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id="toc-Star_Oil_and_Pacific_Coast_Oil_Company" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Star_Oil_and_Pacific_Coast_Oil_Company"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.1 Star Oil and Pacific Coast Oil Company </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Star_Oil_and_Pacific_Coast_Oil_Company-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Texaco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Texaco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.2 Texaco </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Texaco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formation_of_the_Chevron_name" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formation_of_the_Chevron_name"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Formation of the Chevron name </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formation_of_the_Chevron_name-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acquisitions_and_diversification" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acquisitions_and_diversification"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Acquisitions and diversification </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acquisitions_and_diversification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2000s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3.1 2000s </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3.2 2010s </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3.3 2020s </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_image" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_image"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Corporate image </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Corporate_image-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Corporate image subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Corporate_image-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Logo_evolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Logo_evolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Logo evolution </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Logo_evolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"Human_Energy"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"Human_Energy""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 "Human Energy" </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"Human_Energy"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Operations </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Operations subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Upstream" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upstream"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Upstream </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Upstream-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Midstream" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Midstream"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Midstream </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Midstream-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.1 Transport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Downstream" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Downstream"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Downstream </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Downstream-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Refining" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Refining"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.1 Refining </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Refining-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chemicals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chemicals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.2 Chemicals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chemicals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3 Retail </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_energy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_energy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Alternative energy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_energy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_affairs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_affairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Corporate affairs </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Corporate_affairs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Corporate affairs subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Corporate_affairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Business_trends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_trends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Business trends </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_trends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ownership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ownership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Ownership </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ownership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Headquarters_and_Offices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Headquarters_and_Offices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Headquarters and Offices </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Headquarters_and_Offices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-California" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#California"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3.1 California </div> </a> <ul id="toc-California-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Texas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Texas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3.2 Texas </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Texas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_contributions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_contributions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Political contributions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_contributions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 Leadership </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Chairman_of_the_Board" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chairman_of_the_Board"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5.1 Chairman of the Board </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chairman_of_the_Board-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-President" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#President"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5.2 President </div> </a> <ul id="toc-President-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_Board_of_directors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_Board_of_directors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.6 Current Board of directors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_Board_of_directors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism_and_concerns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism_and_concerns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Criticism and concerns </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticism_and_concerns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Chevron Corporation</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 56 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" > 56 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="شركة شيفرون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شركة شيفرون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="شورون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شورون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Шеврон – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шеврон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="شورون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شورون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_(entreprise)" title="Chevron (entreprise) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chevron (entreprise)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Y%C3%BB-han_K%C3%BBng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%82" title="Chevron Yû-han Kûng-sṳ̂ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chevron Yû-han Kûng-sṳ̂" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%85%B0%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%A0" title="셰브론 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="셰브론" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8" title="शेवरॉन कॉर्पोरेशन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शेवरॉन कॉर्पोरेशन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9F_(%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%94)" title="שברון (חברה) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שברון (חברה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%BB" title="ഷെവ്രോൺ കോർപ്പറേഷൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഷെവ്രോൺ കോർപ്പറേഷൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7%E3%83%96%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3" title="シェブロン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シェブロン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9B%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8" title="ਛੇਵਰੋਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਛੇਵਰੋਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A9vron" title="Chévron – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Chévron" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="เชฟรอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เชฟรอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Chevron" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86" title="شيفرون کارپوریشن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شيفرون کارپوریشن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_%C4%91o%C3%A0n_Chevron" title="Tập đoàn Chevron – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tập đoàn Chevron" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Chevron Corporation" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E4%BD%9B%E9%BE%99" title="雪佛龙 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="雪佛龙" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E4%BD%9B%E9%BE%8D" title="雪佛龍 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="雪佛龍" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E4%BD%9B%E9%BE%8D" title="雪佛龍 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="雪佛龍" 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American multinational energy corporation</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Standard Oil descendant. For similarly named companies, see <a href="/wiki/Chevron_(disambiguation)#Organisations" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Chevron (disambiguation)">Chevron#Organisations</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Chevron Corporation</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevron_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/120px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/180px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/240px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="571" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevron_Headquarters_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Chevron_Headquarters_2022.jpg/250px-Chevron_Headquarters_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Chevron_Headquarters_2022.jpg/375px-Chevron_Headquarters_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Chevron_Headquarters_2022.jpg/500px-Chevron_Headquarters_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2250" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Chevron's former headquarters complex in <a href="/wiki/San_Ramon,_California" title="San Ramon, California">San Ramon, California</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Standard Oil Company (California) (1906–1926)<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></li> <li>Standard Oil Co. of California (Socal) (1926-1984)</li> <li>ChevronTexaco Corporation (2001–2005)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">NYSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyse.com/quote/XNYS:CVX">CVX</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/DJIA" class="mw-redirect" title="DJIA">DJIA</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_100" title="S&P 100">S&P 100</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_500" title="S&P 500">S&P 500</a> component</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a class="external text" href="https://isin.toolforge.org/?language=en&isin=US1667641005">US1667641005</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Energy_industry" title="Energy industry">Energy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry" title="Petroleum industry">Oil and gas</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessors</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>California Star Oil Works (1876–1879)</li> <li>Pacific Coast Oil Co.<a href="#cite_note-hist-2">[2]</a> (1879–1900))</li> <li>Iowa Standard<a href="#cite_note-hist-2">[2]</a> (1885-1900)</li> <li>Pacific Oil Co. (unknown-1926)</li> <li>(et. al.)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">September 10, 1879; 145 years ago (1879-09-10) as "Pacific Coast Oil Co." in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles, California">Los Angeles, California</a><a href="#cite_note-Kaszynski_Page_47-3">[3]</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_N._Felton" title="Charles N. Felton">Charles N. Felton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Tevis" title="Lloyd Tevis">Lloyd Tevis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Houston,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston, Texas">Houston, Texas</a>, U.S.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Wirth" title="Mike Wirth">Mike Wirth</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chairman#Public_corporations" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> and CEO)<a href="#cite_note-CNBC_Wirth_CEO-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gasoline" title="Gasoline">Gasoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natural_gas" title="Natural gas">natural gas</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Petrochemical" title="Petrochemical">petrochemicals</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Brands</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Chevron</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPM" class="mw-redirect" title="RPM">RPM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caltex" title="Caltex">Caltex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havoline" title="Havoline">Havoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techron" title="Techron">Techron</a></li> <li>Calso (1946–55)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Oil" title="Gulf Oil">Gulf</a> (1985–2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"> <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>200.9 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$29.58 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$21.37 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$261.6 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$160.9 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Hathaway" title="Berkshire Hathaway">Berkshire Hathaway</a> (8.17%)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">45,600 (December 2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil Co.</a> (1900–1911)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_Phillips_Chemical" title="Chevron Phillips Chemical">Chevron Phillips Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_Lubricants_Lanka" title="Chevron Lubricants Lanka">Chevron Sri Lanka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chevron.com/">chevron.com</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">Footnotes / references <a href="#cite_note-FQ2023-6">[6]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Chevron Corporation is an American multinational <a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_exploration_and_production_companies" title="List of oil exploration and production companies">energy corporation</a> predominantly specializing in <a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry" title="Petroleum industry">oil and gas</a>. The second-largest <a href="/wiki/Successors_of_Standard_Oil" title="Successors of Standard Oil">direct descendant of Standard Oil</a>, and originally known as the Standard Oil Company of California (shortened to Socal or CalSo), it is active in more than 180 countries. Within oil and gas, Chevron is <a href="/wiki/Vertical_integration" title="Vertical integration">vertically integrated</a> and is involved in <a href="/wiki/Hydrocarbon_exploration" title="Hydrocarbon exploration">hydrocarbon exploration</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petroleum#Extraction" title="Petroleum">production</a>, <a href="/wiki/Refining" title="Refining">refining</a>, marketing and transport, chemicals manufacturing and sales, and <a href="/wiki/Power_generation" class="mw-redirect" title="Power generation">power generation</a>. Founded originally in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a> during the 1870s, the company was then based for many decades in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco, California">San Francisco, California</a>, before moving its corporate offices to <a href="/wiki/San_Ramon,_California" title="San Ramon, California">San Ramon, California</a>, in 2001; and on August 2, 2024, Chevron announced that it would be relocating its headquarters from California to <a href="/wiki/Houston,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston, Texas">Houston, Texas</a>, by 2025.