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Palmette - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Variants and related motifs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variants_and_related_motifs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" 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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Palmette</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%84_(%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A9)" title="سعفة النخيل (زخرفة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سعفة النخيل (زخرفة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пальмета – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пальмета" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeta" title="Palmeta – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Palmeta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeta" title="Palmeta – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Palmeta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmette" title="Palmette – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Palmette" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmette" title="Palmette – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Palmette" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmett" title="Palmett – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Palmett" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B8%CE%AD%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Ανθέμιο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ανθέμιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeta" title="Palmeta – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Palmeta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeto" title="Palmeto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Palmeto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D9%86%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C" title="برگ نخلی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برگ نخلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmette" title="Palmette – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Palmette" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeta" title="Palmeta – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Palmeta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmet" title="Palmet – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Palmet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmetta_(decorazione)" title="Palmetta (decorazione) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Palmetta (decorazione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmetta" title="Palmetta – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Palmetta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmet" title="Palmet – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Palmet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmett" title="Palmett – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Palmett" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeta" title="Palmeta – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Palmeta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeta" title="Palmeta – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Palmeta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmet%C4%83" title="Palmetă – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Palmetă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пальметта – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пальметта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeta" title="Palmeta – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Palmeta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Палмета – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Палмета" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmeta" title="Palmeta – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Palmeta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmetti" title="Palmetti – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Palmetti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmett" title="Palmett – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Palmett" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmet" title="Palmet – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Palmet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">A decorative motif based on the fan-shaped leaves of a palm tree</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Anthemion" redirects here. For Anthemion, father of Anytus in classical Athens, see <a href="/wiki/Anytus" title="Anytus">Anytus</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Handbook_of_ornament;_a_grammar_of_art,_industrial_and_architectural_designing_in_all_its_branches,_for_practical_as_well_as_theoretical_use_(1900)_(14597671860).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Handbook_of_ornament%3B_a_grammar_of_art%2C_industrial_and_architectural_designing_in_all_its_branches%2C_for_practical_as_well_as_theoretical_use_%281900%29_%2814597671860%29.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="338" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Handbook_of_ornament%3B_a_grammar_of_art%2C_industrial_and_architectural_designing_in_all_its_branches%2C_for_practical_as_well_as_theoretical_use_%281900%29_%2814597671860%29.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Handbook_of_ornament%3B_a_grammar_of_art%2C_industrial_and_architectural_designing_in_all_its_branches%2C_for_practical_as_well_as_theoretical_use_%281900%29_%2814597671860%29.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1670" data-file-height="2564" /></a><figcaption>Page in which appear various illustrations of palmettes, from <i>A handbook of Ornament</i> by Franz Meyer (1898)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Terracotta_architectural_plaque_with_lotus_and_palmette_designs_MET_DP258363_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Terracotta_architectural_plaque_with_lotus_and_palmette_designs_MET_DP258363_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Terracotta_architectural_plaque_with_lotus_and_palmette_designs_MET_DP258363_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Terracotta_architectural_plaque_with_lotus_and_palmette_designs_MET_DP258363_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Terracotta_architectural_plaque_with_lotus_and_palmette_designs_MET_DP258363_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Terracotta_architectural_plaque_with_lotus_and_palmette_designs_MET_DP258363_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Terracotta_architectural_plaque_with_lotus_and_palmette_designs_MET_DP258363_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1144" data-file-height="1486" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Etruscan_civilization" title="Etruscan civilization">Etruscan</a> architectural plaque with palmettes, from late 4th century BC, painted terracotta, in the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a>, New York City</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>palmette</b> is a motif in decorative art which, in its most characteristic expression, resembles the fan-shaped leaves of a <a href="/wiki/Palm_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm tree">palm tree</a>. It has a far-reaching history, originating in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">ancient Egypt</a> with a subsequent development through the art of most of <a href="/wiki/Eurasia" title="Eurasia">Eurasia</a>, often in forms that bear relatively little resemblance to the original. In <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">ancient Greek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Roman</a> uses it is also known as the <b>anthemion</b> (from the <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> ανθέμιον, a flower). It is found in most artistic media, but especially as an <a href="/wiki/Ornament_(art)" title="Ornament (art)">architectural ornament</a>, whether carved or painted, and painted on ceramics. It is very often a component of the design of a <a href="/wiki/Frieze" title="Frieze">frieze</a> or border. The complex evolution of the palmette was first traced by <a href="/wiki/Alois_Riegl" title="Alois Riegl">Alois Riegl</a> in his <i><a href="/wiki/Stilfragen" title="Stilfragen">Stilfragen</a></i> of 1893. The <b>half-palmette</b>, bisected vertically, is also a very common motif, found in many mutated and vestigial forms, and especially important in the development of <a href="/wiki/Scroll_(art)" title="Scroll (art)">plant-based scroll</a> ornament. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The essence of the palmette is a symmetrical group of spreading "fronds" that spread out from a single base, normally widening as they go out, before ending at a rounded or fairly blunt pointed tip. There may be a central frond that is larger than the rest. The number of fronds is variable, but typically between five and about fifteen. </p><p>In the repeated border design commonly referred to as anthemion the palm fronds more closely resemble petals of the <a href="/wiki/Honeysuckle" title="Honeysuckle">honeysuckle flower</a>, as if designed to attract fertilizing insects. Some compare the shape to an open <a href="/wiki/Hamsa" title="Hamsa">hamsa</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> hand – explaining the commonality and derivation of the 'palm' of the hand. </p><p>In some forms of the motif the volutes or scrolls resemble a pair of eyes, like those on the harmika<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of the Tibetan or Nepalese <a href="/wiki/Stupa" title="Stupa">stupa</a> and the eyes and sun-disk<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the crown of Egyptian stelae. </p><p>In some variants the features of a more fully developed face<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> become discernible in the palmette itself, while in certain architectural uses, usually at the head of <a href="/wiki/Pilaster" title="Pilaster">pilasters</a> or <a href="/wiki/Herma" class="mw-redirect" title="Herma">herms</a>, the fan of palm-fronds <a href="/wiki/File:Orna139-Hermen.png" title="File:Orna139-Hermen.png">transforms into a male or female face</a> and the volutes sometimes appear as breasts. Common to all these forms is the pair of volutes at the base of the fan – constituting the defining characteristics of the palmette. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evolution">Evolution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Evolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:342px;max-width:342px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:160px;max-width:160px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:236px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stela_of_Khonsu_MET_21.2.69_EGDP022532.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stela_of_Khonsu_MET_21.2.69_EGDP022532.jpg/158px-Stela_of_Khonsu_MET_21.2.69_EGDP022532.jpg" decoding="async" width="158" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stela_of_Khonsu_MET_21.2.69_EGDP022532.jpg/237px-Stela_of_Khonsu_MET_21.2.69_EGDP022532.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stela_of_Khonsu_MET_21.2.69_EGDP022532.jpg/316px-Stela_of_Khonsu_MET_21.2.69_EGDP022532.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2667" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:178px;max-width:178px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:236px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8.jpg/176px-%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8.jpg/264px-%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8.jpg/352px-%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1948" data-file-height="2608" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Examples of the eyes and sun-disk at the crowns of two Egyptian steles. The first one is in the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> (New York City), and the second is in the <a href="/wiki/Hermitage_Museum" title="Hermitage Museum">Hermitage Museum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>, Russia)</div></div></div></div> <p>It is thought that the palmette originated in ancient Egypt 2,500 years BC,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and has influenced Greek art. Egyptian palmettes (Greek anthemia) were originally based on features of various flowers, including the <a href="/wiki/Papyrus" title="Papyrus">papyrus</a> and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_plants_known_as_lotus" title="List of plants known as lotus">lotus</a> or <a href="/wiki/Lily" class="mw-redirect" title="Lily">lily</a> representing lower and upper Egypt and their fertile union, before it became associated with the palm tree. From earliest times there was a strong association with the sun and it is probably an early form of the <a href="/wiki/Halo_(religious_iconography)" title="Halo (religious iconography)">halo</a>. Among the oldest forms of the palmette in ancient Egypt was a 'rosette' or daisy-like lotus flower<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> emerging from a 'V' of foliage or petals resembling the <a href="/wiki/Akhet_(hieroglyph_and_season)" class="mw-redirect" title="Akhet (hieroglyph and season)">akhet</a> hieroglyph depicting the setting or rising sun at the point where it touches the two mountains of the horizon – 'dying', being 'reborn' and giving life to the earth. A second form, apparently evolved from this, is a more fully developed palmette<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> similar to the forms found in Ancient Greece. </p><p>Third is a version consisting of a clump of lotus or papyrus blooms on tall stems, with a drooping bud or flower on either side, arising from a (primal) swamp. The lotus and papyrus clump occur in association with <a href="/wiki/Hapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapy">Hapy</a>, the god of the crucial life-giving annual Nile inundation, who binds their stems together around an offering table in the sema-tawi motif – itself echoing the shapes of the 'akhet' of the horizon. This unification scene appeared on the base of the throne of several kings, who were thought of as preserving the union of the two lands of (upper and lower, but also physical and spiritual) Egypt and thereby mastering the forces of renewal. These 'binding' scenes, and the heliotropic swamp plants appearing in them, evoked the necessity of discerning and revealing the underlying harmony, the origin of all manifest forms, that re-connects the dispersed and separate-seeming fragments of everyday experience. The further implication is that it is from this apparently occult and magical, undivided source that fertility and new life spring. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nefertum_MET_DP361170.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Nefertum_MET_DP361170.jpg/170px-Nefertum_MET_DP361170.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Nefertum_MET_DP361170.jpg/255px-Nefertum_MET_DP361170.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Nefertum_MET_DP361170.jpg/340px-Nefertum_MET_DP361170.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2227" data-file-height="3889" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nefertem" title="Nefertem">Nefertem</a>, bearing a lotus as his crown</figcaption></figure> <p>Another variant of this motif is a single lotus bloom between two upright buds, a favourite fragrant offering. The god of fragrance, <a href="/wiki/Nefertem" title="Nefertem">Nefertem</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is represented by such a lotus, or is shown bearing a lotus as his <a href="/wiki/Crown_(headgear)" class="mw-redirect" title="Crown (headgear)">crown</a>. The lotus in Nefertem's head dress typically incorporates twin 'menats'<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or necklace counterpoises (commonly said to represent fertility) hanging down from the base of the flower on either side of the stem, recalling the symmetrically drooping pair of stems in the lotus and papyrus clumps mentioned above. When depicted on Egyptian tomb walls and in formalized garden scenes,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> date palms are invariably shown in a similar stylistic convention with a cluster of dates hanging down on either side below the crown in this same position. The link between these hanging clusters and the volutes of the palmette is visually clear, but remains inexplicit. Rising and setting sun and opening and closing lotus are linked by the <a href="/wiki/Osiris" title="Osiris">Osiris</a> legend to day and night, life and death and the nightly ordeal of the setting sun to be swallowed by night-sky goddess <a href="/wiki/Nut_(goddess)" title="Nut (goddess)">Nut</a>, to pass through the <a href="/wiki/Duat" title="Duat">Duat</a> ("underworld") and be born anew each morning.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plants depicted with this solar fan of fronds or petals and 'supported' by pairs of pendant blooms, buds or fruit clusters all seem especially to emulate and share in the sun's sacrificial cycle of death and rebirth and to point to the lessons it holds for mankind. It seems likely that the underlying model for all these fertile shapes, echoed by the curling cows-horn wig and sistrum-volutes of maternity-goddess <a href="/wiki/Hathor" title="Hathor">Hathor</a>, was the womb, with the twin egg-clusters of its <a href="/wiki/Ovary" title="Ovary">ovaries</a>. When the sun is reborn in the morning it is said to be born from the womb of Nut. The stylized palmette-forms of the lotus and papyrus showing the solar rosette or daisy-wheel emerging from the volutes of the calyx are similar magical enactments of the 'akhet' – this sacred moment of enhanced creation, the act of transcending or surpassing one's mortal form and 'going forth by day' as an <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_conception_of_the_soul" title="Ancient Egyptian conception of the soul">akh</a> or higher, winged, shining, all-encompassing and all-seeing form of life. </p><p>Most early Egyptian forms of the motif appear later in Crete, Mesopotamia, Assyria and Ancient Persia, including the daisy-wheel-style lotus and bud border.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the form of the palmette that appears most frequently on <a href="/wiki/Pottery_of_ancient_Greece" title="Pottery of ancient Greece">Greek pottery</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> often interspersed with scenes of heroic deeds, the same motif is bound within a leaf-shaped or lotus-bud shaped outer line. The outer line can be seen to have evolved from an alternating frieze of stylized lotus and palmette.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This anticipates the form it often took – from Renaissance sculpture through to Baroque fountains – of the inside of a half <a href="/wiki/Scallop#Symbolism" title="Scallop">scallop shell</a>, in which the palm fronds have become the fan of the shell and the scrolls remain at the convergence of the fan. Here the shape was associated with <a href="/wiki/Venus_(mythology)" title="Venus (mythology)">Venus</a> or <a href="/wiki/Neptune_(mythology)" title="Neptune (mythology)">Neptune</a> and was typically flanked by a pair of dolphins<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2008)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> or became a vehicle drawn by sea-horses. Later, this circular or oval outer line became a motif in itself, forming an open C-shape with the two in-growing scrolls at its tips. Much <a href="/wiki/Baroque" title="Baroque">Baroque</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">Rococo</a> furniture, stucco ornament or wrought-iron work of gates and balconies is made up of ever-varying combinations these C-scrolls, either on their own, back to back, or in support of full palmettes. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aker_or_ruti_and_the_akhet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The hieroglyph akhet of the horizon guarded by the twin lions of Aker"><img alt="The hieroglyph akhet of the horizon guarded by the twin lions of Aker" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Aker_or_ruti_and_the_akhet.jpg/200px-Aker_or_ruti_and_the_akhet.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Aker_or_ruti_and_the_akhet.jpg/300px-Aker_or_ruti_and_the_akhet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Aker_or_ruti_and_the_akhet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="208" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The hieroglyph <a href="/wiki/Akhet_(hieroglyph_and_season)" class="mw-redirect" title="Akhet (hieroglyph and season)">akhet</a> of the horizon guarded by the twin lions of <a href="/wiki/Aker_(deity)" title="Aker (deity)">Aker</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Egypt.ColossiMemnon.02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hapy, god of the Nile inundation: by making offerings and ensuring that Upper and Lower Egypt remain unified, the Pharaoh helps to guarantee that the annual flood of the Nile will recur"><img alt="Hapy, god of the Nile inundation: by making offerings and ensuring that Upper and Lower Egypt remain unified, the Pharaoh helps to guarantee that the annual flood of the Nile will recur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Egypt.ColossiMemnon.02.jpg/150px-Egypt.ColossiMemnon.02.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Egypt.ColossiMemnon.02.jpg/225px-Egypt.ColossiMemnon.02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Egypt.ColossiMemnon.02.jpg/300px-Egypt.ColossiMemnon.02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapy">Hapy</a>, god of the Nile inundation: by making offerings and ensuring that Upper and Lower Egypt remain unified, the Pharaoh helps to guarantee that the annual flood of the Nile will recur</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classical_architecture">Classical architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Classical architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ionic_frieze_from_the_Erechtheum,_dimensions_130_x_50_cm,_in_the_Glyptothek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ionic_frieze_from_the_Erechtheum%2C_dimensions_130_x_50_cm%2C_in_the_Glyptothek.jpg/220px-Ionic_frieze_from_the_Erechtheum%2C_dimensions_130_x_50_cm%2C_in_the_Glyptothek.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ionic_frieze_from_the_Erechtheum%2C_dimensions_130_x_50_cm%2C_in_the_Glyptothek.jpg/330px-Ionic_frieze_from_the_Erechtheum%2C_dimensions_130_x_50_cm%2C_in_the_Glyptothek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ionic_frieze_from_the_Erechtheum%2C_dimensions_130_x_50_cm%2C_in_the_Glyptothek.jpg/440px-Ionic_frieze_from_the_Erechtheum%2C_dimensions_130_x_50_cm%2C_in_the_Glyptothek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3614" data-file-height="1424" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ionic_order" title="Ionic order">Ionic</a> frieze of the <a href="/wiki/Erechtheum" class="mw-redirect" title="Erechtheum">Erechtheum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>), 421–406 BC, now in the <a href="/wiki/Glyptothek" title="Glyptothek">Glyptothek</a> (<a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Germany)</figcaption></figure> <p>As an ornamental motif found in <a href="/wiki/Classical_architecture" title="Classical architecture">classical architecture</a>, the palmette and anthemion<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> take many and varied forms.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Typically, the upper part of the motif consists of five or more leaves or petals fanning rhythmically upwards from a single triangular or lozenge-shaped source at the base. In some instances <a href="/wiki/File:Dates_on_date_palm.jpg" title="File:Dates on date palm.jpg">fruits resembling palm fruits</a> hang down on either side above the base and below the lowest leaves. The lower part consists of a symmetrical pair of elegant 'S' scrolls or <a href="/wiki/Volute" title="Volute">volutes</a> curling out sideways and downwards from the base of the leaves. The upper part recalls the thrusting growth of leaves and flowers, while the volutes of the lower part seem to suggest both contributing fertile energies and resulting fruits. It is often present on the necking of the capital of <a href="/wiki/Ionic_order" title="Ionic order">Ionic order</a> columns; however in column capitals of the <a href="/wiki/Corinthian_order" title="Corinthian order">Corinthian order</a> it takes the shape of a 'fleuron' or flower resting against the <a href="/wiki/Abacus_(architecture)" title="Abacus (architecture)">abacus</a> (top-most slab) of the capital and springing out from a pair of volutes which, in some versions, give rise to the elaborate <a href="/wiki/Volute" title="Volute">volutes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Acanthus_(ornament)" title="Acanthus (ornament)">acanthus</a> <a href="/wiki/Ornament_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ornament (architecture)">ornament</a> of the capital. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Botanical_combinations">Botanical combinations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Botanical combinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bronze_handles_of_a_hydria_(water_jar)_MET_DP21014_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Bronze_handles_of_a_hydria_%28water_jar%29_MET_DP21014_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Bronze_handles_of_a_hydria_%28water_jar%29_MET_DP21014_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Bronze_handles_of_a_hydria_%28water_jar%29_MET_DP21014_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Bronze_handles_of_a_hydria_%28water_jar%29_MET_DP21014_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Bronze_handles_of_a_hydria_%28water_jar%29_MET_DP21014_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Bronze_handles_of_a_hydria_%28water_jar%29_MET_DP21014_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1882" data-file-height="794" /></a><figcaption>Ancient Greek bronze handle of a hydria (water jar), decorated with a pair of palmettes, early 5th century BC</figcaption></figure> <p>According to Boardman, although lotus friezes or palmette friezes were known in <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> centuries before, the unnatural combination of various botanical elements which have no relationship in the wild, such as the palmette, the <a href="/wiki/Nelumbo_nucifera" title="Nelumbo nucifera">lotus</a> and sometimes <a href="/wiki/Rosette_(design)" title="Rosette (design)">rosette</a> flowers, is a purely Greek innovation, which was then adopted on a very broad geographical scale throughout the Hellenistic world.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hellenistic_"Flame_palmettes""><span id="Hellenistic_.22Flame_palmettes.22"></span>Hellenistic "Flame palmettes"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Hellenistic "Flame palmettes""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rampurva_bull_capital_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Rampurva_bull_capital_detail.jpg/220px-Rampurva_bull_capital_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Rampurva_bull_capital_detail.jpg/330px-Rampurva_bull_capital_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Rampurva_bull_capital_detail.jpg/440px-Rampurva_bull_capital_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="582" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption>"Flame palmettes" around a lotus, on the <a href="/wiki/Rampurva" class="mw-redirect" title="Rampurva">Rampurva bull capital</a>, India, 3rd century BC</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Flame_palmette" title="Flame palmette">Flame palmette</a></div> <p>From the 5th century, palmettes tended to have sharply splaying leaves. From the 4th century however, the end of the leaves tend to turn in, forming what is called the "flame palmette" design. This is the design that was adopted in <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenistic">Hellenistic</a> architecture and became very popular on a wide geographical scale. This is the design that was adopted by <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> in the 3rd century BC for some of its sculptural friezes, such as on the <a href="/wiki/Abacus_(architecture)" title="Abacus (architecture)">abaci</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Pillars_of_Ashoka" title="Pillars of Ashoka">Pillars of Ashoka</a>, or the central design of the <a href="/wiki/Pataliputra_capital" title="Pataliputra capital">Pataliputra capital</a>, probably through the <a href="/wiki/Seleucid_Empire" title="Seleucid Empire">Seleucid Empire</a> or Hellenistic cities such as <a href="/wiki/Ai-Khanoum" title="Ai-Khanoum">Ai-Khanoum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Usage">Usage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Usage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In classical architecture the motif had specific uses, including: </p> <ol><li>the fronts of <a href="/wiki/Ante-fixae" class="mw-redirect" title="Ante-fixae">ante-fixae</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acroteria" class="mw-redirect" title="Acroteria">acroteria</a>,</li> <li>the upper portion of the stele or vertical tombstones,</li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/File:SixIonicOrders.jpg" title="File:SixIonicOrders.jpg">necking of the Ionic columns</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Erechtheum" class="mw-redirect" title="Erechtheum">Erechtheum</a> and its continuation as a decorative frieze on the walls of the same, and</li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Cymatium" title="Cymatium">cymatium</a> of a <a href="/wiki/Cornice" title="Cornice">cornice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants_and_related_motifs">Variants and related motifs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Variants and related motifs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Timeline_of_palmettes_in_different_styles,_each_one_beaing_notated_with_a_letter._a-Greek_b,_c-Roman_d-Byzantine_e-Renaissance_f-Baroque_and_g-Empire.