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日本海 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-名稱沿革" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名稱沿革"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>名稱沿革</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名稱沿革-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-自然" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#自然"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>自然</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-自然-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水文特性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水文特性"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>水文特性</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水文特性-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-海洋污染" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#海洋污染"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>海洋污染</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-海洋污染-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-名稱爭議" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名稱爭議"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>名稱爭議</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-名稱爭議-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关名稱爭議子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-名稱爭議-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-日本政府的立場" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#日本政府的立場"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>日本政府的立場</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-日本政府的立場-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-韓國政府的立場" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#韓國政府的立場"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>韓國政府的立場</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-韓國政府的立場-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他立場" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他立場"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>其他立場</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他立場-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">日本海</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。121种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-121" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">121种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/See_van_Japan" title="See van Japan – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="See van Japan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8C%83%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%95_%E1%89%A3%E1%88%95%E1%88%AD" title="የጃፓን ባሕር – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የጃፓን ባሕር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بحر اليابان – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بحر اليابان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0" title="জাপান সাগৰ – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জাপান সাগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Xap%C3%B3n" title="Mar de Xapón – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mar de Xapón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapon_d%C9%99nizi" title="Yapon dənizi – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yapon dənizi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="ژاپون دنیزی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ژاپون دنیزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Япон диңгеҙе – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Япон диңгеҙе" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japuon%C4%97j%C4%97s_j%C5%ABra" title="Japuonėjės jūra – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Japuonėjės jūra" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Hapon" title="Dagat Hapon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Dagat Hapon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Японскае мора – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Японскае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Японскае мора – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Японскае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Японско море – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Японско море" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="জাপান সাগর – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জাপান সাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor_Japan" title="Mor Japan – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mor Japan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japansko_more" title="Japansko more – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Japansko more" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Jap%C3%B3" title="Mar del Japó – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mar del Japó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ADk-bu%C5%8Dng-h%C4%81i" title="Nĭk-buōng-hāi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nĭk-buōng-hāi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%86" title="دەریای ژاپۆن – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەریای ژاپۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_di_u_Ghjappone" title="Mar di u Ghjappone – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mar di u Ghjappone" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon_de%C3%B1izi" title="Japon deñizi – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Japon deñizi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonsk%C3%A9_mo%C5%99e" title="Japonské moře – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Japonské moře" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C4%95%D1%81%C4%95" title="Япон тинĕсĕ – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Япон тинĕсĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4r_Japan" title="Môr Japan – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Môr Japan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_Japanske_Hav" title="Det Japanske Hav – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det Japanske Hav" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanisches_Meer" title="Japanisches Meer – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Japanisches Meer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japa%C5%84ske_m%C3%B3rjo" title="Japańske mórjo – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Japańske mórjo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%98%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Ιαπωνική Θάλασσα – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιαπωνική Θάλασσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_of_Japan" title="Sea of Japan – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sea of Japan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japana_maro" title="Japana maro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Japana maro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Jap%C3%B3n" title="Mar del Japón – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mar del Japón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaapani_meri" title="Jaapani meri – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jaapani meri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japoniako_itsasoa" title="Japoniako itsasoa – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Japoniako itsasoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%86" title="دریای ژاپن – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریای ژاپن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japaninmeri" title="Japaninmeri – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Japaninmeri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_du_Japon" title="Mer du Japon – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mer du Japon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japoonsk_Sia" title="Japoonsk Sia – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Japoonsk Sia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanske_See" title="Japanske See – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Japanske See" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muir_na_Seap%C3%A1ine" title="Muir na Seapáine – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Muir na Seapáine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="日本海 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="日本海" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_do_Xap%C3%B3n" title="Mar