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<html> <head> <title>Luminarium: Anthology of English Literature</title> <meta content="A comprehensive anthology and guide to English literature of the Middle Ages, Renaissance, Seventeenth Century, Restoration and Eighteenth Century" name="description"> <meta name="keywords" content="English, England, British, literature, history, Renaissance, medieval, Middle Ages, Elizabethan, poetry, poems, Chaucer, Royalty, religious, writers, metaphysical poets, Cavalier poets, Restoration, Jacobean, Shakespeare, english literature degree, english literature degrees, masters english literature, english literature courses, GRE Test Prep"> </head> <body style="background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(239, 214, 140);" link="#bda976" vlink="#986f01"> <table width=100%><tr><td> <img alt="Luminarium" border="0" align="left" src="side.gif"> <center> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <center><img src="anthology.gif" alt="Luminarium: Anthology of English Literature" border=0 vspace=4> <img alt="Luminarium Polyptych" border="0" usemap="#Luminarium" src="10coverb.jpg"> <table cellpadding=10><tr><td valign=bottom><a href="/medlit/"><img alt="Middle English Literature (1350-1485)" border="0" src="10med.gif"></a></td><td> | </td><td valign=bottom><a href="/renlit/"><img alt="Sixteenth Century Renaissance English Literature (1485-1603)" border="0" src="10ren.gif"></a></td><td> | </td><td valign=bottom><a href="/sevenlit/"><img alt="Early 17th Century English Literature (1603-1660)" border="0" src="10sen.gif"></a></td><td> | </td><td valign=bottom><A HREF="/eightlit/"><img alt="English Literature: Restoration and 18th Century (1660-1785)" border="0" src="10rest.gif"></a></td></tr></table> <a href="/medlit/">Medieval</a> | <a href="/renlit/">Renaissance</a> | <a href="/sevenlit/">17th Century</a> | <A HREF="/eightlit/">Restoration</a> <a href="/renlit/religious.htm">Religious Writers</a> | <a href="renlit/rendrama.htm">Renaissance Drama</a> | <a href="/sevenlit/metaphysical.htm">Metaphysical Poets</a> | <A HREF="/sevenlit/cavalier.htm">Cavalier Poets</a> <img alt="goldbar" vspace="10" border="0" src="goldbar.gif"> <img src="resources.gif"alt="Resources" usemap="#resourcemap" border=0> <img alt="goldbar" vspace="7" border="0" src="goldbar.gif"> </center> </center> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </center> Questions? Comments? Additions? ©1996-2017 <a href="mailto:anniina@luminarium.org">Anniina Jokinen</a>. All Rights Reserved. Email <a href="mailto:anniina@luminarium.org%20?subject=Luminarium">anniina@luminarium.org</a> <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 align=left> <tr> <td valign="top"> <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/medlit/"><img src="medbutton.gif" hspace="5" border="0" alt="Medieval"></a> <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/"><img src="renbutton.gif" hspace="5" border="0" alt="Renaissance"></a> <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/"><img src="sevenbutton.gif" hspace="5" border="0" alt="Seventeenth Century"></a> <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/eightlit/"><img src="eightbutton.gif" hspace="5" border="0" alt="Eighteenth Century"></a> </td></tr></table> <center> <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/illuminate.htm">Search</a> | <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/whatsnew/">What's New</a> | <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/letter.htm">Letter from the Editor</a> | <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/encyclopedia/">The Encyclopedia