CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs skin-theme-clientpref-day mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Wikipédia:RAW/2016-08-20 — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js skin-theme-clientpref-day mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"180bcb87-dcfe-4b4b-a57d-306e42f81d8b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Project","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":4,"wgPageName":"Wikipédia:RAW/2016-08-20","wgTitle":"RAW/2016-08-20","wgCurRevisionId":198102693,"wgRevisionId": 198102693,"wgArticleId":10144812,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Wikipédia:RAW/2016-08-20","wgRelevantArticleId":10144812,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true,"wgMFScriptPath":"", "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":true,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgDiscussionToolsFeaturesEnabled":{"replytool":true,"newtopictool":true,"sourcemodetoolbar":true,"topicsubscription":false,"autotopicsub":false,"visualenhancements":false,"visualenhancements_reply":false,"visualenhancements_pageframe":false},"wgDiscussionToolsFallbackEditMode":"visual","wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady","alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann","anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn","blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb","dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr","fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor", "gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig","igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa","kab","kbd","kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb","nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia","nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu","rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr","srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tk","tl","tly","tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv", "udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh","zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":false,"mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false,"historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false,"mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":true},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0]};RLSTATE ={"ext.gadget.Mobile":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.inputBox.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.discussionTools.init.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.gallery","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.discussionTools.init","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init","mw.externalguidance.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.discussionTools.init.styles%7Cext.inputBox.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.gadget.Mobile&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="Wikipédia:RAW/2016-08-20 — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="ext-discussiontools-replytool-enabled ext-discussiontools-newtopictool-enabled ext-discussiontools-sourcemodetoolbar-enabled mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-4 ns-subject mw-editable page-Wikipédia_RAW_2016-08-20 rootpage-Wikipédia_RAW stable skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="fr" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--menu"></span> <span></span> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--home"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Accueil</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--die"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Au hasard</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Nearby?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--mapPin"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">À proximité</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--login" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--logIn"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Se connecter</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:MobileOptions&returnto=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--settings"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Configuration</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source%3Ddonate%26utm_medium%3Dsidebar%26utm_campaign%3DC13_fr.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Dfr%26utm_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--heart"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Faire un don</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">À propos de Wikipédia</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Avertissements</span> </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navigation utilisateur"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span style="font-size:0%; line-height:90%;">Wikipédia:</span><span style="color:#0B0080; text-shadow:gray 0.1em 0.1em 0.1em;">RAW<span style="width:0px; height:0px; font-size:0%; text-indent: 100%; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; line-height:90%; ">/</span><span style="margin-left:5px;">2016-08-20</span></span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Langue" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector disabled"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Langue</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Suivre</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Modifier</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"> <div class="subpages"> < <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:RAW">Wikipédia:RAW</a></bdi> </div> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div style="margin-top:-35px; position:relative; z-index:1;"> <div style="background-color:#fee7e6;padding:0px; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; border-radius: 15px;"> <table style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="80%" valign="center"> <div style="text-align: center; font-weight:900; font-size:200%; margin-left:5px; margin-top:5px; font-family:"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Regards_sur_l%27actualit%C3%A9_de_la_Wikimedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Regards sur l'actualité de la Wikimedia">Regards sur l’actualité du mouvement Wikimedia</a> </div> <div style="text-align: center; font-size:125%; line-height:200%"> Infolettre francophone mensuelle  <span style="font-size:90%; font-family:"><abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 180</span> </div> <div style="text-align: center; font-size:90%; line-height:200%"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-05-30?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:RAW/2016-05-30">2016-05-30</a> <span style="font-size:1.5em; line-height: 1.2em;">|</span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-07-15?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:RAW/2016-07-15">2016-07-15</a> <span style="font-size:1.5em; line-height: 1.2em;">|</span> <b>2016-08-20</b> <span style="font-size:1.5em; line-height: 1.2em;">|</span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-12-25?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:RAW/2016-12-25">2016-12-25</a> <span style="font-size:1.5em; line-height: 1.2em;">|</span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2017-01-25?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:RAW/2017-01-25">2017-01-25</a>  </div> <div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""> <form name="searchbox" class="searchbox mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche"> <div class="cdx-text-input"> <input class="mw-searchInput searchboxInput cdx-text-input__input" name="search" placeholder="Dans les parutions" size="30" dir="ltr"> </div><input type="hidden" value="Wikipédia:RAW" name="prefix"> <input type="submit" name="fulltext" value="Rechercher" class="cdx-button"><input type="hidden" value="Search" name="fulltext"> </form> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <small><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/Inscription?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:RAW/Inscription">S'inscrire ou se désinscrire</a></small> </div></td> <td width="20%" valign="center"><span title="Logo des RAW"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%25C3%25A9dia:Regards_sur_l%2527actualit%25C3%25A9_de_la_Wikimedia"><img alt="Regards sur l'actualité de la Wikimedia (RAW)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/French-speaking_Wikimedia_community_logo.svg/125px-French-speaking_Wikimedia_community_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/French-speaking_Wikimedia_community_logo.svg/188px-French-speaking_Wikimedia_community_logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/French-speaking_Wikimedia_community_logo.svg/250px-French-speaking_Wikimedia_community_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="897"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> <div style="float:right; padding: 0 0 0 1em;"> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Br%C3%A8ves"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Brèves</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Wiktionnaire"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Wiktionnaire</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ateliers_et_rencontres"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Ateliers et rencontres</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Dans_les_coulisses_de_la_Wikimedia"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Dans les coulisses de la Wikimedia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Images_remarquables_de_la_Wikip%C3%A9dia_en_anglais"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Images remarquables de la Wikipédia en anglais</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Brèves" data-mw-thread-id="h-Brèves-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z"><span id="Br.C3.A8ves"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Brèves-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z"></span>Brèves<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Brèves-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Brèves" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span>  <div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"> <div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata">  </div> <div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions">  </div> </div> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z-Brèves"></span> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="Au centre du triptyque, la croix domine une cuve dans laquelle s’écoule le sang du Christ et où plusieurs personnages se purifient. Sur le volet de droite, la foi accueille sainte Catherine ; sur le volet de gauche saint Jean désigne un texte de l’Apocalypse." