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<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Help:P5230 - Wikidata</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )wikidatawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"a676c2f9-f245-4dbb-ad4c-de295b7fe98a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Help","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":12,"wgPageName":"Help:P5230","wgTitle":"P5230","wgCurRevisionId":1231019037,"wgRevisionId":1231019037,"wgArticleId":55145737,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[ "Help:P5230","Help-en","Property help pages"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Help:P5230","wgRelevantArticleId":55145737,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikidata","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgTranslatePageTranslation":"source","wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgDiscussionToolsFeaturesEnabled":{"replytool":true,"newtopictool":true,"sourcemodetoolbar":true,"topicsubscription":false,"autotopicsub":false,"visualenhancements":false,"visualenhancements_reply":false, "visualenhancements_pageframe":false},"wgDiscussionToolsFallbackEditMode":"source","wgULSPosition":"personal","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.translate.tag.languages":"ready","ext.discussionTools.init.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.translate.edit.documentation.styles":"ready","ext.translate":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","codex-search-styles":"ready","ext.uls.pt":"ready", "wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.legacy.js","wikibase.ui.entitysearch","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.translate.pagetranslation.uls","ext.gadget.Search","ext.gadget.ProtectionIndicators","ext.gadget.imagelinks","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.formWizard","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.discussionTools.init","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.wikimediaEvents.wikibase","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); 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This help page will be included in <a href="/wiki/Property_talk:P5230" title="Property talk:P5230">Property talk:P5230</a>. Please be careful editing it not to break the included page. </p> <div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Other languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><span class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:P5230/nl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Help:P5230 (100% translated)" lang="nl" dir="ltr">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:P5230/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Aide:P5230 (43% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:P5230/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:P5230 (14% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:P5230/ar" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="مساعدة:P5230 (100% translated)" lang="ar" dir="rtl">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:P5230/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Help:P5230 (100% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li></ul></div> <p>Typical value for this property is the most frequent chromosome count in typical body cell in normal adult individual of a species. For example at <a href="/wiki/Q15978631" title="Q15978631">Homo sapiens <small>(Q15978631)</small></a>: </p> <div class="statementplus" style="width:80%; margin-left:5em ;" dir="ltr"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2273692885">.mw-parser-output .statementplus{width:80%}.mw-parser-output .statementplus>table{width:100%;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;background-color:white;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-showtables>table{border-color:black;border-width:2px}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-property{vertical-align:top;padding-top:.8em;background-color:#eaecf0;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);width:20%}.mw-parser-output .statementplus[dir="ltr"] .statementplus-property{padding-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .statementplus[dir="rtl"] .statementplus-property{padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output 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.statementplus-editlink>span{padding-right:20px;background-position:right}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-references-toggle{color:#0c45ab;color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-references-toggle::before{display:inline;content:" ▼ "}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-value[dir="ltr"] .mw-collapsed>.statementplus-references-toggle::before{content:" ► "}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-value[dir="rtl"] .mw-collapsed>.statementplus-references-toggle::before{content:" ◀ "}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-reference{margin-top:.5em;background-color:#f7f8f9;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-reference:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-addreference{box-sizing:border-box;width:25%;padding:.4em 0 1.2em;color:silver;color:var(--color-disabled,#a2a9b1)}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-value[dir="ltr"] .statementplus-addreference{float:right;padding-left:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-value[dir="rtl"] .statementplus-addreference{float:left;padding-right:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-addreference::before{display:inline;content:" + ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-block{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-showtables .statementplus-block{border:2px solid orange}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-block>tbody>tr>td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-block[dir="ltr"]>tbody>tr>td{padding-left:.5em}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-block[dir="rtl"]>tbody>tr>td{padding-right:.5em}.mw-parser-output .statementplus-block>tbody>tr>td:first-child{width:12em}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2080812426">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Statement%2B" title="Template:Statement+"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Statement%2B" title="Template talk:Statement+"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Statement%2B&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td class="statementplus-property" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Property:P5230" title="Property:P5230">chromosome count</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-value"> <tbody><tr> <td class="statementplus-rank"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Normal rank"><img alt="Normal rank" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/8px-Normal_rank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/12px-Normal_rank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/16px-Normal_rank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="20"/></span></span></td> <td class="statementplus-mainsnak">46</td> <td class="statementplus-editlink"><span>edit</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" id="mw-customcollapsible-327318"> <div class="statementplus-references-toggle mw-customtoggle-327318">0 references</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><div class="statementplus-addreference">add reference</div> </div></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="statementplus-addtoolbar"> <td> </td> <td class="statementplus-addtoolbar-tool">add value </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>As exceptional cases, there are some types of variation in chromosome count. Here are instructions for that. </p> <ul><li>1. <b>Sexual difference</b>. Some species have different chromosome count between male and female. This happens in certain <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:sex-determination_system" class="extiw" title="w:en:sex-determination system">sex-determination system</a>, for example <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Haplodiploidy" class="extiw" title="w:en:Haplodiploidy">haplodiploidy</a> or <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:X0_sex-determination_system" class="extiw" title="w:en:X0 sex-determination system">X0 sex-determination system</a>. In such case, use <a href="/wiki/Property:P518" title="Property:P518">applies to part <small dir="ltr">(P518)</small></a> with <a href="/wiki/Q44148" title="Q44148">male organism <small>(Q44148)</small></a> or <a href="/wiki/Q43445" title="Q43445">female organism <small>(Q43445)</small></a>, like <a href="/wiki/Q138636#P5230" title="Q138636">Jack jumper ant#P5230</a>.