<a href="#cite_note-ChevronRelocatingToTexas-7">[7]</a> Chevron traces its history back to the second half of the 19th century to small California-based oil companies which were acquired by Standard and merged into Standard Oil of California. The company grew quickly on its own after the <a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_Co._of_New_Jersey_v._United_States" title="Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States">breakup of Standard Oil</a> by continuing to acquire companies and partnering with others both inside and outside of California, eventually becoming one of the <a href="/wiki/Big_Oil" title="Big Oil">Seven Sisters</a> that dominated the global petroleum industry from the mid-1940s to the 1970s. In 1985, Socal merged with the Pittsburgh-based <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Oil" title="Gulf Oil">Gulf Oil</a> and rebranded as Chevron; the newly merged company later merged with <a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a> in 2001.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> Chevron manufactures and sells fuels, lubricants, additives, and petrochemicals, primarily in <a href="/wiki/Western_North_America" title="Western North America">Western North America</a>, the US <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="Gulf Coast of the United States">Gulf Coast</a>, Southeast Asia, South Korea and Australia. In 2018, the company produced an average of 791,000 barrels (125,800 m3) of net oil-equivalent per day in United States.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Chevron is one of the largest companies in the world and the second-largest oil company based in the United States by revenue, only behind fellow Standard Oil descendant <a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a>. Chevron ranked 10th on the Fortune 500 in 2023. The company is also the last-remaining oil-and-gas component of the <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">Dow Jones Industrial Average</a> since ExxonMobil's exit from the index in 2020.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Chevron has been subject to <a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Chevron" title="Criticism of Chevron">numerous controversies</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Predecessors">Predecessors</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Predecessors">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Star_Oil_and_Pacific_Coast_Oil_Company">Star Oil and Pacific Coast Oil Company</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Star Oil and Pacific Coast Oil Company">edit</a>]</div> One of Chevron's early predecessors, "Star Oil", discovered oil at the <a href="/wiki/Pico_Canyon_Oilfield" title="Pico Canyon Oilfield">Pico Canyon Oilfield</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Susana_Mountains" title="Santa Susana Mountains">Santa Susana Mountains</a> north of Los Angeles in 1876. The 25 barrels of oil per day well marked the discovery of the Newhall Field, and is considered by <a href="/wiki/Geophysicist" class="mw-redirect" title="Geophysicist">geophysicist</a> <a href="/wiki/Marius_Vassiliou" title="Marius Vassiliou">Marius Vassiliou</a> as the beginning of the modern oil industry in California.<a href="#cite_note-Vassiliou2009-12">[12]</a> Energy analyst <a href="/wiki/Antonia_Juhasz" title="Antonia Juhasz">Antonia Juhasz</a> has said that while Star Oil's founders were influential in establishing an oil industry in California, Union Mattole Company discovered oil in the state eleven years prior.<a href="#cite_note-Juhasz2009-13">[13]</a> In September 1879, <a href="/wiki/Charles_N._Felton" title="Charles N. Felton">Charles N. Felton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Tevis" title="Lloyd Tevis">Lloyd Tevis</a>, George Loomis and others created the "Pacific Coast Oil Company", which acquired the assets of Star Oil<a href="#cite_note-Vassiliou2009-12">[12]</a> with $1 million in funding.<a href="#cite_note-Karliner1997-14">[14]</a> Pacific Coast Oil eventually became the largest oil interest in California, and in 1900, <a href="/wiki/John_D._Rockefeller" title="John D. Rockefeller">John D. Rockefeller</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil</a> acquired Pacific Coast Oil for $761,000.<a href="#cite_note-Karliner1997-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vassiliou2009-12">[12]</a> In 1906, the Pacific Coast acquired the business operations and assets of the <a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_Iowa" title="Standard Oil of Iowa">Standard Oil Company (Iowa)</a>. At this time, Pacific renamed itself the Standard Oil Company (California).<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-Falola2005-16">[16]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Texaco">Texaco</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Texaco">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Texaco#History" title="Texaco">Texaco § History</a></div> Since the acquisition of the Pacific Coast Oil Company by Standard Oil, the Standard descendant had traditionally worked closely with <a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a> for 100 years, before acquiring Texaco outright in 2001. Originally known as the Texas Fuel Company (later the Texas Company), Texaco was founded in <a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_Texas" title="Beaumont, Texas">Beaumont, Texas</a>, as an oil-equipment vendor by "Buckskin Joe". The founder's nickname came from being harsh and aggressive.<a href="#cite_note-Juhasz2009-13">[13]</a> Texas Fuel worked closely with Chevron. In 1936, it formed a joint venture with California Standard named <a href="/wiki/Caltex" title="Caltex">Caltex</a>, to drill and produce oil in <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-HallRamírez-Pascualli2012-17">[17]</a> According to energy analyst and activist shareholder <a href="/wiki/Antonia_Juhasz" title="Antonia Juhasz">Antonia Juhasz</a>,<a href="#cite_note-huffington280910-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-wsj290910-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-ens140411-20">[20]</a> the Texas Fuel Company and California Standard were often referred to as the "terrible twins" for their cutthroat business practices.<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-Falola2005-16">[16]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formation_of_the_Chevron_name">Formation of the Chevron name</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Formation of the Chevron name">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Standardgasstation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Standardgasstation.jpg/220px-Standardgasstation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Standardgasstation.jpg/330px-Standardgasstation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Standardgasstation.jpg/440px-Standardgasstation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>A Chevron station branded under the Standard name in <a href="/wiki/Paradise,_Nevada" title="Paradise, Nevada">Paradise, Nevada</a>, pictured in 2009</figcaption></figure> In 1911, the federal government broke Standard Oil into several pieces under the <a href="/wiki/Sherman_Antitrust_Act" title="Sherman Antitrust Act">Sherman Antitrust Act</a>. One of those pieces, Standard Oil Co. (California), went on to become Chevron. It became part of the "<a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters_(oil_companies)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven Sisters (oil companies)">Seven Sisters</a>", which dominated the world oil industry in the early 20th century. In 1926, the company changed its name to Standard Oil Co. of California (SOCAL).<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> By the terms of the breakup of Standard Oil, at first Standard of California could use the Standard name only within its original geographic area of the Pacific coast states, plus Nevada and Arizona; outside that area, it had to use another name. Today, Chevron is the owner of the <a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil</a> trademark in 16 states in the western and southeastern United States. Since <a href="/wiki/United_States_trademark_law" title="United States trademark law">American trademark law</a> operates under a use-it-or-lose-it rule,<a href="#cite_note-Fishman_Page_242-23">[23]</a> the company owns and operates one Standard-branded Chevron station in each state of the area.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> However, though Chevron (as CalSo) acquired <a href="/wiki/Kyso" title="Kyso">Kyso</a> in the 1960s, its status in Kentucky is unclear after Chevron withdrew its brand from retail sales from Kentucky in July 2010.<a href="#cite_note-CSPNet-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Eigelbach-27">[27]</a> The 'Chevron' name came into use for some of its retail products in the 1930s. The name "Calso" was also used from 1946 to 1955, in states outside its native West Coast territory.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> Standard Oil Company of California ranked 75th among United States corporations in the value of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> military production contracts.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> In 1933, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> granted California Standard a concession to find oil, which led to the discovery of oil in 1938. In 1948, California Standard discovered the world's largest oil field in Saudi Arabia, <a href="/wiki/Ghawar_Field" title="Ghawar Field">Ghawar Field</a>.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> California Standard's subsidiary, California-Arabian Standard Oil Company, grew over the years and became the Arabian American Oil Company (ARAMCO) in 1944. In 1973, the Saudi government began buying into ARAMCO. By 1980, the company was entirely owned by the Saudis, and in 1988, its name was changed to Saudi Arabian Oil Company—<a href="/wiki/Saudi_Aramco" title="Saudi Aramco">Saudi Aramco</a>.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> Standard Oil of California and <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Oil" title="Gulf Oil">Gulf Oil</a> merged in 1984,<a href="#cite_note-nyt-33">[33]</a> which was the largest merger in history at that time.<a href="#cite_note-gdaebso-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-mwblvr-35">[35]</a> To comply with <a href="/wiki/U.S._antitrust_law" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. antitrust law">U.S. antitrust law</a>, California Standard divested many of Gulf's operating subsidiaries, and sold some Gulf stations in the eastern United States and a Philadelphia refinery which has since closed. Among the assets sold off were Gulf's retail outlets in Gulf's home market of <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a>, where Chevron lacks a retail presence but does retain a regional headquarters there as of 2013, partially for <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_Formation" title="Marcellus Formation">Marcellus Shale</a>-related drilling.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> The same year, Standard Oil of California also took the opportunity to change its legal name to Chevron Corporation, since it had already been using the well-known "Chevron" retail brand name for decades. Chevron would sell the Gulf Oil trademarks for the entire U.S. to <a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Farms" title="Cumberland Farms">Cumberland Farms</a>, the parent company of <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Oil_LP" title="Gulf Oil LP">Gulf Oil LP</a>, in 2010 after Cumberland Farms had a license to the Gulf trademark in the Northeastern United States since 1986.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> In 1996, Chevron transferred its natural gas gathering, operating and marketing operation to <a href="/wiki/Dynegy" title="Dynegy">NGC Corporation</a> (later Dynegy) in exchange for a roughly 25% equity stake in NGC.<a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-Nov-1996-10-Q-38">[38]</a> In a merger completed February 1, 2000, Illinova Corp. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Dynegy Inc. and Chevron's stake increased up to 28%.<a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-Mar-2000-8-K-39">[39]</a> However, in May 2007, Chevron sold its stake in the company for approximately $985 million, resulting in a gain of $680 million.<a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-May-2007-8-K-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Acquisitions_and_diversification">Acquisitions and diversification</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Acquisitions and diversification">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevrongasstation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Chevrongasstation.jpg/220px-Chevrongasstation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Chevrongasstation.jpg/330px-Chevrongasstation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Chevrongasstation.jpg/440px-Chevrongasstation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="444" /></a><figcaption>Chevron gas station design used until 2006</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2000s">2000s</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2000s">edit</a>]</div> The early 2000s saw Chevron engage in many mergers, acquisitions, and sales. The first largest of which was the $45 billion acquisition of <a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a>, announced on October 15, 2000. The acquisition created second-largest oil company in the United States and the world's fourth-largest publicly traded oil company with a combined market value of approximately $95 billion.<a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-Oct-2000-8-K-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> Completed on October 9, 2001, Chevron temporarily renamed itself to ChevronTexaco between 2001 and 2005; after the company reverted its name to Chevron, Texaco became used as a brand by the company for some of its fueling stations.<a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-May-2005-8-K-46">[46]</a> 2005 also saw Chevron purchase <a href="/wiki/Unocal_Corporation" title="Unocal Corporation">Unocal Corporation</a> for $18.4 billion, increasing the company's petroleum and natural gas reserves by about 15%.<a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-Apr-2005-8-K-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-Aug-2005-8-K-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Because of Unocal's large South East Asian geothermal operations, Chevron became a large producer of <a href="/wiki/Geothermal_energy" title="Geothermal energy">geothermal energy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-bbc190206-51">[51]</a> The deal did not include Unocal's former retail operations including the <a href="/wiki/76_(gas_station)" title="76 (gas station)">Union 76</a> trademark, as it had sold that off to <a href="/wiki/Tosco_Corporation" title="Tosco Corporation">Tosco Corporation</a> in 1997.<a href="#cite_note-lat-1996nov19-52">[52]</a> The 76 brand is owned by <a href="/wiki/Phillips_66" title="Phillips 66">Phillips 66</a>, unaffiliated with Chevron. Chevron and the <a href="/wiki/Los_Alamos_National_Laboratory" title="Los Alamos National Laboratory">Los Alamos National Laboratory</a> started a cooperation in 2006, to improve the recovery of hydrocarbons from <a href="/wiki/Oil_shale" title="Oil shale">oil shale</a> by developing a <a href="/wiki/Shale_oil_extraction" title="Shale oil extraction">shale oil extraction</a> process named <a href="/wiki/Chevron_CRUSH" title="Chevron CRUSH">Chevron CRUSH</a>.<a href="#cite_note-gcc-53">[53]</a> In 2006, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="United States Department of the Interior">United States Department of the Interior</a> issued a research, development and demonstration lease for Chevron's demonstration oil shale project on public lands in Colorado's <a href="/wiki/Piceance_Basin" title="Piceance Basin">Piceance Basin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-blm-54">[54]</a> In February 2012, Chevron notified the <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Land_Management" title="Bureau of Land Management">Bureau of Land Management</a> and the Department of Reclamation, Mining and Safety that it intended to divest this lease.<a href="#cite_note-bizjournals280212-55">[55]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2010s">2010s</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2010s">edit</a>]</div> Starting in 2010, Chevron began to reduce its retail footprint and expand in domestic natural gas. In July 2010, Chevron ended retail operations in the Mid-Atlantic United States by removing the Chevron and Texaco names from 1,100 stations.<a href="#cite_note-CSPNet-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Eigelbach-27">[27]</a> In 2011, Chevron acquired Pennsylvania-based Atlas Energy Inc. for $3.2 billion in cash and an additional $1.1 billion in existing debt owed by Atlas.<a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-Nov-2010-DFAN14A-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-Chevron-Corp-Feb-2011-10-K-58">[58]</a> Three months later, Chevron acquired drilling and development rights for another 228,000 acres in the Marcellus Shale from Chief Oil & Gas LLC and Tug Hill, Inc.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> In September 2013, <a href="/wiki/Total_S.A." class="mw-redirect" title="Total S.A.">Total S.A.