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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-各地区学历阶段" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#各地区学历阶段"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>各地区学历阶段</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-各地区学历阶段-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关各地区学历阶段子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-各地区学历阶段-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-国际" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#国际"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>国际</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-国际-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_-{zh-cn:澳大利亚;zh-tw:澳洲;zh-hk:澳洲;zh-hant:澳大利亞;}-" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_-{zh-cn:澳大利亚;zh-tw:澳洲;zh-hk:澳洲;zh-hant:澳大利亞;}-"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span><span> </span>澳大利亞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_-{zh-cn:澳大利亚;zh-tw:澳洲;zh-hk:澳洲;zh-hant:澳大利亞;}--sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_巴西" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_巴西"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span><span> </span>巴西</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_巴西-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中国大陆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中国大陆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>中国大陆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中国大陆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_中華民國" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_中華民國"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span><span> </span>中華民國</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_中華民國-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_香港" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_香港"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span><span> </span>香港</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_香港-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_新加坡" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_新加坡"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span><span> </span>新加坡</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_新加坡-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_马来西亚" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_马来西亚"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span><span> </span>马来西亚</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_马来西亚-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_新西兰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_新西兰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span><span> </span>新西兰</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_新西兰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_菲律賓" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_菲律賓"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span><span> </span>菲律賓</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_菲律賓-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_俄羅斯" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_俄羅斯"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span><span> </span>俄羅斯</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_俄羅斯-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_英格兰和_-{zh-hans:威尔士;zh-hant:威爾斯}-" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_英格兰和_-{zh-hans:威尔士;zh-hant:威爾斯}-"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.12</span> <span><span> </span>英格兰和<span> </span>威尔士</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_英格兰和_-{zh-hans:威尔士;zh-hant:威爾斯}--sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_北爱尔兰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_北爱尔兰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.13</span> <span><span> </span>北爱尔兰</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_北爱尔兰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_苏格兰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_苏格兰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.14</span> <span><span> </span>苏格兰</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_苏格兰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_美国和_加拿大" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_美国和_加拿大"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.15</span> <span><span> </span>美国和<span> </span>加拿大</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_美国和_加拿大-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-關聯條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#關聯條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>關聯條目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-關聯條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">教育階段</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。14种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مرحلة تعليمية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مرحلة تعليمية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%ABszt%C3%B4%C5%82ceni%C3%A9" title="Wësztôłcenié – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Wësztôłcenié" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_stage" title="Educational stage – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Educational stage" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haridustase" title="Haridustase – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Haridustase" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B5%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="مقطع تحصیلی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مقطع تحصیلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4" title="ಶೈಕ್ಷಣಿಕ ಹಂತ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶೈಕ್ಷಣಿಕ ಹಂತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1_%EB%8B%A8%EA%B3%84" title="교육 단계 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교육 단계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izgl%C4%ABt%C4%ABbas_l%C4%ABmenis" title="Izglītības līmenis – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Izglītības līmenis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wykszta%C5%82cenie" title="Wykształcenie – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wykształcenie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADveis_de_escolaridade" title="Níveis de escolaridade – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Níveis de escolaridade" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Уровни образования – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Уровни образования" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="கல்வி நிலை – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கல்வி நிலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Рівні освіти – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рівні освіти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%9A" title="年級 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="年級" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18189#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论（页面不存在）[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=history" 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&oldid=84612205" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&id=84612205&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%2595%2599%25E8%2582%25B2%25E9%259A%258E%25E6%25AE%25B5"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%2595%2599%25E8%2582%25B2%25E9%259A%258E%25E6%25AE%25B5"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Educational_stages" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18189" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">（重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="學年">學年</a>）</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Lead_too_short plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-lead_too_short" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此条目<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E5%BA%8F%E8%A8%80%E7%AB%A0%E7%AF%80" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/序言章節">序言章节</a>没有充分<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F" title="Wikipedia:摘要格式">总结</a>全文内容要点</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2013年9月19日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请考虑扩充序言，<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E5%BA%8F%E8%A8%80%E7%AB%A0%E7%AF%80#提供易讀的總覽" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/序言章節">清晰概述</a>条目所有重點。请在条目的<a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talk:教育階段（页面不存在）">讨论页</a>讨论此问题。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2013年6月23日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>教育階段</b>是指一系列的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%AD%B7" title="學歷">學歷</a>阶段，例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%89%8D%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="學前教育">学前班</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="小学">小学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" title="中学">中学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="大学">大学</a>等等。世界各地的教育制度並不相同，因此不是每个人都會有相同的教育階段。少数国家近年来描述不同的阶段，而其他国家使用一个系统级的水平。每個教育階段通常以<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年">年</a>為計算單位，稱為「<b>年級</b>」。教育階段的累積時間又稱為「<b>學龄</b>」。注：本词条内容依照各国家和地区法律编写 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="各地区学历阶段"><span id=".E5.90.84.E5.9C.B0.E5.8C.BA.E5.AD.A6.E5.8E.86.E9.98.B6.E6.AE.B5"></span>各地区学历阶段</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：各地区学历阶段"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以下的年龄标准，是指没有留过级或晚读的年龄。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="国际"><span id=".E5.9B.BD.E9.99.85"></span>国际</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：国际"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E6%96%87%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国教科文组织">联合国教科文组织</a>把国际标准分类的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="国际教育标准分类法">教育系统</a>（ISCED）分为七个层次的教育。这些范围从0级（学前教育）到6级（第二阶段高等教育）。联合国教科文组织国际教育局负责维护所有国家教育学年的一个数据库。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_-{zh-cn:澳大利亚;zh-tw:澳洲;zh-hk:澳洲;zh-hant:澳大利亞;}-"><span id="_-.7Bzh-cn:.E6.BE.B3.E5.A4.A7.E5.88.A9.E4.BA.9A.3Bzh-tw:.E6.BE.B3.E6.B4.B2.3Bzh-hk:.E6.BE.B3.E6.B4.B2.3Bzh-hant:.E6.BE.B3.E5.A4.A7.E5.88.A9.E4.BA.9E.3B.7D-"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亞</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：澳大利亞"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a>，儿童接受12年的正规教育（加上学前教育，幼儿园或一个“预备级”或“预备”）通常开始在四、五、六岁，完成时17岁或18。从1到12年级。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">幼儿园 </td> <td>4 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%89%98" class="mw-redirect" title="日托">日托</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">学前教育 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%89%8D%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="學前教育">学前教育</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1年级 </td> <td rowspan="12"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="小学">小学</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">8 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">3年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">10 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">4年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">5年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">12 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">6年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">13 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">7年级 </td> <td rowspan="12"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" title="中学">中学</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">14 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">8年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">15 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">9年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">16 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">10年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">17 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">11年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">18 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">12年级 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_巴西"><span id="_.E5.B7.B4.E8.A5.BF"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：巴西"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a>有三个层次的基本教育：幼儿园，教学基本和高中等教育，通常是18岁之前完成。基础教育是为了提供必要的最低的知识，它也可以用来选择未来的职业发展意识。