</li></ul> <div class="statementplus" style="width:80%; margin-left:5em ;" dir="ltr"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2273692885"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2080812426"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Statement%2B" title="Template:Statement+"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Statement%2B" title="Template talk:Statement+"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Statement%2B&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td class="statementplus-property" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Property:P5230" title="Property:P5230">chromosome count</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-value"> <tbody><tr> <td class="statementplus-rank"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Normal rank"><img alt="Normal rank" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/8px-Normal_rank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/12px-Normal_rank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/16px-Normal_rank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="20"/></span></span></td> <td class="statementplus-mainsnak">1</td> <td class="statementplus-editlink"><span>edit</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-block"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Property:P518" title="Property:P518">applies to part</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Q44148" title="Q44148">male organism</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" id="mw-customcollapsible-821627"> <div class="statementplus-references-toggle mw-customtoggle-821627">0 references</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><div class="statementplus-addreference">add reference</div> </div></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-value"> <tbody><tr> <td class="statementplus-rank"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Normal rank"><img alt="Normal rank" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/8px-Normal_rank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/12px-Normal_rank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/16px-Normal_rank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="20"/></span></span></td> <td class="statementplus-mainsnak">2</td> <td class="statementplus-editlink"><span>edit</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-block"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Property:P518" title="Property:P518">applies to part</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Q43445" title="Q43445">female organism</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" id="mw-customcollapsible-144643"> <div class="statementplus-references-toggle mw-customtoggle-144643">0 references</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><div class="statementplus-addreference">add reference</div> </div></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="statementplus-addtoolbar"> <td> </td> <td class="statementplus-addtoolbar-tool">add value </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul><li>2. <b>Life cycle difference</b>. There are species which have different characteristic "generations" having different chromosome count through <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Biological_life_cycle" class="extiw" title="w:en:Biological life cycle">biological life cycle</a>. This process is known as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:alternation_of_generations" class="extiw" title="w:en:alternation of generations">alternation of generations</a>. In such case, use <a href="/wiki/Property:P518" title="Property:P518">applies to part <small dir="ltr">(P518)</small></a> with, for example, <a href="/wiki/Q189951" title="Q189951">gametophyte <small>(Q189951)</small></a> or <a href="/wiki/Q647173" title="Q647173">sporophyte <small>(Q647173)</small></a>, like [put example species here].</li></ul> <div class="statementplus" style="width:80%; margin-left:5em ;" dir="ltr"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2273692885"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2080812426"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Statement%2B" title="Template:Statement+"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Statement%2B" title="Template talk:Statement+"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Statement%2B&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td class="statementplus-property" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Property:P5230" title="Property:P5230">chromosome count</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-value"> <tbody><tr> <td class="statementplus-rank"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Normal rank"><img alt="Normal rank" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/8px-Normal_rank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/12px-Normal_rank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/16px-Normal_rank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="20"/></span></span></td> <td class="statementplus-mainsnak">10? (we need example)</td> <td class="statementplus-editlink"><span>edit</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-block"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Property:P518" title="Property:P518">applies to part</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Q189951" title="Q189951">gametophyte</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" id="mw-customcollapsible-185853"> <div class="statementplus-references-toggle mw-customtoggle-185853">0 references</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><div class="statementplus-addreference">add reference</div> </div></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-value"> <tbody><tr> <td class="statementplus-rank"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Normal rank"><img alt="Normal rank" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/8px-Normal_rank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/12px-Normal_rank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Normal_rank.svg/16px-Normal_rank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="20"/></span></span></td> <td class="statementplus-mainsnak">20? (we need example)</td> <td class="statementplus-editlink"><span>edit</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"><table dir="ltr" class="statementplus-block"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Property:P518" title="Property:P518">applies to part</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Q647173" title="Q647173">sporophyte</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" id="mw-customcollapsible-139115"> <div class="statementplus-references-toggle mw-customtoggle-139115">0 references</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><div class="statementplus-addreference">add reference</div> </div></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="statementplus-addtoolbar"> <td> </td> <td class="statementplus-addtoolbar-tool">add value </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul><li>3. <b>Cell type difference</b>. There are different chromosome count between <a href="/wiki/Q189118" title="Q189118">cell type <small>(Q189118)</small></a>. For example, <a href="/wiki/Q37187" title="Q37187">red blood cell <small>(Q37187)</small></a> has <code>0</code> chromosome. <a href="/wiki/Q4118072" title="Q4118072">cancer cell <small>(Q4118072)</small></a> has various number. For this property, use chromosome count for typical body cell (e.g. In human, use <code>46</code>)</li> <li>4. <b>Variations in disease or syndrome</b>. For example, <a href="/wiki/Q47715" title="Q47715">Down syndrome <small>(Q47715)</small></a> has <code>47</code> chromosomes. This kind of data is stored at disease or syndrome item page like <a href="/wiki/Q47715#P5230" title="Q47715">Down syndrome#P5230</a>, but not species page. Because there are many kind of disease or syndrome which has chromosome count variation.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Help:P5230&oldid=1231019037">https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Help:P5230&oldid=1231019037</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Help:P5230" title="Category:Help:P5230">Help:P5230</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Help-en" title="Category:Help-en">Help-en</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Property_help_pages" title="Category:Property help 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