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氯化锂 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-安全" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#安全"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>安全</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-安全-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">氯化锂</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。40种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litiumchloried" title="Litiumchloried – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Litiumchloried" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="كلوريد الليثيوم – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلوريد الليثيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="لیتیوم کولورید – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لیتیوم کولورید" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1" title="লিথিয়াম ক্লোরাইড – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লিথিয়াম ক্লোরাইড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litij-hlorid" title="Litij-hlorid – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Litij-hlorid" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorur_de_liti" title="Clorur de liti – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clorur de liti" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorid_lithn%C3%BD" title="Chlorid lithný – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chlorid lithný" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithiumklorid" title="Lithiumklorid – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lithiumklorid" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithiumchlorid" title="Lithiumchlorid – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lithiumchlorid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%87%CE%BF_%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Χλωριούχο λίθιο – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χλωριούχο λίθιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_chloride" title="Lithium chloride – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lithium chloride" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litia_klorido" title="Litia klorido – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Litia klorido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_de_litio" title="Cloruro de litio – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cloruro de litio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%85_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="لیتیم کلرید – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لیتیم کلرید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litiumkloridi" title="Litiumkloridi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Litiumkloridi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorure_de_lithium" title="Chlorure de lithium – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chlorure de lithium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_de_litio" title="Cloruro de litio – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cloruro de litio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloreed_lit%C3%A7hey" title="Cloreed litçhey – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cloreed litçhey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADtium-klorid" title="Lítium-klorid – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lítium-klorid" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litium_klorida" title="Litium klorida – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Litium klorida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_di_litio" title="Cloruro di litio – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cloruro di litio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E5%8C%96%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="塩化リチウム – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="塩化リチウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%99%94_%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%AC" title="염화 리튬 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="염화 리튬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Литий хлориди – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Литий хлориди" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Литиум хлорид – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Литиум хлорид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litium_klorida" title="Litium klorida – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Litium klorida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithiumchloride" title="Lithiumchloride – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lithiumchloride" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litiumklorid" title="Litiumklorid – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Litiumklorid" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorek_litu" title="Chlorek litu – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chlorek litu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloreto_de_l%C3%ADtio" title="Cloreto de lítio – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cloreto de lítio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorur%C4%83_de_litiu" title="Clorură de litiu – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Clorură de litiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хлорид лития – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хлорид лития" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litijum_hlorid" title="Litijum hlorid – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Litijum hlorid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_chloride" title="Lithium chloride – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lithium chloride" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorid_l%C3%ADtny" title="Chlorid lítny – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chlorid lítny" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" 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泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลิเทียมคลอไรด์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8E" title="Хлорид літію – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хлорид літію" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithi_chloride" title="Lithi chloride – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lithi chloride" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">氯化锂 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"> <table class="borderless"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lithium_chloride.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Lithium_chloride.jpg/130px-Lithium_chloride.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Lithium_chloride.jpg/195px-Lithium_chloride.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Lithium_chloride.jpg/260px-Lithium_chloride.jpg 2x" data-file-width="668" data-file-height="636" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lithium-chloride-3D-ionic.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Lithium-chloride-3D-ionic.png/130px-Lithium-chloride-3D-ionic.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Lithium-chloride-3D-ionic.png/195px-Lithium-chloride-3D-ionic.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Lithium-chloride-3D-ionic.png/260px-Lithium-chloride-3D-ionic.png 2x" data-file-width="1074" data-file-height="1100" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="max-width:305px; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a><br />Lithium Chloride </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=7447-41-8">7447-41-8</a></span> <sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4933294">4933294</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/22449">22449</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>&#160;</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span lang="en">[Li+].