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作者:朱自清 - 维基文库,自由的图书馆

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class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-篇目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#篇目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>篇目</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-篇目-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关篇目子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-篇目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-散文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#散文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>散文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-散文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-註明清楚者" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註明清楚者"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>註明清楚者</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註明清楚者-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-論著" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#論著"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>論著</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-論著-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教學指導" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教學指導"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>教學指導</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教學指導-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-新詩" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#新詩"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>新詩</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-新詩-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-註明清楚的作品" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註明清楚的作品"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>註明清楚的作品</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註明清楚的作品-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-沒有註明年份" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#沒有註明年份"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.2</span> <span>沒有註明年份</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-沒有註明年份-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-沒有註明年份及月份" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#沒有註明年份及月份"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.3</span> <span>沒有註明年份及月份</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-沒有註明年份及月份-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-傳統詩文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#傳統詩文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>傳統詩文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-傳統詩文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-小說" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#小說"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>小說</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-小說-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-譯文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#譯文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>譯文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-譯文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-演講" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#演講"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>演講</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-演講-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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</div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-author" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" title="查看主体页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>作者</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Author_talk:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" rel="discussion" title="有关内容页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label 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</div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=history" title="该页面过去的修订[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" title="所有链接至本页面的wiki页面列表[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" rel="nofollow" title="链自本页的页面的最近更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=zh" title="上传文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li 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typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Copyright_caution.svg/74px-Copyright_caution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="74" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Copyright_caution.svg/111px-Copyright_caution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Copyright_caution.svg/148px-Copyright_caution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="130" /></span></span></span> </p> </div><div> <div> <p>本作者1948年逝世,其作品在<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A9%E5%B2%B8%E5%9B%9B%E5%9C%B0" class="extiw" title="w:兩岸四地">兩岸四地</a>、馬來西亞以及新加坡屬於公有領域。但<b><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8D%E8%BC%83%E7%9F%AD%E6%9C%9F%E9%96%93%E8%A6%8F%E5%89%87%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%8D%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%97%E6%80%A7" class="extiw" title="m:美國對較短期間規則的不接受性">美國對較短期間規則的不接受性</a></b>使得有關作品若1929年到1977年之間發表,在美國仍然足以認爲有版權到發表95年以後,年底截止。若1977年或更早創作,但1978至2002年才出版發表,作品在美國仍認爲有版權至少到2047年12月31日。原因通常是1996年1月1日,作品版權在原作地尚未過期進入公有領域。依據<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/United_States_non-acceptance_of_the_rule_of_the_shorter_term#Statement_from_Wikimedia_Foundation" class="extiw" title="m:United States non-acceptance of the rule of the shorter term">維基媒體基金會的有限例外</a>,本站作消極容忍處理,不鼓勵但也不反對增加與刪改有關内容,除非基金會行動必須回答版權所有者的撤下作品要求。 </p> </div> </div><div> <p><span class="noimageRight"></span> </p> </div></div></div></div> <div class="licensetpl"> <p><span class="licensetpl_short">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_long">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req">false</span> </p> </div> </div> <div align="right" style="font-size:12px"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85/Z" title="Portal:作者/Z">作者-Z</a></div><div style="width:100%; margin-bottom:1px; border:1px solid #D6C5C5; background:#FAF8F8;text-align:center"><div style="font-weight:bold">朱自清</div>1898年—1948年</div><div style="width:100%; margin-bottom:1px; font-size:small; border-bottom:1px solid #D6C5C5; background:#FEFFF0;">原名自華,字佩弦,號秋實,祖籍浙江紹興,生於江蘇東海縣。中國現代詩人、散文作家。<ul id="plainSister" style="display:inline-block; font-size:93%; line-height:normal; list-style-type:none; list-style-image:none; list-style-position:outside; border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#AAA); float:right; clear:right; margin:0.5ex 0.5ex 0.5ex 0.5ex; padding:0.0ex 0.0ex 0.0ex 0.0ex; background-color:var(--background-color-base,#FFFFFF);color: inherit;"><li class="noprint sisitem"><span class="sisicon" style="padding-right:1ex;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99%E7%9F%A9%E9%98%B5" title="Special:网站矩阵"><img alt="姊妹计划" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/18px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/27px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/36px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99%E7%9F%A9%E9%98%B5" title="Special:网站矩阵">姊妹计划</a>: <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" class="extiw" title="w:朱自清">百科</a>·<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh-classical:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" class="extiw" title="w:zh-classical:朱自清">大典</a>·<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/wuu:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" class="extiw" title="w:wuu:朱自清">吴典</a>·<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh-yue:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" class="extiw" title="w:zh-yue:朱自清">粤典</a>·<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Zhu_Ziqing" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Zhu Ziqing">图册分类</a>·<a href="https://zh.