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG/220px-Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2373" data-file-height="1600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 148px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG/220px-Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG" data-alt="Au centre du triptyque, la croix domine une cuve dans laquelle s’écoule le sang du Christ et où plusieurs personnages se purifient. Sur le volet de droite, la foi accueille sainte Catherine ; sur le volet de gauche saint Jean désigne un texte de l’Apocalypse." data-width="220" data-height="148" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG/330px-Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG/440px-Lille_PdBA_bellegambe_tryptique_bain.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <i>Triptyque du bain mystique</i> (premier tiers du <abbr class="abbr" title="16ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_Bellegambe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Bellegambe">Jean Bellegambe</a>. Une des œuvres exposées au Palais des beaux-arts de Lille </figcaption> </figure> <p><span id="CollectArt" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CollectArt"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>CollectArt</b> — Le projet CollecArt vise à inviter les visiteurs des musées à téléverser sur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> des contenus liés au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/GLAM_(culture)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="GLAM (culture)">GLAM</a> (documents, photos, témoignages audio...). Il sera expérimenté à partir d'octobre avec le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palais_des_beaux-arts_de_Lille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Palais des beaux-arts de Lille">Palais des beaux-arts de Lille</a> <span style="" title="Images que vous pouvez observer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Palais_des_Beaux-Arts_de_Lille"> <noscript> <img alt="Lien vers des images" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Lien vers des images" data-width="15" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> et portera sur la collecte d'archives, auprès du grand public, sur l'histoire du musée depuis sa construction jusqu'à aujourd'hui. Il invitera également les visiteurs à photographier les collections. Le dépôt numérique se fera sur la plateforme Wikimedia Commons en passant par un site vitrine en construction, directement relié. Le dépôt physique sera organisé lors de wikipermanences au musée. Si vous êtes intéressé, n'hésitez pas à en faire part à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:Lamiot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilisateur:Lamiot">Lamiot</a> ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:Pierre_Antoine_WMFr?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilisateur:Pierre Antoine WMFr">Pierre Antoine WMFr</a></p> <p><span id="Wiki-Rennesmétropole" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Wiki-Rennesm%C3%A9tropole"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Wiki-Rennes Métropole</b> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.wiki-rennes.fr/">Wiki-Rennes</a> est un wiki présentant l'histoire, la géographie, la culture, les acteurs de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rennes_m%C3%A9tropole&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rennes métropole (page inexistante)">métropole rennaise</a> <span style="" title="Images que vous pouvez observer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rennes_M%25C3%25A9tropole"> <noscript> <img alt="Lien vers des images" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Lien vers des images" data-width="15" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> , en France. Il est collaboratif, chacun pouvant y participer dans le respect d'une charte. La finalité est donc de co-construire un lieu interactif de mémoire collective.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Backlit-leaf.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Backlit-leaf.jpg/220px-Backlit-leaf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Backlit-leaf.jpg/220px-Backlit-leaf.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Backlit-leaf.jpg/330px-Backlit-leaf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Backlit-leaf.jpg/440px-Backlit-leaf.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Un coucher de soleil au travers d'une feuille de bananier ; l'une des photos du wiki Musapedia </figcaption> </figure> <p><span id="Musapedia" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Musapedia"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Un Wiki sur les bananes</b> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.promusa.org/tiki-index.php">Musapedia</a> est un wiki en anglais présentant l'histoire et l'actualité de la culture des bananiers. Son contenu est sous licence CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg/220px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="718"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 219px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg/220px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="219" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg/330px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg/440px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Sceau de la Cour d'appel des États-Unis pour le neuvième circuit </figcaption> </figure> <p><span id="AutorisationRefusee" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#AutorisationRefusee"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Autorisation refusée</b> — La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cour_d%27appel_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_pour_le_neuvi%C3%A8me_circuit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cour d'appel des États-Unis pour le neuvième circuit">cour d'appel des États-Unis pour le neuvième circuit</a> a déclaré que l'accès à un site Web avec l'autorisation d'un utilisateur (et donc avec son mot de passe) mais sans l'autorisation du propriétaire du site est une violation de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Computer_Fraud_and_Abuse_Act?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Computer Fraud and Abuse Act">Computer Fraud and Abuse Act</a> (CFAA), une loi fédérale américaine visant différents aspects des activités dans Internet. S'il s'agit de serveurs d'une société oeuvrant dans le domaine de la défense, cette décision est sensée, mais la loi s'applique également à Wikipédia, Facebook, Netflix, Instagram... Si vous êtes condamné, vous êtes passible de prison aux États-Unis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2016/07/password_sharin_1.html">[1]</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2016/07/06/password-sharing-case-divides-ninth-circuit-in-nosal-ii/">[2]</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/07/ever-use-someone-elses-password-go-jail-says-ninth-circuit">[3]</a></p> <p><span id="AutorisationRefuseeBis" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#AutorisationRefuseeBis"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Autorisation refusée (bis)</b> — La société Power Ventures offre de regrouper/résumer des informations puisées dans Facebook. Les serveurs de Power Ventures doivent donc consulter Facebook, y compris les pages personnelles des utilisateurs. Facebook n'apprécie pas cette pratique et a transmis une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordonnance_de_cessation_et_d%27abstention?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordonnance de cessation et d'abstention">ordonnance de cessation et d'abstention</a>. Power Ventures a poursuivi ses activités, et Facebook a engagé une poursuite. Dans son jugement, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cour_d%27appel_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_pour_le_neuvi%C3%A8me_circuit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cour d'appel des États-Unis pour le neuvième circuit">cour d'appel des États-Unis pour le neuvième circuit</a> a déclaré que si le propriétaire d'un site Web vous interdit de consulter son site Web (avec identification ou pas) et que vous outrepassez cette interdiction, vous avez commis un crime selon la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Computer_Fraud_and_Abuse_Act?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Computer Fraud and Abuse Act">Computer Fraud and Abuse Act</a> (CFAA). Encore une fois, ce délit peut vous mener en prison aux États-Unis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2016/07/visiting_a_webs.html">[4]</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2016/07/12/9th-circuit-its-a-federal-crime-to-visit-a-website-after-being-told-not-to-visit-it/">[5]</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook,_Inc._v._Power_Ventures,_Inc." class="extiw" title="en:Facebook, Inc. v. Power Ventures, Inc.">en:Facebook, Inc. v. Power Ventures, Inc.</a></p> <p><span id="NGramViewer" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#NGramViewer"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Ngram Viewer</b> — L'outil <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/ngrams">Ngram Viewer</a> permet de comparer l'évolution chronologique de l'emploi de noms, communs ou propres. Il se base sur les publications de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Google_Books?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>. Il est possible de faire varier la langue analysée.