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td>幼儿园 </td> <td>0–3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%89%98" class="mw-redirect" title="日托">日托</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>学前教育 </td> <td>4–6 </td> <td>学前教育 </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>小学</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1年级 </td> <td>7 </td> <td rowspan="2">1年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">8 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">2年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">3年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">3年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">10 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">4年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">4年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">5年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">5年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">12 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">6年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">6年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">13 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">7年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">7年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">14 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">8年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">8年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">15 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">9年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">9年级 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li>高中</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1年级 </td> <td>16 </td> <td rowspan="2">10年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">17 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">11年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">18 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">3年级 </td> <td rowspan="2">12年级 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中国大陆"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9B.BD.E5.A4.A7.E9.99.86"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：中国大陆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a>（不包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门">澳门</a>），多年来学年分为三个阶段，6年小学，3年的初中，3年高中。第一个九年(小学1 - 6和初中1 - 3)是强制性的，高级中等教育是自愿的。完成更高的中等教育或达到同等水平之前，需要进行一个可能接受高等教育（高等教育）的大学。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">一年级 </td> <td>6-7 </td> <td rowspan="12">小学 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">7-8 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">二年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">8-9 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">三年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">9-10 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">四年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">10-11 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">五年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">11-12 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">六年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">12-13 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">七年级（初一） </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9D%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" title="初级中学">初级中学</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">13-14 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">八年级（初二） </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">14-15 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">九年级（初三） </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">15-16 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">十年级 (高一) </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="高级中学">高级中学</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">16-17 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">十一年级 (高二) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">17-18 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">十二年级 (高三) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_中華民國"><span id="_.E4.B8.AD.E8.8F.AF.E6.B0.91.E5.9C.8B"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：中華民國"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區">台澎金馬</a>）自<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="中華民國政府">政府</a>於1968年開始實施九年國民教育後，六年學制的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="國民小學">國民小學</a>和三年學制的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="國民中學">國民中學</a>教育對於台灣的所有及齡國民是一項應盡的義務，依《強迫入學條例》，未讓適齡子女入學之父母或監護人會被處以罰鍰。目前<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%B4%9A%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="高級中等學校">高级中等學校</a>以上教育為自願性進修，而為提升<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91" title="中華民國國民">國人</a>教育水準，已在2014年實施<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="十二年國民基本教育">十二年國民基本教育</a>。 </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" style="text-align:center; margin: 1em auto 1em auto"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center"><b>年齡</b> </th> <th colspan="8" align="center"><b>一般教育</b> </th> <th align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="特殊教育">特殊教育</a></b> </th> <th align="center"><b>進修教育</b> </th> <th align="center"><b>年級</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="6%" align="center">30 </td> <td rowspan="2" width="8%" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="研究所">研究所</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="博士">博士</a>班 </td> <td rowspan="1" colspan="9" width="8%" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ececec); color: var(--color-disabled,#2c2c2c); vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na skin-invert">不適用 </td> <td width="6%" align="center">博二 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">29 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">研究所<br />博士班 </td> <td rowspan="1" colspan="8" width="8%" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ececec); color: var(--color-disabled,#2c2c2c); vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na skin-invert">不適用 </td> <td align="center">博一/博二 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">28 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">研究所<br />碩士班 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">研究所<br />博士班 </td> <td rowspan="1" colspan="4" width="8" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ececec); color: var(--color-disabled,#2c2c2c); vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na skin-invert">不適用 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">研究所<br />博士班 </td> <td rowspan="3" colspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ececec); color: var(--color-disabled,#2c2c2c); vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na skin-invert">不適用 </td> <td align="center">碩二/博一/博二 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">27 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">研究所<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%A9%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="碩士">碩士</a>班 </td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" align="center">研究所<br />博士班 </td> <td align="center">碩一/碩二/博一/博二 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">26 </td> <td rowspan="8" align="center">大學<br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E7%B3%BB" title="醫學系">醫學系</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">研究所<br />碩士班 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">研究所<br />碩士班 </td> <td align="center">大七/碩一/碩二/博一 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">25 </td> <td rowspan="7" align="center">大學<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E9%86%AB%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="牙醫系">牙醫系</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" align="center">研究所<br />碩士班 </td> <td rowspan="7" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ececec); color: var(--color-disabled,#2c2c2c); vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na skin-invert">不適用 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="空中大學">空中大學</a> </td> <td align="center">大六/碩一/碩二 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">24 </td> <td rowspan="6" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="大學">大學</a><br />（部分學系） </td> <td rowspan="3" align="center">就業就職<br />工作<br />經驗 </td> <td align="center">大五/碩一 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">23 </td> <td rowspan="5" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6_(%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2)" class="mw-redirect" title="大学 (教育)">大學</a><br />（一般學系） </td> <td rowspan="5" align="center">四年制<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="技術學院">技術學院</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AD%B8%E5%88%B6)" title="科技大學 (臺灣學制)">科技大學</a><br />（四技） </td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2" align="center">二年制<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="技術學院">技術學院</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AD%B8%E5%88%B6)" title="科技大學 (臺灣學制)">科技大學</a><br />（二技） </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E4%BF%AE%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="進修學院（页面不存在）">進修學院</a> </td> <td align="center">大四/二技二 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">22 </td> <td align="center">大三/二技一 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">21 </td> <td rowspan="3" align="center">二年制<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" title="專科學校">專科學校</a><br />（二專） </td> <td rowspan="9" colspan="2" align="center">五年制<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" title="專科學校">專科學校</a><br />（五專） </td> <td rowspan="3" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E4%BF%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="進修專校（页面不存在）">進修專校</a> </td> <td align="center">大二/專五 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">20 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">大一/專四 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">19 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6" colspan="6" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E5%9E%8B%E9%AB%98%E7%B4%9A%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" title="普通型高級中等學校">普通型高級中等學校</a><br />（高中）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%9E%8B%E9%AB%98%E7%B4%9A%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" title="技術型高級中等學校">技術型高級中等學校</a><br />（高職）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%9C%E5%90%88%E5%9E%8B%E9%AB%98%E7%B4%9A%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" title="綜合型高級中等學校">綜合型高級中等學校</a><br />（綜合高中） </td> <td rowspan="6" align="center">高中職<br />特殊學校 </td> <td rowspan="6" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E7%B4%9A%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E9%80%B2%E4%BF%AE%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高級中等進修學校（页面不存在）">高級中等<br />進修學校</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">高三/專三 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">18 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">高二/專二 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">17 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">高一/專一 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">16 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6" colspan="8" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="國民中學">國民中學</a><br />（國中） </td> <td rowspan="6" align="center">國中<br />特殊教育 </td> <td rowspan="6" align="center">國中補校 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">國九 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">15 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">國八 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">14 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">國七 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">13 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="12" colspan="8" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="國民小學">國民小學</a><br />（國小） </td> <td rowspan="12" align="center">國小<br />特殊教育 </td> <td rowspan="12" align="center">國小補校 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">小六 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">12 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">小五 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">小四 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">10 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">小三 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">小二 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">8 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">小一 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" colspan="8" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BC%E5%85%92%E5%9C%92" class="mw-redirect" title="幼兒園">幼兒園</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" align="center">幼兒<br />特殊教育 </td> <td rowspan="3" colspan="2" align="center" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ececec); color: var(--color-disabled,#2c2c2c); vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na skin-invert">不適用 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">2-6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_香港"><span id="_.E9.A6.99.E6.B8.AF"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：香港"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>的教育系统是基于<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>的教育系统，可选的幼儿园，6年的小学和6年的中学，在2012年前有7年的中學，其次是大学4－5年。香港教育的特点是学校一般用<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="中文">中文</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="粵語">粵語</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="普通話">普通話</a>）或<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="英文">英文</a>授课。