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<div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Graciosa_fortress&params=35_9_43_N_6_4_13_W_region:MA_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°9′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°4′13″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.16194°N 6.07028°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.16194; -6.07028</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Place in Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox 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.ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Graciosa fortress</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Morocco_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Graciosa fortress is located in Morocco"><img alt="Graciosa fortress is located in Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Morocco_location_map.svg/300px-Morocco_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Morocco_location_map.svg/450px-Morocco_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Morocco_location_map.svg/600px-Morocco_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1223" data-file-height="995" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:12.157%;left:57.758%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Graciosa fortress"><img alt="Graciosa fortress" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Graciosa fortress</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Morocco</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Graciosa_fortress&params=35_9_43_N_6_4_13_W_region:MA_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°9′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°4′13″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.16194°N 6.07028°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.16194; -6.07028</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Morocco" title="Regions of Morocco">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tanger-Tetouan-Al_Hoceima" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima">Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Graciosa fortress</b> was established on the coast of <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> by the Portuguese in 1489. It was established on a small river island, about three leagues from the sea, at the junction of river Lucus (<a href="/wiki/Wadi_Lukkus" class="mw-redirect" title="Wadi Lukkus">Wadi Lukkus</a>) and river el-Mekhazen (Oued Makhazine), a few kilometers inland from modern <a href="/wiki/Larache" title="Larache">Larache</a>. The island had been yielded to the Portuguese by Abu Zakariya Muhammad al-Saih al-Mahdi through a treaty following the Portuguese <a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Arzila" class="mw-redirect" title="Conquest of Arzila">capture of Arzila</a>. </p><p>The fortress was built in February 1489 by Gaspar Jusarte. In May, a second fleet led by D. Pedro de Castelo Branco reached the island, and Diogo Fernandes de Almeida was named governor. </p><p>Abu Zakariya Muhammad al-Saih al-Mahdi <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Graciosa_(1489)" title="Siege of Graciosa (1489)">attacked</a> the island to dislodge the Portuguese. After the Moroccan had blocked the river with trees, the Portuguese in Graciosa fortress had to capitulate. By the Treaty of Xamez, signed on August 27, 1489, they evacuated the island. The Portuguese thus did not resist long in Graciosa, and the Moroccans soon founded Larache at the mouth of the river.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Altogether, the Portuguese are documented to have seized 6 Moroccan towns, and built 6 stand-alone fortresses on the Moroccan Atlantic coast, between the river Loukos in the north and the river of <a href="/wiki/Sous" title="Sous">Sous</a> in the south. Four of these stand-alone fortresses only had a short duration: Graciosa (1489), <a href="/wiki/Mehdya" class="mw-redirect" title="Mehdya">São João da Mamora</a> (1515), <a href="/wiki/Castelo_Real" title="Castelo Real">Castelo Real</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mogador" class="mw-redirect" title="Mogador">Mogador</a> (1506–10) and <a href="/wiki/Souira_Guedima" title="Souira Guedima">Aguz</a> (1520-25). Two of them were to become permanent urban settlements: <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Cabo_de_Gu%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Cruz do Cabo de Gué">Santa Cruz do Cabo de Gué</a> (<a href="/wiki/Agadir" title="Agadir">Agadir</a>, founded in 1505-06), and <a href="/wiki/Mazagan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazagan">Mazagan</a> (Mazagão) founded in 1514-17. The Portuguese had to abandon most of their settlements between 1541 and 1550, although they were able to keep <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tangier" title="Tangier">Tangier</a> and Mazagan.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Graciosa_fortress&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morocco-Portugal_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Morocco-Portugal relations">Morocco-Portugal relations</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Graciosa_fortress&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fHI3AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA228"><i>History of Portugal: pamphlet collection</i> p.228</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=S7dUv-1Ql2oC&pg=PA352"><i>City walls: the urban enceinte in global perspective</i> James D. Tracy p.352</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="20px&#124;_Forts_and_fortresses_of_the_Portuguese_Empire" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_reino_de_Portugal_(1485).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_reino_de_Portugal_%281485%29.svg/20px-Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_reino_de_Portugal_%281485%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_reino_de_Portugal_%281485%29.svg/30px-Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_reino_de_Portugal_%281485%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_reino_de_Portugal_%281485%29.svg/40px-Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_reino_de_Portugal_%281485%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="479" /></a></span> Forts and fortresses of the Portuguese Empire</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> (Spain)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksar_es-Seghir" title="Ksar es-Seghir">Alcácer Ceguer</a> (Morocco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Asilah" title="Portuguese Asilah">Arzila</a> (Morocco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Tangier" title="Portuguese Tangier">Tangier</a> (Morocco)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Graciosa</i></a> (Morocco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Jadida" title="El Jadida">Mazagan</a> (Morocco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agadir" title="Agadir"><i>Santa Cruz do Cabo de Gué</i></a> (Morocco)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Castelo_Real" title="Castelo Real">Castelo