[Cl-]</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChI</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>&#160;</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">1S/ClH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChIKey</a> </td> <td><small>KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%B1%E9%99%A9%E8%B4%A7%E7%89%A9%E7%BC%96%E5%8F%B7" title="联合国危险货物编号">UN编号</a> </td> <td>2056 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F%E7%BC%96%E5%8F%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="欧盟编号">EINECS</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ecb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/esis/index.php?GENRE=ECNO&amp;ENTREE=231-212-3">231-212-3</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:48607">48607</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="化学物质毒性数据库">RTECS</a> </td> <td>OJ5950000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E8%AF%8D" title="医学主题词">MeSH</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2014/MB_cgi?mode=&amp;view=expanded&amp;term=Lithium+chloride">Lithium+chloride</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en"><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%82" title="锂">Li</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯">Cl</a> (无水)<br />LiCl·3<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">H<sub>2</sub>O</a> (三水)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>(无水)42.394 g/mol<br />(三水)96.440 g·mol&#x207b;&#xb9; </td></tr> <tr> <td>外观 </td> <td>白色固体 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a> </td> <td>2.07 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (无水) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a> </td> <td>605&#160;°C (878 K) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B8%E7%82%B9" title="沸点">沸点</a> </td> <td>&gt;1300&#160;°C (&gt;1570 K) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>) </td> <td>820 g/L (20&#160;°C) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">结构 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="配合物结构">配位几何</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E9%9D%A2%E4%BD%93%E5%BD%A2%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E6%9E%84%E5%9E%8B" title="八面体形分子构型">八面体</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="分子结构">分子构型</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E7%BA%BF%E5%BD%A2%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E6%9E%84%E5%9E%8B" title="直线形分子构型">直线形</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%B6%E6%A5%B5%E5%AD%90#分子的電偶極矩" title="偶極子">偶极矩</a> </td> <td>7.13 D (气) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">危险性 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="警示性質標準詞列表">警示术语</a> </td> <td>R:<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R22" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R22: 吞食有害">R22</abbr></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R36" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R36: 刺激眼部">R36</abbr></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R37" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R37: 刺激呼吸系统">R37</abbr></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R38" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R38: 刺激皮肤">R38</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="安全建議標準詞列表">安全术语</a> </td> <td>S:<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S26" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S26: 接触眼睛后立即用大量清水冲洗并求医">S26</abbr></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S36" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S36: 穿戴适合的防护服">S36</abbr></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S37" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S37: 穿戴适合的手套">S37</abbr></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S39" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S39: 穿戴适合的护脸护眼装备">S39</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704">NFPA 704</a> </td> <td> <div style="position: relative; height: 85px; width: 75px;"> <div style="position: absolute; height: 75px; width: 75px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NFPA_704.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/75px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/113px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/150px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div title="可燃性" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 3px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="可燃性0級。不會燃燒(如水)。"><b>0</b></span></div> <div title="健康" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 21px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="健康危險1級。暴露可能導致不適,但是僅可能有輕微持續性傷害(如松節油)。"><b>1</b></span></div> <div title="反應性" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 21px; left: 37.5px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="反應性0級。通常情況下穩定,即使暴露於明火中也不反應,並且不與水反應(如液氮)。"><b>0</b></span></div> <div title="其它危險" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 44px; font-size: small;">&#160;</div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">相关物质 </th></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阴离子">阴离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氟化锂">氟化锂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="溴化锂">溴化锂</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="碘化锂">碘化锂</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阳离子">阳离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氯化钠">氯化钠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氯化钾">氯化钾</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B7" title="氯化铷">氯化铷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AF" title="氯化铯">氯化铯</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明,所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>氯化锂</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%82" title="锂">Li</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯">Cl</a>)是一个<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B1%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E" title="碱金属">碱金属</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A4%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="卤化物">卤化物</a>,室温下为白色易<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E8%A7%A3" title="潮解">潮解</a>的固体。受锂较小的离子半径和较高的水合能的影响,氯化锂的溶解度比其他同族<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">氯化物</a>都要大得多(83g/100mL,20&#160;°C)。<sup id="cite_ref-Ullmann_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ullmann-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>氯化锂为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氯化钠">氯化钠</a>型结构,其中的化学键并非典型的离子键,因此它可以溶于很多有机<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E5%89%82" title="溶剂">溶剂</a>中,与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" title="乙醇">乙醇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%86%87" title="甲醇">甲醇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BA" title="胺">胺</a>类都可以形成组成不同的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="加合物">加合物</a>。这个性质可用来从碱金属氯化物中分离出氯化锂。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="化学性质"><span id=".E5.8C.96.E5.AD.A6.E6.80.A7.E8.B4.A8"></span>化学性质</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:化学性质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>氯化锂可以形成多种<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="水合物">水合物</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 从LiCl-H<sub>2</sub>O的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%9B%BE" title="相图">相图</a>可清楚看出其水合物有LiCl·H<sub>2</sub>O、LiCl·2H<sub>2</sub>O、LiCl·3H<sub>2</sub>O、LiCl·5H<sub>2</sub>O等几种。