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>年齡 </th> <th>年級 </th> <th colspan="3">教育階段 </th> <th colspan="3">學校 </th></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>N1</td> <td colspan="3" rowspan="4">學前教育</td> <td colspan="3" rowspan="4">幼兒園 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>K1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>K2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>K3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>小一</td> <td colspan="3" rowspan="6">小學教育</td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="6">小學 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>小二 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>小三 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>小四 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td>小五 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td>小六 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td>中一</td> <td rowspan="3">中學教育</td> <td rowspan="4">中學教育</td> <td rowspan="3">中學教育</td> <td rowspan="6">中學 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td>中二 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td>中三 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td>中四</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%B8%E6%96%87%E6%86%91" class="mw-redirect" title="香港中學文憑">香港中學文憑</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/GCSE" class="mw-redirect" title="GCSE">GCSE</a> / <a href="/wiki/IGCSE" class="mw-redirect" title="IGCSE">iGCSE</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td>中五</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%96%87%E5%87%AD%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="国际文凭组织">國際文憑組織</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td>中六</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%A6%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6" title="普通教育高级程度证书">普通教育高級程度證書</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18+</td> <td>專上教育</td> <td>高級文憑</td> <td>學士學位</td> <td>大學 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_新加坡"><span id="_.E6.96.B0.E5.8A.A0.E5.9D.A1"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：新加坡"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>，在孩子年满6岁必须接受<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A1%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="义务教育">义务教育</a>，一直持续十年。然而，多数儿童接受学前教育跨越两到三年在进入小学后，他们会转移到一所中学。以下有两个年龄，后者是到了生日的年龄。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>级别 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%89%8D%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="學前教育">学前教育</a> </td> <td>3–6 </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%89%98" class="mw-redirect" title="日托">日托</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1年级小学 </td> <td>6–7 </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="小学">小学</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级小学 </td> <td>7–8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级小学 </td> <td>8–9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级小学 </td> <td>9–10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级小学 </td> <td>10–11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级小学 </td> <td>11–12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1年级初中 </td> <td>12–13 </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6%26%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中学&高中（页面不存在）">中学&高中</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级初中 </td> <td>13–14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级初中 </td> <td>14–15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级初中 </td> <td>15–16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级高中 </td> <td>16–17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级高中 </td> <td>17–18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>大学 </td> <td>18+ </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="大学">大学</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_马来西亚"><span id="_.E9.A9.AC.E6.9D.A5.E8.A5.BF.E4.BA.9A"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：马来西亚"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬國</a>，孩子年满6岁則必须接受<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A1%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="义务教育">义务教育</a>，一直持续至18歲為止。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>级别 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%89%8D%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="學前教育">学前教育</a> </td> <td>3–6 </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%89%98" class="mw-redirect" title="日托">日托</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1年级小学 </td> <td>7 </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="小学">小学</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级小学 </td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级小学 </td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级小学 </td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级小学 </td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级小学 </td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1年级初中（初一）（<b>初中</b>） </td> <td>13 </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" title="中学">中学</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级初中（初二） </td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级初中（初三） </td> <td>15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级高中（高一）（<b>高中</b>） </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级高中（高二） </td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级高中（高三）（<b>畢業</b>） </td> <td>18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>大学 </td> <td>18+ </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="大学">大学</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_新西兰"><span id="_.E6.96.B0.E8.A5.BF.E5.85.B0"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：新西兰"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a>的孩子需依法参加10年的教育教学，从6岁到16岁。法律还提供了在相同的立法，所有的人被允许参加免费教育到18岁，这项立法是1989年的教育法案。孩子们在小学招收五岁的时候，从多年的学生参加小学1 - 6年级。在7和8年级参加一个联合学校（1 - 8或7 - 13）。最后一年的免费教育是中学。新西兰也有一个旧的教育分期系统。 </p> <ul><li>小学</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>形式水平 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>5–6 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>6–7 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>7–8 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>8–9 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>9–10 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>10–11 </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li>初级中学</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>形式水平 </th></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>11–12 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>12–13 </td> <td>2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>中学</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>形式水平 </th></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>13–14 </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>14–15 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>15–16 </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td>16–17 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td>17–18 </td> <td>7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_菲律賓"><span id="_.E8.8F.B2.E5.BE.8B.E8.B3.93"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律賓</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：菲律賓"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a>，只有十年的义务教育。