</p> <p><span id="WSBANQ" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#WSBANQ"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>BAnQ s'implique dans le défi de Wikisource</b> — Chaque jour depuis le <time class="nowrap" datetime="08-01" data-sort-value="08-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> août</time>, une vingtaine de wikisourciens unissent leurs efforts pour corriger et mettre en ligne un livre en un jour. Tel est le défi <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Accueil/100wikijours" class="extiw" title="s:Wikisource:Accueil/100wikijours">100 wikijours</a>, tenu jusqu'à présent. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_et_Archives_nationales_du_Qu%C3%A9bec?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec">Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec</a> (BAnQ) y a apporté son concours. Elle a ainsi sélectionné 420 ouvrages disponibles en facsimilés sur son site et qui correspondent aux besoins et limitations du défi (entre 60 et 120 pages, domaine public)... De quoi tenir plus d'un an… <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Scriptorium/Ao%25C3%25BBt_2016%23BAnQ_s.27implique_directement_dans_le_projet_100_wikijours..." class="extiw" title="s:Wikisource:Scriptorium/Août 2016">Pour en savoir plus</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Retrato_de_Diego_Delso,_Calatayud,_Espa%C3%B1a,_2015-01-09,_DD_01.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Poco a poco"> <noscript> <img alt="Poco a poco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Retrato_de_Diego_Delso%2C_Calatayud%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-09%2C_DD_01.jpg/90px-Retrato_de_Diego_Delso%2C_Calatayud%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-09%2C_DD_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="119" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1991" data-file-height="2643"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 90px;height: 119px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Retrato_de_Diego_Delso%2C_Calatayud%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-09%2C_DD_01.jpg/90px-Retrato_de_Diego_Delso%2C_Calatayud%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-09%2C_DD_01.jpg" data-alt="Poco a poco" data-width="90" data-height="119" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Retrato_de_Diego_Delso%2C_Calatayud%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-09%2C_DD_01.jpg/135px-Retrato_de_Diego_Delso%2C_Calatayud%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-09%2C_DD_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Retrato_de_Diego_Delso%2C_Calatayud%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-09%2C_DD_01.jpg/180px-Retrato_de_Diego_Delso%2C_Calatayud%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-01-09%2C_DD_01.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Poco a poco </figcaption> </figure> <p><span id="Portrait" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Portrait"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Portrait</b> — Diego Delso (photo ci-dessus), un salarié d'une usine de développement de véhicules hybrides, est administrateur sur Wikimedia Commons ; il y a importé 15 096 images par l'intermédiaire de son compte <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Poco_a_poco" class="extiw" title="commons:User:Poco a poco">Poco a poco</a>. Son travail se distingue aussi par la qualité des photos importées : <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Quality_images_by_User:Poco_a_poco" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Quality images by User:Poco a poco">8 696</a> ont obtenu le label <i>Quality images</i> et <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Featured_pictures_by_User:Poco_a_poco" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Featured pictures by User:Poco a poco">306</a> ont été qualifiées <i>Featured pictures</i> (seulement 0.027 % de l'ensemble des images présentes sur Commons ont répondu au <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Image_guidelines" class="extiw" title="commons:Commons:Image guidelines">niveau d'exigence de ce label</a>). Poco a poco est actuellement le photographe amateur ayant importé le plus grand nombre d'images de qualité. <a class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/08/04/diego-delso-featured-pictures/">[6]</a> Quelques exemples ci-dessous.</p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 1059.3333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 1057.3333333333px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Salar_de_Tara,_Chile,_2016-02-07,_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Salar_de_Tara%2C_Chile%2C_2016-02-07%2C_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG/1586px-Salar_de_Tara%2C_Chile%2C_2016-02-07%2C_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG" decoding="async" width="1058" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="29249" data-file-height="3320"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 1058px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Salar_de_Tara%2C_Chile%2C_2016-02-07%2C_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG/1586px-Salar_de_Tara%2C_Chile%2C_2016-02-07%2C_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG" data-width="1058" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Salar_de_Tara%2C_Chile%2C_2016-02-07%2C_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG/2379px-Salar_de_Tara%2C_Chile%2C_2016-02-07%2C_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Salar_de_Tara%2C_Chile%2C_2016-02-07%2C_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG/3172px-Salar_de_Tara%2C_Chile%2C_2016-02-07%2C_DD_70-79_PAN.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"></div></li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 402px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 400px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flamencos_andinos_(Phoenicoparrus_andinus),_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa,_Bolivia,_2016-02-03,_DD_63.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flamencos_andinos_%28Phoenicoparrus_andinus%29%2C_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa%2C_Bolivia%2C_2016-02-03%2C_DD_63.JPG/600px-Flamencos_andinos_%28Phoenicoparrus_andinus%29%2C_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa%2C_Bolivia%2C_2016-02-03%2C_DD_63.JPG" decoding="async" width="400" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="8200" data-file-height="2461"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 400px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flamencos_andinos_%28Phoenicoparrus_andinus%29%2C_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa%2C_Bolivia%2C_2016-02-03%2C_DD_63.JPG/600px-Flamencos_andinos_%28Phoenicoparrus_andinus%29%2C_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa%2C_Bolivia%2C_2016-02-03%2C_DD_63.JPG" data-width="400" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flamencos_andinos_%28Phoenicoparrus_andinus%29%2C_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa%2C_Bolivia%2C_2016-02-03%2C_DD_63.JPG/900px-Flamencos_andinos_%28Phoenicoparrus_andinus%29%2C_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa%2C_Bolivia%2C_2016-02-03%2C_DD_63.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flamencos_andinos_%28Phoenicoparrus_andinus%29%2C_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa%2C_Bolivia%2C_2016-02-03%2C_DD_63.JPG/1200px-Flamencos_andinos_%28Phoenicoparrus_andinus%29%2C_Laguna_Ca%C3%B1apa%2C_Bolivia%2C_2016-02-03%2C_DD_63.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 174.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 172.66666666667px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Santuario_de_Las_Lajas,_Ipiales,_Colombia,_2015-07-21,_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Santuario_de_Las_Lajas%2C_Ipiales%2C_Colombia%2C_2015-07-21%2C_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg/259px-Santuario_de_Las_Lajas%2C_Ipiales%2C_Colombia%2C_2015-07-21%2C_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg" decoding="async" width="173" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3958" data-file-height="2758"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 173px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Santuario_de_Las_Lajas%2C_Ipiales%2C_Colombia%2C_2015-07-21%2C_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg/259px-Santuario_de_Las_Lajas%2C_Ipiales%2C_Colombia%2C_2015-07-21%2C_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg" data-width="173" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Santuario_de_Las_Lajas%2C_Ipiales%2C_Colombia%2C_2015-07-21%2C_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg/388px-Santuario_de_Las_Lajas%2C_Ipiales%2C_Colombia%2C_2015-07-21%2C_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Santuario_de_Las_Lajas%2C_Ipiales%2C_Colombia%2C_2015-07-21%2C_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg/517px-Santuario_de_Las_Lajas%2C_Ipiales%2C_Colombia%2C_2015-07-21%2C_DD_21-23_HDR.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Lobo_marino_(Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki),_Punta_Pitt,_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal,_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos,_Ecuador,_2015-07-24,_DD_12.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Lobo_marino_%28Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki%29%2C_Punta_Pitt%2C_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal%2C_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos%2C_Ecuador%2C_2015-07-24%2C_DD_12.JPG/270px-Lobo_marino_%28Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki%29%2C_Punta_Pitt%2C_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal%2C_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos%2C_Ecuador%2C_2015-07-24%2C_DD_12.