do Xapón – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mar do Xapón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para_Hap%C3%B5" title="Para Hapõ – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Para Hapõ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngit-p%C3%BAn-h%C3%B3i" title="Ngit-pún-hói – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngit-pún-hói" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kai_o_I%C4%81pana" title="Kai o Iāpana – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kai o Iāpana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%9F" title="ים יפן – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ים יפן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="जापान सागर – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जापान सागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japansko_more" title="Japansko more – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Japansko more" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanske_morjo" title="Japanske morjo – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Japanske morjo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%A1n-tenger" title="Japán-tenger – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Japán-tenger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AE%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Ճապոնական ծով – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ճապոնական ծով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%BE%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Ճափոնի Ծով – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ճափոնի Ծով" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Jepang" title="Laut Jepang – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Laut Jepang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baybay_ti_Hapon" title="Baybay ti Hapon – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Baybay ti Hapon" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maro_di_Japonia" title="Maro di Japonia – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Maro di Japonia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanshaf" title="Japanshaf – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Japanshaf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Giappone" title="Mar del Giappone – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mar del Giappone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="日本海 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="日本海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="იაპონიის ზღვა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იაპონიის ზღვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawok_Jopang" title="Lawok Jopang – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Lawok Jopang" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Жапон теңізі – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жапон теңізі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93" title="សមុទ្រជប៉ុន – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សមុទ្រជប៉ុន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%95%B4" title="동해 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="동해" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deryaya_Japan%C3%AA" title="Deryaya Japanê – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Deryaya Japanê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Жапон деңизи – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жапон деңизи" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_Iaponicum" title="Mare Iaponicum – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mare Iaponicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Japanes" title="Mar Japanes – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mar Japanes" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E2%80%8B%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E2%80%8B%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E2%80%8B%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99" title="ທະເລຍີ່ປຸ່ນ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະເລຍີ່ປຸ່ນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonijos_j%C5%ABra" title="Japonijos jūra – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Japonijos jūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C4%81%C5%86u_j%C5%ABra" title="Japāņu jūra – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Japāņu jūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A5%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Япон теҥыз – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Япон теҥыз" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Јапонско Море – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јапонско Море" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD" title="ജപ്പാൻ കടൽ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജപ്പാൻ കടൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Япон тэнгис – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Япон тэнгис" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="जपानचा समुद्र – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जपानचा समुद्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Jepun" title="Laut Jepun – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Laut Jepun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ဂျပန်ပင်လယ် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျပန်ပင်လယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جاپون دریا – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جاپون دریا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japaansche_See" title="Japaansche See – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Japaansche See" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanse_Zee" title="Japanse Zee – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Japanse Zee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhavet" title="Japanhavet – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Japanhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhavet" title="Japanhavet – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Japanhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Japon" title="Mar de Japon – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mar de Japon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japounienmeri" title="Japounienmeri – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Japounienmeri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B0" title="ଜାପାନ ସାଗର – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜାପାନ ସାଗର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Японы денджыз – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Японы денджыз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0" title="ਜਪਾਨ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਪਾਨ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morze_Japo%C5%84skie" title="Morze Japońskie – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Morze Japońskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="جپانی سمندر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جپانی سمندر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_do_Jap%C3%A3o" title="Mar do Japão – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mar do Japão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nihun_hatun_qucha" title="Nihun hatun qucha – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nihun hatun qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marea_Japoniei" title="Marea Japoniei – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marea Japoniei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Японское море – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Японское море" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japansko_more" title="Japansko more – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Japansko more" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF" title="ජපන් මුහුද – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජපන් මුහුද" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_of_Japan" title="Sea of Japan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sea of Japan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonsk%C3%A9_more" title="Japonské more – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Japonské more" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonsko_morje" title="Japonsko