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Timeline_of_palmettes_in_different_styles%2C_each_one_beaing_notated_with_a_letter._a-Greek_b%2C_c-Roman_d-Byzantine_e-Renaissance_f-Baroque_and_g-Empire.jpg/220px-Timeline_of_palmettes_in_different_styles%2C_each_one_beaing_notated_with_a_letter._a-Greek_b%2C_c-Roman_d-Byzantine_e-Renaissance_f-Baroque_and_g-Empire.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Timeline_of_palmettes_in_different_styles%2C_each_one_beaing_notated_with_a_letter._a-Greek_b%2C_c-Roman_d-Byzantine_e-Renaissance_f-Baroque_and_g-Empire.jpg/330px-Timeline_of_palmettes_in_different_styles%2C_each_one_beaing_notated_with_a_letter._a-Greek_b%2C_c-Roman_d-Byzantine_e-Renaissance_f-Baroque_and_g-Empire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Timeline_of_palmettes_in_different_styles%2C_each_one_beaing_notated_with_a_letter._a-Greek_b%2C_c-Roman_d-Byzantine_e-Renaissance_f-Baroque_and_g-Empire.jpg/440px-Timeline_of_palmettes_in_different_styles%2C_each_one_beaing_notated_with_a_letter._a-Greek_b%2C_c-Roman_d-Byzantine_e-Renaissance_f-Baroque_and_g-Empire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3598" data-file-height="1058" /></a><figcaption>Timeline of palmettes in different styles, each one being notated with a letter: a-<a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_art" title="Ancient Greek art">Greek</a>; b, c-<a href="/wiki/Ancient_Roman_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Roman art">Roman</a>; d-<a href="/wiki/Byzantine_art" title="Byzantine art">Byzantine</a>; e-<a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a>; f-<a href="/wiki/Baroque" title="Baroque">Baroque</a>; and g-<a href="/wiki/Empire_style" title="Empire style">Empire</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The palmette is related to a range of motifs in differing cultures and periods. In <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">ancient Egypt</a> palmette motifs existed both as a form of flower and as a stylized tree, often referred to as a <a href="/wiki/Tree_of_life" title="Tree of life">Tree of life</a>. Other examples from ancient Egypt are the alternating lotus flower and bud border<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> designs, the winged disk of <a href="/wiki/Horus" title="Horus">Horus</a> with its pair of <a href="/wiki/Uraeus" title="Uraeus">Uraeus</a> serpents, the <a href="/wiki/Eye_of_Horus" title="Eye of Horus">Eye of Horus</a> and curve-topped commemorative <a href="/wiki/Stela" class="mw-redirect" title="Stela">stele</a>. In later Assyrian versions of the Tree of Life, the feathered falcon wings of the Egyptian winged disk<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have become associated with the <a href="/wiki/Frond" title="Frond">fronds</a> of the palm tree. Similar lotus flower and bud borders, closely associated with palmettes and rosettes, also appeared in Mesopotamia. There appears to be an equivalence between the horns of horned creatures, the wings of winged beings<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including <a href="/wiki/Angels" class="mw-redirect" title="Angels">angels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Griffins" class="mw-redirect" title="Griffins">griffins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sphinx" title="Sphinx">sphinxes</a> and both the fan and the volutes of the palmette; there is also an underlying 'V' shape in each of these forms that parallels the association of the palm itself with victory, energy and optimism. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AntefixSharp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/AntefixSharp.jpg/220px-AntefixSharp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/AntefixSharp.jpg/330px-AntefixSharp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/AntefixSharp.jpg/440px-AntefixSharp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="475" /></a><figcaption>Several <a href="/wiki/Antefix" title="Antefix">antefixae</a> with "flame palmette" designs, <a href="/wiki/Ai_Khanoum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ai Khanoum">Ai Khanoum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>), 2nd century BC</figcaption></figure> <p>An image of <a href="/wiki/Nike_(mythology)" title="Nike (mythology)">Nike</a>, winged goddess of victory, from an <a href="/wiki/Attica" title="Attica">Attic</a> vase of the 6th century BC (see gallery), shows how the sacrificial offering alluded to by the voluted altar and flame, the wings of the goddess and the victory being celebrated, all resonate with the same multiple underlying associations carried within the component forms of the palmette motif. Similar forms are found in the hovering winged disc and sacred trees<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of Mesopotamia, the <a href="/wiki/Caduceus" title="Caduceus">caduceus</a> wand of <a href="/wiki/Hermes" title="Hermes">Hermes</a>, the ubiquitous scrolled scallop shells in the canopy of the <a href="/wiki/Niche_(architecture)" title="Niche (architecture)">Renaissance sculptural niche</a>, originating in Greek and Roman sarcophagi, echoed above theatrical <a href="/wiki/Proscenium" title="Proscenium">proscenium</a> arches<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and on the doors, windows, wrought iron gates and balconies<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of palaces and grand houses; the shell-like <a href="/wiki/Fanlight" title="Fanlight">fanlight</a> over the door in <a href="/wiki/Georgian_architecture" title="Georgian architecture">Georgian</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and similar urban architecture, the <a href="/wiki/Gul_(design)" title="Gul (design)">gul</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Buta_(ornament)" title="Buta (ornament)">boteh</a> motifs of <a href="/wiki/Persian_rug" class="mw-redirect" title="Persian rug">Central Asian carpets</a> and textiles, the <a href="/wiki/Trident" title="Trident">trident</a> of Neptune/Poseidon, both the trident and <a href="/wiki/Lingam" title="Lingam">lingam</a> of <a href="/wiki/Shiva" title="Shiva">Shiva</a>, the <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bild:Bai_sema_4.jpg" class="extiw" title="de:Bild:Bai sema 4.jpg">'bai sema'</a> lotus-petal-shaped <a href="/wiki/Boundary_marker" title="Boundary marker">boundary markers</a> of the Thai inner-temple, Vishnu's mount, Garuda,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the vajra <a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt" title="Thunderbolt">thunderbolt</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> diamond mace or <a href="/wiki/Bodhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodhi">enlightenment</a> <a href="/wiki/Aum_Mani_Padme_Hum" class="mw-redirect" title="Aum Mani Padme Hum">jewel-in-the</a>-<a href="/wiki/Nelumbo_nucifera" title="Nelumbo nucifera">lotus</a> of Tibet and South-East Asia, the symmetrically scrolled cloud and bat<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> motifs and the similarly scrolled ruyi<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or ju-i scepter and lingzhi<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or fungus of longevity of the Chinese tradition. Both as a form of the lotus rising from the swamps to touch the sun and as a (palm) tree reaching from earth to heaven, the palmette carries the characteristics of the <a href="/wiki/Axis_mundi" title="Axis mundi">axis mundi</a> or world tree. The <a href="/wiki/Fleur-de-lis" title="Fleur-de-lis">fleur-de-lis</a>, which became a potent and enigmatic emblem of the <a href="/wiki/Divine_right_of_kings" title="Divine right of kings">divine right of kings</a>, said to have been bestowed on early French kings by an angel, evolved in Egypt and Mesopotamia as a variant of the palmette. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Weltliche_Schatzkammer_Wienc.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Weltliche_Schatzkammer_Wienc.jpg/220px-Weltliche_Schatzkammer_Wienc.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Weltliche_Schatzkammer_Wienc.jpg/330px-Weltliche_Schatzkammer_Wienc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Weltliche_Schatzkammer_Wienc.jpg/440px-Weltliche_Schatzkammer_Wienc.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="641" /></a><figcaption>The coronation mantle of the Holy Roman Emperors (Vienna; <a href="/wiki/Schatzkammer_(Vienna)" class="mw-redirect" title="Schatzkammer (Vienna)">Imperial treasury</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Similarly, from the early 13th century to 1806 the divine right of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperors</a> was conferred by investiture in the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Regalia" title="Imperial Regalia">Imperial Regalia</a>, which included the coronation mantle displaying the twin lions (recalling the twin lions of Aker above) guarding the palm in the form of a tree of life, with its two pendant clusters of fruit. </p><p>Even everyday garden gates throughout Western suburbia are topped with almost identical pairs of scrolls seemingly derived from the motifs associated with the akhet and the palmette, including the related <a href="/wiki/Winged_sun" title="Winged sun">winged sun</a> and sun disk flanked with a pair of eyes.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Churchyard gates, tombs<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and gravestones bear the motif over and again in different forms. </p><p>The anthemion is also the mint mark of the Mint of Greece, and it shows in all <a href="/wiki/Greek_euro_coins" title="Greek euro coins">Greek euro coins</a> destined for circulation, as well as in all <a href="/wiki/Euro_gold_and_silver_commemorative_coins_(Greece)" title="Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Greece)">Greek collectors' coins</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 176px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 174px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pithos_Kamares-Stil_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Minoan palmette on a Kamares vessel, 1700-1650 BC, ceramic, Archaeological Museum of Heraklion, Heraklion, Greece"><img alt="Minoan palmette on a Kamares vessel, 1700-1650 BC, ceramic, Archaeological Museum of Heraklion, Heraklion, Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Pithos_Kamares-Stil_02.jpg/261px-Pithos_Kamares-Stil_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="174" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Pithos_Kamares-Stil_02.jpg/391px-Pithos_Kamares-Stil_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Pithos_Kamares-Stil_02.jpg/522px-Pithos_Kamares-Stil_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3151" data-file-height="3986" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Minoan_civilization" title="Minoan civilization">Minoan</a> palmette on a <a href="/wiki/Kamares_ware" title="Kamares ware">Kamares</a> vessel, 1700-1650 BC, ceramic, <a href="/wiki/Archaeological_Museum_of_Heraklion" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaeological Museum of Heraklion">Archaeological Museum of Heraklion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heraklion" title="Heraklion">Heraklion</a>, Greece</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 148px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 146px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ceiling_Pattern,_Tomb_of_Qenamun_MET_DT10887.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Egyptian palmettes on a ceiling pattern from the Tomb of Qenamun, illustrated by N. de Garis Davies, c.1479–1400 BC, originally fresco, tempera on paper illustration, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City"><img alt="Ancient Egyptian palmettes on a ceiling pattern from the Tomb of Qenamun, illustrated by N. de Garis Davies, c.1479–1400 BC, originally fresco, tempera on paper illustration, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ceiling_Pattern%2C_Tomb_of_Qenamun_MET_DT10887.jpg/219px-Ceiling_Pattern%2C_Tomb_of_Qenamun_MET_DT10887.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ceiling_Pattern%2C_Tomb_of_Qenamun_MET_DT10887.jpg/328px-Ceiling_Pattern%2C_Tomb_of_Qenamun_MET_DT10887.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ceiling_Pattern%2C_Tomb_of_Qenamun_MET_DT10887.jpg/438px-Ceiling_Pattern%2C_Tomb_of_Qenamun_MET_DT10887.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2470" data-file-height="3722" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_architecture" title="Ancient Egyptian architecture">Ancient Egyptian</a> palmettes on a ceiling pattern from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=TT162&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT162 (page does not exist)">Tomb of Qenamun</a>, illustrated by <a href="/wiki/N._de_Garis_Davies" title="N. de Garis Davies">N. de Garis Davies</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1479–1400 BC, originally fresco, tempera on paper illustration, <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a>, New York City</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 120.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 118.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Detail_of_a_relief_with_Ashurnasirpal_II,_favorite_of_the_gods,_9th_century_BC,_alabaster,_from_Kalhu_aka_Nimrud_(Iraq),_purchase_1855,_VA_950,_Pergamon_Museum_(03).