Real</a></i> (Morocco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safi,_Morocco" title="Safi, Morocco">Safim</a> (Morocco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azemmour" title="Azemmour">Azamor</a> (Morocco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Souira_Guedima" title="Souira Guedima">Aguz</a> (Morocco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arguin" title="Arguin">Arguin Fort</a> (Mauritania)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Gold_Coast" title="Portuguese Gold Coast">Gold Coast</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Coenraadsburg" title="Fort Coenraadsburg"><i>Santiago</i></a> (Ghana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Saint_Anthony" title="Fort Saint Anthony"><i>Santo António</i></a> (Ghana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osu_Castle" title="Osu Castle"><i>São Francisco Xavier</i></a> (Ghana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_Baptista_de_Ajud%C3%A1" title="Fort of São João Baptista de Ajudá"><i>São João Baptista</i></a> (Benin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmina_Castle" title="Elmina Castle"><i>São Jorge</i></a> (Ghana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_San_Sebastian" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort San Sebastian"><i>São Sebastião</i></a> (Ghana)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and<br /> Príncipe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_da_Ponta_da_Mina" title="Fortaleza de Santo António da Ponta da Mina"><i>Santo António</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Jer%C3%B3nimo_(S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe)" title="Fort São Jerónimo (São Tomé and Príncipe)"><i>São Jerónimo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Sebasti%C3%A3o_Museum" title="São Sebastião Museum"><i>São Sebastião</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde" title="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_D%27El-Rei" title="Fort D'El-Rei"><i>D'El-Rei</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_Duque_de_Bragan%C3%A7a" title="Forte Duque de Bragança"><i>Duque de Bragança</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_do_Pr%C3%ADncipe_Real" title="Forte do Príncipe Real"><i>Principe Real</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_Real_de_S%C3%A3o_Filipe" title="Forte Real de São Filipe"><i>São Filipe</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_(Maio)" title="Forte de São José (Maio)"><i>São José</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cacheu_Fort" title="Cacheu Fort">Cacheu Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_da_Amura" title="Fortaleza de São José da Amura"><i>São José</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambaca" title="Ambaca">Ambaca Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caconda" title="Caconda">Caconda Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_of_Kambambe" title="Fortress of Kambambe">Cambambe Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_of_Muxima" title="Fortress of Muxima">Muxima Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Nossa_Senhora_da_Vit%C3%B3ria" title="Fort Nossa Senhora da Vitória"><i>Nossa Senhora da Vitória</i></a></li> <li><i>Santa Maria</i></li> <li><i>São Fernando</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Filipe_de_Benguela" title="Fort São Filipe de Benguela"><i>São Filipe</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_of_S%C3%A3o_Francisco_do_Penedo" title="Fortress of São Francisco do Penedo"><i>São Francisco do Penedo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_(Encoje)" title="Fort São José (Encoje)"><i>São José</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_of_S%C3%A3o_Miguel" title="Fortress of São Miguel"><i>São Miguel</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Pedro_da_Barra" title="Fort São Pedro da Barra"><i>São Pedro da Barra</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Kikombo" title="Fort of Kikombo">Quicombo Fort</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Jesus" title="Fort Jesus"><i>Jesus</i></a> (Kenya)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilwa_Kisiwani" title="Kilwa Kisiwani"><i>Santiago</i></a> (Tanzania)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Mozambique" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manica,_Mozambique" title="Manica, Mozambique">Manica Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Nossa_Senhora_da_Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(Inhambane)" title="Fort Nossa Senhora da Conceição (Inhambane)"><i>Nossa Senhora da Conceição de Inhambane</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Nossa_Senhora_da_Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Louren%C3%A7o_Marques" title="Fort Nossa Senhora da Conceição de Lourenço Marques"><i>Nossa Senhora da Conceição de Lourenço Marques</i></a></li> <li><i>Princesa Amélia</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_(Ibo)" title="Fort Santo António (Ibo)"><i>Santo António</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Caetano" title="Fort São Caetano"><i>São Caetano</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_Baptista_(Ibo)" title="Fort São João Baptista (Ibo)"><i>São João Baptista</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_de_Mossuril" title="Fort São José de Mossuril"><i>São José de Mossuril</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_(Ibo)" title="Fort São José (Ibo)"><i>São José do Ibo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_(Mozambique)" title="Fort São Lourenço (Mozambique)"><i>São Lourenço</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Mar%C3%A7al" title="Fort São Marçal"><i>São Marçal</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Miguel_de_Chicova" title="Fort São Miguel de Chicova"><i>São Miguel</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Sebasti%C3%A3o" title="Fort São Sebastião"><i>São Sebastião</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Tiago_Maior" title="Fort São Tiago Maior"><i>São Tiago Maior</i></a></li> <li>Quelimane Fort</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Colonial_Brazil" title="Colonial Brazil">Brazil</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Monserrate" title="Fort of Monserrate"><i>Nossa Senhora do Monserrate</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Assun%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Fortaleza de Nossa Senhora da Assunção"><i>Nossa Senhora da Assunção</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Fortaleza de Nossa Senhora da Conceição"><i>Nossa Senhora da Conceição</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_Nossa_Senhora_dos_Prazeres" title="Fortaleza de Nossa Senhora dos Prazeres"><i>Nossa Senhora dos Prazeres</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_Nossa_Senhora_dos_Rem%C3%A9dios" title="Forte de Nossa Senhora dos Remédios"><i>Nossa Senhora dos Remédios</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_do_Pres%C3%A9pio" title="Forte do Presépio"><i>Presépio</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_Pr%C3%ADncipe_da_Beira" title="Forte Príncipe da Beira"><i>Príncipe da Beira</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_dos_Reis_Magos" title="Forte dos Reis Magos"><i>Reis Magos</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_Santa_Cruz_da_Barra" title="Fortaleza