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Weather Prediction Center (WPC) Home Page

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>Weather Prediction Center (WPC) Home Page</title> <meta name="DC.title" content="Weather Prediction Center (WPC) Home Page"> <meta name="DC.description" content="Weather Prediction Center's (WPC) Home Page"> <meta name="DC.subject" content="Weather Prediction Center's (WPC) Home Page"> <meta name="DC.creator" content="NOAA's National Weather Service"> <meta name="DC.date.created" scheme="ISO8601" content="2002-01-01"> <meta name="DC.date.reviewed" scheme="ISO8601" content="2005-12-12"> <meta name="DC.language" scheme="DCTERMS.RFC1766" content="EN-US"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> <!-- <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; URL='http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/index.php'"> --> <meta content="NCEP Web Team" name="GENERATOR"> <!-- <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="300"> --> <link href="nwscwi/main.css" type="text/css" rel="STYLESHEET"> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="WPC Mesoscale Precipitation Discussions" href="http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/metwatch/mdrss.xml" /> <style type="text/css"> body { margin: 0px; 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</script> <title>Weather Prediction Center (WPC) Home Page</title> <meta name="DC.title" content="Weather Prediction Center (WPC) Home Page"> <meta name="DC.description" content="Weather Prediction Center's (WPC) Home Page"> <meta name="DC.subject" content="Weather Prediction Center's (WPC) Home Page"> <meta name="DC.creator" content="NOAA's National Weather Service"> <meta name="DC.date.created" scheme="ISO8601" content="2002-01-01"> <meta name="DC.date.reviewed" scheme="ISO8601" content="2005-12-12"> <meta name="DC.language" scheme="DCTERMS.RFC1766" content="EN-US"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> <meta content="NCEP Web Team" name="GENERATOR"> <!-- <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="600"> --> <link href="nwscwi/main.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="para/para_css/WPC.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="para/para_css/pulldown.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="para/para_javascript/options_newgudes.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" async="true" id="_fed_an_ua_tag" src="https://dap.digitalgov.gov/Universal-Federated-Analytics-Min.js?agency=DOC&subagency=WPC&pua=ua-86992316-1"></script> </head> <body onload="resetoptions()"> <!--top header--> <!--top header--> <h1> <div class="header"> <div class="header-content"> <a href="http://www.noaa.gov" title="Explore other NOAA products" class="header-noaa-icon"><img src="/para/para_css/images/header-noaa.png" alt="NOAA" /></a> <a href="http://www.weather.gov" title="Access to the latest watches and warnings" class="header-nws-icon"><img src="/para/para_css/images/header-nws.png" alt="NWS" /></a> <a href="http://www.commerce.gov" title="Learn about the Department of Commerce" class="header-doc"><img src="/para/para_css/images/header_doc.png" alt="DOC" /></a> <a href="#contents"><img height="1" src="/para/para_css/images/skipgraphic.gif" alt="Skip Naviagation Links" width="1" border="0"></a> <div class="header-center-text"><a class="header-center-text" href="/index.php">Weather Prediction Center</a></div> <div class="header-noaa-text"><a class="header-noaa-text" href="http://www.noaa.gov">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="header-shadow"><div class="header-shadow-content"></div></div> </h1> <!--NCEP and Local Forecast Links--> <!--NCEP, Social Media, and Local Forecast--> <div class="ncep-menu-content"> <div class="ncep-links"> <a href="https://www.weather.gov/ncep/" title="National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)'s website" target="_blank">NCEP</a>: <a href="https://www.aviationweather.gov/" title="Aviation Weather Center's website" target="_blank">AWC</a>&nbsp;&#183; 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Trying to get it to sync by changing the --> <!--top navigation--> <!--top navigation--> <div class="topnav"> <ul id="topnav"> <li> <div class="left-section-link"> <a href="/index.shtml">Home </a> </div> <!-- <div class="drop"> <ul> <li><a href="/index.shtml">WPC</a></li> <li><a href="/index_legacy.shtml">WPC (Legacy)</a></li> </ul> </div> --> </li> <li> <div class="center-section-link"> <a href="#">Forecasts & Analyses &#x25BC;</a> </div> <div class="drop"> <ul> <li><a href="/dwm/dwm.shtml">Daily Weather Map</a></li> <li><a href="/basicwx/basicwx_wbg.php">Day &#189;&ndash;2&#189;</a></li> <li><a href="/medr/medr.shtml">Day 3&ndash;7 CONUS</a></li> <li><a href="/threats/threats.php">Day 3&ndash;7 Hazards</a></li> <li><a href="/alaska/akmedr.shtml">Day 4&ndash;8 Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/qpf/excess_rain.shtml">Excessive Rainfall</a></li> <li><a href="/nationalfloodoutlook/index.html">Flood Outlook</a></li> <li><a href="/kml/kmlproducts.php">GIS Products</a></li> <li><a href="/heat_index.shtml">Heat Index</a></li> <li><a href="/metwatch/metwatch_mpd.php">Mesoscale Precip Discussion</a></li> <li><a href="/national_forecast/natfcst.php?day=1">National Forecast Charts</a></li> <li><a href="/discussions/hpcdiscussions.php?disc=nathilo&version=0&fmt=reg">National High &#38; 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Low</a></li> <li><a href="/archives/qpf/get_qpf_images.php">QPF</a></li> <li><a href="/storm_summaries/storm_summaries.shtml">Storm Summaries</a></li> <li><a href="/archives/web_pages/sfc/sfc_archive.php">Surface Analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/tropical/tropstorms.shtml">Tropical Advisories</a></li> <li><a href="/archives/web_pages/winwx/get_winwx_images.php">Winter Weather</a></li> <li><a href="/archives/web_pages/wpc_arch/get_wpc_archives.php">WPC Archive Page</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <div class="center-section-link"> <a href="#">Verification &#x25BC;</a> </div> <div class="drop"> <ul> <li><a href="/html/hpcverif.shtml#medmin">Day 3&ndash;7</a></li> <li><a href="/storm_summaries/event_reviews.php">Event Reviews</a></li> <li><a href="/html/model2.shtml">Model Diagnostics</a></li> <li><a href="/html/hpcverif.shtml#qpf">QPF</a></li> <li><a href="/verification/winwx/winwx.php">Winter Weather</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <div class="center-section-link"> <a href="#">International &#x25BC;</a> </div> <div class="drop"> <ul> <li><a href="/international/intl2.shtml">Desks</a></li> <li><a href="/international/gdi/">GDI</a></li> <li><a href="/international/wng/">Desk Forecasting Tools</a></li> <li><a href="/qpf/pr_qpf24.php">Puerto Rico QPF</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <div class="center-section-link"> <a href="#">Development &#x25BC;</a> </div> <div class="drop"> <ul> <li><a href="/hmt/">HydroMet Testbed</a></li> <li><a href="/research/res2.shtml">Training</a></li> <li><a href="/html/wpc_publications.shtml">Publications</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <div class="center-section-link"> <a href="#">About &#x25BC;</a> </div> <div class="drop"> <ul> <li><a href="/html/about2.shtml">About the WPC</a></li> <li><a href="/html/faq.shtml">FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/html/WPC_history.pdf">History</a></li> <li><a href="/html/fcst2.shtml">Mission&#38;Vision</a></li> <li><a href="/html/fam2.shtml">Product Description</a></li> <!-- <li><a href="/staff/wpc_staff.shtml">Staff</a></li> --> <li><a href="/para/para_includes/WPC_Student_Opportunities.pdf">Student Opportunities</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <div class="center-section-link"> <!-- link to noaa/nws website search --> <a href="https://www.weather.gov/search">Search</a> </div> <div class="dropsearch"> <div class="site-search"> <form method="get" action="https://search.usa.gov/search" style="margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0;"> <input type="hidden" name="v:project" value="firstgov" /> <label for="query">Search For</label> <input type="text" name="query" id="query" size="12" /> <input type="submit" value="Go" /> <p> <input type="radio" name="affiliate" checked="checked" value="nws.noaa.gov" id="nws" /> <label for="nws" class="search-scope">NWS</label> <input type="radio" name="affiliate" value="noaa.gov" id="noaa" /> <label for="noaa" class="search-scope">All NOAA</label> </p> </form> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <!--notice of non-operational website--> <!-- Hazards Table --> <!--hazards table--> <div id="hazards" class="haz-content"> <a name="contents"></a> <div class="haz-border"> <div class="haz-wrn"> <a href='http://www.nws.noaa.gov/com/weatherreadynation/' title='Weather Ready Nation'><img class='haz-wrn-logo' src='/para/css/images/WRN_emblem_small.png' alt='Weather Ready Nation' /></a> </div> <div class="haz-one"> <table class="haz-one-table" summary="table that displays the WPC Hazards (Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3) for Excessive Rainfall, Heavy Snow, and Freezing Rain"> <thead> <tr> <th id='hz-hazards'>Hazard</th> <th id='hz-dayone'>Mar 01</th><th id='hz-daytwo'>Mar 02</th><th id='hz-daythree'>Mar 03</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td headers='hz-hazards'>Excessive Rainfall</td> <td headers='hz-dayone' title='There are No Risk Areas of Excessive Rainfall on Day 1' class='threats'><a href='/qpf/ero.php?opt=curr&day=1' target='_blank'>No Area</a></td><td headers='hz-daytwo' title='There are No Risk Areas of Excessive Rainfall on Day 2' class='threats'><a href='/qpf/ero.php?opt=curr&day=2' target='_blank'>No Area</a></td><td headers='hz-daythree' title='There are No Risk Areas of Excessive Rainfall on Day 3' class='threats'><a href='/qpf/ero.php?opt=curr&day=3' target='_blank'>No Area</a></td> </tr> <tr><td headers='hz-hazards'>Heavy Snow (&#8805; 4&#8221;)</td><td headers='hz-dayone' title='There is a High Risk of Snow Accumulations &#8805; 4&#8221; on Day 1' class='high'><a href='/pwpf/wwd_accum_probs.php?fpd=24&ptype=snow&amt=1&day=1&ftype=probabilities' target='_blank'>High</a></td><td headers='hz-daytwo' title='There is a High Risk of Snow Accumulations &#8805; 4&#8221; on Day 2' class='high'><a href='/pwpf/wwd_accum_probs.php?fpd=24&ptype=snow&amt=1&day=2&ftype=probabilities' target='_blank'>High</a></td><td headers='hz-daythree' title='There is a High Risk of Snow Accumulations &#8805; 4&#8221; on Day 3' class='high'><a href='/pwpf/wwd_accum_probs.php?fpd=24&ptype=snow&amt=1&day=3&ftype=probabilities' target='_blank'>High</a></td></tr><tr class='odd'> <td headers='hz-hazards'>Ice (&#8805; 0.25&#8221;)</td><td headers='hz-dayone' title='There are No Risk Areas of Ice Accumulations &#8805; 0.25&#8221; on Day 1' class='threats'><a href='/pwpf/wwd_accum_probs.php?fpd=24&ptype=icez&amt=1&day=1&ftype=probabilities' target='_blank'>No Area</a></td><td headers='hz-daytwo' title='There are No Risk Areas of Ice Accumulations &#8805; 0.25&#8221; on Day 2' class='threats'><a href='/pwpf/wwd_accum_probs.php?fpd=24&ptype=icez&amt=1&day=2&ftype=probabilities' target='_blank'>No Area</a></td><td headers='hz-daythree' title='There are No Risk Areas of Ice Accumulations &#8805; 0.25&#8221; on Day 3' class='threats'><a href='/pwpf/wwd_accum_probs.php?fpd=24&ptype=icez&amt=1&day=3&ftype=probabilities' target='_blank'>No Area</a></td></tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="haz-two"> <table class="haz-two-table" summary="table that displays WPC/CPC hazards for Days 4-7"> <!-- <thead> <tr> <th id='hz-day47'>Mar 04 - Mar 08</th> </tr> </thead> --> <tr class="odd"> <!-- <td class="threats" headers='hz-day47'> Due to technical difficulties, some products will not be available overnight. Please check issuance times.</td> --> <td class="threats" headers='hz-day47'> <div style="margin-left:2em;margin-right:2em;"> <a href="/threats/threats.php" style="background:#7FFF7F;">WPC's Medium Range Hazards Forecast</a> <div style="line-height:75%;">&nbsp;<div> <a href="/wwd/wssi/wssi.php" style="background:#7FFF7F;">Winter Storm Severity Index</a> <div style="line-height:75%;">&nbsp;<div> <a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heatrisk" style="background:#7FFF7F;">Experimental HeatRisk</a> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="haz-question"> <div><a title="More About WPC's Hazards Table" target="_blank" href='/para/para_includes/WPC_Hazards_Table.pdf'><img class="question" src="../para/para_css/images/question.png" height="18"></img></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Main Product Display --> <!-- product selection --> <div class="product-body"> <div id='product' class='product-tabs-container'> <!--display product tabs--> <ul id="toc" class="product-tabs"> <li><a href="#ovw" title="national overview"><span>Overview</span></a></li> <li><a href="#sfc" title="surface analysis"><span>Surface Analysis</span></a></li> <li><a href="#frt" title="fronts and pressures through day 7"><span>Fronts</span></a></li> <li><a href="#qpf" title="quantitative precipitation forecasts"><span>QPF</span></a></li> <li><a href="#ero" title="rainfall exceeding flash flood guidance"><span>Excessive Rain</span></a></li> <li><a href="#wwx" title="winter weather forecasts"><span>Winter Wx</span></a></li> <li><a href="#med" title="medium range forecasts (day 3-7)"><span>Day 3&ndash;7</span></a></li> <li><a href="#tls" title="forecaster toolbox"><span>Forecast Tools</span></a></li> </ul> <!