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(PDF) Ayush-64 as a Standalone Treatment for COVID-19

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window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;swp-splash-paper-cover&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:108556664,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;}"><img alt="First page of “Effect of an Ayurvedic Intervention (Ayush-64) as a Stand-Alone Treatment in Mild to Moderate COVID-19: An Exploratory Prospective Single-Arm Clinical Trial”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/108556664/mini_magick20231208-1-2cu5l8.png?1702030136" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Effect of an Ayurvedic Intervention (Ayush-64) as a Stand-Alone Treatment in Mild to Moderate COVID-19: An Exploratory Prospective Single-Arm Clinical Trial</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="185539710" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DrRakeshRana"><img alt="Profile image of Dr.Rakesh Rana" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/185539710/127855700/117243472/s65_dr.rakesh.rana.png" />Dr.Rakesh Rana</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2022, International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">5 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 110874467; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&amp;work_ids%5B%5D=110874467"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { try { const viewCountNumber = parseInt(viewCount, 10); if (viewCountNumber === 0) { // Remove the whole views element if there are zero views. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); return; } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">AI-generated Abstract</p><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">Ayush-64, an Ayurvedic polyherbal formulation, was evaluated for its efficacy as a stand-alone treatment for mild to moderate COVID-19. Conducted as a single-arm clinical trial with 37 participants confirmed by RT-PCR, the study found that 86.1% experienced clinical recovery within 14 days, with significant negative conversion rates by day 15. No adverse events were reported, suggesting that Ayush-64 may offer a safe alternative for improving outcomes in COVID-19 patients.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;continue-reading-button--work-card&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:108556664,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/110874467/Effect_of_an_Ayurvedic_Intervention_Ayush_64_as_a_Stand_Alone_Treatment_in_Mild_to_Moderate_COVID_19_An_Exploratory_Prospective_Single_Arm_Clinical_Trial&quot;}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;download-pdf-button--work-card&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:108556664,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/110874467/Effect_of_an_Ayurvedic_Intervention_Ayush_64_as_a_Stand_Alone_Treatment_in_Mild_to_Moderate_COVID_19_An_Exploratory_Prospective_Single_Arm_Clinical_Trial&quot;}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;signup-banner&quot;}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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Despite the diligent worldwide efforts to contain it, there is an exponential rise in cases. Associated serious morbidity and mortality has continued the efforts towards a clinically proven prophylaxis and therapeutic strategy. In the absence of any effective approved treatment, drug repurposing of available drugs are underway across the globe for treating COVID 19 patients. AYUSH 64 is an antimalarial Ayurveda formulation repurposed in COVID 19 management due to its proven efficacy in malaria and influenza like illness.Trial Design: This was a prospective, open-label, single-arm, pilot study conducted at Ayurveda and Unani Tibbia College(A&amp;U Tibbia ) and Hospital, Designated COVID-19 Health Center under Govt. of NCT of Delhi.Objective: The primary objective of the study was to assess the efficacy of AYUSH 64 in the management of ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Ayurveda formulation AYUSH 64 in asymptomatic and mild COVID 19 infection-A prospective, open label Clinical Study&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:90941135,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/86503984/Ayurveda_formulation_AYUSH_64_in_asymptomatic_and_mild_COVID_19_infection_A_prospective_open_label_Clinical_Study&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86503984/Ayurveda_formulation_AYUSH_64_in_asymptomatic_and_mild_COVID_19_infection_A_prospective_open_label_Clinical_Study"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="87464632" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/87464632/Coadministration_of_AYUSH_64_as_an_adjunct_to_Standard_of_Care_in_mild_and_moderate_COVID_19_A_randomised_controlled_multicentric_clinical_trial">Coadministration of AYUSH 64 as an adjunct to Standard of Care in mild and moderate COVID-19: A randomised, controlled, multicentric clinical trial</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7091197" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GirishTillu">Girish Tillu</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">ABSTRACTObjectivesTo compare the co-administration of an Ayurvedic drug AYUSH 64 as an adjunct to standard of care (SOC) and SOC for efficacy and safety in the management of COVID-19.DesignMulticentre, parallel efficacy, randomized, controlled, open label, assessor blind, exploratory trial with a convenience sample. Patients followed to complete 12 weeks of study duration.SettingCOVID-19 dedicated non-intensive care wards at 1 government hospital, 1 medical college teaching hospital and 1 medical university teaching hospitalParticipants140 consenting, eligible, hospitalized adult patients suffering from mild and moderate symptomatic COVID-19 and confirmed by a diagnostic (SARS-CoV-2) RT-PCR assay on nasal and throat swab were randomized to SOC or SOC plus AYUSH 64. To be withdrawn if disease becomes severe.InterventionsTwo tablets of AYUSH 64, 500 mg each, twice daily after meals, and continued till study completion. SOC (symptomatic and supportive) as per national guidelines of Ind...