</a> and its joint-venture partner agreed to buy Chevron's retail distribution business in Pakistan for an undisclosed amount.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> In October 2014, Chevron announced that it would sell a 30 percent holding in its Canadian oil shale holdings to <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>'s state-owned oil company <a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Oil_Company" title="Kuwait Oil Company">Kuwait Oil Company</a> for a fee of $1.5 billion.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Despite these sales, Chevron continued to explore acquisitions, a trend which had reinvigorated in 2019 and extended throughout the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. In April 2019, Chevron announced its intention to acquire Anadarko Petroleum in a deal valued at $33 billion, but decided to focus on other acquisitions shortly afterwards when a deal could not be reached.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> Despite the failed acquisition of Andarko, Chevron did acquire <a href="/wiki/Noble_Energy" title="Noble Energy">Noble Energy</a> for $5 billion in July 2020.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> Chevron was not spared from the pandemic, however, as Chevron announced reductions of 10–15% of its workforce due to both the pandemic and a <a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">2020 oil price war between Russia and Saudi Arabia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:1-65">[65]</a> During the pandemic, Chevron considered a merger with rival ExxonMobil in 2020 during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic that drove oil demand sharply down. It would have been one of the largest corporate mergers in history, and a combined Chevron and ExxonMobil (dubbed "Chexxon" by <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>) would have been the second-largest oil company in the world, trailing only <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Aramco" title="Saudi Aramco">Saudi Aramco</a>.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> Later in the pandemic, Chevron began requiring some employees, namely expatriate employees, those working overseas, and workers on U.S.-flagged ships, to receive COVID-19 vaccinations after having some key operations, the off-shore platforms off the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a> and <a href="/wiki/Permian_Basin_(North_America)" title="Permian Basin (North America)">Permian Basin</a> for example. The requirement will begin for workers off the Gulf of Mexico on the first of November.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2020s">2020s</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 2020s">edit</a>]</div> In the 2020s, Chevron's primary focus was on alternative energy solutions, gradual pullouts from Africa and Southeast Asia, and an increased focus on the Americas with a lessened albeit still present interest in natural gas. Chevron in February 2020 joined Marubeni Corporation and WAVE Equity Partners in investing in Carbon Clean Solutions, a company that provides portable carbon capture technology for the oil field and other industrial facilities.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> Two years later, Chevron announced that they will acquire <a href="/wiki/Renewable_Energy_Group" title="Renewable Energy Group">Renewable Energy Group</a>, a biodiesel production company based in <a href="/wiki/Ames,_Iowa" title="Ames, Iowa">Ames, Iowa</a>. The acquisition was completed just under four months later on June 13.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> In the Americas, Chevron acquired natural gas company Beyond6, LLC (B6) and its network of 55 <a href="/wiki/Compressed_natural_gas" title="Compressed natural gas">compressed natural gas</a> stations across the United States from <a href="/wiki/Mercuria" title="Mercuria">Mercuria</a> in November 2022. However, Chevron's largest American moves in the 2020s were in <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, as the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidency of Joe Biden">Biden administration</a> relaxed restrictions on Chevron from pumping oil in the South American nation, originally imposed due to corruption scandals and human rights violations by Venezuelan president <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro">Nicolás Maduro</a>. The relaxed restrictions, however, came with severe limitations, including provisions which prohibited Chevron from selling to Russian or Iranian-affiliated agencies and from allowing any direct profits to go to Venezuelan oil company <a href="/wiki/PDVSA" title="PDVSA">PDVSA</a>.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> On November 29, 2022, Venezuelan Government Petroleum Minister <a href="/wiki/Tarek_El_Aissami" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarek El Aissami">Tarek El Aissami</a> met in <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a>, Venezuela, with the president of Chevron, Javier La Rosa. The Venezuelan ruling party said it was committed to "the development of oil production" after the easing of sanctions. The most important joint ventures where Chevron is involved in Venezuela are Petroboscán, in the west of the nation, and Petropiar, in the eastern <a href="/wiki/Orinoco" title="Orinoco">Orinoco</a> Belt, with a production capacity of close to 180,000 barrels per day between both projects. In the case of Petroboscán, current production is nil and, in Petropiar, current records indicate close to 50,000 barrels per day.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> On March 20, 2023, Tareck El Aissami resigned from his government post amid serious corruption allegations. Moreover, El Aissami, a longtime Maduro ally, has a $10mn US government reward on his head for allegedly facilitating drug trafficking from Venezuela. He played a key role in helping Nicolas Maduro's government dodge US economic sanctions, using his <a href="/wiki/Syrian" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian">Syrian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_people" title="Lebanese people">Lebanese</a> parentage to open up new business channels to <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> On January 5, 2022, Chevron temporarily decreased production in <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Tengiz_Field" title="Tengiz Field">Tengiz Field</a> due to the <a href="/wiki/2022_Kazakh_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Kazakh protests">2022 Kazakh protests</a>, which were motivated by heavy oil price increases.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> Later that month, Chevron also announced it would end all operations in <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, citing rampant human rights abuses and deteriorating rule of law since the <a href="/wiki/2021_Myanmar_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2021 Myanmar coup d'état">2021 Myanmar coup d'état</a>.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> A statement released by the company on its website stated while Chevron was committed to an orderly exit which ensured it could still provide energy to Southeast Asia, Chevron remained firmly opposed to the human rights violations committed by the current <a href="/wiki/Military_rule_in_Myanmar" title="Military rule in Myanmar">military rule in Myanmar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> Also in 2022, Chevron was reported to explore the sale of stakes in three fields located in <a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea" title="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a>. It was suggested by <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> that the sales are intended to attract smaller oil companies.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> Chevron, however, did not do business in the 2020s without controversy and regulatory obstacles. <a href="/wiki/Chevron_Phillips_Chemical" title="Chevron Phillips Chemical">Chevron Phillips Chemical</a>, a company jointly owned by Chevron and <a href="/wiki/Phillips_66" title="Phillips 66">Phillips 66</a>, agreed to pay $118 million in March 2022 as a result of violating the <a href="/wiki/Clean_Air_Act_(United_States)" title="Clean Air Act (United States)">Clean Air Act</a> at three of its chemical production plants in Texas. According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">U.S. Department of Justice</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>, Chevron and Phillips failed to properly <a href="/wiki/Gas_flare" title="Gas flare">flare</a> at the plants, causing excess air pollution. The companies agreed to add pollution control systems to the plants as well.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> Despite the major oil and gas companies, including Chevron, reporting sharp rises in interim revenues and profits due to <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine</a>, the world's-largest oil companies received immense backlash for such profits. In total, Chevron made US$246.3 billion in revenue and $36.5 billion in profit within 2022, both of which are records for the company. In addition, days before the company reported its full year earnings, Chevron increased its dividend and announced a $75 billion <a href="/wiki/Share_repurchase" title="Share repurchase">stock buyback program</a>, a move which attracted a heated response from the Biden administration as well as from news commentators within the United States.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> The 2020s also saw efforts by Chevron to expand into the clean energy industry. Across the 2020s, Chevron invested stakes into <a href="/wiki/Fusion_power" title="Fusion power">fusion power</a> companies, the two largest of them being <a href="/wiki/Zap_Energy" title="Zap Energy">Zap Energy</a> and <a href="/wiki/TAE_Technologies" title="TAE Technologies">TAE Technologies</a>.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> September 2023 saw Chevron acquire a majority stake in a Utah hydrogen storage facility, which is poised to be the world's largest storage facility for <a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_production" title="Hydrogen production">hydrogen in renewable energy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> In October 2023, Chevron Corporation acquired <a href="/wiki/Hess_Corporation" title="Hess Corporation">Hess Corporation</a> in an all-stock deal for $53 billion.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> The acquisition, which was announced on October 23, 2023, opens up new opportunities in the US shale plays and in oil-rich <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a>. Hess Corp, <a href="/wiki/Exxon_Mobil" class="mw-redirect" title="Exxon Mobil">Exxon Mobil</a> and <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>'s <a href="/wiki/CNOOC" class="mw-redirect" title="CNOOC">CNOOC</a>, key players in Guyana, have been producing a combined 400,000 <a href="/wiki/Barrel" title="Barrel">barrels</a> per day.from two offshore projects. With the potential to develop 10 more projects, Guyana becomes one of the fastest-growing oil regions that Chevron now has access to.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> In 2023, Chevron entered into a 10-year agreement with state-owned <a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Petroleum_Corporation_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd">Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd</a> (HPCL) to license, manufacture, distribute and sell Chevron <a href="/wiki/Lubricant" title="Lubricant">lubricants</a> in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Caltex" title="Caltex">Caltex</a> brand.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> In August 2024, Chevron earmarked $1 billion in a new research and development (R&D) hub called Chevron Engineering and Innovation Excellence Center (ENGINE) in <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bengaluru</a>, India.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_image">Corporate image</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Corporate image">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Logo_evolution">Logo evolution</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Logo evolution">edit</a>]</div> The first logo featured the legend "Pacific Coast Oil Co.", the name adopted by the company when it was established in 1879. Successive versions showed the word 'Standard' (for "The Standard Oil of California"). In 1968, the company introduced the word 'Chevron' (which was introduced as a brand in the 1930s) for the first time in its logo. In July 2014, the Chevron Corporation logo design was officially changed, although it has been used since 2000. By 2015, the logo had been changed multiple times, with three different color schemes applied in the logo. The logo was gray, then blue, and then turned red before returning to the silver gray it is today.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Pacific_coast_oil_logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1879–1906 ("Pacific Coast Oil Co.")"><img alt="1879–1906 ("Pacific Coast Oil Co.")" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Pacific_coast_oil_logo.png/120px-Pacific_coast_oil_logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Pacific_coast_oil_logo.png/180px-Pacific_coast_oil_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Pacific_coast_oil_logo.png/240px-Pacific_coast_oil_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="241" data-file-height="146" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">1879–1906 ("Pacific Coast Oil Co.")</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Standardoil_calif_logo_1931.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1931–1948"><img alt="1931–1948" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Standardoil_calif_logo_1931.png/118px-Standardoil_calif_logo_1931.png" decoding="async" width="118" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Standardoil_calif_logo_1931.png/177px-Standardoil_calif_logo_1931.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Standardoil_calif_logo_1931.png/236px-Standardoil_calif_logo_1931.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="254" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">1931–1948</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevron_Logo_1948.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1948–1968[99]"><img alt="1948–1968[99]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Chevron_Logo_1948.jpg/120px-Chevron_Logo_1948.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Chevron_Logo_1948.jpg/180px-Chevron_Logo_1948.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Chevron_Logo_1948.jpg/240px-Chevron_Logo_1948.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="282" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">1948–1968<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevron_logo1969.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1968–2007"><img alt="1968–2007" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Chevron_logo1969.png/105px-Chevron_logo1969.png" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Chevron_logo1969.png/158px-Chevron_logo1969.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Chevron_logo1969.png/211px-Chevron_logo1969.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="262" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">1968–2007</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevron_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="2004–present[100]"><img alt="2004–present[100]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/108px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="108" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/161px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/215px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="571" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">2004–present<a href="#cite_note-Castagra-100">[100]</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Human_Energy"">"Human Energy"</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: "Human Energy"">edit</a>]</div> Chevron today is well known for its slogan "the human energy company", a campaign first launched in September 2007. In a corporate blog, Chevron states "human energy" was chosen as their campaign's slogan and focus because "human energy captures our positive spirit in delivering energy to a rapidly changing world". The slogan remains prominent in Chevron advertising, and Chevron has derived from this slogan to use phrases in marketing such as "it's only human".<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Operations">edit</a>]</div> As of December 31, 2018, Chevron had approximately 48,600 employees (including about 3,600 service station employees). Approximately 24,800 employees (including about 3,300 service station employees), or 51 percent, were employed in U.S. operations.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> Chevron's dominant regions of production are North America, which produces 1.2 billion barrels of oil equivalent (BBOE), and Eurasia, which produces 1.4 BBOE. Chevron's Eurasian-Pacific operations are concentrated in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Greater_China" title="Greater China">greater China</a>. Chevron additionally operates in South America, the west coast of <a href="/wiki/Sub-Saharan_Africa" title="Sub-Saharan Africa">sub-Saharan Africa</a> (mainly <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>), <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>; these four regions collectively produce 0.4 BBOE. Chevron's largest revenue products are <a href="/wiki/Shale_oil_extraction" title="Shale oil extraction">shale and tight</a>, though produces considerable revenue from <a href="/wiki/Oil_sands" title="Oil sands">heavy oil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Offshore_drilling" title="Offshore drilling">deepwater offshore drilling</a>, conventional oil, and <a href="/wiki/Liquefied_natural_gas" title="Liquefied natural gas">liquefied natural gas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> In October 2015, Chevron announced that it was cutting up to 7,000 jobs, or 11 percent of its workforce.