--display products --> <div id='container' class='product-container'> <div class="product-content"> <div class="product-content-new" id="ovw"> <!--'Overview' and Headlines tab --> <!-- Add a bit of code to allow navigation using arrows between days. --> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).keydown( function(e) { if (e.keyCode == 39) { $(".overviewo:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviewo').focus(); } if (e.keyCode == 37) { $(".overviewo:focus").closest('li').prev().find('a.overviewo').focus(); } } ); $(function() { $('#firsto').focus(); }); </script> <div id='content-ovw' class='display-content-max-h'> <div class='display-overview-h'> <div class='display-text'> <div class="display-title">National Forecast Chart</div> <div id='TABday1S-ovw' style='display: block' class='display-validtime'><br>Valid Sat Mar 1, 2025</div><div id='TABday2S-ovw' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'><br>Valid Sun Mar 2, 2025</div><div id='TABday3S-ovw' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'><br>Valid Mon Mar 3, 2025</div> &nbsp; <!--Hover over various forecast times--> <div class="navbar" id="fordays"> <ul id="minitabs"> <li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('ovw','TABday1','3')" class="overviewo" onfocus="show_tab('ovw','TABday1','3')" id="firsto" alt="Day1"><span id="TABday1T-ovw" class="active-forecast">Day 1</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('ovw','TABday2','3')" class="overviewo" onfocus="show_tab('ovw','TABday2','3')" alt="Day2"><span id="TABday2T-ovw" class="blank">Day 2</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('ovw','TABday3','3')" class="overviewo" onfocus="show_tab('ovw','TABday3','3')" alt="Day3"><span id="TABday3T-ovw" class="blank">Day 3</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!--Button to toggle on/off product options--> <div id= "options-wrapper" class="options-wrapper"> <div id="options-tab-ovw" class="options-off"> <div class="options-container"> <div class="options-inner1"> <a onclick="javascript:displayoptions('ovw');" href="javascript:;"><img class="options-icon" alt="options" src="para/para_css/images/options.png" /></a> </div> <div id="opts-ovw" class="options-inner2" style="display: none"> Image Format&#58; <div class="options-form"> <form> <input id="ovw-eng" type="radio" name="format" value="english" onclick="javascript:imgformat('eng');" checked ><label for="ovw-eng">English</label> <a id="TABday1F" href="/noaa/noaad1.pdf" style="display: inline">(PDF)</a> <a id="TABday2F" href="/noaa/noaad2.pdf" style="display: none">(PDF)</a> <a id="TABday3F" href="/noaa/noaad3.pdf" style="display: none">(PDF)</a> <br> <input id="ovw-esp" type="radio" name="format" value="spanish" onclick="javascript:imgformat('esp');"><label for="ovw-esp">Espa&ntilde;ol</label> <a id="TABday1EF" href="/noaa/sp_noaad1.pdf" style="display: inline">(PDF)</a> <a id="TABday2EF" href="/noaa/sp_noaad2.pdf" style="display: none">(PDF)</a> <a id="TABday3EF" href="/noaa/sp_noaad3.pdf" style="display: none">(PDF)</a> <br> </form> </div> <div class='options-form2'><a href="/NationalForecastChart/map.php" target="_blank">Interactive Map</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!--Display image--> <!-- <div> <div id="TABday1G-ovw" style="display:block;"> <a href="/NationalForecastChart/map.php"> <img class='display-img-ove' src='../../NationalForecastChart/staticmaps/noaad1.png' id='ovwimg1' alt='Day 1 image not available'> </a> </div> <div id="TABday2G-ovw" style="display:none;"> <a href="/NationalForecastChart/map.php"> <img class='display-img-ove' src='../../NationalForecastChart/staticmaps/noaad2.png' id='ovwimg2' alt='Day 2 image not available'> </a> </div> <div id="TABday3G-ovw" style="display:none;"> <a href="/NationalForecastChart/map.php"> <img class='display-img-ove' src='../../NationalForecastChart/staticmaps/noaad3.png' id='ovwimg3' alt='Day 3 image not available'> </a> </div> </div> --> <div> <div id="TABday1G-ovw" style="display:block;"> <a href="/NationalForecastChart/map.php"> <img class='display-img-ove' src='/NationalForecastChart/staticmaps/noaad1.png' id='ovwimg1' alt='Day 1 image not available'> </a> </div> <div id="TABday2G-ovw" style="display:none;"> <a href="/NationalForecastChart/map.php"> <img class='display-img-ove' src='/NationalForecastChart/staticmaps/noaad2.png' id='ovwimg2' alt='Day 2 image not available'> </a> </div> <div id="TABday3G-ovw" style="display:none;"> <a href="/NationalForecastChart/map.php"> <img class='display-img-ove' src='NationalForecastChart/staticmaps/noaad3.png' id='ovwimg3' alt='Day 3 image not available'> </a> </div> </div> <!--Additional Links--> <div id='links-ovw' class='links-ove'> <!-- <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('ddisco-ovw')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; View Forecast Discussion</a><br> <div id="ddisco-ovw" style="display: none"> <ul class="linkslist"> <li>&#187; <a href="http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/about_Gudes.shtml" alt="Product Description">Description of the National Forecast Chart</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/noaa/noaa_archive.php?reset=yes" alt="Product Archives">Product Archives</a></li> <li>&#187; Download hazards in <a href="http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/kml/kmlproducts.php#sigwx" alt="KML">KML</a> or <a href="http://ftp.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/shapefiles/noaa_chart/" alt="shapefile">shapefile format</a></li> </ul> </div> --> <a href="/NationalForecastChart/map.php" target="_blank" class="linksmajor"> &#187; Interactive National Forecast Chart</a><br> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-ovw')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Additional Links</a> <div id="dlinks-ovw" style="display: none"> <ul class="linkslist"> <li>&#187; <a href="/html/about_Gudes.shtml" alt="Product Description">Description of the National Forecast Chart</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/noaa/noaa_archive.php?reset=yes" alt="Product Archives">Product Archives</a></li> <li>&#187; Download hazards in <a href="/kml/kmlproducts.php#sigwx" alt="KML">KML</a> or <a href="https://ftp.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/shapefiles/noaa_chart/" alt="shapefile">shapefile format</a> or <a href="/NationalForecastChart/mapdata/" alt="GeoJSON">GeoJSON format</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class='display-headlines'> <!--Headlines/Top Stories Feed --> <div class='display-title-headline'> WPC Top Stories: </div> <!-- display headlines --> <div class='news-list'> <a href='https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/Prob_Precip/' target='_blank'><div class='news-list-border'><img id='highlightimg' class='news-logo-img-yes' src='/para/images/ppp.png' alt='headline0' /><br>Explore WPC's experimental Probabilistic Precipitation Portal</div></a><a href='/para/para_images/ERO_Categories.png' target='_blank'><div class='news-list-border'><img id='highlightimg' class='news-logo-img-yes' src='/para/para_images/ERO_Categories.png' alt='headline1' /><br>Understanding WPC's Excessive Rainfall Risk Categories</div></a><a href='/wwd/wssi/wssi.php' target='_blank'><div class='news-list-border'><img id='highlightimg' class='news-logo-img-yes' src='/wwd/wssi/images/WSSI_Overall_CONUS.png' alt='headline2' /><br>View the Winter Storm Severity Index to see potential impacts from winter weather</div></a><a href='/kml/kmlproducts.php' target='_blank'><div class='news-list-border'><img id='highlightimg' class='news-logo-img-yes' src='/para/para_images/GIS_products.png' alt='headline3' /><br>Looking for data from WPC products in a GIS format?</div></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="product-content-new" id="sfc"> <!--'Surface' tab --> <!-- Add a bit of code to allow navigation using arrows between days. --> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).keydown( function(e) { if (e.keyCode == 39) { $(".overviews:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviews').focus(); } if (e.keyCode == 37) { $(".overviews:focus").closest('li').prev().find('a.overviews').focus(); } } ); $(function() { $('#firsts').focus(); }); </script> <div id='content-sfc' class='display-content-max'> <div class='display-text'> <div class="display-title">North American Surface Analysis <a href="html/sfc2.shtml" alt="Legacy Page" class="legacy-link">Legacy Page</a>:</div> <div id='TABday1S-sfc' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 21Z Fri Feb 28, 2025</div><div id='TABday2S-sfc' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 00Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div><div id='TABday3S-sfc' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 03Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div><div id='TABday4S-sfc' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 06Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div><div id='TABday5S-sfc' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 09Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div><div id='TABday6S-sfc' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 12Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div><div id='TABday7S-sfc' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 15Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div><div id='TABday8S-sfc' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 18Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div><div id='TABday9S-sfc' style='display: block' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed at 21Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div> &nbsp; <!--Hover over various forecast times--> <div class="navbar" id="fordays"> <ul id="minitabs"> <li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday1','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday1','9')" alt="Day1"><span id="TABday1T-sfc" class="blank">-24 hr</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday2','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday2','9')" alt="Day2"><span id="TABday2T-sfc" class="blank">-21 hr</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday3','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday3','9')" alt="Day3"><span id="TABday3T-sfc" class="blank">-18 hr</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday4','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday4','9')" alt="Day4"><span id="TABday4T-sfc" class="blank">-15 hr</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday5','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday5','9')" alt="Day5"><span id="TABday5T-sfc" class="blank">-12 hr</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday6','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday6','9')" alt="Day6"><span id="TABday6T-sfc" class="blank">-9 hr</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday7','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday7','9')" alt="Day7"><span id="TABday7T-sfc" class="blank">-6 hr</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday8','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday8','9')" alt="Day8"><span id="TABday8T-sfc" class="blank">-3 hr</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('sfc','TABday9','9')" class="overviews" onfocus="show_tab('sfc','TABday9','9')" id="firsts" alt="Day9"><span id="TABday9T-sfc" class="active-forecast">latest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!--Button to toggle on/off product options--> <div id= "options-wrapper" class="options-wrapper"> <div id="options-tab-sfc" class="options-off"> <div class="options-container"> <div class="options-inner1"> <a onclick="javascript:displayoptions('sfc');" href="javascript:;"><img class="options-icon" src="para/para_css/images/options.png" alt="options"/></a> </div> <div id="opts-sfc" class="options-inner2" style="display: none"> Image Format&#58; <div class="options-form"> <form> <input id="sfc-std" type="radio" name="format" value="standard" onclick="javascript:imgformatsfc('namussfc');" checked ><label for="sfc-std">Standard</label> <br> <input id="sfc-sat" type="radio" name="format" value="satellite" onclick="javascript:imgformatsfc('ussatsfc');"><label for="sfc-sat">Satellite Composite</label> <br> <input id="sfc-rad" type="radio" name="format" value="radar" onclick="javascript:imgformatsfc('radsfcus_exp_new');"><label for="sfc-rad">Radar Composite</label> <br> <input id="sfc-baw" type="radio" name="format" value="blckwhite" onclick="javascript:imgformatsfc('bw');"><label for="sfc-baw">Black and White</label> <br> <input id="sfc-frt" type="radio" name="format" value="fronts" onclick="javascript:imgformatsfc('usfntsfc');"><label for="sfc-frt">Fronts Only</label> <br> <!-- ****These maps aren't archived, so can't get -24 map for website**** <input id="ovw-esp" type="radio" name="format" value="spanish" onclick="javascript:imgformatsfc('dwm');">Daily Weather Map<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;background <br> <input id="ovw-esp" type="radio" name="format" value="spanish" onclick="javascript:imgformatsfc('aks');">Alaska <br> --> </form> </div> <div class='options-form2'><a href="/html/sfc-zoom.php" target="_blank">Interactive Map</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!