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Beskikbaar in 26 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="توماس لوري – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="توماس لوري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="مارتین لوری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مارتین لوری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Martin_Lowry" title="Thomas Martin Lowry – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Thomas Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Lowry" title="Thomas Lowry – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Thomas Lowry" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="مارتین لوری – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارتین لوری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Lowry" title="Thomas Lowry – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thomas Lowry" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99" title="מרטין לאורי – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרטין לאורי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Martin_Lowry" title="Thomas Martin Lowry – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Thomas Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Martin_Lowry" title="Thomas Martin Lowry – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Thomas Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%81%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC" title="マーチン・ローリー – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マーチン・ローリー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Lowry" title="Thomas Lowry – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thomas Lowry" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Martin_Lowry" title="Thomas Martin Lowry – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Thomas Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Martin_Lowry" title="Thomas Martin Lowry – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Thomas Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Lowry" title="Martin Lowry – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Лоури, Томас Мартин – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лоури, Томас Мартин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Martin_Lowry" title="Thomas Martin Lowry – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Thomas Martin Lowry" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Thomas_Martin_Lowry2.jpg/264px-Thomas_Martin_Lowry2.jpg" decoding="async" width="264" height="337" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Thomas_Martin_Lowry2.jpg/396px-Thomas_Martin_Lowry2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Thomas_Martin_Lowry2.jpg/528px-Thomas_Martin_Lowry2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1248" data-file-height="1593" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Gebore </th> <td><a href="/wiki/26_Oktober" title="26 Oktober">26 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a><br />Low Moor, Bradford, Wes-Yorkshire, Engeland </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Oorlede </th> <td>2 November 1936 (op 62)<br /><a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>, Engeland </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Nasionaliteit </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Vakgebied </th> <td>fisiese chemie </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Bekend vir </th> <td>Brønsted-Lowry-suur-basis-teorie </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Toekennings </th> <td>Genoot van die Koninklike Vereniging </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Thomas_Martin_Lowry.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Thomas_Martin_Lowry.jpg/170px-Thomas_Martin_Lowry.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Thomas_Martin_Lowry.jpg/255px-Thomas_Martin_Lowry.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Thomas_Martin_Lowry.jpg/340px-Thomas_Martin_Lowry.jpg 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="521" /></a><figcaption>Thomas Martin Lowry</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Thomas Martin Lowry</b> <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a> (* <a href="/wiki/26_Oktober" title="26 Oktober">26 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Low_Moor,_Bradford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Low Moor, Bradford (bladsy bestaan nie)">Low Moor, Bradford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wes-Yorkshire" title="Wes-Yorkshire">Wes-Yorkshire</a>, Engeland - † <a href="/wiki/2_November" title="2 November">2 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> <a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>) was 'n Engelse <a href="/wiki/Skeikundige" class="mw-redirect" title="Skeikundige">skeikundige</a>. </p><p>Hy het skeikunde gestudeer onder <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Edward_Armstrong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Edward Armstrong (bladsy bestaan nie)">Henry Armstrong</a>, 'n Engelse skeikundige wat veral in die <a href="/wiki/Organiese_chemie" title="Organiese chemie">organiese chemie</a> belang gestel het, maar ook in die aard van <a href="/wiki/Ioon" title="Ioon">ione</a> in waterige oplossings. In 1898 het Lowry Armstrong se assistent geword. In 1898 het hy die verandering van die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Optiese_rotasie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Optiese rotasie (bladsy bestaan nie)">optiese rotasie</a> van nitro-<i>d</i>-kamfer met die tyd waargeneem en daaraan die naam <i>mutasioneel</i> verleen. In 1906 het hy lektor in skeikunde geword by die Westminster Training College. In 1912 gaan hy na Guy's Hospital Medical School en word in 1913 die skeikunde-afdeling se direkteur en die eerste skeikundeprofessor in enige mediese skool in <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a>. In 1920 word hy die eerste bekleër van 'n leerstoel in <a href="/wiki/Fisiese_chemie" title="Fisiese chemie">fisiese chemie</a> van die Universiteit van Cambridge. </p><p>Hy bestudeer die optiese rotasie veroorsaak deur die <a href="/wiki/Suur" title="Suur">suur</a>- en <a href="/wiki/Basis" title="Basis">basis</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katalise (bladsy bestaan nie)">gekataliseerde</a> reaksies van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamfer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamfer (bladsy bestaan nie)">kamfer</a>-derivate. Hierdie werk resulteer in 'n definisie van wat 'n suur en 'n basis is wat gebaseer is op die uitwisseling van 'n proton. Hy werk onafhanklik van die Deense navorser <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Nicolaus_Br%C3%B8nsted" title="Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted">Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted</a> wat 'n amper identiese definisie publiseer in dieselfde jaar (<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a>). 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