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SS Russia (1872) - Wikipedia

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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;params=45_52_33_N_83_34_57_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°52′33″N</span> <span class="longitude">83°34′57″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.87583°N 83.58250°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">45.87583; -83.58250</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American Great Lakes package freighter</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other ships with the same name, see <a href="/wiki/Russia_(ship)" title="Russia (ship)">Russia (ship)</a>.</div> <p> <span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;params=45_52_33_N_83_34_57_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°52′33″N</span> <span class="longitude">83°34′57″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.87583°N 83.58250°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">45.87583; -83.58250</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russia_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Russia_2.jpg/300px-Russia_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Russia_2.jpg/450px-Russia_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Russia_2.jpg/600px-Russia_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2103" data-file-height="1345" /></a></span><div><i>Russia</i> in <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, Minnesota</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1885</span></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">History</th></tr> <tr><th height="30" colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;color:inherit;text-align:left;padding-left:2px;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_States_(1908%E2%80%931912).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281908%E2%80%931912%29.svg/54px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281908%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="54" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281908%E2%80%931912%29.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281908%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281908%E2%80%931912%29.svg/107px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281908%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span><span style="padding-left:1em"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></span></th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Name</td><td><i>Russia</i></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Namesake</td><td><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Owner</td><td>Charles O. Duncan<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Operator</td><td>Port Huron &amp; Duluth Steamship Company of <a href="/wiki/Port_Huron,_Michigan" title="Port Huron, Michigan">Port Huron, Michigan</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Port of registry</td><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, Minnesota</a>, United States<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Builder</td><td>King Iron Works of <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>, Gibson &amp; Craig subcontractor<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Yard number</td><td>12<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society199312_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society199312-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Launched</td><td>August 20, 1872<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">In service</td><td>August 26, 1872<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Out of service</td><td>April 30, 1909<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Identification</td><td>Registry number US&#160;110063<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Fate</td><td>Sank off <a href="/wiki/DeTour_Village,_Michigan" title="DeTour Village, Michigan">DeTour Village, Michigan</a></td></tr> <tr><td><b>Wreck discovered</b></td> <td>July 23, 2019 </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">General characteristics</th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Class and type</td><td>Package freighter</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Tonnage</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">1,501.77&#160;<a href="/wiki/Gross_register_tonnage" title="Gross register tonnage">GRT</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">1,334.57&#160;<a href="/wiki/Net_register_tonnage" title="Net register tonnage">NRT</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Length</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">246&#160;ft (75&#160;m) <a href="/wiki/Length_overall" title="Length overall">LOA</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">231.58&#160;ft (70.59&#160;m) <a href="/wiki/Length_between_perpendiculars" title="Length between perpendiculars">LBP</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Beam</td><td>35.58&#160;ft (10.84&#160;m)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Depth</td><td>13.35&#160;ft (4.07&#160;m)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Installed power</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;"><i>Engines:</i></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2 × 600&#160;<a href="/wiki/Horsepower" title="Horsepower">hp</a> (450&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kilowatt" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilowatt">kW</a>) <a href="/wiki/Steeple_compound_engine" title="Steeple compound engine">Steeple compound engines</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;"><i>Boilers:</i></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2 × 75 <a href="/wiki/Pounds_per_square_inch" class="mw-redirect" title="Pounds per square inch">psi</a> <a href="/wiki/Firebox_(steam_engine)" title="Firebox (steam engine)">firebox boilers</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Propulsion</td><td>2 × fixed pitch propellers<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWrecksite2017_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWrecksite2017-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>SS <i>Russia</i></b> was an iron-hulled <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">American</a> <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes">Great Lakes</a> package <a href="/wiki/Cargo_ship" title="Cargo ship">freighter</a> that sank in a <a href="/wiki/Lake_Huron" title="Lake Huron">Lake Huron</a> gale on April 30, 1909, near <a href="/wiki/DeTour_Village,_Michigan" title="DeTour Village, Michigan">DeTour Village, Michigan</a>, with all 22 of her crew and one passenger surviving. </p><p><i>Russia</i> was built in 1872 in <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>, by the King Iron Works, with the Gibson &amp; Craig shipyard as the <a href="/wiki/Subcontractor" title="Subcontractor">subcontractor</a>. She was built for Charles Ensign of Buffalo and was operated as part of the Holt &amp; Ensign Commercial Line, also of Buffalo. In 1884, after Ensign's death, <i>Russia</i> was sold for the first time. She would end up changing hands multiple times during her career. </p><p>In the evening of April 29, 1909, <i>Russia</i> left <a href="/wiki/Alpena,_Michigan" title="Alpena, Michigan">Alpena, Michigan</a>, with a cargo of <a href="/wiki/Cement" title="Cement">cement</a>, wire fencing, <a href="/wiki/Galoshes" title="Galoshes">galoshes</a> and multiple barrels of dry goods, destined for <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, Minnesota</a>. Around the time she passed <a href="/wiki/Middle_Island_(Lake_Huron)" title="Middle Island (Lake Huron)">Middle Island</a>, the breeze which had been following <i>Russia</i> since she left Alpena suddenly began to strengthen; the combination of the gale and her heavy deck load caused <i>Russia</i> to roll severely. An eventual lull in the storm convinced Captain John McLean to continue towards <a href="/wiki/DeTour_Village,_Michigan" title="DeTour Village, Michigan">Point DeTour</a>, instead of turning back. However, <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> cargo shifted, causing her to list to <a href="/wiki/Port_and_starboard" title="Port and starboard">port</a>. Her crew began to move her cargo of cement in order to compensate for the list; after about two hours, she righted herself. However, <i>Russia</i> suddenly rolled over to port and then over to <a href="/wiki/Port_and_starboard" title="Port and starboard">starboard</a>. Further efforts failed to counteract the list. Eventually, Captain McLean ordered the crew to throw the bags of cement into Lake Huron. When this effort to save <i>Russia</i> was also unsuccessful, Captain McLean gave the order to abandon her early in the morning of April 30. The crew and the one passenger boarded the lifeboats and rowed to the <a href="/wiki/DeTour_Reef_Light" title="DeTour Reef Light">DeTour Reef Light</a>. </p><p>The wreck of <i>Russia</i> was discovered in 220 feet (67&#160;m) of water on July 23, 2019, over 110 years after she sank, by a team of shipwreck hunters led by Tom Farnquist of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Shipwreck_Museum" title="Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum">Great Lakes Shipwreck Historical Society</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1843, the gunship <a href="/wiki/USS_Michigan_(1843)" title="USS Michigan (1843)">USS <i>Michigan</i></a>, built in <a href="/wiki/Erie,_Pennsylvania" title="Erie, Pennsylvania">Erie, Pennsylvania</a>, became the first iron-hulled vessel built on the <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes">Great Lakes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196224_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196224-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Beginning in the mid-1840s, Canadian companies began importing iron vessels, <a href="/wiki/Prefabricated" class="mw-redirect" title="Prefabricated">prefabricated</a> by shipyards in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>. However, it would not be until 1862 that the first iron-hulled merchant ship, <a href="/wiki/SS_Merchant" title="SS Merchant"><i>Merchant</i></a>, was built on the Great Lakes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196224_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196224-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite the success of <i>Merchant</i>, wooden vessels remained preferable to iron ones until the 1880s, due to their inexpensiveness and the abundance of timber.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196226_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196226-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowlus201085_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowlus201085-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThompson199432_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThompson199432-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the early 1880s, shipyards around the lakes began construction iron ships on a relatively large scale; in 1882, <a href="/wiki/SS_Onoko" title="SS Onoko"><i>Onoko</i></a>, an iron freighter, temporarily became the <a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Lakes" title="Queen of the Lakes">largest ship on the lakes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThompson199432_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThompson199432-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196248_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196248-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1884, the first steel freighters were built on the Great Lakes, and by the 1890s, the majority of ships constructed on the lakes were made of steel.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196249_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196249-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196251_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196251-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Design_and_construction">Design and construction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Design and construction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Russia</i> (US official number 110063) was built in 1872 in <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>, by the King Iron Works, with the Gibson &amp; Craig shipyard as the <a href="/wiki/Subcontractor" title="Subcontractor">subcontractor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1972_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1972-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was built under the direction of master carpenter was David Bell.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was launched on August 20, 1872, as hull number #12.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society199312_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society199312-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Russia</i> was the third of five <a href="/wiki/Sister_ship" title="Sister ship">sister ships</a> built between 1872 and 1873. She was preceded in construction by <i>Cuba</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1872_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1872-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Java</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(2)2020_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(2)2020-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was succeeded in construction by <i>Scotia</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(4)2020_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(4)2020-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i>Arabia</i>, although, some sources do not acknowledge <i>Arabia</i> as one of <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> sister ships.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(1)2020_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(1)2020-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwayze2001_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESwayze2001-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> hull had an <a href="/wiki/Length_overall" title="Length overall">overall length</a> of 246 feet (75&#160;m) and a <a href="/wiki/Length_between_perpendiculars" title="Length between perpendiculars">length between perpendiculars</a> of 231.58 feet (70.59&#160;m) (some sources state 231 feet (70&#160;m), 231.7 feet (70.6&#160;m) or 232 feet (71&#160;m)).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwayze2001_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESwayze2001-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her beam was 35.58 feet (10.84&#160;m) (some sources state 35.6 feet (10.9&#160;m), 35.7 feet (10.9&#160;m) or 36 feet (11&#160;m)) wide. Her hull was 13.35 feet (4.07&#160;m) (some sources state 13 feet (4.0&#160;m) or 13.3 feet (4.1&#160;m)) deep. <i>Russia</i> had a <a href="/wiki/Gross_register_tonnage" title="Gross register tonnage">gross register tonnage</a> of 1,501.77 (one source states 1,501 and another states 1,502) tons and a <a href="/wiki/Net_register_tonnage" title="Net register tonnage">net register tonnage</a> of 1,334.57 (one source states 1,335) tons.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwayze2001_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESwayze2001-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUniversity_of_California1909_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUniversity_of_California1909-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Russia</i> was powered by two, two-<a href="/wiki/Cylinder_(engine)" title="Cylinder (engine)">cylinder</a> 600&#160;<a href="/wiki/Horsepower" title="Horsepower">hp</a> (450&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kilowatt" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilowatt">kW</a>) 72 <a href="/wiki/Rpm" class="mw-redirect" title="Rpm">rpm</a> <a href="/wiki/Steeple_compound_engine" title="Steeple compound engine">Steeple compound engines</a>; the cylinders of these engines were 20 inches (51&#160;cm) and 40 inches (100&#160;cm) in diameter, and had a <a href="/wiki/Stroke_(engine)" title="Stroke (engine)">stroke</a> of 36 inches (91&#160;cm).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Steam for the engines was produced by two 8 foot (2.4&#160;m) × 16 foot (4.9&#160;m) 75 <a href="/wiki/Pounds_per_square_inch" class="mw-redirect" title="Pounds per square inch">psi</a> <a href="/wiki/Firebox_(steam_engine)" title="Firebox (steam engine)">firebox boilers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The engine and boilers were manufactured by the King Iron Works.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was propelled by two fixed pitch propellers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWrecksite2017_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWrecksite2017-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> hull was made of iron only up to her upper deck. Her upper works were made of wood.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1972_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1972-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She had double bottom ballast tanks, two <a href="/wiki/Watertight_bulkhead" class="mw-redirect" title="Watertight bulkhead">watertight bulkheads</a>, a steel boilerhouse, two decks, cabins capable of accommodating up to 50 passengers, six cargo hatches and originally one, later two mast(s). She originally had two <a href="/wiki/Funnel_(ship)" title="Funnel (ship)">funnels</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Russia</i> had a cargo capacity of 100,000 <a href="/wiki/Bushels" class="mw-redirect" title="Bushels">bushels</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Service_history">Service history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Service history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Russia</i> was built for Charles Ensign of <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>, and was operated as part of the Holt &amp; Ensign Commercial Line, also of Buffalo. She received her first <a href="/wiki/Ship_registration" title="Ship registration">enrollment</a> in Buffalo on August 26, 1872; her first home port was Buffalo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She originally ran between Buffalo, <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee,_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="Milwaukee, Wisconsin">Milwaukee, Wisconsin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December (one source states November) 6/7, 1872, at around 9:00 A.M., while bound for Buffalo with a cargo of <a href="/wiki/Grain" title="Grain">grain</a>, <i>Russia</i> struck a rock and sank at Bar Point, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Erie" title="Lake Erie">Lake Erie</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Amherstburg,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Amherstburg, Ontario">Amherstburg, Ontario</a>. She sustained severe bottom damage. On December 9, she was raised and towed to <a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Detroit, Michigan">Detroit, Michigan</a>. The total loss amounted to $69,000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1872_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1872-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 1873, <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> machinery became disabled, causing $600 worth of damage. In August of that same year, <i>Russia</i> struck a boulder at Lime Kiln crossing in the <a href="/wiki/Detroit_River" title="Detroit River">Detroit River</a>, near Amherstburg.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBalfour2020_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBalfour2020-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was repaired for $9,070. On September 12, 1873, while bound from Chicago for Buffalo with a cargo of <a href="/wiki/Wheat" title="Wheat">wheat</a>, <i>Russia</i> collided with the steamer <i>John A. Dix</i> in the Detroit River, receiving $3,000 worth of damage. She was repaired when she reached Buffalo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1873_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1873-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(5)2020_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(5)2020-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On February 1, 1874, <i>Russia</i> was damaged by <a href="/wiki/Freshet" title="Freshet">freshet</a> in Buffalo, sustaining $300 worth of damage.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1874_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1874-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On September 16, 1874, <i>Russia</i> ran aground in Buffalo Harbor opposite Central Wharf.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1874_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1874-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November of that same year, <i>Russia</i> lost part of her rigging, including her <a href="/wiki/Gaff_rig" title="Gaff rig">gaff rig</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Erie" title="Lake Erie">Lake Erie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1874_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1874-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 1876, <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> machinery became disabled on Lake Erie. She was towed to <a href="/wiki/Port_Colborne,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Colborne, Ontario">Port Colborne, Ontario</a>, by the steamer <i>Granite State</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russia_7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Russia_7.jpg/200px-Russia_7.