Project</a> | <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/editions/">Luminarium Editions</a> | <a href="http://www.luminarium.com/">Bookstore</a> | <a href="http://www.luminarium.com/allposters/">Poster Store</a> | <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/awardall.htm">Awards</a> <table cellpadding=5> <tr> <td> <A HREF="/medlit/">Medieval Literature</a> </td> <td> <A HREF="/renlit/">Renaissance Literature</a> </td> <td> <A HREF="/sevenlit/">17th Century Literature</a> </td> <td> <A HREF="/eightlit/">Restoration & 18th Century</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign=top> <a href="/medlit/chaucer.htm">Geoffrey Chaucer</a> <a href="/medlit/gower.htm">John Gower</a> <a href="/medlit/gawain.htm">Sir Gawain</a> <a href="/medlit/langland.htm">William Langland</a> <a href="/medlit/lyrics.htm">Medieval Lyrics</a> <a href="/medlit/plays.htm">Medieval Plays</a> <a href="/medlit/julian.htm">Julian of Norwich</a> <a href="/medlit/margery.htm">Margery Kempe</a> <a href="/medlit/malory.htm">Sir Thomas Malory</a> <a href="/medlit/everyman.htm">Everyman</a> </td> <td valign=top> <A HREF="/renlit/tudor.htm">King Henry VIII</a> <A HREF="/renlit/eliza.htm">Queen Elizabeth I</a> <A HREF="/renlit/fisher.htm">Bishop John Fisher</a> <A HREF="/renlit/tyndale.htm">William Tyndale</a> <A HREF="/renlit/tmore.htm">Sir Thomas More</a> <A HREF="/renlit/heywood.htm">John Heywood</a> <A HREF="/renlit/sackville.htm">Thomas Sackville</a> <A HREF="/renlit/udall.htm">Nicholas Udall</a> <A HREF="/renlit/skelton.htm">John Skelton</a> <A HREF="/renlit/wyatt.htm">Sir Thomas Wyatt</a> <A HREF="/renlit/henry.htm">Henry Howard</a> <A HREF="/renlit/latimer.htm">Hugh Latimer</a> <A HREF="/renlit/cranmer.htm">Thomas Cranmer</a> <A HREF="/renlit/ascham.htm">Roger Ascham</a> <A HREF="/renlit/hoby.htm">Sir Thomas Hoby</a> <A HREF="/renlit/foxe.htm">John Foxe</a> <A HREF="/renlit/gascoigne.htm">George Gascoigne</a> <A HREF="/renlit/jlyly.htm">John Lyly</a> <A HREF="/renlit/nashe.htm">Thomas Nashe</a> <A HREF="/renlit/sidney.htm">Sir Philip Sidney</a> <A HREF="/renlit/spenser.htm">Edmund Spenser</a> <A HREF="/renlit/hooker.htm">Richard Hooker</a> <A HREF="/renlit/southwell.htm">Robert Southwell</a> <A HREF="/renlit/greene.htm">Robert Greene</a> <A HREF="/renlit/peele.htm">George Peele</a> <A HREF="/renlit/kyd.htm">Thomas Kyd</a> <A HREF="/renlit/devere.htm">Edward de Vere</a> <A HREF="/renlit/marlowe.htm">Christopher Marlowe</a> <A HREF="/renlit/munday.htm">Anthony Munday</a> <A HREF="/renlit/ralegh.htm">Sir Walter Ralegh</a> <A HREF="/renlit/hariot.htm">Thomas Hariot</a> <A HREF="/renlit/campion.htm">Thomas Campion</a> <A HREF="/renlit/mary.htm">Mary Sidney Herbert</a> <A HREF="/renlit/davies.htm">Sir John Davies</a> <A HREF="/renlit/daniel.htm">Samuel Daniel</a> <A HREF="/renlit/drayton.htm">Michael Drayton</a> <A HREF="/renlit/gfulke.htm">Fulke Greville</a> <A HREF="http://www.ic.arizona.edu/ic/mcbride/lanyer/lanyer.htm">Emilia Lanyer</a> <A HREF="http://shakespeare.palomar.edu/">William Shakespeare</a> </td> <td valign=top> <a href="/sevenlit/james/">King James VI & I</a> <a href="/sevenlit/bacon/">Sir Francis Bacon</a> <a href="/sevenlit/andrewes/">Lancelot Andrewes</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/overbury/">Sir Thomas Overbury</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/alabaster/">William Alabaster</a> <a href="/sevenlit/donne/">John Donne</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/hall/">Joseph Hall</a> <a href="/sevenlit/jonson/">Ben Jonson</a> <a href="/sevenlit/dekker/">Thomas Dekker</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/marston/">John Marston</a> <a