--javascript to change sfc options --> <script> function imgformatsfc(nam) { //get info from php variables var numprod = 9; var maphours = ["21","00","03","06","09","12","15","18","21"]; var oldimgsrc = ["\/archives\/sfc\/2025\/namussfc2025022821.gif","\/sfc\/namussfc00wbg.gif","\/sfc\/namussfc03wbg.gif","\/sfc\/namussfc06wbg.gif","\/sfc\/namussfc09wbg.gif","\/sfc\/namussfc12wbg.gif","\/sfc\/namussfc15wbg.gif","\/sfc\/namussfc18wbg.gif","\/sfc\/namussfc21wbg.gif"]; //info to grab from archives var ayear = "2025"; var afilename = "2025022821"; //get new sources for selected sfc image var ndirectory = 'https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/sfc'; var narcdirectory = 'https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/archives/sfc'; var newimgsrc = new Array(); for (i = 0; i < numprod; i++) { if (nam == 'namussfc') { // user selects 'standard' newimgsrc[i] = ndirectory + '/' + nam + maphours[i] + 'wbg.gif'; //if map is from -24hrs, need to grab it from archives if (i == 0) { newimgsrc[i] = narcdirectory + '/' + ayear + '/' + nam + afilename + '.gif'; } } else if (nam == 'bw') { //user selects 'black and white' newimgsrc[i] = ndirectory + '/' + 'print_us' + maphours[i] + nam + '.gif'; //if map is from -24hrs, need to grab it from archives if (i == 0) { newimgsrc[i] = narcdirectory + '/' + ayear + '/' + 'print_us' + afilename + '.gif'; } } else if (nam == 'usfntsfc') { //user selects 'fronts only' newimgsrc[i] = ndirectory + '/' + nam + maphours[i] + 'wbg.gif'; //if map is from -24hrs, need to grab it from archives if (i == 0) { newimgsrc[i] = narcdirectory + '/' + ayear + '/' + nam + afilename + '.gif'; } } else { newimgsrc[i] = ndirectory + '/' + nam + maphours[i] + '.gif'; //if map is from -24hrs, need to grab it from archives if (i == 0) { newimgsrc[i] = narcdirectory + '/' + ayear + '/' + nam + afilename + '.gif'; } } //change image source var idnum = i + 1; var sfcid = 'sfcimg' + idnum ; document.getElementById(sfcid).src = newimgsrc[i]; } // alert(newimgsrc[3]); } </script> <!--Display images--> <div> <div id='TABday1G-sfc' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/archives/sfc/2025/namussfc2025022821.gif' id='sfcimg1' alt='Day 1 image not available'></div><div id='TABday2G-sfc' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/sfc/namussfc00wbg.gif' id='sfcimg2' alt='Day 2 image not available'></div><div id='TABday3G-sfc' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/sfc/namussfc03wbg.gif' id='sfcimg3' alt='Day 3 image not available'></div><div id='TABday4G-sfc' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/sfc/namussfc06wbg.gif' id='sfcimg4' alt='Day 4 image not available'></div><div id='TABday5G-sfc' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/sfc/namussfc09wbg.gif' id='sfcimg5' alt='Day 5 image not available'></div><div id='TABday6G-sfc' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/sfc/namussfc12wbg.gif' id='sfcimg6' alt='Day 6 image not available'></div><div id='TABday7G-sfc' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/sfc/namussfc15wbg.gif' id='sfcimg7' alt='Day 7 image not available'></div><div id='TABday8G-sfc' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/sfc/namussfc18wbg.gif' id='sfcimg8' alt='Day 8 image not available'></div><div id='TABday9G-sfc' style='display:block;'><img class='display-img-max' src='/sfc/namussfc21wbg.gif' id='sfcimg9' alt='Day 9 image not available'></div> </div> <!--Additional Links--> <div id='links-sfc' class='links-max'> <a href="/html/sfc-zoom.php" target="_blank" class="linksmajor"> &#187; Interactive Surface Map</a><br> <a href="https://ocean.weather.gov/unified_analysis.php" target="_blank"> &#187; NWS Unified Surface Analysis</a><br> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-sfc')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Additional Links</a> <div id="dlinks-sfc" style="display: none"> <ul class="linkslist"> <li>&#187; <a href="/archives/web_pages/sfc/sfc_archive.php" alt="Product Archives">Product Archives</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/sfc/UASfcManualVersion1.pdf" alt="Product Info">NWS Unified Surface Analysis Manual</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/html/sfc2.shtml" alt="Other Products">Other Surface Analysis Products</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="product-content-new" id="frt"> <!--'Day 1/2 to 2 1/2 tab' --> <!-- Add a bit of code to allow navigation using arrows between days. --> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).keydown( function(e) { if (e.keyCode == 39) { $(".overviewf:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviewf').focus(); } if (e.keyCode == 37) { $(".overviewf:focus").closest('li').prev().find('a.overviewf').focus(); } } ); $(function() { $('#firstf').focus(); }); </script> <div id='content-frt' class='display-content-max'> <div class='display-text'> <div class="display-title">Surface Fronts and Sea-Level Pressures <a href="basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php" alt="Legacy Page" class="legacy-link">Legacy Page</a>:</div> <div id='TABday1S-frt' style='display: block' class='display-validtime'>Analyzed 21Z Sat Mar 01, 2025</div><div id='TABday2S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z Sun Mar 02, 2025</div><div id='TABday3S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 06Z Sun Mar 02, 2025</div><div id='TABday4S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Sun Mar 02, 2025</div><div id='TABday5S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 18Z Sun Mar 02, 2025</div><div id='TABday6S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z Mon Mar 03, 2025</div><div id='TABday7S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Mon Mar 03, 2025</div><div id='TABday8S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z Tue Mar 04, 2025</div><div id='TABday9S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Tue Mar 04, 2025</div><div id='TABday10S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Wed Mar 05, 2025</div><div id='TABday11S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Thu Mar 06, 2025</div><div id='TABday12S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Fri Mar 07, 2025</div><div id='TABday13S-frt' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Sat Mar 08, 2025</div> &nbsp; <!--Hover over various forecast times--> <div class="navbar" id="fordays"> <ul id="minitabs"> <li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday1','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday1','13')" id="firstf" alt="Day1"><span id="TABday1T-frt" class="active-forecast">21ZSat</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><span class='nav-vline'>&nbsp;</span><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday2','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday2','13')" alt="Day2"><span id="TABday2T-frt" class="blank">00ZSun</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday3','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday3','13')" alt="Day3"><span id="TABday3T-frt" class="blank">06ZSun</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday4','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday4','13')" alt="Day4"><span id="TABday4T-frt" class="blank">12ZSun</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday5','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday5','13')" alt="Day5"><span id="TABday5T-frt" class="blank">18ZSun</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday6','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday6','13')" alt="Day6"><span id="TABday6T-frt" class="blank">00ZMon</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday7','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday7','13')" alt="Day7"><span id="TABday7T-frt" class="blank">12ZMon</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday8','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday8','13')" alt="Day8"><span id="TABday8T-frt" class="blank">00ZTue</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><span class='nav-vline'>&nbsp;</span><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday9','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday9','13')" alt="Day9"><span id="TABday9T-frt" class="blank">12ZTue</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday10','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday10','13')" alt="Day10"><span id="TABday10T-frt" class="blank">12ZWed</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday11','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday11','13')" alt="Day11"><span id="TABday11T-frt" class="blank">12ZThu</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday12','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday12','13')" alt="Day12"><span id="TABday12T-frt" class="blank">12ZFri</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('frt','TABday13','13')" class="overviewf" onfocus="show_tab('frt','TABday13','13')" alt="Day13"><span id="TABday13T-frt" class="blank">12ZSat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!--Button to toggle on/off product options--> <!-- <div id= "options-wrapper" class="options-wrapper"> <div id="options-tab-frt" class="options-off"> <div class="options-container"> <div class="options-inner1"> <a onclick="javascript:displayoptions('frt');" href="javascript:;"><img class="options-icon" src="para/para_css/images/options.png" /></a> </div> <div id="opts-frt" class="options-inner2" style="display: none"> Coming Soon </div> </div> </div> </div> --> <!--Display images--> <div> <div id='TABday1G-frt' style='display:block;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../sfc/usfntsfc21wbg.gif' id='frtimg1' alt='Day 1 image not available'></div><div id='TABday2G-frt' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../basicwx/92fndfd_init_2025030112.gif ' id='frtimg2' alt='Day 2 image not available'></div><div id='TABday3G-frt' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../basicwx/93fndfd_init_2025030112.gif ' id='frtimg3' alt='Day 3 image not available'></div><div id='TABday4G-frt' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../basicwx/94fndfd_init_2025030112.gif ' id='frtimg4' alt='Day 4 image not available'></div><div id='TABday5G-frt' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../basicwx/95fndfd_init_2025030112.gif ' id='frtimg5' alt='Day 5 image not available'></div><div id='TABday6G-frt' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../basicwx/96fndfd_init_2025030112.gif ' id='frtimg6' alt='Day 6 image not available'></div><div id='TABday7G-frt' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../basicwx/98fndfd_init_2025030112.gif ' id='frtimg7' alt='Day 7 image not available'></div><div id='TABday8G-frt' 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</div> <!--Additional Links--> <div id='links-frt' class='links-max'> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-frtsr-disco')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Short Range Forecast Discussion (Day &#189;-2&#189;)</a><br> <div id="dlinks-frtsr-disco" style="display: none"> <div class="dlinks-disco"> Short Range Forecast Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>300 PM EST Sat Mar 01 2025 <br> <br>Valid 00Z Sun Mar 02 2025 - 00Z Tue Mar 04 2025 <br> <br>...Critical Fire Weather Risk through this evening over portions of the <br>Carolinas, and also the remainder of the weekend and early next week over <br>portions of the Southwest to Southern High Plains... <br> <br>...Temperatures drop well below average into early next week across much <br>of the Ohio Valley, Mid-Atlantic and Northeast... <br> <br>...Unsettled weather expected across the West on Sunday and Monday as a <br>new Pacific storm system advances inland across the Intermountain Region <br>and through the Rockies... <br> <br>A strong cold front will cross the Eastern Seaboard and the Gulf Coast <br>region this evening which will bring cold high pressure and a return to <br>below average temperatures through the remainder of the weekend and into <br>early next week. The cold northwest winds over the Great Lakes and <br>Northeast in behind the cold front will bring a threat for snow shower <br>activity and there may be locally a few inches of lake-effect snow <br>immediately downwind of the Great Lakes. <br> <br>The coldest temperatures relative to normal over the next couple of days <br>will be over the Ohio Valley, Mid-Atlantic and Northeast where high <br>temperatures will be as much as 15 to 25 degrees below normal before then <br>moderating by next Tuesday. However, as this cold front crosses through <br>the Southeast through this evening, there will be windy, dry conditions in <br>place and this will result in elevated to locally critical fire danger <br>concerns. As a result, there are Red Flag Warnings in effect with portions <br>of the Carolinas seeing the greatest fire danger threat. <br> <br>Dry conditions will generally be in place for the rest of the weekend <br>across the South, but there will be a weak storm system ejecting out <br>across the southern Plains late Sunday and Sunday night which will <br>facilitate a return of enough moisture and instability for a threat of <br>scattered showers and thunderstorms which may produce a few instances of <br>severe weather with isolated large hail an strong winds possible. However, <br>as this system initially comes through the Southwest and out into the <br>southern High Plains, there will be concerns for gusty winds, and this <br>coupled with the dry conditions will support elevated to critical fire <br>weather concerns. Areas of