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> Because of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war</a>, Chevron announced reductions of 10–15% of its workforce.<a href="#cite_note-:1-65">[65]</a> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevron_Barrow_Island_Visit_October_2021_-_51648672393.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Chevron_Barrow_Island_Visit_October_2021_-_51648672393.jpg/290px-Chevron_Barrow_Island_Visit_October_2021_-_51648672393.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Chevron_Barrow_Island_Visit_October_2021_-_51648672393.jpg/435px-Chevron_Barrow_Island_Visit_October_2021_-_51648672393.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Chevron_Barrow_Island_Visit_October_2021_-_51648672393.jpg/580px-Chevron_Barrow_Island_Visit_October_2021_-_51648672393.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2608" data-file-height="1736" /></a><figcaption>US officials visiting Chevron's <a href="/wiki/Barrow_Island_(Western_Australia)" title="Barrow Island (Western Australia)">Barrow Island</a> facilities</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Upstream">Upstream</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Upstream">edit</a>]</div> Chevron's oil and gas exploration and production operations, which in the oil and gas industry are considered as "<a href="/wiki/Upstream_(petroleum_industry)" title="Upstream (petroleum industry)">upstream</a>" operations, are primarily in the US, Australia, Nigeria, Angola, Kazakhstan, and the Gulf of Mexico. As of December 31, 2018, the company's upstream business reported worldwide net production of 2.930 million oil-equivalent barrels per day.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> In the United States, the company operates approximately 11,000 oil and natural gas wells in hundreds of fields occupying 4,000,000 acres (16,000 km2) across the <a href="/wiki/Permian_Basin_(North_America)" title="Permian Basin (North America)">Permian Basin</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/West_Texas" title="West Texas">West Texas</a> and southeastern <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a>. In 2010, Chevron was the fourth-largest producer in the region.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> In February 2011, Chevron celebrated the production of its 5 billionth barrel of Permian Basin oil.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> The Gulf of Mexico is where the company's deepest offshore drilling takes place at Tahiti and Blind Faith. The company also explored and drilled in the <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_Shale" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcellus Shale">Marcellus Shale</a> formation under several northeastern US states; these operations were sold to the Pittsburgh-based natural gas firm <a href="/wiki/EQT_Corporation" title="EQT Corporation">EQT Corporation</a> in 2020.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> Chevron's largest single resource project is the $43 billion <a href="/wiki/Gorgon_Gas_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="Gorgon Gas Project">Gorgon Gas Project</a> in Australia. It also produces natural gas from Western Australia. The $43 billion project was started in 2010, and was expected to be brought online in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> The project includes construction of a 15 million tonne per annum <a href="/wiki/Liquefied_natural_gas_plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Liquefied natural gas plant">liquefied natural gas plant</a> on <a href="/wiki/Barrow_Island_(Western_Australia)" title="Barrow Island (Western Australia)">Barrow Island</a>, and a domestic gas plant with the capacity to provide 300 terajoules per day to supply gas to Western Australia.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> It is also developing the <a href="/wiki/Wheatstone_LNG" title="Wheatstone LNG">Wheatstone liquefied natural gas development</a> in Western Australia. The foundation phase of the project is estimated to cost $29 billion; it will consist of two LNG processing trains with a combined capacity of 8.9 million tons per annum, a domestic gas plant and associated offshore infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> In August 2014 a significant gas-condensate discovery at the Lasseter-1 exploration well in WA-274-P in Western Australia, in which Chevron has a 50% interest was announced.<a href="#cite_note-SantosWA-114">[114]</a> The company also has an interest in the <a href="/wiki/North_West_Shelf_Venture" title="North West Shelf Venture">North West Shelf Venture</a>, equally shared with five other investors including <a href="/wiki/BP" title="BP">BP</a>, <a href="/wiki/BHP" title="BHP">BHP Petroleum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shell_Australia" title="Shell Australia">Shell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi" title="Mitsubishi">Mitsubishi</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mitsui" title="Mitsui">Mitsui</a> and <a href="/wiki/Woodside_Petroleum" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodside Petroleum">Woodside</a>.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> Presently, Chevron is looking to convert its Gorgon Island operations from upstream production to <a href="/wiki/Carbon_capture_and_storage" title="Carbon capture and storage">carbon capture and storage</a>.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> In the onshore and near-offshore regions of the <a href="/wiki/Niger_Delta" title="Niger Delta">Niger Delta</a>, Chevron operates under a joint venture with the <a href="/wiki/Nigerian_National_Petroleum_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation">Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation</a>, operating and holding a 40% interest in 13 concessions in the region. In addition, Chevron operates the Escravos Gas Plant and the <a href="/wiki/Escravos_GTL" title="Escravos GTL">Escravos gas-to-liquids plant</a>.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> Chevron has interests in four concessions in Angola, including offshore two concessions in <a href="/wiki/Cabinda_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinda province">Cabinda province</a>, the Tombua–Landana development and the Mafumeira Norte project, operated by the company. It is also a leading partner in <a href="/wiki/Angola_LNG_plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Angola LNG plant">Angola LNG plant</a>.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-angola-today.com-119">[119]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>, Chevron participate the <a href="/wiki/Tengiz_Field" title="Tengiz Field">Tengiz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Karachaganak_Field" title="Karachaganak Field">Karachaganak</a> projects.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> In 2010, Chevron became the largest private shareholder in the <a href="/wiki/Caspian_Pipeline_Consortium" title="Caspian Pipeline Consortium">Caspian Pipeline Consortium</a> pipeline, which transports oil from the <a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea" title="Caspian Sea">Caspian Sea</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Black_Sea" title="Black Sea">Black Sea</a>.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> As of 2013, the <a href="/wiki/Rosebank_oil_and_gas_field" title="Rosebank oil and gas field">Rosebank oil and gas field</a> west of <a href="/wiki/Shetland" title="Shetland">Shetland</a> was being evaluated by Chevron and its partners. Chevron drilled its discovery well there in 2004. Production was expected in 2015 if a decision was made to produce from the field. The geology and weather conditions are challenging.<a href="#cite_note-NYT72313-122">[122]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Midstream">Midstream</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Midstream">edit</a>]</div> As of 2019, outside of maritime shipping, Chevron did not own significant <a href="/wiki/Midstream" title="Midstream">midstream</a> assets;<a href="#cite_note-:0-123">[123]</a> that year it attempted to purchase <a href="/wiki/Anadarko_Petroleum" title="Anadarko Petroleum">Anadarko Petroleum</a>, which owned pipelines,<a href="#cite_note-:0-123">[123]</a> but was outbid by <a href="/wiki/Occidental_Petroleum" title="Occidental Petroleum">Occidental Petroleum</a>.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> In 2021, Chevron completed its purchase of Noble Midstream Partners LP, which has crude oil, produced water and gas gathering assets in the Permian Basin in West Texas and the DJ Basin in Colorado. Noble Midstream also has 2 crude oil terminals in the DJ Basin as well as freshwater delivery systems. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Transport">Transport</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Transport">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevron_oil_tanker_in_Richmond,_CA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Chevron_oil_tanker_in_Richmond%2C_CA.jpg/220px-Chevron_oil_tanker_in_Richmond%2C_CA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Chevron_oil_tanker_in_Richmond%2C_CA.jpg/330px-Chevron_oil_tanker_in_Richmond%2C_CA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Chevron_oil_tanker_in_Richmond%2C_CA.jpg/440px-Chevron_oil_tanker_in_Richmond%2C_CA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3397" data-file-height="2548" /></a><figcaption>The Mississippi Voyager, one of Chevron's transport ships</figcaption></figure> Chevron Shipping Company, a wholly owned subsidiary, provides the maritime transport operations, marine consulting services and marine risk management services for Chevron Corporation. Chevron ships historically had names beginning with "Chevron", such as Chevron Washington and Chevron South America, or were named after former or serving directors of the company. <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Ginn" title="Samuel Ginn">Samuel Ginn</a>, William E. Crain, <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Derr" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth Derr">Kenneth Derr</a>, Richard Matzke and most notably <a href="/wiki/Condoleezza_Rice" title="Condoleezza Rice">Condoleezza Rice</a> were among those honored, but the ship named after Rice was subsequently renamed as Altair Voyager.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Downstream">Downstream</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Downstream">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevron_El_Segundo_refinery,_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Chevron_El_Segundo_refinery%2C_2007.jpg/276px-Chevron_El_Segundo_refinery%2C_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="276" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Chevron_El_Segundo_refinery%2C_2007.jpg/414px-Chevron_El_Segundo_refinery%2C_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Chevron_El_Segundo_refinery%2C_2007.jpg/552px-Chevron_El_Segundo_refinery%2C_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1149" /></a><figcaption>Chevron's <a href="/wiki/El_Segundo,_California" title="El Segundo, California">El Segundo</a> refinery, among its largest refining facilities.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Refining">Refining</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Refining">edit</a>]</div> Chevron's downstream operations manufacture and sell products such as fuels, lubricants, additives and petrochemicals. The company's most significant areas of operations are the west coast of North America, the U.S. Gulf Coast, Southeast Asia, South Korea, Australia and South Africa. In 2010, Chevron sold an average of 3.1 million barrels per day (490×10<s style="display:none">^</s>3 m3/d) of refined products like gasoline, diesel and jet fuel.<a href="#cite_note-sec-refining-127">[127]</a> The company operates approximately 19,550 retail sites in 84 countries. Chevron's Asia downstream headquarters is in <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, and the company operates gas stations (under the Caltex brand) within the city state, in addition to some gas stations in Western Canada.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> Chevron owns the trademark rights to Texaco and Caltex fuel and lubricant products.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Chevron, with equal partner <a href="/wiki/Singapore_Petroleum_Company" title="Singapore Petroleum Company">Singapore Petroleum Company</a>, also owns half of the 285,000 barrels per day (45,300 m3/d) Singapore Refining Company (SRC) plant, a complex <a href="/wiki/Oil_refinery" title="Oil refinery">refinery</a> capable of cracking crude oil.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> The investment was first made in 1979 when Caltex was a one-third partner. In 2010, Chevron processed 1.9 million barrels per day (300×10<s style="display:none">^</s>3 m3/d) of crude oil.<a href="#cite_note-sec-refining-127">[127]</a> It owns and operates Five active refineries in the United States (<a href="/wiki/Richmond,_CA" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond, CA">Richmond, CA</a>, <a href="/wiki/El_Segundo,_CA" class="mw-redirect" title="El Segundo, CA">El Segundo, CA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City,_UT" class="mw-redirect" title="Salt Lake City, UT">Salt Lake City, UT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pascagoula,_MS" class="mw-redirect" title="Pascagoula, MS">Pascagoula, MS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_TX" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena, TX">Pasadena, TX</a> ). Chevron is the non-operating partner in seven joint venture refineries, located in Australia,<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> Pakistan,<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> Singapore, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, South Korea, and New Zealand.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> Chevron's United States refineries are located in Gulf and Western states. Chevron also owns an asphalt refinery in Perth Amboy, New Jersey; however, since early 2008 that refinery has primarily operated as a terminal.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Chemicals">Chemicals</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Chemicals">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Chevron_Phillips_Chemical" title="Chevron Phillips Chemical">Chevron Phillips Chemical</a></div> Chevron's primary chemical business is in a 50/50 joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Phillips_66" title="Phillips 66">Phillips 66</a>, organized into the <a href="/wiki/Chevron_Phillips" class="mw-redirect" title="Chevron Phillips">Chevron Phillips</a> Chemical Company. Chevron also operates the Chevron Oronite Company, which develops, manufactures and sells fuel and lubricant additives.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Retail">Retail</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Retail">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ChevronInWyoming.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/ChevronInWyoming.jpg/220px-ChevronInWyoming.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/ChevronInWyoming.jpg/330px-ChevronInWyoming.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/ChevronInWyoming.jpg/440px-ChevronInWyoming.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3197" data-file-height="1859" /></a><figcaption>A Chevron gas station in <a href="/wiki/Diamondville,_Wyoming" title="Diamondville, Wyoming">Diamondville, Wyoming</a> (taken on May 27, 2018)</figcaption></figure> In the United States, the Chevron brand is the most widely used, at 6,880 locations as of September 2022 spread across 21 states. Chevron's highest concentration of stations branded as Chevron are in California (mostly in the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Valley_(California)" title="Central Valley (California)">Central Valley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles</a>), <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anchorage,_Alaska" title="Anchorage, Alaska">Anchorage</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest" title="Pacific Northwest">Pacific Northwest</a> (especially <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>), <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Triangle" title="Texas Triangle">Texas Triangle</a>, and <a href="/wiki/South_Florida" title="South Florida">South Florida</a>.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> The world's largest Chevron gas station is located at <a href="/wiki/Terrible%27s_Road_House" title="Terrible's Road House">Terrible's Road House</a> in Nevada. Chevron also utilizes the <a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a> brand within the United States, though its locations are much more sparsely-spread than that of Chevron. Texaco is used at 1,346 locations across 17 states, mostly in <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a>.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> Additionally, Texaco licenses its brand to <a href="/wiki/Valero_Energy" title="Valero Energy">Valero Energy</a> to use in the United Kingdom, and over 730 Texaco stations exist in Britain.