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85" class="extiw" title="q:朱自清">语录</a>·<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618396" class="extiw" title="d:Q618396">数据项</a></li></ul></div><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zhu_Ziqing.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Zhu_Ziqing.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="185" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="margin:0 auto;"> 朱自清</div></figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="篇目"><span id=".E7.AF.87.E7.9B.AE"></span>篇目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:篇目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="散文"><span id=".E6.95.A3.E6.96.87"></span>散文</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:散文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="註明清楚者"><span id=".E8.A8.BB.E6.98.8E.E6.B8.85.E6.A5.9A.E8.80.85"></span>註明清楚者</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:註明清楚者"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E8%81%B2" title="歌聲">歌聲</a>(1921年11月3日,上海作)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%86%E5%8C%86" title="匆匆">匆匆</a>(1922年3月28日,刊載在同年4月11日上海《時事新報》的副刊《文學旬刊》)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%B3%E8%81%B2%E7%87%88%E5%BD%B1%E8%A3%8F%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%A6%E6%B7%AE%E6%B2%B3" title="槳聲燈影裏的秦淮河">槳聲燈影裏的秦淮河</a>(1923年10月11日,溫州,次年刊載在1月25日出版的《東方雜誌》第21卷2號。)</li> <li>溫州的蹤跡──由「月朦朧,鳥朦朧,簾捲海棠紅」、「綠」、「白水漈」、「生命的價格──七毛錢」構成。(1924年4月完成,收錄在《我們的七月》一書)</li> <li>憶跋 (1924年8月17日,溫州)</li> <li>旅行雜記 (1924年,溫州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%A8%AE%E4%BA%BA%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E4%B8%8A%E5%B8%9D%E7%9A%84%E9%A9%95%E5%AD%90" title="白種人——上帝的驕子">白種人——上帝的驕子</a>(1925年6月19日完成)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E5%A4%A2" title="說夢">說夢</a>(1925年10月)</li> <li>女人 (1925年2月15日,白馬湖)</li> <li>飄零 (1925年7月20日完成,白馬湖)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%8C%E5%BD%B1" title="背影">背影</a> (1925年10月,北京。同年11月22日發表在《文學周報》第200期)</li> <li>子愷漫畫代序 (1925年11月20日,發表在《語絲》第54期)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%B3" title="阿河">阿河</a> (1926年1月)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%B7%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%AE%BA%E8%A8%98" title="執政府大屠殺記">執政府大屠殺記</a> (1926年3月29日發表在發表在《語絲》第2卷第72期)</li> <li>哀韋杰三君(1926年4月2日作)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%A1%8C%E9%9B%9C%E8%A8%98" title="海行雜記">海行雜記</a>(1926年7月,白馬湖。)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%A1%98%E6%9C%88%E8%89%B2" title="荷塘月色">荷塘月色</a>(1927年7月,北京清華園)</li> <li>白采 (1926年8月,上海江灣 立達學園)</li> <li>子愷畫集跋 (1926年11月10日)</li> <li>一封信 (1927年9月27日作)</li> <li>唱新詩 (1927年10月11日作)</li> <li>哪裡走 (1928年2月7日完成)</li> <li>悼王善瑾君 (1928年3月11日)</li> <li>懷魏握青君 (1928年5月25日作)</li> <li>梅花後記 (1928年5月,國恥紀念日)</li> <li>兒女 (1928年6月24日完成,北京清華園)</li> <li>給一個兵和他的老婆的作者──李健吾先生 (1928年12月4日完成)</li> <li>《燕知草》序 (1928年12月19日作,為俞平白的《燕知草》作序)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E9%A6%AC%E6%B9%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="白馬湖(页面不存在)">白馬湖</a> (1929年7月14日刊載於《清華周刊》第32卷第3期)</li> <li>看花 (1930年4月)</li> <li>我所見的葉聖陶 (1930年7月作)</li> <li>西行通訊 (1931年11月15日完成)</li> <li>給亡婦 (1932年10月,刊載於次年1月1日出版的《東方雜誌》第30卷第1號)</li> <li>哀互生 (1933年7月1日作,發表在《文學》第1卷第1號)</li> <li>你我 (1933年8月25日作)</li> <li>冬天 (1933年12月作)</li> <li>擇偶記 (1934年3月作)</li> <li>潭柘寺戒壇寺 (1934年3月作)</li> <li>南京 (1934年10月作)</li> <li>內地描寫 (1934年10月13日作,刊載在《太白》第1卷5期)</li> <li>說揚州 (1934年11月20日刊載在《人間世》第1卷第16期)</li> <li>《歐遊雜記》自序 (1934年作)</li> <li>《你我》的自序 (1934年12月作)</li> <li>松堂遊記 (1935年5月15日)</li> <li>初到清華記(1936年3月刊載在《清華周刊》副刊第44卷第3期)</li> <li>蒙自雜記 (1939年2月6日作,同年4月30日發表在《新雲南》第3期)</li> <li>這一天 (1939年7月7日作)</li> <li>外東消夏錄(1941年8月28日開始寫)</li> <li>三祝報章文學 (1942年1月1日刊載在昆明的《中央日報》)</li> <li>飛 (1944年作,刊載在昆明《中央日報‧星期增刊》第32期)</li> <li>新中國在望中(1944年作,此文原稿殘缺,未發表)</li> <li>中國學術的大損失──悼聞一多先生 (1946年7月作)</li> <li>回來雜記(1946年作,刊載在《大公報》)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者"><span id=".E6.B2.92.E8.A8.BB.E6.98.8E.E6.99.82.E9.96.93.EF.BC.8C.E6.88.96.E5.B9.B4.E4.BB.BD.E4.B8.8D.E6.B8.85.E6.A5.9A.E8.80.85"></span>沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>航船中的文明(?年5月3日作)</li> <li>春</li> <li>山野綴拾</li> <li>沉默(發表在《清華周報》)</li> <li>揚州的夏日</li> <li>尼威斯</li> <li>瑞士(收錄在《歐遊雜記》)</li> <li>荷蘭</li> <li>萊因河</li> <li>三家書店</li> <li>文人宅</li> <li>博物院(收錄在1943年4月由開明書局出版的《倫敦筆記》)</li> <li>乞丐</li> <li>房東太太</li> <li>「好」與「妙」</li> <li>關於「月夜蟬聲」</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="論著"><span id=".E8.AB.96.E8.91.97"></span>論著</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:論著"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>民眾文學的討論(1922年1月21日發表在《時事新報》附刊《文學旬刊》)</li> <li>讀〈湖畔〉詩集(1922年5月18日)</li> <li>短詩與長詩(1922年4月,刊載在《詩》第1卷第4號)</li> <li>文藝的真實性(1923年11月17日完成,刊載在次年1月10日出版的《小說月報》第15卷第1號)</li> <li>文藝之力(1924年1月28日作)</li> <li>正義(1924年5月14日完成)</li> <li>白采的詩(1926年8月27日完成)</li> <li>熬波圖((1926年12月22日完成,次年2月10日刊載於《小說月報》第18卷第2號)</li> <li>「海闊天空」與「古今中外」(1925年5月9日完成)</li> <li>新詩(1927年2月5日刊載於《一般》第2卷第2號)</li> <li>葉聖陶的短篇小說(1930年7月作)</li> <li>論中國文學選本與專業(1930年9月28日完成)</li> <li>論無話可說(1931年3月作,收錄在雜文集《你我》)</li> <li>論詩學門徑(1931年5月1日發表在《中學生》雜誌第15號)</li> <li>論中國詩的出路(1931年8月15日發表在清華《中國文學會月刊》第一卷第四期)</li> <li>讀書筆記(1933年2月作)</li> <li>與黃晦聞先生論清商曲書(1933年4月作)</li> <li>中國文評流別述略(1933年11月11日刊載在天津《大公報‧文藝副刊》第50期)</li> <li>陶淵明年譜中的問題(1934年5月刊載在《清華學報》第9卷第2期)</li> <li>郭紹虞中國文學批評史上卷(1934年10月,刊載在《清華學報》第9卷第4期)</li> <li>文言白話雜論(1934年11月12日,刊載在《清華周刊》第42卷第3、4期)</li> <li>說話(刊載在1935年的《小說月報》)</li> <li>詩言志說(1937年6月發表在清華中文系辦的刊物《語言與文學》)</li> <li>日本語的歐化(1938年1月作)</li> <li>論「以文為詩」(1939年6月6日作,同月29日發表在《大公報‧文藝副刊》)</li> <li>中國散文的發展(1939年10月20日刊載在《中學生》戰時半月刊第10期)</li> <li>文字改革(1940年6月16日刊載在《今日評論》第3卷第24期)</li> <li>古詩十九首釋(1942年2月16日開始在《國文月刊》第1卷第6期連載)</li> <li>愛國詩(1943年作)</li> <li>了解與欣賞(1943年3月作)</li> <li>詩教說(1943年6月刊在《人文科學學報》第2卷第1期)</li> <li>論青年(1944年作,刊在《中學生》)</li> <li>現代人眼中的古人(1946年作,旨在介紹郭沫若的新書《十批判書》)</li> <li>文學的標準與尺度(1947年2月21日完成)</li> <li>論氣節(1947年4月11日,朱自清在清華通識學社演講該講題,同年5月1日刊載在《知識與生活》)</li> <li>論通俗化(1947年4月28日發表該文)</li> <li>論標語口號 (1947年5月,朱自清在清華五四文藝晚會演講此題,同月19日完成該文,刊在《知識與生活》)</li> <li>論嚴肅(1947年5月5日刊載《中國作家》)</li> <li>古文學的欣賞(1947年6月1日刊載在《文學雜誌》復刊號)</li> <li>《聞一多全集》序、序言(1947年7、8月作)</li> <li>論吃飯(1947年7月6日作)</li> <li>論雅俗共賞(1947年10月26日作,後收錄在《論雅俗共賞》一書)</li> <li>論不滿現狀 (1947年12月刊載在《觀察》第3卷第18期)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者_2"><span id=".E6.B2.92.E8.A8.BB.E6.98.8E.E6.99.82.E9.96.93.EF.BC.8C.E6.88.96.E5.B9.B4.E4.BB.BD.E4.B8.8D.E6.B8.85.E6.A5.9A.E8.80.85_2"></span>沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:沒註明時間,或年份不清楚者"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>歌謠裡的重疊</li> <li>新詩的進步</li> <li>論書生的酸氣</li> <li>論老實話</li> <li>動亂時代</li> <li>禪家的語言</li> <li>什麼是文學</li> <li>什麼是文學的生路</li> <li>低級趣味</li> <li>語文學常談</li> <li>誦讀教學</li> <li>誦讀教學與「文學的國語」</li> <li>論誦讀</li> <li>論國語教育</li> <li>什麼是中國文學史的主潮</li> <li>理想的白話文</li> <li>詩的形式</li> <li>論百讀不厭(?