de Santa Cruz da Barra"><i>Santa Cruz da Barra</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_Santa_Cruz_de_Anhatomirim" title="Fortaleza de Santa Cruz de Anhatomirim"><i>Santa Cruz de Anhatomirim</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Orange_(Dutch_Brazil)" title="Fort Orange (Dutch Brazil)"><i>Santa Cruz de Itamaracá</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Santa_Cruz_do_Paragua%C3%A7u" title="Fort Santa Cruz do Paraguaçu"><i>Santa Cruz do Paraguaçu</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_(Rio_de_Janeiro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortaleza de São João (Rio de Janeiro)"><i>São João</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_da_Ponta_Grossa" title="Fortaleza de São José da Ponta Grossa"><i>São José da Ponta Grossa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_de_Macap%C3%A1" title="Fortaleza de São José de Macapá"><i>São José de Macapá</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_Nossa_Senhora_dos_Rem%C3%A9dios" title="Forte de Nossa Senhora dos Remédios"><i>Nossa Senhora dos Remédios</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_Santa_Catarina" title="Forte de Santa Catarina"><i>Santa Catarina</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_Santa_Maria" title="Forte de Santa Maria"><i>Santa Maria</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B4nio_Al%C3%A9m_do_Carmo" title="Forte de Santo Antônio Além do Carmo"><i>Santo António Além do Carmo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B4nio_da_Barra" title="Forte de Santo Antônio da Barra"><i>Santo António da Barra</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_Santo_In%C3%A1cio_de_Tamandar%C3%A9" title="Forte de Santo Inácio de Tamandaré"><i>Santo Inácio de Tamandaré</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Diogo" title="Forte de São Diogo"><i>São Diogo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Domingos_de_Gragoat%C3%A1" title="Forte de São Domingos de Gragoatá"><i>São Domingos de Gragoatá</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_Batista_do_Brum" title="Forte de São João Batista do Brum"><i>São João Baptista do Brum</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Bertioga" title="Forte de São João da Bertioga"><i>São João da Bertioga</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o" title="Forte de São Lourenço"><i>São Lourenço</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Lu%C3%ADs" title="Forte de São Luís"><i>São Luís</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Marcelo_Fort" title="São Marcelo Fort"><i>São Marcelo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Mateus_do_Cabo_Frio" title="Forte de São Mateus do Cabo Frio"><i>São Mateus do Cabo Frio</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Tiago_das_Cinco_Pontas" title="Forte de São Tiago das Cinco Pontas"><i>São Tiago das Cinco Pontas</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cisplatina" title="Cisplatina">Uruguay</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B3nia_do_Sacramento" class="mw-redirect" title="Colónia do Sacramento">Colónia do Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_del_Cerro" title="Fortaleza del Cerro">Montevideo Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_Santa_Teresa" title="Fortaleza de Santa Teresa"><i>Santa Teresa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuerte_San_Miguel_(Uruguay)" title="Fuerte San Miguel (Uruguay)"><i>São Miguel</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arabia & <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Al-Mirani" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Al-Mirani"><i>Almirante</i></a> (Oman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qal%27at_al-Bahrain" title="Qal'at al-Bahrain">Bahrain Fort</a> (Bahrain)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Abbas" title="Bandar Abbas">Gombroon Fort</a> (Iran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Conception" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort of Our Lady of the Conception"><i>Nossa Senhora da Conceição</i></a> (Iran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qeshm_Island" title="Qeshm Island">Qeshm Fort</a> (Iran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Jalali_Fort" title="Al Jalali Fort"><i>São João</i></a> (Oman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socotra" title="Socotra"><i>São Miguel</i></a> (Yemen)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnala_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnala Fort">Arnala Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asheri_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Asheri Fort">Asheri Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandra_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandra Fort">Bandra Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belapur_Fort" title="Belapur Fort">Belapur Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombay_Castle" title="Bombay Castle">Bombay Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revdanda_fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Revdanda fort">Chaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daman,_India" title="Daman, India">Daman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dronagiri_Fort" title="Dronagiri Fort">Dronagiri Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghodbunder_Fort" title="Ghodbunder Fort">Ghodbunder Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honavar" class="mw-redirect" title="Honavar">Honavar Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korlai_Fort" title="Korlai Fort">Korlai Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madh_Island#Madh_Fort" title="Madh Island">Madh Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahim_Fort" title="Mahim Fort">Mahim Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Emmanuel" title="Fort Emmanuel"><i>Manuel</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Negapatam" title="Portuguese Negapatam">Negapatam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basrur" title="Basrur"><i>Santa Luzia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Angelo_Fort" title="St. Angelo Fort"><i>Santo Ângelo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_St._Anthony_of_Simbor" title="Fort St. Anthony of Simbor"><i>Santo António de Simbor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Jer%C3%B3nimo" title="Fort São Jerónimo"><i>São Jerónimo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Anjediva" title="Fort Anjediva"><i>São Miguel</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranganore_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Cranganore Fort"><i>São Tomé de Cranganor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Diu" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Diu"><i>São Tomé de Diu</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Thomas_Fort" title="St Thomas Fort"><i>São Tomé de Coulão</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mylapore" title="Mylapore"><i>São Tomé de Meliapor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Bassein" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Bassein"><i>São Sebastião de Baçaim</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangalore" title="Mangalore"><i>São