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Coadministration of AYUSH 64 as an adjunct to Standard of Care in mild and moderate COVID-19: A randomised, controlled, multicentric clinical trial&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:91665497,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/87464632/Coadministration_of_AYUSH_64_as_an_adjunct_to_Standard_of_Care_in_mild_and_moderate_COVID_19_A_randomised_controlled_multicentric_clinical_trial&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/87464632/Coadministration_of_AYUSH_64_as_an_adjunct_to_Standard_of_Care_in_mild_and_moderate_COVID_19_A_randomised_controlled_multicentric_clinical_trial"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="80789174" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/80789174/AYUSH_64_as_an_adjunct_to_Standard_Care_in_mild_to_moderate_COVID_19_An_open_label_randomized_controlled_trial_in_Chandigarh_India">AYUSH-64 as an adjunct to Standard Care in mild to moderate COVID-19: An open-label randomized controlled trial in Chandigarh, India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="43508174" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RichaSinghal4">Richa Singhal</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Background: There is limited evidence on the safety and efficacy of administering Ayurveda interventions as add-on to the standard care for COVID-19. Objective: To explore the therapeutic efficacy and safety of AYUSH-64 as an add-on to standard care in the management of mild to moderate stage COVID-19.Design, setting, participants and interventions: This was an open-label randomized controlled trial with 80 patients of mild to moderate stage COVID-19. Participants in the AYUSH-64 add-on group received two tablets (500 mg each) three times daily for 30 days along with conventional standard care (Paracetamol, Cetirizine, Vitamin C, and Azithromycin). The control group received standard care alone. Main outcome measures: The primary outcome assessed was the proportion of participants with clinical recovery and negative RT-PCR assay for COVID-19 on day 7, 15, 23, and 30. Additionally, change in pro-inflammatory markers, metabolic functions, HRCT chest and incidence of Adverse Drug React...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;AYUSH-64 as an adjunct to Standard Care in mild to moderate COVID-19: An open-label randomized controlled trial in Chandigarh, India&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:87054197,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/80789174/AYUSH_64_as_an_adjunct_to_Standard_Care_in_mild_to_moderate_COVID_19_An_open_label_randomized_controlled_trial_in_Chandigarh_India&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/80789174/AYUSH_64_as_an_adjunct_to_Standard_Care_in_mild_to_moderate_COVID_19_An_open_label_randomized_controlled_trial_in_Chandigarh_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="75681059" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/75681059/Ayurvedic_Antivirals_for_Management_of_COVID_19_Patients">Ayurvedic Antivirals for Management of COVID-19 Patients</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="54384234" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KadambPatel">Kadamb Patel</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The world is battling a “very intense outbreak” of the coronavirus infection (COVID19), and its economic impact on the world is more severe than that from SARS in 2003...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Ayurvedic Antivirals for Management of COVID-19 Patients&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:83354642,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/75681059/Ayurvedic_Antivirals_for_Management_of_COVID_19_Patients&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/75681059/Ayurvedic_Antivirals_for_Management_of_COVID_19_Patients"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="83233486" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/83233486/AYUSH_64_as_an_add_on_to_standard_care_in_asymptomatic_and_mild_cases_of_COVID_19_A_randomized_controlled_trial">AYUSH-64 as an add-on to standard care in asymptomatic and mild cases of COVID-19: A randomized controlled trial</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="229238027" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RGovindReddy">R Govind Reddy</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">AYU (An international quarterly journal of research in Ayurveda), 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Background: The evidence on the efficacy and safety of Ayurveda interventions as an add-on to the standard conventional care for coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is limited. Aim and objective: This study was planned to explore the potential of AYUSH-64 as an add-on to conventional care in improving the clinical recovery and negative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) conversion in asymptomatic and mild COVID-19 cases. Materials and methods: An open-label randomized controlled study was conducted at Government Medical College, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, with a sample size of 60 participants. In this study, asymptomatic or mild COVID-19 patients were randomized and allocated into intervention and control groups (CG) in a 1:1 ratio. AYUSH-64 two capsules (500 mg each) were administered thrice daily, after food with water for 30 days along with standard care in the intervention group (IG), while the CG received only standard care. The primary outcome was the proportion of participants who turned RT-PCR negative for COVID-19 at 7 th , 15 th , 22 nd and 30 th days. Secondary outcomes were the proportion of participants who attained clinical recovery at 7 th , 15 th , 22 nd and 30 th days, change in laboratory parameters on the 