southern Arizona through southern New Mexico <br>and western Texas will see the greatest fire weather concerns through <br>Sunday and early Monday. <br> <br>Finally, a new Pacific storm system will be advancing inland into the <br>Intermountain Region on Sunday which will then cross the central and <br>southern Rockies Sunday night and early Monday. This will bring areas of <br>showers and a threat for locally heavy higher elevation snowfall. This <br>will include the Sierra Nevada, portions of the Great Basin, the Wasatch <br>of Utah, and also the higher terrain of western Colorado where 6 to 12+ <br>inches of new snowfall will be possible. However, for areas farther south <br>and east toward the southern High Plains, this next system will bring a <br>new surge of strong, gusty winds which coupled with dry air/low relative <br>humidities will support fairly widespread critical fire danger concerns <br>which will include central and southern New Mexico and parts of western <br>Texas through Monday. <br> <br>This storm system will intensify as it ejects out into the southern Plains <br>early next week and aside from the fire weather concerns, severe weather <br>will become an increasing threat with more widespread showers and <br>thunderstorms impacting areas farther east over the central and southern <br>Plains by later Monday through early Tuesday. A more widespread and <br>substantial severe weather outbreak is expected by midweek for areas even <br>farther east over the Lower and Middle Mississippi Valley. <br> <br>Orrison <br> <br>Graphics available at <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php</a></u></a> <br> </div> </div> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-frtmr-disco')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Medium Range Forecast Discussion (Day 3-7)</a><br> <div id="dlinks-frtmr-disco" style="display: none"> <div class="dlinks-disco"> Extended Forecast Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>151 PM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br> <br>Valid 12Z Tue Mar 04 2025 - 12Z Sat Mar 08 2025 <br> <br> <br>...Numerous severe thunderstorms and heavy rainfall expected from <br>eastern Texas to the Deep South states midweek... <br> <br> <br>...General Overview... <br> <br>The weather pattern across the continental U.S. will be quite <br>active next week with two big storm systems of interest. The first <br>and strongest low pressure system will be gathering strength across <br>the central Plains on Tuesday in response to an amplifying upper <br>level shortwave exiting the Rockies. Heavy rainfall, severe <br>thunderstorms, and strong winds will be making weather headlines <br>across the south-central U.S. through midweek, and the storm system <br>reaches the East Coast by Wednesday night. A second and slightly <br>weaker storm system develops over the Rockies on Thursday and <br>likely reaches the central Plains on Friday, with additional <br>showers and thunderstorms expected. This should reach the East <br>Coast states by next Saturday as the flow pattern aloft remains <br>rather progressive. <br> <br>...Guidance/Predictability Assessment... <br> <br>Models tended to be in good agreement regarding the synoptic <br>pattern on day 3. Deterministic guidance begins to diverge <br>noticeably beginning on day 5 over the Central U.S.. The 00z Euro <br>and Canadian are noticeable outliers, thus were reduced in <br>weighting considerably beyond beginning on day 5. The days 3 and 4 <br>blends consisted of equal parts deterministic 00z ECMWF and 06z GFS <br>with some 00z CMC/UKMET included. Uncertainty regarding an incoming <br>Pacific trough prompted a more ensemble mean and deterministic <br>GFS-centric <br>blend on day 5 followed by ensemble mean favored blends on days 6 <br>and 7. <br> <br> <br>...Weather/Hazards Highlights... <br> <br>An amplified upper level trough reaches the western High Plains by <br>Tuesday morning, along with a rapidly developing surface low that <br>will track eastward across the Midwest and then across the Great <br>Lakes. Abundant Gulf moisture and instability will be advected <br>northward to fuel widespread heavy rainfall from the southern <br>Plains to the eastern U.S. through early Thursday. The latest <br>guidance continues to signal the heaviest rainfall totals from the <br>ArkLaTex to the western Ohio Valley on Tuesday/Tuesday night. Some <br>areas have wet antecedent soil conditions, which would exacerbate <br>flood potential. The Slight Risk area is maintained on the Day 4 <br>excessive rainfall outlook across Arkansas and southern Missouri, <br>and a new Slight Risk area will be added for portions of southern <br>Iowa and northern Missouri. Once this storm system reaches the <br>Northeast U.S. Wednesday, a Marginal Risk is planned for the new <br>Day 5 outlook from New Jersey to southern Maine where 1-2 inches of <br>rainfall is possible. <br> <br>Another facet of this low pressure system will be the elevated <br>potential for widespread severe weather from eastern Texas to the <br>lower Mississippi River Valley through Tuesday night. A favorable <br>combination of kinematics and deep moisture increases the threat of <br>damaging winds, large hail, and tornadoes. The Storm Prediction <br>Center has additional information pertaining to this. <br> <br>A second storm system is expected to follow behind this, and bring <br>additional rounds of showers and thunderstorms to many of these <br>same areas, but the current thinking is that it will not be as <br>intense as the midweek storm system. Some strong to severe <br>thunderstorms will also be possible with this event late in the <br>week, depending on how low level boundaries evolve. <br> <br>Kebede/Hamrick <br> <br> <br>Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC <br>medium range hazards outlook chart at: <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php</a></u></a> <br> <br>WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids, <br>quantitative precipitation forecast (QPF), excessive rainfall <br>outlook (ERO), winter weather outlook (WWO) probabilities, heat <br>indices, and Key Messages can be accessed from: <br> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw</a></u></a> <br> </div> </div> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-frthi-disco')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Hawaii Forecast Discussion (Day 1-7)</a><br> <div id="dlinks-frthi-disco" style="display: none"> <div class="dlinks-disco"> <br>Hawaii Extended Forecast Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>227 AM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br> <br>Valid 00Z Sun Mar 2 2025 - 00Z Sun Mar 9 2025 <br> <br>The surface high that will initially be in place northeast of <br>Hawaii Saturday will reduce its influence across the state going <br>into Sunday as a col develops within the subtropical ridge axis. <br>A frontal boundary appears likely to cross the northwestern <br>Islands early in the week, with the surface high building north of <br>the state near 30 degrees north. The core of this high makes <br>steady eastward progress through the week, with another col in the <br>ridge developing north of the state for the end of the week. <br>There is good overall agreement in the ensemble means regarding <br>the synoptic scale pattern through the forecast period. <br> <br>The model guidance suggests the heaviest rainfall with the cold <br>front Monday should stay well north of the Islands, with mainly <br>trade wind enhanced showers expected most days and no major <br>rainfall events on the horizon. In terms of winds, mainly ESE <br>flow can be expected this weekend, followed by stronger easterly <br>flow for the first half of next week with the high building in to <br>the north. This also holds true going into the end of the week, <br>although there may be some veering to the southeast depending on <br>the timing and evolution of the next trough/col. <br> <br>Hamrick <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> </div> </div> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-frt')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Additional Links</a> <div id="dlinks-frt" style="display: none"> <ul class="linkslist"> <li>&#187; <a href="/html/sfc2.shtml" alt="Surface Products">More Surface Analysis Products</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php" alt="Short Range Products">More Short Range Products</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/medr/medr.shtml" alt="Medium Range Products">More Medium Range Products</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="product-content-new" id="qpf"> <!--'QPF' tab --> <!-- Add a bit of code to allow navigation using arrows between days. --> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).keydown( function(e) { if (e.keyCode == 39) { //$(".overviewqpf:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviewqpf').focus(); $(".overviewqpf:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviewqpf').focus(); } if (e.keyCode == 37) { //$(".overviewqpf:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviewqpf').focus(); $(".overviewqpf:focus").closest('li').prev().find('a.overviewqpf').focus(); } } ); $(function() { $('#firstqpf').focus(); }); </script> <div id='content-qpf' class='display-content-max'> <div class='display-text'> <div class="display-title">Quantitative Precipitation Forecasts <a href="qpf/qpf2.shtml" alt="Legacy Page" class="legacy-link">Legacy Page</a>:</div> <!--display valid times--> <!--validtimes for qpf option 1: 24hr/MultiDay Totals --> <div id="validtimes-qpf-opt1" style="display:block;"> <div id='TABday1S-qpf' style='display: block' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/02/2025 - 00Z 03/03/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday2S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/03/2025 - 00Z 03/04/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday3S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/04/2025 - 00Z 03/05/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday4S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z 03/05/2025 - 00Z 03/06/2025</div><div id='TABday5S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z 03/06/2025 - 00Z 03/07/2025</div><div id='TABday6S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z 03/07/2025 - 00Z 03/08/2025</div><div id='TABday7S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z 03/08/2025 - 00Z 03/09/2025</div><div id='TABday8S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/02/2025 - 00Z 03/04/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday9S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/02/2025 - 00Z 03/05/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday10S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/02/2025 - 00Z 03/07/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday11S-qpf' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/02/2025 - 00Z 03/09/2025</snippet> </div></div> <!--validtimes for qpf option 2: 12-hourlys (Day 1-3)--> <div id="validtimes-qpf-opt2" style="display:none;"> <div id='TABday1S-qpftwl' style='display: block' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z 03/02/2025 - 12Z 03/02/2025</div><div id='TABday2S-qpftwl' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 00Z 03/02/2025 - 12Z 03/02/2025</div><div id='TABday3S-qpftwl' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 06Z 03/02/2025 - 18Z 03/02/2025</div><div id='TABday4S-qpftwl' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z 03/02/2025 - 00Z 03/03/2025</div><div id='TABday5S-qpftwl' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 18Z 03/02/2025 - 06Z 03/03/2025</div><div id='TABday6S-qpftwl' style='display: none' 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</div><div id='TABday9S-qpfsix' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/04/2025 - 06Z 03/04/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday10S-qpfsix' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 06Z 03/04/2025 - 12Z 03/04/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday11S-qpfsix' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 12Z 03/04/2025 - 18Z 03/04/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday12S-qpfsix' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 18Z 03/04/2025 - 00Z 03/05/2025</snippet> </div></div> <!--validtimes for qpf option 4: 48-hour Day 4-5/6-7 --> <div id="validtimes-qpf-opt4" style="display:none;"> <div id='TABday1S-qpf48' style='display: block' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/05/2025 - 00Z 03/07/2025</snippet> </div><div id='TABday2S-qpf48' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'> <snippet>Valid 00Z 03/07/2025 - 00Z 03/09/2025</snippet> </div></div> &nbsp; <!--Hover over various forecast 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Extreme Precipitation Monitor</a><br> <!