菲律宾教育分为三阶段，小学、初中和高中。最初的十年的义务教育，现在是提高到十二年的教育，2012年6月正式实施。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th> <th>学历階段 </th></tr> <tr> <td>幼儿园 </td> <td>4–5 </td> <td>学前教育 </td> <td rowspan="7">小学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1年级 </td> <td>5–6 </td> <td rowspan="6">小学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级 </td> <td>6–7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级 </td> <td>7–8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级 </td> <td>8–9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级 </td> <td>9–10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级 </td> <td>10–11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7年级 </td> <td>11–12 </td> <td rowspan="6">中学 </td> <td rowspan="4">初级中学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8年级 </td> <td>12–13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9年级 </td> <td>13–14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10年级 </td> <td>14–15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11年级 </td> <td>15–16 </td> <td rowspan="2">高级中学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12年级 </td> <td>16–17 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_俄羅斯"><span id="_.E4.BF.84.E7.BE.85.E6.96.AF"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：俄羅斯"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>，义务教育持续八或九年，孩子年满六七岁就开始接受教育。小学的第一阶段可以持续要么3年或4年。之后的第一阶段5年级的所有学生进入，因此学生开始的7岁时不参加第四等级。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td>学前教育 </td> <td>1-2 </td> <td rowspan="2">早期教育 </td></tr> <tr> <td>幼儿园 </td> <td>3-6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1年级 </td> <td>6–7 </td> <td rowspan="4">小学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级 </td> <td>7–8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级 </td> <td>8–9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级 </td> <td>9-10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级 </td> <td>10–11 </td> <td rowspan="5">中学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级 </td> <td>11–12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7年级 </td> <td>12–13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8年级 </td> <td>13–14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9年级 </td> <td>14–15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10年级 </td> <td>15–16 </td> <td rowspan="2">高级中学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11年级 </td> <td>16–17 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_英格兰和_-{zh-hans:威尔士;zh-hant:威爾斯}-"><span id="_.E8.8B.B1.E6.A0.BC.E5.85.B0.E5.92.8C_-.7Bzh-hans:.E5.A8.81.E5.B0.94.E5.A3.AB.3Bzh-hant:.E5.A8.81.E7.88.BE.E6.96.AF.7D-"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a>和<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/44px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="威尔士">威尔士</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：英格兰和威尔士"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="威尔士">威尔士</a>，教育分为两个阶段：初等教育和中等教育。在国家教学课程里所需的评估发生在年2与6年级和11年级（普通中等教育证书）。学校教育是一般随后两年的继续教育，随后升入大学。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>英格兰和威尔士的教育 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th> <th>学历階段 </th></tr> <tr> <td>接待学校 </td> <td>4–5 </td> <td rowspan="7">小学 </td> <td>学前 </td></tr> <tr> <td>小一 </td> <td>5–6 </td> <td rowspan="3">学階一 </td></tr> <tr> <td>小二 </td> <td>6–7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>小三 </td> <td>7–8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>小四 </td> <td>8–9 </td> <td rowspan="3">学階二 </td></tr> <tr> <td>小五 </td> <td>9–10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>小六 </td> <td>10–11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>高一 </td> <td>11–12 </td> <td rowspan="5">高中 </td> <td rowspan="3">学階三 </td></tr> <tr> <td>高二 </td> <td>12–13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>高三 </td> <td>13–14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>高四 </td> <td>14–15 </td> <td rowspan="2">学階四 </td></tr> <tr> <td>高五 </td> <td>15–16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>高六 </td> <td>16–17 </td> <td rowspan="2">学院 </td> <td rowspan="2">学階五 </td></tr> <tr> <td>高七 </td> <td>17–18 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_北爱尔兰"><span id="_.E5.8C.97.E7.88.B1.E5.B0.94.E5.85.B0"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="北爱尔兰">北爱尔兰</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：北爱尔兰"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="北爱尔兰">北爱尔兰</a>教育类似威尔士，但是部分地方有显著的差异：教育是义务在只有12年。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>北爱尔兰教育 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th> <th>学历階段 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1年级 </td> <td>4–5 </td> <td rowspan="7">小学 </td> <td rowspan="2">基础学年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级 </td> <td>5–6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级 </td> <td>6–7 </td> <td rowspan="2">1学年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级 </td> <td>7–8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级 </td> <td>8–9 </td> <td rowspan="3">2学年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级 </td> <td>9–10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7年级 </td> <td>10–11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8年级 </td> <td>11–12 </td> <td rowspan="7">中学 </td> <td rowspan="3">3学年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9年级 </td> <td>12–13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10年级 </td> <td>13–14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11年级 </td> <td>14–15 </td> <td rowspan="2">4学年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12年级 </td> <td>15–16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13年级 </td> <td>16–17 </td> <td rowspan="2">5学年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14年级 </td> <td>17–18 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_苏格兰"><span id="_.E8.8B.8F.E6.A0.BC.E5.85.B0"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">苏格兰</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：苏格兰"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="苏格兰">苏格兰</a>，教育分为两个阶段：初等教育和中等教育。在4到12岁，小学教育。