morje – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Japonsko morje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deti_i_Japonis%C3%AB" title="Deti i Japonisë – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Deti i Japonisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Јапанско море – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јапанско море" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Jepang" title="Laut Jepang – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Laut Jepang" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanska_havet" title="Japanska havet – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Japanska havet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_ya_Japani" title="Bahari ya Japani – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari ya Japani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="யப்பான் கடல் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யப்பான் கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="జపాన్ సముద్రం – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జపాన్ సముద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Баҳри Ҷопон – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Баҳри Ҷопон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="ทะเลญี่ปุ่น – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทะเลญี่ปุ่น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Hapon" title="Dagat Hapon – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dagat Hapon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon_Denizi" title="Japon Denizi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Japon Denizi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Япон диңгезе – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Япон диңгезе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="Япон зарезь – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Япон зарезь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Японське море – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Японське море" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بحیرہ جاپان – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحیرہ جاپان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapon_dengizi" title="Yapon dengizi – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yapon dengizi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonijan_meri" title="Japonijan meri – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Japonijan meri" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%E1%BB%83n_Nh%E1%BA%ADt_B%E1%BA%A3n" title="Biển Nhật Bản – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Biển Nhật Bản" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Hapon" title="Dagat Hapon – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dagat Hapon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="日本海 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="日本海" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90" title="იაპონიაშ ზუღა – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იაპონიაშ ზუღა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AF%A8%E6%B5%B7" title="鯨海 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鯨海" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%CC%8Dt-p%C3%BAn-h%C3%A1i" title="Ji̍t-pún-hái – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ji̍t-pún-hái" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="日本海 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="日本海" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27092#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&oldid=83138625" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a 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.geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&params=40_N_135_E_type:waterbody_scale:10000000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">40°N</span> <span class="longitude">135°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">40°N 135°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40; 135</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-426bec48" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" 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.ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>,請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="Talk:日本海">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_of_Japan" class="extiw" title="en:Sea of Japan">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年9月3日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>,译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>,或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年9月3日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>,<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。<br />致使用者:请搜索一下条目的标题(来源搜索:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%22">"日本海"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&q=%22%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&safe=off&q=%22%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%22">图像</a></span>),以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>)。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-426bec48" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Korea"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Korea Comparison"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:大陆架; zh-hant:大陸棚;"></div></div></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&params=40_N_135_E_type:waterbody_scale:10000000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">40°N</span> <span class="longitude">135°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">40°N 135°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40; 135</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; text-align:left; font-size:small; line-height:1.5em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;"><b>日本海</b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sea_of_Japan_Map-zh-classical.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sea_of_Japan_Map-zh-classical.png/220px-Sea_of_Japan_Map-zh-classical.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sea_of_Japan_Map-zh-classical.png/330px-Sea_of_Japan_Map-zh-classical.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sea_of_Japan_Map-zh-classical.png/440px-Sea_of_Japan_Map-zh-classical.png 2x" data-file-width="775" data-file-height="764" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="font-size: small;">日本海</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: small;">汉语名称</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%81%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97" title="繁体字">繁体字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem; width: 50%;"><span lang="zh-hant"> 日本海 </span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed skin-nightmode-reset-color"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc">标音</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="官话">官话</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="現代標準漢語">現代標準漢語</a>)</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; width: 50%; white-space: nowrap;">- <a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语拼音</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; width: 50%;;"><span lang="zh-latn-pinyin"> rìběn hǎi </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; width: 50%; white-space: nowrap;">- <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音符號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; width: 50%;;"><span lang="zh-bopo"> ㄖˋ ㄅㄣˇ ㄏㄞˇ </span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽语">闽语</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; width: 50%; white-space: nowrap;">- <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="白話字">白話字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; width: 50%;;"><span lang="nan-latn-pehoeji"> Ji̍t-pún-hái </span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="吴语">吴语</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; width: 50%; white-space: nowrap;">- <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="吴语">拉丁化</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; width: 50%;;"><span lang="wuu-latn"> zeq<sup>平</sup> pen<sup>入</sup> he<sup>上</sup> </span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="粤语">粤语</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; width: 50%; white-space: nowrap;">- <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案">粵拼</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; width: 50%;;"><span lang="yue-latn-jyutping"> jat<sup>6</sup> bun<sup>2</sup> hoi<sup>2</sup> </span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="客家话">客語</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; width: 50%; white-space: nowrap;">- <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="客家話拼音方案">客家话拼音</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; width: 50%;;"><span lang="hak-latn"> ngid<sup>6</sup> bun<sup>3</sup> hoi<sup>31</sup> </span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: small;">朝鲜<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%AA%9E" title="文化語">文化語</a>名稱</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BA%E6%96%87" title="諺文">諺文</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ko-hang">조선동해 </span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="朝鮮漢字">汉字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ko-hani">朝鮮東海 </span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed skin-nightmode-reset-color"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc; font-size: small">标音</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;">- <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A7%91%E6%81%A9-%E8%B3%B4%E8%82%96%E7%88%BE%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98%E6%B3%95" title="馬科恩-賴肖爾表記法">马-赖式</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span lang="ko-latn">Chosŏn Tonghae </span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: small;">韩国<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%AA%9E_(%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B)" title="標準語 (韓國)">标准语</a>名稱</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BA%E6%96%87" title="諺文">諺文</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ko-hang">동해 </span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="朝鮮漢字">汉字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ko-hani">東海 </span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed skin-nightmode-reset-color"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc; font-size: small">标音</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;">- <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E9%83%A82000%E5%B9%B4%E5%BC%8F" title="文化观光部2000年式">文观部式</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span lang="ko-latn">Donghae </span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: small;">日语名称</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" title="日本汉字">汉字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ja"> 日本海 </span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed skin-nightmode-reset-color"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc">标音</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;">- <a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D_(%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97)" title="假名 (文字)">假名</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span lang="ja"> にほんかい </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;">- <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="日语罗马字">日语罗马字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span lang="ja-latn"> Nihonkai </span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: small;">俄语名称</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄语</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span lang="ru"> <a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="wikt:японский">Японское</a> <a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="wikt:море">море</a> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%8C%96" title="俄语罗马化">羅馬化</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small; width: 50%;;"><span lang="ru-latn"> Yaponskoye more </span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="满语">满语</a>名称</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="满语">满语</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;"><span lang="mnc"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r76324713">.mw-parser-output .font-mong{font-family:"Menk Hawang Tig","Menk Qagan Tig","Menk Garqag Tig","Menk Har_a Tig","Menk Scnin Tig","Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig","Oyun Qagan Tig","Oyun Garqag Tig","Oyun Har_a Tig","Oyun Scnin Tig","Oyun Agula Tig","Mongolian Baiti","Mongolian Universal White","Noto Sans Mongolian","Mongol Usug","Mongolian White","MongolianScript","Code2000","Menksoft Qagan"}.mw-parser-output .font-mong-mnc,.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(mnc-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(dta-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(sjo-Mong){font-family:"Abkai Xanyan","Abkai Xanyan LA","Abkai Xanyan VT","Abkai Xanyan XX","Abkai Xanyan SC","Abkai Buleku","Daicing White","Mongolian Baiti","Mongolian Universal White","Noto Sans Mongolian"}</style><span class="font-mong-mnc" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; font-family:'Mongolian Baiti', 'Mongol Universal White', 'Noto Sans Mongolian', 'Abkai Xanyan', 'Abkai Xanyan LA', 'Abkai Xanyan VT', 'Abkai Xanyan XX', 'Abkai Xanyan SC', 'Abkai Buleku', 'Daicing White', 'Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig', 'Oyun Qagan Tig', 'Oyun Garqag Tig', 'Oyun Har_a Tig', 'Oyun Scnin Tig', 'Mongolian BT'; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top;"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%A1%A9%E1%A1%9D%E1%A1%B5%E1%A1%A4%E1%A1%B3_%E1%A0%AE%E1%A1%9D%E1%A1%A9%E1%A1%9D%E1%A1%B5%E1%A1%B3" class="extiw" title="wikt:ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᠮᡝᡩᡝᡵᡳ">ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ<br />ᠮᡝᡩᡝᡵᡳ</a></span></span><br /><i>dergi mederi</i></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ribenhai-ditu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Ribenhai-ditu.png/300px-Ribenhai-ditu.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Ribenhai-ditu.png/450px-Ribenhai-ditu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Ribenhai-ditu.png/600px-Ribenhai-ditu.png 2x" data-file-width="718" data-file-height="717" /></a><figcaption>日本海/東海</figcaption></figure> <p><b>日本海</b>,古称<b>鲸海</b>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="韓國">韓國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮民主主義人民共和國">朝鮮</a>基于地理位置分別称<b>東海</b>、<b>朝鮮東海</b>,是西北<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>最大的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E7%BC%98%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="边缘海">边缘海</a>,其东部和南部的边界由北起为<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E9%A1%B5%E5%B2%9B" title="库页岛">库页岛</a>、日本列岛的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93" title="北海道">北海道</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%B7%9E" title="本州">本州</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%9E_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="九州 (日本)">九州</a>;北部的边界是欧亚大陆的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>;西部的边界是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="朝鲜半岛">朝鲜半岛</a> , 日本海的水域有六個<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="海峽">海峽</a>與外水域相通,分別為:<a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="鞑靼海峡">鞑靼海峽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E8%B0%B7%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="宗谷海峽">宗谷海峽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%A5%E8%BD%BB%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="津轻海峡">津輕海峽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E9%96%80%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="關門海峽">關門海峽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E9%A6%AC%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="對馬海峽">對馬海峽</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮海峽">朝鮮海峽</a>。位於日本海的北部和西北部有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東海盆(页面不存在)">日本海盆</a>,是最主要的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%86" title="海盆">海盆</a>,另外東南部是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大和海盆(页面不存在)">大和海盆</a>,還有西南部的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B9%E9%A9%AC%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="对马海盆(页面不存在)">对马海盆</a>。日本海的東岸水深較淺,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%A3%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="大陸棚">大陸棚</a>較寬;海的西岸,特別是朝鮮半島附近的水域,大陸架的延伸只有約30公里左右。