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E6%99%B6%E6%B0%B4" title="结晶水">结晶水</a>的数目取决于结晶的温度,温度越低,水合度越高。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Li<sup>+</sup>可以与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A8" title="氨">氨</a>形成<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="配离子">配离子</a>[Li(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>+</sup>,因此氨气在氯化锂溶液中的溶解度比在水中的要大得多。与其他离子氯化物一样,氯化锂也可以在水溶液中提供<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="氯离子">氯离子</a>和锂离子,与其他某些离子沉淀出不溶的氯化物或锂盐,如<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B6" title="氯化银">氯化银</a>: </p> <dl><dd>LiCl + <a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B6" title="硝酸银">AgNO<sub>3</sub></a> → AgCl↓ + LiNO<sub>3</sub></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>氯化锂由<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="碳酸锂">碳酸锂</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">盐酸</a>反应制备。<sup id="cite_ref-Ullmann_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ullmann-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 加热制取无水氯化锂时,为了防止它在高温下<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%A7%A3" title="水解">水解</a>,可以在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" title="氯化氢">氯化氢</a>气流中加热氯化锂的水合物。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在600&#160;°C时<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%A3" title="电解">电解</a>LiCl/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氯化钾">KCl</a>的混合熔盐,可以制得金属<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%82" title="锂">锂</a>。工业上的金属锂就是用该法生产的。氯化锂也用作空调系统中的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%A4%E6%BD%AE%E5%89%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="除潮剂(页面不存在)">除潮剂</a>、电解制取金属时或是在製備粉末過程中扮演良好的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A9%E7%86%94%E5%8A%91" title="助熔劑">助熔剂</a>(如<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B" title="钛">钛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9D" title="铝">铝</a>的生产)、<a href="/wiki/RNA" class="mw-redirect" title="RNA">RNA</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%89%E6%B7%80%E5%89%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="沉淀剂(页面不存在)">沉淀剂</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 以及<a href="/wiki/Stille%E5%8F%8D%E5%BA%94" class="mw-redirect" title="Stille反应">Stille反应</a>中的添加剂。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="安全"><span id=".E5.AE.89.E5.85.A8"></span>安全</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:安全"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>20世纪40年代时,曾经将氯化锂用作<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E7%9B%90" title="食盐">食盐</a>的替代品,但随后发现氯化锂对机体有毒害,因此停止了该应用。锂盐会作用于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9E%A2%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="中枢神经系统">中枢神经系统</a>,类似的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="碳酸锂">碳酸锂</a>是治疗精神疾病的药物。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ullmann-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ullmann_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ullmann_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ulrich Wietelmann, Richard J. 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title="锂化合物(页面不存在)">锂化合物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氢化锂">LiH</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="氦化锂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="LiHe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A6%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="氦化锂(页面不存在)">LiHe</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LiHe" class="extiw" title="en:LiHe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">LiHe</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Li </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%8D%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="铍化锂">Li<sub>x</sub>Be<sub>y</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%BC%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="硼氢化锂">LiBH<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="四氟硼酸锂"><span class="nowrap">LiBF<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E7%A1%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="偏硼酸锂">LiBO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="硼酸鋰"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>B<sub>4</sub>O<sub>7</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="碳化锂">Li<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="碳酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%94%82" title="碳酸氢锂">LiHCO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B0%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%B0" title="氰化鋰"><span class="nowrap">LiCN</span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="氨基锂">LiNH<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="亚氨基锂">Li<sub>2</sub>NH</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%B0" title="氮化鋰">Li<sub>3</sub>N</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="亚硝酸锂"><span class="nowrap">LiNO<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="硝酸鋰"><span class="nowrap">LiNO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氧化锂">Li<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氢氧化锂">LiOH</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="过氧化锂">Li<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="超氧化锂">LiO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AD%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="臭氧化锂">LiO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氟化锂">LiF</a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Na </td> <td>Mg </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D%E9%94%82" title="氢化铝锂">LiAlH<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E9%93%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="偏铝酸锂">LiAlO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E9%8B%81%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="四氯鋁酸鋰">LiAlCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="硅酸锂(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="氟硅酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>SiF<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="磷酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="六氟磷酸锂">LiPF<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="硫化锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>S</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="亚硫酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="硫酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="nowrap">LiCl</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="次氯酸锂"><span class="nowrap">LiClO</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="氯酸鋰"><span class="nowrap">LiClO<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="高氯酸鋰"><span class="nowrap">LiClO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>K </td> <td>Ca </td> <td>Sc </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="钛酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%8F%E9%92%92%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="偏钒酸锂(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">LiVO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="铬酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>CrO<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E9%93%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="重铬酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="高锰酸锂"><span