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Assyrian palmette on a relief with Ashurnasirpal II, 9th century BC, alabaster, Pergamon Museum, Berlin"><img alt="Assyrian palmette on a relief with Ashurnasirpal II, 9th century BC, alabaster, Pergamon Museum, Berlin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Detail_of_a_relief_with_Ashurnasirpal_II%2C_favorite_of_the_gods%2C_9th_century_BC%2C_alabaster%2C_from_Kalhu_aka_Nimrud_%28Iraq%29%2C_purchase_1855%2C_VA_950%2C_Pergamon_Museum_%2803%29.jpg/178px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Detail_of_a_relief_with_Ashurnasirpal_II%2C_favorite_of_the_gods%2C_9th_century_BC%2C_alabaster%2C_from_Kalhu_aka_Nimrud_%28Iraq%29%2C_purchase_1855%2C_VA_950%2C_Pergamon_Museum_%2803%29.jpg/267px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Detail_of_a_relief_with_Ashurnasirpal_II%2C_favorite_of_the_gods%2C_9th_century_BC%2C_alabaster%2C_from_Kalhu_aka_Nimrud_%28Iraq%29%2C_purchase_1855%2C_VA_950%2C_Pergamon_Museum_%2803%29.jpg/356px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2142" data-file-height="3971" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_sculpture" title="Assyrian sculpture">Assyrian</a> palmette on a relief with <a href="/wiki/Ashurnasirpal_II" title="Ashurnasirpal II">Ashurnasirpal II</a>, 9th century BC, <a href="/wiki/Alabaster" title="Alabaster">alabaster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergamon_Museum" title="Pergamon Museum">Pergamon Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 186px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carved_ivory_from_Nimrud_(Kalhu),_horse_frontlet_showing_god_Bes,_9th_to_7th_century_BCE._From_Nimrud,_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Assyrian palmette on a carved ivory piece from Nimrud, 9th-7th centuries BC, ivory, Iraq Museum, Baghdad"><img alt="Assyrian palmette on a carved ivory piece from Nimrud, 9th-7th centuries BC, ivory, Iraq Museum, Baghdad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Carved_ivory_from_Nimrud_%28Kalhu%29%2C_horse_frontlet_showing_god_Bes%2C_9th_to_7th_century_BCE._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg/276px-Carved_ivory_from_Nimrud_%28Kalhu%29%2C_horse_frontlet_showing_god_Bes%2C_9th_to_7th_century_BCE._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Carved_ivory_from_Nimrud_%28Kalhu%29%2C_horse_frontlet_showing_god_Bes%2C_9th_to_7th_century_BCE._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg/413px-Carved_ivory_from_Nimrud_%28Kalhu%29%2C_horse_frontlet_showing_god_Bes%2C_9th_to_7th_century_BCE._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Carved_ivory_from_Nimrud_%28Kalhu%29%2C_horse_frontlet_showing_god_Bes%2C_9th_to_7th_century_BCE._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg/551px-Carved_ivory_from_Nimrud_%28Kalhu%29%2C_horse_frontlet_showing_god_Bes%2C_9th_to_7th_century_BCE._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3181" data-file-height="3809" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Assyrian palmette on a <a href="/wiki/Nimrud_ivory" class="mw-redirect" title="Nimrud ivory">carved ivory piece from Nimrud</a>, 9th-7th centuries BC, ivory, <a href="/wiki/Iraq_Museum" title="Iraq Museum">Iraq Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 193.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 191.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carved_ivory_panel_showing_2_mythical_winged_creatures._From_Nimrud,_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Assyrian palmettes of different types on a carved ivory piece from Nimrud, 9th-7th centuries BC, ivory, Iraq Museum"><img alt="Assyrian palmettes of different types on a carved ivory piece from Nimrud, 9th-7th centuries BC, ivory, Iraq Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Carved_ivory_panel_showing_2_mythical_winged_creatures._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg/287px-Carved_ivory_panel_showing_2_mythical_winged_creatures._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="192" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Carved_ivory_panel_showing_2_mythical_winged_creatures._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg/430px-Carved_ivory_panel_showing_2_mythical_winged_creatures._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Carved_ivory_panel_showing_2_mythical_winged_creatures._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg/573px-Carved_ivory_panel_showing_2_mythical_winged_creatures._From_Nimrud%2C_Iraq._Iraq_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2335" data-file-height="2688" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Assyrian palmettes of different types on a carved ivory piece from Nimrud, 9th-7th centuries BC, ivory, Iraq Museum</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 191.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 189.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bricks_with_a_palmette_motif_MET_hb48_98_20a_c.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Black-and-white photo with Achaemenid glazed ceramic bricks with a palmette, c. 6th–4th century BC, glazed ceramic, Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="Black-and-white photo with Achaemenid glazed ceramic bricks with a palmette, c. 6th–4th century BC, glazed ceramic, Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Bricks_with_a_palmette_motif_MET_hb48_98_20a_c.jpg/284px-Bricks_with_a_palmette_motif_MET_hb48_98_20a_c.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Bricks_with_a_palmette_motif_MET_hb48_98_20a_c.jpg/427px-Bricks_with_a_palmette_motif_MET_hb48_98_20a_c.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Bricks_with_a_palmette_motif_MET_hb48_98_20a_c.jpg/569px-Bricks_with_a_palmette_motif_MET_hb48_98_20a_c.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="696" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Black-and-white photo with <a href="/wiki/Persian_art#Achaemenids" title="Persian art">Achaemenid</a> glazed ceramic bricks with a palmette, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 6th</span>–4th century BC, glazed ceramic, Metropolitan Museum of Art</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 222px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Painted_terracotta_from_temple_of_Apollo,_550_BC,_AM_Corinth,_Korm426.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek palmettes on a fragment from the Temple of Apollo in Corinth, Greece, c.550 BC, painted terracotta, Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth"><img alt="Ancient Greek palmettes on a fragment from the Temple of Apollo in Corinth, Greece, c.550 BC, painted terracotta, Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Painted_terracotta_from_temple_of_Apollo%2C_550_BC%2C_AM_Corinth%2C_Korm426.jpg/330px-Painted_terracotta_from_temple_of_Apollo%2C_550_BC%2C_AM_Corinth%2C_Korm426.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Painted_terracotta_from_temple_of_Apollo%2C_550_BC%2C_AM_Corinth%2C_Korm426.jpg/495px-Painted_terracotta_from_temple_of_Apollo%2C_550_BC%2C_AM_Corinth%2C_Korm426.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Painted_terracotta_from_temple_of_Apollo%2C_550_BC%2C_AM_Corinth%2C_Korm426.jpg/660px-Painted_terracotta_from_temple_of_Apollo%2C_550_BC%2C_AM_Corinth%2C_Korm426.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2210" data-file-height="2210" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture" title="Ancient Greek architecture">Ancient Greek</a> palmettes on a fragment from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Temple_of_Apollo_(Corinth)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temple of Apollo (Corinth) (page does not exist)">Temple of Apollo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Corinth" title="Corinth">Corinth</a>, Greece, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>550 BC, painted terracotta, <a href="/wiki/Archaeological_Museum_of_Ancient_Corinth" title="Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth">Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 274.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 272.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bowl_MET_DP119630.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Etruscan palmettes (one seen frontal and the others seen from profile) on an offering tray, c.550-500 BC, Bucchero, Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="Etruscan palmettes (one seen frontal and the others seen from profile) on an offering tray, c.550-500 BC, Bucchero, Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bowl_MET_DP119630.jpg/409px-Bowl_MET_DP119630.jpg" decoding="async" width="273" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bowl_MET_DP119630.jpg/613px-Bowl_MET_DP119630.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bowl_MET_DP119630.jpg/817px-Bowl_MET_DP119630.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3881" data-file-height="3136" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Etruscan_art" title="Etruscan art">Etruscan</a> palmettes (one seen frontal and the others seen from profile) on an offering tray, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>550-500 BC, Bucchero, Metropolitan Museum of Art</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 210px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 208px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Exekias,_anfora_con_achille_e_aiace_che_giocano_a_dai,_castore_e_polluce,_da_vulci,_540-30_ac_ca._04.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek palmettes on the Achilles and Ajax playing dice amphora, by Exekias, 550-525 BC, pottery, Vatican Museums"><img alt="Ancient Greek palmettes on the Achilles and Ajax playing dice amphora, by Exekias, 550-525 BC, pottery, Vatican Museums" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Exekias%2C_anfora_con_achille_e_aiace_che_giocano_a_dai%2C_castore_e_polluce%2C_da_vulci%2C_540-30_ac_ca._04.JPG/312px-Exekias%2C_anfora_con_achille_e_aiace_che_giocano_a_dai%2C_castore_e_polluce%2C_da_vulci%2C_540-30_ac_ca._04.JPG" decoding="async" width="208" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Exekias%2C_anfora_con_achille_e_aiace_che_giocano_a_dai%2C_castore_e_polluce%2C_da_vulci%2C_540-30_ac_ca._04.JPG/468px-Exekias%2C_anfora_con_achille_e_aiace_che_giocano_a_dai%2C_castore_e_polluce%2C_da_vulci%2C_540-30_ac_ca._04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Exekias%2C_anfora_con_achille_e_aiace_che_giocano_a_dai%2C_castore_e_polluce%2C_da_vulci%2C_540-30_ac_ca._04.JPG/623px-Exekias%2C_anfora_con_achille_e_aiace_che_giocano_a_dai%2C_castore_e_polluce%2C_da_vulci%2C_540-30_ac_ca._04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2388" data-file-height="2528" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_art" title="Ancient Greek art">Ancient Greek</a> palmettes on the Achilles and Ajax playing dice amphora, by <a href="/wiki/Exekias" title="Exekias">Exekias</a>, 550-525 BC, pottery, <a href="/wiki/Vatican_Museums" title="Vatican Museums">Vatican Museums</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 295.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 293.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terracotta_antefix_(roof_tile)_MET_DP207966.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Etruscan antefix of a female figure with palmettes, c.520-510 BC, terracotta, Metropolitan Museum of Art[34]"><img alt="Etruscan antefix of a female figure with palmettes, c.520-510 BC, terracotta, Metropolitan Museum of Art[34]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Terracotta_antefix_%28roof_tile%29_MET_DP207966.jpg/440px-Terracotta_antefix_%28roof_tile%29_MET_DP207966.jpg" decoding="async" width="294" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Terracotta_antefix_%28roof_tile%29_MET_DP207966.jpg/660px-Terracotta_antefix_%28roof_tile%29_MET_DP207966.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Terracotta_antefix_%28roof_tile%29_MET_DP207966.jpg/880px-Terracotta_antefix_%28roof_tile%29_MET_DP207966.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Etruscan antefix of a female figure with palmettes, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>520-510 BC, terracotta, Metropolitan Museum of Art<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 304.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 302.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hektor_arming_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2307.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek band of palmettes on a vessel, c. 510 BC, potter, Staatliche Antikensammlungen, Munich, Germany"><img alt="Ancient Greek band of palmettes on a vessel, c. 510 BC, potter, Staatliche Antikensammlungen, Munich, Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Hektor_arming_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2307.jpg/454px-Hektor_arming_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2307.jpg" decoding="async" width="303" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Hektor_arming_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2307.jpg/681px-Hektor_arming_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2307.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Hektor_arming_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2307.jpg/908px-Hektor_arming_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2307.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2586" data-file-height="1881" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek band of palmettes on a vessel, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 510 BC</span>, potter, <a href="/wiki/Staatliche_Antikensammlungen" title="Staatliche Antikensammlungen">Staatliche Antikensammlungen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Germany</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 219.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 217.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Theseus_Helene_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2309_n2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek bands of palmettes (a horizontal one and a vertical one) on a vessel, c. 510 BC, pottery, Staatliche Antikensammlungen"><img alt="Ancient Greek bands of palmettes (a horizontal one and a vertical one) on a vessel, c. 510 BC, pottery, Staatliche Antikensammlungen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Theseus_Helene_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2309_n2.jpg/326px-Theseus_Helene_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2309_n2.jpg" decoding="async" width="218" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Theseus_Helene_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2309_n2.jpg/490px-Theseus_Helene_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2309_n2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Theseus_Helene_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2309_n2.jpg/653px-Theseus_Helene_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_2309_n2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2014" data-file-height="2036" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek bands of palmettes (a horizontal one and a vertical one) on a vessel, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 510 BC</span>, pottery, Staatliche Antikensammlungen</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 500.