<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%BD%AE" title="黑潮">黑潮</a>(日本暖流)的一個分支即<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E9%A6%AC%E6%B5%B7%E6%B5%81" class="mw-redirect" title="對馬海流">對馬海流</a>進入此海域。除此之外,很少有水流排入其他大洋,它对水交换的总贡献在1%以内。 </p><p>此海域北部和東南部都是渔业资源豐富的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%81%E5%A0%B4" title="漁場">渔場</a>,各國曾為了海域的漁獲而引發不少<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F%E7%B3%BE%E7%B4%9B" title="領土糾紛">領土糾紛</a>。位於本海域東南部的爭議島礁“<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="独岛">独岛</a>”(韓國和朝鮮稱呼)“<a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E5%B3%B6" title="獨島">竹岛</a>”(日本稱呼)就是韓朝兩方與<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>各自聲稱擁有主權的地方。此外,海底帶有磁性的海沙、海底下豐厚的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="天然氣">天然氣</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>資源,都是各国希望得到的重要<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%A6%E7%89%A9" title="礦物">礦物</a>。而自從<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東亞">東亞</a>經濟發展起飛,日本海的重要性就日益顯著。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名稱沿革"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E7.A8.B1.E6.B2.BF.E9.9D.A9"></span>名稱沿革</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:名稱沿革"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见:<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0" title="日本海命名爭議">日本海命名爭議</a></div> <ul><li>中国历史上称其为<b>鲸海</b>。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D" title="南北朝">南北朝</a>期間,朝鮮半島上的民族稱朝鮮半島東側沿海為東海,该沿海并非日本海。(韓語:동해 Donghae/東海)。</li> <li>1602年利玛窦《<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A4%E8%88%86%E4%B8%87%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="坤舆万国全图">坤舆万国全图</a>》第一次使用“日本海”的称呼。不过日本本土却使用“佐渡外海”来代表这片<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9F%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="海域">海域</a>,仅把接近朝鲜半岛对马海峡北部的部分海域称为“朝鲜海”。</li> <li>自17世紀開始,此海域在各國繪製的地圖上開始被稱為「日本海」,至今成為國際通用的名稱<sup id="cite_ref-Basic_Position_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Basic_Position-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li>現今韓國基於地理位置称其為<b>东海</b>,朝鮮則稱為<b>朝鮮东海</b>。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="自然"><span id=".E8.87.AA.E7.84.B6"></span>自然</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:自然"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>日本海平均水深1,752m,最深处为3,742m,海域面积978,000 km²。中央部的大和堆(水深約400m)分割出了三个<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%86" title="海盆">海盆</a>,分别是北部的日本海盆(水深约3,000m)、东南部的大和海盆及西南部的对马海盆。除此外,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B1%B1%E7%81%A3" title="富山灣">富山湾</a>近海水深达1,000m的富山深海長谷蜿蜒约500km,是<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B1%B1%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="富山平原">富山平野</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%AA%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="礪波市">砺波平野</a>的延伸。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%A3%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="大陸棚">大陸棚</a>東部沿岸较为广阔,西部地区特别是朝鮮半島沿岸非常狭窄、宽度只有30km左右。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古时远东的人,也许可以步行越过日本海。有证据表明,随着<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AB%E6%AC%A1%E5%86%B0%E6%9C%9F" title="末次冰期">末次冰期</a>(11000-8000年前)而来的海平面低水位时期,朝鲜海峡和宗谷海峡都因為水位下降而乾露成為陸地,可作为日本通向亚洲大陆的陆桥。在日本南部的岛屿曾发现<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E8%B1%A1" title="亚洲象">亚洲大象</a>的化石遗骸,在日本的北部,曾发现<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%9B%E7%8A%B8%E8%B1%A1" title="猛犸象">长毛猛犸</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3" title="化石">化石</a>遗骸。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="水文特性"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E6.96.87.E7.89.B9.E6.80.A7"></span>水文特性</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:水文特性"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>日本海擁有很多大洋特徵,如深度超過3000米的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%86" title="海盆">海盆</a>,海表溫度隨<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E7%AF%80" class="mw-redirect" title="季節">季節</a>變化差異顯著,活躍的生物過程,亞極地鋒日本海劃分為北部的亞極地區和南部的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="亞熱帶">亞熱帶</a>區,以及擁有深層對流系統(類似<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E9%B9%BD%E7%92%B0%E6%B5%81" title="溫鹽環流">大西洋熱鹽環流帶</a>)。近年來的學術研究指出,日本海是一個「微型大洋」(Miniature Ocean)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="海洋污染"><span id=".E6.B5.B7.E6.B4.8B.E6.B1.A1.E6.9F.93"></span>海洋污染</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:海洋污染"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由于日本海特殊的水文特性造成了其对污染物净化能力有限。大量来自<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国">韩国</a>的漂浮物及生活垃圾随<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E9%A6%AC%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD#對馬海流" title="對馬海峽">对马海流</a>进入日本海,对日本海海岸环境及水中生态造成了难以恢复的破坏。除此外,从1966年到1991年间,前苏联在日本海倾倒核废料,引发了国际争议<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">。俄罗斯</a>废弃的<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BE%E5%B0%84%E6%80%A7" title="放射性">放射性</a>物质对深海环境造成极大的影响。俄罗斯在日本海海域进行过量的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>开采,其<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E6%B3%84%E6%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="石油泄漏">石油泄漏</a>问题也为日本海海域环境埋下隐患。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名稱爭議"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E7.A8.B1.E7.88.AD.E8.AD.B0"></span>名稱爭議</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:名稱爭議"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%E7%A7%B0%E5%91%BC%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="日本海称呼争议">日本海称呼争议</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国">韩国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a>按照其地理位置将此海域稱為“東海”(동해)或“朝鮮東海”(조선동해)。在歷史上,16世紀以後,在西方出版的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="世界地圖">世界地圖</a>中,該海域曾被稱為「東洋海」、「朝鮮海」、「中國海」和 「日本海」。進入18世紀以後<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>的航海家才真正大規模的開始了<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="東洋">東洋</a>探險,在18世紀、19世紀期間,因為以佔據大小而命名海名的習慣下,在歐洲開始廣泛使用「日本海」名稱。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kunyu_Wanguo_Quantu_by_Matteo_Ricci_Plate_Japan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Kunyu_Wanguo_Quantu_by_Matteo_Ricci_Plate_Japan.jpg/300px-Kunyu_Wanguo_Quantu_by_Matteo_Ricci_Plate_Japan.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Kunyu_Wanguo_Quantu_by_Matteo_Ricci_Plate_Japan.jpg/450px-Kunyu_Wanguo_Quantu_by_Matteo_Ricci_Plate_Japan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Kunyu_Wanguo_Quantu_by_Matteo_Ricci_Plate_Japan.jpg/600px-Kunyu_Wanguo_Quantu_by_Matteo_Ricci_Plate_Japan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A4%E8%BC%BF%E8%90%AC%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%96" title="坤輿萬國全圖">坤輿萬國全圖</a></figcaption></figure> <p>「日本海」的名稱是於1602年由<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E7%A9%8C%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="耶穌會">耶穌會</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E6%95%99%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="傳教士">傳教士</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%91%AA%E7%AB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="利瑪竇">利瑪竇</a>命名的。日本的官方來源<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>指稱,世界上97%的地圖都記載為「日本海」(Sea of Japan),<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中國大陆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中华民国">台湾</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>的教科書及各種書籍地圖中也都以“日本海”表述。朝鲜政府和韓國政府另有看法,韓國政府強迫該國所有出版物使用「<b>東海</b>」或「<b>韓國海</b>」(<span>朝鮮語:<span title="諺文表記"><span lang="ko">한국해</span></span><small>/</small><span title="漢字(諺漢混用)表記"><span lang="ko">韓國海</span></span><sup> <span title="羅馬字表記" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none" lang="ko-Latn">Hankukhae</span></sup></span>)等名稱、而朝鮮政府亦要求本國出版物使用「<b>朝鮮東海</b>」(<span>朝鮮語:<span title="諺文表記"><span lang="ko">조선동해</span></span><small>/</small><span title="漢字(諺漢混用)表記"><span lang="ko">朝鮮東海</span></span><sup> <span title="羅馬字表記" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none" lang="ko-Latn">Josŏn Tonghae</span></sup></span>),目前並沒有其他國家使用這一稱呼。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="日本政府的立場"><span id=".E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E6.94.BF.E5.BA.9C.E7.9A.84.E7.AB.8B.E5.A0.B4"></span>日本政府的立場</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:日本政府的立場"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根据世界主要图书馆所藏的16世纪以来出版的西方古代地图调查结果,19世纪初期以后“日本海”这一名称的使用頻率占絕對多数。