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> Chevron primarily uses the <a href="/wiki/Caltex" title="Caltex">Caltex</a> brand outside of the United States, primarily in Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, Pakistan, New Zealand, and South Africa. In 2015, Chevron sold its 50% stake in Caltex Australia, while allowing the company to continue using the Caltex brand. In 2019, Chevron announced it would re-enter the Australian market by purchasing <a href="/wiki/Puma_Energy" title="Puma Energy">Puma Energy</a>'s operations in the country. The acquisition was completed in July 2020. Chevron relaunched the Caltex brand in Australia in 2022, after the expiration of Caltex Australia's license to use the Caltex brand.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a><a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_energy">Alternative energy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Alternative energy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Solarmine1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Solarmine1.jpg/220px-Solarmine1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Solarmine1.jpg/330px-Solarmine1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Solarmine1.jpg/440px-Solarmine1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3236" data-file-height="2310" /></a><figcaption>Chevron's 500kW <a href="/wiki/Chevron_Solarmine" title="Chevron Solarmine">Solarmine</a> <a href="/wiki/Photovoltaic_array" class="mw-redirect" title="Photovoltaic array">photovoltaic</a> solar project in <a href="/wiki/Fellows,_California" title="Fellows, California">Fellows, California</a> </figcaption></figure> Chevron's alternative energy operations include geothermal <a href="/wiki/Solar_energy" title="Solar energy">solar</a>, wind, <a href="/wiki/Biofuel" title="Biofuel">biofuel</a>, fuel cells, and <a href="/wiki/Hydrogen" title="Hydrogen">hydrogen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-latimes220310-147">[147]</a> In 2021 it significantly increased its use of biofuel from dairy farms, like biomethane.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> Chevron has claimed to be the world's largest producer of <a href="/wiki/Geothermal_energy" title="Geothermal energy">geothermal energy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-bbc190206-51">[51]</a> The company's primary geothermal operations were located in Southeast Asia, but these assets were sold in 2017.<a href="#cite_note-bloomberg070711-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> Prior, Chevron operated geothermal wells in <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> providing power to Jakarta and the surrounding area. In the Philippines, Chevron also operated geothermal wells at Tiwi field in Albay province, the Makiling-Banahaw field in Laguna and Quezon provinces.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> In 2007, Chevron and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">United States Department of Energy</a>'s <a href="/wiki/National_Renewable_Energy_Laboratory" title="National Renewable Energy Laboratory">National Renewable Energy Laboratory</a> (NREL) started collaboration to develop and produce <a href="/wiki/Algae_fuel" title="Algae fuel">algae fuel</a>, which could be converted into transportation fuels, such as <a href="/wiki/Jet_fuel" title="Jet fuel">jet fuel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> In 2008, Chevron and <a href="/wiki/Weyerhaeuser" title="Weyerhaeuser">Weyerhaeuser</a> created Catchlight Energy LLC, which researches the conversion of cellulose-based biomass into biofuels.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> In 2013, the Catchlight plan was downsized due to competition with fossil fuel projects for funds.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> Between 2006 and 2011, Chevron contributed up to $12 million to a strategic research alliance with the Georgia Institute of Technology to develop cellulosic biofuels and to create a process to convert biomass like wood or switchgrass into fuels. Additionally, Chevron holds a 22% stake in Galveston Bay Biodiesel LP, which produces up to 110 million US gallons (420,000 m3) of renewable biodiesel fuel a year.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> In 2010, the Chevron announced a 740 kW <a href="/wiki/Photovoltaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Photovoltaic">photovoltaic</a> demonstration project in <a href="/wiki/Bakersfield,_California" title="Bakersfield, California">Bakersfield, California</a>, called Project Brightfield, for exploring possibilities to use <a href="/wiki/Solar_power" title="Solar power">solar power</a> for powering Chevron's facilities. It consists of technologies from seven companies, which Chevron is evaluating for large-scale use.<a href="#cite_note-ustoday260511-159">[159]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt220510-160">[160]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Fellows,_California" title="Fellows, California">Fellows, California</a>, Chevron has invested in the 500 kW <a href="/wiki/Chevron_Solarmine" title="Chevron Solarmine">Solarmine</a> photovoltaic solar project, which supplies daytime power to the <a href="/wiki/Midway-Sunset_Oil_Field" title="Midway-Sunset Oil Field">Midway-Sunset Oil Field</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ogj220510-161">[161]</a> In Questa, Chevron has built a 1 MW <a href="/wiki/Concentrated_photovoltaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Concentrated photovoltaic">concentrated photovoltaic</a> plant that comprises 173 solar arrays, which use <a href="/wiki/Fresnel_lens" title="Fresnel lens">Fresnel lenses</a>.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a><a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> In October 2011, Chevron launched a 29-MW <a href="/wiki/Solar_thermal_energy" title="Solar thermal energy">thermal solar-to-steam facility</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Coalinga_Field" class="mw-redirect" title="Coalinga Field">Coalinga Field</a> to produce the steam for <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_oil_recovery" title="Enhanced oil recovery">enhanced oil recovery</a>. As of 2012, the project is the largest of its kind in the world.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> In 2014, Chevron began reducing its investment in renewable energy technologies, reducing headcount and selling alternative energy-related assets.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> In 2015, the <a href="/wiki/Shell_Canada" title="Shell Canada">Shell Canada</a> Quest Energy project was launched<a href="#cite_note-Canada-166">[166]</a> of which Chevron Canada Limited holds a 20% share.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> The project is based within the Athabasca Oil Sands Project near Fort McMurray, Alberta. It is the world's first <a href="/wiki/Carbon_capture_and_storage" title="Carbon capture and storage">CCS</a> project on a commercial-scale.<a href="#cite_note-Canada-166">[166]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_affairs">Corporate affairs</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Corporate affairs">edit</a>]</div> <div class="floatright"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <caption>Big Oil companies<a href="#cite_note-168">[a]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Company </th> <th>Revenue (<a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">USD</a>)<a href="#cite_note-169">[168]</a> </th> <th>Profit (USD) </th> <th>Brands </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFE3E3;"><a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFE3E3;">$286 billion </td> <td style="background:#FFE3E3;">$23 billion </td> <td style="background:#FFE3E3;"><a href="/wiki/Mobil" title="Mobil">Mobil</a> <a href="/wiki/Esso" title="Esso">Esso</a> <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Oil" title="Imperial Oil">Imperial Oil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFFACD;"><a href="/wiki/Shell_plc" title="Shell plc">Shell plc</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFFACD;">$273 billion </td> <td style="background:#FFFACD;">$20 billion </td> <td style="background:#FFFACD;"><a href="/wiki/Jiffy_Lube" title="Jiffy Lube">Jiffy Lube</a> <a href="/wiki/Pennzoil" title="Pennzoil">Pennzoil</a> <a href="/wiki/Z_Energy" title="Z Energy">Z Energy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E0FFFF;"><a href="/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies">TotalEnergies</a> </td> <td style="background:#E0FFFF;">$185 billion </td> <td style="background:#E0FFFF;">$16 billion </td> <td style="background:#E0FFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Elf_Aquitaine" title="Elf Aquitaine">Elf Aquitaine</a> <a href="/wiki/SunPower" title="SunPower">SunPower</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#AEFF5C;"><a href="/wiki/BP" title="BP">BP</a> </td> <td style="background:#AEFF5C;">$164 billion </td> <td style="background:#AEFF5C;">$7.6 billion </td> <td style="background:#AEFF5C;"><a href="/wiki/Amoco" title="Amoco">Amoco</a> <a href="/wiki/Aral_AG" title="Aral AG">Aral AG</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D4ECFF;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chevron</a> </td> <td style="background:#D4ECFF;">$163 billion </td> <td style="background:#D4ECFF;">$16 billion </td> <td style="background:#D4ECFF;"><a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a> <a href="/wiki/Caltex" title="Caltex">Caltex</a> <a href="/wiki/Havoline" title="Havoline">Havoline</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E7E7FF;"><a href="/wiki/Marathon_Petroleum" title="Marathon Petroleum">Marathon</a> </td> <td style="background:#E7E7FF;">$141 billion </td> <td style="background:#E7E7FF;">$10 billion </td> <td style="background:#E7E7FF;"><a href="/wiki/ARCO" title="ARCO">ARCO</a><a href="#cite_note-170">[169]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9E9E9;"><a href="/wiki/Phillips_66" title="Phillips 66">Phillips 66</a> </td> <td style="background:#E9E9E9;">$115 billion </td> <td style="background:#E9E9E9;">$1.3 billion </td> <td style="background:#E9E9E9;"><a href="/wiki/76_(gas_station)" title="76 (gas station)">76</a> <a href="/wiki/Conoco" title="Conoco">Conoco</a> <a href="/wiki/Jet_(brand)" title="Jet (brand)">JET</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E0FFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Valero_Energy" title="Valero Energy">Valero</a> </td> <td style="background:#E0FFFF;">$108 billion </td> <td style="background:#E0FFFF;">$0.9 billion </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" data-sort-value="" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFFACD;"><a href="/wiki/Eni" title="Eni">Eni</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFFACD;">$77 billion </td> <td style="background:#FFFACD;">$5.8 billion </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" data-sort-value="" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFE3E3;"><a href="/wiki/ConocoPhillips" title="ConocoPhillips">ConocoPhillips</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFE3E3;">$48.3 billion </td> <td style="background:#FFE3E3;">$8.1 billion </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" data-sort-value="" class="table-na">— </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_trends">Business trends</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Business trends">edit</a>]</div> As of 2018, Chevron is ranked No. 13 on the <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue.<a href="#cite_note-171">[170]</a> The key trends of Chevron are (as at the financial year ending December 31):<a href="#cite_note-172">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-173">[172]</a> <table class="wikitable float-left" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Revenue in billion US$ </th> <th>Net income in billion US$ </th> <th>Price per Share in US$<a href="#cite_note-174">[b]</a><a href="#cite_note-175">[173]</a> </th> <th>Employees </th> <th>Refs </th></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td>40.5 </td> <td>3.2 </td> <td>38.50 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:2-176">[174]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td>29.9 </td> <td>1.3 </td> <td>41.47 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:2-176">[174]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td>35.4 </td> <td>2.0 </td> <td>43.31 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:3-177">[175]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>50.5 </td> <td>5.1 </td> <td>42.22 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:3-177">[175]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td>104 </td> <td>3.2 </td> <td>44.80 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:4-178">[176]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>98.6 </td> <td>1.1 </td> <td>33.24 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:4-178">[176]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td>120 </td> <td>7.2 </td> <td>43.20 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:5-179">[177]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>151 </td> <td>13.3 </td> <td>52.51 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:5-179">[177]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td>198 </td> <td>14.0 </td> <td>47.89 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>210 </td> <td>17.1 </td> <td>57.58 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>220 </td> <td>18.6 </td> <td>63.07 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td>273 </td> <td>23.9 </td> <td>82.42 </td> <td>67,000 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>171 </td> <td>10.4 </td> <td>84.90 </td> <td>64,000 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td>204 </td> <td>19.0 </td> <td>70.17 </td> <td>62,000 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>253 </td> <td>26.8 </td> <td>78.13 </td> <td>61,000 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>241 </td> <td>26.1 </td> <td>100.85 </td> <td>62,000 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>228 </td> <td>21.4 </td> <td>107.55 </td> <td>64,600 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>211 </td> <td>19.2 </td> <td>120.23 </td> <td>64,700 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>138 </td> <td>4.5 </td> <td>120.51 </td> <td>61,500 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>114 </td> <td>−0.49 </td> <td>96.36 </td> <td>55,200 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>141 </td> <td>9.1 </td> <td>99.87 </td> <td>51,900 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>166 </td> <td>14.8 </td> <td>111.45 </td> <td>48,600 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>146 </td> <td>2.9 </td> <td>119.63 </td> <td>48,200 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td>94.6 </td> <td>−5.5 </td> <td>88.27 </td> <td>13,379 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>162 </td> <td>15.6 </td> <td>104.21 </td> <td>42,595 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>246 </td> <td>35.4 </td> <td>179.49 </td> <td>43,846 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:6-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-181">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>200 </td> <td>21.3 </td> <td> </td> <td>45,600 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ownership">Ownership</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Ownership">edit</a>]</div> Chevron is mainly owned by <a href="/wiki/Institutional_investors" class="mw-redirect" title="Institutional investors">institutional investors</a>, who own around 70% of shares. The largest shareholders in December 2023 were:<a href="#cite_note-182">[180]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Vanguard_Group" title="The Vanguard Group">The Vanguard Group</a> (8.70%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackRock" title="BlackRock">BlackRock</a> (6.98%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Hathaway" title="Berkshire Hathaway">Berkshire Hathaway</a> (6.79%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Street_Corporation" title="State Street Corporation">State Street Corporation</a> (6.71%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geode_Capital_Management" title="Geode Capital Management">Geode Capital Management</a> (1.86%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Stanley" title="Morgan Stanley">Morgan Stanley</a> (1.85%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America" title="Bank of America">Bank of America</a> (1.49%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Schwab_Corporation" title="Charles Schwab Corporation">Charles Schwab Corporation</a> (1.41%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPMorgan_Chase" title="JPMorgan Chase">JPMorgan Chase</a> (1.38%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Trust" title="Northern Trust">Northern Trust</a> (1.18%)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Headquarters_and_Offices">Headquarters and Offices</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Headquarters and Offices">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="California">California</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: California">edit</a>]</div> Chevron's corporate headquarters are located in a 92-acre campus in <a href="/wiki/San_Ramon,_California" title="San Ramon, California">San Ramon, California</a>, located at 6001 Bollinger Canyon Road.<a href="#cite_note-183">[181]</a> The company moved there in 2002 from its earlier headquarters at <a href="/wiki/555_Market_Street" class="mw-redirect" title="555 Market Street">555 Market Street</a> in San Francisco, California, the city where it had been located since its inception in 1879.