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 498.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kleophrades_Painter_ARV_189_78bis_mission_to_Achilles.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek band of palmettes and scrolls on a vessel, c. 510-470 BC, pottery, Staatliche Antikensammlungen"><img alt="Ancient Greek band of palmettes and scrolls on a vessel, c. 510-470 BC, pottery, Staatliche Antikensammlungen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Kleophrades_Painter_ARV_189_78bis_mission_to_Achilles.jpg/748px-Kleophrades_Painter_ARV_189_78bis_mission_to_Achilles.jpg" decoding="async" width="499" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Kleophrades_Painter_ARV_189_78bis_mission_to_Achilles.jpg/1121px-Kleophrades_Painter_ARV_189_78bis_mission_to_Achilles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Kleophrades_Painter_ARV_189_78bis_mission_to_Achilles.jpg/1495px-Kleophrades_Painter_ARV_189_78bis_mission_to_Achilles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="1887" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek band of palmettes and <a href="/wiki/Scroll_(art)" title="Scroll (art)">scrolls</a> on a vessel, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 510</span>-470 BC, pottery, Staatliche Antikensammlungen</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terracotta_mug_in_the_form_of_a_woman%27s_head_MET_SF061021205.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek frieze of big palmettes at the top of a mug in the form of a woman's head, c.500–490 BC, tarracotta, Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="Ancient Greek frieze of big palmettes at the top of a mug in the form of a woman's head, c.500–490 BC, tarracotta, Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Terracotta_mug_in_the_form_of_a_woman%27s_head_MET_SF061021205.jpg/272px-Terracotta_mug_in_the_form_of_a_woman%27s_head_MET_SF061021205.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Terracotta_mug_in_the_form_of_a_woman%27s_head_MET_SF061021205.jpg/408px-Terracotta_mug_in_the_form_of_a_woman%27s_head_MET_SF061021205.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Terracotta_mug_in_the_form_of_a_woman%27s_head_MET_SF061021205.jpg/545px-Terracotta_mug_in_the_form_of_a_woman%27s_head_MET_SF061021205.jpg 2x" data-file-width="836" data-file-height="1013" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek frieze of big palmettes at the top of a mug in the form of a woman's head, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>500–490 BC, tarracotta, Metropolitan Museum of Art</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 258.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 256.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Detail_Erechtheum_Acropolis_Athens.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek detail of an Ionic frieze of the Erechtheum, Athens, 421–405 BC,[35] unknown architect"><img alt="Ancient Greek detail of an Ionic frieze of the Erechtheum, Athens, 421–405 BC,[35] unknown architect" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Detail_Erechtheum_Acropolis_Athens.jpg/385px-Detail_Erechtheum_Acropolis_Athens.jpg" decoding="async" width="257" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Detail_Erechtheum_Acropolis_Athens.jpg/578px-Detail_Erechtheum_Acropolis_Athens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Detail_Erechtheum_Acropolis_Athens.jpg/770px-Detail_Erechtheum_Acropolis_Athens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3312" data-file-height="2839" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek detail of an <a href="/wiki/Ionic_order" title="Ionic order">Ionic</a> <a href="/wiki/Frieze" title="Frieze">frieze</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Erechtheum" class="mw-redirect" title="Erechtheum">Erechtheum</a>, Athens, 421–405 BC,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERogersGumuchdjianJones201432_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERogersGumuchdjianJones201432-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> unknown architect</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 348.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 346.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manner_of_the_Meidias_Painter_ARV_1328_97_woman_and_Eros.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek pyxis with lid, by the Meidias Painter, 420-400 BC, pottery, British Museum"><img alt="Ancient Greek pyxis with lid, by the Meidias Painter, 420-400 BC, pottery, British Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Manner_of_the_Meidias_Painter_ARV_1328_97_woman_and_Eros.jpg/520px-Manner_of_the_Meidias_Painter_ARV_1328_97_woman_and_Eros.jpg" decoding="async" width="347" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Manner_of_the_Meidias_Painter_ARV_1328_97_woman_and_Eros.jpg/780px-Manner_of_the_Meidias_Painter_ARV_1328_97_woman_and_Eros.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Manner_of_the_Meidias_Painter_ARV_1328_97_woman_and_Eros.jpg/1040px-Manner_of_the_Meidias_Painter_ARV_1328_97_woman_and_Eros.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3903" data-file-height="2477" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek <a href="/wiki/Pyxis_(vessel)" title="Pyxis (vessel)">pyxis</a> with lid, by the <a href="/wiki/Meidias_Painter" title="Meidias Painter">Meidias Painter</a>, 420-400 BC, pottery, <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 148.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 146.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grave_stele_of_Stephanos_(National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Athens,_4-3-2018).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek palmette decorated with a pair of sphinxes, at the top of the stele of Stephanos, first quarter of the 4th century BC, marble, National Archaeological Museum, Athens"><img alt="Ancient Greek palmette decorated with a pair of sphinxes, at the top of the stele of Stephanos, first quarter of the 4th century BC, marble, National Archaeological Museum, Athens" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Grave_stele_of_Stephanos_%28National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Athens%2C_4-3-2018%29.jpg/220px-Grave_stele_of_Stephanos_%28National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Athens%2C_4-3-2018%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="147" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Grave_stele_of_Stephanos_%28National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Athens%2C_4-3-2018%29.jpg/330px-Grave_stele_of_Stephanos_%28National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Athens%2C_4-3-2018%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Grave_stele_of_Stephanos_%28National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Athens%2C_4-3-2018%29.jpg/440px-Grave_stele_of_Stephanos_%28National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Athens%2C_4-3-2018%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="5999" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek palmette decorated with a pair of <a href="/wiki/Sphinx" title="Sphinx">sphinxes</a>, at the top of the <a href="/wiki/Stele" title="Stele">stele</a> of <a href="/wiki/Stephanos" title="Stephanos">Stephanos</a>, first quarter of the 4th century BC, marble, <a href="/wiki/National_Archaeological_Museum,_Athens" title="National Archaeological Museum, Athens">National Archaeological Museum</a>, Athens</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 166.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 164.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Etruscan_antefix_with_head_of_Silen_and_anthemien_nimbus,_4th_century_BC,_from_Cerveteri,_Italy,_ceramic,_Antikensammlung_TC_6681.2d,_in_the_Neues_Museum,_Berlin_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Etruscan palmettes on an antefix with a mascaron of Silenus, 4th century BC, ceramic, Neues Museum, Berlin"><img alt="Etruscan palmettes on an antefix with a mascaron of Silenus, 4th century BC, ceramic, Neues Museum, Berlin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Etruscan_antefix_with_head_of_Silen_and_anthemien_nimbus%2C_4th_century_BC%2C_from_Cerveteri%2C_Italy%2C_ceramic%2C_Antikensammlung_TC_6681.2d%2C_in_the_Neues_Museum%2C_Berlin_%2801%29.jpg/247px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Etruscan_antefix_with_head_of_Silen_and_anthemien_nimbus%2C_4th_century_BC%2C_from_Cerveteri%2C_Italy%2C_ceramic%2C_Antikensammlung_TC_6681.2d%2C_in_the_Neues_Museum%2C_Berlin_%2801%29.jpg/371px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Etruscan_antefix_with_head_of_Silen_and_anthemien_nimbus%2C_4th_century_BC%2C_from_Cerveteri%2C_Italy%2C_ceramic%2C_Antikensammlung_TC_6681.2d%2C_in_the_Neues_Museum%2C_Berlin_%2801%29.jpg/495px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2966" data-file-height="3957" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Etruscan palmettes on an <a href="/wiki/Antefix" title="Antefix">antefix</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Mascaron_(architecture)" title="Mascaron (architecture)">mascaron</a> of <a href="/wiki/Silenus" title="Silenus">Silenus</a>, 4th century BC, ceramic, <a href="/wiki/Neues_Museum" title="Neues Museum">Neues Museum</a>, Berlin</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 148.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 146.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anthemion_of_a_grave_stele_(4th_cent._B.C.),_Archaeological_Museum_of_Piraeus_(19_April_2018).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek palmette of a grave stele, mid-4th century, marble, Archaeological Museum of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece"><img alt="Ancient Greek palmette of a grave stele, mid-4th century, marble, Archaeological Museum of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Anthemion_of_a_grave_stele_%284th_cent._B.C.%29%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Piraeus_%2819_April_2018%29.jpg/220px-Anthemion_of_a_grave_stele_%284th_cent._B.C.%29%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Piraeus_%2819_April_2018%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="147" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Anthemion_of_a_grave_stele_%284th_cent._B.C.%29%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Piraeus_%2819_April_2018%29.jpg/330px-Anthemion_of_a_grave_stele_%284th_cent._B.C.%29%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Piraeus_%2819_April_2018%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Anthemion_of_a_grave_stele_%284th_cent._B.C.%29%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Piraeus_%2819_April_2018%29.jpg/440px-Anthemion_of_a_grave_stele_%284th_cent._B.C.%29%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Piraeus_%2819_April_2018%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="5999" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek palmette of a grave stele, mid-4th century, marble, <a href="/wiki/Archaeological_Museum_of_Piraeus" title="Archaeological Museum of Piraeus">Archaeological Museum of Piraeus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piraeus" title="Piraeus">Piraeus</a>, Greece</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 178px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 176px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marble_akroterion_MET_DT259543.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek acroterion decorated with a double palmette, c. 350–325 BC, marble, Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="Ancient Greek acroterion decorated with a double palmette, c. 350–325 BC, marble, Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Marble_akroterion_MET_DT259543.jpg/264px-Marble_akroterion_MET_DT259543.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Marble_akroterion_MET_DT259543.jpg/396px-Marble_akroterion_MET_DT259543.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Marble_akroterion_MET_DT259543.jpg/528px-Marble_akroterion_MET_DT259543.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1488" data-file-height="1861" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek <a href="/wiki/Acroterion" title="Acroterion">acroterion</a> decorated with a double palmette, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 350</span>–325 BC, marble, Metropolitan Museum of Art</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 332.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ionic_capital_Erechtheum,_Acropolis,_Athens,_Greece.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek capital of an Ionic column of the Erechtheum, with a band of palmettes under it"><img alt="Ancient Greek capital of an Ionic column of the Erechtheum, with a band of palmettes under it" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Ionic_capital_Erechtheum%2C_Acropolis%2C_Athens%2C_Greece.jpg/496px-Ionic_capital_Erechtheum%2C_Acropolis%2C_Athens%2C_Greece.jpg" decoding="async" width="331" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Ionic_capital_Erechtheum%2C_Acropolis%2C_Athens%2C_Greece.jpg/744px-Ionic_capital_Erechtheum%2C_Acropolis%2C_Athens%2C_Greece.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Ionic_capital_Erechtheum%2C_Acropolis%2C_Athens%2C_Greece.jpg/992px-Ionic_capital_Erechtheum%2C_Acropolis%2C_Athens%2C_Greece.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4584" data-file-height="3051" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek <a href="/wiki/Capital_(architecture)" title="Capital (architecture)">capital</a> of an Ionic column of the Erechtheum, with a band of palmettes under it</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 340px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 338px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Didyma_2013-03-25q.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek relief with palmettes from the ruins of the Temple of Apollo at Didyma, Turkey, unknown architect or sculptor, c.300-150 BC[36]"><img alt="Ancient Greek relief with palmettes from the ruins of the Temple of Apollo at Didyma, Turkey, unknown architect or sculptor, c.300-150 BC[36]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Didyma_2013-03-25q.jpg/507px-Didyma_2013-03-25q.jpg" decoding="async" width="338" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Didyma_2013-03-25q.jpg/760px-Didyma_2013-03-25q.