此后,“日本海”这一称呼在世界上逐渐固定下来。这说明“日本海”这一地名与日本的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="帝国主义">帝国主义</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="殖民主义">殖民主义</a>没有任何关系。所以在该海域“日本海”以外的其他任何名称都不确切。 该海域虽然在历史上采用过多个称呼,但都没有固定下来。在古代地图上,该海域曾被称为东洋海、朝鲜海、中国海、日本海等,但是大多数西方古代地图却没有作任何标记。 大洋中分离出来的海域在命名时最常见的方法是以该海域从大洋分离出来的列岛或半岛的名字命名,所以根据太平洋日本列岛,将分离出的大海称为日本海是非常正当的。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%BE" title="加利福尼亚湾">加利福尼亚湾</a>(Gulf of California)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E6%B5%B7" title="安达曼海">安达曼海</a>(Andaman Sea)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="愛爾蘭海">爱尔兰海</a>(Irish Sea)等都遵循了这个原则。 </p><p>联合国事务局在2004年3月给日本政府的信函中表明,“联合国事务局遵守使用日本海单独标记的惯例的立场是非常明确的,指定(东海/日本海)两个地名违背<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>的惯例,侵害了联合国的中立性质。”这说明联合国认定“日本海”是该海域的唯一正式名称。日本海单独标记原则是国际水文组织或世界地图和教科书等长期以来一直遵守的。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="韓國政府的立場"><span id=".E9.9F.93.E5.9C.8B.E6.94.BF.E5.BA.9C.E7.9A.84.E7.AB.8B.E5.A0.B4"></span>韓國政府的立場</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:韓國政府的立場"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>韓國把有關水域一向都稱為“東海”,<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="黃海">黃海</a>則稱為“西海”。韓國政府聲稱現在的日本海和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="东中国海">東中国海</a>,過去合稱為“東海”。只是後來不知甚麼時候開始,變為分別命名。而對於日本和歐亞大陸之間的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E9%A6%AC%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="對馬海峽">對馬海峽</a>,曾經以中間某小島(“某小島”可能為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E9%A6%AC%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="對馬島">對馬島</a>)作分界:在小島以東的稱為日本海,而小島以西的稱為朝鮮東海,其餘的部份則稱為中國東海。自從朝鮮半島被日本吞併之後,除韓國外的世界各國都將兩個海域合稱作“日本海”(Sea of Japan)。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他立場"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E7.AB.8B.E5.A0.B4"></span>其他立場</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:其他立場"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>大多數國家以“東海”或“東中國海”指稱朝鮮半島以南、中國以東、日本<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%9E_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="九州 (日本)">九州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%96%E7%B9%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="沖繩">沖繩</a>以西一帶的水域,而稱俄羅斯、朝鮮半島與日本列島之間的海域為“日本海”。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E7%B7%A8%E8%AD%AF%E9%A4%A8" title="國立編譯館">國立編譯館</a>於2010年5月24日舉行的「外國地名譯名審議委員會第十屆會議」,決議將此海的兩種名稱並列於中華民國所發行的各種<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%B8" title="教科書">教科書</a>中<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。但實際上並未被出版社普遍應用,一般民間、媒體<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及教科書理所當然的稱之為日本海,不知道此片海域有名稱之爭。而國立編譯館也已於2011年3月30日裁併。但部分中国人也倾向于使用其古称鲸海,因为<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元</a>时中国人称日本海为“鲸海”。<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E9%98%B3%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="辽阳行省">辽阳行省</a>曾在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8F%82%E5%B4%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="海参崴">海参崴</a>一带设立鲸海<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E6%88%B6%E6%89%80" class="mw-redirect" title="千戶所">千户所</a>,隶属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%81%94%E9%81%94%E8%B7%AF" title="水達達路">水達達路</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>美國政府對於國內外的地名,是使用「美國地名委員會」規定的稱呼,其中提到「日本海」是標準稱呼,「東海」是別稱。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">刘迎胜. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sohu.com/a/208445626_632473">鲸川与鲸海小考:古代东亚图籍中的日本海——韩日有关日本海/东海名称争议的中国视角</a>. 元史及民族与边疆研究集刊. 2016-01-03, (2016年02期) <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-11-18</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211003110919/http://news.sina.com.cn/w/2006-09-11/21089992049s.shtml">存档</a>于2021-10-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E9%9F%A9%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%86%E4%BA%8E%E4%B8%8B%E6%9C%88%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A%E6%94%BE%E5%B0%84%E6%80%A7%E6%B1%A1%E6%9F%93%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5_%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E7%BD%91&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.sina.com.cn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sina.com.cn%2Fw%2F2006-09-11%2F21089992049s.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cssn.cn/gj/gj_gjwtyj/gj_elsdozy/201311/t20131101_820021.shtml">日本援俄处理俄太平洋舰队退役核潜艇问题评析-中国社会科学网</a>. www.cssn.cn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-13</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210324201659/https://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/maritime/japan/pamph0208.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2021-03-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&rft.btitle=SEA+OF+JAPAN&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mofa.go.jp%2Fpolicy%2Fmaritime%2Fjapan%2Fpamph0208.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/10/6/8/n2931550.htm">獨島和東海 臺灣教科書有新標記</a>. 2010-06-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-06-08</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210324201704/https://www.epochtimes.com/b5/10/6/8/n2931550.htm">存档</a>于2021-03-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E7%8D%A8%E5%B3%B6%E5%92%8C%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7+%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%89%E6%96%B0%E6%A8%99%E8%A8%98&rft.date=2010-06-08&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.epochtimes.com%2Fb5%2F10%2F6%2F8%2Fn2931550.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/202003290011.aspx">北韓朝日本海發射不明飛行物 疑似彈道飛彈</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210324212159/https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/202003290011.aspx">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),中央社</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cidianwang.com/lishi/diming/0/79510rt.htm">明太祖实录</a>. : 卷142 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-11-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210324212240/https://www.cidianwang.com/lishi/diming/0/79510rt.htm">存档</a>于2021-03-24) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>. <q>故元鲸海千户速哥帖木耳、木答千户完者帖木耳、牙兰千户皂化,自女真来归。</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&rft.btitle=%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%AE%9E%E5%BD%95&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=%E5%8D%B7142&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cidianwang.com%2Flishi%2Fdiming%2F0%2F79510rt.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/202103260115.aspx">美軍將日本海稱東海 日方表達不滿後更正</a>. 中央社. 2021-03-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211209035620/https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/202103260115.aspx">存档</a>于2021-12-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E7%BE%8E%E8%BB%8D%E5%B0%87%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%E7%A8%B1%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7+%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B9%E8%A1%A8%E9%81%94%E4%B8%8D%E6%BB%BF%E5%BE%8C%E6%9B%B4%E6%AD%A3&rft.date=2021-03-26&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cna.com.tw%2Fnews%2Faopl%2F202103260115.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>日方 <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/maritime/japan/">Sea of Japan</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210313203123/http://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/maritime/japan/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) - <i>Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs</i> defends the use of <i>Sea of Japan</i>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110524103240/http://www1.kaiho.mlit.go.jp/GIJUTSUKOKUSAI/nihonkai/index_eng.htm">Naming of "Japan Sea"</a> - The Janan Coast Guard (formarly entitled 'Maritime Safety Agency of Japan' in English) introduces the justification of the <i>Japan sea</i>(<i>Sea of Japan</i>).</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>其他 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E4%B8%80%E8%BE%B2" title="黃一農">黃一農</a>:〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903060340/http://hss.nthu.edu.tw/~ylh/uploadfiles/paper180_0.pdf">日本海與東海之爭</a>〉。