<a href="#cite_note-184">[182]</a> Chevron sold its San Ramon headquarters to the local Sunset Development Co. in September 2022, from whom it originally bought the land which the Bollinger Canyon Road headquarters today stand, and is planning to lease space in San Ramon's <a href="/wiki/Bishop_Ranch" title="Bishop Ranch">Bishop Ranch</a>, also owned by Sunset, as its new headquarters, as it continued to shift more operations to Texas.<a href="#cite_note-185">[183]</a><a href="#cite_note-186">[184]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Texas">Texas</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Texas">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Downtown_Houston1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Downtown_Houston1.JPG/220px-Downtown_Houston1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Downtown_Houston1.JPG/330px-Downtown_Houston1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Downtown_Houston1.JPG/440px-Downtown_Houston1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Chevron tower in Houston</figcaption></figure> Chevron operates from office towers in downtown <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, Texas, where it purchased <a href="/wiki/1500_Louisiana_Street" title="1500 Louisiana Street">1500 Louisiana Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/1400_Smith_Street" title="1400 Smith Street">1400 Smith Street</a>, the former headquarters of failed Texas energy giant <a href="/wiki/Enron" title="Enron">Enron</a>.<a href="#cite_note-187">[185]</a> Chevron also planned a new office tower at 1600 Louisiana Street, next to its existing properties. The building would have stood 50-stories and 832 feet. Upon its completion, it would have been the fourth-tallest building in Houston and the first 50-plus-story building to be constructed in Houston in nearly 30 years. However, the contract with the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Texas" title="Government of Texas">state government of Texas</a> that Chevron made did not require that Chevron follow through with the plans and build the office tower, and as such, Chevron announced in 2016 it had no plans to build the tower, which remained undeveloped as of August 2024. However, upon Chevron announcing that it was selling its San Ramon headquarters in 2022 and offered to cover moving costs for employees who wished to relocate to Texas, interest sparked in Chevron potentially following through with building a tower at 1600 Louisiana.<a href="#cite_note-188">[186]</a><a href="#cite_note-189">[187]</a> On August 2, 2024, Chevron announced that it would be relocating its headquarters from California to Houston, Texas, by 2025, citing a multifactorial decision.<a href="#cite_note-ChevronRelocatingToTexas-7">[7]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_contributions">Political contributions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Political contributions">edit</a>]</div> Since January 2011 Chevron has contributed almost $15 million on Washington lobbying. On October 7, 2012, Chevron donated $2.5 million to the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Congressional_Leadership_Fund" title="Congressional Leadership Fund">Congressional Leadership Fund</a> super <a href="/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee">PAC</a> that is closely tied to former <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">House Speaker</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">John Boehner</a>.<a href="#cite_note-190">[188]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Watchdog_journalism" title="Watchdog journalism">watchdog group</a> Documented, in 2020 Chevron contributed $50,000 to the Rule of Law Defense Fund, a fund-raising arm of the Republican Attorneys General Association.<a href="#cite_note-191">[189]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leadership">Leadership</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Leadership">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Chairman_of_the_Board">Chairman of the Board</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Chairman of the Board">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/D._G._Scofield" title="D. G. Scofield">Demetrius G. Scofield</a>, March 8, 1917 – July 30, 1917 William S. Miller, April 28, 1919 – December 23, 1919 Harry D. Collier, October 25, 1945 – January 1, 1950 R. Gwin Follis, January 1, 1950–December 1966 Otto N. Miller, December 1966–January 1974 Harold J. Haynes, January 1974–May 1981 <a href="/wiki/George_M._Keller" title="George M. Keller">George M. Keller</a>, May 1981–January 1, 1989 <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_T._Derr" title="Kenneth T. Derr">Kenneth T. Derr</a>, January 1, 1989 – January 1, 2000 <a href="/wiki/David_J._O%27Reilly" class="mw-redirect" title="David J. O'Reilly">David J. O'Reilly</a>, January 1, 2000 – December 31, 2009 <a href="/wiki/John_S._Watson_(Chevron_CEO)" title="John S. Watson (Chevron CEO)">John S. Watson</a> December 31, 2009 – February 1, 2018 <a href="/wiki/Mike_Wirth" title="Mike Wirth">Michael K. Wirth</a>, February 1, 2018–present <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="President">President</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: President">edit</a>]</div> George Loomis, September 10, 1879 – December 15, 1879 <a href="/wiki/Charles_N._Felton" title="Charles N. Felton">Charles N. Felton</a>, December 15, 1879–August, 1885 George Loomis, August 1885–April 8, 1894 <a href="/wiki/Charles_N._Felton" title="Charles N. Felton">Charles N. Felton</a>, April 17, 1894–February 1896 Gordon Blanding, February, 1896–October 17, 1900 <a href="/wiki/Henry_Morgan_Tilford" title="Henry Morgan Tilford">Henry M. Tilford</a>, December 18, 1900 – February 20, 1911 James A. Moffett, February 20, 1911 – December 1, 1911 <a href="/wiki/D._G._Scofield" title="D. G. Scofield">Demetrius G. Scofield</a>, December 5, 1911 – March 8, 1917 Kenneth R. Kingsbury, April 28, 1919 – November 22, 1937 William H. Berg, December 10, 1937 – June 26, 1940 Harry D. Collier, July 8, 1940 – October 25, 1945 R. Gwin Follis, October 25, 1945 – January 9, 1948 Theodore S. Petersen, January 9, 1948 – October 26, 1961 Otto N. Miller, October 26, 1961–December 1966 James E. Gosline, December 1966–July 30, 1969 Harold J. Haynes, July 30, 1969–January 1974 John R. Grey, January 1974–December 31, 1985 office abolished <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_Board_of_directors">Current Board of directors</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Current Board of directors">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wanda_Austin" title="Wanda Austin">Wanda Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Frank" title="John B. Frank">John B. Frank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_P._Gast" class="mw-redirect" title="Alice P. Gast">Alice P. Gast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Hernandez_Jr." title="Enrique Hernandez Jr.">Enrique Hernandez Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marillyn_Hewson" title="Marillyn Hewson">Marillyn Hewson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_M._Huntsman_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Jon M. Huntsman Jr.">Jon M. Huntsman Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Moorman" title="Charles Moorman">Charles Moorman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dambisa_Moyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Dambisa Moyo">Dambisa Moyo</a></li> <li>Debra Reed-Klages</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Sugar" title="Ronald Sugar">Ronald Sugar</a> (Lead independent director)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inge_Thulin" title="Inge Thulin">Inge Thulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Umpleby" title="Jim Umpleby">Jim Umpleby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Wirth" title="Mike Wirth">Mike Wirth</a> (Chairman & CEO)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism_and_concerns">Criticism and concerns</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Criticism and concerns">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Chevron" title="Criticism of Chevron">Criticism of Chevron</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Caso_Chevron_-_Texaco,_conversatorio_con_prensa_extranjera_(11227582075).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Caso_Chevron_-_Texaco%2C_conversatorio_con_prensa_extranjera_%2811227582075%29.jpg/282px-Caso_Chevron_-_Texaco%2C_conversatorio_con_prensa_extranjera_%2811227582075%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="282" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Caso_Chevron_-_Texaco%2C_conversatorio_con_prensa_extranjera_%2811227582075%29.jpg/423px-Caso_Chevron_-_Texaco%2C_conversatorio_con_prensa_extranjera_%2811227582075%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Caso_Chevron_-_Texaco%2C_conversatorio_con_prensa_extranjera_%2811227582075%29.jpg/564px-Caso_Chevron_-_Texaco%2C_conversatorio_con_prensa_extranjera_%2811227582075%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5528" data-file-height="3686" /></a><figcaption>Anti-Chevron protest banner in support of Lago Agrio</figcaption></figure> Chevron has been widely criticized and attacked for scandals, accidents, and activities mostly related to <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>. Chevron has been fined by the governments of Angola, for oil spills within its waters, and the United States through its <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</a> for violations of the US Clean Air Act and pollutive activities arising out of its <a href="/wiki/Chevron_Richmond_Refinery" title="Chevron Richmond Refinery">Richmond Refinery</a> in California.<a href="#cite_note-192">[190]</a><a href="#cite_note-:32-193">[191]</a> On multiple instances, authorities in oil-heavy countries have fired rounds onto protestors against Chevron.<a href="#cite_note-csmonitor.com-194">[192]</a> Environmental activists have held annual anti-Chevron protests, usually within a week of Chevron's annual meeting of shareholders.<a href="#cite_note-195">[193]</a> One case heavily promoted on <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a> is about work done in the <a href="/wiki/Lago_Agrio_oil_field" title="Lago Agrio oil field">Lago Agrio oil field</a> by <a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a>, which Chevron acquired in 2001. Texaco dumped 18 billion tons of toxic waste and spilled 17 million US gallons (64,000,000 L) of petroleum.<a href="#cite_note-196">[194]</a> Texaco's activities were the subject of an Ecuadorian court case brought by <a href="/wiki/Steven_Donziger" title="Steven Donziger">Steven Donziger</a>, which claimed an $18 billion and later reduced $9.5 billion judgment. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_U.S.A.,_Inc._v._Natural_Resources_Defense_Council,_Inc." title="Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.">Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_appraisal" title="Climate appraisal">Climate appraisal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_risk_management" title="Climate risk management">Climate risk management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming">Global warming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_2" title="Jack 2">Jack 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patent_encumbrance_of_large_automotive_NiMH_batteries" title="Patent encumbrance of large automotive NiMH batteries">Patent encumbrance of large automotive NiMH batteries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Richmond_Standard" title="The Richmond Standard">The Richmond Standard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans-Caribbean_pipeline" title="Trans-Caribbean pipeline">Trans-Caribbean pipeline</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> Data is based on the 2022 <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> Determined by closing price on December 31 (or last trading day) of that specific calendar year </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevron_Corporation&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Standard-Oil">Standard Oil History</a> at the Encyclopedia Britannica </li> <li id="cite_note-hist-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hist_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-hist_2-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.britannica.com/money/Chevron-Corporation#ref213519">[1]</a> on Britannica </li> <li id="cite_note-Kaszynski_Page_47-3"><a href="#cite_ref-Kaszynski_Page_47_3-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKaszynski2000" class="citation book cs1">Kaszynski, William (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Dzv2oZM5_38C&pg=PA47">The American Highway: The History and Culture of Roads in the United States</a>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 47. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0786408227" title="Special:BookSources/0786408227"><bdi>0786408227</bdi></a>. Retrieved September 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+American+Highway%3A+The+History+and+Culture+of+Roads+in+the+United+States&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pages=47&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0786408227&rft.aulast=Kaszynski&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDzv2oZM5_38C%26pg%3DPA47&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChevron+Corporation" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chevron.com/newsroom/2024/q3/chevron-announces-headquarters-relocation-and-senior-leadership-changes">Chevron announces headquarters relocation and senior leadership changes</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNBC_Wirth_CEO-5"><a href="#cite_ref-CNBC_Wirth_CEO_5-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiChristopher2017" class="citation web cs1">DiChristopher, Tom (September 28, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2017/09/28/chevron-names-michael-wirth-chairman-and-ceo.html">"Chevron names Mike Wirth chairman and CEO"</a>. 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Chevron_Corporation" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Chevron Corporation">Chevron Corporation</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chevron.com">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319642#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li></ul> <ul><li>Business data for Chevron Corporation: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CVX:NYSE">Google</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgar?action=getcompany&CIK=93410">SEC filings</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CVX">Yahoo!</a></li></ul></div></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chevron_Corporation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chevron_Corporation" title="Template:Chevron Corporation"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chevron_Corporation" title="Template talk:Chevron Corporation"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chevron_Corporation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chevron Corporation"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chevron_Corporation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chevron Corporation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Predecessor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/70px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/105px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chevron_Logo.svg/140px-Chevron_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="571" /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caltex" title="Caltex">Caltex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havoline" title="Havoline">Havoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techron" title="Techron">Techron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Oil" title="Gulf Oil">Gulf Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Oil_LP" title="Gulf Oil LP">Gulf Oil LP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_Lubricants_Lanka" title="Chevron Lubricants Lanka">Chevron Lubricants Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_Energy_Group" title="Renewable Energy Group">Renewable Energy Group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Joint ventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_Phillips_Chemical" title="Chevron Phillips Chemical">Chevron Phillips Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GS_Caltex" title="GS Caltex">GS Caltex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_West_Shelf_Venture" title="North West Shelf Venture">North West Shelf Venture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Acquisitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Oil of Kentucky">Standard Oil of Kentucky</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Oil" title="Gulf Oil">Gulf Oil</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unocal" class="mw-redirect" title="Unocal">Unocal</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_Energy_Group" title="Renewable Energy Group">Renewable Energy Group</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Controversies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Chevron" title="Criticism of Chevron">Overview of controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lago_Agrio_oil_field" title="Lago Agrio oil field">Lago Agrio oil field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Chevron" title="Criticism of Chevron">Carbon footprint</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_Cars" title="Chevron Cars">Chevron Cars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_Industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum Industry">Petroleum Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Oil" title="Big Oil">Big Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermajor" class="mw-redirect" title="Supermajor">Supermajor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lago_Agrio_oil_field" title="Lago Agrio oil field">Lago Agrio oil field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SimRefinery" title="SimRefinery">SimRefinery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Chevron_Corporation" title="Category:Chevron Corporation">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/category:Chevron_Corporation" class="extiw" title="commons:category:Chevron Corporation">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Standard_Oil_Company,_Inc._(1870–1911)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Standard_Oil" title="Template:Standard Oil"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Standard_Oil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Standard Oil (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Standard_Oil" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Standard Oil"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Standard_Oil_Company,_Inc._(1870–1911)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil Company, Inc.