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<button class="button is-small is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05871">arXiv:2407.05871</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.05871">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2407.05871">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450826">10.1051/0004-6361/202450826 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> INTEGRAL/IBIS polarization detection in the hard and soft intermediate states of Swift J1727.8-1613 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+T">Tristan Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J茅r么me Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">Floriane Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thalhammer%2C+P">Philipp Thalhammer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Laurent%2C+P">Philippe Laurent</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">Victoria Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wilms%2C+J">Joern Wilms</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pottschimdt%2C+K">Katja Pottschimdt</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.05871v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Soft gamma-ray emission (100 keV -- 10 MeV) has previously been detected in the hard state of several microquasars. In some sources, this emission was found to be highly polarized and was suggested to be emitted at the base of the jet. Until now, no $纬$-ray polarization had been found in any other state. Using INTEGRAL/IBIS, we studied the soft gamma-ray spectral and polarization properties of Swi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.05871v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2407.05871v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.05871v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Soft gamma-ray emission (100 keV -- 10 MeV) has previously been detected in the hard state of several microquasars. In some sources, this emission was found to be highly polarized and was suggested to be emitted at the base of the jet. Until now, no $纬$-ray polarization had been found in any other state. Using INTEGRAL/IBIS, we studied the soft gamma-ray spectral and polarization properties of Swift J1727.8-1613 throughout its outburst. We detect a highly polarized spectral component in both the hard intermediate state and the early stages of the soft intermediate state above 210 keV. In the hard intermediate state, the polarization angle significantly deviates from the compact jet angle projected onto the sky, whereas in the soft intermediate they are closely aligned. This constitutes the first detection of jet-aligned polarization in the soft gamma-ray for a microquasar. We attribute this polarized spectral component to synchrotron emission from the jet, which indicates that some of the jet might persist into the softer states. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.05871v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2407.05871v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">7 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A Letters</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12014">arXiv:2406.12014</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.12014">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2406.12014">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> An IXPE-Led X-ray Spectro-Polarimetric Campaign on the Soft State of Cygnus X-1: X-ray Polarimetric Evidence for Strong Gravitational Lensing </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Steiner%2C+J+F">James F. Steiner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Nathan%2C+E">Edward Nathan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hu%2C+K">Kun Hu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Krawczynski%2C+H">Henric Krawczynski</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dovciak%2C+M">Michal Dovciak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Veledina%2C+A">Alexandra Veledina</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Muleri%2C+F">Fabio Muleri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Svoboda%2C+J">Jiri Svoboda</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alabarta%2C+K">Kevin Alabarta</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Parra%2C+M">Maxime Parra</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bhargava%2C+Y">Yash Bhargava</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Matt%2C+G">Giorgio Matt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Poutanen%2C+J">Juri Poutanen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Petrucci%2C+P">Pierre-Olivier Petrucci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Tennant%2C+A+F">Allyn F. Tennant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baglio%2C+M+C">M. Cristina Baglio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+L">Luca Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barnier%2C+S">Samuel Barnier</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bhattacharyya%2C+S">Sudip Bhattacharyya</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchi%2C+S">Stefano Bianchi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brigitte%2C+M">Maimouna Brigitte</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cabezas%2C+M">Mauricio Cabezas</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">Floriane Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Capitanio%2C+F">Fiamma Capitanio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casey%2C+J">Jacob Casey</a> , et al. (112 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2406.12014v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the first X-ray spectropolarimetric results for Cygnus X-1 in its soft state from a campaign of five IXPE observations conducted during 2023 May-June. Companion multiwavelength data during the campaign are likewise shown. The 2-8 keV X-rays exhibit a net polarization degree PD=1.99%+/-0.13% (68% confidence). The polarization signal is found to increase with energy across IXPE's 2-8 keV… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2406.12014v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2406.12014v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2406.12014v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the first X-ray spectropolarimetric results for Cygnus X-1 in its soft state from a campaign of five IXPE observations conducted during 2023 May-June. Companion multiwavelength data during the campaign are likewise shown. The 2-8 keV X-rays exhibit a net polarization degree PD=1.99%+/-0.13% (68% confidence). The polarization signal is found to increase with energy across IXPE's 2-8 keV bandpass. The polarized X-rays exhibit an energy-independent polarization angle of PA=-25.7+/-1.8 deg. East of North (68% confidence). This is consistent with being aligned to Cyg X-1's AU-scale compact radio jet and its pc-scale radio lobes. In comparison to earlier hard-state observations, the soft state exhibits a factor of 2 lower polarization degree, but a similar trend with energy and a similar (also energy-independent) position angle. When scaling by the natural unit of the disk temperature, we find the appearance of a consistent trendline in the polarization degree between soft and hard states. Our favored polarimetric model indicates Cyg X-1's spin is likely high (a* above ~0.96). The substantial X-ray polarization in Cyg X-1's soft state is most readily explained as resulting from a large portion of X-rays emitted from the disk returning and reflecting off the disk surface, generating a high polarization degree and a polarization direction parallel to the black hole spin axis and radio jet. In IXPE's bandpass, the polarization signal is dominated by the returning reflection emission. This constitutes polarimetric evidence for strong gravitational lensing of X-rays close to the black hole. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2406.12014v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2406.12014v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 June, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages, accepted for publication in ApJL</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10705">arXiv:2404.10705</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.10705">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2404.10705">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Observation of microquasars high-energy emission with INTEGRAL </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+T">T. Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Laurent%2C+P">P. Laurent</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2404.10705v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Microquasars are Black Hole X-ray binaries (BHXB) which can eject material in the form of a bipolar jet, similarly to quasars, but at much smaller scales. Their high-energy emission comes from an accretion disk (~ 1 keV) and from a hot "corona" near the black hole that up-scatters photons from the disk in the hard X-ray domain (1--100 keV). A high-energy component above 150 keV has been detected i… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2404.10705v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2404.10705v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2404.10705v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Microquasars are Black Hole X-ray binaries (BHXB) which can eject material in the form of a bipolar jet, similarly to quasars, but at much smaller scales. Their high-energy emission comes from an accretion disk (~ 1 keV) and from a hot "corona" near the black hole that up-scatters photons from the disk in the hard X-ray domain (1--100 keV). A high-energy component above 150 keV has been detected in bright sources and its precise origin is still unknown: it could come either from Compton scattering of disk photons on coronal relativistic non-thermal electrons (a.k.a hybrid Comptonization), or from the synchrotron emission from the very base of the compact jet. The measurement of polarization above 150 keV can provide valuable insights into the processes at play as we expect higher polarization fraction due to synchrotron emission from the jets (up to 70 % with a very ordered magnetic field). We use the INTEGRAL/IBIS telescope to measure the soft gamma-ray polarization of the Crab Nebula and the BHXB Swift J1727.8-1613. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2404.10705v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2404.10705v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 April, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 6 figures, HEPRO VIII conference (Paris, 2023), submitted in Proceeding of Science</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10600">arXiv:2401.10600</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.10600">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2401.10600">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Astrophysics of Galaxies">astro-ph.GA</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Changing-look NLS1 galaxies, their detection with SVOM, and the case of NGC 1566 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+D+W">D. W. Xu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Komossa%2C+S">S. Komossa</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grupe%2C+D">D. Grupe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+J">J. Wang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Xin%2C+L+P">L. P. Xin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+X+H">X. H. Han</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wei%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Wei</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Bai</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bon%2C+E">E. Bon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cordier%2C+B">B. Cordier</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dennefeld%2C+M">M. Dennefeld</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gallo%2C+L+C">L. C. Gallo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kollatschny%2C+W">W. Kollatschny</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kong%2C+D">De-Feng Kong</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ochmann%2C+M+W">M. W. Ochmann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Qiu%2C+Y+L">Y. L. Qiu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Schartel%2C+N">N. Schartel</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2401.10600v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We discuss applications of the study of the new and barely explored class of changing-look (CL) narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies and comment on their detection with the space mission SVOM (Space Variable Objects Monitor). We highlight the case of NGC 1566, which is outstanding in many respects, for instance as one of the nearest known CL AGN undergoing exceptional outbursts. Its NLS1 nature i… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2401.10600v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2401.10600v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2401.10600v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We discuss applications of the study of the new and barely explored class of changing-look (CL) narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies and comment on their detection with the space mission SVOM (Space Variable Objects Monitor). We highlight the case of NGC 1566, which is outstanding in many respects, for instance as one of the nearest known CL AGN undergoing exceptional outbursts. Its NLS1 nature is discussed, and we take it as a nearby prototype for systems that could be discovered and studied in the near future, including with SVOM. Finally, we briefly examine the broader implications and applications of CL events in NLS1 galaxies and show that such systems, once discovered in larger numbers, will greatly advance our understanding of the physics of the environment of rapidly growing supermassive black holes. This White Paper is part of a sequence of publications which explore aspects of our understanding of (CL) NLS1 galaxy physics with future missions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2401.10600v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2401.10600v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 January, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in the Universe Special Issue "A Multimessenger View of Supermassive Black Holes and the Quasar Main Sequence"</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11631">arXiv:2311.11631</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.11631">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2311.11631">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2024.169318">10.1016/j.nima.2024.169318 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Characterization and performance of an upgraded front-end-board for NectarCAM </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bradascio%2C+F">F. Bradascio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caroff%2C+S">S. Caroff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Delagnes%2C+E">E. Delagnes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gascon%2C+D">D. Gascon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Glicenstein%2C+J+-">J. -F. Glicenstein</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hoffmann%2C+D">D. Hoffmann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Jean%2C+P">P. Jean</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Juramy-Gilles%2C+C">C. Juramy-Gilles</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Lenain%2C+J+-">J. -P. Lenain</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Marandon%2C+V">V. Marandon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Meunier%2C+J+-">J. -L. Meunier</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pierre%2C+E">E. Pierre</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Punch%2C+M">M. Punch</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sanuy%2C+A">A. Sanuy</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sizun%2C+P">P. Sizun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Toussenel%2C+F">F. Toussenel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Vallage%2C+B">B. Vallage</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Voisin%2C+V">V. Voisin</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.11631v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This paper presents an analysis of the updated version of the Front-End Board (FEB) for the NectarCAM camera, developed for the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO). The FEB is a critical