-- <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-qpf-disco')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Forecast Discussion (Day 1-3)</a><br> <div id="dlinks-qpf-disco" style="display: none"> <div class="dlinks-disco"> <pre> Quantitative Precipitation Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 532 AM EDT Tue Jun 05 2018 Final Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 QPF Discussion Valid Jun 05/1200 UTC thru Jun 08/1200 UTC Reference AWIPS Graphics under...Precip Accum - 24hr Day 1 ...Northern Plains - Upper Mississippi Valley... Upper ridge axis pushes east of the northern Plains and Upper MS Valley region Tue night. In its wake, an uptick in broad scale upper forcing (divergence aloft) will ensue, and get a considerable boost within the right entrance region of an upper level jet streak traversing southern Ontario. Meanwhile, the increasing (and veering) nocturnal LLJ will lead to rapid low-level moisture/theta e transport ahead of a sharpening frontal zone. Both synoptic and thermodynamic indicators give credence to the the multi-model signal of a developing MCS overnight along the "ring of fire", though as is typical, the model solutions are not well clustered with respect to the details in terms of MCS track and thus axis of heaviest rainfall. WPC did nudge the QPF axis a little father south from the previous forecast -- essentially in line with the blend of the WRF-ARW, ARW2, and NSSL-WRF (all of which aligned reasonably well, while the NAM CONUS Nest, WRF-NMMB, NBM, and global guidance were farther north. Despite the fairly vigorous mid-level cap, based on climo like the aforementioned high-res depiction of the heavy rainfall footprint farther south, along and north of the surface boundary where the coupling of robust deep-layer elevated instability and moisture transport will be maximized north-northeast of the 700 mb +12C isotherm. Also supporting a more southern solution of the MCS track/heaviest QPF would be the degree of southward propagation overnight, as the s=sw LLJ begins to exceed the speed of the mean 850-300 mb flow. At this point, the progged shear profiles would support a progressive MCS; however, multiple rounds of convection as noted from the ARW/ARW2 (first one along the initial wnw-ese warm frontal boundary) could pose a more enhanced flash flood risk across far northeast SD and southeast ND. ...Central Gulf Coast Region... Mid-upper shortwave trough -- bolstered early in the period the MCV over the ARKLATEX -- will be the catalyst for additional diurnally-enhanced convection along the surface stationary front south toward the Gulf coast. 0-6km bulk shear values aoa 25 kts along with robust deep-layer instability (mucapes at 2000-3000+ j/kg) will support more organized, widespread coverage during the afternoon through mid evening ahead of the upper trough, with the surface moisture convergence getting an added boost from the developing Gulf breezes. Despite the relatively high 1-3 hourly FFG (generally 2.5-3.0" in 1 hour and 3-4" in 3 hours), localized totals of 3-5" within a few hours per the high-res CAMs would support a marginal risk of excessive rainfall, particularly over portions of se LA given the relatively wetter antecedent soils (lower FFG values). Hurley Day 2 ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS... ...Northern Rockies to Central Plains... Weak shortwave energy rounding a broad mid-upper level ridge axis extending up the high plains will cross the north-central Great Plains Wednesday. A low level jet under the ridge will bring Gulf moisture north with 1.5 inch PW over NE/IA which is two standard deviations above normal. The combination of high moisture, instability, and mid level forcing should be enough to break the cap and trigger scattered heavy thunderstorms that will shift southeast in the anticyclonic flow. MCS development is likely given the strong instability and expected forward propagation. QPF was based on a blend of the 00Z GFS/NAM/ECMWF and in-house bias-corrected blend. The marginal risk is for the main convective storm breeding ground east of the Sand Hills where 6-hr FFG is generally 2 to 2.5 inches. Progression of organized/MCS activity may need to be accounted for in subsequent QPF and ERO. ...Florida... A swath of 1.75 inch PW along a stalled front will allow heavy rain across central FL. Light easterly mean flow could allow repeating cells off the Gulf. FFG is quite high in central FL, so flash flooding is likely limited locally. Day 3 ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS... ...Northern Rockies to Central Plains... Weak shortwave energy rounding a broad mid-upper level ridge axis extending up the high plains will cross the northern Great Plains Thursday. A wake from Wednesday activity should exist over the north-central plains Thursday with development likely initiation along remnant boundaries. 1.25 to 1.5 inch PW is 1.5 to 2 standard deviations above normal. Instability is progged to be stronger over the Central Plains then MT which may allow for greater MCS development. More details on mesoscale processes on subsequent forecasts. QPF was based on a blend of the 00Z GFS/NAM/ECMWF and in-house bias-corrected blend. The marginal risks over MT and NE/KS/IA is based on 00Z consensus for the low position along with more sensitive FFG. Hurley/Jackson Graphics available at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/qpf2.shtml </pre> </div> </div> --> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-qpf')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Additional Links</a> <div id="dlinks-qpf" style="display: none"> <ul class="linkslist"> <li>&#187; <a href="/html/hpcverif.shtml#qpf" alt="Product Verification">Product Verification</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/archives/qpf/get_qpf_images.php" alt="Product Archive">Product Archive</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/html/fam2.shtml#qpf" alt="Product Info">Product Info</a></li> <li>&#187; Additional formats of QPF: <a href="https://ftp.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/2p5km_qpf/" alt="GRIB2">GRIB 2</a> &#124; <a href="../html/about_gis.shtml" alt="Shapefiles">Shapefiles</a> &#124; <a href="../kml/kmlproducts.php" alt="KML">KML</a> </li> <li>&#187; <a href="/qpf/qpf2.shtml" alt="Other Products">Other QPF Products</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="product-content-new" id="ero"> <!--'Hvy Rain' tab --> <!-- Add a bit of code to allow navigation using arrows between days. --> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).keydown( function(e) { if (e.keyCode == 39) { $(".overviewe:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviewe').focus(); 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Forecast Discussion</a><br> <div id="dlinks-ero-disco" style="display: none"> <div id='TABday1D-ero' class='dlinks-disco' style='display: block'> <br>Excessive Rainfall Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>203 PM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br>Day 1 <br>Valid 16Z Sat Mar 01 2025 - 12Z Sun Mar 02 2025 <br> <br>The probability of rainfall exceeding flash flood guidance is less <br>than 5 percent. <br> <br>Cook/Roth <br> <br> <br>Day 1 threat area: <a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/94epoints.txt"<u>www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/94epoints.txt</u></a> <br></div><div id='TABday2D-ero' class='dlinks-disco' style='display: none'> <br>Excessive Rainfall Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>203 PM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br>Day 2 <br>Valid 12Z Sun Mar 02 2025 - 12Z Mon Mar 03 2025 <br> <br>The probability of rainfall exceeding flash flood guidance is less <br>than 5 percent. <br> <br>Chenard <br> <br> <br>Day 2 threat area: <a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/98epoints.txt"<u>www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/98epoints.txt</u></a> <br></div><div id='TABday3D-ero' class='dlinks-disco' style='display: none'> <br>Excessive Rainfall Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>203 PM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br>Day 3 <br>Valid 12Z Mon Mar 03 2025 - 12Z Tue Mar 04 2025 <br> <br>The probability of rainfall exceeding flash flood guidance is less <br>than 5 percent. <br> <br>19z Update: At the moment leaning towards the guidance that <br>produces more widespread convection by late Monday night over <br>central and eastern OK. Our areal averaged QPF has increased into <br>the 0.5"-1" range, but would expect totals to locally exceed 2". <br>Still think convection will be progressive enough to limit the <br>flash flood risk, especially given the drier antecedent conditions <br>over the area. Thus will continue to hold off any risk area, <br>although a localized urban flash flood threat can not be ruled out, <br>and still possible a Marginal risk is eventually needed. <br> <br>Chenard <br> <br>...Previous Discussion... <br> <br>...Southeast Oklahoma... <br>A cold low progresses from the Great Basin into the High Plains of <br>CO by Tuesday morning. This leads to the formation of a CO cyclone <br>late Monday which advances eastward across southwest KS. Warm air <br>advection ahead of the cyclone is expected to advect 500-1000 J/kg <br>of MU CAPE and precipitable water values of 1.25"+ by Tuesday <br>morning into southeast OK. Inflow at 850 hPa accelerates past 50 <br>kts. Since the airmass in the wake of its cold front is more dry <br>than cold, instability lurks in its "cold sector" as well. NAM <br>parameters suggest organized convection should occur either in the <br>form/mode of supercells or a squall line -- assuming convection is <br>around for 4+ hours and can form a cold pool to force forward <br>propagation -- somewhere near southeast OK. For the moment, only <br>the 00z Canadian Regional model brings rainfall amounts over 1.5" <br>(local spots of 3-4" near the Red River Valley of the South). The <br>region has been dry over the past week, allowing much of the <br>ArkLaTex and southeast OK (outside of the Ouachita mountains) to <br>not be particularly sensitive to heavy rainfall should the 00z <br>Canadian verify. While the risk of excessive rainfall is non- zero, <br>believe it still remains under the 5 percent threshold for the <br>time being. <br> <br>Roth <br> <br>Day 3 threat area: <a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/99epoints.txt"<u>www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/99epoints.txt</u></a> <br></div><div id='TABday4D-ero' class='dlinks-disco' style='display: none'>Extended Forecast Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>151 PM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br> <br> <br>An amplified upper level trough reaches the western High Plains by <br>Tuesday morning, along with a rapidly developing surface low that <br>will track eastward across the Midwest and then across the Great <br>Lakes. Abundant Gulf moisture and instability will be advected <br>northward to fuel widespread heavy rainfall from the southern <br>Plains to the eastern U.S. through early Thursday. The latest <br>guidance continues to signal the heaviest rainfall totals from the <br>ArkLaTex to the western Ohio Valley on Tuesday/Tuesday night. Some <br>areas have wet antecedent soil conditions, which would exacerbate <br>flood potential. The Slight Risk area is maintained on the Day 4 <br>excessive rainfall outlook across Arkansas and southern Missouri, <br>and a new Slight Risk area will be added for portions of southern <br>Iowa and northern Missouri. Once this storm system reaches the <br>Northeast U.S. Wednesday, a Marginal Risk is planned for the new <br>Day 5 outlook from New Jersey to southern Maine where 1-2 inches of <br>rainfall is possible. <br> <br>Another facet of this low pressure system will be the elevated <br>potential for widespread severe weather from eastern Texas to the <br>lower Mississippi River Valley through Tuesday night. A favorable <br>combination of kinematics and deep moisture increases the threat of <br>damaging winds, large hail, and tornadoes. The Storm Prediction <br>Center has additional information pertaining to this. <br> <br>A second storm system is expected to follow behind this, and bring <br>additional rounds of showers and thunderstorms to many of these <br>same areas, but the current thinking is that it will not be as <br>intense as the midweek storm system. Some strong to severe <br>thunderstorms will also be possible with this event late in the <br>week, depending on how low level boundaries evolve. <br> <br>Kebede/Hamrick <br> <br> <br></div><div id='TABday5D-ero' class='dlinks-disco' style='display: none'>Extended Forecast Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>151 PM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br> <br> <br>An amplified upper level trough reaches the western High Plains by <br>Tuesday morning, along with a rapidly developing surface low that <br>will track eastward across the Midwest and then across the Great <br>Lakes. Abundant Gulf moisture and instability will be advected <br>northward to fuel widespread heavy rainfall from the southern <br>Plains to the eastern U.S. through early Thursday. The latest <br>guidance continues to signal the heaviest rainfall totals from the <br>ArkLaTex to the western Ohio Valley on Tuesday/Tuesday night. Some <br>areas have wet antecedent soil conditions, which would exacerbate <br>flood potential. The Slight Risk area is maintained on the Day 4 <br>excessive rainfall outlook across Arkansas and southern Missouri, <br>and a new Slight Risk area will be added for portions of southern <br>Iowa and northern Missouri. Once this storm system reaches the <br>Northeast U.S. Wednesday, a Marginal Risk is planned for the new <br>Day 5 outlook from New Jersey to southern Maine where 1-2 inches of <br>rainfall is possible. <br> <br>Another facet of this low pressure system will be the elevated <br>potential for widespread severe weather from eastern Texas to the <br>lower Mississippi River Valley through Tuesday night. A favorable <br>combination of kinematics and deep moisture increases the threat of <br>damaging winds, large hail, and tornadoes. The Storm Prediction <br>Center has additional information pertaining to this. <br> <br>A second storm system is expected to follow behind this, and bring <br>additional rounds of showers and thunderstorms to many of these <br>same areas, but the current thinking is that it will not be as <br>intense as the midweek storm system. Some strong to severe <br>thunderstorms will also be possible with this event late in the <br>week, depending on how low level boundaries evolve. <br> <br>Kebede/Hamrick <br> <br> <br></div> </div> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-ero')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Additional Links</a> <div id="dlinks-ero" style="display: none"> <ul class="linkslist"> <li>&#187; <a href="/html/fam2.shtml#excessrain" alt="Product Info">Product Info</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/para/para_images/ERO_Categories.png" alt="Understanding WPC Excessive Rainfall Risk Categories">Understanding WPC Excessive Rainfall Risk Categories</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/qpf/eroclimo/" alt="ERO Climatology">Excessive Rainfall Outlook Climatology</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="product-content-new" id="wwx"> <!