class="nowrap">LiMnO<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="锰酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%B0(IV)%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="锰(IV)酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%B0(III,IV)%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="锰(III,IV)酸锂(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%81%E9%94%82" title="氧化铁锂">LiFeO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%81%E6%B0%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="铁氰酸锂(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>3</sub>[Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81%E6%B0%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="亚铁氰酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>4</sub>[Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%90%B5%E9%8B%B0" title="磷酸鐵鋰"><span class="nowrap">LiFePO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%B7%E9%8B%B0" title="氧化鈷鋰">LiCoO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Ni </td> <td>Cu </td> <td>Zn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A2%E5%90%88%E9%95%93%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="四氢合镓酸锂">LiGaH<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%83%E9%94%82" title="二锗化七锂">Li<sub>7</sub>Ge<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%9D%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="四锗化九锂(页面不存在)">Li<sub>9</sub>Ge<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="锗酸锂(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>GeO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E4%BA%9A%E7%A0%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="偏亚砷酸锂">LiAsO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A1%AB%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%9A%E7%A0%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="三硫代亚砷酸锂">Li<sub>3</sub>AsS<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="砷酸锂">Li<sub>3</sub>AsO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%B0" title="硒化鋰">Li<sub>2</sub>Se</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亚硒酸锂(页面不存在)">Li<sub>2</sub>SeO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="硒酸锂(页面不存在)">Li<sub>2</sub>SeO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="溴化锂"><span class="nowrap">LiBr</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="溴酸锂">LiBrO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Rb </td> <td>Sr </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%87%94%E9%8B%B0" title="氟化釔鋰">LiYF<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Zr </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%8C%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="铌酸锂">LiNbO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="钼酸锂(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>MoO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Tc </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%8C%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="钌酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>RuO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Rh </td> <td>Pd </td> <td>Ag </td> <td>Cd </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A2%E5%90%88%E9%93%9F%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="四氢合铟酸锂">LiInH<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%A1%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%83%E9%94%82" title="二锡化七锂">Li<sub>7</sub>Sn<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E9%94%91%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="六氟锑酸锂(页面不存在)">LiSbF<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%B0" title="碲化鋰">Li<sub>2</sub>Te</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A2%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="亚碲酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="碲酸锂(页面不存在)">Li<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="碘化锂">LiI</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="碘酸锂">LiIO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%A2%98%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="高碘酸鋰">LiIO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Xe </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Cs </td> <td>Ba </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>Hf </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%BD%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="钽酸锂">LiTaO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A8%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="钨酸锂"><span class="nowrap">Li<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E9%93%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="高铼酸锂(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">LiReO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Os </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B1%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="铱酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>IrO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%82%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="铂酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>PtO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Au </td> <td>Hg </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A2%E5%90%88%E9%93%8A%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="四氢合铊酸锂">LiTlH<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Pb </td> <td>Bi </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%99%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%B0" title="釙化鋰">Li<sub>2</sub>Po</a> </td> <td>At </td> <td>Rn </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td>Ra </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>La </td> <td>Ce </td> <td>Pr </td> <td>Nd </td> <td>Pm </td> <td>Sm </td> <td>Eu </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="氟化钆锂(页面不存在)">LiGdF<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Tb </td> <td>Dy </td> <td>Ho </td> <td>Er </td> <td>Tm </td> <td>Yb </td> <td>Lu </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Ac </td> <td>Th </td> <td>Pa </td> <td>U </td> <td>Np </td> <td>Pu </td> <td>Am </td> <td>Cm </td> <td>Bk </td> <td>Cf </td> <td>Es </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">锂的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%BA%E9%94%82%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="有机锂化合物">有机化合物</a>及有机酸盐 <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="甲酸锂">HCOOLi</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="乙酸锂">CH<sub>3</sub>COOLi</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="三氟乙酸锂">CF<sub>3</sub>COOLi</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%AF%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苯甲酸锂(页面不存在)">PhCOOLi</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="草酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%B8%E6%AA%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="檸檬酸鋰">Li<sub>3</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E6%88%8A%E4%BA%8C%E7%83%AF%E5%9F%BA%E9%8B%B0" title="環戊二烯基鋰"><span class="chemf nowrap">C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>Li</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="苯基锂">C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>Li</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C(%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%85%E5%9F%BA)%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="二(三甲硅基)氨基锂(页面不存在)">LiN(Me<sub>3</sub>Si)<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E5%93%8C%E5%95%B6%E9%94%82" title="四甲基哌啶锂">C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>18</sub>LiN</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="甲基锂">CH<sub>3</sub>Li</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E7%83%AF%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="乙烯基锂"><span