Sebastião de Mangalor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirgaon_Fort" title="Shirgaon Fort">Shirgaon Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pallipuram_Fort" title="Pallipuram Fort">Pallipuram Fort</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Goa" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Goa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Aguada" title="Fort Aguada">Aguada Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corjuem_Fort" title="Corjuem Fort"><i>Assunção</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabo_de_Rama" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabo de Rama">Cabo de Rama Fort</a></li> <li><i>Gaspar Dias</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mormug%C3%A3o_fort" title="Mormugão fort">Mormugão fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Naroa" title="Fort Naroa">Naroa Fort</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fort_Nossa_Senhora_do_Cabo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fort Nossa Senhora do Cabo (page does not exist)">Nossa Senhora do Cabo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponda_Fort" title="Ponda Fort">Ponda Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reis_Magos" title="Reis Magos"><i>Reis Magos</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Santo_Estev%C3%A3o" title="Fort Santo Estevão"><i>Santo Estevão</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Bartolomeu" title="Fort São Bartolomeu"><i>São Bartolomeu</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandaulim_Fort" title="Gandaulim Fort"><i>São Brás</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachol_Fort" title="Rachol Fort"><i>São João</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_S%C3%A3o_Sebasti%C3%A3o" title="Fortaleza de São Sebastião"><i>São Sebastião</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_S%C3%A3o_Tiago_of_Banastarim" title="Fort of São Tiago of Banastarim"><i>São Tiago</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alorna_Fort" title="Alorna Fort"><i>Santa Cruz</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Tiracol" title="Fort Tiracol"><i>Santíssima Trindade</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapora_Fort" title="Chapora Fort"><i>Santo António</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_(Colombo)" title="Fort (Colombo)"><i>Santa Bárbara</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mannar_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Mannar Fort"><i>São Jorge</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galle_Fort" title="Galle Fort"><i>Santa Cruz</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malwana_fort" title="Malwana fort"><i>Santa Helena</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matara_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Matara Fort">Matara Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menikkadawara_fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Menikkadawara fort"><i>Santa Fé</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaffna_Fort" title="Jaffna Fort"><i>Nossa Senhora dos Milagres</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batticaloa_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Batticaloa Fort"><i>Nossa Senhora da Penha de França</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Fredrick" title="Fort Fredrick"><i>Nossa Senhora da Guadalupe</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalutara_fort" title="Kalutara fort">Kalutara fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayts_Island_Fort" title="Kayts Island Fort">Kayts Island Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnapura_Portuguese_fort" title="Ratnapura Portuguese fort">Ratnapura Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negombo_fort" title="Negombo fort">Negombo fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arandora_fort" title="Arandora fort">Arandora fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arippu_fort" title="Arippu fort">Arippu fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delft_Island_fort" title="Delft Island fort">Delft Island fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruwanwella_fort" title="Ruwanwella fort">Ruwanwella fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitawaka_fort" title="Sitawaka fort">Sitawaka fort</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabaragamuwa_fort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabaragamuwa fort (page does not exist)">Sabaragamuwa fort</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thanlyin" title="Thanlyin"><i>Santiago</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Malacca" title="Portuguese Malacca">Malacca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muar_Fort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muar Fort (page does not exist)">Muar Fort</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fort_Victoria_(Ambon)" title="Fort Victoria (Ambon)">Nossa Senhora da Anunciada</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solor" title="Solor"><i>Nossa Senhora da Piedade</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasai_Fort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasai Fort (page does not exist)">Pasai Fort</a></li> <li><i>Reis Magos</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ende,_East_Nusa_Tenggara" class="mw-redirect" title="Ende, East Nusa Tenggara"><i>São Domingos</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Kastela" title="Fort Kastela"><i>São João Baptista</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Timor-Leste" class="mw-redirect" title="Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balibo" title="Balibo">Balibó Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batugade" title="Batugade">Batugade Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kupang" title="Kupang">Cupão Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADli" class="mw-redirect" title="Díli"><i>Nossa Senhora da Conceição</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Lifau" title="Fort Santo António de Lifau"><i>Santo António</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fort_Dona_Maria_II" title="Fort Dona Maria II">Dona Maria II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mong-Ha_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Mong-Ha Fort">Mong-Há</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_do_Monte" title="Fortaleza do Monte"><i>Nossa Senhora do Monte</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guia_Fortress" title="Guia Fortress"><i>Nossa Senhora da Guia</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fort_Nossa_Senhora_do_Bom_Parto" title="Fort Nossa Senhora do Bom Parto">Nossa Senhora do Bom Parto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Francisco_(Macau)" title="Fort São Francisco (Macau)">São Francisco</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fort_S%C3%A3o_Tiago_da_Barra" title="Fort São Tiago da Barra">São Tiago da Barra</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taipa_Fortress" title="Taipa Fortress">Taipa Fort</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Portuguese name in <i>italics</i> and geographical location (between