</a> (1870–1911)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Founders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_D._Rockefeller" title="John D. Rockefeller">John D. Rockefeller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Rockefeller_Jr." title="William Rockefeller Jr.">William Rockefeller Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Andrews_(chemist)" title="Samuel Andrews (chemist)">Samuel Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Flagler" title="Henry Flagler">Henry Flagler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_V._Harkness" title="Stephen V. Harkness">Stephen V. Harkness</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Executives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Dustin_Archbold" title="John Dustin Archbold">John Dustin Archbold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabez_A._Bostwick" title="Jabez A. Bostwick">Jabez A. Bostwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_O%27Day" title="Daniel O'Day">Daniel O'Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Hazard_Payne" title="Oliver Hazard Payne">Oliver Hazard Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Pratt" title="Charles Pratt">Charles Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Huttleston_Rogers" title="Henry Huttleston Rogers">Henry Huttleston Rogers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Successors_of_Standard_Oil" title="Successors of Standard Oil">Successor companies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Petroleum" title="Atlantic Petroleum">Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckeye_Partners" title="Buckeye Partners">Buckeye Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesebrough_Manufacturing_Company" title="Chesebrough Manufacturing Company">Chesebrough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ConocoPhillips" title="ConocoPhillips">ConocoPhillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Tank_Car_Company" title="Union Tank Car Company">Union Tank Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vacuum_Oil_Company" title="Vacuum Oil Company">Vacuum Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathon_Oil" title="Marathon Oil">The Ohio Oil Co.</a> (Marathon)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Standard Oil of California</a> (Chevron)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amoco" title="Amoco">Standard Oil of Indiana</a> (Amoco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyso" title="Kyso">Standard Oil of Kentucky</a> (Kyso)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_New_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Oil of New Jersey">Standard Oil of New Jersey</a> (Exxon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobil" title="Mobil">Standard Oil of New York</a> (Mobil)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_Ohio" title="Standard Oil of Ohio">Standard Oil of Ohio</a> (Sohio)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Acquisitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Petroleum" title="Atlantic Petroleum">Atlantic Refinering</a> (1874)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Historic stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_Company_Filling_Station" title="Standard Oil Company Filling Station">Bowling Green, KY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_Gasoline_Station_(Odell,_Illinois)" title="Standard Oil Gasoline Station (Odell, Illinois)">Odell, Il</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_Gasoline_Station_(Plainfield,_Illinois)" title="Standard Oil Gasoline Station (Plainfield, Illinois)">Plainfield, Il</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_Service_Station" title="Standard Oil Service Station">Plant City, FL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Lawsuits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_Co._of_New_Jersey_v._United_States" title="Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States">Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States</a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_Co._v._United_States_(Standard_Stations)" title="Standard Oil Co. v. United States (Standard Stations)">Standard Oil Co. v. United States (Standard Stations)</a> (1949)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters_(oil_companies)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven Sisters (oil companies)">Seven Sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Oil" title="Big Oil">Big Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_in_the_United_States" title="Petroleum in the United States">Petroleum in the United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Standard_Oil" title="Category:Standard Oil">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/category:Standard_Oil" class="extiw" title="commons:category:Standard Oil">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Petroleum_industry" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Petroleum_industry" title="Template:Petroleum industry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Petroleum_industry" title="Template talk:Petroleum industry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Petroleum_industry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Petroleum industry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Petroleum_industry" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry" title="Petroleum industry">Petroleum industry</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_energy" title="Primary energy">Primary energy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Benchmark_(crude_oil)" title="Benchmark (crude oil)">Benchmarks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argus_Sour_Crude_Index" title="Argus Sour Crude Index">Argus Sour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonny_Light_oil" title="Bonny Light oil">Bonny Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Crude" title="Brent Crude">Brent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubai_Crude" title="Dubai Crude">Dubai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Basket" title="Indian Basket">Indian Basket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Crude_Price" title="Indonesian Crude Price">Indonesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isthmus-34_Light" title="Isthmus-34 Light">Isthmus-34 Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Crude_Cocktail" title="Japan Crude Cocktail">Japan Cocktail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPEC_Reference_Basket" title="OPEC Reference Basket">OPEC Reference Basket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapis_crude" title="Tapis crude">Tapis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urals_oil" title="Urals oil">Urals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Texas_Intermediate" title="West Texas Intermediate">West Texas Intermediate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Canadian_Select" title="Western Canadian Select">Western Canadian Select</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Data</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;">Natural gas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_consumption" title="List of countries by natural gas consumption">Consumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_production" title="List of countries by natural gas production">Production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_proven_reserves" title="List of countries by natural gas proven reserves">Reserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_imports" title="List of countries by natural gas imports">Imports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_exports" title="List of countries by natural gas exports">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_gas_prices" title="Natural gas prices">Price</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;">Petroleum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_consumption" title="List of countries by oil consumption">Consumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_production" title="List of countries by oil production">Production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_proven_oil_reserves" title="List of countries by proven oil reserves">Reserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_imports" title="List of countries by oil imports">Imports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_exports" title="List of countries by oil exports">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posted_oil_price" title="Posted oil price">Posted oil price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price_of_oil" title="Price of oil">Price</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gasoline_and_diesel_usage_and_pricing" title="Gasoline and diesel usage and pricing">of gasoline and diesel</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hydrocarbon_exploration" title="Hydrocarbon exploration">Exploration</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Core_sample" title="Core sample">Core sampling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploration_geophysics" title="Exploration geophysics">Geophysics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integrated_asset_modelling" title="Integrated asset modelling">Integrated asset modelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_engineering" title="Petroleum engineering">Petroleum engineering</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reservoir_simulation" title="Reservoir simulation">Reservoir simulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reservoir_modeling" title="Reservoir modeling">Reservoir modeling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_geology" title="Petroleum geology">Petroleum geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrophysics" title="Petrophysics">Petrophysics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reflection_seismology" title="Reflection seismology">Reflection seismology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seismic_inversion" title="Seismic inversion">Seismic inversion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seismic_source" title="Seismic source">Seismic source</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Oil_well" title="Oil well">Drilling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blowout_(well_drilling)" title="Blowout (well drilling)">Blowout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Completion_(oil_and_gas_wells)" title="Completion (oil and gas wells)">Completion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Squeeze_job" title="Squeeze job">Squeeze job</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Differential_sticking" title="Differential sticking">Differential sticking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Directional_drilling" title="Directional drilling">Directional drilling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geosteering" title="Geosteering">Geosteering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drill_stem_test" title="Drill stem test">Drill stem test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drilling_engineering" title="Drilling engineering">Drilling engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drilling_fluid" title="Drilling fluid">Drilling fluid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drilling_fluid_invasion" title="Drilling fluid invasion">invasion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_circulation" title="Lost circulation">Lost circulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Measurement_while_drilling" title="Measurement while drilling">Measurement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shale_oil_extraction" title="Shale oil extraction">Shale oil extraction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Ljungstr%C3%B6m#Shale_oil_extraction" title="Fredrik Ljungström">Ljungström method</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracer_use_in_the_oil_industry" title="Tracer use in the oil industry">Tracers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underbalanced_drilling" title="Underbalanced drilling">Underbalanced drilling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Well_logging" title="Well logging">Well logging</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Extraction_of_petroleum" title="Extraction of petroleum">Production</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_fiscal_regime" title="Petroleum fiscal regime">Petroleum fiscal regime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_licensing" title="Petroleum licensing">Concessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Production_sharing_agreement" title="Production sharing agreement">Production sharing agreements</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_lift" title="Artificial lift">Artificial lift</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gas_lift" title="Gas lift">Gas lift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pumpjack" title="Pumpjack">Pumpjack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submersible_pump" title="Submersible pump">Submersible pump (ESP)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downstream_(petroleum_industry)" title="Downstream (petroleum industry)">Downstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enhanced_oil_recovery" title="Enhanced oil recovery">Enhanced oil recovery (EOR)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gas_reinjection" title="Gas reinjection">Gas reinjection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steam_injection_(oil_industry)" title="Steam injection (oil industry)">Steam injection</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midstream" title="Midstream">Midstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_product" title="Petroleum product">Petroleum product</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipeline" title="Pipeline">Pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_refinery" title="Oil refinery">Refining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upstream_(petroleum_industry)" title="Upstream (petroleum industry)">Upstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_injection_(oil_production)" title="Water injection (oil production)">Water injection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Well_intervention" title="Well intervention">Well intervention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_tree_(oil_well)" title="Christmas tree (oil well)">XT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry" title="History of the petroleum industry">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1967_Oil_Embargo" title="1967 Oil Embargo">1967 Oil Embargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_oil_crisis" title="1973 oil crisis">1973 oil crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_oil_crisis" title="1979 oil crisis">1979 oil crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980s_oil_glut" title="1980s oil glut">1980s oil glut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_oil_price_shock" title="1990 oil price shock">1990 oil price shock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000s_energy_crisis" title="2000s energy crisis">2000s energy crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s_oil_glut" title="2010s oil glut">2010s oil glut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalization_of_oil_supplies" title="Nationalization of oil supplies">Nationalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_Exporting_Countries_Forum" title="Gas Exporting Countries Forum">GECF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPEC" title="OPEC">OPEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters_(oil_companies)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven Sisters (oil companies)">Seven Sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_Canada" title="History of the petroleum industry in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_France" title="History of the petroleum industry in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_oil_industry_in_India" title="History of the oil industry in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Iraq" title="Petroleum industry in Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_Norway" title="History of the petroleum industry in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_oil_industry_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="History of the