component responsible for reading and converting signals from the camera's photo-multiplier tubes into digital data and generating module-level trigger signals. This study provides an overview of the desi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.11631v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2311.11631v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.11631v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This paper presents an analysis of the updated version of the Front-End Board (FEB) for the NectarCAM camera, developed for the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO). The FEB is a critical component responsible for reading and converting signals from the camera's photo-multiplier tubes into digital data and generating module-level trigger signals. This study provides an overview of the design and performance of the new FEB version, including the use of an improved NECTAr3 chip with advanced features. The NECTAr3 chip contains a switched capacitor array for sampling signals at 1 GHz and a 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for digitization upon receiving a trigger signal. The integration of the new NECTAr3 chip results in a significant reduction of NectarCAM's deadtime by an order of magnitude compared to the previous version. The paper also presents the results of laboratory testing, including measurements of timing performance, linearity, dynamic range, and deadtime, to characterize the new FEB's performance. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.11631v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2311.11631v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 April, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 1063 (2024) 169318 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06181">arXiv:2310.06181</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.06181">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.06181">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-023-02052-3">10.1038/s41550-023-02052-3 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Discovery of a Radiation Component from the Vela Pulsar Reaching 20 Teraelectronvolts </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+T+H+E+S+S">The H. E. S. S. Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aharonian%2C+F">F. Aharonian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benkhali%2C+F+A">F. Ait Benkhali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aschersleben%2C+J">J. Aschersleben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+V+B">V. Barbosa Martins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batzofin%2C+R">R. Batzofin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berge%2C+D">D. Berge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernl%C3%B6hr%2C+K">K. Bernl枚hr</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bi%2C+B">B. Bi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=B%C3%B6ttcher%2C+M">M. B枚ttcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Lavergne%2C+M+d+B">M. de Bony de Lavergne</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Borowska%2C+J">J. Borowska</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bradascio%2C+F">F. Bradascio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Breuhaus%2C+M">M. Breuhaus</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">R. Brose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+B">B. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bulik%2C+T">T. Bulik</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burger-Scheidlin%2C+C">C. Burger-Scheidlin</a> , et al. (157 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.06181v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Gamma-ray observations have established energetic isolated pulsars as outstanding particle accelerators and antimatter factories in the Galaxy. There is, however, no consensus regarding the acceleration mechanisms and the radiative processes at play, nor the locations where these take place. The spectra of all observed gamma-ray pulsars to date show strong cutoffs or a break above energies of a fe… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.06181v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.06181v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.06181v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Gamma-ray observations have established energetic isolated pulsars as outstanding particle accelerators and antimatter factories in the Galaxy. There is, however, no consensus regarding the acceleration mechanisms and the radiative processes at play, nor the locations where these take place. The spectra of all observed gamma-ray pulsars to date show strong cutoffs or a break above energies of a few gigaelectronvolt (GeV). Using the H.E.S.S. array of Cherenkov telescopes, we discovered a novel radiation component emerging beyond this generic GeV cutoff in the Vela pulsar's broadband spectrum. The extension of gamma-ray pulsation energies up to at least 20 teraelectronvolts (TeV) shows that Vela pulsar can accelerate particles to Lorentz factors higher than $4\times10^7$. This is an order of magnitude larger than in the case of the Crab pulsar, the only other pulsar detected in the TeV energy range. Our results challenge the state-of-the-art models for high-energy emission of pulsars while providing a new probe, i.e. the energetic multi-TeV component, for constraining the acceleration and emission processes in their extreme energy limit. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.06181v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.06181v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">38 pages, 6 figures. This preprint has not undergone peer review or any post-submission improvements or corrections. The Version of Record of this article is published in Nature Astronomy, Nat Astron (2023), and is available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-023-02052-3</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02155">arXiv:2310.02155</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.02155">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.02155">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performances of an upgraded front-end-board for the NectarCAM camera </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bradascio%2C+F">Federica Bradascio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caroff%2C+S">S. Caroff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Delagnes%2C+E">E. Delagnes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gascon%2C+D">D. Gascon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Glicenstein%2C+J+-">J. -F. Glicenstein</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Juramy-Gilles%2C+C">C. Juramy-Gilles</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Lenain%2C+J+-">J. -P. Lenain</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Meunier%2C+J+-">J. -L. Meunier</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sanuy%2C+A">A. Sanuy</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sizun%2C+P">P. Sizun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Toussenel%2C+F">F. Toussenel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Vallage%2C+B">B. Vallage</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Voisin%2C+V">V. Voisin</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.02155v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Front-End Board (FEB) is a key component of the NectarCAM camera, which has been developed for the Medium-Sized-Telescopes (MST) of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO). The FEB is responsible for reading and converting the signals from the camera's photo-multiplier tubes (PMTs) into digital data, as well as generating module level trigger signals. This contribution provides an ove… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.02155v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.02155v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.02155v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Front-End Board (FEB) is a key component of the NectarCAM camera, which has been developed for the Medium-Sized-Telescopes (MST) of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO). The FEB is responsible for reading and converting the signals from the camera's photo-multiplier tubes (PMTs) into digital data, as well as generating module level trigger signals. This contribution provides an overview of the design and performances of a new version of the FEB that utilizes an improved version of the NECTAr chip. The NECTAr chip includes a switched capacitor array for sampling signals at 1 GHz, and a 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for digitizing each sample when the trigger signal is received. The integration of this advanced NECTAr chip significantly reduces the deadtime of NectarCAM by an order of magnitude as compared to the previous version. This contribution also presents the results of laboratory testing of the new FEB, including measurements of timing performance, linearity, dynamic range, and deadtime. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.02155v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.02155v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Presented at the 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2023), 2023 (arXiv:2309.08219)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> CTA-ICRC/2023/50 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14208">arXiv:2304.14208</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.14208">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2304.14208">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Probing AGN variability with the Cherenkov Telescope Array </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hovatta%2C+T">T. Hovatta</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Lindfors%2C+E">E. Lindfors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cerruti%2C+M">M. Cerruti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becerra-Gonzalez%2C+J">J. Becerra-Gonzalez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Biteau%2C+J">J. Biteau</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=B%C3%B6ttcher%2C+M">M. B枚ttcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pino%2C+E+d+G+D">E. de Gouveia Dal Pino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dorner%2C+D">D. Dorner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grolleron%2C+G">G. Grolleron</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Lenain%2C+J+-">J. -P. Lenain</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Manganaro%2C+M">M. Manganaro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Max-Moerbeck%2C+W">W. Max-Moerbeck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Morris%2C+P">P. Morris</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Nilsson%2C+K">K. Nilsson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Reis%2C+L+P">L. Passos Reis</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Romano%2C+P">P. Romano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sergijenko%2C+O">O. Sergijenko</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Tavecchio%2C+F">F. Tavecchio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Vercellone%2C+S">S. Vercellone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wagner%2C+S">S. Wagner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Zacharias%2C+M">M. Zacharias</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.14208v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Relativistic jets launched by Active Galactic Nuclei are among the most powerful particle accelerators in the Universe. The emission over the entire electromagnetic spectrum of these relativistic jets can be extremely variable with scales of variability from less than few minutes up to several years. These variability patterns, which can be very complex, contain information about the acceleration… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.14208v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2304.14208v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.14208v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Relativistic jets launched by Active Galactic Nuclei are among the most powerful particle accelerators in the Universe. The emission over the entire electromagnetic spectrum of these relativistic jets can be extremely variable with scales of variability from less than few minutes up to several years. These variability patterns, which can be very complex, contain information about the acceleration processes of the particles and the area(s) of emission. Thanks to its sensitivity, five-to twenty-times better than the current generation of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes depending on energy, the Cherenkov Telescope Array will be able to follow the emission from these objects with a very accurate time sampling and over a wide spectral coverage from 20 GeV to > 20 TeV and thus reveal the nature of the acceleration processes at work in these objects. We will show the first results of our lightcurve simulations and long-term behavior of AGN as will be observed by CTA, based on state-of-art particle acceleration models. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.14208v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2304.14208v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceedings for Gamma 2022, 8 pages, 6 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02631">arXiv:2304.02631</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.02631">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2304.02631">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202245776">10.1051/0004-6361/202245776 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Detection of extended gamma-ray emission around the Geminga pulsar with H.E.S.S </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+H+E+S+S">H. E. S. S. Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aharonian%2C+F">F. Aharonian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benkhali%2C+F+A">F. Ait Benkhali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aschersleben%2C+J">J. Aschersleben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+V+B">V. Barbosa Martins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batzofin%2C+R">R. Batzofin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berge%2C+D">D. Berge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernl%C3%B6hr%2C+K">K. Bernl枚hr</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bi%2C+B">B. Bi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=B%C3%B6ttcher%2C+M">M. B枚ttcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Borowska%2C+J">J. Borowska</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouyahiaoui%2C+M">M. Bouyahiaoui</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bradascio%2C+F">F. Bradascio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">R. Brose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+B">B. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bulik%2C+T">T. Bulik</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Scheidlin%2C+C+B">C. Burger Scheidlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a> , et al. (143 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.02631v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Geminga is an enigmatic radio-quiet gamma-ray pulsar located at a mere 250 pc distance from Earth. Extended very-high-energy gamma-ray emission around the pulsar was discovered by Milagro and later confirmed by HAWC, which are both water Cherenkov detector-based experiments. However, evidence for the Geminga pulsar wind nebula in gamma rays has long evaded detection by imaging atmospheric Cherenko… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.02631v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2304.02631v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.02631v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Geminga is an enigmatic radio-quiet gamma-ray pulsar located at a mere 250 pc distance from Earth. Extended very-high-energy gamma-ray emission around the pulsar was discovered by Milagro and later confirmed by HAWC, which are both water Cherenkov detector-based experiments. However, evidence for the Geminga pulsar wind nebula in gamma rays has long evaded detection by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) despite targeted observations. The detection of gamma-ray emission on angular scales > 2 deg poses a considerable challenge for the background estimation in IACT data analysis. With recent developments in understanding the complementary background estimation techniques of water Cherenkov and atmospheric Cherenkov instruments, the H.E.S.S. IACT array can now confirm the detection of highly extended gamma-ray emission around the Geminga pulsar with a radius of at least 3 deg in the energy range 0.5-40 TeV. We find no indications for statistically significant asymmetries or energy-dependent morphology. A flux normalisation of $(2.8\pm0.7)\times10^{-12}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$TeV$^{-1}$ at 1 TeV is obtained within a 1 deg radius region around the pulsar. To investigate the particle transport within the halo of energetic leptons around the pulsar, we fitted an electron diffusion model to the data. The normalisation of the diffusion coefficient obtained of $D_0 = 7.6^{+1.5}_{-1.2} \times 10^{27}$ cm$^2$s$^{-1}$, at an electron energy of 100 TeV, is compatible with values previously reported for the pulsar halo around Geminga, which is considerably below the Galactic average. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.02631v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2304.02631v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">16 pages, 15 figures, 7 tables. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> A&A 673, A148 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.08561">arXiv:2210.08561</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.08561">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.08561">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202243564">10.1051/0004-6361/202243564 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> INTEGRAL study of MAXI J1535-571, MAXI J1820+070 and MAXI J1348-630 outbursts -- I. Detection and polarization properties of the high-energy emission </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belloni%2C+T">T. Belloni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gouiff%C3%A8s%2C+C">C. Gouiff猫s</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">V. Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Laurent%2C+P">P. Laurent</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Petrucci%2C+P+-">P. -O. Petrucci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wilms%2C+J">J. Wilms</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.08561v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In black hole X-ray binaries, a non-thermal high-energy component is sometimes detected at energies above 200 keV. The origin of this component is debated and distinct spectral modelizations can lead to different interpretations. High-energy polarimetry measurements with INTEGRAL allow new diagnostics on the physics responsible for the MeV spectral component. In this work, we aim to investigate th… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.08561v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.08561v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.08561v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In black hole X-ray binaries, a non-thermal high-energy component is sometimes detected at energies above 200 keV. The origin of this component is debated and distinct spectral modelizations can lead to different interpretations. High-energy polarimetry measurements with INTEGRAL allow new diagnostics on the physics responsible for the MeV spectral component. In this work, we aim to investigate the high-energy behavior of three bright sources discovered by the MAXI: MAXI J1535-571, MAXI J1820+070 and MAXI J1348-630. We take advantage of their brightness to investigate their soft gamma-ray (0.1-2 MeV) properties with INTEGRAL. We use both spectral and polarimetric approaches to probe their high-energy emission with the aim to bring new constraints on the ~ MeV emission. We first study the spectral characteristics of the sources in the 3-2000 keV using JEM-X, IBIS and SPI with a semi-phenomenological description of the data. We then use IBIS as a Compton telescope in order to evaluate the polarization properties of the sources above 300 keV. A high-energy component is detected during the HIMS and SIMS of MAXI J1535-571, the LHS of MAXI J1820+070 and the LHS of MAXI J1348-630. The components detected in MAXI J1820+070 and MAXI J1348-630 are polarized with a polarization fraction of 26 +/- 9掳 and > 56 % in the 300-1000 keV, respectively. With no polarization information for MAXI J1535-571, the component detected could either come from the jets or the corona. In the case of MAXI J1820+070, the extrapolation of the synchrotron spectrum measured in the infrared indicates that the component is likely due to a non-thermal distribution of electrons from a hybrid corona. For MAXI J1348-630, the high fraction of polarization points towards a jets origin, however, we cannot formally conclude without any infrared data giving information on the optically thin part of the synchrotron spectrum. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.08561v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.08561v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted for a publication in A&A</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> A&A 669, A65 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.09785">arXiv:2209.09785</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.09785">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.09785">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac2686">10.1093/mnras/stac2686 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Gamma-ray observations of MAXI J1820+070 during the 2018 outburst </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+H">H. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+S">S. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Acciari%2C+V+A">V. A. Acciari</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aniello%2C+T">T. Aniello</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ansoldi%2C+S">S. Ansoldi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+L+A">L. A. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Engels%2C+A+A">A. Arbet Engels</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arcaro%2C+C">C. Arcaro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Artero%2C+M">M. Artero</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Asano%2C+K">K. Asano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baack%2C+D">D. Baack</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Babi%C4%87%2C+A">A. Babi膰</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baquero%2C+A">A. Baquero</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Almeida%2C+U+B">U. Barres de Almeida</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barrio%2C+J+A">J. A. Barrio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batkovi%C4%87%2C+I">I. Batkovi膰</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baxter%2C+J">J. Baxter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gonz%C3%A1lez%2C+J+B">J. Becerra Gonz谩lez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bednarek%2C+W">W. Bednarek</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernardini%2C+E">E. Bernardini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernardos%2C+M">M. Bernardos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berti%2C+A">A. Berti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Besenrieder%2C+J">J. Besenrieder</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bhattacharyya%2C+W">W. Bhattacharyya</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bigongiari%2C+C">C. Bigongiari</a> , et al. (418 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.09785v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> MAXI J1820+070 is a low-mass X-ray binary with a black hole as a compact object. This binary underwent an exceptionally bright X-ray outburst from March to October 2018, showing evidence of a non-thermal particle population through its radio emission during this whole period. The combined results of 59.5 hours of observations of the MAXI J1820+070 outburst with the H.E.S.S., MAGIC and VERITAS expe… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.09785v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.09785v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.09785v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> MAXI J1820+070 is a low-mass X-ray binary with a black hole as a compact object. This binary underwent an exceptionally bright X-ray outburst from March to October 2018, showing evidence of a non-thermal particle population through