parenthesis)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Portuguese_Empire" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Portuguese_overseas_empire" title="Template:Portuguese overseas empire"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Portuguese_overseas_empire" title="Template talk:Portuguese overseas empire"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Portuguese_overseas_empire" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Portuguese overseas empire"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Portuguese_Empire" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Empire" title="Portuguese Empire">Portuguese Empire</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><div id="North_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">North Africa</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>15th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1415–1640</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1458–1550</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ksar_es-Seghir" title="Ksar es-Seghir">Alcácer Ceguer <span style="font-size:85%;">(El Qsar es Seghir)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1471–1550</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Asilah" title="Portuguese Asilah">Arzila <span style="font-size:85%;">(Asilah)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1471–1662</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Tangier" title="Portuguese Tangier">Tangier</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1485–1550</td><td> <a href="/wiki/El_Jadida" title="El Jadida">Mazagan <span style="font-size:85%;">(El Jadida)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1487–16th century</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ouadane" title="Ouadane">Ouadane</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1488–1541</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Safi,_Morocco" title="Safi, Morocco">Safim <span style="font-size:85%;">(Safi)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1489</td><td> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Graciosa</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>16th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1505–1541</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Agadir" title="Agadir">Santa Cruz do Cabo de Gué <span style="font-size:85%;">(Agadir)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1506–1525</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Essaouira" title="Essaouira">Mogador <span style="font-size:85%;">(Essaouira)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1506–1525</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Souira_Guedima" title="Souira Guedima">Aguz <span style="font-size:85%;">(Souira Guedima)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1506–1769</td><td> <a href="/wiki/El_Jadida" title="El Jadida">Mazagan <span style="font-size:85%;">(El Jadida)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1513–1541</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Azemmour" title="Azemmour">Azamor <span style="font-size:85%;">(Azemmour)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1515–1541</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Mehdya,_Morocco" title="Mehdya, Morocco">São João da Mamora <span style="font-size:85%;">(Mehdya)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1577–1589</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Asilah" title="Asilah">Arzila <span style="font-size:85%;">(Asilah)</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portugal_Imp%C3%A9rio_total.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Anachronous map of the Portuguese Empire (1415-1999)"><img alt="Anachronous map of the Portuguese Empire (1415-1999)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Portugal_Imp%C3%A9rio_total.png/300px-Portugal_Imp%C3%A9rio_total.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Portugal_Imp%C3%A9rio_total.png/450px-Portugal_Imp%C3%A9rio_total.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Portugal_Imp%C3%A9rio_total.png/600px-Portugal_Imp%C3%A9rio_total.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><div id="Sub-Saharan_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sub-Saharan Africa</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>15th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1455–1633</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Arguin" title="Arguin">Arguim</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1462–1975</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Cape_Verde" title="Portuguese Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1470–1975</td><td> <span style="position:relative; bottom:0.1em;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_Island" title="São Tomé Island">São Tomé</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1471–1975</td><td> <span style="position:relative; bottom:0.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Príncipe">Príncipe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1474–1778</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Annob%C3%B3n" title="Annobón">Annobón</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1478–1778</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Bioko" title="Bioko">Fernando Poo <span style="font-size:85%;">(Bioko)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1482–1637</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Elmina" title="Elmina">Elmina <span style="font-size:85%;">(São Jorge da Mina)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1482–1642</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Gold_Coast" title="Portuguese Gold Coast">Portuguese Gold Coast</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1498–1540</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Mascarene_Islands" title="Mascarene Islands">Mascarene Islands</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>16th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1500–1630</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Malindi" title="Malindi">Malindi</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1501–1975</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Mozambique" title="Portuguese Mozambique">Portuguese Mozambique</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1502–1659</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1503–1698</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Zanzibar" title="Zanzibar">Zanzibar</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1505–1512</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Kilwa_Kisiwani" title="Kilwa Kisiwani">Quíloa <span style="font-size:85%;">(Kilwa)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1506–1511</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Socotra" title="Socotra">Socotra</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1508–1547<sup><small>2</small></sup></td><td> <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1557–1578</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Accra" title="Accra">Accra</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1575–1975</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Angola" title="Portuguese Angola">Portuguese Angola</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1588–1974</td><td> <span style="position:relative; bottom:0.