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Russia_7.jpg/300px-Russia_7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Russia_7.jpg/400px-Russia_7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1553" data-file-height="1241" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flow-root"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:left"><i>Russia</i> in <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee,_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="Milwaukee, Wisconsin">Milwaukee, Wisconsin</a> <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1880</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div></div></div> <p>In 1884, following the death of Charles Ensign, <i>Russia</i> was sold to James Ash of Buffalo (one source also gives several co-owners: P. P. Pratt, F. L. Danforth and G. B. Rich).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1886, <i>Russia</i> ran between Buffalo and <a href="/wiki/Green_Bay,_Wisconsin" title="Green Bay, Wisconsin">Green Bay, Wisconsin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On June 1, 1886, <i>Russia</i> collided with and sank the schooner <i>Thomas P. Sheldon</i> in <a href="/wiki/Lake_George_(Michigan%E2%80%93Ontario)" title="Lake George (Michigan–Ontario)">Lake George</a>. The damage she sustained in the collision was repaired in Buffalo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1886_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1886-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1886_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1886-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1888 (one source states 1890), <i>Russia</i> was sold to the Lackawanna Transportation Company of Buffalo, which was managed by Drake &amp; Maytham. At this time, she ran between Lake Erie, Milwaukee and Chicago.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On May 1/3, 1892, at around 6:00 P.M., while bound from Buffalo for Chicago with a cargo of <a href="/wiki/Coal" title="Coal">coal</a>, <i>Russia</i> collided with the steamer <i>Celtic</i> in a dense <a href="/wiki/Fog" title="Fog">fog</a> about 15 miles (24&#160;km) off <a href="/wiki/Rondeau_Provincial_Park" title="Rondeau Provincial Park">Rondeau, Ontario</a>. <i>Celtic</i> struck <i>Russia</i> on her <a href="/wiki/Port_and_starboard" title="Port and starboard">port</a> bow, near the waterline. <i>Celtic</i> sank in less than ten minutes, taking one of her crew of 18 with her. After rescuing <i>Celtic</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> crew, <i>Russia</i> was beached to prevent her from sinking. She was raised, and with the help of the tug <a href="/wiki/Balize_(tug)" title="Balize (tug)"><i>Balize</i></a>, made it to Buffalo where her coal was unloaded.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1892_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1892-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On June 5/9 1893, <i>Russia</i> ran aground on <a href="/wiki/Beaver_Island_(Lake_Michigan)" title="Beaver Island (Lake Michigan)">Beaver Island, Michigan</a>, in fog, and was eventually released.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 11, 1893, <i>Russia</i> was in Buffalo, loading a cargo of baled <a href="/wiki/Jute" title="Jute">jute</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cloth" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloth">rags</a>, French <a href="/wiki/Clay" title="Clay">clay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wood_pulp" class="mw-redirect" title="Wood pulp">wood pulp</a>. As the bales of jute were being loaded into her hold, two of the bales spontaneously combusted near the third <a href="/wiki/Bulkhead_(partition)" title="Bulkhead (partition)">bulkhead</a>, just forward of the engine room.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When the crew members in the hold became aware of the fire, they rushed to the deck and gave the alarm.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1893_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1893-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> <a href="/wiki/Fire_hose" title="Fire hose">fire hose</a> was turned on in her hold, but failed to have much of an impact on the fire. <i>Russia</i> began warning other ships in the area of the fire using her whistle. By the time the <a href="/wiki/Fireboat" title="Fireboat">fireboat</a> <i>John M. Hutchinson</i> reached <i>Russia</i>, the fire had already burned through two of <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> decks, damaged her forward cabins and her engine room. <i>John M. Hutchinson</i> and several <a href="/wiki/Fire_engine" title="Fire engine">fire engines</a> began pumping water into her hold. By noon, after two hours of fighting the fire, <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> hull had been filled with water, finally extinguishing the fire and causing her to list 18 feet (5.5&#160;m) to port. She was repaired in Buffalo, with the repairs costing $15,000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1893_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1893-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> On July 31, 1893, as soon as <i>Russia</i> left drydock, she collided with the freighter <i>Thomas W. Palmer</i>. Her bow made contact with <i>Thomas W. Palmer</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> hull, damaging her aft upper works and breaking several <a href="/wiki/Stanchion" title="Stanchion">stanchions</a>. <i>Russia</i> sustained no damage.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1893_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1893-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1893_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1893-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On August 9, 1895/1896 (most sources state the 1895, but some also state 1896), <i>Russia</i> was upbound without cargo in the <a href="/wiki/Detroit_River" title="Detroit River">Detroit River</a>. At around 4:00 P.M., she sighted the freighter <i>Britannic</i>, which was downbound with a cargo of iron ore.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1895_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1895-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The vessels signaled each other, but just as they were about to pass each other, <i>Britannic</i> suddenly veered to port, putting her directly in <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> path. The bow of <i>Russia</i> sliced into <i>Britannic</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> hull, amidships on her starboard side. <i>Britannic</i> sank with the loss of one life into 30 feet (9.1&#160;m) of water off <a href="/wiki/Wyandotte,_Michigan" title="Wyandotte, Michigan">Wyandotte, Michigan</a>; <i>Russia</i> had a hole punched in her bow and was eventually repaired in Buffalo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1895_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1895-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sometime in 1897, <i>Russia</i> became trapped in ice in <a href="/wiki/Green_Bay_(Lake_Michigan)" title="Green Bay (Lake Michigan)">Green Bay</a>. She was freed by the steamer <i>Algomah</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On May 13, 1897, at 5:30 A.M. while downbound, <i>Russia</i> ran aground on <a href="/wiki/Old_Mackinac_Point_Light" title="Old Mackinac Point Light">Mackinac Point</a> in dense fog. She was freed at 3:30 P.M. on the same day by the wrecking tug <i>Favorite</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1897_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1897-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Russia_ship.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Russia_ship.jpg/200px-Russia_ship.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Russia_ship.jpg/300px-Russia_ship.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Russia_ship.jpg/400px-Russia_ship.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2037" data-file-height="1304" /></a><figcaption><i>Russia</i> as she appeared in 1903<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>In the summer of 1900, <i>Russia</i> was sold to the Lake Transit Company of <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, Minnesota</a> (one source states Buffalo), managed by John J. McWilliams. Her home port was changed to Duluth.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1905/1907, <i>Russia</i> was sold to the Port Huron &amp; Duluth Steamship Company of either <a href="/wiki/Port_Huron,_Michigan" title="Port Huron, Michigan">Port Huron, Michigan</a>, or Duluth. The company was owned and managed by Charles O. Duncan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Final_voyage">Final voyage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Final voyage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On April 29, 1909, <i>Russia</i> was in <a href="/wiki/Alpena,_Michigan" title="Alpena, Michigan">Alpena, Michigan</a>, loading a cargo of 1,000 bags of <a href="/wiki/Cement" title="Cement">cement</a>. She was already loaded with two <a href="/wiki/Train_car" class="mw-redirect" title="Train car">train cars</a> filled with wire <a href="/wiki/Fence" title="Fence">fencing</a>, 1000 pairs of <a href="/wiki/Galoshes" title="Galoshes">galoshes</a>, barrels of various dry goods and rumoured 1909 <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle" title="Motorcycle">motorcycles</a> destined for <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, Minnesota</a>. As she was loading her cargo, a steady breeze began to build.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the evening of April 29, <i>Russia</i> left Alpena for Duluth under the command of Captain John McLean of <a href="/wiki/Port_Huron,_Michigan" title="Port Huron, Michigan">Port Huron, Michigan</a>, for what was to be her first trip of the shipping season. As well as Captain McLean, there were 21 crewmen and one unidentified passenger onboard.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As <i>Russia</i> headed out into the open lake, towards the <a href="/wiki/De_Tour_Passage_Underwater_Preserve" title="De Tour Passage Underwater Preserve">DeTour Passage</a>, the breeze began to strengthen. Around the time she passed <a href="/wiki/Middle_Island_(Lake_Huron)" title="Middle Island (Lake Huron)">Middle Island</a>, the breeze grew into strong gale. Due to the gale and her heavy deck load, <i>Russia</i> began to roll severely.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An eventual lull in the storm convinced Captain John to continue towards Point DeTour, instead of turning back. However, <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> cargo shifted, causing her to list to <a href="/wiki/Port_and_starboard" title="Port and starboard">port</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In order to counteract the list, <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> crew began moving the 64-pound (29&#160;kg) bags of cement. After about two hours of what Captain McLean described as "back-breaking labour", she righted herself. However, <i>Russia</i> suddenly rolled over to port, caught herself, and rolled over to <a href="/wiki/Port_and_starboard" title="Port and starboard">starboard</a>. The crew once again tried to counteract the list, but this time they were unsuccessful.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the fruitless efforts to counteract the list, Captain McLean ordered the crew to begin throwing the bags of cement into Lake Huron. When this effort to save <i>Russia</i> also failed, Captain McLean gave the order to abandon her early in the morning of April 30. The crew of 22 and the one passenger boarded the lifeboats, rowing 12 miles (19&#160;km) to the <a href="/w/index.php?title=DeTour_Point_Light&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DeTour Point Light (page does not exist)">DeTour Point Light</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The crew arrived back in <a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Detroit, Michigan">Detroit, Michigan</a> on May 2, 1909.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Russia_wreck"><i>Russia</i> wreck</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Russia wreck"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Discovery">Discovery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Discovery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For several years, <i>Russia</i> was sought by shipwreck hunters. Paul Ehorn of <a href="/wiki/Waukegan,_Illinois" title="Waukegan, Illinois">Waukegan, Illinois</a>, spent twenty summers on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Huron" title="Lake Huron">Lake Huron</a> trying to find her wreck. Although unsuccessful in finding <i>Russia</i>, Ehorn managed to find the wreck of the <a href="/wiki/Schooner_barge" title="Schooner barge">schooner barge</a> <i>Celtic</i>, lost with all hands on November 29, 1902.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Russia_sonar_image.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Russia_sonar_image.jpg/200px-Russia_sonar_image.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Russia_sonar_image.jpg/300px-Russia_sonar_image.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Russia_sonar_image.jpg/400px-Russia_sonar_image.jpg 2x" data-file-width="766" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption>Sonar image of <i>Russia</i> taken by archaeologists from the <a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary">Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Tom Farnquist, founding member and Director <a href="/wiki/Emeritus" title="Emeritus">Emeritus</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Shipwreck_Museum" title="Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum">Great Lakes Shipwreck Historical Society (GLSHS)</a> had had aspirations of locating <i>Russia</i> for several years, saying that she had "been on his bucket list since his late teens".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over the years, he had gathered several old newspaper accounts to help him track down her wreck.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the winter of 2018/2019, Farnquist contacted veteran ship hunters Jerry Eliason and Ken Merryman (of <a href="/wiki/Cloquet,_Minnesota" title="Cloquet, Minnesota">Cloquet, Minnesota</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fridley,_Minnesota" title="Fridley, Minnesota">Fridley, Minnesota</a>, respectively), requesting their assistance in finding <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> wreck. Ehorn shared the <a href="/wiki/GPS" class="mw-redirect" title="GPS">GPS</a> coordinates for the wreck of <i>Celtic</i> with Farnquist, helping significantly reduce the search area for <i>Russia</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrueger2020_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrueger2020-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Farnquist, Eliason and Merryman set out to find her wreck in July 2019, beginning the search operations on July 22. On July 23, the second day of their search operations, they managed to locate the wreck of <i>Russia</i> in 220 feet (67&#160;m) of water, just outside the boundary of the 1,440 square mile (3,700&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) <a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary">Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary</a>. Ironically, <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> wreck was discovered only 1,200 feet (370&#160;m) from where Ehorn located the wreck of <i>Celtic</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> Farnquist invited <a href="/wiki/Technical_diving" title="Technical diving">technical divers</a> John Janzen and John Scoles (of <a href="/wiki/Madison,_Wisconsin" title="Madison, Wisconsin">Madison, Wisconsin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneapolis, Minnesota">Minneapolis, Minnesota</a> respectively) to capture footage of her wreck.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Archaeologists from the Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary and the <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Department_of_Natural_Resources" title="Michigan Department of Natural Resources">Michigan Department of Natural Resources</a> conducted sonar imaging of the wreck. The <a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_Police" title="Michigan State Police">Michigan State Police</a> were also invited to capture additional video footage of the wreck, using a <a href="/wiki/Remotely_operated_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Remotely operated vehicle">Remotely operated vehicle (ROV)</a> to capture it.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESault_Ste._Marie_Evening_News2019_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESault_Ste._Marie_Evening_News2019-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Russia_wreck.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8e/Russia_wreck.jpg/220px-Russia_wreck.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8e/Russia_wreck.jpg/330px-Russia_wreck.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/8e/Russia_wreck.jpg 2x" data-file-width="402" data-file-height="248" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Three-dimensional_space" title="Three-dimensional space">3D</a> rendering of <i>Russia</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>s wreck</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Russia_today"><i>Russia</i> today</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Russia today"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The wreck of <i>Russia</i> rests on an even keel in 220 feet (67&#160;m) of water near the <a href="/wiki/De_Tour_Passage_Underwater_Preserve" title="De Tour Passage Underwater Preserve">De Tour Passage</a>, mostly intact. Her wooden cabins broke away when she sank, leaving only her steel aft cabins, boiler house and galley area intact.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliason2019_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliason2019-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her <a href="/wiki/Mizzen_mast" class="mw-redirect" title="Mizzen mast">mizzen mast</a> remains in place. There are dozens of unopened wooden crates stored below her decks which are visible through the exposed cargo hatches. Her wooden <a href="/wiki/Stock_anchor" class="mw-redirect" title="Stock anchor">stock anchors</a> are still in place on her starboard bow. There is a large field of debris surrounding her wreck.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the wreck of <i>Russia</i> rests in <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> waters, all artefacts on board are the property of the state and as such cannot be brought to the surface without its permission.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(2)2020_1-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBerry_(2)2020">Berry (2) (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1909">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1909)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020_3-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (3) (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowling_Green_State_University2010_4-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBowling_Green_State_University2010">Bowling Green State University (2010)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society199312-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society199312_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society199312_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1993">Toronto Marine Historical Society (1993)</a>, p.&#160;12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1872">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (2) (1872)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWrecksite2017-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWrecksite2017_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWrecksite2017_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWrecksite2017">Wrecksite (2017)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196224-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196224_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196224_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBugbee_(1)1962">Bugbee (1) (1962)</a>, p.&#160;24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196226-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(1)196226_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBugbee_(1)1962">Bugbee (1) (1962)</a>, p.&#160;26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowlus201085-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowlus201085_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBowlus2010">Bowlus (2010)</a>, p.&#160;85.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThompson199432-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThompson199432_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThompson199432_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThompson1994">Thompson (1994)</a>, p.&#160;32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196248-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196248_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBugbee_(2)1962">Bugbee (2) (1962)</a>, p.&#160;48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196249-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196249_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBugbee_(2)1962">Bugbee (2) (1962)</a>, p.