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="8688" data-file-height="5792"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 180px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Lobo_marino_%28Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki%29%2C_Punta_Pitt%2C_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal%2C_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos%2C_Ecuador%2C_2015-07-24%2C_DD_12.JPG/270px-Lobo_marino_%28Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki%29%2C_Punta_Pitt%2C_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal%2C_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos%2C_Ecuador%2C_2015-07-24%2C_DD_12.JPG" data-width="180" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Lobo_marino_%28Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki%29%2C_Punta_Pitt%2C_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal%2C_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos%2C_Ecuador%2C_2015-07-24%2C_DD_12.JPG/405px-Lobo_marino_%28Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki%29%2C_Punta_Pitt%2C_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal%2C_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos%2C_Ecuador%2C_2015-07-24%2C_DD_12.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Lobo_marino_%28Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki%29%2C_Punta_Pitt%2C_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal%2C_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos%2C_Ecuador%2C_2015-07-24%2C_DD_12.JPG/540px-Lobo_marino_%28Zalophus_californianus_wollebaeki%29%2C_Punta_Pitt%2C_isla_de_San_Crist%C3%B3bal%2C_islas_Gal%C3%A1pagos%2C_Ecuador%2C_2015-07-24%2C_DD_12.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"></div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Seljalandsfoss,_Su%C3%B0urland,_Islandia,_2014-08-16,_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Seljalandsfoss%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-16%2C_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG/280px-Seljalandsfoss%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-16%2C_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG" decoding="async" width="187" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4952" data-file-height="3191"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 187px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Seljalandsfoss%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-16%2C_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG/280px-Seljalandsfoss%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-16%2C_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG" data-width="187" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Seljalandsfoss%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-16%2C_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG/419px-Seljalandsfoss%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-16%2C_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Seljalandsfoss%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-16%2C_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG/559px-Seljalandsfoss%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-16%2C_DD_201-203_HDR.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"></div></li> </ul> <div style="margin:15px 5px 5px 5px; padding:5px; border:2px solid gray; box-shadow: 6px 6px 10px #aaa; border-radius:5px;"> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #CCC;"> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20/Br%25C3%25A8ves%26action%3Dedit%26editintro%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/intro%26preload%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/preload">Discuter</a></span> (les commentaires sont automatiquement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Inclusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Inclusion">inclus ici</a>) </div> <div class="plainlinks" style="margin-bottom:0px; margin-top:5px; padding:2px; background-color:#DCDCDC;"> <ul> <li>Un <i>Open Ngram Viewer</i> serait en projet, d'après <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:VIGNERON?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilisateur:VIGNERON"><span title="page utilisateur du compte VIGNERON">VIGNERON</span></a> <small class="plainlinks">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Discussion_utilisateur:VIGNERON?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Discussion utilisateur:VIGNERON"><abbr class="abbr" title="page de discussion du compte VIGNERON">d</abbr></a> · <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Contributions/VIGNERON?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Contributions/VIGNERON"><abbr class="abbr" title="contributions du compte VIGNERON">c</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DSp%25C3%25A9cial:Log%26type%3Dblock%26page%3DUser:VIGNERON"><span style="color:#002bb8;"><abbr class="abbr" title="blocages du compte VIGNERON">b</abbr></span></a>)</small> ! — <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:Kvardek_du?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Utilisateur:Kvardek du">Kvardek du</a> <sup>(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Discussion_utilisateur:Kvardek_du&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Discussion utilisateur:Kvardek du (page inexistante)">laisser un message</a>)</sup> le <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20%23c-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z-Br%25C3%25A8ves" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">29 août 2016 à 12:00 (CEST)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z-Brèves"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">répondre</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z-Brèves"></span> <ul> <li><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-VIGNERON-2016-08-29T10:17:00.000Z-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z"></span>Disons que j'ai l'idée de faire un équivalent d'un Ngram Viewer basé sur les contenus des Wikisources (et sous un autre nom car malgré le nom choisi par Google, ce n'est pas vraiment un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N-gramme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="N-gramme">N-gramme</a>) ; pour le moment, c'est surtout une idée et j’en suis surtout à analyser le corpus des Wikisources (pour voir si il convient à ce type d'outil). Si vous avez des idées, des envies ou des compétences, n'hésitez pas à vous signaler ici <span class="smiley"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Face-wink.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Clin d'œil"> <noscript> <img alt="Émoticône" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Face-wink.svg/20px-Face-wink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Face-wink.svg/20px-Face-wink.svg.png" data-alt="Émoticône" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Face-wink.svg/30px-Face-wink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Face-wink.svg/40px-Face-wink.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span>. Cdlt, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:VIGNERON?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilisateur:VIGNERON">Vigneron</a> * <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Discussion_utilisateur:VIGNERON?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Discussion utilisateur:VIGNERON"><sup>discut.</sup></a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20%23c-VIGNERON-2016-08-29T10:17:00.000Z-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">29 août 2016 à 12:17 (CEST)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-VIGNERON-2016-08-29T10:17:00.000Z-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">répondre</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-VIGNERON-2016-08-29T10:17:00.000Z-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z"></span></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Wiktionnaire" data-mw-thread-id="h-Wiktionnaire"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Wiktionnaire"></span>Wiktionnaire<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Wiktionnaire"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Wiktionnaire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span>  </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:WiktionaryFr.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/WiktionaryFr.svg/125px-WiktionaryFr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="152" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="474"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 125px;height: 152px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/WiktionaryFr.svg/125px-WiktionaryFr.svg.png" data-width="125" data-height="152" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/WiktionaryFr.svg/188px-WiktionaryFr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/WiktionaryFr.svg/250px-WiktionaryFr.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <p>Le logo du Wiktionnaire en français utilisé ces dernières années n'avait pas été adopté par consensus et différait de celui utilisé dans la majorité des autres Wiktionnaires. Un vote a donc été organisé la première quinzaine d'août <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fr:Wiktionnaire:Prise_de_d%25C3%25A9cision/Logo" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:fr:Wiktionnaire:Prise de décision/Logo"><u>ici</u></a></b>. Finalement, le nouveau ci-contre, identique aux autres, a été choisi à une très grande majorité.</p> <p><b>État des lieux</b> : Parmi les 172 Wiktionnaires, le francophone se classe 3<sup>e</sup>, avec bientôt 3 000 000 pages, illustrées par près de 27 000 images. Celui en anglais est le <abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr>, avec près de 4 800 000 pages. Le <abbr class="abbr" title="Deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> est le… <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malgache?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malgache">malgache</a>, avec 4 000 000 pages. Les suivants n'ont pas encore dépassé le million de pages. Nous prenons la seconde place en termes de contributeurs actifs : 388 contre 1240 anglophones. Par contre, si la version en anglais donne la définition de mots dans plus de 2 500 langues, la francophone en traite plus de 4 000.</p> <p>Parmi celles-ci, le français est logiquement la langue la plus développée, avec plus d'un million et demi d'entrées, suivi par le russe (près de 180 000) et le bulgare (plus de 150 000). En moyenne, chaque jour, le français gagne 410 entrées et 90 citations. Au 20 juillet, il était désormais à 331 114 lemmes, 483 917 définitions et 298 977 citations d’illustration.