30 th day and incidence of adverse drug reactions/adverse events. The data were compared within group using paired sample t-test/Wilcoxon signed-rank test and between group using independent sample t-test/Mann-Whitney test. Results: Statistically significant difference was not observed in the proportion of participants who turned RT-PCR negative during each of the follow-ups (P = 0.134) and both groups demonstrated comparable efficacy. The clinical recovery in terms of complete relief in symptoms in the symptomatic participants was 60% and 37% on day 15 (P = 0.098) and 100% and 85.2% on day 30 (P = 0.112) in the intervention and CG, respectively. The improvement in the inflammatory markers such as interleukin (IL)-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and D-dimer was statistically significant (P &lt; 0.05) in the IG, whereas in the CG, it was statistically significant for D-dimer only. None of the participants developed any complications nor were any significant ADR/AE observed in the groups. Conclusions: In patients with asymptomatic and mild COVID-19, AYUSH-64, as add-on to standard conventional care, contributed to improved clinical recovery and demonstrated potential in reducing the levels of pro-inflammatory markers such as IL-6 and TNF-α. Further, both the groups demonstrated comparable efficacy regarding negative RT-PCR for COVID-19.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;AYUSH-64 as an add-on to standard care in asymptomatic and mild cases of COVID-19: A randomized controlled trial&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:88648619,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/83233486/AYUSH_64_as_an_add_on_to_standard_care_in_asymptomatic_and_mild_cases_of_COVID_19_A_randomized_controlled_trial&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/83233486/AYUSH_64_as_an_add_on_to_standard_care_in_asymptomatic_and_mild_cases_of_COVID_19_A_randomized_controlled_trial"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="80541305" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/80541305/OVERVIEW_OF_CLINICAL_RESEARCH_AND_ITS_APPLICATIONS_IN_DRUG_DISCOVERY_AND_MANAGEMENT_OF_COVID_19_IN_INDIA">OVERVIEW OF CLINICAL RESEARCH AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN DRUG DISCOVERY AND MANAGEMENT OF COVID-19 IN INDIA</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="15402473" href="https://nagajunauniversity.academia.edu/Editoriajps">Editor iajps</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 that can trigger what scientists call a respiratory tract infection. It can affect your upper respiratory tract (sinuses, nose, and throat) or lower respiratory tract ( lungs and windpipe). The clinical demonstration of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients ranged from mild non-specific symptoms to severe pneumonia with organ function destruction. In December 2019, adults in Wuhan, capital city of Hubei province and a major transportation hub of China started presenting to local hospitals with severe pneumonia of unknown cause. Research on COVID-19 from Alternative and Complementary Medicines are being carried out in many countries. In Ayurveda, the majority of the trials are related to ayurvedic drugs or drug combinations. The recommended formulations, some have undergone scientific investigations, such as AYUSH, Arsenica Album, Chyawanprash, Kabasur Kudineer, Guduchi, Ghanavati, Nilavembu Kudineer, for their possible preventive or therapeutic impact. One of the potential treatment strategies is the discovery of drugs by targeting essential proteins in viral life cycle. Main Protease become an attractive drug target, since it plays a pivotal role in mediating viral transcription and replication. According to the data published by FDA’s Coronavirus Treatment Acceleration Program (CTAP), as on 31 December 2020 there were 595+ drug development programs in planning stages, 400+ trials reviewed by FDA, 8 treatments currently authorised for emergency use and 1 treatment approved for COVID 19. KEYWORDS: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Clinical research, AYUSH, Drug discovery process</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;OVERVIEW OF CLINICAL RESEARCH AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN DRUG DISCOVERY AND MANAGEMENT OF COVID-19 IN INDIA&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:86888484,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/80541305/OVERVIEW_OF_CLINICAL_RESEARCH_AND_ITS_APPLICATIONS_IN_DRUG_DISCOVERY_AND_MANAGEMENT_OF_COVID_19_IN_INDIA&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/80541305/OVERVIEW_OF_CLINICAL_RESEARCH_AND_ITS_APPLICATIONS_IN_DRUG_DISCOVERY_AND_MANAGEMENT_OF_COVID_19_IN_INDIA"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="83442140" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/83442140/Therapeutic_options_for_Covid_19_Pandemic_A_Review">Therapeutic options for Covid – 19 : Pandemic – A Review</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="34146868" href="https://164.academia.edu/amitreche">amit reche</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Covid-19 is an outbreak of a severe acute respiratory disorder which emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. Since then the virus has spread to many countries and has become and pandemic. The mortality rate of the disease is very high but it varies from country to country depending on the medical facilities and the observance of isolation among the population. As the disease is very contagious many different treatment modalities have been tried. The therapeutic methods which are used are Ayurvedic and homeopathic along with that some Allopathic drugs are also used. Ayurvedic and homeopathy were found to be useful in asymptomatic patients rather than symptomatic patients. The drug which is used for treatment is antiviral drugs, protease inhibitors, antimalarial drugs, and neuraminidase inhibitors. But most promising results were obtained by using hydroxychloroquine, thus many countries are using this drug for treatment. Research related to vaccine development is still in progress. ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Therapeutic options for Covid – 19 : Pandemic – A Review&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:88782679,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/83442140/Therapeutic_options_for_Covid_19_Pandemic_A_Review&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/83442140/Therapeutic_options_for_Covid_19_Pandemic_A_Review"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="96109659" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/96109659/SARS_CoV_COVID_19_Pandemic_Detailed_Insights_into_Diagnosis_Management_and_Role_of_Indian_Herbal_Drugs">SARS-CoV (COVID-19) Pandemic—Detailed Insights into Diagnosis, Management, and Role of Indian Herbal Drugs</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="33051441" href="https://independent.academia.edu/richathaman">richa thaman</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Coronavirus-2019 (COVID-19) (SARS-CoV-2), a pandemic by World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, is caused by corona viruses which is highly contagious with enveloped positive-sense RNA particles with a size of 60–140 nm in diameter. The COVID-19 infection may be an asymptomatic, mild, moderate or severe illness with severe potentially lethal complications, such as severe pneumonia, respiratory failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis, and septic shock due to induction of cytological storm. Diagnostic confirmation is by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. The treatment is mainly symptomatic with management of complications. Antiviral drugs like lopinavir administration have not been proven very useful and other drugs, such as Arbidol and favipiravir have some hope. Remdesivir, a drug approved by USFDA, has shown benefits in critical patients with COVID-19 infection. The mode of action of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine is via immunomodulatory effects....</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;SARS-CoV (COVID-19) Pandemic—Detailed Insights into Diagnosis, Management, and Role of Indian Herbal Drugs&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:98099191,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/96109659/SARS_CoV_COVID_19_Pandemic_Detailed_Insights_into_Diagnosis_Management_and_Role_of_Indian_Herbal_Drugs&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/96109659/SARS_CoV_COVID_19_Pandemic_Detailed_Insights_into_Diagnosis_Management_and_Role_of_Indian_Herbal_Drugs"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="96520213" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/96520213/Ayurveda_As_An_Adjuvant_Therapy_In_Mild_To_Moderate_Covid19_Symptoms">Ayurveda As An Adjuvant Therapy In Mild To Moderate Covid19 Symptoms</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="34612864" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MeghaShukla3">Megha Shukla</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Research Journal of Ayurveda &amp;amp; Yoga</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In the last 20 years, most of the world affected due to several epidemic or pandemic; Out of them originated from a virus have higher mortality and spread frequency. The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Most people infected with the COVID-19 virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. According to the University of Washington&#39;s Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, &quot;the number of cases that are being detected needs to be multiplied by 20 or more to get the number of infections that are occurring in India.&quot; The institute reportedly also projected that India will report over 1 million (10 lakh) deaths by the start of August. The cumulative death toll due to COVID-19 could rise to 6,65,000 by the end of July, with around 3,29,000 additional deaths between April 12 to August 1 2021. An ayurvedic approach towards the prevention and management; to avoid severe complications in early stage of infection would be beneficial as adjunct therapy. A better lifestyle, knowledge of food and nutrition, immune boosters, prophylactic medication and adjunct therapy can definitely help to the health system of India. Most of the time Ayurveda could not advice because of their metal substances so all the medical professionals can advice plant based compounds as precaution. This review sheds light on the current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, epidemiology, global status and possible ayurvedic rural treatment strategies with future potential.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Ayurveda As An Adjuvant Therapy In Mild To Moderate Covid19 Symptoms&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:98396808,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/96520213/Ayurveda_As_An_Adjuvant_Therapy_In_Mild_To_Moderate_Covid19_Symptoms&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/96520213/Ayurveda_As_An_Adjuvant_Therapy_In_Mild_To_Moderate_Covid19_Symptoms"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="117851751" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117851751/Efficacy_and_Safety_of_Ayurveda_Intervention_AYUSH_64_as_add_on_therapy_for_patients_with_COVID_19_infections_An_open_labelled_Parallel_Group_Randomized_controlled_clinical_trial">Efficacy and Safety of Ayurveda Intervention (AYUSH 64) as add-on therapy for patients with COVID-19 infections – An open labelled, Parallel Group, Randomized controlled clinical trial</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="211633922" href="https://aiimsjodhpur.academia.edu/vijayanag">vijaya nag</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The authors have withdrawn this manuscript because they found a serious issue in data-analysis which leads to wrong interpretation of the results. Therefore, the authors do not wish this work to be cited as reference for the project. 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