&#160;49.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196251-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBugbee_(2)196251_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBugbee_(2)1962">Bugbee (2) (1962)</a>, p.&#160;51.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1972-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1972_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1972_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFToronto_Marine_Historical_Society1972">Toronto Marine Historical Society (1972)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1872-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1872_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1872">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1) (1872)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (1) (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(2)2020-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(2)2020_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(2)2020">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (2) (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(4)2020-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(4)2020_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(4)2020">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (4) (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerry_(1)2020-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerry_(1)2020_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBerry_(1)2020">Berry (1) (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESwayze2001-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwayze2001_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwayze2001_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwayze2001_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSwayze2001">Swayze (2001)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUniversity_of_California1909-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUniversity_of_California1909_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUniversity_of_California1909">University of California (1909)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrand2019-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrand2019_23-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBrand2019">Brand (2019)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1872-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1872_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1872">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (3) (1872)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBalfour2020-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBalfour2020_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBalfour2020">Balfour (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1873-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1873_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1873">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1873)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(5)2020-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(5)2020_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(5)2020">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (5) (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1874-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1874_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1874">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1) (1874)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1874-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1874_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1874">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (2) (1874)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1874-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1874_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1874">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (3) (1874)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1886-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1886_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1886">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1) (1886)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1886-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1886_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1886">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (2) (1886)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1892-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1892_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1892">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1892)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1893-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1893_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1893_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(1)1893">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1) (1893)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1893-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1893_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(2)1893">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (2) (1893)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1893-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1893_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes_(3)1893">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (3) (1893)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1895-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1895_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1895_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1895">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1895)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1897-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1897_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMaritime_History_of_the_Great_Lakes1897">Maritime History of the Great Lakes (1897)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDella-Mattia2019_39-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDella-Mattia2019">Della-Mattia (2019)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKrueger2020-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKrueger2020_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKrueger2020">Krueger (2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESault_Ste._Marie_Evening_News2019-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESault_Ste._Marie_Evening_News2019_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSault_Ste._Marie_Evening_News2019">Sault Ste. Marie Evening News (2019)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliason2019-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliason2019_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliason2019">Eliason (2019)</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Russia_(1872)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(1)2020" class="citation web cs1">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (1) (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greatlakeships.org/details.asp?ID=2902242&amp;n=3">"Cuba (1872, Package Freighter)"</a>. Alpena, Michigan: <a href="/wiki/Alpena_County_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpena County Library">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cuba+%281872%2C+Package+Freighter%29&amp;rft.place=Alpena%2C+Michigan&amp;rft.pub=Alpena+County+George+N.+Fletcher+Public+Library&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.au=Alpena+County+George+N.+Fletcher+Public+Library+%281%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgreatlakeships.org%2Fdetails.asp%3FID%3D2902242%26n%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Russia+%281872%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(2)2020" class="citation web cs1">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (2) (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greatlakeships.org/details.asp?ID=2901304&amp;n=2">"Java (1873, Package Freighter)"</a>. Alpena, Michigan: <a href="/wiki/Alpena_County_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpena County Library">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Java+%281873%2C+Package+Freighter%29&amp;rft.place=Alpena%2C+Michigan&amp;rft.pub=Alpena+County+George+N.+Fletcher+Public+Library&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.au=Alpena+County+George+N.+Fletcher+Public+Library+%282%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgreatlakeships.org%2Fdetails.asp%3FID%3D2901304%26n%3D2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Russia+%281872%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(3)2020" class="citation web cs1">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (3) (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greatlakeships.org/details.asp?ID=2891268&amp;n=1">"Russia (1873, Package Freighter)"</a>. Alpena, Michigan: <a href="/wiki/Alpena_County_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpena County Library">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Russia+%281873%2C+Package+Freighter%29&amp;rft.place=Alpena%2C+Michigan&amp;rft.pub=Alpena+County+George+N.+Fletcher+Public+Library&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.au=Alpena+County+George+N.+Fletcher+Public+Library+%283%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgreatlakeships.org%2Fdetails.asp%3FID%3D2891268%26n%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Russia+%281872%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(4)2020" class="citation web cs1">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (4) (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greatlakeships.org/details.asp?ID=2900066&amp;n=6">"Scotia (1873, Package Freighter)"</a>. Alpena, Michigan: <a href="/wiki/Alpena_County_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpena County Library">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Scotia+%281873%2C+Package+Freighter%29&amp;rft.place=Alpena%2C+Michigan&amp;rft.pub=Alpena+County+George+N.+Fletcher+Public+Library&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.au=Alpena+County+George+N.+Fletcher+Public+Library+%284%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgreatlakeships.org%2Fdetails.asp%3FID%3D2900066%26n%3D6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Russia+%281872%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlpena_County_George_N._Fletcher_Public_Library_(5)2020" class="citation web cs1">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library (5) (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greatlakeships.org/details.asp?ID=2898693&amp;n=1">"USRC John A. Dix (1865, Revenue Cutter)"</a>. Alpena, Michigan: <a href="/wiki/Alpena_County_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpena County Library">Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Bope, L.C. Hanna, J.G. Munro, and the Tragedy of the Clarion on December 8, 1909"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Merchant+vessels+of+the+United+States.+1908-09.&amp;rft.place=Oakland%2C+California&amp;rft.series=1936%2F37-1939%2F41%3A+Report+series%2C+no.%26%2391%3B1%26%2393%3B%2C+4%2C+8%2C+11&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California&amp;rft.date=1909&amp;rft.au=University+of+California&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbabel.hathitrust.org%2Fcgi%2Fpt%3Fid%3Duc1.b3330073%26view%3D1up%26seq%3D408%26size%3D150&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Russia+%281872%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWrecksite2017" class="citation web cs1">Wrecksite (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?256934">"SS Russia (+1909)"</a>. Affligem, Belgium: <a href="/wiki/Wrecksite" title="Wrecksite">Wrecksite</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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style="column-width: 12em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 5 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Great_Republic_(1853_clipper)" title="Great Republic (1853 clipper)"><i>Great Republic</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 7 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Abeona" title="USS Abeona">USS&#160;<i>Abeona</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">15 Apr:</span> <a href="/wiki/CSS_Shenandoah" title="CSS Shenandoah"><i>El Majidi</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">29 Apr:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Monticello_(1859)" title="USS Monticello (1859)"><i>Monticello</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 6 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Tees_(1817)" title="HMS Tees (1817)"><i>Tees</i></a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_America_(1869)" title="SS America (1869)"><i>America</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">31 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/Lahloo_(clipper)" title="Lahloo (clipper)"><i>Lahloo</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/HNoMS_Axel_Thorsen_(1810)" title="HNoMS Axel Thorsen (1810)">HNoMS&#160;<i>Axel Thorsen</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">22 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Union_(1861)" title="USS Union (1861)"><i>Missouri</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Polaris_(1871)" title="USS Polaris (1871)">USS&#160;<i>Polaris</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">21 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Nicholson" title="Fanny Nicholson"><i>Fanny Nicholson</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">25 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Adelaide_(1865)" title="Royal Adelaide (1865)"><i>Royal Adelaide</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">16 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Henrietta_(ship)" title="Henrietta (ship)"><i>Henrietta</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/Ariel_(clipper)" title="Ariel (clipper)"><i>Ariel</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Mohican_(1859)" title="USS Mohican (1859)"><i>Mohican</i></a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Russia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/Ticonderoga_(clipper)" title="Ticonderoga (clipper)"><i>Ticonderoga</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/PS_Young_Australian" title="PS Young Australian"><i>Young Australian</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 12em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 5 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Silesia_(1869)" title="SS Silesia (1869)"><i>Silesia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">26 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Hotspur_(1870)" title="HMS Hotspur (1870)">HMS&#160;<i>Hotspur</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">14 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Lord_Clyde" title="HMS Lord Clyde">HMS&#160;<i>Lord Clyde</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">21 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Royal_Alfred" title="HMS Royal Alfred">HMS&#160;<i>Royal Alfred</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Defence_(1861)" title="HMS Defence (1861)">HMS&#160;<i>Defence</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Lord_Warden" title="HMS Lord Warden">HMS&#160;<i>Lord Warden</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> May:</span> <a href="/wiki/French_ironclad_Alma" title="French ironclad Alma"><i>Alma</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/Livonia_(yacht)" title="Livonia (yacht)"><i>Livonia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 7 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/Sappho_(yacht)" title="Sappho (yacht)"><i>Sappho</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">19 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_ship_Charkieh" title="Egyptian ship Charkieh"><i>Charkieh</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">22 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Serapis_(1866)" title="HMS Serapis (1866)">HMS&#160;<i>Serapis</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Daphne_(1866)" title="HMS Daphne (1866)">HMS&#160;<i>Daphne</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 3 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Italian_ironclad_Terribile" title="Italian ironclad Terribile"><i>Terribile</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 5 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Mary_Celeste" title="Mary Celeste"><i>Mary Celeste</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 8 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Windsor_Castle_(1858)" title="HMS Windsor Castle (1858)">HMS <i>Cambridge</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">25 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Hercules_(1868)" title="HMS Hercules (1868)">HMS&#160;<i>Hercules</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">25 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Northumberland_(1866)" title="HMS Northumberland (1866)">HMS&#160;<i>Northumberland</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_ironclad_Arapiles" title="Spanish ironclad Arapiles"><i>Arapiles</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist vevent" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1871" title="List of shipwrecks in 1871">← 1871</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1873" title="List of shipwrecks in 1873">1873 →</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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title="Template:1873 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1873_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1873 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1873_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1873 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1873209" class="hlist vevent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="summary"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1873" title="List of shipwrecks in 1873">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1873</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipwrecks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 14em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">22 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/Northfleet_(ship)" title="Northfleet (ship)"><i>Northfleet</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 3 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Lalla_Rookh_(1856_ship)" title="Lalla Rookh (1856 ship)"><i>Lalla Rookh</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 1 Apr:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Atlantic_(1870)" title="SS Atlantic (1870)"><i>Atlantic</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 7 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/Stornoway_(clipper)" title="Stornoway (clipper)"><i>Stornoway</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">20 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/PS_Governor_Wynyard" title="PS Governor Wynyard"><i>Governor Wynyard</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">29 Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Philadelphia_(1861)" title="USS Philadelphia (1861)"><i>Ironsides</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">26 Sep: <i><a href="/wiki/SS_Prins_Hendrik_(1871)" title="SS Prins Hendrik (1871)">Prins Hendrik</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">15 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Ironsides" title="SS Ironsides"><i>Ironsides</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">18 Oct:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Lizzie_Throop" title="Lizzie Throop">Lizzie Throop</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Ismailia_(1870)" title="SS Ismailia (1870)"><i>Ismailia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/Meridian_(shipwreck)" title="Meridian (shipwreck)"><i>Meridian</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">22 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Ville_du_Havre" title="SS Ville du Havre"><i>Ville du Havre</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">28 Nov:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Loch_Earn_(ship)" title="Loch Earn (ship)">Loch Earn</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">26 Dec:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Virginius_Affair" title="Virginius Affair">Virginius</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_ironclad_Tetu%C3%A1n" title="Spanish ironclad Tetuán"><i>Tetuán</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 14em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 5 Feb:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/SS_Ellan_Vannin_(1860)" title="SS Ellan Vannin (1860)">Mona's Queen</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 29 May:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_frigate_Almansa" title="Spanish frigate Almansa"><i>Almansa</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 3 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Alacrity_(1872)" title="HMS Alacrity (1872)">HMS&#160;<i>Alacrity</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">15 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Caledonia_(1862)" title="HMS Caledonia (1862)">HMS&#160;<i>Caledonia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">15 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Tynwald_(1866)" title="SS Tynwald (1866)"><i>Tynwald</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 8 Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_ironclad_M%C3%A9ndez_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez" title="Spanish ironclad Méndez Núñez"><i>Méndez