oil industry in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_the_United_States" title="History of the petroleum industry in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Venezuelan_oil_industry" title="History of the Venezuelan oil industry">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Provinces and fields</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_gas_fields" title="List of natural gas fields">List of natural gas fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_fields" title="List of oil fields">List of oil fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea" title="Caspian Sea">Caspian Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Midlands_Oil_Province" title="East Midlands Oil Province">East Midlands Oil Province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Texas_Oil_Field" title="East Texas Oil Field">East Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger_Delta#Nigerian_oil" title="Niger Delta">Niger Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sea_oil" title="North Sea oil">North Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permian_Basin_(North_America)" title="Permian Basin (North America)">Permian Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persian_Gulf" title="Persian Gulf">Persian Gulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prudhoe_Bay_Oil_Field" title="Prudhoe Bay Oil Field">Prudhoe Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_reserves_in_Russia" title="Oil reserves in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_reserves_in_Venezuela" title="Oil reserves in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Canadian_Sedimentary_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin">Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_in_oil_and_gas_exploration_and_production" title="List of abbreviations in oil and gas exploration and production">Abbreviations</a></li> <li>Classification <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_crude_oil" title="Sweet crude oil">sweet oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sour_crude_oil" title="Sour crude oil">sour oil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_shale_gas" title="Oil shale gas">Oil shale gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orphan_wells" title="Orphan wells">Orphan wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peak_oil" title="Peak oil">Peak oil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel_phase-out" title="Fossil fuel phase-out">fossil fuel phase-out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predicting_the_timing_of_peak_oil" title="Predicting the timing of peak oil">timing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrocurrency" title="Petrocurrency">Petrocurrency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrodollar_recycling" title="Petrodollar recycling">Petrodollar recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrofiction" title="Petrofiction">Petrofiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shale_band" title="Shale band">Shale band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shale_gas" title="Shale gas">Shale gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swing_producer" title="Swing producer">Swing producer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unconventional_(oil_and_gas)_reservoir" title="Unconventional (oil and gas) reservoir">Unconventional (oil and gas) reservoir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heavy_crude_oil" title="Heavy crude oil">heavy crude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_sands" title="Oil sands">oil sands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_shale" title="Oil shale">oil shale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tight_oil" title="Tight oil">tight oil</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Companies and organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Major <a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_exploration_and_production_companies" title="List of oil exploration and production companies">petroleum companies</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Big_Oil" title="Big Oil">Supermajors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BP" title="BP">BP</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chevron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eni" title="Eni">Eni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shell_plc" title="Shell plc">Shell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies">TotalEnergies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/National_oil_company" title="National oil company">National oil companies</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dhabi_National_Oil_Company" title="Abu Dhabi National Oil Company">Abu Dhabi National Oil Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANCAP_(Uruguay)" title="ANCAP (Uruguay)">ANCAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Petroleum" title="Bharat Petroleum">Bharat Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Offshore_Oil_Corporation" title="China National Offshore Oil Corporation">China National Offshore Oil Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Petroleum_Corporation" title="China National Petroleum Corporation">China National Petroleum Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecopetrol" title="Ecopetrol">Ecopetrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equinor" title="Equinor">Equinor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazprom" title="Gazprom">Gazprom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Petroleum" title="Hindustan Petroleum">Hindustan Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Oil_Corporation" title="Indian Oil Corporation">Indian Oil Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_National_Oil_Company" title="Iraq National Oil Company">Iraq National Oil Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KazMunayGas" title="KazMunayGas">KazMunayGas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Petroleum_Corporation" title="Kuwait Petroleum Corporation">Kuwait Petroleum Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupa_Lotos" title="Grupa Lotos">Lotos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naftogaz" title="Naftogaz">Naftogaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Iranian_Oil_Company" title="National Iranian Oil Company">National Iranian Oil Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Iranian_South_Oil_Company" title="National Iranian South Oil Company">National Iranian South Oil Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NNPC_Limited" title="NNPC Limited">NNPC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_%26_Gas_Development_Company" title="Oil & Gas Development Company">Oil & Gas Development Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_and_Natural_Gas_Corporation" title="Oil and Natural Gas Corporation">Oil and Natural Gas Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlen" title="Orlen">Orlen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDVSA" title="PDVSA">PDVSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemex" title="Pemex">Pemex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertamina" title="Pertamina">Pertamina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrobangla" title="Petrobangla">Petrobangla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrobras" title="Petrobras">Petrobras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petronas" title="Petronas">Petronas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrovietnam" title="Petrovietnam">Petrovietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTT_Public_Company_Limited" title="PTT Public Company Limited">PTT Public Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QatarEnergy" title="QatarEnergy">QatarEnergy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosneft" title="Rosneft">Rosneft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Aramco" title="Saudi Aramco">Saudi Aramco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopec" title="Sinopec">Sinopec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOCAR" title="SOCAR">SOCAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonangol_Group" title="Sonangol Group">Sonangol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonatrach" title="Sonatrach">Sonatrach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPAO" title="TPAO">TPAO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YPF" title="YPF">YPF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Energy_trading" class="mw-redirect" title="Energy trading">Energy trading</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enron" title="Enron">Enron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glencore" title="Glencore">Glencore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunvor" title="Gunvor">Gunvor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercuria" title="Mercuria">Mercuria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naftiran_Intertrade" title="Naftiran Intertrade">Naftiran Intertrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafigura" title="Trafigura">Trafigura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitol" title="Vitol">Vitol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/APA_Corporation" title="APA Corporation">APA Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cenovus_Energy" title="Cenovus Energy">Cenovus Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cepsa" title="Cepsa">Cepsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ConocoPhillips" title="ConocoPhillips">ConocoPhillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon_Energy" title="Devon Energy">Devon Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eneos_Holdings" title="Eneos Holdings">Eneos Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galp_Energia" title="Galp Energia">Galp Energia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hess_Corporation" title="Hess Corporation">Hess Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Husky_Energy" title="Husky Energy">Husky Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Oil" title="Imperial Oil">Imperial Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukoil" title="Lukoil">Lukoil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathon_Oil" title="Marathon Oil">Marathon Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathon_Petroleum" title="Marathon Petroleum">Marathon Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occidental_Petroleum" title="Occidental Petroleum">Occidental Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OMV" title="OMV">OMV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillips_66" title="Phillips 66">Phillips 66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Harcourt_Refining_Company" title="Port Harcourt Refining Company">Port Harcourt Refining Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Industries" title="Reliance Industries">Reliance Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repsol" title="Repsol">Repsol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suncor_Energy" title="Suncor Energy">Suncor Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunoco" title="Sunoco">Sunoco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surgutneftegas" title="Surgutneftegas">Surgutneftegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TechnipFMC" title="TechnipFMC">TechnipFMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TNK-BP" title="TNK-BP">TNK-BP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tullow_Oil" title="Tullow Oil">Tullow Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCpra%C5%9F" title="Tüpraş">Tüpraş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valero_Energy" title="Valero Energy">Valero Energy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Major <a href="/wiki/List_of_oilfield_service_companies" title="List of oilfield service companies">services companies</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amec_Foster_Wheeler" title="Amec Foster Wheeler">Amec Foster Wheeler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Hughes" title="Baker Hughes">Baker Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_International" title="Cameron International">Cameron International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CGG_(company)" title="CGG (company)">CGG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CH2M" title="CH2M">CH2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bridge_%26_Iron_Company" title="Chicago Bridge & Iron Company">Chicago Bridge & Iron Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Oilfield_Services" title="China Oilfield Services">China Oilfield Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enbridge" title="Enbridge">Enbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GE_Power" title="GE Power">GE Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halliburton" title="Halliburton">Halliburton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabors_Industries" title="Nabors Industries">Nabors Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naftiran_Intertrade" title="Naftiran Intertrade">Naftiran Intertrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOV_Inc." title="NOV Inc.">NOV Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrofac" title="Petrofac">Petrofac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipem" title="Saipem">Saipem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlumberger" title="Schlumberger">Schlumberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snam" title="Snam">Snam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subsea_7" title="Subsea 7">Subsea 7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TC_Energy" title="TC Energy">TC Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transocean" title="Transocean">Transocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valaris_Limited" title="Valaris Limited">Valaris Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weatherford_International" title="Weatherford International">Weatherford International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wood_Group" title="John Wood Group">John Wood Group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Petroleum_Institute" title="American Petroleum Institute">American Petroleum Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_petroleum_companies" title="Canadian petroleum companies">Canadian petroleum companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Exchange_Futures" title="Intercontinental Exchange Futures">Intercontinental Exchange Futures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Oil_%26_Gas_Producers" title="International Association of Oil & Gas Producers">International Association of Oil & Gas Producers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Energy_Agency" title="International Energy Agency">International Energy Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Petroleum_Engineers" title="Society of Petroleum Engineers">Society of Petroleum Engineers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Petroleum_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="World Petroleum Council">World Petroleum Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Petroleum_industry" title="Category:Petroleum industry">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Components_of_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average_companies" title="Template:Dow Jones Industrial Average companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average_companies" title="Template talk:Dow Jones Industrial Average companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dow Jones Industrial Average companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Components_of_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Components of the <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">Dow Jones Industrial Average</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3M" title="3M">3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Express" title="American Express">American Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amgen" title="Amgen">Amgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caterpillar_Inc." title="Caterpillar Inc.">Caterpillar</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chevron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisco" title="Cisco">Cisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Coca-Cola_Company" title="The Coca-Cola Company">Coca-Cola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home_Depot" title="Home Depot">Home Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeywell" title="Honeywell">Honeywell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_%26_Johnson" title="Johnson & Johnson">Johnson & Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPMorgan_Chase" title="JPMorgan Chase">JPMorgan Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merck_%26_Co." title="Merck & Co.">Merck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Procter_%26_Gamble" title="Procter & Gamble">Procter & Gamble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salesforce" title="Salesforce">Salesforce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherwin-Williams" title="Sherwin-Williams">Sherwin-Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Travelers_Companies" title="The Travelers Companies">Travelers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UnitedHealth_Group" title="UnitedHealth Group">UnitedHealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon" title="Verizon">Verizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_Inc." title="Visa Inc.">Visa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart">Walmart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output 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