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Hesperocyparis montana - Wikipedia

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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Species of conifer</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><i>Hesperocyparis montana</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hesperocyparis_montana_-_Alan_Rockefeller_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Hesperocyparis_montana_-_Alan_Rockefeller_06.jpg/220px-Hesperocyparis_montana_-_Alan_Rockefeller_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="391" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Hesperocyparis_montana_-_Alan_Rockefeller_06.jpg/330px-Hesperocyparis_montana_-_Alan_Rockefeller_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Hesperocyparis_montana_-_Alan_Rockefeller_06.jpg/440px-Hesperocyparis_montana_-_Alan_Rockefeller_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><i>Hesperocyparis montana</i> young tree </td></tr> <tr style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Conservation_status" title="Conservation status">Conservation status</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Critically_endangered_species" class="mw-redirect" title="Critically endangered species">Critically Endangered</a> <small>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Hesperocyparis" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gymnosperm" title="Gymnosperm">Gymnospermae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Division: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conifer" title="Conifer">Pinophyta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Class: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conifer" title="Conifer">Pinopsida</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cupressales" class="mw-redirect" title="Cupressales">Cupressales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cupressaceae" title="Cupressaceae">Cupressaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hesperocyparis" title="Hesperocyparis"><i>Hesperocyparis</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>H.&#160;montana</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Hesperocyparis montana</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Ira_Loren_Wiggins" title="Ira Loren Wiggins">Wiggins</a>) Bartel (2009)</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cupressus_montana_range_map_3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Cupressus_montana_range_map_3.png/220px-Cupressus_montana_range_map_3.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Cupressus_montana_range_map_3.png/330px-Cupressus_montana_range_map_3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Cupressus_montana_range_map_3.png/440px-Cupressus_montana_range_map_3.png 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Range of <i>Hesperocyparis montana</i> in Baja California </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-POWO_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul class="taxonlist"><li><i>Callitropsis montana</i> <small> (<a href="/wiki/Ira_Loren_Wiggins" title="Ira Loren Wiggins">Wiggins</a>) D.P.Little (2006) </small></li><li><i>Cupressus arizonica <span style="font-style:normal;">subsp.</span> montana</i> <small> (Wiggins) A.E.Murray (1985) </small></li><li><i>Cupressus arizonica <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> montana</i> <small> (Wiggins) <a href="/wiki/Elbert_Luther_Little" title="Elbert Luther Little">Little</a> (1966) </small></li><li><i>Cupressus montana</i> <small> <a href="/wiki/Ira_Loren_Wiggins" title="Ira Loren Wiggins">Wiggins</a> (1933) </small></li><li><i>Hesperocyparis arizonica <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> montana</i> <small> (Wiggins) <a href="/wiki/David_John_de_Laubenfels" title="David John de Laubenfels">de Laub.</a> (2012) </small></li><li><i>Neocupressus arizonica <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> montana</i> <small> (Wiggins) de Laub. (2009) </small></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Hesperocyparis montana</b></i>, commonly known as the <b>San Pedro Mártir cypress</b> or <b>San Pedro cypress</b>, is a species of <a href="/wiki/Conifer" title="Conifer">conifer</a>. It is a tree native to the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_de_San_Pedro_M%C3%A1rtir" title="Sierra de San Pedro Mártir">Sierra de San Pedro Mártir</a> of <a href="/wiki/Baja_California" title="Baja California">Baja California</a> state in northwestern Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-POWO_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesperocyparis_montana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Hesperocyparis montana</i> is a tree that grows 5–20&#160;meters in height. In exceptional cases the diameter of the trunk will reach one meter, but more typically will be 20–50&#160;centimeters. The bark on the trunk has narrow ridges and comes off in strips and may be deep brown or red-brown in color. On younger specimens or on the branches the bark sheds large patches with smooth red-gray bark underneath. The bark of young twigs is gray.<sup id="cite_ref-Wiggins_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wiggins-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seed cones are globose or ovoid, up to 30&#160;mm long and brown or gray-brown when mature. Cones open at maturity in October and release 60 to 70 seeds, which are tan-colored and 3-4(-5) × 3-4&#160;mm.