</p> <p>Dans le Wiktionnaire en français, les trois autres langues qui progressent le plus sont le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Same_du_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Same du Nord">same du Nord</a> (60 entrées par jour), l’italien (9 entrées) et le russe (8 entrées).</p> <p>Wiktionnaire se classe 47<sup>e</sup> parmi les <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.journaldunet.com/solutions/seo-referencement/1181932-seo-les-100-sites-qui-ont-le-plus-progresse-en-visibilite-au-deuxieme-trimestre-2016/">100 sites qui ont le plus progressé en score de visibilité SEO au deuxième trimestre 2016</a>, d’après une étude de l’éditeur français Yooda. Étonnamment, c'est le seul projet collaboratif en ligne à figurer dans ce classement. <br></p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png/50px-No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="164"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 50px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png/50px-No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png" data-width="50" data-height="50" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png/75px-No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png/100px-No%C3%A9%27s_TWUG_draft.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <p>Le <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary/Wiktionary_Tremendous_Group/fr" class="extiw" title="m:Wiktionary/Wiktionary Tremendous Group/fr">Fantastique Groupe du Wiktionnaire</a> (le logo à gauche est temporaire) est un <span class="citation">« rassemblement informel visant à devenir un groupe d’utilisateurs pour promouvoir les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wiktionnaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wiktionnaire">Wiktionnaires</a> dans leurs multiples usages. »</span> <br> Toutes les pages sont traduites autant que possible. Le groupe proposera notamment des <i>LexiSessions</i> mensuelles, des sortes d'édit-a-thon autour d'un mot.<br> Pour le mois d'août, ce sera le vocabulaire du <i>chat</i> !</p> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> <div style="margin:15px 5px 5px 5px; padding:5px; border:2px solid gray; box-shadow: 6px 6px 10px #aaa; border-radius:5px;"> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #CCC;"> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20/Wiktionnaire%26action%3Dedit%26editintro%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/intro%26preload%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/preload">Discuter</a></span> (les commentaires sont automatiquement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Inclusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Inclusion">inclus ici</a>) </div> <div class="plainlinks" style="margin-bottom:0px; margin-top:5px; padding:2px; background-color:#DCDCDC;"></div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ateliers_et_rencontres" data-mw-thread-id="h-Ateliers_et_rencontres"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Ateliers_et_rencontres"></span>Ateliers et rencontres<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Ateliers_et_rencontres"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Ateliers et rencontres" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span>  </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg/180px-San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3851" data-file-height="2567"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 180px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg/180px-San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg" data-width="180" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg/270px-San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg/360px-San_Diego_Central_Library.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/San_Diego_Public_Library?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="San Diego Public Library">Bibliothèque centrale de San Diego</a>, prévue pour être l'un des lieux de la Wikiconference. </figcaption> </figure> <p><span id="Wikiconference" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Wikiconference"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Wikiconference Amérique du Nord 2016</b> — La <abbr class="abbr" title="Troisième">3<sup>e</sup></abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wikiconference.org/wiki/2016/Main_Page">Wikiconference North America</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> — autrefois <i>WikiConference USA</i> — aura lieu à San Diego, en Californie, du 7 au 10 Octobre. C'est la conférence annuelle des bénévoles Wikimedia des États-Unis, Canada et Mexique. Les conférenciers (notamment la DG de wikimedia <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katherine_Maher?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katherine Maher">Katherine Maher</a> et Merrilee Proffitt de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a>) présenteront les activités de sensibilisation (<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page/fr" class="extiw" title="outreach:Main Page/fr">Wikimedia Outreach</a>), des ateliers pour améliorer les compétences des organisateurs, des discussions sur le passé, le présent et l'avenir des projets Wikimedia ; des pistes sur l'activité en ligne, des partenariats avec des institutions de la connaissance et de la technologie.</p> <p>Les contributeurs intéressés sont invités à soumettre leurs propositions pour accueillir un atelier, un séminaire, un groupe spécial, tutoriel, ou un autre programme pendant l'événement. Les suggestions peuvent être faites <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wikiconference.org/wiki/Submissions"><u><b>ici</b></u></a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr>.</p> <p><span id="Wikimania2017" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Wikimania2017"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Wikimania 2017</b> — <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikimania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikimania">Wikimania</a> 2017 aura lieu à Montréal, du 11 au 13 août. <a class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimania_2017/fr">[7]</a>, <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : français">(fr)</abbr><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.eventbrite.ca/e/inscription-wikimania-2017-21289105287">[8]</a></p> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> <div style="margin:15px 5px 5px 5px; padding:5px; border:2px solid gray; box-shadow: 6px 6px 10px #aaa; border-radius:5px;"> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #CCC;"> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20/Ateliers_et_rencontres%26action%3Dedit%26editintro%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/intro%26preload%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/preload">Discuter</a></span> (les commentaires sont automatiquement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Inclusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Inclusion">inclus ici</a>) </div> <div class="plainlinks" style="margin-bottom:0px; margin-top:5px; padding:2px; background-color:#DCDCDC;"></div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Dans_les_coulisses_de_la_Wikimedia" data-mw-thread-id="h-Dans_les_coulisses_de_la_Wikimedia"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Dans_les_coulisses_de_la_Wikimedia"></span>Dans les coulisses de la Wikimedia<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Dans_les_coulisses_de_la_Wikimedia"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Dans les coulisses de la Wikimedia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span>  </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p><span id="ReferencesNombreuses" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#ReferencesNombreuses"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Références nombreuses</b> — Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences_nombreuses?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modèle:Références nombreuses">Modèle:Références nombreuses</a> applique un cadre défilant aux références (<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25C3%2589chelle_de_Kardashev%26oldid%3D128758410%23R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences">exemple</a>).</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg/220px-Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="480"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 173px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg/220px-Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="173" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg/330px-Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg/440px-Marie_Pierre_Irene_Curie.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">Irène Joliot-Curie</a> est la fille de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_Curie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_Curie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a>. Tous trois sont lauréats d'un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prix_Nobel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prix Nobel">prix Nobel</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p><span id="Ancestors" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ancestors"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Ancestors</b> — <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikidata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a> peut servir à créer des arbres généalogiques : <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/family/ancestors.php?q%3DQ22338223">Flora de Mariposa</a> (jument de saut d'obstacles), <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/family/ancestors.php?q%3DQ7504">Irène Joliot-Curie</a> (chimiste française), <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/family/ancestors.php?q%3DQ8016">Winston Churchill</a> (homme politique britannique). Dans la page de Churchill, cliquez sur une photo au deuxième, troisième ou quatrième « niveau » ; l'outil affiche la suite de l'arbre généalogique ; selon la branche, vous pouvez « remonter » plus avant.