its radio emission during this whole period. The combined results of 59.5 hours of observations of the MAXI J1820+070 outburst with the H.E.S.S., MAGIC and VERITAS experiments at energies above 200 GeV are presented, together with Fermi-LAT data between 0.1 and 500 GeV, and multiwavelength observations from radio to X-rays. Gamma-ray emission is not detected from MAXI J1820+070, but the obtained upper limits and the multiwavelength data allow us to put meaningful constraints on the source properties under reasonable assumptions regarding the non-thermal particle population and the jet synchrotron spectrum. In particular, it is possible to show that, if a high-energy gamma-ray emitting region is present during the hard state of the source, its predicted flux should be at most a factor of 20 below the obtained Fermi-LAT upper limits, and closer to them for magnetic fields significantly below equipartition. During the state transitions, under the plausible assumption that electrons are accelerated up to ~ 500 GeV, the multiwavelength data and the gamma-ray upper limits lead consistently to the conclusion that a potential high-energy and very-high-energy gamma-ray emitting region should be located at a distance from the black hole ranging between 10^11 and 10^13 cm. Similar outbursts from low-mass X-ray binaries might be detectable in the near future with upcoming instruments such as CTA. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.09785v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.09785v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.05930">arXiv:2209.05930</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.05930">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.05930">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202244240">10.1051/0004-6361/202244240 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The spectral-timing analysis of Cygnus X-1 with Insight-HXMT </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Zhou%2C+M">M. Zhou</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">V. Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bu%2C+Q+-">Q. -C. Bu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Santangelo%2C+A">A. Santangelo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diez%2C+C+M">C. M. Diez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=K%C3%B6nig%2C+O">O. K枚nig</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ji%2C+L">L. Ji</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Nowak%2C+M+A">M. A. Nowak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pottschmidt%2C+K">K. Pottschmidt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wilms%2C+J">J. Wilms</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Zhang%2C+S">S. Zhang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Qu%2C+J+-">J. -L. Qu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Zhang%2C+S+-">S. -N. Zhang</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.05930v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Cygnus X-1, as the first discovered black hole binary, is a key source for understanding the mechanisms of state transitions, and the scenarios of accretion in extreme gravity fields. We present a spectral-timing analysis of observations taken with the Insight-HXMT mission, focusing on the spectral-state dependent timing properties in the broad energy range of 1--150 keV, thus extending previous R… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.05930v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.05930v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.05930v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Cygnus X-1, as the first discovered black hole binary, is a key source for understanding the mechanisms of state transitions, and the scenarios of accretion in extreme gravity fields. We present a spectral-timing analysis of observations taken with the Insight-HXMT mission, focusing on the spectral-state dependent timing properties in the broad energy range of 1--150 keV, thus extending previous RXTE-based studies to both lower and higher energies. Our main results are the following: a) We successfully use a simple empirical model to fit all spectra, confirming that the reflection component is stronger in the soft state than in the hard state; b) The evolution of the total fractional root mean square (rms) depends on the selected energy band and the spectral shape, which is a direct result of the evolution of the power spectral densities (PSDs); c) In the hard/intermediate state, we see clear short-term variability features and a positive correlation between central frequencies of the variability components and the soft photon index $螕_1$, also at energies above 15 keV. The power spectrum is dominated by red noise in the soft state instead. These behaviors can be traced to at least 90 keV; d) The coherence and the phase-lag spectra show different behaviors dependent on different spectral shapes. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.05930v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.05930v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">18 pages, 16 figures, 1 table. accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> A&A 666, A172 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.10921">arXiv:2207.10921</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.10921">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.10921">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202244323">10.1051/0004-6361/202244323 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A deep spectromorphological study of the $纬$-ray emission surrounding the young massive stellar cluster Westerlund 1 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aharonian%2C+F">F. Aharonian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+V+B">V. Barbosa Martins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berge%2C+D">D. Berge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bi%2C+B">B. Bi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=B%C3%B6ttcher%2C+M">M. B枚ttcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Lavergne%2C+M+d+B">M. de Bony de Lavergne</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bradascio%2C+F">F. Bradascio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">R. Brose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bulik%2C+T">T. Bulik</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burger-Scheidlin%2C+C">C. Burger-Scheidlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caroff%2C+S">S. Caroff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casanova%2C+S">S. Casanova</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cerruti%2C+M">M. Cerruti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chand%2C+T">T. Chand</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chandra%2C+S">S. Chandra</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+A">A. Chen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chibueze%2C+O">O. Chibueze</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cristofari%2C+P">P. Cristofari</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mbarubucyeye%2C+J+D">J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Djannati-Ata%C3%AF%2C+A">A. Djannati-Ata茂</a> , et al. (134 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.10921v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Young massive stellar clusters are extreme environments and potentially provide the means for efficient particle acceleration. Indeed, they are increasingly considered as being responsible for a significant fraction of cosmic rays (CRs) accelerated within the Milky Way. Westerlund 1, the most massive known young stellar cluster in our Galaxy is a prime candidate for studying this hypothesis. While… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.10921v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.10921v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.10921v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Young massive stellar clusters are extreme environments and potentially provide the means for efficient particle acceleration. Indeed, they are increasingly considered as being responsible for a significant fraction of cosmic rays (CRs) accelerated within the Milky Way. Westerlund 1, the most massive known young stellar cluster in our Galaxy is a prime candidate for studying this