年,刊在《文訊》月刊)</li> <li>寫作雜談</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教學指導"><span id=".E6.95.99.E5.AD.B8.E6.8C.87.E5.B0.8E"></span>教學指導</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:教學指導"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>略讀法導引</li> <li>《孟子》讀法指導大概</li> <li>《史記菁華錄》讀法指導大概</li> <li>《唐詩三百首》指導大概</li> <li>《胡適文選》讀法指導大概</li> <li>「瀧岡阡表」讀法指導大概</li> <li>「我所知道的康橋」讀法指導</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="新詩"><span id=".E6.96.B0.E8.A9.A9"></span>新詩</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:新詩"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="註明清楚的作品"><span id=".E8.A8.BB.E6.98.8E.E6.B8.85.E6.A5.9A.E7.9A.84.E4.BD.9C.E5.93.81"></span>註明清楚的作品</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:註明清楚的作品"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>睡吧,小小的人(1919年2月29日,後收錄在文學研究會叢書《雪朝》)</li> <li>光明(1919年11月22日)</li> <li>新年(1919年12月21日,1920年1月發表在《北京大學學生周刊》)</li> <li>煤(1920年1月9日,北京,《雪朝》)</li> <li>北河沿的路燈(1920年1月25日)</li> <li>悵惘(1920年,《新潮》3卷1號)</li> <li>滿月之光(1920年發表在《北京大學學生周刊》)</li> <li>小草(1920年3月18日,北京,刊在《新潮》3卷1號,後收錄在文學研究會叢書《雪朝》)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3%E4%B9%8B%E6%84%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="不足之感(页面不存在)">不足之感</a>(1920年10月3日,杭州)</li> <li>滬杭道中(1920年,11月18日,滬杭道中)</li> <li>送韓伯畫往俄國(1920年12月28日,後收錄在亞東圖書公司出版的《蹤跡》)</li> <li>滬杭道上的暮(1921年11月18日)</li> <li>睜眼(1921年12月,杭州,《雪朝》)</li> <li>靜(1921年12月22日,杭州、城隍山、四景園,《雪朝》)</li> <li>星火(1921年12月22日,杭州,《雪朝》)</li> <li>轉眼(1921年)</li> <li>宴羆(1922年5月,台州所感,作於杭州)</li> <li>毀滅(1922年12月9日,次年3月10刊載於《小說月報》第14卷第3號)</li> <li>細雨(1923年3月8日)</li> <li>贈A.S.(1924年4月15日,寧波作。原題為「贈友」,同年26日發表在《中國青年》第28期,之後收入《蹤跡》,並改名為「贈A.S.」)</li> <li>別後(1924年3月刊載在《小說月報》第15卷第6號)</li> <li>風塵(1924年5月28日)</li> <li>血歌(1925年6月10日,為同年的五卅慘案而作。)</li> <li>我的南方(1925年10月20日發表在《語絲》第48期)</li> <li>輓聞一多先生(1946年8月16日完成)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="沒有註明年份"><span id=".E6.B2.92.E6.9C.89.E8.A8.BB.E6.98.8E.E5.B9.B4.E4.BB.BD"></span>沒有註明年份</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:沒有註明年份"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>挽歌(?年12月4日,杭州,堯深追悼會之晨)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="沒有註明年份及月份"><span id=".E6.B2.92.E6.9C.89.E8.A8.BB.E6.98.8E.E5.B9.B4.E4.BB.BD.E5.8F.8A.E6.9C.88.E4.BB.BD"></span>沒有註明年份及月份</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:沒有註明年份及月份"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>秋</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%80%E9%81%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="紀遊(页面不存在)">紀遊</a></li> <li>湖上</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%88%E5%85%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="燈光(页面不存在)">燈光</a></li> <li>獨自</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%83%85%E5%AD%98%E7%9A%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="僅存的(页面不存在)">僅存的</a></li> <li>香</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E6%9A%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="黑暗(页面不存在)">黑暗</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="傳統詩文"><span id=".E5.82.B3.E7.B5.B1.E8.A9.A9.E6.96.87"></span>傳統詩文</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="编辑章节:傳統詩文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>行行重行行(擬古詩,1927年6月作,收錄在《敝帚集》。)</li> <li>青青河畔草(擬古詩,1927年6月作,收錄在《敝帚集》。)</li> <li>西北有高樓(擬古詩,1927年6月作,收錄在《敝帚集》。)</li> <li>迢迢牽牛星(擬古詩,1927年6月作,收錄在《敝帚集》。)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BD%E3%80%8A%E8%8F%A9%E8%96%A9%E8%A0%BB%E3%80%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="和李白《菩薩蠻》(页面不存在)">和李白《菩薩蠻》</a>(1927年5月31日)</li> <li>威尼斯行(1932年7月7日作)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8D%E9%81%8E%E6%B8%85%E8%8F%AF%E5%9C%92%E8%A5%BF%E9%99%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="重過清華園西院(页面不存在)">重過清華園西院</a>三首</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%A4%E5%A4%95%E6%9B%B8%E6%84%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="除夕書感(页面不存在)">除夕書感</a></li> <li>有感</li> <li>昔遊</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%9B%E5%B9%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="盛年(页面不存在)">盛年</a></li> <li>無題</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%B9%E9%9A%B1%E4%BB%A5%E7%B4%85%E8%91%89%E8%A6%8B%E5%AF%84%EF%BC%8C%E8%B3%A6%E6%AD%A4%E5%A5%89%E7%AD%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="竹隱以紅葉見寄,賦此奉答(页面不存在)">竹隱以紅葉見寄,賦此奉答</a>三首</