href="/sevenlit/beaumont/">Francis Beaumont</a> <a href="/sevenlit/fletcher/">John Fletcher</a> <a href="/sevenlit/middleton/">Thomas Middleton</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/webster/">John Webster</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/rowley/">William Rowley</a> <a href="/sevenlit/massinger/">Philip Massinger</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/heywood/">Thomas Heywood</a> <a href="/sevenlit/chirbury/">Edward Herbert</a> <a href="/sevenlit/wroth/">Lady Mary Wroth</a> <a href="/sevenlit/herbert/">George Herbert</a> <a href="/sevenlit/carew/">Thomas Carew</a> <a href="/sevenlit/quarles/">Francis Quarles</a> <a href="/sevenlit/herrick/">Robert Herrick</a> <a href="/sevenlit/hobbes/">Thomas Hobbes</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/ford/">John Ford</a> <a href="/sevenlit/shirley/">James Shirley</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/fane/">Mildmay Fane</a> <a href="/sevenlit/suckling/">Sir John Suckling</a> <a href="/sevenlit/crashaw/">Richard Crashaw</a> <a href="/sevenlit/lovelace/">Richard Lovelace</a> <a href="/sevenlit/cowley/">Abraham Cowley</a> <a href="/sevenlit/milton/">John Milton</a> <a href="/sevenlit/browne/">Sir Thomas Browne</a> <a href="/sevenlit/waller/">Edmund Waller</a> <a href="/sevenlit/marvell/">Andrew Marvell</a> <a href="/sevenlit/vaughan/">Henry Vaughan</a> <a href="/sevenlit/cavendish/">Margaret Cavendish</a> <a href="/sevenlit/osborne/">Dorothy Osborne</a> <A HREF="/sevenlit/philips/">Katherine Philips</a> <a href="/sevenlit/newton/">Sir Isaac Newton</a> </td> <td valign=top> <a href="/eightlit/butler/">Samuel Butler</a> <a href="/eightlit/dryden/">John Dryden</a> <a href="/eightlit/pepys/">Samuel Pepys</a> <a href="/eightlit/bunyan/">John Bunyan</a> <a href="/eightlit/behn/">Aphra Behn</a> <a href="/eightlit/rochester/">Earl of Rochester</a> <a href="/eightlit/finch/">Anne Finch</a> <a href="/eightlit/congreve/">William Congreve</a> <a href="/eightlit/astell/">Mary Astell</a> <a href="/eightlit/prior/">Matthew Prior</a> <a href="/eightlit/defoe/">Daniel Defoe</a> <a href="/eightlit/gay/">John Gay</a> <a href="/eightlit/montagu/">Mary Wortley Montagu</a> <a href="/eightlit/swift/">Jonathan Swift</a> <a href="/eightlit/addison/">Joseph Addison</a> <a href="/eightlit/steele/">Sir Richard Steele</a> <a href="/eightlit/pope/">Alexander Pope</a> <a href="/eightlit/thomson/">James Thomson</a> <a href="/eightlit/johnson/">Samuel Johnson</a> <a href="/eightlit/gray/">Thomas Gray</a> <a href="/eightlit/collins/">William Collins</a> <a href="/eightlit/smart/">Christopher Smart</a> <a href="/eightlit/goldsmith/">Oliver Goldsmith</a> <a href="/eightlit/crabbe/">George Crabbe</a> <a href="/eightlit/cowper/">William Cowper</a> <a href="/eightlit/boswell/">James Boswell</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 19th Century Literature </td> <td> <A HREF="/contemporary/">Contemporary Woman Writers</a> </td> <td colspan="2"> <a href="/mythology/ireland/">Irish Literature, Mythology, Folklore and Drama</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign=top> <a href="/nineteenth/stevenson/">Robert Louis Stevenson</a> </td> <td valign=top> <a href="/contemporary/atwood/atwood.htm">Margaret Atwood</a> <a href="/contemporary/tonimorrison/toni.htm">Toni Morrison</a> <a href="/contemporary/arundhati/">Arundhati Roy</a> <a href="/contemporary/amytan/">Amy Tan</a> <a href="/contemporary/alicew/">Alice Walker</a> </td> <td valign=top> </td> <td valign=top> </td> </tr> </table> </td><td align=right valign="top"> <script type="text/javascript"></script> <script 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