</p> <p><span id="Notifications" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notifications"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Notifications améliorées</b> — <span class="citation">« Essayez la page des Notifications refaite. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Notifications?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Notifications">Tous derniers aspects et fonctionnalités.</a> »</span> Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pr%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#mw-prefsection-echo" title="Spécial:Préférences">nombre d'évènements</a> a augmenté dans les 12-18 derniers mois.</p> <p><span id="Navigateurs" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Navigateurs"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Navigateurs supportés</b> — Le logiciel <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MediaWiki?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="MediaWiki">MediaWiki</a>, moteur de Wikipédia, répond aux requêtes des navigateurs Web les plus connus, mais pas toutes les versions. Le site officiel de MediaWiki liste les <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Compatibility/fr%23Table_de_support_des_navigateurs">navigateurs supportés</a>.</p> <p><span id="RechercheInterne" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#RechercheInterne"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Recherche interne</b> — Si vous lancez une recherche interne sur un terme qui n'existe pas ici, le moteur de Wikipédia proposera des articles de la Wikipédia en anglais. Des entrées de Wikidata sont aussi proposées. Voyez au bas de <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?fulltext%3DSearch%26search%3DNicholson-Bailey">Nicholson-Bailey</a></p> <p><span id="NombrePagesLiees" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#NombrePagesLiees"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Nombre de pages liées</b> — Combien de pages sont liées à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconde_Guerre_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconde Guerre mondiale">Seconde Guerre mondiale</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jules_C%C3%A9sar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jules César">Jules César</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Bulletin_des_administrateurs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Bulletin des administrateurs">Wikipédia:Bulletin des administrateurs</a> ? Un outil vous épargne ce décompte fastidieux. Sur une page, cliquer sur le lien « Pages liées » dans le menu <i>Outils</i> à la gauche, puis cliquer « Nombre de pages liées » dans le haut de la <i>Pages liées à...</i>. Au 28 juillet 2016, les nombres de pages liées sont respectivement 151 350, 53 838, 3 597 et 3 098.</p> <p><span id="PagesConnexes" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#PagesConnexes"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Pages connexes</b> — L'insertion dans un article du modèle <code>{{#related: }}</code> est pertinente si l'outil bêta <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pr%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#mw-prefsection-betafeatures" title="Spécial:Préférences">Pages connexes</a> est activé. Voyez <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dominique_Cardon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Dominique Cardon">Dominique Cardon</a>, tout en bas de la page. En savoir plus : <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Related_pages"><i>Related pages</i></a> (en anglais).</p> <p><span id="OAuthUploader" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#OAuthUploader"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <i><b>OAuth Uploader</b></i> — <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/OAuth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="OAuth">OAuth</a> sert à déléguer des autorisations dans Internet. <i>OAuth Uploader</i> exécute des outils de téléchargement/téléversement en votre nom <a class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/magnustools/oauth_uploader.php">[9]</a>. Il vous épargne donc l'effort de télécharger ces fichiers sur votre ordinateur, puis de les téléverser dans Commons. <i>OAuth Uploader</i> peut exécuter quelques outils en votre nom : Flickr2Commons (Flickr comprend des milliers de photos « libres »), Url2Commons (fichiers « libres » publiés sur des sites Web ; par exemple, huit fichiers PDF pesant au moins 50 Mo chacun), Geograph2Commons (illustrations de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://Geograph.org">Geograph.org</a>) et CommonsHelper (servant à déplacer des illustrations d'un wiki vers Commons).</p> <p><span id="Creator" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Creator"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Modèle Creator de Commons</b> — Dans Wikimedia Commons, le modèle <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Creator" class="extiw" title="c:Template:Creator">c:Template:Creator</a> fournit une fiche de présentation des personnalités comprenant l'état civil, les liens d'autorités... Voyez par exemple <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Creator:Paul_C%25C3%25A9zanne" class="extiw" title="c:Creator:Paul Cézanne">celle de Paul Cézanne</a>. Si vous connaissez l'identifiant de Wikidata, l'outil <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/wikidata-todo/creator_from_wikidata.php">Creator from wikidata</a> permet de le générer.</p> <p><span id="Notes" title="Hyperlien de cette brève" style="font-size:110%; font-weight:600;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes"><span style="font-size:0.9em;position:relative;top:-.1em;">▲</span></a></span> <b>Notes</b> — Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Note?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modèle:Note">modèle:Note</a> est conçu pour <span class="citation">« insérer des notes et références dans un article »</span>. Il autorise une séparation des notes et des références à l'aide du paramètre <code>groupe</code> :</p> <ul> <li>décimal<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup> (groupe par défaut)</li> <li>alpha<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>a<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>b<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>c<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup></li> <li>grec<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>α<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>β<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>γ<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup></li> </ul> <dl> <dd> <dl> <dt> Chiffres arabes </dt> </dl> </dd> </dl> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Arabe 1</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Arabe 2</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Arabe 3</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <dl> <dd> <dl> <dt> Alphabet latin </dt> </dl> </dd> </dl> <div class="references-small lower-alpha" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Alpha 1</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Alpha 2</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Alpha 3</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <dl> <dd> <dl> <dt> Alphabet grec </dt> </dl> </dd> </dl> <div class="references-small lower-greek" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Grec 1</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Grec 2</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Grec 3</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div style="margin:15px 5px 5px 5px; padding:5px; border:2px solid gray; box-shadow: 6px 6px 10px #aaa; border-radius:5px;"> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #CCC;"> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20/Dans_les_coulisses_de_la_Wikimedia%26action%3Dedit%26editintro%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/intro%26preload%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/preload">Discuter</a></span> (les commentaires sont automatiquement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Inclusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Inclusion">inclus ici</a>) </div> <div class="plainlinks" style="margin-bottom:0px; margin-top:5px; padding:2px; background-color:#DCDCDC;"></div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Images_remarquables_de_la_Wikipédia_en_anglais" data-mw-thread-id="h-Images_remarquables_de_la_Wikipédia_en_anglais"><span id="Images_remarquables_de_la_Wikip.C3.A9dia_en_anglais"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Images_remarquables_de_la_Wikipédia_en_anglais"></span>Images remarquables de la Wikipédia en anglais<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Images_remarquables_de_la_Wikipédia_en_anglais"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Images remarquables de la Wikipédia en anglais" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span>  </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>Deux fois par mois, des images répondant à <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_picture_criteria" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Featured picture criteria">8 critères de qualité</a> sont mises en lumière sur la Wikipédia en anglais : n'hésitez pas à les insérer dans les articles de la Wikipédia en français, si ce n'est déjà fait.<br></p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Quelques photographies de haute qualité parmi celles <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_pictures" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Featured pictures">sélectionnées par la Wikipédia en anglais</a></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 76.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 74.666666666667px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Gordon_Tobing_(c._1960),_by_Tati_Studios.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Gordon_Tobing_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Studios.jpg/112px-Gordon_Tobing_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Studios.