Núñez</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Powhatan_(1850)" title="USS Powhatan (1850)">USS&#160;<i>Powhatan</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 1 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_King_Orry_(1871)" title="SS King Orry (1871)"><i>King Orry</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">13 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_ironclad_M%C3%A9ndez_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez" title="Spanish ironclad Méndez Núñez"><i>Méndez Núñez</i></a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">19 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_ironclad_Numancia" title="Spanish ironclad Numancia"><i>Numancia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/Virginius_Affair" title="Virginius Affair"><i>Virginius</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Bellerophon_(1865)" title="HMS Bellerophon (1865)">HMS&#160;<i>Bellerophon</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 5 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Mary_Celeste" title="Mary Celeste"><i>Mary Celeste</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist vevent" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1872" title="List of shipwrecks in 1872">← 1872</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1874" title="List of shipwrecks in 1874">1874 →</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1874209" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1874_shipwrecks" title="Template:1874 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1874_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1874 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1874_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1874 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1874209" class="hlist vevent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="summary"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1874" title="List of shipwrecks in 1874">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1874</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipwrecks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 1 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/Wreck_of_the_Surat" title="Wreck of the Surat"><i>Surat</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 9 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Princess_Royal" title="USS Princess Royal"><i>Sherman</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">18 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/Minnehaha_(cargo_ship)" title="Minnehaha (cargo ship)"><i>Minnehaha</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">19 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/Flying_Cloud_(clipper)" title="Flying Cloud (clipper)"><i>Flying Cloud</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 8 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/D.R._Owen_(shipwreck)" title="D.R. Owen (shipwreck)"><i>D.R. Owen</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 29 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/PS_Lotta_Bernard" title="PS Lotta Bernard"><i>Lotta Bernard</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">17 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/Cospatrick_(ship)" title="Cospatrick (ship)"><i>Cospatrick</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 9 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Centaur_(1849_ship)" title="Centaur (1849 ship)"><i>Centaur</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">1 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_ironclad_Vitoria" title="Spanish ironclad Vitoria"><i>Vitoria</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">18 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Celtic_(1872)" title="SS Celtic (1872)"><i>Celtic</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 1 Feb:</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Russia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Apr:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Silesia_(1869)" title="SS Silesia (1869)"><i>Silesia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">10 May:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Endymion_(1865)" title="HMS Endymion (1865)">HMS&#160;<i>Endymion</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">10 May:</span> <a href="/wiki/Derzhava_(yacht)" title="Derzhava (yacht)"><i>Derzhava</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> May:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Racoon_(1857)" title="HMS Racoon (1857)">HMS&#160;<i>Racoon</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Neptune_(1874)" title="HMS Neptune (1874)"><i>Independencia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">19 Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/Japanese_ironclad_K%C5%8Dtetsu" title="Japanese ironclad Kōtetsu"><i>Azuma</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">23 Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/City_of_Adelaide_(1864)" title="City of Adelaide (1864)"><i>City of Adelaide</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 6 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Tynwald_(1866)" title="SS Tynwald (1866)"><i>Tynwald</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">17 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/PS_Earl_Spencer_(1874)" title="PS Earl Spencer (1874)"><i>Earl Spencer</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">21 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Bessemer" title="SS Bessemer"><i>Bessemer</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Abbotsford" title="SS Abbotsford"><i>Abbotsford</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Renard_(1873)" title="HMS Renard (1873)">HMS&#160;<i>Renard</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Thetis_(1871)" title="HMS Thetis (1871)">HMS&#160;<i>Thetis</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist vevent" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1873" title="List of shipwrecks in 1873">← 1873</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1875" title="List of shipwrecks in 1875">1875 →</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1876209" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1876_shipwrecks" title="Template:1876 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1876_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1876 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1876_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1876 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1876209" class="hlist vevent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="summary"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1876" title="List of shipwrecks in 1876">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1876</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipwrecks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 14em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 3 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Warspite_(1807)" title="HMS Warspite (1807)">HMS&#160;<i>Warspite</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 3 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/Surprise_(clipper)" title="Surprise (clipper)"><i>Surprise</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">17 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Halifax_(1872)" title="SS Halifax (1872)"><i>Halifax</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">28 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/Caprice_(pilot_boat)" title="Caprice (pilot boat)"><i>Caprice</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">28 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/Nettle_(pilot_boat)" title="Nettle (pilot boat)"><i>Nettle</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 3 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Carrier_Dove_(clipper)" title="Carrier Dove (clipper)"><i>Carrier Dove</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">12 Mar:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Laurdal" title="Laurdal">Laurdal</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">15 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Frederick_(German_ship)" title="Frederick (German ship)"><i>Frederick</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">22 Apr:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Dunraven" title="SS Dunraven"><i>Dunraven</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">14 Jun:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Geltwood" title="Geltwood">Geltwood</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">15 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/Acme_(1876)" title="Acme (1876)"><i>Acme</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">20 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/USC%26GS_Eagre" title="USC&amp;GS Eagre"><i>Mohawk</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">13 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/Vigilant_(1794_Baltimore_schooner)" title="Vigilant (1794 Baltimore schooner)"><i>Vigilant</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">1 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Anna_Paulowna" title="SS Anna Paulowna"><i>Anna Paulowna</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_City_of_Manchester_(1851)" title="SS City of Manchester (1851)"><i>City of Manchester</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 1 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Georgette" title="SS Georgette"><i>Georgette</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/Lammermuir_(1864_clipper)" title="Lammermuir (1864 clipper)"><i>Lammermuir</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Piscataqua_(1866)" title="USS Piscataqua (1866)"><i>Delaware</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/Japanese_gunboat_Un%27y%C5%8D" title="Japanese gunboat Un&#39;yō"><i>Un'yō</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 14em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Arab_(1874)" title="HMS Arab (1874)">HMS&#160;<i>Arab</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">14 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Thunderer_(1872)" title="HMS Thunderer (1872)">HMS&#160;<i>Thunderer</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">13 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Snaefell_(1876)" title="SS Snaefell (1876)"><i>Snaefell</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 6 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Dryad_(1866)" title="HMS Dryad (1866)">HMS&#160;<i>Dryad</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 7 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Tamar_(1863)" title="HMS Tamar (1863)">HMS&#160;<i>Tamar</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">29 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Bessemer" title="SS Bessemer"><i>Bessemer</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unk:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Diamond_(1874)" title="HMS Diamond (1874)">HMS&#160;<i>Diamond</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist vevent" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1875" title="List of shipwrecks in 1875">← 1875</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1877" title="List of shipwrecks in 1877">1877 →</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1886209" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1886_shipwrecks" title="Template:1886 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1886_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1886 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1886_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1886 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1886209" class="hlist vevent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="summary"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1886" title="List of shipwrecks in 1886">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1886</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipwrecks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/Fulmar_(1868)" title="Fulmar (1868)"><i>Fulmar</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">14 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Oregon_(1883)" title="SS Oregon (1883)"><i>Oregon</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">11 Apr:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Taiaroa" title="SS Taiaroa"><i>Taiaroa</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> May:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Great_Britain" title="SS Great Britain"><i>Great Britain</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 May:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Ly-ee-Moon_(1859)" title="SS Ly-ee-Moon (1859)"><i>Ly-ee-Moon</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 5 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_Alpha_(1864)" title="USS Alpha (1864)"><i>Alpha</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">13 Oct:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/SS_Selah_Chamberlain" title="SS Selah Chamberlain">Selah Chamberlain</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/Normanton_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Normanton Incident"><i>Normanton</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">18 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/Lucerne_(shipwreck)" title="Lucerne (shipwreck)"><i>Lucerne</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 9 Dec:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Mexico_(1886)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexico (1886)">Mexico</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Annie_C._Maguire" title="Annie C. Maguire"><i>Annie C. Maguire</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Unebi" title="Japanese cruiser Unebi"><i>Unebi</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unkn:</span> <a href="/wiki/Allahabad_(ship)" title="Allahabad (ship)"><i>Allahabad</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unkn:</span> <a href="/wiki/French_ironclad_Belliqueuse" title="French ironclad Belliqueuse"><i>Belliqueuse</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unkn:</span> <a href="/wiki/Boyne_(1877_ship)" title="Boyne (1877 ship)"><i>Boyne</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unkn:</span> <a href="/wiki/Young_America_(clipper)" title="Young America (clipper)"><i>Young America</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">14 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Germanic_(1874)" title="SS Germanic (1874)"><i>Germanic</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">27 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/HNLMS_Java_(1885)" title="HNLMS Java (1885)">HNLMS&#160;<i>Java</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Jumna_(1866)" title="HMS Jumna (1866)">HMS&#160;<i>Jumna</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">20 Apr:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Cuxhaven_(1882)" title="SS Cuxhaven (1882)"><i>Cuxhaven</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> May:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Albatross_(1873)" title="HMS Albatross (1873)">HMS&#160;<i>Albatross</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">18 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Belleisle_(1876)" title="HMS Belleisle (1876)">HMS&#160;<i>Belleisle</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">13 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/Ancon_(1867_ship)" title="Ancon (1867 ship)"><i>Ancon</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Tyne_(1878)" title="HMS Tyne (1878)">HMS&#160;<i>Tyne</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">17 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Swallow_(1885)" title="HMS Swallow (1885)">HMS&#160;<i>Swallow</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Serapis_(1866)" title="HMS Serapis (1866)">HMS&#160;<i>Serapis</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Minotaur_(1863)" title="HMS Minotaur (1863)">HMS&#160;<i>Minotaur</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Monarch_(1868)" title="HMS Monarch (1868)">HMS&#160;<i>Monarch</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Sultan_(1870)" title="HMS Sultan (1870)">HMS&#160;<i>Sultan</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist vevent" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1885" title="List of shipwrecks in 1885">← 1885</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1887" title="List of shipwrecks in 1887">1887 →</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1892209" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1892_shipwrecks" title="Template:1892 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1892_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1892 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1892_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1892 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1892209" class="hlist vevent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="summary"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1892" title="List of shipwrecks in 1892">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1892</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipwrecks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 16em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 6 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/USRC_Gallatin_(1871)" title="USRC Gallatin (1871)"><i>Gallatin</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/Beaver_(steamship)" title="Beaver (steamship)"><i>Beaver</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Western_Reserve" title="SS Western Reserve"><i>Western Reserve</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 8 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Charles_W._Wetmore" title="SS Charles W. Wetmore"><i>Charles W. Wetmore</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">17 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Vienna_(1873)" title="SS Vienna (1873)"><i>Vienna</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">27 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/J._Henry_Edmunds" title="J. Henry Edmunds"><i>J. Henry Edmunds</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 9 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/Sirene_(barque)" title="Sirene (barque)"><i>Sirene</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">29 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_W.H._Gilcher" title="SS W.H. Gilcher"><i>W.H. Gilcher</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 2 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Howe_(1885)" title="HMS Howe (1885)"><i>Howe</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Chishima" title="Japanese cruiser Chishima"><i>Chishima</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">18 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Bokhara" title="SS Bokhara"><i>Bokhara</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">20 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Nubian_(1876)" title="SS Nubian (1876)"><i>Nubian</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unkn:</span> <a href="/wiki/Danube_(ship)" title="Danube (ship)"><i>Danube</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 16em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 6 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Euphrates_(1866)" title="HMS Euphrates (1866)">HMS&#160;<i>Euphrates</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 1 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/Ella_Moore_(barque)" title="Ella Moore (barque)"><i>Ella Moore</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">27 Jul:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Fazilka" title="SS Fazilka"><i>Fazilka</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Snaefell_(1876)" title="SS Snaefell (1876)"><i>Snaefell</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist vevent" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1891" title="List of shipwrecks in 1891">← 1891</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1893" title="List of shipwrecks in 1893">1893 →</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1893209" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1893_shipwrecks" title="Template:1893 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1893_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1893 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1893_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1893 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1893209" class="hlist vevent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="summary"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1893" title="List of shipwrecks in 1893">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1893</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipwrecks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">18 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Dicky" title="SS Dicky"><i>Dicky</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Naronic" title="SS Naronic"><i>Naronic</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">7 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/USS_John_Hancock_(1850)" title="USS John Hancock (1850)"><i>John Hancock</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">23 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Allanshaw" title="Allanshaw"><i>Allanshaw</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Gl%C3%BCckauf_(1886)" title="Glückauf (1886)"><i>Glückauf</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">22 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_HMS_Victoria" title="Sinking