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Didyma_2013-03-25q.jpg/1013px-Didyma_2013-03-25q.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5131" data-file-height="3343" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek relief with palmettes from the ruins of the Temple of Apollo at <a href="/wiki/Didyma" title="Didyma">Didyma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, unknown architect or sculptor, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>300-150 BC<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 332px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lefkadia_The_Tomb_of_the_Palmettes_%E2%80%93_V_(37306799396).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek palmette of the Tomb of the Palmettes, Mieza, Greece, first half of the 3rd century BC[37]"><img alt="Ancient Greek palmette of the Tomb of the Palmettes, Mieza, Greece, first half of the 3rd century BC[37]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Lefkadia_The_Tomb_of_the_Palmettes_%E2%80%93_V_%2837306799396%29.jpg/495px-Lefkadia_The_Tomb_of_the_Palmettes_%E2%80%93_V_%2837306799396%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Lefkadia_The_Tomb_of_the_Palmettes_%E2%80%93_V_%2837306799396%29.jpg/742px-Lefkadia_The_Tomb_of_the_Palmettes_%E2%80%93_V_%2837306799396%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Lefkadia_The_Tomb_of_the_Palmettes_%E2%80%93_V_%2837306799396%29.jpg/989px-Lefkadia_The_Tomb_of_the_Palmettes_%E2%80%93_V_%2837306799396%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4912" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek palmette of the <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Palmettes" title="Tomb of the Palmettes">Tomb of the Palmettes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mieza_(Macedonia)" title="Mieza (Macedonia)">Mieza</a>, Greece, first half of the 3rd century BC<sup id="cite_ref-MCS_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MCS-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 150px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 148px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chapiteau_ionique_en_marbre,_ant%C3%A9fixe_et_cymaises_en_marbre_et_en_terre_cuite,_d%C3%A9couverts_%C3%A0_Ath%C3%A8nes._Page_of_L%E2%80%99Architecture_Polychrome_chez_les_Grecs,_published_in_1851.webp" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek polychrome palmettes, illustrated by Jacques Ignace Hittorff, 1830 (published in 1851)[38]"><img alt="Ancient Greek polychrome palmettes, illustrated by Jacques Ignace Hittorff, 1830 (published in 1851)[38]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Chapiteau_ionique_en_marbre%2C_ant%C3%A9fixe_et_cymaises_en_marbre_et_en_terre_cuite%2C_d%C3%A9couverts_%C3%A0_Ath%C3%A8nes._Page_of_L%E2%80%99Architecture_Polychrome_chez_les_Grecs%2C_published_in_1851.webp/222px-thumbnail.webp.png" decoding="async" width="148" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Chapiteau_ionique_en_marbre%2C_ant%C3%A9fixe_et_cymaises_en_marbre_et_en_terre_cuite%2C_d%C3%A9couverts_%C3%A0_Ath%C3%A8nes._Page_of_L%E2%80%99Architecture_Polychrome_chez_les_Grecs%2C_published_in_1851.webp/334px-thumbnail.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Chapiteau_ionique_en_marbre%2C_ant%C3%A9fixe_et_cymaises_en_marbre_et_en_terre_cuite%2C_d%C3%A9couverts_%C3%A0_Ath%C3%A8nes._Page_of_L%E2%80%99Architecture_Polychrome_chez_les_Grecs%2C_published_in_1851.webp/445px-thumbnail.webp.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1779" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek polychrome palmettes, illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Ignace_Hittorff" title="Jacques Ignace Hittorff">Jacques Ignace Hittorff</a>, 1830 (published in 1851)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBergdoll2000176_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBergdoll2000176-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 344.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 342.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Inlay,_palmette_MET_LC-26_7_1218_EGDP023333_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ptolemaic inlay with two palmettes, 100 BC–100 AD, glass, Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="Ptolemaic inlay with two palmettes, 100 BC–100 AD, glass, Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Inlay%2C_palmette_MET_LC-26_7_1218_EGDP023333_%28cropped%29.jpg/514px-Inlay%2C_palmette_MET_LC-26_7_1218_EGDP023333_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="343" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Inlay%2C_palmette_MET_LC-26_7_1218_EGDP023333_%28cropped%29.jpg/771px-Inlay%2C_palmette_MET_LC-26_7_1218_EGDP023333_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Inlay%2C_palmette_MET_LC-26_7_1218_EGDP023333_%28cropped%29.jpg/1028px-Inlay%2C_palmette_MET_LC-26_7_1218_EGDP023333_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1816" data-file-height="1166" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">Ptolemaic</a> inlay with two palmettes, 100 BC–100 AD, glass, Metropolitan Museum of Art</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 283.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 281.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Column_Capital_MET_vs11.154.4a.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Egyptian palmettes on a capital, 41–68 AD, sandstone, Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="Ancient Egyptian palmettes on a capital, 41–68 AD, sandstone, Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Column_Capital_MET_vs11.154.4a.jpg/422px-Column_Capital_MET_vs11.154.4a.jpg" decoding="async" width="282" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Column_Capital_MET_vs11.154.4a.jpg/634px-Column_Capital_MET_vs11.154.4a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Column_Capital_MET_vs11.154.4a.jpg/845px-Column_Capital_MET_vs11.154.4a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2488" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Egyptian palmettes on a <a href="/wiki/Capital_(architecture)" title="Capital (architecture)">capital</a>, 41–68 AD, sandstone, Metropolitan Museum of Art</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 249.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 247.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chapiteau_Syrie_VIII_IX_alb%C3%A2tre_gypseux_06958.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Islamic palmettes on a capital, c.750-800, carved gypsum alabaster, Louvre"><img alt="Islamic palmettes on a capital, c.750-800, carved gypsum alabaster, Louvre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Chapiteau_Syrie_VIII_IX_alb%C3%A2tre_gypseux_06958.jpg/371px-Chapiteau_Syrie_VIII_IX_alb%C3%A2tre_gypseux_06958.jpg" decoding="async" width="248" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Chapiteau_Syrie_VIII_IX_alb%C3%A2tre_gypseux_06958.jpg/557px-Chapiteau_Syrie_VIII_IX_alb%C3%A2tre_gypseux_06958.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Chapiteau_Syrie_VIII_IX_alb%C3%A2tre_gypseux_06958.jpg/742px-Chapiteau_Syrie_VIII_IX_alb%C3%A2tre_gypseux_06958.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3671" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Islamic_architecture" title="Islamic architecture">Islamic</a> palmettes on a capital, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>750-800, carved gypsum alabaster, <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 315.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 313.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P1200898_Paris_IV_rue_Charles-V_n12_rwk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baroque mascaron with a palmette above it, on the façade of the Hôtel d'Aubray (Rue Charles-V no. 12), Paris, unknown architect, 17th century"><img alt="Baroque mascaron with a palmette above it, on the façade of the Hôtel d'Aubray (Rue Charles-V no. 12), Paris, unknown architect, 17th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/P1200898_Paris_IV_rue_Charles-V_n12_rwk.jpg/470px-P1200898_Paris_IV_rue_Charles-V_n12_rwk.jpg" decoding="async" width="314" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/P1200898_Paris_IV_rue_Charles-V_n12_rwk.jpg/705px-P1200898_Paris_IV_rue_Charles-V_n12_rwk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/P1200898_Paris_IV_rue_Charles-V_n12_rwk.jpg/940px-P1200898_Paris_IV_rue_Charles-V_n12_rwk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1475" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Baroque_architecture" title="Baroque architecture">Baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Mascaron_(architecture)" title="Mascaron (architecture)">mascaron</a> with a palmette above it, on the façade of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B4tel_d%27Aubray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hôtel d'Aubray (page does not exist)">Hôtel d'Aubray</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rue_Charles-V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rue Charles-V (page does not exist)">Rue Charles-V</a> no. 12), Paris, unknown architect, 17th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 332.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grilles_fontaine_Amphitrite.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rococo palmette (right under the crown) of the grilles from Place Stanislas, Nancy, by Jean Lamour, 1755"><img alt="Rococo palmette (right under the crown) of the grilles from Place Stanislas, Nancy, by Jean Lamour, 1755" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Grilles_fontaine_Amphitrite.jpg/496px-Grilles_fontaine_Amphitrite.jpg" decoding="async" width="331" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Grilles_fontaine_Amphitrite.jpg/743px-Grilles_fontaine_Amphitrite.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Grilles_fontaine_Amphitrite.jpg/991px-Grilles_fontaine_Amphitrite.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4770" data-file-height="3178" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">Rococo</a> palmette (right under the crown) of the grilles from <a href="/wiki/Place_Stanislas" title="Place Stanislas">Place Stanislas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nancy,_France" title="Nancy, France">Nancy</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Lamour" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Lamour">Jean Lamour</a>, 1755</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 332px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KarthauseBuxheimAnnakapelle07.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Rococo palmettes (four, between to the festoons) on the ceiling of St. Anne's Chapel, Buxheim Charterhouse, Buxheim, Germany, by Dominikus Zimmermann, 18th century"><img alt="Rococo palmettes (four, between to the festoons) on the ceiling of St. Anne's Chapel, Buxheim Charterhouse, Buxheim, Germany, by Dominikus Zimmermann, 18th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/KarthauseBuxheimAnnakapelle07.JPG/495px-KarthauseBuxheimAnnakapelle07.JPG" decoding="async" width="330" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/KarthauseBuxheimAnnakapelle07.JPG/743px-KarthauseBuxheimAnnakapelle07.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/KarthauseBuxheimAnnakapelle07.JPG/990px-KarthauseBuxheimAnnakapelle07.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rococo palmettes (four, between to the <a href="/wiki/Festoon" title="Festoon">festoons</a>) on the ceiling of St. Anne's Chapel, <a href="/wiki/Buxheim_Charterhouse" title="Buxheim Charterhouse">Buxheim Charterhouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buxheim" title="Buxheim">Buxheim</a>, Germany, by <a href="/wiki/Dominikus_Zimmermann" title="Dominikus Zimmermann">Dominikus Zimmermann</a>, 18th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 126.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 124.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nightstand,_pair_with_OA_11743_-_Louvre_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical palmettes on a nightstand, from the bedroom of Madame Récamier, by Georges II Jacob and François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter, before 1799, mahogany, ebony, copper, gilt bronze mounts and white marble, Louvre"><img alt="Neoclassical palmettes on a nightstand, from the bedroom of Madame Récamier, by Georges II Jacob and François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter, before 1799, mahogany, ebony, copper, gilt bronze mounts and white marble, Louvre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Nightstand%2C_pair_with_OA_11743_-_Louvre_%2801%29.jpg/187px-Nightstand%2C_pair_with_OA_11743_-_Louvre_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Nightstand%2C_pair_with_OA_11743_-_Louvre_%2801%29.jpg/281px-Nightstand%2C_pair_with_OA_11743_-_Louvre_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Nightstand%2C_pair_with_OA_11743_-_Louvre_%2801%29.jpg/375px-Nightstand%2C_pair_with_OA_11743_-_Louvre_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1850" data-file-height="3253" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Neoclassicism" title="Neoclassicism">Neoclassical</a> palmettes on a nightstand, from the bedroom of <a href="/wiki/Madame_R%C3%A9camier" class="mw-redirect" title="Madame Récamier">Madame Récamier</a>, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_II_Jacob&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges II Jacob (page does not exist)">Georges II Jacob</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Honor%C3%A9-Georges_Jacob-Desmalter" title="François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter">François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter</a>, before 1799, mahogany, ebony, copper, gilt bronze mounts and white marble, <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 166.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 164.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Detail_of_the_Panth%C3%A9on_in_Paris_(07).