hypothesis. While the very-high-energy $纬$-ray source HESS J1646-458 has been detected in the vicinity of Westerlund 1 in the past, its association could not be firmly identified. We aim to identify the physical processes responsible for the $纬$-ray emission around Westerlund 1 and thus to better understand the role of massive stellar clusters in the acceleration of Galactic CRs. Using 164 hours of data recorded with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.), we carried out a deep spectromorphological study of the $纬$-ray emission of HESS J1646-458. We furthermore employed H I and CO observations of the region to infer the presence of gas that could serve as target material for interactions of accelerated CRs. We detected large-scale ($\sim 2^\circ$ diameter) $纬$-ray emission with a complex morphology, exhibiting a shell-like structure and showing no significant variation with $纬$-ray energy. The combined energy spectrum of the emission extends to several tens of TeV, and is uniform across the entire source region. We did not find a clear correlation of the $纬$-ray emission with gas clouds as identified through H I and CO observations. We conclude that, of the known objects within the region, only Westerlund 1 can explain the bulk of the $纬$-ray emission. Several CR acceleration sites and mechanisms are conceivable, and discussed in detail. (abridged) <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.10921v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.10921v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 November, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 22 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages, 9 figures. Corresponding authors: L. Mohrmann, S. Ohm, R. Rauth, A. Specovius. v2: corrected affiliation of M. Vecchi (still incorrect in journal version)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> A&A 666, A124 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.10471">arXiv:2207.10471</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.10471">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.10471">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.111101">10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.111101 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for dark matter annihilation signals in the H.E.S.S. Inner Galaxy Survey </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+H+E+S+S">H. E. S. S. Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abdalla%2C+H">H. Abdalla</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aharonian%2C+F">F. Aharonian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benkhali%2C+F+A">F. Ait Benkhali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anguner%2C+E+O">E. O. Anguner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Armand%2C+C">C. Armand</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baghmanyan%2C+V">V. Baghmanyan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+V+B">V. Barbosa Martins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batzofin%2C+R">R. Batzofin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berge%2C+D">D. Berge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernlohr%2C+K">K. Bernlohr</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bi%2C+B">B. Bi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bottcher%2C+M">M. Bottcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Lavergne%2C+M+d+B">M. de Bony de Lavergne</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">R. Brose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caroff%2C+S">S. Caroff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cerruti%2C+M">M. Cerruti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chand%2C+T">T. Chand</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+A">A. Chen</a> , et al. (116 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.10471v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The central region of the Milky Way is one of the foremost locations to look for dark matter (DM) signatures. We report the first results on a search for DM particle annihilation signals using new observations from an unprecedented gamma-ray survey of the Galactic Center (GC) region, ${\it i.e.}$, the Inner Galaxy Survey, at very high energies ($\gtrsim$ 100 GeV) performed with the H.E.S.S. array… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.10471v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.10471v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.10471v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The central region of the Milky Way is one of the foremost locations to look for dark matter (DM) signatures. We report the first results on a search for DM particle annihilation signals using new observations from an unprecedented gamma-ray survey of the Galactic Center (GC) region, ${\it i.e.}$, the Inner Galaxy Survey, at very high energies ($\gtrsim$ 100 GeV) performed with the H.E.S.S. array of five ground-based Cherenkov telescopes. No significant gamma-ray excess is found in the search region of the 2014-2020 dataset and a profile likelihood ratio analysis is carried out to set exclusion limits on the annihilation cross section $\langle 蟽v\rangle$. Assuming Einasto and Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) DM density profiles at the GC, these constraints are the strongest obtained so far in the TeV DM mass range. For the Einasto profile, the constraints reach $\langle 蟽v\rangle$ values of $\rm 3.7\times10^{-26} cm^3s^{-1}$ for 1.5 TeV DM mass in the $W^+W^-$ annihilation channel, and $\rm 1.2 \times 10^{-26} cm^3s^{-1}$ for 0.7 TeV DM mass in the $蟿^+蟿^-$ annihilation channel. With the H.E.S.S. Inner Galaxy Survey, ground-based $纬$-ray observations thus probe $\langle 蟽v\rangle$ values expected from thermal-relic annihilating TeV DM particles. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.10471v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.10471v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted in Phys. Rev. Lett., includes Supplemental materials. 5+10 pages, 2+8 figures, 4 tables</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 111101 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.05839">arXiv:2201.05839</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.05839">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2201.05839">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2201.05839">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202243096">10.1051/0004-6361/202243096 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Evidence for gamma-ray emission from the remnant of Kepler's supernova based on deep H.E.S.S. observations </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+H+E+S+S">H. E. S. S. Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aharonian%2C+F">F. Aharonian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benkhali%2C+F+A">F. Ait Benkhali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anguner%2C+E+O">E. O. Anguner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+V+B">V. Barbosa Martins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batzofin%2C+R">R. Batzofin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berge%2C+D">D. Berge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernloehr%2C+K">K. Bernloehr</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boettcher%2C+M">M. Boettcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Lavergne%2C+M+d+B">M. de Bony de Lavergne</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Breuhaus%2C+M">M. Breuhaus</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">R. Brose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bulik%2C+T">T. Bulik</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bylund%2C+T">T. Bylund</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caroff%2C+S">S. Caroff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Casanova%2C+S">S. Casanova</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cerruti%2C+M">M. Cerruti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chand%2C+T">T. Chand</a> , et al. (136 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.05839v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Observations with imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) have enhanced our knowledge of nearby supernova (SN) remnants with ages younger than 500 years