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3311" data-file-height="4000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 75px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Gordon_Tobing_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Studios.jpg/112px-Gordon_Tobing_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Studios.jpg" data-width="75" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Gordon_Tobing_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Studios.jpg/168px-Gordon_Tobing_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Studios.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Gordon_Tobing_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Studios.jpg/223px-Gordon_Tobing_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Studios.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Gordon_Tobing_(c._1960),_by_Tati_Studios.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Gordon Tobing (c. 1960), by Tati Studios.jpg">Gordon Tobing (c. 1960), by Tati Studios.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 69.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 67.333333333333px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_(c._1960),_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg/101px-Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg" decoding="async" width="68" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3297" data-file-height="4391"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 68px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg/101px-Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg" data-width="68" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg/152px-Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg/203px-Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_%28c._1960%29%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Indriati_Iskak_in_a_promotional_still_(c._1960),_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Indriati Iskak in a promotional still (c. 1960), by Tati Photo Studio.jpg">Indriati Iskak in a promotional still (c. 1960), by Tati Photo Studio.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 70px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 68px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg/102px-Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg" decoding="async" width="68" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1956" data-file-height="2592"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 68px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg/102px-Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg" data-width="68" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg/153px-Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg/204px-Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Admiral_John_Dahlgren_-_NARA_-_528718_edit.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Admiral John Dahlgren - NARA - 528718 edit.jpg">Admiral John Dahlgren - NARA - 528718 edit.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 74px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 72px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Farida_Arriany,_c._1960_(signed).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Farida_Arriany%2C_c._1960_%28signed%29.jpg/108px-Farida_Arriany%2C_c._1960_%28signed%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3649" data-file-height="4543"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 72px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Farida_Arriany%2C_c._1960_%28signed%29.jpg/108px-Farida_Arriany%2C_c._1960_%28signed%29.jpg" data-width="72" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Farida_Arriany%2C_c._1960_%28signed%29.jpg/163px-Farida_Arriany%2C_c._1960_%28signed%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Farida_Arriany%2C_c._1960_%28signed%29.jpg/217px-Farida_Arriany%2C_c._1960_%28signed%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Farida_Arriany,_c._1960_(signed).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Farida Arriany, c. 1960 (signed).jpg">Farida Arriany, c. 1960 (signed).jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 76.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 74.666666666667px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Mary_Lou_Williams_(Gottlieb_09231)_-_Crop.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Mary_Lou_Williams_%28Gottlieb_09231%29_-_Crop.jpg/112px-Mary_Lou_Williams_%28Gottlieb_09231%29_-_Crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3669" data-file-height="4403"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 75px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Mary_Lou_Williams_%28Gottlieb_09231%29_-_Crop.jpg/112px-Mary_Lou_Williams_%28Gottlieb_09231%29_-_Crop.jpg" data-width="75" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Mary_Lou_Williams_%28Gottlieb_09231%29_-_Crop.jpg/169px-Mary_Lou_Williams_%28Gottlieb_09231%29_-_Crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Mary_Lou_Williams_%28Gottlieb_09231%29_-_Crop.jpg/225px-Mary_Lou_Williams_%28Gottlieb_09231%29_-_Crop.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Mary_Lou_Williams_(Gottlieb_09231)_-_Crop.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Mary Lou Williams (Gottlieb 09231) - Crop.jpg">Mary Lou Williams (Gottlieb 09231) - Crop.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Alice_C._Evans,_National_Photo_Company_portrait,_circa_1915.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alice_C._Evans%2C_National_Photo_Company_portrait%2C_circa_1915.jpg/162px-Alice_C._Evans%2C_National_Photo_Company_portrait%2C_circa_1915.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="6015" data-file-height="5008"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 108px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alice_C._Evans%2C_National_Photo_Company_portrait%2C_circa_1915.jpg/162px-Alice_C._Evans%2C_National_Photo_Company_portrait%2C_circa_1915.jpg" data-width="108" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alice_C._Evans%2C_National_Photo_Company_portrait%2C_circa_1915.jpg/244px-Alice_C._Evans%2C_National_Photo_Company_portrait%2C_circa_1915.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alice_C._Evans%2C_National_Photo_Company_portrait%2C_circa_1915.jpg/324px-Alice_C._Evans%2C_National_Photo_Company_portrait%2C_circa_1915.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Alice_C._Evans,_National_Photo_Company_portrait,_circa_1915.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Alice C. Evans, National Photo Company portrait, circa 1915.jpg">Alice C. Evans, National Photo Company portrait, circa 1915.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108.66666666667px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg/163px-Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg" decoding="async" width="109" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2992" data-file-height="2480"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 109px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg/163px-Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg" data-width="109" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg/245px-Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg/326px-Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Eastern_Grey_Squirrel.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Eastern Grey Squirrel.jpg">Eastern Grey Squirrel.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 69.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 67.333333333333px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg/101px-GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg" decoding="async" width="68" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2934" data-file-height="3929"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 68px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg/101px-GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg" data-width="68" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg/151px-GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg/201px-GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:GREIDER_Carol_2014_-_Less_vignetting.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:GREIDER Carol 2014 - Less vignetting.jpg">GREIDER Carol 2014 - Less vignetting.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 116px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 114px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg/171px-Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="114" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4108" data-file-height="3253"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 114px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg/171px-Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg" data-width="114" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg/256px-Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg/341px-Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Eugene_F._Kranz_at_his_console_at_the_NASA_Mission_Control_Center.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Eugene F. Kranz at his console at the NASA Mission Control Center.jpg">Eugene F. Kranz at his console at the NASA Mission Control Center.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 73.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 71.333333333333px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Aminah_Cendrakasih,_c._1959,_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Aminah_Cendrakasih%2C_c._1959%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg/107px-Aminah_Cendrakasih%2C_c._1959%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3317" data-file-height="4188"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 72px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Aminah_Cendrakasih%2C_c._1959%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg/107px-Aminah_Cendrakasih%2C_c._1959%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg" data-width="72" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Aminah_Cendrakasih%2C_c._1959%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg/161px-Aminah_Cendrakasih%2C_c._1959%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Aminah_Cendrakasih%2C_c._1959%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg/214px-Aminah_Cendrakasih%2C_c._1959%2C_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Aminah_Cendrakasih,_c._1959,_by_Tati_Photo_Studio.