of HMS Victoria"><i>Victoria</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 4 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spirit_of_the_Dawn_(ship)" title="Spirit of the Dawn (ship)"><i>Spirit of the Dawn</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 7 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/Russian_monitor_Rusalka" title="Russian monitor Rusalka"><i>Rusalka</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/Margaret_A._Muir" title="Margaret A. Muir"><i>Margaret A. Muir</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 3 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Cabo_Machichaco" title="SS Cabo Machichaco"><i>Cabo Machichaco</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">16 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_ironclad_Sete_de_Setembro" title="Brazilian ironclad Sete de Setembro"><i>Sete de Setembro</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">28 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Alert" title="SS Alert"><i>Alert</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">27 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_cruiser_Isabel_II" title="Spanish cruiser Isabel II"><i>Isabel II</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">20 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Ada_K._Damon" title="Ada K. Damon"><i>Ada K. Damon</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 6 Apr:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Tynwald_(1891)" title="SS Tynwald (1891)"><i>Tynwald</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">12 May:</span> <a href="/wiki/115_(barge)" title="115 (barge)"><i>115</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">22 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Camperdown_(1885)" title="HMS Camperdown (1885)"><i>Camperdown</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Oakland_(1890)" title="SS Oakland (1890)"><i>Oakland</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">13 Nov:</span> <a href="/wiki/PS_Great_Western_(1864)" title="PS Great Western (1864)"><i>Great Western</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unkn:</span> <a href="/wiki/Kings_County_(barque)" title="Kings County (barque)"><i>Kings County</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist vevent" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1892" title="List of shipwrecks in 1892">← 1892</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1894" title="List of shipwrecks in 1894">1894 →</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1895209" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1895_shipwrecks" title="Template:1895 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1895_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1895 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1895_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1895 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1895209" class="hlist vevent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="summary"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1895" title="List of shipwrecks in 1895">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1895</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipwrecks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 16em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 2 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/Antoinette_(barque)" title="Antoinette (barque)"><i>Antoinette</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Chicora" title="SS Chicora"><i>Chicora</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">30 Jan:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Elbe_(1881)" title="SS Elbe (1881)"><i>Elbe</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 5 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/Chinese_cruiser_Laiyuan" title="Chinese cruiser Laiyuan"><i>Laiyuan</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 7 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/Chinese_cruiser_Jingyuan_(1886)" title="Chinese cruiser Jingyuan (1886)"><i>Jingyuan</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 7 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/George_H._Warren_(pilot_boat)" title="George H. Warren (pilot boat)"><i>George H. Warren</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">10 Feb:</span> <a href="/wiki/Chinese_ironclad_Dingyuan" title="Chinese ironclad Dingyuan"><i>Dingyuan</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 9 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_cruiser_Reina_Regente_(1887)" title="Spanish cruiser Reina Regente (1887)"><i>Reina Regente</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">13 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/George_Peabody_(pilot_boat)" title="George Peabody (pilot boat)"><i>George Peabody</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">28 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/EG_4_Drie_Gezusters" title="EG 4 Drie Gezusters">EG 4 Drie Gezusters</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> 8 Aug:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Catterthun" title="SS Catterthun"><i>Catterthun</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">29 Sep:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_cruiser_Crist%C3%B3bal_Col%C3%B3n_(1887)" title="Spanish cruiser Cristóbal Colón (1887)"><i>Cristóbal Colón</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Oct:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Thasos" title="SS Thasos"><i>Thasos</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">14 Dec:</span> <i><a href="/wiki/USC%26GS_Yukon_(1873)" title="USC&amp;GS Yukon (1873)">Elwood</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">24 Dec:</span> <a href="/wiki/Kingstown_lifeboat_disaster" title="Kingstown lifeboat disaster">Kingstown lifeboat disaster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;"> Unkn:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Java_(1865)" title="SS Java (1865)"><i>Lord Spencer</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left; padding:0 1em 0 1em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 16em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">19 Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Nubia_(1894)" title="SS Nubia (1894)"><i>Nubia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Mar:</span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_cruiser_Conde_de_Venadito" title="Spanish cruiser Conde de Venadito"><i>Conde de Venadito</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block; width:3.6em; text-align:right; font-weight:normal;">c. Jun:</span> <a href="/wiki/SS_Oakland_(1890)" title="SS Oakland (1890)"><i>Oakland</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist vevent" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1894" title="List of shipwrecks in 1894">← 1894</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1896" title="List of shipwrecks in 1896">1896 →</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1896310" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1896_shipwrecks" title="Template:1896 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1896_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1896 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1896_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1896 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1896310" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1896</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1896" title="List of shipwrecks in 1896">Shipwrecks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">6 Mar: <i><a href="/wiki/Volo_(barque)" title="Volo (barque)">Volo</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">22 May: <a href="/wiki/SS_Belgravia_(1881)" title="SS Belgravia (1881)"><i>Belgravia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">5 Jun: <a href="/wiki/SS_Drummond_Castle" title="SS Drummond Castle"><i>Drummond Castle</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">27 Aug: <a href="/wiki/HHS_Glasgow" title="HHS Glasgow">HHS&#160;<i>Glasgow</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">24 Sep: <i><a href="/wiki/SS_Gaelic_(1872)" title="SS Gaelic (1872)">Hugo</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">14 Oct: <a href="/wiki/W._W._Story_(pilot_boat)" title="W. W. Story (pilot boat)"><i>W. W. Story</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">18 Oct: <a href="/wiki/SS_Australasia" title="SS Australasia"><i>Australasia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">30 Oct: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_P._Ely_(shipwreck)" title="Samuel P. Ely (shipwreck)"><i>Samuel P. Ely</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">7 Nov: <a href="/wiki/SS_Commodore_(collier)" title="SS Commodore (collier)"><i>Commodore</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">5 Dec: <i><a href="/wiki/Nathan_F._Cobb" title="Nathan F. Cobb">Nathan F. Cobb</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">8 Dec: <a href="/wiki/British_Peer_(ship)" title="British Peer (ship)"><i>British Peer</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Unknown date <a href="/wiki/HMS_Vixen_(1865)" title="HMS Vixen (1865)">HMS&#160;<i>Vixen</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">10 Feb: <a href="/wiki/SS_La_Bourgogne" title="SS La Bourgogne"><i>La Bourgogne</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Feb: <a href="/wiki/SS_La_Bourgogne" title="SS La Bourgogne"><i>La Bourgogne</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2 Mar: <a href="/wiki/TSS_Rosstrevor_(1895)" title="TSS Rosstrevor (1895)"><i>Rosstrevor</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">24 Apr: <a href="/wiki/104_(barge)" title="104 (barge)"><i>104</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">8 Jun: <a href="/wiki/104_(barge)" title="104 (barge)"><i>104</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">31 Aug: <a href="/wiki/SS_Oakland_(1890)" title="SS Oakland (1890)"><i>Oakland</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">June (unknown date): <a href="/wiki/HMS_Centurion_(1892)" title="HMS Centurion (1892)">HMS&#160;<i>Centurion</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">18 Jul: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Repulse_(1892)" title="HMS Repulse (1892)">HMS&#160;<i>Repulse</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">26 Oct: <a href="/wiki/Russian_cruiser_Rossia" title="Russian cruiser Rossia"><i>Rossia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">14 Dec: <a href="/wiki/SS_Equity" title="SS Equity"><i>Equity</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">23 Dec: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Repulse_(1892)" title="HMS Repulse (1892)">HMS&#160;<i>Repulse</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1895" title="List of shipwrecks in 1895">1895</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1895" title="List of shipwrecks in 1895"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/12px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/18px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/24px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1897" title="List of shipwrecks in 1897"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/12px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/18px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/24px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1897" title="List of shipwrecks in 1897">1897</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1897310" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1897_shipwrecks" title="Template:1897 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1897_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1897 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1897_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1897 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1897310" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1897</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1897" title="List of shipwrecks in 1897">Shipwrecks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">2 Jan: <a href="/wiki/SS_Commodore" title="SS Commodore"><i>Commodore</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">14 Jan: <a href="/wiki/RIMS_Warren_Hastings" title="RIMS Warren Hastings"><i>Warren Hastings</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Apr: <a href="/wiki/Ada_(ship)" title="Ada (ship)"><i>Ada</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1 May: <a href="/wiki/Ability_(1878)" title="Ability (1878)"><i>Ability</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">9 Jun: <a href="/wiki/SS_Aden_(1891)" title="SS Aden (1891)"><i>Aden</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">10 Jun: <a href="/wiki/SS_Prins_Hendrik_(1874)" title="SS Prins Hendrik (1874)"><i>Prins Hendrik</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">12 Jun: <a href="/wiki/Russian_coast_defense_ship_Gangut" title="Russian coast defense ship Gangut"><i>Gangut</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">16 Jun: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Foudroyant_(1798)" title="HMS Foudroyant (1798)">HMS&#160;<i>Foudroyant</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">26 Jul: <a href="/wiki/Advance_(1874)" title="Advance (1874)"><i>Advance</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">7 Oct: <a href="/wiki/Antelope_(shipwreck)" title="Antelope (shipwreck)"><i>Antelope</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Oct: <a href="/wiki/Japanese_ironclad_Fus%C5%8D" title="Japanese ironclad Fusō"><i>Fusō</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">November (unknown date): <a href="/wiki/Innisfallen_(ship)" title="Innisfallen (ship)"><i>Innisfallen</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2 Dec: <i><a href="/wiki/Friend_to_all_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Friend to all Nations">Friend to all Nations</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1 Jan: <a href="/wiki/SS_Willehad" title="SS Willehad"><i>Willehad</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">23 Feb: <a href="/wiki/Spanish_cruiser_Vizcaya" title="Spanish cruiser Vizcaya"><i>Vizcaya</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 May: <a href="/wiki/SS_Valencia" title="SS Valencia"><i>Valencia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">9 Aug: <a href="/wiki/SS_Oakland_(1890)" title="SS Oakland (1890)"><i>Oakland</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Sep: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Lynx_(1894)" title="HMS Lynx (1894)">HMS&#160;<i>Lynx</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Thrasher_(1895)" title="HMS Thrasher (1895)">HMS&#160;<i>Thrasher</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Oct: <a href="/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Itsukushima" title="Japanese cruiser Itsukushima">Japanese cruiser&#160;<i>Itsukushima</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Matsushima" title="Japanese cruiser Matsushima"><i>Matsushima</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">September (unknown date): <a href="/wiki/SS_Coptic" title="SS Coptic"><i>Coptic</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1896" title="List of shipwrecks in 1896">1896</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1896" title="List of shipwrecks in 1896"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/12px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/18px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/24px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1898" title="List of shipwrecks in 1898"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/12px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/18px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/24px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1898" title="List of shipwrecks in 1898">1898</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1909310" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1909_shipwrecks" title="Template:1909 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1909_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1909 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1909_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1909 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1909310" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1909</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1909" title="List of shipwrecks in 1909">Shipwrecks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">5 Jan: <a href="/wiki/SS_Anglo-African" title="SS Anglo-African"><i>Anglo-African</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">12 Jan: <a href="/wiki/Sibyl_Marston_(ship)" title="Sibyl Marston (ship)"><i>Sibyl Marston</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">24 Jan: <a href="/wiki/RMS_Republic_(1903)" title="RMS Republic (1903)"><i>Republic</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">27 Jan <i><a href="/wiki/USS_Wabash_(ID-1824)" title="USS Wabash (ID-1824)">Tübingen</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">4 Feb: <i><a href="/wiki/SS_Barnsley_(1876)" title="SS Barnsley (1876)">Lobito</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">12 Feb: <a href="/wiki/SS_Penguin" title="SS Penguin"><i>Penguin</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">6 Apr: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Blackwater_(1903)" title="HMS Blackwater (1903)">HMS&#160;<i>Blackwater</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">8 Apr: <a href="/wiki/SS_Mahratta_(1891)" title="SS Mahratta (1891)"><i>Mahratta</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">20 Apr: <a href="/wiki/SS_Eber_Ward" title="SS Eber Ward"><i>Eber Ward</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">30 Apr: <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Russia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 May: <a href="/wiki/Narara_(ship)" title="Narara (ship)"><i>Narara</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">11 Jun: <a href="/wiki/RMS_Slavonia" title="RMS Slavonia"><i>Slavonia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">12 Jul: <a href="/wiki/SS_John_B._Cowle_(1902)" title="SS John B. Cowle (1902)"><i>John B. Cowle</i></a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">14 Jul: <a href="/wiki/HMS_C11" title="HMS C11">HMS&#160;<i>C11</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">25 Jul: <a href="/wiki/SS_Vigilancia" title="SS Vigilancia"><i>Vigilancia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">July (unknown date): <a href="/wiki/SS_Waratah" title="SS Waratah"><i>Waratah</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">5 Aug: <a href="/wiki/SS_Langton_Grange_(1896)" title="SS Langton Grange (1896)"><i>Langton Grange</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/RMS_Lucania" title="RMS Lucania"><i>Lucania</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/SS_Maori_(1893)" title="SS Maori (1893)"><i>Maori</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">11 Aug: <a href="/wiki/USS_Nezinscot" title="USS Nezinscot">USS&#160;<i>Nezinscot</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">5 Sep: <i><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Bohlen" title="Eduard Bohlen">Eduard Bohlen</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">15 Sep: <a href="/wiki/Italian_ironclad_Francesco_Morosini" title="Italian ironclad Francesco Morosini"><i>Francesco Morosini</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">16 Sep: <a href="/wiki/SS_Ocean_Queen_(1908)" title="SS Ocean Queen (1908)"><i>Ocean Queen</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">September (unknown date): <a href="/wiki/USS_Katahdin_(1893)" title="USS Katahdin (1893)">USS&#160;<i>Katahdin</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">3 Oct: <a href="/wiki/SS_Sangstad_(1904)" title="SS Sangstad (1904)"><i>Sangstad</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">5 Oct: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Lee_(1899)" title="HMS Lee (1899)">HMS&#160;<i>Lee</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">4 Nov: <a href="/wiki/PS_Avalon" title="PS Avalon"><i>Avalon</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">5 Nov: <a href="/wiki/Alligator_(steamboat)" title="Alligator (steamboat)"><i>Alligator</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">24 Nov: <a href="/wiki/Alf_(barque)" title="Alf (barque)"><i>Alf</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Nov: <i><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_(shipwreck)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottawa (shipwreck)">Ottawa</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">3 Dec: <a href="/wiki/SS_Ellan_Vannin_(1860)" title="SS Ellan Vannin (1860)"><i>Ellan Vannin</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">8 Dec: <a href="/wiki/SS_Marquette_%26_Bessemer_No._2" title="SS Marquette &amp; Bessemer No. 2"><i>Marquette &amp; Bessemer No. 2</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">13 Dec: <i><a href="/wiki/Governor_Ames" title="Governor Ames">Governor Ames</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">26 Dec: <i><a href="/wiki/Ada_K._Damon" title="Ada K. Damon">Ada K. Damon</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Unknown date: <a href="/wiki/USS_Nicholson_(TB-29)" title="USS Nicholson (TB-29)">USS&#160;<i>Nicholson</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/USS_O%27Brien_(TB-30)" title="USS O&#39;Brien (TB-30)">USS&#160;<i>O'Brien</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">23 Jan: <a href="/wiki/RMS_Republic_(1903)" title="RMS Republic (1903)"><i>Republic</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/SS_Florida_(1905)" title="SS Florida (1905)"><i>Florida</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Feb: <a href="/wiki/SS_Kaiser_Wilhelm_II" title="SS Kaiser Wilhelm II"><i>Kaiser Wilhelm II</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">14 Jul: <a href="/wiki/HMS_C16" title="HMS C16">HMS&#160;<i>C16</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_C17" title="HMS C17">HMS&#160;<i>C17</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">21 Dec: <a href="/wiki/French_submarine_Watt" title="French submarine Watt"><i>Watt</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Unknown date: <a href="/wiki/SS_America_(1898)" title="SS America (1898)"><i>America</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/SMS_Bl%C3%BCcher_(1877)" title="SMS Blücher (1877)">SMS&#160;<i>Blücher</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1908" title="List of shipwrecks in 1908">1908</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1908" title="List of shipwrecks in 1908"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/12px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/18px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/24px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1910" title="List of shipwrecks in 1910"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/12px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/18px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/24px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1910" title="List of shipwrecks in 1910">1910</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Recreational_dive_sites656" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Recreational_dive_sites" title="Template:Recreational dive sites"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Recreational_dive_sites" title="Template talk:Recreational dive sites"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Recreational_dive_sites" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Recreational dive sites"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Recreational_dive_sites656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Recreational_dive_sites" title="Recreational dive sites">Recreational dive sites</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Reef_diving_regions656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Reef diving regions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akumal" title="Akumal">Akumal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliwal_Shoal_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area">Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliwal_Shoal" title="Aliwal Shoal">Aliwal Shoal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amed_(Bali)" title="Amed (Bali)">Amed (Bali)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mabini,_Batangas#Attractions" title="Mabini, Batangas">Anilao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apo_Island" title="Apo Island">Apo Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apo_Reef" title="Apo Reef">Apo Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrecifes_de_Cozumel_National_Park" title="Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park">Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Pigs" title="Bay of Pigs">Bay of Pigs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize_Barrier_Reef" title="Belize Barrier Reef">Belize Barrier Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biscayne_National_Park" title="Biscayne National Park">Biscayne National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohol_Sea" title="Bohol Sea">Bohol Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowie_Seamount" title="Bowie Seamount">Bowie Seamount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunaken" title="Bunaken">Bunaken</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bunaken_National_Park" title="Bunaken National Park">Bunaken National Park</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahuita_National_Park" title="Cahuita National Park">Cahuita National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calve_Island" title="Calve Island">Calve Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capurgan%C3%A1" title="Capurganá">Capurganá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Airkewwa" title="Ċirkewwa">Ċirkewwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Villa_Peninsula" title="Cliff Villa Peninsula">Cliff Villa Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cozumel" title="Cozumel">Cozumel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhilba_Guuranda-Innes_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhilba Guuranda-Innes National Park">Dhilba Guuranda-Innes National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonds_Underwater_Park" title="Edmonds Underwater Park">Edmonds Underwater Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ikhwa_Islands" title="El Ikhwa Islands">El Ikhwa Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/False_Bay" title="False Bay">False Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C4%A7ar_Qawqla" title="Għar Qawqla">Għar Qawqla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gili_Islands" title="Gili Islands">Gili Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef" title="Great Barrier Reef">Great Barrier Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Southern_Reef" title="Great Southern Reef">Great Southern Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_Island_Biosphere_Reserve" title="Guadalupe Island Biosphere Reserve">Guadalupe Island Biosphere Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haql" title="Haql">Haql</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hol_Chan_Marine_Reserve" title="Hol Chan Marine Reserve">Hol Chan Marine Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISimangaliso_Marine_Protected_Area" title="ISimangaliso Marine Protected Area">iSimangaliso Marine Protected Area</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sodwana_Bay" title="Sodwana Bay">Sodwana Bay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pennekamp_Coral_Reef_State_Park" title="John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park">John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadmat_Island" title="Kadmat Island">Kadmat Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko_Tao" title="Ko Tao">Ko Tao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lighthouse_Reef" title="Lighthouse Reef">Lighthouse Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantanani_Islands" title="Mantanani Islands">Mantanani Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malapascua" title="Malapascua">Malapascua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin%27s_Haven" title="Martin&#39;s Haven">Martin's Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marsa_Alam" title="Marsa Alam">Marsa Alam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molasses_Reef" title="Molasses Reef">Molasses Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molokini" title="Molokini">Molokini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neptune_Islands" title="Neptune Islands">Neptune Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osprey_Reef" title="Osprey Reef">Osprey Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palancar_Reef" title="Palancar Reef">Palancar Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panglao,_Bohol" title="Panglao, Bohol">Panglao, Bohol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pescador_Island" title="Pescador Island">Pescador Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit_Saint_Vincent" title="Petit Saint Vincent">Petit Saint Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poor_Knights_Islands" title="Poor Knights Islands">Poor Knights Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porteau_Cove_Provincial_Park" title="Porteau Cove Provincial Park">Porteau Cove Provincial Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Galera" title="Puerto Galera">Puerto Galera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punta_Cana" title="Punta Cana">Punta Cana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_Muhammad_National_Park" title="Ras Muhammad National Park">Ras Muhammad National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rondo_Island" title="Rondo Island">Rondo Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rottnest_Island" title="Rottnest Island">Rottnest Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Andr%C3%A9s_(island)" title="San Andrés (island)">San Andrés (island)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Nolasco_Island" title="San Pedro Nolasco Island">San Pedro Nolasco Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sha%CA%BDb_Abu_Nu%C4%A7as" title="Shaʽb Abu Nuħas">Shaʽb Abu Nuħas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadwan_Island" title="Shadwan Island">Shadwan Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Similan_Islands" title="Similan Islands">Similan Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipadan" title="Sipadan">Sipadan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socorro_Island" title="Socorro Island">Socorro Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sound_of_Mull" title="Sound of Mull">Sound of Mull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Crispin%27s_Reef" title="St. Crispin&#39;s Reef">St. Crispin's Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_Mountain_National_Park_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area">Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taganga" title="Taganga">Taganga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsitsikamma_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area">Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubbataha_Reef" title="Tubbataha Reef">Tubbataha Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utila" title="Utila">Utila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakatobi_Regency" title="Wakatobi Regency">Wakatobi Regency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weh_Island" title="Weh Island">Weh Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Reef_dive_sites656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Reef dive sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azure_Window" title="Azure Window">Azure Window</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cod_Hole" title="Cod Hole">Cod Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daedalus_Reef" title="Daedalus Reef">Daedalus Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwin%27s_Arch" title="Darwin&#39;s Arch">Darwin's Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Throat_at_Punta_Sur" title="Devil&#39;s Throat at Punta Sur">Devil's Throat at Punta Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elphinstone_Reef" title="Elphinstone Reef">Elphinstone Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyemouth" title="Eyemouth">Eyemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanadir" title="Fanadir">Fanadir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksted_Pier" title="Frederiksted Pier">Frederiksted Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Reef" title="French Reef">French Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fowey_Rocks_Light" title="Fowey Rocks Light">Fowey Rocks Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamul_Kebir" title="Gamul Kebir">Gamul Kebir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilsea_Point_Rock" title="Hilsea Point Rock">Hilsea Point Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Sea,_Gozo" title="Inland Sea, Gozo">Inland Sea, Gozo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennack_Sands" title="Kennack Sands">Kennack Sands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Manacles" title="The Manacles">The Manacles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic Point">Magic Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octopus_Hole" class="mw-redirect" title="Octopus Hole">Octopus Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope%27s_Eye" title="Pope&#39;s Eye">Pope's Eye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsea_Hole" title="Portsea Hole">Portsea Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Valley">Second Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sund_Rock" title="Sund Rock">Sund Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Abbs" title="St Abbs">St Abbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stingray_City,_Grand_Cayman" title="Stingray City, Grand Cayman">Stingray City, Grand Cayman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf_Rock_(Queensland)" title="Wolf Rock (Queensland)">Wolf Rock</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Artificial_reef" title="Artificial reef">Artificial reefs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edithburgh" title="Edithburgh">Edithburgh jetty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_Artificial_Reef" title="Gibraltar Artificial Reef">Gibraltar Artificial Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merkanti_Reef" title="Merkanti Reef">Merkanti Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Hughes,_South_Australia" title="Port Hughes, South Australia">Port Hughes jetty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Noarlunga,_South_Australia" title="Port Noarlunga, South Australia">Port Noarlunga jetty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Bay,_South_Australia" title="Rapid Bay, South Australia">Rapid Bay jetty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_River_Reef" title="Shark River Reef">Shark River Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Channel_Fort" title="South Channel Fort">South Channel Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osborne_Reef" title="Osborne Reef">Osborne Reef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Underwater artworks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canc%C3%BAn_Underwater_Museum" title="Cancún Underwater Museum">Cancún Underwater Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_of_the_Abyss" title="Christ of the Abyss">Christ of the Abyss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_of_Heroes" title="Circle of Heroes">Circle of Heroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristu_tal-Ba%C4%A7%C4%A7ara" title="Kristu tal-Baħħara">Kristu tal-Baħħara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molinere_Underwater_Sculpture_Park" title="Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park">Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Snorkelling" class="mw-redirect" title="Snorkelling">Snorkelling</a> sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fungus_Rock" title="Fungus Rock">Fungus Rock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Wreck_diving_regions656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wreck diving regions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bullhead_Point_Historical_and_Archeological_District" title="Bullhead Point Historical and Archeological District">Bullhead Point Historical and Archeological District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calve_Island" title="Calve Island">Calve Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuuk_Lagoon" title="Chuuk Lagoon">Chuuk Lagoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coron_Bay" title="Coron Bay">Coron Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonds_Underwater_Park" title="Edmonds Underwater Park">Edmonds Underwater Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_of_Isle_Royale" title="List of shipwrecks of Isle Royale">Shipwrecks of Isle Royale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loch_Long" title="Loch Long">Loch Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Heritage_Trail_%E2%80%93_Battle_of_Saipan" title="Maritime Heritage Trail – Battle of Saipan">Maritime Heritage Trail – Battle of Saipan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Underwater_Preserves" title="Michigan Underwater Preserves">Michigan Underwater Preserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_and_Hermes_Atoll" title="Pearl and Hermes Atoll">Pearl and Hermes Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porteau_Cove_Provincial_Park" title="Porteau Cove Provincial Park">Porteau Cove Provincial Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robben_Island_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Robben Island Marine Protected Area">Robben Island Marine Protected Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scapa_Flow" title="Scapa Flow">Scapa Flow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_Mountain_National_Park_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area">Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tulagi" title="Tulagi">Tulagi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tulamben" title="Tulamben">Tulamben</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary">Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_the_Thunder_Bay_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="List of shipwrecks in the Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary">List of shipwrecks in the Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ve_Skerries" title="Ve Skerries">Ve Skerries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wardang_Island" title="Wardang Island">Wardang Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Rocks,_Isles_of_Scilly" title="Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly">Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitefish_Point_Underwater_Preserve" title="Whitefish Point Underwater Preserve">Whitefish Point Underwater Preserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Shipwreck_Coast_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary">Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_the_Wisconsin_Shipwreck_Coast_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="List of shipwrecks in the Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary">List of shipwrecks in the Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wreck_Alley" title="Wreck Alley">Wreck Alley, San Diego</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Wreck_dive_sites656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wreck dive sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/115_(barge)" title="115 (barge)">115 (barge)</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">A</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_A1" title="HMS A1">HMS&#160;<i>A1</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_A3" title="HMS A3">HMS&#160;<i>A3</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Aaron_Ward_(DD-483)" title="USS Aaron Ward (DD-483)">USS&#160;<i>Aaron Ward</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Abessinia_(1900)" title="SS Abessinia (1900)"><i>Abessinia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Accokeek" title="USS Accokeek">USS&#160;<i>Accokeek</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Adelaide_(FFG_01)" title="HMAS Adelaide (FFG 01)">HMAS&#160;<i>Adelaide</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Admiral_Sampson" title="SS Admiral Sampson"><i>Admiral Sampson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Adolphus_Busch" title="MV Adolphus Busch"><i>Adolphus Busch</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Aeolian_Sky" title="MV Aeolian Sky"><i>Aeolian Sky</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Aeolus_(ARC-3)" title="USS Aeolus (ARC-3)">USS&#160;<i>Aeolus</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agat_World_War_II_Amtrac" title="Agat World War II Amtrac">Agat World War II Amtrac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ajax_(1923)" title="SS Ajax (1923)"><i>Ajax</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Albert_C._Field" title="SS Albert C. Field"><i>Albert C. Field</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Algol_(AKA-54)" title="USS Algol (AKA-54)">USS&#160;<i>Algol</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Algoma" title="SS Algoma"><i>Algoma</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Munassir_(L1)" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Munassir (L1)"><i>Al Munassir</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaryllis_(ship)" title="Amaryllis (ship)"><i>Amaryllis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_America_(1898)" title="SS America (1898)"><i>America</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Anderson" title="USS Anderson">USS&#160;<i>Anderson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Andrea_Doria" title="SS Andrea Doria"><i>Andrea Doria</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Antilla_(1939)" title="SS Antilla (1939)"><i>Antilla</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Antilles" title="SS Antilles"><i>Antilles</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Apogon" title="USS Apogon">USS&#160;<i>Apogon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Appomattox" title="SS Appomattox"><i>Appomattox</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Aquila_(1940)" title="SS Aquila (1940)"><i>Aquila</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aratama_Maru" title="Aratama Maru">Aratama Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_(1881)" title="Arctic (1881)"><i>Arctic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Arkansas_(BB-33)" title="USS Arkansas (BB-33)">USS&#160;<i>Arkansas</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Arratoon_Apcar" title="SS Arratoon Apcar"><i>Arratoon Apcar</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Arthur_W._Radford" title="USS Arthur W. Radford">USS&#160;<i>Arthur W. Radford</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Atlanta" title="SS Atlanta"><i>Atlanta</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Atlanta_(CL-51)" title="USS Atlanta (CL-51)">USS&#160;<i>Atlanta</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Australasia" title="SS Australasia"><i>Australasia</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">B</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_B%C3%A4renfels_(1921)" title="SS Bärenfels (1921)"><i>Bärenfels</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Bayonet_(P_101)" title="HMAS Bayonet (P 101)">HMAS&#160;<i>Bayonet</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ben_Doran" title="SS Ben Doran"><i>Ben Doran</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Benwood" title="SS Benwood"><i>Benwood</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Bianca_C." title="MV Bianca C."