Journal of JSEE

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class="journal-name">Journal of JSEE</div> <div id="journal-right-infosection" class="col-sm-6" style="padding-top:15px;"> <div class="fs-12"> Online ISSN : 1881-0764<br> Print ISSN : 1341-2167<br> ISSN-L : 1341-2167 </div> </div> <div class="journal-tags-clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="colorscheme02-normal"> <div class="container"> <div id="second-level-nav-tabs"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs"> <li ><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/-char/en">Journal home</a></li> <li class='active'><a href="javascript:void(0)">All issues</a></li> <li ><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/_pubinfo/-char/en">About the journal</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  <div id="searchbrowse-topbox-wrap" class="colorscheme02-lighter"> <div class="container print-non-disp"> <div class="row">  <div class="col-md-24">  <ul class="global-breadcrumbs"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/-char/en">J-STAGE home</a></li> 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customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/72/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 71 (2023)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 71 (2023) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/71/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 70 (2022)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 70 (2022) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/70/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 69 (2021)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 69 (2021) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/69/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_02-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_02- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 68 (2020)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 68 (2020) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/68/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_101-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_101- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 67 (2019)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 67 (2019) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/67/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_11-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_11- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 66 (2018)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 66 (2018) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/66/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_102-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_102- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 65 (2017)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 65 (2017) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/65/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_100-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_100- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 64 (2016)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 64 (2016) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_105-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_105- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_10-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_100-1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_100-1･･･ </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_10-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_14-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_14- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/64/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_14-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_14- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 63 (2015)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 63 (2015) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_100-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_100- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_104-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_104- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_10-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_104-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_104- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_10-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/63/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_101-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_101- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 62 (2014)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 62 (2014) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_103-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_103- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_105-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_105- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_100-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_100- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_15-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_15- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/62/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_10-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_10- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader " id="selectedVol"> <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg-active customTooltip" title="Volume 61 (2013)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 61 (2013) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" > <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_105-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_105- </li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_10-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_100-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_100- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_10-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/61/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_100-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_100- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 60 (2012)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 60 (2012) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_106-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_106- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_13-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_13- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_103-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_103- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_105-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_105- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_15-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_15- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/60/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_126-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_126- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 59 (2011)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 59 (2011) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_140-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_140- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_123-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_123- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_125-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_125- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_136-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_136- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_134-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_134- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/59/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_134-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_134- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 58 (2010)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 58 (2010) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_12-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_12- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_101-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_101- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_129-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_129- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_102-1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_102-1･･･ </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/58/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_119-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_119- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 57 (2009)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 57 (2009) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_11-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_11- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_138-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_138- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_106-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_106- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_100-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_100- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/57/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_126-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_126- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 56 (2008)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 56 (2008) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_15-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_15- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_145-1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_145-1･･･ </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_140-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_140- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_135-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_135- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/56/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_106-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_106- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 55 (2007)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 55 (2007) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_124-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_124- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_202-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_202- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_204-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_204- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/55/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_103-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_103- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 54 (2006)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 54 (2006) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_14-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_14- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_112-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_112- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_101-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_101- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_168-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_168- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_104-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_104- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/54/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_170-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_170- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 53 (2005)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 53 (2005) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_11-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_11- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_122-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_122- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_101-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_101- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/53/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_115-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_115- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 52 (2004)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 52 (2004) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 2-"> Issue 5 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_116-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_116- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/52/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_113-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_113- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 51 (2003)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 51 (2003) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 4-"> Issue 5 Pages 4- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/51/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_147-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_147- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 50 (2002)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 50 (2002) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_10-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_10- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_134-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_134- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/50/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 49 (2001)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 49 (2001) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 2-"> Issue 3 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/49/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 48 (2000)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 48 (2000) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 2-"> Issue 3 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/48/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 47 (1999)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 47 (1999) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 2-"> Issue 3 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/47/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 46 (1998)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 46 (1998) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 2-"> Issue 3 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/46/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 45 (1997)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 45 (1997) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 2-"> Issue 6 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 2-"> Issue 4 Pages 2- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/45/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 44 (1996)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 44 (1996) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 3-"> Issue 4 Pages 3- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/44/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_45-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_45- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed" > <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link colorscheme02-search-filter-bg customTooltip" title="Volume 43 (1995)"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/0/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style vol-link" > Volume 43 (1995) </a> </span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap colorscheme02-lighter" style="display: none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/6/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 6 Pages 6_1-"> Issue 6 Pages 6_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/5/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 5 Pages 5_1-"> Issue 5 Pages 5_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/4/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 4 Pages 4_1-"> Issue 4 Pages 4_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/3/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 3 Pages 3_1-"> Issue 3 Pages 3_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/2/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 2 Pages 2_1-"> Issue 2 Pages 2_1- </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee/43/1/_contents/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Issue 1 Pages 1_1-"> Issue 1 Pages 1_1- </a></li> </ul> </div> </div>  <div class="facetsearch-subheader collapsed"> <span class="facetsearch-subheader-link">Predecessor</span> <div class="facetsearch-content-innerwrap" style="display: none; border-bottom:none;"> <ul class="facetsearch-links"> <li><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsee1953/-char/en" class="bluelink-style"> Journal of Jsee </a></li> </ul> </div> </div>  <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="col-md-18"> <div id="searchbrowse-rightsection"> <div class="feature-page-title"> Volume 61, Issue 6 </div> <div id="search-results-infobar"> <div class="search-resultsinfo-leftsection">Displaying 1-34 of 34 articles from this issue</div> <div class="search-resultsinfo-rightsection print-non-disp"> <div class="search-download-btnwrap"> <a href="javascript:;" class="downloadall collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#dl-opt">Download citation</a> <div class="collapse radiolist-dropdown" id="dl-opt"> <div class="radiolist-arrow"></div> <div class="radiolist-inner"> <div class="ep-radio"> <input type="radio" name="dlmtradio" id="dlmtradio_1" checked value="1"><label for="dlmtradio_1">RIS (compatible with EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks)</label> </div> <div class="ep-radio"> <input type="radio" name="dlmtradio" id="dlmtradio_2" value="2"><label for="dlmtradio_2">Bib TeX (compatible with BibDesk, LaTeX)</label> </div> <div class="ep-radio"> <input type="radio" name="dlmtradio" id="dlmtradio_3" value="3"><label for="dlmtradio_3">Text</label> </div> <input type="button" value="Download all" onclick="downloadAll()"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="search-abtract-btnwrap"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="collapseall-icon arrow" style="display:none;" title="Hide all abstracts">Hide all abstracts</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="expandall-icon arrow" title="Show all abstracts">Show all abstracts</a> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div>  <div id="search-pagination-wrap-top" style="padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px;"> <div class="inner colorscheme02-lighter print-non-disp"> <div class="search-pagination-left"> <ul class="search-pagination-list"> <div class="search-pagination-left"> <ul class="search-pagination-list"> <li class="inactive-page">|<</li><li class="inactive-page"><</li><li class="active-page">1</li><li class="inactive-page">></li><li class="inactive-page">>|</li></ul> </div> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div>  <div class="clearfix"></div>  <div id="search-resultslist-wrap">  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Foreword</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_2/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Cultivation of Unlimited Intellectual Potential Inherent in Human Beings" >Cultivation of Unlimited Intellectual Potential Inherent in Human Beings</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Hiroshi KANAI">Hiroshi KANAI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_2 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_2" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_2</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_2/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1214K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Report</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_3/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="[in Japanese]">[in Japanese]</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_3-5 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_3" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_3</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_3/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (2489K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_6/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="[in Japanese]">[in Japanese]</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_6-18 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_6" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_6</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_6/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (2224K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_19/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="[in Japanese]">[in Japanese]</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_19-21 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_19" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_19</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_19/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1973K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_22/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="[in Japanese]">[in Japanese]</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_22-23 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_22" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_22</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_22/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1747K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_24/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Strategies the American Society for Engineering Education and Colleges of Engineering Can Use to Meet the Need for Engineering Graduates" >Strategies the American Society for Engineering Education and Colleges of Engineering Can Use to Meet the Need for Engineering Graduates</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Walter W. Buchanan">Walter W. Buchanan</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_24-6_27 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_24" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_24</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> In our increasingly technological world the need for well-educated engineers continues to rise. In the United States the President’ s Council on Jobs and Competitiveness has declared a national goal of graduating 10,000 more engineers a year. Currently only a little more than seventy thousand engineering bachelor’ s degrees are awarded each year down from almost eighty thousand degrees awarded in 1985. The reasons for this are many including increasing tuition especially in public schools due to declining state funding, and recruitment and retention issues. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_24/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1085K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_28/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Do Engineering: Graduating the Engineer of 2020" >Do Engineering: Graduating the Engineer of 2020</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Dave Wilson, Yucel Ugurlu">Dave Wilson, Yucel Ugurlu</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_28-6_34 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_28" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_28</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> The world needs engineers more than ever today. The National Academy of Engineering laid out 14 of the engineering grand challenges - these challenges are extremely complex, global and most of all, need engineers to build systems to solve them. From clean drinking water to managing the nitrogen cycle, the engineers of tomorrow need to be capable of either designing systems or participating in a team that is designing systems. However, traditional tools to teach engineering stop at merely teaching students to simulate concepts - what students need is to go beyond simulation and Do Engineering to combine the essential elements of engineering to build real-world systems. The Graphical System Design approach enables students to go beyond theory and simulation and combine the elements of engineering in a semester to build real systems. In this talk, we will explore how Graphical System Design has revolutionized engineering education worldwide and is poised to help graduate the engineer of 2020 who can build systems to address the grand engineering challenges. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_28/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1477K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_35/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="[in Japanese]">[in Japanese]</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_35-37 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_35" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_35</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_35/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (2319K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_38/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="[in Japanese]">[in Japanese]</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_38 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_38" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_38</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_38/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1728K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Editorial</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_39/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Present State of Engineering Education : Positioning in Higher Education - improvement" >Present State of Engineering Education : Positioning in Higher Education - improvement</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Toshiya NAITO">Toshiya NAITO</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_39-6_42 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_39" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_39</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_39/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1331K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_43/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="On Engineering Education and Engineering Research" >On Engineering Education and Engineering Research</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Masakazu SENGOKU">Masakazu SENGOKU</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_43-6_48 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_43" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_43</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> The research activity of engineering area in Japan shows a downward trend in recent years. Under the present circumstances, engineering education becomes more important. Graduate attributes form a set of individually assessable outcomes that are the components indicative of the graduate′s potential to acquire competence to practise at the appropriate level. Graduate attributes of the Washington Accord (WA) include the importance of research. A new trend of engineering education with engineering design, interdisciplinarity and teamworking is introduced. The sense of research in engineering area is essential in engineering design education. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_43/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1694K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_49/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="The Feature of the Niigata Sake" >The Feature of the Niigata Sake</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Mitsuoki KANEOKE">Mitsuoki KANEOKE</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_49-6_53 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_49" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_49</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Niigata Prefecture is long from north to south, therefore its gastronomic culture is also various. The daylight hours of summer are long and suitable for rice cultivation. Since there is little temperature variability during winter, it is suitable for carrying out fermentation management of “Moromi” . Water within the prefecture has few minerals, and is fit for the low-temperature long-term fermentation of the Niigata sake conjointly with the climate condition. The Niigata sake brewed under such conditions - “TANREI” - it is expressed that it is the quality of sake. The new food “Sakasuke” which fermented sake lees with abundant nutrition in lactic acid bacteria was developed. This “Sakasuke” had the action which stops the allergic rhinitis-like symptoms of a mouse, and the lipid improvement action of a rat. Now, Niigata sake breweries are performing product development which uses “Sakasuke” , and a cake, liqueur, sweet drink made from fermented rice, and curry are already marketed. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_49/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1749K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Paper</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_54/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Assessment of Group Work in Engineering Ethics Class from the Viewpoint of the Change of Image" >Assessment of Group Work in Engineering Ethics Class from the Viewpoint of the Change of Image</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Kaoru YASUHARA, Kazuhisa MITOBE, Tatsuya OHMACHI, Takehito KIKUCHI">Kaoru YASUHARA, Kazuhisa MITOBE, Tatsuya OHMACHI, Takehito KIKUCHI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_54-6_59 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_54" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_54</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Lecture on Engineering ethics has widely been brought to engineering education. In many cases, group work also becomes a part of curriculum in engineering ethics. However, it is difficult to evaluate the educational effect of group work for a few hours. Therefore, we conducted the questionnaires about images of Engineering ethics based on Semantic differential method before and after group work. Then, we evaluated the changes in attitudes of students from the changes of images for engineering ethics. In this paper, we analyze the image of the engineering ethics with principal component analysis. The changes of student’ s attitudes are also analyzed on image profile. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_54/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1527K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_60/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Development of Paper Craft Architecture, and the Educational Effect on the Elementary Education " >Development of Paper Craft Architecture, and the Educational Effect on the Elementary Education </a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Tatsuya FUJIKI">Tatsuya FUJIKI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_60-6_65 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_60" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_60</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> This paper is to explain the architectural paper crafts developed by the author. In addition, the educational effect on the elementary education with architectural paper crafts based on the result of the questionnaire on “workshops” for pupils in the neighbouring areas held from 2010 to 2012 is discussed. The majority of the feedback is such that it is fun although it is not easy；however, I also received others including the joy to be able to make a three-dimensional model from a sheet of paper and the future intention to become an architect. The possibility of architectural education is expanded, and the educational effect on the elementary education is fully recognized. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_60/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1798K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_66/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title=" Evaluation of A Compulsory PBL Program for Master’ s Degree Course Students in the Graduate School of Engineering, Utsunomiya University" > Evaluation of A Compulsory PBL Program for Master’ s Degree Course Students in the Graduate School of Engineering, Utsunomiya University</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Shinichi WATANABE, Jyunji TAKAKI, Masatomo MARUOKA, Shin HARA, Hiroshi HASEGAWA, Akinobu IRIE, Hitoshi SUGIYAMA, Kazutaka YOKOTA">Shinichi WATANABE, Jyunji TAKAKI, Masatomo MARUOKA, Shin HARA, Hiroshi ...</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_66-6_71 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_66" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_66</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> The Graduate School of Engineering, Utsunomiya University introduced a PBL program for Master’ s Degree course students in 2008. A team consists of four to six students from different departments, thus, they have different technical backgrounds. They are expected to exercise skills and apply their specialized knowledge to the problem of their own choice, regardless of their major subjects in their departments. Senior engineers from various industries act as technical advisers for students, and give advices and comments on the progress and management of the project and the student team. In this program students are organized into groups of six students from different major fields, and are expected to find a technical or social challenge to solve, and declare a project on it. The program is effective to cultivate students motivation and leadership, and to give opportunities to experience to exercise problem-finding and problem-solving skills. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_66/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1544K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_72/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="A PBL Approach for the Basic Education of Product Manufacturing" >A PBL Approach for the Basic Education of Product Manufacturing</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Minekazu MORIISHI, Nobuki TOKURA, Hiroshi YOKOYAMA, Hirotaka UOI">Minekazu MORIISHI, Nobuki TOKURA, Hiroshi YOKOYAMA, Hirotaka UOI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_72-6_78 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_72" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_72</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> It’ s significant for students in faculty of technology to experience whole process of development consisting planning, product designing, prototyping, testing, implementing and final testing. But in recent years, there are non-negligible disparities of ability and skill among students, and these disparities make the class training difficult at universities. There is growing emphasis on project based learning (PBL) for addressing the above difficulties. It is necessary for students who would partake in PBL to have the basic abilities of planning, exercising, explaining the result. We implement a PBL oriented instruction (POI) in our teaching activity for product development. In this paper, we report our working results of POI concentrating on how draw out creativity and spontaneous attitude from students. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_72/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1599K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_79/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Research on Educational Practice to Realize Constant Measuring Force in Measurement with External Micrometer" >Research on Educational Practice to Realize Constant Measuring Force in Measurement with External Micrometer</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Yasushi TAKEO, Wtaru NATSU">Yasushi TAKEO, Wtaru NATSU</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_79-6_84 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_79" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_79</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Although micrometer is a representative length measuring instrument, it is usually difficult for beginners to read the measuring value correctly because of its unique scale marking system. Therefore, the emphasis in the educational practice and training program of mastering micrometer was mainly put on how to read its scale. However, with the popularization of micrometers with digital displays, the scale reading becomes much less important. On the other hand, our comparison of measuring operations between skilled workers and beginners showed that the situation of contact between the micrometer′s spindle and the measured object seems more important than the scale reading itself. Particularly, the measuring force applied when the micrometer comes in contact with the measured object should always be constant, and the control of the measuring force has become an important skill for mastering the use of the micrometer. In this study, first an apparatus to measure the measuring force of the micrometer was developed. Then, the force applied by workers under different skilled levels was investigated by using this apparatus. Furthermore, related educational practice was conducted and the result showed that the developed apparatus was quite effective in measuring skill training. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_79/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1841K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_85/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Teaching of Eight-minutes Speech Contests to Improve Communication Skills" >Teaching of Eight-minutes Speech Contests to Improve Communication Skills</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Manabu SASAKI">Manabu SASAKI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_85-6_88 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_85" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_85</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> Hitachi Technical College has the curriculum includes eight-minutes speech contests to improve communication skills. Contests are held every month. Students choose to talk about their experience or beliefs. Two students are awarded a prize for excellence, and the overall winner advances to the finals. This is how I taught the skills for the speech contests to students in my class. Out of ten contests, ten students from my class took prizes for excellence, which is half of all prizes awarded for excellence, and five winners advance to the finals. Teaching communication skills produces positive results for students; they learn about the structure of speeches, how to construct their own logical speech, and it helps them to improve their public-speaking abilities. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_85/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1474K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_89/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="An Output Activity Using e-learning for Large-sized English Classes" >An Output Activity Using e-learning for Large-sized English Classes</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Kaeko NAKAMURA, Satoshi TAKEZAWA, Masao NAGAMATSU, Akihiko TAKASHIMA">Kaeko NAKAMURA, Satoshi TAKEZAWA, Masao NAGAMATSU, Akihiko TAKASHIMA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_89-6_92 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_89" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_89</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> This paper discusses an output activity for a large-size English class with students of various levels of English proficiency. This output activity was created using free lesson construction software Hot Potatoes through consideration of the results and problems found in our previous research, and based on findings in Second Language Acquisition (SLA). The activity was posted on the open-source e-learning platform Moodle, and students checked their output using their own personal computers after having completed face-to-face reconstruction practice. As a result, student reaction suggested that this activity could benefit large-sized and mixed-ability English classes. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_89/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1353K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_93/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="International Comparison for Earned Doctoral Degrees" >International Comparison for Earned Doctoral Degrees</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Shinsuke MURAKAMI, Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI, Takashi KATO, Mamoru MITSUISHI">Shinsuke MURAKAMI, Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI, Takashi KATO, Mamoru MITSUISHI</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_93-6_98 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_93" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_93</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> <div class="expand collapse1"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> <span class="show_abstract">Show abstract</span><span class="hide_abstract">Hide abstract</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="inner-content abstract" style="overflow: hidden; max-height: 10em;"> In this study, the numbers of earned PhDs in various countries were analyzed with macroeconomic indicators. We found out a linear relationship between the number of earned PhDs and GDP. However, Japanese value is far less than this trend. With cluster analysis, the countries were divided into 7 clusters. Comparing to the countries in the same group, who are developed economies with huge manufacturing and service industries, Japanese value is once again smaller. Historical data showed that Japanese value has already been saturated in relatively lower level comparing to the countries like Germany, UK or Korea. All analysis showed that Japanese value is significantly less than other countries. This must be further analyzed and we should take measures if needed. <div