<sup id="cite_ref-gymnosperm_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gymnosperm-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Habitat_and_conservation">Habitat and conservation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesperocyparis_montana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Habitat and conservation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The tree is confined to <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Ju%C3%A1rez_and_San_Pedro_M%C3%A1rtir_pine%E2%80%93oak_forests" title="Sierra Juárez and San Pedro Mártir pine–oak forests">montane coniferous forests</a> on steep slopes and in canyons from 1,900 to 2,520 meters elevation. It is often found with the trees white fir (<i><a href="/wiki/Abies_concolor" title="Abies concolor">Abies concolor</a></i>), yellow pine (<i><a href="/wiki/Pinus_jeffreyi" title="Pinus jeffreyi">Pinus jeffreyi</a></i>), sugar pine (<i><a href="/wiki/Pinus_lambertiana" title="Pinus lambertiana">Pinus lambertiana</a></i>), and quaking aspen (<i><a href="/wiki/Populus_tremuloides" title="Populus tremuloides">Populus tremuloides</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Hesperocyparis montana</i> is <a href="/wiki/Critically_Endangered" title="Critically Endangered">Critically Endangered</a>, with fewer than 250 mature trees living in the wild. The principal threat to the species is uncontrolled livestock grazing which allows cattle to trample and eat seedlings, preventing the trees from reproducing.<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomy">Taxonomy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesperocyparis_montana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Taxonomy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Hesperocyparis montana</i> was given its first scientific description as <i>Cupressus montana</i> by <a href="/wiki/Ira_Loren_Wiggins" title="Ira Loren Wiggins">Ira Loren Wiggins</a> (1899-1987) in 1933.<sup id="cite_ref-POWO_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Considerable taxonomic debate as to its status followed with many authors including <a href="/wiki/Elbert_Luther_Little" title="Elbert Luther Little">Elbert Luther Little</a> (1907-2004) and Albert Edward Murray (1935-) reducing it to a <a href="/wiki/Variety_(botany)" title="Variety (botany)">variety</a> or <a href="/wiki/Subspecies" title="Subspecies">subspecies</a> of what was then classified as <i>Cupressus arizonica</i>. It continued after the reclassification of new world cypress species to <i><a href="/wiki/Hesperocyparis" title="Hesperocyparis">Hesperocyparis</a></i> in 2009 with <a href="/wiki/David_John_de_Laubenfels" title="David John de Laubenfels">David John de Laubenfels</a> (1925-2016) arguing for its classification as a subspecies of <i><a href="/wiki/Hesperocyparis_arizonica" title="Hesperocyparis arizonica">Hesperocyparis arizonica</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-POWO_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The closest relatives of <i>H.&#160;montana</i> according to genetic analysis are <i><a href="/wiki/Hesperocyparis_forbesii" title="Hesperocyparis forbesii">Hesperocyparis forbesii</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Hesperocyparis_guadalupensis" title="Hesperocyparis guadalupensis">Hesperocyparis guadalupensis</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2024 it is classified as a separate species by <a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">Plants of the World Online</a> and <a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">World Flora Online</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-POWO_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesperocyparis_montana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Farjon, A. 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/34077/2843832"><i>Cupressus arizonica</i> var. <i>montana</i></a>. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T34077A2843832. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T34077A2843832.en">https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T34077A2843832.en</a>. Accessed 12 February 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-POWO-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-POWO_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/60451559-2">"<i>Hesperocyparis montana</i> (Wiggins) Bartel"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">Plants of the World Online</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Plants+of+the+World+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Hesperocyparis+montana+%28Wiggins%29+Bartel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpowo.science.kew.org%2Ftaxon%2F60451559-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHesperocyparis+montana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wiggins-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wiggins_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWiggins1933" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Loren_Wiggins" title="Ira Loren Wiggins">Wiggins, Ira L.</a> (1933). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cupressus.net/CUmontanaWiggins.html">"New Plants From Baja California"</a>. <i>Contributions from Dudley Herbarium</i> (in English and Latin). <b>1</b>: 161–164<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Contributions+from+Dudley+Herbarium&amp;rft.atitle=New+Plants+From+Baja+California&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.pages=161-164&amp;rft.date=1933&amp;rft.aulast=Wiggins&amp;rft.aufirst=Ira+L.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcupressus.net%2FCUmontanaWiggins.