><i>Bianca C.</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Bibb" title="USCGC Bibb">USCGC&#160;<i>Bibb</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Binnendijk" title="SS Binnendijk"><i>Binnendijk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Blenny" title="USS Blenny">USS&#160;<i>Blenny</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Boadicea_(H65)" title="HMS Boadicea (H65)">HMS&#160;<i>Boadicea</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booya_(ship)" title="Booya (ship)"><i>Booya</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMSAS_Bloemfontein" title="HMSAS Bloemfontein">HMSAS&#160;<i>Bloemfontein</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Breda" title="SS Breda"><i>Breda</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Salvia_(WLB-400)" class="mw-redirect" title="USCGC Salvia (WLB-400)"><i>Brian Davis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Brisbane_(D_41)" title="HMAS Brisbane (D 41)">HMAS&#160;<i>Brisbane</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMHS_Britannic" title="HMHS Britannic">HMHS&#160;<i>Britannic</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bud_Bar" title="Bud Bar">Bud Bar</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bungsberg_(ship)" title="Bungsberg (ship)"><i>Bungsberg</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_shipwreck" title="Byron shipwreck"><i>Byron</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">C</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Canberra_(FFG_02)" title="HMAS Canberra (FFG 02)">HMAS&#160;<i>Canberra</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Cape_Breton_(ARE_100)" title="HMCS Cape Breton (ARE 100)">HMCS&#160;<i>Cape Breton</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Cape_Henlopen" title="USCGC Cape Henlopen">USCGC&#160;<i>Cape Henlopen</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koni-class_frigate#MV_Captain_Keith_Tibbetts" title="Koni-class frigate"><i>Captain Keith Tibbetts</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Carl_D._Bradley" title="SS Carl D. Bradley"><i>Carl D. Bradley</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Carlisle" title="USS Carlisle">USS&#160;<i>Carlisle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Carnatic" title="SS Carnatic"><i>Carnatic</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carthaginian_II" title="Carthaginian II">Carthaginian II</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cayuga" title="SS Cayuga"><i>Cayuga</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cedarville" title="SS Cedarville"><i>Cedarville</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Chaudi%C3%A8re_(DDE_235)" title="HMCS Chaudière (DDE 235)"><i>Chaudière</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Nilsson_(shipwreck)" title="Christina Nilsson (shipwreck)"><i>Christina Nilsson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Fort_Marion_(LSD-22)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Fort Marion (LSD-22)">ROCS <i>Chen Hai</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Chester_A._Congdon" title="SS Chester A. Congdon"><i>Chester A. Congdon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Bangor_(ship)" title="City of Bangor (ship)"><i>City of Bangor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_City_of_Everett" title="SS City of Everett"><i>City of Everett</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_City_of_Launceston" title="SS City of Launceston"><i>City of Launceston</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Clan_Ranald_(1900)" title="SS Clan Ranald (1900)"><i>Clan Ranald</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Clifton" title="SS Clifton"><i>Clifton</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Comanche_(WPG-76)" title="USCGC Comanche (WPG-76)">USCGC&#160;<i>Comanche</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Comet_(1857)" title="SS Comet (1857)"><i>Comet</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constandis_(wreck)" title="Constandis (wreck)"><i>Constandis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Coogee" title="HMAS Coogee">HMAS&#160;<i>Coogee</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Cormoran_(1914)" title="SMS Cormoran (1914)">SMS&#160;<i>Cormoran</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_B._Windiate" title="Cornelia B. Windiate">Cornelia B. Windiate</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Coronation" title="HMS Coronation">HMS&#160;<i>Coronation</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Army_ship_Crusader_(AV_2767)" title="Australian Army ship Crusader (AV 2767)"><i>Crusader</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cuba_(1920)" title="SS Cuba (1920)"><i>Cuba</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_Cumberland" title="PS Cumberland"><i>Cumberland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Curb" title="USS Curb">USS&#160;<i>Curb</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Cuyahoga" title="USCGC Cuyahoga">USCGC&#160;<i>Cuyahoga</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">D</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MV_Dania" title="MV Dania"><i>Dania</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Lyons_(shipwreck)" title="Daniel Lyons (shipwreck)"><i>Daniel Lyons</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Cape_Upright_(WPB-95303)" class="mw-redirect" title="USCGC Cape Upright (WPB-95303)"><i>David Tucker</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Dresden_(1917)" title="SMS Dresden (1917)">SMS&#160;<i>Dresden</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_D.R._Hanna" title="SS D.R. Hanna"><i>D.R. Hanna</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Duane" title="USCGC Duane">USCGC&#160;<i>Duane</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Dunraven" title="SS Dunraven"><i>Dunraven</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Dwight_L._Moody" title="SS Dwight L. Moody"><i>Dwight L. Moody</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">E</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_(ship)" title="Eagle (ship)"><i>Eagle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Eastfield" title="SS Eastfield"><i>Eastfield</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Eber_Ward" title="SS Eber Ward"><i>Eber Ward</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Edgar_E._Clark" title="SS Edgar E. Clark"><i>Edgar E. Clark</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMT_Elk" title="HMT Elk">HMT&#160;<i>Elk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ellengowan" title="SS Ellengowan"><i>Ellengowan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Emmons" title="USS Emmons">USS&#160;<i>Emmons</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Emperor" title="SS Emperor">SS <i>Emperor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Empress_of_Ireland" title="RMS Empress of Ireland">RMS&#160;<i>Empress of Ireland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Erie_L._Hackley" title="SS Erie L. Hackley"><i>Erie L. Hackley</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Espagne_(Anversois,_1909)" title="SS Espagne (Anversois, 1909)"><i>Espagne</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Etruria" title="SS Etruria"><i>Etruria</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">F</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Falmouth_(1910)" title="HMS Falmouth (1910)">HMS&#160;<i>Falmouth</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifi_shipwreck" title="Fifi shipwreck"><i>Fifi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleetwing_(shipwreck)" title="Fleetwing (shipwreck)"><i>Fleetwing</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Francisco_Morazan_(1922)" title="SS Francisco Morazan (1922)">SS&#160;<i>Francisco Morazan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Francis_Hinton" title="SS Francis Hinton"><i>Francis Hinton</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Frank_O%27Connor" title="SS Frank O&#39;Connor"><i>Frank O'Connor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._T._Barney_(schooner)" title="F. T. Barney (schooner)"><i>F. T. Barney</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fujikawa_Maru" title="Fujikawa Maru">Fujikawa Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_destroyer_Fumizuki_(1926)" title="Japanese destroyer Fumizuki (1926)"><i>Fumizuki</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">G</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gallinipper" title="Gallinipper">Gallinipper</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Thames_(1885)" title="HMS Thames (1885)">SATS <i>General Botha</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USNS_General_Hoyt_S._Vandenberg" title="USNS General Hoyt S. Vandenberg">USNS&#160;<i>General Hoyt S. Vandenberg</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/George_A._Marsh" title="George A. Marsh">George A. Marsh</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_George_Dewey" title="SS George Dewey"><i>George Dewey</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Puritan_(ID-2222)" title="USS Puritan (ID-2222)"><i>George M. Cox</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_destroyer_Z2_Georg_Thiele" title="German destroyer Z2 Georg Thiele"><i>Georg Thiele</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Ghurka_(1907)" title="HMS Ghurka (1907)">HMS&#160;<i>Ghurka</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Gilliam" title="USS Gilliam">USS&#160;<i>Gilliam</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Glenlyon" title="SS Glenlyon"><i>Glenlyon</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glen_Strathallan" title="Glen Strathallan">Glen Strathallan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Good_Hope" title="SAS Good Hope">SAS&#160;<i>Good Hope</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Goorangai" title="HMAS Goorangai">HMAS&#160;<i>Goorangai</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Gothenburg" title="SS Gothenburg"><i>Gothenburg</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_A._Channon_(shipwreck)" title="Grace A. Channon (shipwreck)"><i>Grace A. Channon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Grecian" title="SS Grecian"><i>Grecian</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Bay_(shipwreck)" title="Green Bay (shipwreck)"><i>Green Bay</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Cruise_(AM-215)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Cruise (AM-215)"><i>Gregory Poole</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gunilda" title="Gunilda">Gunilda</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">H</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MT_Haven" title="MT Haven">MT <i>Haven</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Henry_Chisholm" title="SS Henry Chisholm">SS <i>Henry Chisholm</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT_Hephaestus" title="MT Hephaestus">MT <i>Hephaestus</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_destroyer_Z19_Hermann_K%C3%BCnne" title="German destroyer Z19 Hermann Künne"><i>Hermann Künne</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Hermes_(95)" title="HMS Hermes (95)">HMS <i>Hermes</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzogin_Cecilie" title="Herzogin Cecilie"><i>Herzogin Cecilie</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Hesper" title="SS Hesper">SS <i>Hesper</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hilma_Hooker" title="Hilma Hooker">Hilma Hooker</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Hispania_(1912)" title="SS Hispania (1912)"><i>Hispania</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home_(schooner)" class="mw-redirect" title="Home (schooner)"><i>Home</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Hood_(1891)" title="HMS Hood (1891)">HMS&#160;<i>Hood</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Hobart_(D_39)" title="HMAS Hobart (D 39)">HMAS&#160;<i>Hobart</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">I</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Igara_wreck" title="Igara wreck"><i>Igara</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Indra_(ARL-37)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Indra (ARL-37)">USS <i>Indra</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ironsides" title="SS Ironsides">SS <i>Ironsides</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Isaac_M._Scott_(1909)" title="SS Isaac M. Scott (1909)">SS <i>Isaac M. Scott</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_City_(schooner)" title="Island City (schooner)"><i>Island City</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">J</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_J1" title="HMS J1">HMAS <i>J1</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_J2" title="HMS J2">HMAS <i>J2</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_J4" title="HMS J4">HMAS <i>J4</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_J5" title="HMS J5">HMAS <i>J5</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_James_Eagan_Layne" title="SS James Eagan Layne"><i>James Eagan Layne</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.S._Seaverns" title="J.S. Seaverns"><i>J.S. Seaverns</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_John_B._Cowle_(1902)" title="SS John B. Cowle (1902)">SS <i>John B. Cowle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Osborn" title="John M. Osborn"><i>John M. Osborn</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_John_Mitchell_(1906)" title="SS John Mitchell (1906)">SS <i>John Mitchell</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jura_(ship,_1854)" title="Jura (ship, 1854)"><i>Jura</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">K</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Kamloops" title="SS Kamloops">SS <i>Kamloops</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashi_Maru" title="Kashi Maru"><i>Kashi Maru</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_Keystone_State" title="PS Keystone State">PS <i>Keystone State</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_King_Cruiser" title="MS King Cruiser"><i>King Cruiser</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Kittiwake_(ASR-13)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Kittiwake (ASR-13)">USS <i>Kittiwake</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kizugawa_Maru" title="Kizugawa Maru">Kizugawa Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Kronprinz_(1914)" title="SMS Kronprinz (1914)">SMS&#160;<i>Kronprinz</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kyarra" title="Kyarra">Kyarra</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Spangler_(schooner)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyle Spangler (schooner)"><i>Kyle Spangler</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">L</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PS_Lady_Elgin" title="PS Lady Elgin">PS <i>Lady Elgin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Thetis" title="Lady Thetis"><i>Lady Thetis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Laforey_(1913)" title="HMS Laforey (1913)">HMS&#160;<i>Laforey</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Lakeland" title="SS Lakeland">SS <i>Lakeland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Lamson_(DD-367)" title="USS Lamson (DD-367)">USS <i>Lamson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USAT_Liberty" title="USAT Liberty">USAT&#160;<i>Liberty</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Louisiana" title="SS Louisiana">SS <i>Louisiana</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Louis_Sheid" title="SS Louis Sheid"><i>Louis Sheid</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_L.R._Doty" title="SS L.R. Doty">SS <i>L.R. Doty</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_LST-507" title="USS LST-507">USS&#160;<i>LST-507</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumberman_(shipwreck)" title="Lumberman (shipwreck)"><i>Lumberman</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">M</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_M2_(1918)" title="HMS M2 (1918)">HMS&#160;<i>M2</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Mackenzie" title="HMCS Mackenzie">HMCS <i>Mackenzie</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira_(ship)" title="Madeira (ship)"><i>Madeira</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Markgraf" title="SMS Markgraf">SMS&#160;<i>Markgraf</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Marquette_(1881)" title="SS Marquette (1881)">SS <i>Marquette</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayflower_(scow)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayflower (scow)"><i>Mayflower</i> (scow)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_Mikhail_Lermontov" title="MS Mikhail Lermontov"><i>Mikhail Lermontov</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Maine" title="SS Maine"><i>Maine</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Maloja" title="SS Maloja"><i>Maloja</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Maori_(F24)" title="HMS Maori (F24)">HMS&#160;<i>Maori</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Maori_(1893)" title="SS Maori (1893)">SS Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Margaret_Olwill" title="SS Margaret Olwill">SS <i>Margaret Olwill</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marguerite_(ship)" title="Marguerite (ship)"><i>Marguerite</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Mauna_Loa" title="SS Mauna Loa">SS&#160;<i>Mauna Loa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USAT_Meigs" title="USAT Meigs">USAT&#160;<i>Meigs</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Mendi" title="SS Mendi"><i>Mendi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Mercedes_I" title="MV Mercedes I">MV <i>Mercedes I</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Mesquite_(WLB-305)" class="mw-redirect" title="USCGC Mesquite (WLB-305)">USCGC <i>Mesquite</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metamora_(tug)" class="mw-redirect" title="Metamora (tug)"><i>Metamora</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Midland_City" title="SS Midland City">SS <i>Midland City</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Mindanao_(ARG-3)" title="USS Mindanao (ARG-3)">USS <i>Mindanao</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnedosa_(schooner_barge)" title="Minnedosa (schooner barge)"><i>Minnedosa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Miowera" title="SS Miowera">SS <i>Miowera</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Milwaukee_(1902)" title="SS Milwaukee (1902)">SS <i>Milwaukee</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Mizpah_(PY-29)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Mizpah (PY-29)">USS <i>Mizpah</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miztec_(schooner_barge)" title="Miztec (schooner barge)"><i>Miztec</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Mohawk_(WPG-78)" title="USCGC Mohawk (WPG-78)">USCGC&#160;<i>Mohawk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Mohegan" title="SS Mohegan"><i>Mohegan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Moldavia" title="RMS Moldavia">RMS&#160;<i>Moldavia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Monarch" title="SS Monarch">SS <i>Monarch</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Monrovia" title="SS Monrovia">SS <i>Monrovia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Montagu_(1901)" title="HMS Montagu (1901)">HMS&#160;<i>Montagu</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_M.M._Drake_(1882)" title="SS M.M. Drake (1882)">SS <i>M.M. Drake</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_RMS_Mulheim" title="MV RMS Mulheim">MV&#160;<i>RMS Mulheim</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Muliphen_(AKA-61)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Muliphen (AKA-61)">USS <i>Muliphen</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Myron" title="SS Myron">SS Myron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">N</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Nagato" title="Japanese battleship Nagato"><i>Nagato</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niagara_(palace_steamer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Niagara (palace steamer)"><i>Niagara</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niagara_(tug)" title="Niagara (tug)"><i>Niagara</i> (tug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Nipigon_(DDH_266)" title="HMCS Nipigon (DDH 266)">HMCS <i>Nipigon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Norman" title="SS Norman">SS <i>Norman</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northerner_(schooner)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northerner (schooner)"><i>Northerner</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">O</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Oceana_(1887)" title="SS Oceana (1887)"><i>Oceana</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Onoko" title="SS