--'Winter Weather' tab --> <!-- Add a bit of code to allow navigation using arrows between days. --> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).keydown( function(e) { if (e.keyCode == 39) { $(".overviewwin:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviewwin').focus(); 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var newvaltime = new Array(); if (nam =='egt') { //display >8" snowfall newimgsrc = ["..\/wwd\/day1_psnow_gt_08_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day2_psnow_gt_08_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day3_psnow_gt_08_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY4_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY5_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY6_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY7_conus.gif"]; newvaltime = [" <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/02\/2025 - 00Z 03\/03\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/03\/2025 - 00Z 03\/04\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/04\/2025 - 00Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/04\/2025 - 12Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/05\/2025 - 12Z 03\/06\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/06\/2025 - 12Z 03\/07\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/07\/2025 - 12Z 03\/08\/2025<\/snippet>\n"]; } else if (nam =='twl') { //display >12" snowfall newimgsrc = ["..\/wwd\/day1_psnow_gt_12_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day2_psnow_gt_12_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day3_psnow_gt_12_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY4_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY5_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY6_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY7_conus.gif","..\/qpf\/hpcqpf_2025030200_12hr_f048.gif\n","..\/qpf\/hpcqpf_2025030200_12hr_f054.gif\n","..\/qpf\/hpcqpf_2025030200_12hr_f060.gif\n","..\/qpf\/hpcqpf_2025030200_12hr_f066.gif\n","..\/qpf\/hpcqpf_2025030200_12hr_f072.gif\n"]; newvaltime = [" <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/02\/2025 - 00Z 03\/03\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/03\/2025 - 00Z 03\/04\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/04\/2025 - 00Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/04\/2025 - 12Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/05\/2025 - 12Z 03\/06\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/06\/2025 - 12Z 03\/07\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/07\/2025 - 12Z 03\/08\/2025<\/snippet>\n"]; } else if (nam =='ice') { //display >.25" ice newimgsrc = ["..\/wwd\/day1_pice_gt_25_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day2_pice_gt_25_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day3_pice_gt_25_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY4_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY5_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY6_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY7_conus.gif"]; newvaltime = [" <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/02\/2025 - 00Z 03\/03\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/03\/2025 - 00Z 03\/04\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/04\/2025 - 00Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/04\/2025 - 12Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/05\/2025 - 12Z 03\/06\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/06\/2025 - 12Z 03\/07\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/07\/2025 - 12Z 03\/08\/2025<\/snippet>\n"]; } else if (nam =='com') { //display 4-panel composite charts newimgsrc = ["..\/wwd\/day1_composite_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day2_composite_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day3_composite_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY4_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY5_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY6_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY7_conus.gif"]; newvaltime = [" <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/02\/2025 - 00Z 03\/03\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/03\/2025 - 00Z 03\/04\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/04\/2025 - 00Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/04\/2025 - 12Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/05\/2025 - 12Z 03\/06\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/06\/2025 - 12Z 03\/07\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/07\/2025 - 12Z 03\/08\/2025<\/snippet>\n"]; } else if (nam =='lcl') { //display low track w/ clusters newimgsrc = ["..\/wwd\/day1_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day2_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day3_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY4_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY5_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY6_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY7_conus.gif"]; newvaltime = [" <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/02\/2025 - 00Z 03\/03\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/03\/2025 - 00Z 03\/04\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/04\/2025 - 00Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/04\/2025 - 12Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/05\/2025 - 12Z 03\/06\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/06\/2025 - 12Z 03\/07\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/07\/2025 - 12Z 03\/08\/2025<\/snippet>\n"]; } else if (nam =='lcr') { //display low track w/ circles newimgsrc = ["..\/wwd\/day1_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day2_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day3_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY4_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY5_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY6_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY7_conus.gif"]; newvaltime = [" <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/02\/2025 - 00Z 03\/03\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/03\/2025 - 00Z 03\/04\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/04\/2025 - 00Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/04\/2025 - 12Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/05\/2025 - 12Z 03\/06\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/06\/2025 - 12Z 03\/07\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/07\/2025 - 12Z 03\/08\/2025<\/snippet>\n"]; } else { //display default >4" snowfall newimgsrc = ["..\/wwd\/day1_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day2_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/day3_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY4_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY5_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY6_conus.gif","..\/wwd\/pwpf_d47\/gif\/prbww_sn25_DAY7_conus.gif"]; newvaltime = [" <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/02\/2025 - 00Z 03\/03\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/03\/2025 - 00Z 03\/04\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 00Z 03\/04\/2025 - 00Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/04\/2025 - 12Z 03\/05\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/05\/2025 - 12Z 03\/06\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/06\/2025 - 12Z 03\/07\/2025<\/snippet>\n"," <snippet>Valid 12Z 03\/07\/2025 - 12Z 03\/08\/2025<\/snippet>\n"]; } //change sources in html var numprod = 7; for (i = 0; i < numprod; i++) { var idnum = i + 1; var imgid = 'wwximg' + idnum ; var valtimeid = 'TABday' + idnum + 'S-wwx'; document.getElementById(imgid).src = newimgsrc[i]; document.getElementById(valtimeid).innerHTML = newvaltime[i]; } } </script> <!--Display images--> <div> <div id='TABday1G-wwx' style='display:block;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../wwd/day1_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif' id='wwximg1' alt='Day 1 image not available'></div><div id='TABday2G-wwx' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../wwd/day2_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif' id='wwximg2' alt='Day 2 image not available'></div><div id='TABday3G-wwx' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../wwd/day3_psnow_gt_04_conus.gif' id='wwximg3' alt='Day 3 image not available'></div><div id='TABday4G-wwx' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../wwd/pwpf_d47/gif/prbww_sn25_DAY4_conus.gif' id='wwximg4' alt='Day 4 image not available'></div><div id='TABday5G-wwx' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../wwd/pwpf_d47/gif/prbww_sn25_DAY5_conus.gif' id='wwximg5' alt='Day 5 image not available'></div><div id='TABday6G-wwx' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../wwd/pwpf_d47/gif/prbww_sn25_DAY6_conus.gif' id='wwximg6' alt='Day 6 image not available'></div><div id='TABday7G-wwx' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../wwd/pwpf_d47/gif/prbww_sn25_DAY7_conus.gif' id='wwximg7' alt='Day 7 image not available'></div> </div> <!--Additional Links--> <div id='links-wwx' class='links-max'> <a href="/pwpf/wwd_accum_probs.php" target="_blank" class="linksmajor"> &#187; Interactive Winter Weather Map (Day 1-3)</a><br> <a href="/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php" target="_blank" class="linksmajor"> &#187; Interactive Winter Weather Map (Day 4-7)</a><br> <a href="/wwd/wssi/wssi.php" target="_blank" class="linksmajor"> &#187; Winter Storm Severity Index</a><br> <a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/Prob_Precip/" target="_blank" class="linksmajor"> &#187; Experimental Probabilistic Precipitation Portal</a><br> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-wwx-disco')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Forecast Discussion (Day 1-3)</a><br> <div id="dlinks-wwx-disco" style="display: none"> <div class="dlinks-disco"> <br>Probabilistic Heavy Snow and Icing Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>235 PM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br> <br>Valid 00Z Sun Mar 02 2025 - 00Z Wed Mar 05 2025 <br> <br> <br>...Great Lakes & Northeast... <br>Day 1... <br> <br>Strong surface low pressure system exiting northern New England <br>this evening will continue to usher potent CAA behind an arctic <br>cold front clearing the East Coast tonight. Outside of lingering <br>wrap-around snow across northern Maine, heavy accumulating <br>snowfall through Sunday will be confined to localized lake-effect <br>bands. With 20-35 kt 850 mb winds out of the northwest, the best <br>chances for additional moderate snowfall is across the eastern MI <br>U.P. and areas southeast of Lake Ontario. Here, WPC probabilities <br>are low (10-30%) for an additional 4"+ of snow. <br> <br> <br>...California & Great Basin... <br>Days 1-2... <br> <br>A closed upper-low tracking into California on Sunday will direct <br>IVT <br>topping out around 250 kg/m/s at the Sierra Nevada and Southern <br>California ranges. While SWrly low-level winds may provide some <br>marginal upslope flow enhancement, this IVT is not particularly <br>strong, thus limiting most heavy amounts to the highest/more remote <br>elevations. Snow levels are expected to be as low as 4,000ft from <br>the Sierra Nevada on east into the Great Basin, but the heavier <br>amounts will generally be confined to elevations above 6,000ft. <br>Snow will fall heaviest over the Sierra Nevada and as far north as <br>the Shasta/Siskiyou Sunday afternoon and into Sunday night. As the <br>upper low approaches Sunday night, Pacific moisture will spill over <br>into the Great Basin with moderate-to- heavy snowfall along the <br>6,000-7,000ft ridge lines of central Nevada Sunday night and into <br>Monday. Moisture and a potent upper low will then eventually reach <br>the Central Rockies late Monday. WPC probabilities depict <br>moderate- to-high chances (50-80%) for snowfall >8" at elevations <br>above 7,000ft in the Sierra Nevada