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Cacheu" title="Cacheu">Cacheu</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1593–1698</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Mombasa" title="Mombasa">Mombassa <span style="font-size:85%;">(Mombasa)</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>17th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1645–1888</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ziguinchor" title="Ziguinchor">Ziguinchor</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1680–1961</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Fort_of_S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_Baptista_de_Ajud%C3%A1" title="Fort of São João Baptista de Ajudá">São João Baptista de Ajudá, Benin</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1687–1974</td><td> <span style="position:relative; bottom:0.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Bissau" title="Bissau">Bissau</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>18th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1728–1729</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Mombasa" title="Mombasa">Mombassa <span style="font-size:85%;">(Mombasa)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1753–1975</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe">Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>19th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1879–1974</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Guinea" title="Portuguese Guinea">Portuguese Guinea</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1885–1974</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Cabinda_Province" title="Cabinda Province">Portuguese Congo</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="plainlist" style="padding:0.5em 0 0.75em 0.25em;font-size:90%;line-height:1.2em;"><ul><li><sup><small>1</small></sup> Part of <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a> from 1753.</li><li><sup><small>2</small></sup> Or 1600.</li><li><sup><small>3</small></sup> A factory (<a href="/wiki/Anosy" title="Anosy">Anosy Region</a>) and small temporary coastal bases.</li><li><sup><small>4</small></sup> Part of <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Guinea" title="Portuguese Guinea">Portuguese Guinea</a> from 1879.</li><li><sup><small>5</small></sup> Part of <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Angola" title="Portuguese Angola">Portuguese Angola</a> from the 1920s.</li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><div id="Middle_East_&#91;Persian_Gulf&#93;" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Middle East [Persian Gulf]</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>16th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1506–1615</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Abbas" title="Bandar Abbas">Gamru <span style="font-size:85%;">(Bandar Abbas)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1507–1643</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Sohar" title="Sohar">Sohar</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1515–1622</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ormus" title="Ormus">Hormuz <span style="font-size:85%;">(Ormus)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1515–1648</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Qurayyat,_Oman" title="Qurayyat, Oman">Quriyat</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1515–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Qalhat" title="Qalhat">Qalhat</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1515–1650</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Muscat" title="Muscat">Muscat</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1515?–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Barka,_Oman" title="Barka, Oman">Barka</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1515–1633?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ras_Al_Khaimah" title="Ras Al Khaimah">Julfar (Ras al-Khaimah)</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1521–1602</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Muharraq" title="Muharraq">Muharraq</a> • <a href="/wiki/Manama" title="Manama">Manama</a>)</span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1521–1529?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Qatif" title="Qatif">Qatif</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1521?–1551?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Tarout_Island" title="Tarout Island">Tarut Island</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1550–1551</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Qatif" title="Qatif">Qatif</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1588–1648</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Muttrah" title="Muttrah">Matrah</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>17th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1620–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Khor_Fakkan" title="Khor Fakkan">Khor Fakkan</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1621?–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Seeb" title="Seeb">As Sib</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1621–1622</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Qeshm_Island" title="Qeshm Island">Qeshm</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1623–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Khasab" title="Khasab">Khasab</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1623–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Al_Badiyah" title="Al Badiyah">Libedia</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1624–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Kalba" title="Kalba">Kalba</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1624–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Madha" title="Madha">Madha</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1624–1648</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Dibba_Al-Hisn" title="Dibba Al-Hisn">Dibba Al-Hisn</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1624?–?