</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040904041046/http://www.geocities.co.jp/WallStreet/4076/index.en.html">The Sea of Japan and Koreans</a> - defends the use of <i>Sea of Japan</i> and states other places that could claim <i>East Sea</i>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/2196868.stm">Koreas unite against Japan</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210324212242/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/2196868.stm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) <i>BBC News</i>, August 16, 2002 - outlines the dispute</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/Print/0,3858,4487578,00.html">A sea by any other name</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20060307112353/http://www.guardian.co.uk/Print/0,3858,4487578,00.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) <i>Guardian</i>, August 23, 2002 - outlines the dispute.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/nihonkai_k/">日本海呼称問題(外務省)</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210324201814/http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/nihonkai_k/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110524121606/http://www1.kaiho.mlit.go.jp/GIJUTSUKOKUSAI/nihonkai/index.htm">日本海呼称問題(海上保安庁海洋情報部)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070219121511/http://www5f.biglobe.ne.jp/~kokumin-shinbun/H14/1409/140942nihonkai.html">『國民新聞』 日本海呼称問題関連記事索引</a> (ページ下部)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korea.net/News/Issues/issueDetailView.asp?board_no=350&title=East%20Sea%20Map%20Study">East Sea Map Study</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070927204203/http://www.korea.net/News/Issues/issueDetailView.asp?board_no=350&title=East%20Sea%20Map%20Study">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) - by the Korean Overseas Information Service</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korea.net/News/Issues/issueDetailView.asp?board_no=349&title=East%20Sea%20in%20World%20Maps">East Sea in World Maps</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070930155132/http://www.korea.net/News/Issues/issueDetailView.asp?board_no=349&title=East%20Sea%20in%20World%20Maps">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) - <i>world maps displaying </i>East Sea<i> or similar names.</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korea.net/News/Issues/issueDetailView.asp?board_no=348&title=East%20Sea%20or">East Sea or "Sea of Japan"?</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070930155728/http://www.korea.net/News/Issues/issueDetailView.asp?board_no=348&title=East%20Sea%20or">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) - <i>www.korea.net</i> provides a collection of articles to argue in favour of using <i>East Sea</i>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101024205405/http://members.at.infoseek.co.jp/koreawatcher/docs/seaofjapan.htm">韓国紙の「日本海・東海問題」関連記事を日本語で読む</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110516130601/http://www.kois.go.kr/issue/EastSea/map_c1.asp">New Trends in Identification of the East Sea</a> - outlines trends in the naming of the sea from a Korean perspective.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eastsea.org">Eastsea.org</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210117125812/http://www.eastsea.org/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) - <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="大韓民國">韓國</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E5%B8%82" title="首爾特別市">首爾</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%B6%E7%86%99%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="慶熙大學">慶熙大學</a>的一位金教授所收集的舊地圖,都記載著“朝鮮海”這個舊稱</li></ul></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%92%99%E6%A3%AE%E7%81%A3" title="阿蒙森灣">阿蒙森灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%80%AB%E6%94%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="巴倫支海">巴倫支海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%BC%97%E7%89%B9%E6%B5%B7" title="波弗特海">波弗特海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="白令海峡">白令海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A5%87%E6%B5%B7" title="楚科奇海">楚科奇海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="东西伯利亚海">东西伯利亚海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="弗拉姆海峽">弗拉姆海峽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E6%B5%B7" title="格陵兰海">格陵兰海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%81%A3" title="布西亞灣">布西亞灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" title="卡拉海">喀拉海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="卡拉海峽">喀拉海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E6%8D%B7%E5%A4%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="拉普捷夫海">拉普捷夫海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="林肯海">林肯海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%E9%98%BF%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90%E6%B5%B7" title="古斯塔夫阿道夫王子海">古斯塔夫阿道夫王子海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%9C%9D%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" title="伯朝拉海">伯朝拉海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E6%B5%B7" title="旺德爾海">旺德爾海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%B5%B7" title="白海">白海</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="亚得里亚海">亚得里亚海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E7%90%B4%E6%B5%B7" title="爱琴海">爱琴海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%83%E5%85%B0%E6%B5%B7" title="阿尔沃兰海">阿尔沃兰海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E6%B5%B7" title="群岛海">群岛海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E6%B5%B7" title="阿根廷海">阿根廷海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%8A%AC%E7%81%A3" title="巴芬灣">巴芬灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%B5%B7" title="巴利阿里海">巴利阿里海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7" title="波罗的海">波罗的海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF%E9%96%8B%E7%81%A3" title="比斯開灣">比斯開灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%9A%84%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%81%A3" title="波的尼亞灣">波的尼亞灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E4%BD%A9%E5%88%87%E6%B9%BE" title="坎佩切湾">坎佩切湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%BF%AA%E6%B9%BE" title="芬迪湾">芬迪湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%BB%95%E6%B5%B7" title="博滕海">博滕海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E6%B5%B7" title="加勒比海">加勒比海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E6%B5%B7" title="凱爾特海">凱爾特海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="戴维斯海峡">戴维斯海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="丹麦海峡">丹麦海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%90%89%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="英吉利海峡">英吉利海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B9%BE" title="福克斯湾">福克斯湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E6%B5%B7" title="格陵兰海">格陵兰海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E7%81%A3" title="芬蘭灣">芬蘭灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%BF%81%E7%81%A3" title="利翁灣">利翁灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%BE" title="几内亚湾">几内亚湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E5%9B%A0%E6%B9%BE" title="缅因湾">缅因湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E6%B9%BE" title="墨西哥湾">墨西哥湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3" title="聖羅倫斯灣">聖羅倫斯灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%B9%BE" title="委内瑞拉湾">委内瑞拉湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E6%A3%AE%E6%B9%BE" title="哈德森湾">哈德森湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3" title="詹姆斯灣">詹姆斯灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="伊奥尼亚海">爱奥尼亚海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="愛爾蘭海">愛爾蘭海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%E6%98%8E%E5%8E%84%E6%B5%B7" title="伊爾明厄海">伊爾明厄海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="拉布拉多海">拉布拉多海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%87%A1%E7%89%B9%E6%B5%B7" title="黎凡特海">黎凡特海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7" title="利比亞海">利比亞海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%A4%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7" title="利古里亞海">利古里亞海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" title="