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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Participle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Participle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Participle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Participle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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Available in 55 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shy mw-list-item"><a href="https://shy.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Shawiya" lang="shy" hreflang="shy" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Tacawit" data-language-local-name="Shawiya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tacawit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://yue.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="été – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="été" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Latn"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Variations_of_%22ete%22" title="Appendix:Variations of "ete"">Appendix:Variations of "ete"</a></b></div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French">French</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:French_pronunciation" title="Appendix:French pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/e.te/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="Fr-été-fr_CA.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Fr-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-fr_CA.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Fr-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-fr_CA.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-fr_CA.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Fr-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-fr_CA.ogg" title="File:Fr-été-fr CA.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:French/e" title="Rhymes:French/e"><span class="IPA">-e</span></a></li> <li><span class="homophones"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#homophone" title="Appendix:Glossary">Homophones</a>: <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9s#French" title="étés">étés</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A9tai#French" title="étai">étai</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">some speakers</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_French" class="extiw" title="w:Old French">Old French</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro"><a href="/wiki/est%C3%A9#Old_French" title="esté">esté</a></i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Latin">Latin</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/aestas#Latin" title="aestas">aestātem</a></i>, ultimately from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%82eyd%CA%B0-" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eydʰ-">*h₂eydʰ-</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">burn; fire</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">été</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-fr p-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9s#French" title="étés">étés</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/summer" title="summer">summer</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_la_Saint-Martin#French" title="été de la Saint-Martin">été de la Saint-Martin</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/heure_d%27%C3%A9t%C3%A9#French" title="heure d'été">heure d’été</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/solstice_d%27%C3%A9t%C3%A9#French" title="solstice d'été">solstice d’été</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Related_terms">Related terms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Related terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher-wrapper"><div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="term-list columns-bg ul-column-count" data-column-count="4"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/estival#French" title="estival">estival</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/estivant#French" title="estivant">estivant</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/estivation#French" title="estivation">estivation</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/estive#French" title="estive">estive</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/estiver#French" title="estiver">estiver</a></span></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Descendants">Descendants</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Louisiana Creole: <span class="Latn" lang="lou"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A8t%C3%A9#Louisiana_Creole" title="èté">èté</a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68481116">.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title]{cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title="uncertain"]{font-size:.7em;vertical-align:super}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; white-space: nowrap;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Seasons_of_the_year" title="Appendix:Seasons of the year">Seasons</a> in French · <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/saison#French" title="saison">saisons</a></span> <span style="float: right"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Template:table:seasons" title="Template:table:seasons">layout</a> · <a href="/wiki/Template:table:seasons/fr" title="Template:table:seasons/fr">text</a>)</small></span> · <a href="/wiki/Category:fr:Seasons" title="Category:fr:Seasons">category</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 25%;"><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/printemps#French" title="printemps">printemps</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">spring</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> </td> <td style="width: 25%;"><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><strong class="selflink">été</strong></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">summer</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> </td> <td style="width: 25%;"><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/automne#French" title="automne">automne</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">autumn</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> </td> <td style="width: 25%;"><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/hiver#French" title="hiver">hiver</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">winter</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="term-list columns-bg"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=th%C3%A9rophyte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="thérophyte (page does not exist)">thérophyte</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/x%C3%A9roth%C3%A8re#French" title="xérothère">xérothère</a></span></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_French" class="extiw" title="w:Old French">Old French</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro"><a href="/wiki/est%C3%A9#Old_French" title="esté">esté</a></i>, past participle of <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro"><a href="/wiki/ester#Old_French" title="ester">ester</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to stand, to be (stative)</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (which was conflated with <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro"><a href="/wiki/estre#Old_French" title="estre">estre</a></i> in Old French); from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Latin">Latin</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/status#Latin" title="status">stātus</a></i>, past participle of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/stare#Latin" title="stare">stāre</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to stand</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Compare also the noun <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A9tat#French" title="état">état</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Participle">Participle</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Participle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">été</strong> (<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#intransitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">intransitive</a></i>, <i>hence <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#invariable" title="Appendix:Glossary">invariable</a></i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#past_tense" title="Appendix:Glossary">past</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#participle" title="Appendix:Glossary">participle</a> of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/%C3%AAtre#French" title="être">être</a></i></span></span> <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1837</b></span>, Louis Viardot, <cite>L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche</cite>‎<sup><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/fr:_L%E2%80%99Ing%C3%A9nieux_Hidalgo_Don_Quichotte_de_la_Manche" class="extiw" title="s:fr: L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche">fr.Wikisource</a></sup>, translation of <cite>El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha</cite> by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Chapter I:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="fr">Aussi essayait-il [d’]accommoder [un nom à con cheval] qui désignât ce qu’il avait <b>été</b> avant d’entrer dans la chevalerie errante, et ce qu’il était alors.</span><dl><dd><span class="e-translation">He tried to accommodate [a name for his horse] that would designate what he had been before entering into knight-errantry, and what he was currently.</span></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_French" class="extiw" title="w:Louisiana French">Louisiana</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#past_tense" title="Appendix:Glossary">past</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#participle" title="Appendix:Glossary">participle</a> of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/aller#French" title="aller">aller</a></i></span></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%A9t%C3%A9&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/%C3%A9t%C3%A9/">été</a>”, in <cite><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A9sor_de_la_langue_fran%C3%A7aise_informatis%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="w:Trésor de la langue française informatisé">Trésor de la langue française informatisé</a></span> <span style="font-style: normal;">[</span>Digitized Treasury of the French Language<span style="font-style: normal;">]</span></cite>, <span class="None" lang="und">2012</span></span></span>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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