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%81%95%E6%B1%9F%E7%B5%95%E5%8F%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="灕江絕句(页面不存在)">灕江絕句</a>二首(1938年,朱自清在南寧作此詩)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%B3%E6%96%B9%E5%BB%A3%E9%81%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%AF%84%E5%85%A7%E4%BD%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="南岳方廣道中寄內作(页面不存在)">南岳方廣道中寄內作</a>(1939年作)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%97%E9%80%96%E7%94%9F%E6%9B%B8%E4%BD%9C%EF%BC%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%AC%E6%AC%8A%E9%9F%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="得逖生書作,次公權韻(页面不存在)">得逖生書作,次公權韻</a>二首</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%91%E6%87%B7%E7%A4%BA%E8%81%96%E9%99%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="近懷示聖陶(页面不存在)">近懷示聖陶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%A4%9C%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%AC%E6%AC%8A%E9%9F%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="夏夜次公權韻(页面不存在)">夏夜次公權韻</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%84%E4%B8%89%E5%BC%9F%E6%B0%B8%E5%8F%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="寄三弟永叔(页面不存在)">寄三弟永叔</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%82%E8%82%86%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%89%E5%B8%8C%E5%A0%82%E4%B8%89%E8%B0%B7%E5%B0%BA%E7%89%98%EF%BC%8C%E6%84%9B%E4%B8%8D%E5%BF%8D%E9%87%8B%EF%BC%8C%E8%80%8C%E5%8A%9B%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E8%87%B4%E4%B9%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="市肆見三希堂三谷尺牘,愛不忍釋,而力不能致之(页面不存在)">市肆見三希堂三谷尺牘,愛不忍釋,而力不能致之</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9C%E4%B8%8D%E6%88%90%E5%AF%90%EF%BC%8C%E6%86%B6%E6%A5%AD%E9%9B%85%E3%80%8A%E8%80%81%E5%A2%83%E3%80%8B%E4%B8%80%E6%96%87%EF%BC%8C%E6%84%9F%E8%80%8C%E6%9C%89%E4%BD%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%B3%E4%BB%A5%E7%A4%BA%E4%B9%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="夜不成寐,憶業雅《老境》一文,感而有作,即以示之(页面不存在)">夜不成寐,憶業雅《老境》一文,感而有作,即以示之</a>(1948年北平作)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="小說"><span id=".E5.B0.8F.E8.AA.AA"></span>小說</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="编辑章节:小說"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>別</li> <li>笑的歷史(1923年4月28日完成,同年6月10日發表在《小說月報》第14卷第6號)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="譯文"><span id=".E8.AD.AF.E6.96.87"></span>譯文</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="编辑章节:譯文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>心理學的範圍(1920年,《新潮》2卷3號)</li> <li>為詩而詩(與李健吾合譯,發表在《一般》第3卷第3號)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="演講"><span id=".E6.BC.94.E8.AC.9B"></span>演講</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="编辑章节:演講"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>平民教育是什麼?(1920年4月6日,朱自清擔任平民教育講演團第四組書記的一場演講)</li> <li>我們為什麼紀念五一勞動節呢?(1920年5月2日,朱自清擔任平民教育講演團第四組書記的一場演講)</li> <li>雜詩體 (1928年12月7日,在中國文學會成立大會上演講此題)</li> <li>白話與文言 (1935年1月26日,在北平女子文理學院演講)</li> <li>聞一多先生與詩 (1947年4月9日,在清華新詩社演講)</li> <li>論氣節 (1947年4月11日,在清華通識學社演講,同年5月1日發表該文)</li> <li>論標語口號 (1947年5月,在清華五四文藝晚會演講此題,同月19日完成該文)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Author:%E6%9C%B1%E8%87%AA%E6%B8%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="编辑章节:參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>朱自清/著,熊美如/主編,《朱自清全集》,世一文化事業股份有限公司,2008年9月初版二刷。</li> <li>朱自清/著,陳俊啟/編著,《20世紀文學名家大賞:朱自清》,三民書局,2006年5月初版。</li> <li>朱喬森/編,《中國現代作家選集4:朱自清》,書林出版,1992年12月初版。</li> <li>陳俊啟/編,〈朱自清年表〉,收錄在《20世紀文學名家大賞:朱自清》一書。</li> <li>朱喬森/編,〈朱自清生平著作編年簡表〉,收錄在《中國現代作家選集4:朱自清》一書。</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2435851"><div class="licenseContainer licenseBanner dynlayout-exempt"> <div><div><div><div> <p><span class="imageLeft"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" 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