马尔马拉海">马尔马拉海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E6%89%98%E7%BF%81%E6%B5%B7" title="米爾托翁海">米爾托翁海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋)">北海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%B5%B7" title="挪威海">挪威海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93" title="聖羅倫斯海道">聖羅倫斯海道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BE%E8%97%BB%E6%B5%B7" title="马尾藻海">马尾藻海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%98%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="奧蘭海">奧蘭海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%80%9F%E6%B5%B7" title="亞速海">亞速海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%E6%B5%B7" title="克里特海">克里特海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%95%E6%B5%B7" title="赫布里底海">赫布里底海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="色雷斯海">色雷斯海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E6%B5%B7" title="第勒尼安海">第勒尼安海</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E6%B5%B7" title="安达曼海">安达曼海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="阿拉伯海">阿拉伯海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%81%A3" title="孟加拉灣">孟加拉灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%81%E6%B9%BE" title="亚丁湾">亚丁湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%96%80%E5%B7%B4%E6%B9%BE" title="亚喀巴湾">亚喀巴湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E6%B9%BE" title="肯帕德湾">坎贝湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A5%87%E6%B9%BE" title="卡奇湾">卡奇湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E7%81%A3" title="阿曼灣">阿曼灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%BC%8A%E5%A3%AB%E6%B9%BE" title="苏伊士湾">苏伊士湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="拉克代夫海">拉克代夫海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="莫桑比克海峡">莫桑比克海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%B9%BE" title="波斯湾">波斯湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E6%B5%B7" title="红海">红海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="马六甲海峡">马六甲海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E6%B5%B7" title="帝汶海">帝汶海</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" title="阿拉弗拉海">阿拉弗拉海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E9%87%8C%E6%B5%B7" title="峇里海">峇里海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E8%BE%BE%E6%B5%B7" title="班达海">班达海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%B5%B7" title="白令海">白令海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%BE%E6%96%AF%E9%BA%A6%E6%B5%B7" title="俾斯麦海">俾斯麦海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7" title="渤海">渤海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%92%8C%E6%B5%B7" title="保和海">保和海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%8E%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="卡莫特斯海">卡莫特斯海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="西里伯斯海">西里伯斯海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="台灣海峽">台灣海峽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="巴士海峽">巴士海峽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%98%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="塞蘭海">塞蘭海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%B7" title="智利海">智利海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="珊瑚海">珊瑚海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B5%B7" title="东海">东海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="弗洛勒斯海">弗洛勒斯海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%BE" title="阿拉斯加湾">阿拉斯加湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%BE" title="加利福尼亚湾">加利福尼亚湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A5%94%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%81%A3" title="卡奔塔利亞灣">卡奔塔利亞灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%90%E5%A1%9E%E5%8D%A1%E7%81%A3" title="豐塞卡灣">豐塞卡灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E7%81%A3" title="泰國灣">泰國灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E6%B9%BE" title="北部湾">北部湾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%A6%AC%E9%BB%91%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" title="哈馬黑拉海">哈馬黑拉海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E6%B5%B7" title="爪哇海">爪哇海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%BE%85%E6%B5%B7" title="科羅海">科羅海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9B%E5%8A%A0%E9%94%A1%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="望加锡海峡">望加锡海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%AD%AF%E5%8F%A4%E6%B5%B7" title="馬魯古海">馬魯古海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E7%BE%85%E7%81%A3" title="莫羅灣">莫羅灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%B5%B7" title="菲律宾海">菲律宾海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%8C%E6%B5%B7" title="薩利希海">薩利希海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%AD%A6%E6%B5%B7" title="萨武海">萨武海</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">日本海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E9%9C%8D%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%8B%E6%B5%B7" title="鄂霍次克海">鄂霍次克海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%80%A8%E6%88%B6%E5%85%A7%E6%B5%B7" title="瀨戶內海">瀨戶內海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E5%B8%83%E5%BB%B6%E6%B5%B7" title="錫布延海">錫布延海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E6%B5%B7" title="所罗门海">所罗门海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7" title="南海">南海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%A6%84%E6%B5%B7" title="苏禄海">苏禄海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E6%B5%B7" title="塔斯曼海">塔斯曼海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B2%99%E9%84%A2%E6%B5%B7" title="米沙鄢海">米沙鄢海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%B5%B7" title="黄海">黄海</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%92%99%E6%A3%AE%E6%B5%B7" title="阿蒙森海">阿蒙森海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%AB%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E9%AB%98%E6%99%8B%E6%B5%B7" title="别林斯高晋海">别林斯高晋海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E6%B5%B7" title="英聯邦海">英聯邦海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E8%88%AA%E5%93%A1%E6%B5%B7" title="宇航員海">宇航員海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="戴維斯海">戴維斯海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%B7" title="迪尔维尔海">迪尔维尔海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BA%B7%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96%E6%B5%B7" title="哈康七世海">哈康七世海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%89%8E%E5%88%97%E5%A4%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="拉扎列夫海">拉扎列夫海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%91%9F%E7%88%BE-%E6%8B%89%E6%A3%AE%E6%B5%B7" title="里瑟爾-拉森海">里瑟爾-拉森海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A3%AE%E6%B5%B7" title="莫森海">莫森海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="罗斯海">罗斯海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%88%8D%E6%B5%B7" title="斯科舍海">斯科舍海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E8%8E%AB%E5%A4%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="索莫夫海">索莫夫海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%B7" title="威德尔海">威德尔海</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27092#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27092#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27092#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1244421/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/253576047">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX460291">西班牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4309633-5">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007531587005171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Japan, Sea of"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85069587">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00644246">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Japonské moře"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge166248&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record208491">希腊</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="동해(바다)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KSH1998027288">韩国</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044321">NARA</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐b87644b56‐zjnvt Cached time: 20241128060959 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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