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHesperocyparis+montana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gymnosperm-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gymnosperm_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.conifers.org/cu/Hesperocyparis_montana.php"><i>Hesperocyparis montana</i></a>. The Gymnosperm Database. Retrieved 13 February 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStullQuParins-FukuchiYang2021" class="citation journal cs1">Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu (July 19, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41477-021-00964-4">"Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms"</a>. <i>Nature Plants</i>. <b>7</b> (8): 1015–1025. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41477-021-00964-4">10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2055-0278">2055-0278</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34282286">34282286</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:236141481">236141481</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature+Plants&amp;rft.atitle=Gene+duplications+and+phylogenomic+conflict+underlie+major+pulses+of+phenotypic+evolution+in+gymnosperms&amp;rft.volume=7&amp;rft.issue=8&amp;rft.pages=1015-1025&amp;rft.date=2021-07-19&amp;rft.issn=2055-0278&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A236141481%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F34282286&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fs41477-021-00964-4&amp;rft.aulast=Stull&amp;rft.aufirst=Gregory+W.&amp;rft.au=Qu%2C+Xiao-Jian&amp;rft.au=Parins-Fukuchi%2C+Caroline&amp;rft.au=Yang%2C+Ying-Ying&amp;rft.au=Yang%2C+Jun-Bo&amp;rft.au=Yang%2C+Zhi-Yun&amp;rft.au=Hu%2C+Yi&amp;rft.au=Ma%2C+Hong&amp;rft.au=Soltis%2C+Pamela+S.&amp;rft.au=Soltis%2C+Douglas+E.&amp;rft.au=Li%2C+De-Zhu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2Fs41477-021-00964-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHesperocyparis+montana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStull2021" class="citation web cs1">Stull, Gregory W.; et&#160;al. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Gene_duplications_and_genomic_conflict_underlie_major_pulses_of_phenotypic_evolution_in_gymnosperms/14547354">"main.dated.supermatrix.tree.T9.tre"</a>. Figshare. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.6084%2Fm9.figshare.14547354.v1">10.6084/m9.figshare.14547354.v1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=main.dated.supermatrix.tree.T9.tre&amp;rft.pub=Figshare&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.6084%2Fm9.figshare.14547354.v1&amp;rft.aulast=Stull&amp;rft.aufirst=Gregory+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffigshare.com%2Farticles%2Fdataset%2FGene_duplications_and_genomic_conflict_underlie_major_pulses_of_phenotypic_evolution_in_gymnosperms%2F14547354&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHesperocyparis+montana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000912975">"<i>Hesperocyparis montana</i> (Wiggins) Bartel &amp; R.A.Price"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">World Flora Online</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Flora+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Hesperocyparis+montana+%28Wiggins%29+Bartel+%26+R.A.Price&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldfloraonline.org%2Ftaxon%2Fwfo-0000912975&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHesperocyparis+montana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Hesperocyparis montana</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50843034" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q50843034">Q50843034</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/3L5D6">3L5D6</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2683979">2683979</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=461594">461594</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/60451559-2">60451559-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=48934">48934</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=1035128">1035128</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A60451559-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60451559-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/100381535">100381535</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000912975">wfo-0000912975</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Cupressus montana</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20734732" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q20734732">Q20734732</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cupressus_montana" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Cupressus montana">Cupressus montana</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6BRH4">6BRH4</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Conifers.org: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://conifers.org/cu/Cupressus_montana.php">Cupressus_montana</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2683978">2683978</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=457679">457679</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/563560">563560</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/72696-2">72696-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A72696-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:72696-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/50228140">50228140</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000630752">wfo-0000630752</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐4skr4 Cached time: 20241124163425 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.480 seconds Real time usage: 0.691 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5517/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 45630/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7728/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand 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