class="chemf nowrap">C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>Li</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%99%E7%82%94%E9%94%82" title="丙炔锂"><span class="chemf nowrap">CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>CCLi</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="正丁基锂">n-BuLi</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%B2%E4%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="仲丁基锂">s-BuLi</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%94%E4%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="叔丁基锂">t-BuLi</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E6%88%8A%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="新戊基锂(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />11</span>Li</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B1%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="己基锂(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />13</span>Li</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%95%E5%89%82" class="mw-redirect" title="吉尔曼试剂">LiCuR<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%BC%82%E4%B8%99%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%82" title="二异丙基氨基锂">LiN<i><sup>i</sup></i>Pr<sub>2</sub></a></dd></dl></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="氯化物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template:氯化物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:氯化物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:氯化物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="氯化物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">氯化物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" title="氯化氢">HCl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">LiCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8D" title="氯化铍">BeCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%BC" title="三氯化硼">BCl<sub>3</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC" title="四氯化二硼">B<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="四氯化碳">CCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E7%83%AF" title="四氯乙烯">C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E7%83%B7" title="六氯乙烷">C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="三氯化氮">NCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B5" title="氯化铵">NH<sub>4</sub>Cl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8%E7%BE%9F%E8%83%BA" title="盐酸羟胺">NH<sub>4</sub>OCl</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A0%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="叠氮化氯">ClN<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="一氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="二氧化氯">ClO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="七氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="一氟化氯">ClF</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="三氟化氯">ClF<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="五氟化氯">ClF<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氯化钠">NaCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氯化镁">MgCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="一氯化铝">AlCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="氯化铝">AlCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四氯化硅">SiCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7" title="四氯化二磷">P<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="三氯化磷">PCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="五氯化磷">PCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB" title="二氯化二硫">S<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="二氯化硫">SCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="四氯化硫">SCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">Cl<sup>-</sup></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E6%B0%94" title="氯气">Cl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氯化钾">KCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%99" title="一氯化钙">CaCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A3" title="氯化鈣">CaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AA" title="氯化钪">ScCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二氯化钛">TiCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="三氯化钛">TiCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四氯化钛">TiCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="二氯化钒">VCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="三氯化钒">VCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="四氯化钒">VCl<sub>4</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="五氯化钒">VCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%AC" title="氯化亚铬">CrCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="氯化铬">CrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="四氯化铬">CrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="氯化锰">MnCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="三氯化锰">MnCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="氯化亚铁">FeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%81" title="氯化铁">FeCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%B7" title="氯化鈷">CoCl<sub>2</sub></a> <br /> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三氯化钴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cobalt(III) chloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化钴(页面不存在)">CoCl<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(III)_chloride" class="extiw" title="en:Cobalt(III) chloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cobalt(III) chloride</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8D" title="氯化镍">NiCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%9C" title="氯化亚铜">CuCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9C" title="氯化铜">CuCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8C" title="氯化锌">ZnCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="二氯化镓">GaCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氯化镓">GaCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二氯化锗">GeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="四氯化鍺">GeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B7" title="三氯化砷">AsCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B7" title="五氯化砷">AsCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%92" title="二氯化二硒">Se<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92" title="四氯化硒">SeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%BA%B4" title="一氯化溴">BrCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯化氪(页面不存在)">KrCl</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B7" title="氯化铷">RbCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B6" title="氯化锶">SrCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%87" title="氯化钇">YCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="三氯化锆">ZrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="四氯化锆">ZrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三氯化铌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="niobium trichloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化铌(页面不存在)">NbCl<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/niobium_trichloride" class="extiw" title="en:niobium trichloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">niobium