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Kong,_Iran" title="Kong, Iran">Bandar-e Kong</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><div id="South_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">South Asia</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>15th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1498–1545</td><td> <div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Lakshadweep" title="Lakshadweep">Laccadive Islands<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Lakshadweep)</span></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>16th century</b></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_India" title="Portuguese India">Portuguese India</a> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1500–1663</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Kochi" title="Kochi">Cochim <span style="font-size:85%;">(Kochi)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1501–1663</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Kannur" title="Kannur">Cannanore <span style="font-size:85%;">(Kannur)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"> • 1502–1658<br /><span style="padding-left:0.65em;"> </span>1659–1661</div></td><td> <div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Kollam" title="Kollam">Quilon<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Coulão / Kollam)</span></a></div></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1502–1661</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Pallippuram,_Ernakulam" title="Pallippuram, Ernakulam">Pallipuram <span style="font-size:85%;">(Cochin de Cima)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1507–1657</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Negapatam" title="Portuguese Negapatam">Negapatam <span style="font-size:85%;">(Nagapatnam)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1510–1961</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"> • 1512–1525<br /><span style="padding-left:0.65em;"> </span>1750</div></td><td> <div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Kozhikode" title="Kozhikode">Calicut<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Kozhikode)</span></a></div></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1518–1619</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Pulicat" title="Pulicat">Portuguese Paliacate outpost <span style="font-size:85%;">(Pulicat)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1521–1740</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Chaul" title="Chaul">Chaul</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  </td><td> (Portuguese India)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1523–1662</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Mylapore" title="Mylapore">Mylapore</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1528–1666</td><td> <div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_settlement_in_Chittagong" title="Portuguese settlement in Chittagong">Chittagong<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Porto Grande De Bengala)</span></a></div></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1531–1571</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Chaul" title="Chaul">Chaul</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1531–1571</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Chaliyam" title="Chaliyam">Chalé</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1534–1601</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Salsette_Island" title="Salsette Island">Salsette Island</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1534–1661</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Bombay <span style="font-size:85%;">(Mumbai)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1535</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ponnani" title="Ponnani">Ponnani</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1535–1739</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Vasai-Virar" title="Vasai-Virar">Baçaím <span style="font-size:85%;">(Vasai-Virar)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1536–1662</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Kodungallur" title="Kodungallur">Cranganore <span style="font-size:85%;">(Kodungallur)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1540–1612</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Surat" title="Surat">Surat</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1548–1658</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Thoothukudi" title="Thoothukudi">Tuticorin <span style="font-size:85%;">(Thoothukudi)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1559–1961</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Daman_and_Diu" title="Daman and Diu">Daman and Diu</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1568–1659</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Mangalore" title="Mangalore">Mangalore</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  </td><td> (Portuguese India)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1579–1632</td><td><a href="/wiki/Hugli-Chuchura" title="Hugli-Chuchura">Hugli</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1598–1610</td><td><a href="/wiki/Machilipatnam" title="Machilipatnam">Masulipatnam <span style="font-size:85%;">(Machilipatnam)</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1518–1521</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1518–1658</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Ceylon" title="Portuguese Ceylon">Portuguese Ceylon <span style="font-size:85%;">(Sri Lanka)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1558–1573</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>17th century</b></span> <br />Portuguese India </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1687–1749</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Mylapore" title="Mylapore">Mylapore</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>18th century</b></span> <br />Portuguese India </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1779–1954</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Dadra_and_Nagar_Haveli" class="mw-redirect" title="Dadra and Nagar Haveli">Dadra and Nagar Haveli</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><div id="East_Asia_and_Oceania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">East Asia and Oceania</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>16th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1511–1641</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Malacca" title="Portuguese Malacca">Portuguese Malacca</a> [Malaysia]</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1512–1621</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Maluku_Islands" title="Maluku Islands">Maluku</a> [Indonesia]</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1522–1575</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Ternate" title="Ternate">Ternate</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1576–1605</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Ambon_Island" title="Ambon Island">Ambon</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1578–1650</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Tidore" title="Tidore">Tidore</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1512–1665</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Makassar" title="Makassar">Makassar</a> [Indonesia]</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1515–1859</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Larantuka" title="Kingdom of Larantuka">Larantuka</a> [Indonesia]</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1557–1999</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Macau" title="Portuguese Macau">Macau</a> [China]</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1580–1586</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Nagasaki" title="Portuguese Nagasaki">Nagasaki</a> [Japan]</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>17th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1642–1975</td><td> <span style="position:relative; bottom:0.