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Aminah Cendrakasih, c. 1959, by Tati Photo Studio.jpg">Aminah Cendrakasih, c. 1959, by Tati Photo Studio.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 62px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 60px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg/83px-British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg" decoding="async" width="56" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1841" data-file-height="3000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 56px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg/83px-British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg" data-width="56" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg/124px-British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg/165px-British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152581.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:British Army Soldier in Full Kit in Afghanistan MOD 45152581.jpg">British Army Soldier in Full Kit in Afghanistan MOD 45152581.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 62px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 60px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg/83px-British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg" decoding="async" width="56" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1841" data-file-height="3000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 56px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg/83px-British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg" data-width="56" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg/124px-British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg/165px-British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:British_Army_Soldier_in_Full_Kit_in_Afghanistan_MOD_45152579.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:British Army Soldier in Full Kit in Afghanistan MOD 45152579.jpg">British Army Soldier in Full Kit in Afghanistan MOD 45152579.jpg</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 62px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 60px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg/89px-Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2360" data-file-height="3568"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 60px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg/89px-Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg" data-width="60" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg/134px-Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg/178px-Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Cynthia_Woodhead_1980_-_Restoration.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="galleryfilename galleryfilename-truncate" title="Fichier:Cynthia Woodhead 1980 - Restoration.jpg">Cynthia Woodhead 1980 - Restoration.jpg</a> </div></li> </ul> <center> <i>Les images remarquables présentées ci-dessus ne sont toujours pas utilisées dans l'espace encyclopédique de la Wikipédia en français, à l'instant où nous rédigeons. Combien de temps allez-vous résister ?</i> </center> <center> <i>Vingt-huit images de qualité ont été sélectionnées ces dernières semaines ; servez-vous </i> : <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2016-07-21/Featured_content%23Featured_pictures" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2016-07-21/Featured content"><b>1</b></a> • <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2016-08-04/Featured_content%23Featured_pictures" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2016-08-04/Featured content"><b>2</b></a> </center> <div style="margin:15px 5px 5px 5px; padding:5px; border:2px solid gray; box-shadow: 6px 6px 10px #aaa; border-radius:5px;"> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #CCC;"> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20/Labels_de_la_semaine%26action%3Dedit%26editintro%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/intro%26preload%3DMod%25C3%25A8le:Composition_RAW/commentaires/preload">Discuter</a></span> (les commentaires sont automatiquement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Inclusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Inclusion">inclus ici</a>) </div> <div class="plainlinks" style="margin-bottom:0px; margin-top:5px; padding:2px; background-color:#DCDCDC;"></div> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1em;"></div> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="margin-bottom:0.75em; border: 1px solid grey; padding:0px; background: white;"> <div style="background: #fee7e6; text-align: center; padding:5px"> <span class="citation">« <b>En une décennie, Wikipédia a promu, à côté de la figure de l’expert, celle de l’amateur éclairé. </b> »</span><br><span class="ouvrage" id="Guiton2016"><span class="ouvrage" id="Amaelle_Guiton2016">Amaelle Guiton, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Wikipédia : « Le privé ne devrait pas être l’arbitre de la liberté d’expression</cite> », <i>Libération</i>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-07-11" data-sort-value="2016-07-11">11 juillet 2016</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.liberation.fr/futurs/2016/07/11/wikipedia-le-prive-ne-devrait-pas-etre-l-arbitre-de-la-liberte-d-expression_1465577">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wikip%C3%A9dia+%3A+%C2%AB+Le+priv%C3%A9+ne+devrait+pas+%C3%AAtre+l%E2%80%99arbitre+de+la++libert%C3%A9+d%E2%80%99expression&rft.jtitle=Lib%C3%A9ration&rft.aulast=Guiton&rft.aufirst=Amaelle&rft.date=2016-07-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liberation.fr%2Ffuturs%2F2016%2F07%2F11%2Fwikipedia-le-prive-ne-devrait-pas-etre-l-arbitre-de-la-liberte-d-expression_1465577&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AWikip%C3%A9dia%3ARAW%2F2016-08-20"></span></span></span> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.75em; border: 1px solid grey; padding:0px; background: white;"> <div style="background: #d5fdf4; text-align: left; padding:5px"> <b>Rédigé/traduit par</b> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:Cantons-de-l%27Est?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilisateur:Cantons-de-l'Est">Cantons-de-l'Est</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:Gtaf?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilisateur:Gtaf">Gtaf</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:Ickx6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilisateur:Ickx6">Ickx6</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilisateur:Trace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilisateur:Trace">Trace</a>. </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="background-image:linear-gradient(#eaf3ff 0%, white 100%); background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(#eaf3ff 0%, white 100%); background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(#eaf3ff 0%, white 100%); background-image:-o-linear-gradient(#eaf3ff 0%, white 100%); background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(#eaf3ff 0%, white 100%);"> <div style="margin-left:5px;"> <b>Citations originales</b> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div> <div style="margin-left:5px;"> <b>Notes</b> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div> <div style="margin-left:5px;"> <b>Références</b> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20%26oldid%3D198102693">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipédia:RAW/2016-08-20&oldid=198102693</a> ». </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikip%C3%A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="CommonsDelinker" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1666712970"> <span>Dernière modification le 25 octobre 2022, à 16:49</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"></ul> <p>Cette page n’est pas disponible dans les autres langues.</p> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 25 octobre 2022 à 16:49.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le contenu est disponible sous licence <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> sauf mention contraire.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">Conditions d’utilisation</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikip%25C3%25A9dia:RAW/2016-08-20%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">Version de bureau</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-9ch4j","wgBackendResponseTime":195,"wgDiscussionToolsPageThreads":[{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Brèves-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z","author":"Kvardek du","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z-Brèves","replies":[{"timestamp":"2016-08-29T10:17:00.000Z","author":"VIGNERON","type":"comment","level":3,"id":"c-VIGNERON-2016-08-29T10:17:00.000Z-Kvardek_du-2016-08-29T10:00:00.000Z","replies":[]}]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Wiktionnaire","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Ateliers_et_rencontres","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Dans_les_coulisses_de_la_Wikimedia","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Images_remarquables_de_la_Wikipédia_en_anglais","replies":[]}],"wgPageParseReport":{"discussiontools":{"limitreport-timeusage":"0.027"},"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.265","walltime":"0.373","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2279,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":29585,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4438,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":25688,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 261.088 1 -total"," 13.06% 34.107 1 Modèle:Date-"," 9.71% 25.352 2 Modèle:En"," 9.63% 25.149 1 Modèle:Composition_RAW/footer"," 9.60% 25.069 2 Modèle:Indication_de_langue"," 7.70% 20.101 9 Modèle:Note"," 7.49% 19.560 5 Modèle:Composition_RAW/commentaires"," 6.72% 17.544 1 Modèle:Article"," 6.42% 16.758 1 Modèle:Composition_RAW/header"," 5.78% 15.088 5 Modèle:Nombre"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.058","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3987571,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4z62t","timestamp":"20241125022832","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('fr', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>