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical metal palmette on a table in the Panthéon, Paris, unknown architect, 18th or 19th centuries"><img alt="Neoclassical metal palmette on a table in the Panthéon, Paris, unknown architect, 18th or 19th centuries" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Detail_of_the_Panth%C3%A9on_in_Paris_%2807%29.jpg/247px-Detail_of_the_Panth%C3%A9on_in_Paris_%2807%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Detail_of_the_Panth%C3%A9on_in_Paris_%2807%29.jpg/371px-Detail_of_the_Panth%C3%A9on_in_Paris_%2807%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Detail_of_the_Panth%C3%A9on_in_Paris_%2807%29.jpg/495px-Detail_of_the_Panth%C3%A9on_in_Paris_%2807%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2972" data-file-height="3963" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">Neoclassical</a> metal palmette on a table in the <a href="/wiki/Panth%C3%A9on" title="Panthéon">Panthéon</a>, Paris, unknown architect, 18th or 19th centuries</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 332px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacos-Desmalter,_Pliant_de_la_salle_du_Tr%C3%B4ne_de_Saint-Cloud_(1804).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical palmettes on a stool, by François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter, 1804, carved and gilded wood, and Beauvais tapestry, in a temporary exhibition called Art and Court Life in the Imperial Palace at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Canada"><img alt="Neoclassical palmettes on a stool, by François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter, 1804, carved and gilded wood, and Beauvais tapestry, in a temporary exhibition called Art and Court Life in the Imperial Palace at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Jacos-Desmalter%2C_Pliant_de_la_salle_du_Tr%C3%B4ne_de_Saint-Cloud_%281804%29.jpg/495px-Jacos-Desmalter%2C_Pliant_de_la_salle_du_Tr%C3%B4ne_de_Saint-Cloud_%281804%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Jacos-Desmalter%2C_Pliant_de_la_salle_du_Tr%C3%B4ne_de_Saint-Cloud_%281804%29.jpg/743px-Jacos-Desmalter%2C_Pliant_de_la_salle_du_Tr%C3%B4ne_de_Saint-Cloud_%281804%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Jacos-Desmalter%2C_Pliant_de_la_salle_du_Tr%C3%B4ne_de_Saint-Cloud_%281804%29.jpg/990px-Jacos-Desmalter%2C_Pliant_de_la_salle_du_Tr%C3%B4ne_de_Saint-Cloud_%281804%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical palmettes on a stool, by <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Honor%C3%A9-Georges_Jacob-Desmalter" title="François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter">François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter</a>, 1804, carved and gilded wood, and <a href="/wiki/Beauvais_Manufactory" title="Beauvais Manufactory">Beauvais</a> tapestry, in a temporary exhibition called <i>Art and Court Life in the Imperial Palace</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Museum_of_Fine_Arts" title="Montreal Museum of Fine Arts">Montreal Museum of Fine Arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 222px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paris_-_Palais_du_Louvre_-_PA00085992_-_1494.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical wrought iron detail of a door of the Louvre Colonnade, with rinceaux, two palmettes and a N for Napoleon, unknown architect, c.1810"><img alt="Neoclassical wrought iron detail of a door of the Louvre Colonnade, with rinceaux, two palmettes and a N for Napoleon, unknown architect, c.1810" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Paris_-_Palais_du_Louvre_-_PA00085992_-_1494.jpg/330px-Paris_-_Palais_du_Louvre_-_PA00085992_-_1494.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Paris_-_Palais_du_Louvre_-_PA00085992_-_1494.jpg/495px-Paris_-_Palais_du_Louvre_-_PA00085992_-_1494.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Paris_-_Palais_du_Louvre_-_PA00085992_-_1494.jpg/660px-Paris_-_Palais_du_Louvre_-_PA00085992_-_1494.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3274" data-file-height="3272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical wrought iron detail of a door of the <a href="/wiki/Louvre_Colonnade" title="Louvre Colonnade">Louvre Colonnade</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Rinceau" title="Rinceau">rinceaux</a>, two palmettes and a N for <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>, unknown architect, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1810</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 411.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 409.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Border_(France),_1815%E2%80%9325_(CH_18319363).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical palmettes on a border, 1815-1825, block-printed and flocked on handmade paper, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, New York City"><img alt="Neoclassical palmettes on a border, 1815-1825, block-printed and flocked on handmade paper, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, New York City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Border_%28France%29%2C_1815%E2%80%9325_%28CH_18319363%29.jpg/614px-Border_%28France%29%2C_1815%E2%80%9325_%28CH_18319363%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="410" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Border_%28France%29%2C_1815%E2%80%9325_%28CH_18319363%29.jpg/921px-Border_%28France%29%2C_1815%E2%80%9325_%28CH_18319363%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Border_%28France%29%2C_1815%E2%80%9325_%28CH_18319363%29.jpg/1228px-Border_%28France%29%2C_1815%E2%80%9325_%28CH_18319363%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2202" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical palmettes on a border, 1815-1825, block-printed and flocked on handmade paper, <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Hewitt,_Smithsonian_Design_Museum" title="Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum">Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum</a>, New York City</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 100px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 98px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:29_Rue_de_Cl%C3%A9ry,_Paris_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical grille of door of Rue de Cléry no. 29, Paris, unknown architect, c.1850"><img alt="Neoclassical grille of door of Rue de Cléry no. 29, Paris, unknown architect, c.1850" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/29_Rue_de_Cl%C3%A9ry%2C_Paris_%2801%29.jpg/147px-29_Rue_de_Cl%C3%A9ry%2C_Paris_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/29_Rue_de_Cl%C3%A9ry%2C_Paris_%2801%29.jpg/221px-29_Rue_de_Cl%C3%A9ry%2C_Paris_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/29_Rue_de_Cl%C3%A9ry%2C_Paris_%2801%29.jpg/295px-29_Rue_de_Cl%C3%A9ry%2C_Paris_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1677" data-file-height="3751" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical <a href="/wiki/Grille_(architecture)" title="Grille (architecture)">grille</a> of door of Rue de Cléry no. 29, Paris, unknown architect, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1850</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 332px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bucharest_relief_(7329527034).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical palmettes on the Hristu House (Calea Victoriei no. 129), Bucharest, Romania, unknown architect, 1871"><img alt="Neoclassical palmettes on the Hristu House (Calea Victoriei no. 129), Bucharest, Romania, unknown architect, 1871" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bucharest_relief_%287329527034%29.jpg/495px-Bucharest_relief_%287329527034%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bucharest_relief_%287329527034%29.jpg/743px-Bucharest_relief_%287329527034%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bucharest_relief_%287329527034%29.jpg/990px-Bucharest_relief_%287329527034%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical palmettes on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hristu_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hristu House (page does not exist)">Hristu House</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calea_Victoriei" title="Calea Victoriei">Calea Victoriei</a> no. 129), <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, unknown architect, 1871</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 332px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Martial75-20150929111748.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baroque Revival palmette, very similar to those from the Louis XIV style, of a wrought railing in the Château Burrus (Rue Maurice Burrus no. 74) Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines, France, by Jules Berninger and Gustave Krafft, 1900"><img alt="Baroque Revival palmette, very similar to those from the Louis XIV style, of a wrought railing in the Château Burrus (Rue Maurice Burrus no. 74) Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines, France, by Jules Berninger and Gustave Krafft, 1900" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Martial75-20150929111748.jpg/495px-Martial75-20150929111748.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Martial75-20150929111748.jpg/743px-Martial75-20150929111748.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Martial75-20150929111748.jpg/990px-Martial75-20150929111748.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Baroque_Revival_architecture" title="Baroque Revival architecture">Baroque Revival</a> palmette, very similar to those from the <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV_style" title="Louis XIV style">Louis XIV style</a>, of a wrought railing in the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Burrus" title="Château Burrus">Château Burrus</a> (Rue Maurice Burrus no. 74) <a href="/wiki/Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines" title="Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines">Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines</a>, France, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jules_Berninger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules Berninger (page does not exist)">Jules Berninger</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Krafft" title="Gustave Krafft">Gustave Krafft</a>, 1900</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 266.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 264.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:13_Strada_Temi%C8%99ana,_Bucharest_(04).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beaux-Arts palmettes and cartouche on Strada Temișana no. 13, Bucharest, unknown architect, c.1900"><img alt="Beaux-Arts palmettes and cartouche on Strada Temișana no. 13, Bucharest, unknown architect, c.1900" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/13_Strada_Temi%C8%99ana%2C_Bucharest_%2804%29.jpg/397px-13_Strada_Temi%C8%99ana%2C_Bucharest_%2804%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="265" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/13_Strada_Temi%C8%99ana%2C_Bucharest_%2804%29.jpg/595px-13_Strada_Temi%C8%99ana%2C_Bucharest_%2804%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/13_Strada_Temi%C8%99ana%2C_Bucharest_%2804%29.jpg/794px-13_Strada_Temi%C8%99ana%2C_Bucharest_%2804%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3554" data-file-height="2956" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Beaux_Arts_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Beaux Arts architecture">Beaux-Arts</a> palmettes and cartouche on Strada Temișana no. 13, Bucharest, unknown architect, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1900</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 332px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paris_Metro_5_Gare_d%27Austerlitz_Detail.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Beaux-Arts ceramic palmettes in the Gare d'Austerlitz metro station of the Paris Métro, unknown architect, designed most probably around 1900, but the metro station was inaugurated in 1931"><img alt="Beaux-Arts ceramic palmettes in the Gare d'Austerlitz metro station of the Paris Métro, unknown architect, designed most probably around 1900, but the metro station was inaugurated in 1931" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Paris_Metro_5_Gare_d%27Austerlitz_Detail.JPG/495px-Paris_Metro_5_Gare_d%27Austerlitz_Detail.JPG" decoding="async" width="330" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Paris_Metro_5_Gare_d%27Austerlitz_Detail.JPG/743px-Paris_Metro_5_Gare_d%27Austerlitz_Detail.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Paris_Metro_5_Gare_d%27Austerlitz_Detail.JPG/990px-Paris_Metro_5_Gare_d%27Austerlitz_Detail.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5049" data-file-height="3367" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Beaux-Arts ceramic palmettes in the <a href="/wiki/Gare_d%27Austerlitz_(Paris_M%C3%A9tro)" title="Gare d'Austerlitz (Paris Métro)">Gare d'Austerlitz</a> <a href="/wiki/Metro_station" title="Metro station">metro station</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro" title="Paris Métro">Paris Métro</a>, unknown architect, designed most probably around 1900, but the metro station was inaugurated in 1931</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 128.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 126.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_Strada_Constantin_Mille,_Bucharest_(12).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beaux-Arts palmette in Palatul Cercului Militar Național (Bulevardul Regina Elisabeta no. 20), Bucharest, by Dimitrie Maimarolu, 1911-1923"><img alt="Beaux-Arts palmette in Palatul Cercului Militar Național (Bulevardul Regina Elisabeta no. 20), Bucharest, by Dimitrie Maimarolu, 1911-1923" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/1_Strada_Constantin_Mille%2C_Bucharest_%2812%29.jpg/190px-1_Strada_Constantin_Mille%2C_Bucharest_%2812%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="127" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/1_Strada_Constantin_Mille%2C_Bucharest_%2812%29.jpg/286px-1_Strada_Constantin_Mille%2C_Bucharest_%2812%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/1_Strada_Constantin_Mille%2C_Bucharest_%2812%29.jpg/381px-1_Strada_Constantin_Mille%2C_Bucharest_%2812%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2376" data-file-height="4112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Beaux-Arts palmette in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatul_Cercului_Militar_Na%C8%9Bional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatul Cercului Militar Național (page does not exist)">Palatul Cercului Militar Național</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulevardul_Regina_Elisabeta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulevardul Regina Elisabeta (page does not exist)">Bulevardul Regina Elisabeta</a> no. 20), Bucharest, by <a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Maimarolu" title="Dimitrie Maimarolu">Dimitrie Maimarolu</a>, 1911-1923</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 316.