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Timor" title="Portuguese Timor">Portuguese Timor</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">East Timor</a>)</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></span></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>19th century</b></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Macau" title="Portuguese Macau">Portuguese Macau</a> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1864–1999</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Coloane" title="Coloane">Coloane</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1851–1999</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Taipa" title="Taipa">Taipa</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1890–1999</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ilha_Verde" title="Ilha Verde">Ilha Verde</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>20th century</b></span> <br />Portuguese Macau </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1938–1941</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Hengqin" title="Hengqin">Lapa and Montanha <span style="font-size:85%;">(Hengqin)</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="plainlist" style="padding:0.5em 0 0.75em 0.25em;font-size:90%;line-height:1.2em;"><ul><li><sup><small>1</small></sup> 1975 is the year of East Timor's Declaration of Independence and subsequent <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_invasion_of_East_Timor" title="Indonesian invasion of East Timor">invasion by Indonesia</a>. In 2002, East Timor's independence was fully recognized.</li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><div id="North_America_and_North_Atlantic" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">North America and North Atlantic</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>15th century</b> [Atlantic islands]</span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1420</td><td> <i><b><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a></b></i></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1432</td><td> <i><b><a href="/wiki/Azores" title="Azores">Azores</a></b></i></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>16th century</b> [Canada]</span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1500–1579?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_(island)" title="Newfoundland (island)">Terra Nova <span style="font-size:85%;">(Newfoundland)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1500–1579?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Labrador" title="Labrador">Labrador</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1516–1579?</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><div id="South_America_and_Caribbean" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">South America and Caribbean</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>16th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1500–1822</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Colonial_Brazil" title="Colonial Brazil">Brazil</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1534–1549</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_Colonies_of_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Captaincy Colonies of Brazil">Captaincy Colonies of Brazil</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1549–1572</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Governorate_General_of_Brazil" title="Governorate General of Brazil">Brazil</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1572–1578</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Governorate_General_of_Bahia" title="Governorate General of Bahia">Bahia</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1572–1578</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Governorate_General_of_Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Governorate General of Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1578–1607</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Governorate_General_of_Brazil" title="Governorate General of Brazil">Brazil</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>  • 1621–1815</td><td> <span style="padding-left:0.5em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/State_of_Brazil" title="State of Brazil">Brazil</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1536–1620</td><td> <a href="/wiki/History_of_Barbados" title="History of Barbados">Barbados</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>17th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1621–1751</td><td> <a href="/wiki/State_of_Maranh%C3%A3o_(colonial)" title="State of Maranhão (colonial)">Maranhão</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1680–1777</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Colonia_del_Sacramento" title="Colonia del Sacramento">Nova Colónia do Sacramento</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>18th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1751–1772</td><td> <a href="/wiki/State_of_Gr%C3%A3o-Par%C3%A1_and_Maranh%C3%A3o" title="State of Grão-Pará and Maranhão">Grão-Pará and Maranhão</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1772–1775</td><td> <a href="/wiki/State_of_Gr%C3%A3o-Par%C3%A1_and_Rio_Negro" title="State of Grão-Pará and Rio Negro">Grão-Pará and Rio Negro</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1772–1775</td><td> <a href="/wiki/State_of_Maranh%C3%A3o_and_Piau%C3%AD" title="State of Maranhão and Piauí">Maranhão and Piauí</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>19th century</b></span> </p> <table style="line-height: 1.5em; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1808–1822</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Cisplatina" title="Cisplatina">Cisplatina <span style="font-size:85%;">(Uruguay)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1809–1817</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Amap%C3%A1" title="Amapá">Portuguese Guiana <span style="font-size:85%;">(Amapá)</span></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1822</td><td> <a href="/wiki/Upper_Peru" title="Upper Peru">Upper Peru <span style="font-size:85%;">(Bolivia)</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background:#efefef;padding:0.2em;line-height:1.2em;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armorial_of_Portuguese_colonies" class="mw-redirect" title="Armorial of Portuguese colonies">Armorial of Portuguese colonies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_the_Portuguese_Empire" title="Evolution of the Portuguese Empire">Evolution of the Portuguese Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_colonial_architecture" title="Portuguese colonial architecture">Portuguese colonial architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Portuguese colonization of the Americas">Portuguese colonization of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Empire_in_the_Indonesian_Archipelago" title="Portuguese Empire in the Indonesian Archipelago">Portuguese Empire in the Indonesian Archipelago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_India" title="Portuguese India">Portuguese India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theory_of_the_Portuguese_discovery_of_Australia" title="Theory of the Portuguese discovery of Australia">Theory of the Portuguese discovery of Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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