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Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse talen - Wikipedia

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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noordelijk_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Noordelijk Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noordelijk_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zuidelijk_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zuidelijk_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zuidelijk Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zuidelijk_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sprekers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sprekers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sprekers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sprekers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse talen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 43 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_chukoto-kamchatka" title="Llingües chukoto-kamchatka – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingües chukoto-kamchatka" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ukot-kam%C3%A7at_dill%C9%99ri" title="Çukot-kamçat dilləri – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çukot-kamçat dilləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="چوکوت-کامچات دیللری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چوکوت-کامچات دیللری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ciok%C4%8Diu-kam%C4%8Diadalu_kalbas" title="Čiokčiu-kamčiadalu kalbas – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Čiokčiu-kamčiadalu kalbas" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_txukotkokamtxatkianes" title="Llengües txukotkokamtxatkianes – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengües txukotkokamtxatkianes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cukotsko-kam%C4%8Datsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Čukotsko-kamčatské jazyky – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čukotsko-kamčatské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschuktscho-kamtschadalische_Sprachen" title="Tschuktscho-kamtschadalische Sprachen – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tschuktscho-kamtschadalische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chukotko-Kamchatkan_languages" title="Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88uk%C4%89a-kam%C4%89atka_lingvaro" title="Ĉukĉa-kamĉatka lingvaro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉukĉa-kamĉatka lingvaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_chukoto-kamchatka" title="Lenguas chukoto-kamchatka – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas chukoto-kamchatka" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ukt%C5%A1i-kamt%C5%A1adali_keeled" title="Tšuktši-kamtšadali keeled – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tšuktši-kamtšadali keeled" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%A7-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="زبان‌های چوکوتکا-کامچاتکایی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های چوکوتکا-کامچاتکایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ukt%C5%A1ilais-kamt%C5%A1atkalaiset_kielet" title="Tšuktšilais-kamtšatkalaiset kielet – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tšuktšilais-kamtšatkalaiset kielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_tchouktches-kamtchadales" title="Langues tchouktches-kamtchadales – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues tchouktches-kamtchadales" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsj%C3%BBkotko-Kamtsjatkaanske_talen" title="Tsjûkotko-Kamtsjatkaanske talen – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tsjûkotko-Kamtsjatkaanske talen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A6%27%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%95-%D7%A7%D7%9E%D7%A6%27%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="שפות צ&#039;וקוטקו-קמצ&#039;טקיות – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שפות צ&#039;וקוטקו-קמצ&#039;טקיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="चुकोत्को-कमचातकी भाषाएँ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चुकोत्को-कमचातकी भाषाएँ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BAk%C3%B3tk%C3%B3-kamtjatkansk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Túkótkó-kamtjatkansk tungumál – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Túkótkó-kamtjatkansk tungumál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_ciukotko-kamciatke" title="Lingue ciukotko-kamciatke – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue ciukotko-kamciatke" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%AF%E3%83%81%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A0%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%84%E3%82%AB%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="チュクチ・カムチャツカ語族 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チュクチ・カムチャツカ語族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ჩუკოტკურ-კამჩატკური ენები – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩუკოტკურ-კამჩატკური ენები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%B9%98%EC%BA%84%EC%B0%A8%EC%B9%B4%EC%96%B4%EC%A1%B1" title="축치캄차카어족 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="축치캄차카어족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Чукча-камчатка тилдери – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чукча-камчатка тилдери" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_txuctxi-camtxatcan" title="Linguas txuctxi-camtxatcan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Linguas txuctxi-camtxatcan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengue_Chukotko-Kamchatkann-e" title="Lengue Chukotko-Kamchatkann-e – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengue Chukotko-Kamchatkann-e" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ciuk%C4%8Di%C5%B3-kam%C4%8Diadal%C5%B3_kalbos" title="Čiukčių-kamčiadalų kalbos – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čiukčių-kamčiadalų kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cukotkas-Kam%C4%8Datkas_valodas" title="Čukotkas-Kamčatkas valodas – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čukotkas-Kamčatkas valodas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Чукотско-камчатски јазици – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чукотско-камчатски јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjukotko-kamtsjatkiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Tsjukotko-kamtsjatkiske språk – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tsjukotko-kamtsjatkiske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjuktsji-kamtsjatkanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Tsjuktsji-kamtsjatkanske språk – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tsjuktsji-kamtsjatkanske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengas_chokchi-kamchadalas" title="Lengas chokchi-kamchadalas – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lengas chokchi-kamchadalas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_czukocko-kamczackie" title="Języki czukocko-kamczackie – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki czukocko-kamczackie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_chukotko-kamchatkan" title="Lenghe chukotko-kamchatkan – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenghe chukotko-kamchatkan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_chukotko-kamchatkanas" title="Línguas chukotko-kamchatkanas – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Línguas chukotko-kamchatkanas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Чукотско-камчатские языки – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чукотско-камчатские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Чукотко-камчатски језици – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чукотко-камчатски језици" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a 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</div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Chukotko-Kamchatkan_map_XVII-XX.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Chukotko-Kamchatkan_map_XVII-XX.png/260px-Chukotko-Kamchatkan_map_XVII-XX.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Chukotko-Kamchatkan_map_XVII-XX.png/390px-Chukotko-Kamchatkan_map_XVII-XX.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Chukotko-Kamchatkan_map_XVII-XX.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Verspreiding van de Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse talen in de 17e eeuw (gearceerd) en eind 20e eeuw (vloeiend rood)</figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse talen</b> of <b>Luorawetlan talen</b> zijn een <a href="/wiki/Taalfamilie" title="Taalfamilie">taalfamilie</a> in Noordoostelijk <a href="/wiki/Siberi%C3%AB" title="Siberië">Siberië</a> en in het Noorden van het <a href="/wiki/Russische_Verre_Oosten" title="Russische Verre Oosten">Russische Verre Oosten</a>. Samen met een aantal andere, onderling niet verwante taalgroepen wordt deze taalfamilie tot de <a href="/wiki/Paleosiberische_talen" title="Paleosiberische talen">Paleosiberische talen</a> gerekend, een verzamelnaam voor de talen van de oudste bewoners van Siberië. </p><p>De taalfamilie bestaat uit 5 talen, die zijn onderverdeeld in een noordelijke en een zuidelijke tak: </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noordelijk_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals">Noordelijk Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Noordelijk Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Noordelijk Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Tsjoektsjisch <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tsjoektsjisch" title="Tsjoektsjisch">Tsjoektsjisch</a> (of Tsjoekots)</li></ul></li> <li>Korjaak-Aljoetors <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korjaaks" title="Korjaaks">Korjaaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aljoetoors" title="Aljoetoors">Aljoetoors</a> (of Alutors) - eerder beschouwd als dialect van Korjaaks, recentelijk erkend als aparte taal</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kereks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kereks (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kereks</a> - eerder beschouwd als dialect van Tsjoektsjisch, nu erkend als aparte taal. In 1997 werden slechts 2 oude sprekers geteld, maar bij de Russische census van 2002 gaven 15 inwoners aan het Kereks te kunnen spreken. De etnische <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerekken&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerekken (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kerekken</a> zijn nu onderdeel geworden van de <a href="/wiki/Tsjoektsjen" title="Tsjoektsjen">Tsjoektsjen</a>.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zuidelijk_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals">Zuidelijk Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zuidelijk Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zuidelijk Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itelmens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Itelmens (de pagina bestaat niet)">Itelmens</a> (of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamtsjadaals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamtsjadaals (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kamtsjadaals</a>) - meest ouderen. De enige taal van de zuidelijke tak van de taalfamilie.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sprekers">Sprekers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Sprekers" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Sprekers"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De aantallen zoals opgegeven door ethnologue en de Russische census van 2002 lopen soms uiteen: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Taal </th> <th colspan="2">Sprekers </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>ethnologue </td> <td>census 2002 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsjoektsjisch" title="Tsjoektsjisch">Tsjoektsjisch</a> </td> <td>10.000 (1997) </td> <td>7742 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Korjaaks" title="Korjaaks">Korjaaks</a> </td> <td>3500 (1997) </td> <td>3019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aljoetors" class="mw-redirect" title="Aljoetors">Aljoetors</a> </td> <td>100 tot 200 (2000) </td> <td>40 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kereks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kereks (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kereks</a> </td> <td>2 (1997) </td> <td>15 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itelmens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Itelmens (de pagina bestaat niet)">Itelmens</a> </td> <td>60 (2000) </td> <td>385 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=92722">ethnologue</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen_&gt;"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse talen"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen&amp;action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen_&gt;" class="navigatie-titel"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse talen</a> &gt;</div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b>Noordelijke Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse talen:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Aljoetoors" title="Aljoetoors">Aljoetoors</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kereks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kereks (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kereks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Korjaaks" title="Korjaaks">Korjaaks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsjoektsjisch" title="Tsjoektsjisch">Tsjoektsjisch</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Zuidelijke Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse talen:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itelmens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Itelmens (de pagina bestaat niet)">Itelmens</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Primaire_taalfamilies"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_taalfamilies" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie taalfamilies"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nl:Overleg_sjabloon:Navigatie_taalfamilies" title="Overleg sjabloon"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_taalfamilies&amp;action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Primaire_taalfamilies" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Taalfamilie" title="Taalfamilie"> Primaire taalfamilies</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><span class="nowrap"><b>Overkoepelende termen:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Australische_talen" title="Australische talen">Australisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Inheemse_talen_van_Amerika" title="Inheemse talen van Amerika">Inheems</a> · <a href="/wiki/Khoisantalen" title="Khoisantalen">Khoisan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Papoeatalen" title="Papoeatalen">Papoea</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasmaanse_talen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasmaanse talen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Tasmaans</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Taalfamilies:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Abchazisch-Adygese_talen" title="Abchazisch-Adygese talen">Abchazisch-Adygees</a> · <a href="/wiki/Afro-Aziatische_talen" title="Afro-Aziatische talen">Afro-Aziatisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Austroaziatische_talen" title="Austroaziatische talen">Austroaziatisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Austronesische_talen" title="Austronesische talen">Austronesisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dravidische_talen" title="Dravidische talen">Dravidisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eskimo-Aleoetische_talen" title="Eskimo-Aleoetische talen">Eskimo-Aleoetisch</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Groot-Andamanese_talen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Groot-Andamanese talen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Groot-Andamanees</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hmong-Mientalen" title="Hmong-Mientalen">Hmong-Mien</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurro-Urartische_talen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hurro-Urartische talen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Hurro-Urartisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Indo-Europese_talen" title="Indo-Europese talen">Indo-Europees</a> · <a href="/wiki/Japanse_talen" title="Japanse talen">Japanse</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jenisejische_talen" title="Jenisejische talen">Jenisejisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Joekagiers" title="Joekagiers">Joekagiers</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kartveelse_talen" title="Kartveelse talen">Kartveels</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koreaans" title="Koreaans">Koreaans</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kra-Daitalen" title="Kra-Daitalen">Kra-Dai</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mongoolse_talen" title="Mongoolse talen">Mongoolse</a> · <a href="/wiki/Noordoost-Kaukasische_talen" title="Noordoost-Kaukasische talen">Noordoost-Kaukasisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Niger-Congotalen" title="Niger-Congotalen">Niger-Congo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nilo-Saharaanse_talen" title="Nilo-Saharaanse talen">Nilo-Saharaans</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oeraalse_talen" title="Oeraalse talen">Oeraals</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sino-Tibetaanse_talen" title="Sino-Tibetaanse talen">Sino-Tibetaans</a> · <a href="/wiki/Toengoezische_talen" title="Toengoezische talen">Toengoezische</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trans-Nieuw-Guineatalen" title="Trans-Nieuw-Guineatalen">Trans-Nieuw-Guinea</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaals</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turkse_talen" title="Turkse talen">Turkse</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuid-Andamanese_talen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuid-Andamanese talen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Zuid-Andamanees</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Overig:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Creoolse_talen" title="Creoolse talen">Creoolse talen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isolaat_(taalkunde)" title="Isolaat (taalkunde)">Isolaten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gebarentaal" title="Gebarentaal">Gebarentalen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kunsttaal" title="Kunsttaal">Kunsttalen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mengtaal" title="Mengtaal">Mengtalen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pidgin_(taal)" title="Pidgin (taal)">Pidgintalen</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐757f7495fb‐5ffn6 Cached time: 20241105005049 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.054 seconds Real time usage: 0.131 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 623/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 16040/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6043/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4008/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 48.398 1 -total 78.19% 37.842 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_Tsjoektsjo-Kamtsjadaalse_talen 70.33% 34.037 2 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