Onoko">SS <i>Onoko</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Oriskany" title="USS Oriskany">USS&#160;<i>Oriskany</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_Oslofjord_(1937)" title="MS Oslofjord (1937)"><i>Oslofjord</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozone_(paddle_steamer)" title="Ozone (paddle steamer)"><i>Ozone</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">P</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maltese_patrol_boat_P29" title="Maltese patrol boat P29"><i>P29</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltese_patrol_boat_P31" title="Maltese patrol boat P31"><i>P31</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSS_Waterford_(1912)" title="TSS Waterford (1912)">SS <i>Panay</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Papoose" title="SS Papoose">SS <i>Papoose</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Pedernales" title="SS Pedernales"><i>Pedernales</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Persier_(1918)" title="SS Persier (1918)"><i>Persier</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Perth_(D_38)" title="HMAS Perth (D 38)">HMAS&#160;<i>Perth</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Pewabic" title="SS Pewabic">SS <i>Pewabic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Pelorus_(J291)" title="HMS Pelorus (J291)">SAS&#160;<i>Pietermaritzburg</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Pilotfish_(SS-386)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Pilotfish (SS-386)">USS <i>Pilotfish</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="MS Piłsudski"><i>Piłsudski</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Pioneer_(1905)" title="SS Pioneer (1905)">SS <i>Pioneer</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Point_Swift_(WPB-82312)" class="mw-redirect" title="USCGC Point Swift (WPB-82312)">USCGC <i>Point Swift</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Pool_Fisher" title="MV Pool Fisher"><i>Pool Fisher</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Port_Kembla" title="SS Port Kembla">SS <i>Port Kembla</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Port_Napier" title="HMS Port Napier">HMS&#160;<i>Port Napier</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preussen_(ship)" title="Preussen (ship)"><i>Preußen</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_President_Coolidge" title="SS President Coolidge"><i>President Coolidge</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Prince_of_Wales_(53)" title="HMS Prince of Wales (53)">HMS <i>Prince of Wales</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Q</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PS_Queen_Victoria_(1838)" title="PS Queen Victoria (1838)"><i>Queen Victoria</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">R</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_R.P._Resor" title="SS R.P. Resor"><i>R.P. Resor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Radaas" title="SS Radaas"><i>Radaas</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Rankin" title="USS Rankin">USS&#160;<i>Rankin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Warrior_(1955)" title="Rainbow Warrior (1955)"><i>Rainbow Warrior</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Regina_(1907)" title="SS Regina (1907)"><i>Regina</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Repulse_(1916)" title="HMS Repulse (1916)">HMS&#160;<i>Repulse</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Rhone" title="RMS Rhone">RMS&#160;<i>Rhone</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Jubilant_(AM-255)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Jubilant (AM-255)"><i>Riva Palacio</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_C._Pringle_(tug)" title="Robert C. Pringle (tug)"><i>Robert C. Pringle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Robert_Wallace" title="SS Robert Wallace"><i>Robert Wallace</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_New_York_(ACR-2)" title="USS New York (ACR-2)">USS <i>Rochester</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Rondo" title="SS Rondo"><i>Rondo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Rosehill" title="SS Rosehill"><i>Rosehill</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rosinco" title="Rosinco">Rosinco</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Rotorua_(1910)" title="SS Rotorua (1910)"><i>Rotorua</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rouse_Simmons" title="Rouse Simmons">Rouse Simmons</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Adelaide_(1865)" title="Royal Adelaide (1865)"><i>Royal Adelaide</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Charter_(ship)" title="Royal Charter (ship)"><i>Royal Charter</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Rozi" title="MV Rozi"><i>Rozi</i></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Russia</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">S</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Safari" title="HMS Safari">HMS&#160;<i>Safari</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagamore_(barge)" title="Sagamore (barge)"><i>Sagamore</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Saguenay_(DDH_206)" title="HMCS Saguenay (DDH 206)">HMCS&#160;<i>Saguenay</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Sakawa" title="Japanese cruiser Sakawa"><i>Sakawa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Salem_Express" title="MV Salem Express"><i>Salem Express</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Samuel_Mather_(1887)" title="SS Samuel Mather (1887)"><i>Samuel Mather</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_P._Ely_(shipwreck)" title="Samuel P. Ely (shipwreck)"><i>Samuel P. Ely</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanko_Harvest" title="Sanko Harvest"><i>Sanko Harvest</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Saratoga_(CV-3)" title="USS Saratoga (CV-3)">USS&#160;<i>Saratoga</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Saskatchewan_(DDE_262)" title="HMCS Saskatchewan (DDE 262)">HMCS&#160;<i>Saskatchewan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_S.C._Baldwin" title="SS S.C. Baldwin"><i>S.C. Baldwin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Geier" title="SMS Geier">USS <i>Schurz</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Scuffle" title="USS Scuffle">USS&#160;<i>Scuffle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Scrimmage" title="USS Scrimmage">USS&#160;<i>Scrimmage</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Scylla_(F71)" title="HMS Scylla (F71)">HMS&#160;<i>Scylla</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Selah_Chamberlain" title="SS Selah Chamberlain"><i>Selah Chamberlain</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Sidon_(P259)" title="HMS Sidon (P259)">HMS&#160;<i>Sidon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Spar_(WLB-403)" title="USCGC Spar (WLB-403)">USCGC&#160;<i>Spar</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Swallow_(1824)" title="HMS Swallow (1824)"><i>South Australian</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Spiegel_Grove" title="USS Spiegel Grove">USS&#160;<i>Spiegel Grove</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_(shipwreck)" title="Sport (shipwreck)"><i>Sport</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stanegarth" title="Stanegarth">Stanegarth</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Stanwood" title="SS Stanwood"><i>Stanwood</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Stella_(1890)" title="SS Stella (1890)"><i>Stella</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Stepas_Darius" title="SS Stepas Darius"><i>Stepas Darius</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_St_Lawrence_(1814)" title="HMS St Lawrence (1814)">HMS&#160;<i>St Lawrence</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Superior_City" title="SS Superior City"><i>Superior City</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Swan_(DE_50)" title="HMAS Swan (DE 50)">HMAS&#160;<i>Swan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweepstakes_(schooner)" title="Sweepstakes (schooner)"><i>Sweepstakes</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">T</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Tahoe" title="SS Tahoe"><i>Tahoe</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Tamaroa_(WMEC-166)" title="USCGC Tamaroa (WMEC-166)">USCGC&#160;<i>Tamaroa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Tarpon_(SS-175)" title="USS Tarpon (SS-175)">USS&#160;<i>Tarpon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Thesis" title="SS Thesis"><i>Thesis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Thistlegorm" title="SS Thistlegorm"><i>Thistlegorm</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Friant_(ship)" title="Thomas Friant (ship)"><i>Thomas Friant</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wilson_(shipwreck)" title="Thomas Wilson (shipwreck)"><i>Thomas Wilson</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt_Wreck" class="mw-redirect" title="Thunderbolt Wreck">Thunderbolt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toa_Maru" title="Toa Maru">Toa Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Tobruk_(L_50)" title="HMAS Tobruk (L 50)">HMAS&#160;<i>Tobruk</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tokai_Maru" title="Tokai Maru">Tokai Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Torrey_Canyon" title="SS Torrey Canyon"><i>Torrey Canyon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Transvaal" title="SAS Transvaal">SAS&#160;<i>Transvaal</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MV_Treasure_oil_spill" title="MV Treasure oil spill">Treasure</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMNZS_Tui_(1970)" title="HMNZS Tui (1970)">HMNZS&#160;<i>Tui</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_submarine_U-40_(1938)" title="German submarine U-40 (1938)"><i>U-40</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_submarine_U-352" title="German submarine U-352"><i>U-352</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_submarine_U-1195" title="German submarine U-1195"><i>U-1195</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Um_El_Faroud" title="Um El Faroud">Um El Faroud</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">V</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_trawler_V_1605_Mosel" title="German trawler V 1605 Mosel"><i>V 1605 Mosel</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Varvassi" title="SS Varvassi"><i>Varvassi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Vermilion_(AKA-107)" title="USS Vermilion (AKA-107)">USS&#160;<i>Vermilion</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Vernon" title="SS Vernon"><i>Vernon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Vienna_(1873)" title="SS Vienna (1873)"><i>Vienna</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">W</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMNZS_Waikato_(F55)" title="HMNZS Waikato (F55)">HMNZS&#160;<i>Waikato</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Walter_L_M_Russ" title="SS Walter L M Russ"><i>Walter L M Russ</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Warrior_(1917)" title="HMS Warrior (1917)">HMS&#160;<i>Warrior</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Washingtonian_(1913)" title="SS Washingtonian (1913)"><i>Washingtonian</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_Waubuno" title="PS Waubuno"><i>Waubuno</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMNZS_Wellington_(F69)" title="HMNZS Wellington (F69)">HMNZS&#160;<i>Wellington</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Wexford" title="SS Wexford"><i>Wexford</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_William_C._Moreland" title="SS William C. Moreland"><i>William C. Moreland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Wisconsin" title="SS Wisconsin"><i>Wisconsin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Wilkes-Barre" title="USS Wilkes-Barre">USS&#160;<i>Wilkes-Barre</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Y</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USS_Yancey" title="USS Yancey">USS&#160;<i>Yancey</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YO-257" title="YO-257">YO-257</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Yongala" title="SS Yongala"><i>Yongala</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Yukon_(DDE_263)" title="HMCS Yukon (DDE 263)">HMCS&#160;<i>Yukon</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Z</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MS_Zenobia" title="MS Zenobia"><i>Zenobia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Zealandia_(1910)" title="SS Zealandia (1910)"><i>Zealandia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zingara_(ship)" title="Zingara (ship)"><i>Zingara</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Cave_dive_sites656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cave dive sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Cave_diving_regions_of_the_world" title="Cave diving regions of the world">Cave diving regions of the world</a> <p>Cave dive sites: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blauh%C3%B6hle" title="Blauhöhle">Blauhöhle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_hole" title="Blue hole">Blue hole</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hole_(Red_Sea)" title="Blue Hole (Red Sea)">Blue Hole (Red Sea)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Blue_Hole" title="Great Blue Hole">Great Blue Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hole_(Guam)" title="Blue Hole (Guam)">Blue Hole (Guam)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boesmansgat" title="Boesmansgat">Boesmansgat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cenote" title="Cenote">Cenote</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dzibilchaltun" title="Dzibilchaltun">Dzibilchaltun</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinhoyi_Caves" title="Chinhoyi Caves">Chinhoyi Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocklebiddy,_Western_Australia" title="Cocklebiddy, Western Australia">Cocklebiddy, Western Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Throat_at_Punta_Sur" title="Devil&#39;s Throat at Punta Sur">Devil's Throat at Punta Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engelbrecht_Cave" title="Engelbrecht Cave">Engelbrecht Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_Cave" title="Fossil Cave">Fossil Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hranice_Abyss" title="Hranice Abyss">Hranice Abyss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordbrugrotta" title="Jordbrugrotta">Jordbrugrotta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilsby_sinkhole" title="Kilsby sinkhole">Kilsby sinkhole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moln%C3%A1r_J%C3%A1nos_Cave" title="Molnár János Cave">Molnár János Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nereo_Cave" title="Nereo Cave">Nereo Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piccaninnie_Ponds" class="mw-redirect" title="Piccaninnie Ponds">Piccaninnie Ponds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluragrotta" title="Pluragrotta">Pluragrotta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollatoomary" title="Pollatoomary">Pollatoomary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricks_Spring" title="Ricks Spring">Ricks Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shaft_(sinkhole)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Shaft (sinkhole)">The Shaft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Dos_Ojos" title="Sistema Dos Ojos">Sistema Dos Ojos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Huautla" title="Sistema Huautla">Sistema Huautla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Nohoch_Nah_Chich" title="Sistema Nohoch Nah Chich">Sistema Nohoch Nah Chich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Ox_Bel_Ha" title="Sistema Ox Bel Ha">Sistema Ox Bel Ha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Sac_Actun" title="Sistema Sac Actun">Sistema Sac Actun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uamh_an_Claonaite" title="Uamh an Claonaite">Uamh an Claonaite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortex_Spring" title="Vortex Spring">Vortex Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakulla_Springs" title="Wakulla Springs">Wakulla Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wondergat" class="mw-redirect" title="Wondergat">Wondergat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zacat%C3%B3n" title="Zacatón">Zacatón</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Freshwater_dive_sites656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Freshwater dive sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hole_(New_Mexico)" title="Blue Hole (New Mexico)">Blue Hole (New Mexico)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Lake_(Utah)" title="Blue Lake (Utah)">Blue Lake (Utah)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinorwic_quarry" title="Dinorwic quarry">Dinorwic quarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothea_quarry" title="Dorothea quarry">Dorothea quarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Springs" title="Dutch Springs">Dutch Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewens_Ponds" title="Ewens Ponds">Ewens Ponds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homestead_caldera" title="Homestead caldera">Homestead caldera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Blue_Lake" title="Little Blue Lake">Little Blue Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logue_Brook_Dam" title="Logue Brook Dam">Logue Brook Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponce_de_Leon_Springs_State_Park" title="Ponce de Leon Springs State Park">Ponce de Leon Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rum_Jungle,_Northern_Territory" title="Rum Jungle, Northern Territory">Rum Jungle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silfra" title="Silfra">Silfra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortex_Spring" title="Vortex Spring">Vortex Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wast_Water" title="Wast Water">Wast Water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wazee_Lake" title="Wazee Lake">Wazee Lake</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Training_sites656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Training sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Abyss" title="Blue Abyss">Blue Abyss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capernwray_Dive_Centre" title="Capernwray Dive Centre">Capernwray Dive Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Dive_Dubai" title="Deep Dive Dubai">Deep Dive Dubai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepspot" title="Deepspot">Deepspot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eccleston_Quarry" title="Eccleston Quarry">Eccleston Quarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Terme_Millepini" title="Hotel Terme Millepini">Hotel Terme Millepini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Diving_and_Activity_Centre" title="National Diving and Activity Centre">National Diving and Activity Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemo_33" title="Nemo 33">Nemo 33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seacrest_Cove_2" title="Seacrest Cove 2">Seacrest Cove 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slickstones_Quarry,_Cromhall" title="Slickstones Quarry, Cromhall">Slickstones Quarry, Cromhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoney_Cove" title="Stoney Cove">Stoney Cove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swanage_Pier" title="Swanage Pier">Swanage Pier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related_topics656" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black-water_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Black-water diving">Black-water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue-water_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue-water diving">Blue-water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_impact_diving" title="Low impact diving">Low impact diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_diving" title="Recreational diving">Recreational diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving" title="Scuba diving">Scuba diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_tourism" title="Scuba diving tourism">Scuba diving tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_archaeology" title="Underwater archaeology">Underwater archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_diving" title="Underwater diving">Underwater diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_diving" title="Wall diving">Wall diving</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_recreational_dive_sites" title="Outline of recreational dive sites">Outline of recreational dive sites</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span>Category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Underwater_diving_sites" title="Category:Underwater diving sites">Underwater diving sites</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_recreational_dive_sites" title="Index of recreational dive sites">Index of recreational dive sites</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span>&#160;<b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Underwater_diving" title="Portal:Underwater diving">Portal:Underwater diving</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7757cc99d6‐9g7t7 Cached time: 20250302033331 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.121 seconds Real time usage: 4.315 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