through Monday morning. High <br>chances (70-90%) for >6" of snowfall exist along the ridges of <br>central Nevada through Monday evening. <br> <br> <br>...Northern & Central Rockies to the Central Plains... <br>Day 3... <br> <br>The upper low responsible for the mountain snow in the highly <br>elevated ranges of California and the Great Basin will make its <br>way into the Central Rockies on Monday and eventually the Central <br>Plains on Tuesday. Falling heights and residual Pacific moisture <br>will support moderate to locally heavy snowfall in the Wasatch, <br>Uinta, southern Wyoming Rockies, and northern Colorado Rockies. WPC <br>probabilities show moderate-to-high chances (50-80%) for snowfall <br>>8" at elevations above 9,000ft. Farther north, temperatures will <br>gradually cool as a cold front ushering in Canadian high pressure <br>moves south. Lingering Pacific moisture, combined with weak <br>easterly upslope flow will allow for light-to- moderate snowfall in <br>the Northern Rockies between Monday afternoon and Tuesday morning. <br> <br>There remains a fair amount of spread regarding the snow potential <br>in the Central and Northern Plains. The synoptic-scale jet stream <br>setup is generally agreed upon; a strong jet streak over northern <br>Mexico will place its divergent left-exit region over the central <br>Plains Monday night. Along with strong PVA ahead of the 500mb low <br>in the Rockies will result in rapid cyclogenesis in lee of the <br>Colorado Rockies that will organize and strengthen a surface low by <br>Tuesday. Where guidance differs are on the storm track, the rate <br>at which the storm deepens, and the extent to which the colder air <br>to the north is in place soon enough to result in a swath of heavy <br>snow in the Northern Plains. Today's guidance is starting to come <br>into better agreement with a dynamically colder band of <br>precipitation breaking out across the central High Plains Tuesday <br>morning, but with above average spread remaining on exact <br>placement. The GEFS members remain generally little faster and <br>therefor deeper/north with the storm by 00Z Wednesday compared to <br>the ECENS which is slower and farther south. This leads to some <br>differences regarding the location and magnitude of a potential <br>swath of snow on D3 extending from eastern Colorado through the <br>central Plains into eastern North Dakota. The one thing these <br>ensembles have in common is focusing on the Palmer Divide and <br>southeast WY with strong enough NErly upslope flow, along with <br>stronger dynamic cooling aloft to support heavier snowfall. <br>Interestingly, NAEFS mean IVT reaches >97.5th climatological <br>percentile even though flow is out of the north. However, any <br>faster storm motion could mean less snowfall, and the opposite for <br>heavier snow should the storm slow down. Through 00Z Wednesday, WPC <br>probabilities show moderate chances (40-60%) for snowfall >6" <br>along the Palmer Divide and parts of southeast Wyoming, with lesser <br>chances for >4" (10-30%) over parts of western Nebraska and south- <br>central South Dakota. <br> <br>With a lack of sufficiently cold air east of the Rockies, snowfall <br>potential will be more directly tied to the deformation axis <br>placement and dynamic cooling aloft from the Denver metro on north <br>and east. Given the potentially record-strong low pressure over the <br>Midwest by Tuesday night, greater impacts could be related to <br>strong winds. Residents in the Central and Northern Plains will <br>want to monitor the forecast closely over the weekend as this is a <br>complex storm system. <br> <br> <br>Snell/Mullinax <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> </div> </div> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-wwx')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Additional Links</a> <div id="dlinks-wwx" style="display: none"> <ul class="linkslist"> <li>&#187; <a href="/wwd/wso" target="_blank">Experimental Winter Storm Outlook</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/wwd/wssi/prob_wssi.php" target="_blank">Probabilistic Winter Storm Severity Index</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="../verification/winwx/winwx.php" alt="Product Verification">Product Verification</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="../archives/web_pages/winwx/get_winwx_images.php" alt="Product Archive">Product Archive</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="../wwd/about.shtml" alt="Product Info">Product Info</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="../wwd/winter_wx.shtml" alt="Other Products">Other Winter Weather Products</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="product-content-new" id="med"> <!--'Day 3-7 tab' --> <!-- Add a bit of code to allow navigation using arrows between days. --> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).keydown( function(e) { if (e.keyCode == 39) { $(".overviewm:focus").closest('li').next().find('a.overviewm').focus(); } if (e.keyCode == 37) { $(".overviewm:focus").closest('li').prev().find('a.overviewm').focus(); } } ); $(function() { $('#firstm').focus(); }); </script> <div id='content-med' class='display-content-max'> <div class='display-text'> <div class="display-title">Medium Range Forecasts <a href="/medr/medr.shtml" alt="Legacy Page" class="legacy-link">Legacy Page</a>:</div> <div id='TABday1S-med' style='display: block' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Tue Mar 04, 2025</div><div id='TABday2S-med' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Wed Mar 05, 2025</div><div id='TABday3S-med' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Thu Mar 06, 2025</div><div id='TABday4S-med' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Fri Mar 07, 2025</div><div id='TABday5S-med' style='display: none' class='display-validtime'>Valid 12Z Sat Mar 08, 2025</div> &nbsp; <!--Hover over various analysis times--> <div class="navbar" id="fordays"> <ul id="minitabs"> <li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('med','TABday1','5')" class="overviewm" onfocus="show_tab('med','TABday1','5')" id="firstm" alt="Day1"><span id="TABday1T-med" class="active-forecast">Day 3</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('med','TABday2','5')" class="overviewm" onfocus="show_tab('med','TABday2','5')" alt="Day2"><span id="TABday2T-med" class="blank">Day 4</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('med','TABday3','5')" class="overviewm" onfocus="show_tab('med','TABday3','5')" alt="Day3"><span id="TABday3T-med" class="blank">Day 5</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('med','TABday4','5')" class="overviewm" onfocus="show_tab('med','TABday4','5')" alt="Day4"><span id="TABday4T-med" class="blank">Day 6</span></a></li><li class="cforday"><a href="#" OnMouseOver="show_tab('med','TABday5','5')" class="overviewm" onfocus="show_tab('med','TABday5','5')" alt="Day5"><span id="TABday5T-med" class="blank">Day 7</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!--Button to toggle on/off product options--> <div id= "options-wrapper" class="options-wrapper"> <div id="options-tab-med" class="options-off"> <div class="options-container"> <div class="options-inner1"> <a onclick="javascript:displayoptions('med');" href="javascript:;"><img class="options-icon" src="para/para_css/images/options.png" /></a> </div> <div id="opts-med" class="options-inner2" style="display: none"> Image Options&#58; 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var newvaltime = new Array(); if (nam == 'mxt') { //display max temp newimgsrc = ["..\/medr\/DAY3_MAX_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY4_MAX_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY5_MAX_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY6_MAX_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY7_MAX_filled.gif"]; newvaltime = ["Valid Tue Mar 04, 2025","Valid Wed Mar 05, 2025","Valid Thu Mar 06, 2025","Valid Fri Mar 07, 2025","Valid Sat Mar 08, 2025"]; } else if (nam =='mxta') { //display max temp anom newimgsrc = ["..\/medr\/DAY3_MAX_ANOM_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY4_MAX_ANOM_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY5_MAX_ANOM_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY6_MAX_ANOM_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY7_MAX_ANOM_filled.gif"]; newvaltime = ["Valid Tue Mar 04, 2025","Valid Wed Mar 05, 2025","Valid Thu Mar 06, 2025","Valid Fri Mar 07, 2025","Valid Sat Mar 08, 2025"]; } else if (nam =='mnt') { //display min temp newimgsrc = ["..\/medr\/DAY3_MIN_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY4_MIN_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY5_MIN_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY6_MIN_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY7_MIN_filled.gif"]; newvaltime = ["Valid Tue Mar 04, 2025","Valid Wed Mar 05, 2025","Valid Thu Mar 06, 2025","Valid Fri Mar 07, 2025","Valid Sat Mar 08, 2025"]; } else if (nam =='mnta') { //display min temp anom newimgsrc = ["..\/medr\/DAY3_MIN_ANOM_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY4_MIN_ANOM_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY5_MIN_ANOM_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY6_MIN_ANOM_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY7_MIN_ANOM_filled.gif"]; newvaltime = ["Valid Tue Mar 04, 2025","Valid Wed Mar 05, 2025","Valid Thu Mar 06, 2025","Valid Fri Mar 07, 2025","Valid Sat Mar 08, 2025"]; } else if (nam =='pop') { //display 24-hr pops newimgsrc = ["..\/medr\/DAY3_POP_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY4_POP_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY5_POP_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY6_POP_filled.gif","..\/medr\/DAY7_POP_filled.gif"]; newvaltime = ["Centered 12Z Tue Mar 04, 2025","Centered 12Z Wed Mar 05, 2025","Centered 12Z Thu Mar 06, 2025","Centered 12Z Fri Mar 07, 2025","Centered 12Z Sat Mar 08, 2025"]; } else if (nam =='ht') { //display 500mb heights newimgsrc = ["..\/medr\/d3500wbg.gif","..\/medr\/d4500wbg.gif","..\/medr\/d5500wbg.gif","..\/medr\/d6500wbg.gif","..\/medr\/d7500wbg.gif"]; newvaltime = ["Valid 12Z Tue Mar 04, 2025","Valid 12Z Wed Mar 05, 2025","Valid 12Z Thu Mar 06, 2025","Valid 12Z Fri Mar 07, 2025","Valid 12Z Sat Mar 08, 2025"]; } else { //display default fronts/pressures newimgsrc = ["..\/medr\/9jhwbg_conus.gif","..\/medr\/9khwbg_conus.gif","..\/medr\/9lhwbg_conus.gif","..\/medr\/9mhwbg_conus.gif","..\/medr\/9nhwbg_conus.gif"]; newvaltime = ["Valid 12Z Tue Mar 04, 2025","Valid 12Z Wed Mar 05, 2025","Valid 12Z Thu Mar 06, 2025","Valid 12Z Fri Mar 07, 2025","Valid 12Z Sat Mar 08, 2025"]; } //change sources in html var numprod = 5; for (i = 0; i < numprod; i++) { var idnum = i + 1; var imgid = 'medimg' + idnum ; var valtimeid = 'TABday' + idnum + 'S-med'; document.getElementById(imgid).src = newimgsrc[i]; document.getElementById(valtimeid).innerHTML = newvaltime[i]; } } </script> <!--Display images--> <div> <div id='TABday1G-med' style='display:block;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../medr/9jhwbg_conus.gif' id='medimg1' alt='Day 1 image not available'></div><div id='TABday2G-med' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../medr/9khwbg_conus.gif' id='medimg2' alt='Day 2 image not available'></div><div id='TABday3G-med' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../medr/9lhwbg_conus.gif' id='medimg3' alt='Day 3 image not available'></div><div id='TABday4G-med' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../medr/9mhwbg_conus.gif' id='medimg4' alt='Day 4 image not available'></div><div id='TABday5G-med' style='display:none;'><img class='display-img-max' src='../medr/9nhwbg_conus.gif' id='medimg5' alt='Day 5 image not available'></div> </div> <!