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>苏格兰教育 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>年龄 </th> <th>学校 </th></tr> <tr> <td>学前教育 </td> <td>3–5 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1年级 </td> <td>4–6 </td> <td rowspan="7">小学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级 </td> <td>5–7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级 </td> <td>6–8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级 </td> <td>7–9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级 </td> <td>8–10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级 </td> <td>9–11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7年级 </td> <td>10–12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1年级 </td> <td>11–13 </td> <td rowspan="6">中学 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2年级 </td> <td>12–14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3年级 </td> <td>13–15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4年级 </td> <td>14–16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5年级 </td> <td>15–17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6年级 </td> <td>16–18 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_美国和_加拿大"><span id="_.E7.BE.8E.E5.9B.BD.E5.92.8C_.E5.8A.A0.E6.8B.BF.E5.A4.A7"></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>和<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：美国和加拿大"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>（除了<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%81%E5%8C%97%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" title="魁北克省">魁北克省</a>）和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>，一个额外的前级称为幼儿园是现在大多数地区的教育标准。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>年级 </th> <th>美国教育 </th> <th>加拿大教育 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">幼儿园 </th></tr> <tr> <td>2-3 </td> <td>1年级学前教育 </td> <td>1年级学前教育 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3-4 </td> <td>2年级学前教育 </td> <td>2年级学前教育 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4-5 </td> <td>3年级学前教育 </td> <td>3年级学前教育 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">小学 </th></tr> <tr> <td>5–6 </td> <td>幼儿园 </td> <td>幼儿园 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6–7 </td> <td>1年级 </td> <td>1年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7–8 </td> <td>2年级 </td> <td>2年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8–9 </td> <td>3年级 </td> <td>3年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9–10 </td> <td>4年级 </td> <td>4年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10–11 </td> <td>5年级 </td> <td>5年级 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">初级中学 </th></tr> <tr> <td>11–12 </td> <td>6年级 </td> <td>6年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12–13 </td> <td>7年级 </td> <td>7年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13–14 </td> <td>8年级 </td> <td>8年级 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">高级中学 </th></tr> <tr> <td>14–15 </td> <td>9年级 </td> <td>9年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15–16 </td> <td>10年级 </td> <td>10年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16–17 </td> <td>11年级 </td> <td>11年级 </td></tr> <tr> <td>17–18 </td> <td>12年级 </td> <td>12年级 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">学院（大学） </th></tr> <tr> <td>18–19 </td> <td>新生 </td> <td>新生 </td></tr> <tr> <td>19–20 </td> <td>大二 </td> <td>大二 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20–21 </td> <td>大三 </td> <td>大三 </td></tr> <tr> <td>21–22 </td> <td>大四 </td> <td>大四 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="關聯條目"><span id=".E9.97.9C.E8.81.AF.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>關聯條目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：關聯條目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%AD%B7" title="學歷">學歷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E4%BD%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="學位">學位</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6" title="教育社会学">教育社會學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="學校">學校</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="小學">小學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中學">中學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="大學">大學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="高等教育">高等教育</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E6%9C%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="短期大學">短期大學</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大學列表（页面不存在）">大學列表</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大學群（页面不存在）">大學群</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E9%96%A5" title="學閥">學閥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%AD%B7%E9%9B%A3%E6%B0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="學歷難民">學歷難民</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%B8%E6%AD%B7%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="學歷主義（页面不存在）">學歷主義</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%9A%8E%E6%AE%B5&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output 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a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Education_stages" title="Template:Education stages"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Education_stages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Education stages（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Education_stages" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Education stages"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="正規教育的階段" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">正規<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="教育">教育</a>的<a class="mw-selflink selflink">階段</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%89%8D%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="學前教育">學前教育</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9D%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="初等教育">初等教育</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="中等教育">中等教育</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="高等教育">高等教育</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:20%;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="學齡前" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Preschool"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%B8%E9%BD%A1%E5%89%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="學齡前（页面不存在）">學齡前</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preschool" class="extiw" title="en:Preschool"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Preschool</span></a></span>）</span></span></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BC%E7%A8%9A%E5%9C%92" title="幼稚園">幼稚園</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:20%;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div 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