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 314.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:195_Bwy_F_sun_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical palmettes of 195 Broadway, New York, by William W. Bosworth, 1912-1922"><img alt="Neoclassical palmettes of 195 Broadway, New York, by William W. Bosworth, 1912-1922" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/195_Bwy_F_sun_jeh.jpg/472px-195_Bwy_F_sun_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="315" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/195_Bwy_F_sun_jeh.jpg/707px-195_Bwy_F_sun_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/195_Bwy_F_sun_jeh.jpg/943px-195_Bwy_F_sun_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3174" data-file-height="2222" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical palmettes of <a href="/wiki/195_Broadway" title="195 Broadway">195 Broadway</a>, New York, by <a href="/wiki/William_W._Bosworth" title="William W. Bosworth">William W. Bosworth</a>, 1912-1922</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 325.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 323.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grave_of_the_Vlahu%C8%9Bi-Sl%C4%83tineanu_Family_in_the_Bellu_Cemetery_in_Bucharest,_Romania_(12).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Romanian Revival palmette on the dome of the Vlahuți-Slătineanu Grave in the Bellu Cemetery, Bucharest, by Grigore Cerkez, 1913"><img alt="Romanian Revival palmette on the dome of the Vlahuți-Slătineanu Grave in the Bellu Cemetery, Bucharest, by Grigore Cerkez, 1913" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Grave_of_the_Vlahu%C8%9Bi-Sl%C4%83tineanu_Family_in_the_Bellu_Cemetery_in_Bucharest%2C_Romania_%2812%29.jpg/485px-Grave_of_the_Vlahu%C8%9Bi-Sl%C4%83tineanu_Family_in_the_Bellu_Cemetery_in_Bucharest%2C_Romania_%2812%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="324" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Grave_of_the_Vlahu%C8%9Bi-Sl%C4%83tineanu_Family_in_the_Bellu_Cemetery_in_Bucharest%2C_Romania_%2812%29.jpg/727px-Grave_of_the_Vlahu%C8%9Bi-Sl%C4%83tineanu_Family_in_the_Bellu_Cemetery_in_Bucharest%2C_Romania_%2812%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Grave_of_the_Vlahu%C8%9Bi-Sl%C4%83tineanu_Family_in_the_Bellu_Cemetery_in_Bucharest%2C_Romania_%2812%29.jpg/969px-Grave_of_the_Vlahu%C8%9Bi-Sl%C4%83tineanu_Family_in_the_Bellu_Cemetery_in_Bucharest%2C_Romania_%2812%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5006" data-file-height="3409" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Revival_architecture" title="Romanian Revival architecture">Romanian Revival</a> palmette on the dome of the Vlahuți-Slătineanu Grave in the <a href="/wiki/Bellu_Cemetery" title="Bellu Cemetery">Bellu Cemetery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grigore_Cerkez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grigore Cerkez (page does not exist)">Grigore Cerkez</a>, 1913</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 377.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 375.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:15-17_Strada_Jules_Michelet,_Bucharest_(32).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Art Deco palmettes in Strada Jules Michelet no. 15-17, Bucharest, by Victor Ștefănescu, c.1920"><img alt="Art Deco palmettes in Strada Jules Michelet no. 15-17, Bucharest, by Victor Ștefănescu, c.1920" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/15-17_Strada_Jules_Michelet%2C_Bucharest_%2832%29.jpg/563px-15-17_Strada_Jules_Michelet%2C_Bucharest_%2832%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="376" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/15-17_Strada_Jules_Michelet%2C_Bucharest_%2832%29.jpg/844px-15-17_Strada_Jules_Michelet%2C_Bucharest_%2832%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/15-17_Strada_Jules_Michelet%2C_Bucharest_%2832%29.jpg/1126px-15-17_Strada_Jules_Michelet%2C_Bucharest_%2832%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3946" data-file-height="2314" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a> palmettes in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strada_Jules_Michelet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strada Jules Michelet (page does not exist)">Strada Jules Michelet</a> no. 15-17, Bucharest, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_%C8%98tef%C4%83nescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor Ștefănescu (page does not exist)">Victor Ștefănescu</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1920</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 75.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 73.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:58_Strada_Ion_Brezoianu,_Bucharest_(02).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Art Deco palmettes at Strada Ion Brezoianu no. 58, Bucharest, by George Damian, c.1930"><img alt="Art Deco palmettes at Strada Ion Brezoianu no. 58, Bucharest, by George Damian, c.1930" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/58_Strada_Ion_Brezoianu%2C_Bucharest_%2802%29.jpg/110px-58_Strada_Ion_Brezoianu%2C_Bucharest_%2802%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="74" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/58_Strada_Ion_Brezoianu%2C_Bucharest_%2802%29.jpg/165px-58_Strada_Ion_Brezoianu%2C_Bucharest_%2802%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/58_Strada_Ion_Brezoianu%2C_Bucharest_%2802%29.jpg/221px-58_Strada_Ion_Brezoianu%2C_Bucharest_%2802%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1309" data-file-height="3910" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Art Deco palmettes at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strada_Ion_Brezoianu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strada Ion Brezoianu (page does not exist)">Strada Ion Brezoianu</a> no. 58, Bucharest, by George Damian, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1930</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 166.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 164.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Art_Deco_South_Beach_-_Architectural_detail,_Miami_Beach.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Highly-stylized Art Deco palmette on the Congress Hotel (Ocean Drive no. 1036), Miami Beach, Florida, US, by Henry Hohauser, 1936"><img alt="Highly-stylized Art Deco palmette on the Congress Hotel (Ocean Drive no. 1036), Miami Beach, Florida, US, by Henry Hohauser, 1936" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Art_Deco_South_Beach_-_Architectural_detail%2C_Miami_Beach.jpg/247px-Art_Deco_South_Beach_-_Architectural_detail%2C_Miami_Beach.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Art_Deco_South_Beach_-_Architectural_detail%2C_Miami_Beach.jpg/371px-Art_Deco_South_Beach_-_Architectural_detail%2C_Miami_Beach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Art_Deco_South_Beach_-_Architectural_detail%2C_Miami_Beach.jpg/495px-Art_Deco_South_Beach_-_Architectural_detail%2C_Miami_Beach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Highly-stylized Art Deco palmette on the Congress Hotel (<a href="/wiki/Ocean_Drive_(South_Beach)" title="Ocean Drive (South Beach)">Ocean Drive</a> no. 1036), <a href="/wiki/Miami_Beach,_Florida" title="Miami Beach, Florida">Miami Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>, US, by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Hohauser" title="Henry Hohauser">Henry Hohauser</a>, 1936</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acroterion" title="Acroterion">Acroterion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nymphaea_caerulea" class="mw-redirect" title="Nymphaea caerulea">Blue Egyptian Water Lily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Palmettes" title="Tomb of the Palmettes">Tomb of the Palmettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Corinthian_capital" title="Indo-Corinthian capital">Indo-Corinthian capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pataliputra_capital" title="Pataliputra capital">Pataliputra capital</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.londoncemeteries.co.uk/?c=71&p=15#pic">the original</a> on 29 September 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=londoncemeteries.co.uk&rft.atitle=Highgate+Cemetery+West+%3A+London+Cemeteries&rft.date=2006-02-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.londoncemeteries.co.uk%2F%3Fc%3D71%26p%3D15%23pic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalmette" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVirginia2017" class="citation book cs1">Virginia, L. Campbell (2017). <i>Ancient Rome - Pocket Museum</i>. Thames & Hudson. p. 26. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-500-51959-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-500-51959-2"><bdi>978-0-500-51959-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ancient+Rome+-+Pocket+Museum&rft.pages=26&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-500-51959-2&rft.aulast=Virginia&rft.aufirst=L.+Campbell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalmette" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERogersGumuchdjianJones201432-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERogersGumuchdjianJones201432_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRogersGumuchdjianJones2014">Rogers, Gumuchdjian & Jones 2014</a>, p. 32.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFRogersGumuchdjianJones2014 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brown.edu/Departments/Joukowsky_Institute/courses/greekpast/4903.html">"Temple of Apollo at Didyma"</a>. <i>brown.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=brown.edu&rft.atitle=Temple+of+Apollo+at+Didyma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brown.edu%2FDepartments%2FJoukowsky_Institute%2Fcourses%2Fgreekpast%2F4903.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalmette" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MCS-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MCS_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPsarra" class="citation web cs1">Psarra, I. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200603190037/http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/2/eh251.jsp?obj_id=874">"Ministry of Culture and Sports: Mieza, the so-called Macedonian Tomb of the Palmettes"</a>. <i>odysseus.culture.gr</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/2/eh251.jsp?obj_id=874">the original</a> on 3 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=odysseus.culture.gr&rft.atitle=Ministry+of+Culture+and+Sports%3A+Mieza%2C+the+so-called+Macedonian+Tomb+of+the+Palmettes&rft.aulast=Psarra&rft.aufirst=I.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fodysseus.culture.gr%2Fh%2F2%2Feh251.jsp%3Fobj_id%3D874&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalmette" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBergdoll2000176-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBergdoll2000176_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBergdoll2000">Bergdoll 2000</a>, pp. 176.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFBergdoll2000 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Rawson" title="Jessica Rawson">Jessica Rawson</a>, Chinese Ornament: The Lotus and the Dragon; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7141-1431-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7141-1431-6">0-7141-1431-6</a>, British Museum Pubns Ltd, 1984</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alois_Riegl" title="Alois Riegl">Alois Riegl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stilfragen" title="Stilfragen">Stilfragen</a>. Grundlegungen zu einer Geschichte der Ornamentik. Berlin 1893</li> <li>Helene J. Kantor, Plant Ornament in the Ancient Near East, Revised: 11 August 1999, Copyright 1999 Oriental Institute, University of Chicago</li> <li>Idris Parry, Speak Silence, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85635-790-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-85635-790-1">0-85635-790-1</a>, Carcanet Press Ltd., 1988</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_H._Gombrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernst H. Gombrich">Gombrich</a>, Symbolic Images: Studies in the Art of the Renaissance, London, Phaidon, 1972</li> <li>Ernst H. Gombrich, The Sense of Order, A Study in the Psychology of Decorative Art, Phaidon, 1985</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmette&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Palmettes" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Palmettes">Palmettes</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ancientegypt.hypermart.net/treeoflife/">Ancient Egypt, the tree of life</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/RA/HJK">Plant Ornament : Its Origin and Development in the Ancient Near East</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200712153531/http://www-oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/RA/HJK">Archived</a> 12 July 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugrag.com/post/Palmette.aspx">Palmettes in Fine Weavings</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141221200248/http://www.rugrag.com/post/Palmette.aspx">Archived</a> 21 December 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acanthus_(ornament)" title="Acanthus (ornament)">Acanthus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antefix" title="Antefix">Antefix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabesque" title="Arabesque">Arabesque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ball_flower" title="Ball flower">Ball flower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bead_and_reel" title="Bead and reel">Bead and reel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackamoor_(decorative_arts)" title="Blackamoor (decorative arts)">Blackamoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branchwork" title="Branchwork">Branchwork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucranium" title="Bucranium">Bucranium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buta_(ornament)" title="Buta (ornament)">Buta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartouche_(design)" title="Cartouche (design)">Cartouche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_ornament" title="Christmas ornament">Christmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornucopia" title="Cornucopia">Cornucopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curlicue" title="Curlicue">Curlicue</a></li> 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