trichloride</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="四氯化铌">NbCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="五氯化铌">NbCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="二氯化钼">MoCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="三氯化钼">MoCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="四氯化钼">MoCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="五氯化钼">Mo<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>10</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="六氯化钼">MoCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%9D" title="三氯化锝">TcCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%9D" title="四氯化鎝">TcCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8C" title="三氯化钌">RuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%91" title="三氯化铑">RhCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AF" title="氯化钯">PdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B6" title="氯化银">AgCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%98" title="氯化鎘">CdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="一氯化铟">InCl</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化铟(页面不存在)">InCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="氯化铟">InCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9E%E9%8C%AB" title="氯化亞錫">SnCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8C%AB" title="氯化錫">SnCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%BB" title="三氯化銻">SbCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%91" title="五氯化锑">SbCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E7%A2%B2" title="二氯化三碲">Te<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="二氯化碲">TeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="四氯化碲">TeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%98" title="一氯化碘">ICl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%98" title="三氯化碘">ICl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="一氯化氙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Xenon monochloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯化氙(页面不存在)">XeCl</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon_monochloride" class="extiw" title="en:Xenon monochloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Xenon monochloride</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="二氯化氙">XeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="四氯化氙">XeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AF" title="氯化铯">CsCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%87" title="氯化鋇">BaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AA" title="四氯化铪">HfCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="四氯化钽(页面不存在)">TaCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BD" title="五氯化钽">TaCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="二氯化钨">W<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>12</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="三氯化钨">W<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>18</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="四氯化钨">WCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="五氯化钨">WCl<sub>5</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="六氯化钨">WCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="三氯化铼">ReCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="四氯化铼">ReCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="五氯化铼">ReCl<sub>5</sub></a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="六氯化铼">ReCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="二氯化锇">OsCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="三氯化锇">OsCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="四氯化锇">OsCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="五氯化锇">OsCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化铱(页面不存在)">IrCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="三氯化铱">IrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="四氯化铱">IrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="二氯化铂">PtCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="三氯化铂">PtCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="四氯化铂">PtCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%91" title="氯化亚金">AuCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%87%91" title="氯化金">AuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%9E" title="氯化亚汞">Hg<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B1%9E" title="氯化汞">HgCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%8A" title="氯化亚铊">TlCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8A" title="三氯化铊">TlCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="氯化鉛">PbCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%85" title="四氯化铅">PbCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8B" title="氯化铋">BiCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="二氯化钋">PoCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="四氯化钋">PoCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="一氯化砹">AtCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化氡(页面不存在)">RnCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AB" title="氯化钫">FrCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%AD" title="氯化镭">RaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%AC%BB#实验化学" class="mw-redirect" title="𬬻">RfCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" title="氯化镧">LaCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="三氯化铈">CeCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8" title="氯化镨">PrCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二氯化钕">NdCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="三氯化钕">NdCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B7" title="氯化钷">PmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%92%90" title="氯化亚钐">SmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%90" title="氯化钐">SmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="氯化亚铕">EuCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="三氯化铕">EuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86" title="氯化钆">GdCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BD" title="氯化铽">TbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="二氯化镝">DyCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="氯化镝">DyCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AC" title="氯化钬">HoCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%92" title="氯化铒">ErCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%A5" title="氯化亚铥">TmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%A5" title="氯化铥">TmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="二氯化镱">YbCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="三氯化镱">YbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A5" title="氯化镥">LuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%95" title="氯化锕">AcCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8D" title="四氯化钍">ThCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="四氯化鏷">PaCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="五氯化鏷">PaCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="三氯化铀">UCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="四氯化铀">UCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="五氯化铀">UCl<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="六氯化铀">UCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="三氯化镎">NpCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="四氯化镎">NpCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9A" title="三氯化钚">PuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化镅(页面不存在)">AmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85" title="三氯化镅">AmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%94" title="氯化锔">CmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%AB" title="氯化锫">BkCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8E" title="氯化锎">CfCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%BF" title="三氯化锿">EsCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化铹(页面不存在)">LrCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422930#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4167904-0">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a 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