--Additional Links--> <div id='links-med' class='links-max'> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-med-disco')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Forecast Discussion</a><br> <div id="dlinks-med-disco" style="display: none"> <div class="dlinks-disco"> Extended Forecast Discussion <br>NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD <br>151 PM EST Sat Mar 1 2025 <br> <br>Valid 12Z Tue Mar 04 2025 - 12Z Sat Mar 08 2025 <br> <br> <br>...Numerous severe thunderstorms and heavy rainfall expected from <br>eastern Texas to the Deep South states midweek... <br> <br> <br>...General Overview... <br> <br>The weather pattern across the continental U.S. will be quite <br>active next week with two big storm systems of interest. The first <br>and strongest low pressure system will be gathering strength across <br>the central Plains on Tuesday in response to an amplifying upper <br>level shortwave exiting the Rockies. Heavy rainfall, severe <br>thunderstorms, and strong winds will be making weather headlines <br>across the south-central U.S. through midweek, and the storm system <br>reaches the East Coast by Wednesday night. A second and slightly <br>weaker storm system develops over the Rockies on Thursday and <br>likely reaches the central Plains on Friday, with additional <br>showers and thunderstorms expected. This should reach the East <br>Coast states by next Saturday as the flow pattern aloft remains <br>rather progressive. <br> <br>...Guidance/Predictability Assessment... <br> <br>Models tended to be in good agreement regarding the synoptic <br>pattern on day 3. Deterministic guidance begins to diverge <br>noticeably beginning on day 5 over the Central U.S.. The 00z Euro <br>and Canadian are noticeable outliers, thus were reduced in <br>weighting considerably beyond beginning on day 5. The days 3 and 4 <br>blends consisted of equal parts deterministic 00z ECMWF and 06z GFS <br>with some 00z CMC/UKMET included. Uncertainty regarding an incoming <br>Pacific trough prompted a more ensemble mean and deterministic <br>GFS-centric <br>blend on day 5 followed by ensemble mean favored blends on days 6 <br>and 7. <br> <br> <br>...Weather/Hazards Highlights... <br> <br>An amplified upper level trough reaches the western High Plains by <br>Tuesday morning, along with a rapidly developing surface low that <br>will track eastward across the Midwest and then across the Great <br>Lakes. Abundant Gulf moisture and instability will be advected <br>northward to fuel widespread heavy rainfall from the southern <br>Plains to the eastern U.S. through early Thursday. The latest <br>guidance continues to signal the heaviest rainfall totals from the <br>ArkLaTex to the western Ohio Valley on Tuesday/Tuesday night. Some <br>areas have wet antecedent soil conditions, which would exacerbate <br>flood potential. The Slight Risk area is maintained on the Day 4 <br>excessive rainfall outlook across Arkansas and southern Missouri, <br>and a new Slight Risk area will be added for portions of southern <br>Iowa and northern Missouri. Once this storm system reaches the <br>Northeast U.S. Wednesday, a Marginal Risk is planned for the new <br>Day 5 outlook from New Jersey to southern Maine where 1-2 inches of <br>rainfall is possible. <br> <br>Another facet of this low pressure system will be the elevated <br>potential for widespread severe weather from eastern Texas to the <br>lower Mississippi River Valley through Tuesday night. A favorable <br>combination of kinematics and deep moisture increases the threat of <br>damaging winds, large hail, and tornadoes. The Storm Prediction <br>Center has additional information pertaining to this. <br> <br>A second storm system is expected to follow behind this, and bring <br>additional rounds of showers and thunderstorms to many of these <br>same areas, but the current thinking is that it will not be as <br>intense as the midweek storm system. Some strong to severe <br>thunderstorms will also be possible with this event late in the <br>week, depending on how low level boundaries evolve. <br> <br>Kebede/Hamrick <br> <br> <br>Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC <br>medium range hazards outlook chart at: <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php</a></u></a> <br> <br>WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids, <br>quantitative precipitation forecast (QPF), excessive rainfall <br>outlook (ERO), winter weather outlook (WWO) probabilities, heat <br>indices, and Key Messages can be accessed from: <br> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml</a></u></a> <br><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw"><u><a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw" target="_blank">https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw</a></u></a> <br> </div> </div> <a onclick="javascript:displaylinks('dlinks-med')" href="javascript:;"> &#43; Additional Links</a> <div id="dlinks-med" style="display: none"> <ul class="linkslist"> <li>&#187; <a href="/archives/web_pages/medr/get_medr_products.php" alt="Product Archive">Product Archive</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/medr/about_medr.shtml" alt="Product Info">Product Info</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif" alt="Product Info">Day 3-7 Surface Composite</a></li> <li>&#187; <a href="/medr/medr.shtml" alt="Other Products">Other Medium Range Products</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="product-content-new" id="tls"> <!--'Toolbox' tab --> <div id='content-tls' class='display-content-max'> <div class='display-text'> <div class="display-title">Forecaster's Toolbox (Prototype)</div>&nbsp; <!-- In-House Tools --> <div class="collab-block2"> <div class="collab-block2-title">Tools Generated at WPC</div> <div class="collab-tools-disclaim"> These tools are NOT operationally supported. Data may not update regularly due to workstation failure and/or data unavailability. </div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/rainfallreports" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Intense Rainfall and Flash Flood Reports</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_images/Experimental_intense_rainfall.PNG' alt='Prototype Weather in Context' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Displays flood and flash flood reports as well as intense rainfall observations for user-selectable time ranges and customizable geographic regions. Includes ability to download reports and associated metadata in csv format. </div> </div> </a> <a href="./exper/gefs/gefs.html" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">GEFS Probabilities</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_includes/collaboration/gefsprobs.png' alt='GEFS Probs' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Plots of GEFS probabilistic forecast of precipitation, temperature, and sea-level pressure exceeding various thresholds.</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="./exper/lsr/lsr.php" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Local Storm Reports</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_images/lsr.png' alt='Local Storm Reports' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Custom plots of Local Storm Reports across the Contiguous United States. Reports include rain, snow, ice, and severe weather, as well as other significant information from storm spotters.</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/qpf/epm/extreme_precip_monitor.php" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Extreme Precipitation Monitor</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='/para/para_images/epm_exper_staticimage.png' alt='Extreme Precipitation Monitor' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Displays the climatological significance of precipitation forecast by WPC. The climatological significance is represented by Average Recurrence Intervals (ARIs) of precipitation estimates from NOAA Atlas-14 and Atlas2.</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="http://satable.ncep.noaa.gov/" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Ensemble Situational Awareness Table</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_images/esat.png' alt='ESAT' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>An interactive situational awareness table that displays anomalies, percentiles, and return intervals from the GEFS, NAEFS, and ECMWF Ensembles (login required to view ECMWF data). <p>*Please note that there is currently an issue where only users on a NOAA network can access this page. We are actively working to resolve this problem. </p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/exper/ndfd/ndfd.html" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">NDFD Forecast Temperature Records</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_images/ndfdrecords_example.png' alt='NDFD Records' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Interactive display of where temperatures could approach or exceed records within the contiguous U.S. (based on NDFD temperature forecasts) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="/exper/ndfdmxmn/map.html" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border"> <div class="collab-tools-title">NWS NDFD Max/Min Temperatures and Departure from Normal</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_images/ndfd_maxmin_departure.gif' alt='NWS NDFD Max/Min Temperatures and Departure from Normal' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Displays Days 1-7 NDFD maximum and minimum temperatures, along with their respective departures from climatology. </div> </div> </a> <a href="/snowbands/view.php" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Prototype Snowband Probability Forecasts</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_images/MTD_example.png' alt='Prototype Snowband Probability Forecasts' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>An interactive tool that depicts areas of heavy snowfall from individual members of high-resolution short range ensemble forecasts. </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="/hmt/weather_in_context/prototype/index.php" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Weather in Context Prototype</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_images/wxincontext_staticimage.PNG' alt='Prototype Weather in Context' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Displays forecast information and its climatological context to quickly alert a forecaster when a record or neear-record breaking event is possible. This tool is available for both CONUS and Alaska. </div> </div> </a> <a href="/lowclusters/lowclusters.php" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Automated Forecast Low Clusters</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='/lowclusters/lowclusters_latest.png' alt='Latest Automated Forecast Low Clusters' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Displays 0-72 hour cyclone forecast positions from global ensemble and deterministic model guidance. </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="./exper/change/change.html" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border"> <div class="collab-tools-title">1/3/6/24-hr Changes</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./exper/change/tmpf_latest_24_us.gif' alt='1/3/4/24-hr Changes' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Change in weather parameters (temperature, dewpoint, surface pressure, etc) over the last 1/3/6/24 hours. Data is provided from the Real-Time Mesoscale Analysis (RTMA) or the Rapid Refresh (RAP).</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heatrisk" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Experimental HeatRisk</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/images/HeatRisk_example.png' alt='HeatRisk Map' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>The experimental National Weather Service (NWS) HeatRisk is a color-numeric-based index that provides a forecast of the potential level of risk for heat-related impacts to occur over a 24-hour period, with forecasts available out through 7 days. </div> </div> </a> </div> <!-- <a href="" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">NDFD Forecast Temperature Records (Coming Soon!)</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_includes/collaboration/records.png' alt='NDFD Records' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Interactive display of where temperatures could approach or exceed records within the contiguous U.S. (based on NDFD temperature forecasts)</p> </div> </div> </a> --> </div> <!--Tools outside WPC --> <div class="collab-block2"> <div class="collab-block2-title">Other Favorite Forecast Tools</div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="http://www.eas.slu.edu/CIPS/ANALOG/analog.php" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">CIPS Guidance</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_includes/collaboration/cips.png' alt='CIPS Guidance' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Analog guidance that uses an objective approach to find historical events that are similar to the upcoming forecast.</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://vlab.noaa.gov/web/mdl/nbm" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border"> <div class="collab-tools-title">National Blend of Models</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_includes/collaboration/nblend.png' alt='National Blend' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>Nationally consistent and skillful suite of calibrated forecast guidance based on a blend of both NWS and non-NWS numerical weather prediction model data and post-processed model guidance.</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="https://cw3e.ucsd.edu/iwv-and-ivt-forecasts/" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">Atmospheric River Portal</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_includes/collaboration/cw3e_arportal.png' alt='AR Portal' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>A portal for atmospheric river forecasts and diagnostics from the Center for Western Weather and Water Extremes.</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/users/meg/gefs_plumes/" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border"> <div class="collab-tools-title">GEFS Plumes</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_includes/collaboration/gefs.png' alt='GEFS Plumes' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>An interactive display of time series plots from GEFS ensemble members at a point.</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="tools" class="collab-tools-content"> <a href="https://www.spc.noaa.gov/exper/" target="_blank"> <div class="collab-tools-border-right"> <div class="collab-tools-title">SPC Forecast Tools</div> <div class="collab-tools-image"> <img class='collab-tools-image-logo' src='./para/para_images/spctools.png' alt='SPC Tools' /> </div> <div class="collab-tools-des"> <p>A variety of useful tools generated at The Storm Prediction Center (SPC).</p> </div> </div> </a> <a 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