style="text-align:center;"> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="bluelink-style fontsize12 full-abstract"><div class="print-non-disp">View full abstract</div></a> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_93/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1687K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Case study</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_99/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Development and Practice of “Reception Measurement Techniques for Terrestrial Digital Broadcasting” as Technical Seminar for Businessman " >Development and Practice of “Reception Measurement Techniques for Terrestrial Digital Broadcasting” as Technical Seminar for Businessman </a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Tomohiko KANIE, Atsushi KURAMOTO">Tomohiko KANIE, Atsushi KURAMOTO</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_99-6_104 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_99" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_99</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_99/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (2140K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_105/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title=" Development and Application of the Educational Program for Practical Design Studio" > Development and Application of the Educational Program for Practical Design Studio</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Yasunobu Onishi">Yasunobu Onishi</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_105-6_109 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_105" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_105</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_105/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1636K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Short note</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_110/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Toward Institution of Higher Education Leading Engineer Education" >Toward Institution of Higher Education Leading Engineer Education</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Katsumi HAMA">Katsumi HAMA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_110 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_110" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_110</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_110/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1252K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_111/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="Educating of the Engineers who Bear the Future of a Highly Informative Society" >Educating of the Engineers who Bear the Future of a Highly Informative Society</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Yasushi SENGOKU">Yasushi SENGOKU</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_111 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_111" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_111</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_111/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1231K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Oasis</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_112/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="[in Japanese]">[in Japanese]</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_112 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_112" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_112</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_112/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1696K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">AEESEAP News</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_113/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="2013 Executive Committee Meeting and Workshop" >2013 Executive Committee Meeting and Workshop</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="Hajime FUJITA">Hajime FUJITA</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_113 <br> Published: 2013<br> Released on J-STAGE: December 07, 2013 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_113" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_113</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_113/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1190K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_121/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_121 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_121" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_121</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_121/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1483K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Announcement</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_114/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_114 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_114" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_114</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_114/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1512K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_115/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_115-6_116 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_115" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_115</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_115/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1490K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_117/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_117-6_118 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_117" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_117</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_117/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1491K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_119/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_119 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_119" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_119</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_119/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1485K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_120/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_120 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_120" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_120</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_120/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1486K)</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_122/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title=""></div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_122-125 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_122" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_122</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_122/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1471K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  <div class="searchbrowse-first-subheading section-level1">Editors' Note</div> <ul class="search-resultslisting"> <li class=""> <div class="searchlist-title"><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_126/_article/-char/en" class="bluelink-style customTooltip" title="[title in Japanese]" >[title in Japanese]</a></div> <div class="searchlist-authortags customTooltip" title="[in Japanese]">[in Japanese]</div> <div class="searchlist-additional-info"> 2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 6_126 <br> Published: November 20, 2013 <br> Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2023 <br> </div> <div class="searchlist-doi"><span class="doi-lb">DOI</span><a href="https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_126" class="bluelink-style">https://doi.org/10.4307/jsee.61.6_126</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="global-tags"> <span class="tags-wrap original-tag-style" title="JOURNAL">JOURNAL</span> <span class="tags-wrap freeaccess-tag-style" title="FREE ACCESS">FREE ACCESS</span> </div> <div class="showabstractbox content"> <div class="showabstractbox-header"> </div> <div class="lft"> <span><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsee/61/6/61_6_126/_pdf/-char/en" class="bluelink-style">Download PDF</a> (1463K)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div>   <div id="search-pagination-wrap-bottom"> <div class="inner colorscheme02-lighter print-non-disp"> <div class="search-pagination-left"> <ul 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