by establishing Cassiopeia A and the remnant of Tycho's SN as very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray sources. The remnant of Kepler's SN, which is the product of the most recent naked-eye supernova in our Galaxy, is comparable in age to the oth… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.05839v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2201.05839v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.05839v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Observations with imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) have enhanced our knowledge of nearby supernova (SN) remnants with ages younger than 500 years by establishing Cassiopeia A and the remnant of Tycho's SN as very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray sources. The remnant of Kepler's SN, which is the product of the most recent naked-eye supernova in our Galaxy, is comparable in age to the other two, but is significantly more distant. If the gamma-ray luminosities of the remnants of Tycho's and Kepler's SNe are similar, then the latter is expected to be one of the faintest gamma-ray sources within reach of the current generation IACT arrays. Here we report evidence at a statistical level of 4.6 sigma for a VHE signal from the remnant of Kepler's SN based on deep observations by the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) with an exposure of 152 hours. The measured integral flux above an energy of 226 GeV is ~0.3% of the flux of the Crab Nebula. The spectral energy distribution (SED) reveals a gamma-ray emitting component connecting the VHE emission observed with H.E.S.S. to the emission observed at GeV energies with Fermi-LAT. The overall SED is similar to that of the remnant of Tycho's SN, possibly indicating the same non-thermal emission processes acting in both these young remnants of thermonuclear SNe. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.05839v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2201.05839v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 March, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Published in Astronomy and Astrophysics. A typo in the normalization constant in Sect. 4 was corrected</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> A&A 662, A65 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.00069">arXiv:2201.00069</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.00069">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2201.00069">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Astrophysics of Galaxies">astro-ph.GA</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac1601">10.1093/mnras/stac1601 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A MeerKAT, e-MERLIN, H.E.S.S. and Swift search for persistent and transient emission associated with three localised FRBs </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chibueze%2C+J+O">James O. Chibueze</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caleb%2C+M">M. Caleb</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Spitler%2C+L">L. Spitler</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Schussler%2C+F">F. Schussler</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Stappers%2C+B+W">B. W. Stappers</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Venter%2C+C">C. Venter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Heywood%2C+I">I. Heywood</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Richards%2C+A+M+S">A. M. S. Richards</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Williams%2C+D+R+A">D. R. A. Williams</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kramer%2C+M">M. Kramer</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beswick%2C+R">R. Beswick</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bezuidenhout%2C+M+C">M. C. Bezuidenhout</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Breton%2C+R+P">R. P. Breton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Driessen%2C+L+N">L. N. Driessen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Jankowski%2C+F">F. Jankowski</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Keane%2C+E+F">E. F. Keane</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Malenta%2C+M">M. Malenta</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mickaliger%2C+M">M. Mickaliger</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Morello%2C+V">V. Morello</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Qiu%2C+H">H. Qiu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rajwade%2C+K">K. Rajwade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sanidas%2C+S">S. Sanidas</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Surnis%2C+M">M. Surnis</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Scragg%2C+T+W">T. W. Scragg</a> , et al. (134 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.00069v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on a search for persistent radio emission from the one-off Fast Radio Burst (FRB) 20190714A, as well as from two repeating FRBs, 20190711A and 20171019A, using the MeerKAT radio telescope. For FRB 20171019A we also conducted simultaneous observations with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) in very high energy gamma rays and searched for signals in the ultraviolet, optical, an… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.00069v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2201.00069v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.00069v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on a search for persistent radio emission from the one-off Fast Radio Burst (FRB) 20190714A, as well as from two repeating FRBs, 20190711A and 20171019A, using the MeerKAT radio telescope. For FRB 20171019A we also conducted simultaneous observations with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) in very high energy gamma rays and searched for signals in the ultraviolet, optical, and X-ray bands. For this FRB, we obtain a UV flux upper limit of 1.39x10^-16 erg/cm^-2/s/Amstrong, X-ray limit of ~ 6.6x10^-14 erg/cm^-2/s and a limit on the very-high-energy gamma-ray flux (Phi) (E > 120 GeV) < 1.7 x 10^-12 erg/cm^-2/s. We obtain a radio upper limit of ~15 microJy/beam for persistent emission at the locations of both FRBs 20190711A and 20171019A, but detect diffuse radio emission with a peak brightness of ~53 microJy/beam associated with FRB 20190714A at z = 0.2365. This represents the first detection of the radio continuum emission potentially associated with the host (galaxy) of FRB 20190714A, and is only the third known FRB to have such an association. Given the possible association of a faint persistent source, FRB 20190714A may potentially be a repeating FRB whose age lies between that of FRB 20121102A and FRB 20180916A. A parallel search for repeat bursts from these FRBs revealed no new detections down to a fluence of 0.08 Jy ms for a 1 ms duration burst. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.00069v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2201.00069v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages, 9 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.08307">arXiv:2112.08307</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.08307">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2112.08307">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac2e04">10.3847/1538-4357/ac2e04 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> H.E.S.S. follow-up observations of Binary Black Hole Coalescence events during the second and third Gravitational Waves observing runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=collaboration%2C+H+E+S+S">H. E. S. S. collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abdalla%2C+H">H. Abdalla</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aharonian%2C+F">F. Aharonian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benkhali%2C+F+A">F. Ait Benkhali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ang%C3%BCner%2C+E+O">E. O. Ang眉ner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baghmanyan%2C+V">V. Baghmanyan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+V+B">V. Barbosa Martins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batzofin%2C+R">R. Batzofin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berge%2C+D">D. Berge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernl%C3%B6hr%2C+K">K. Bernl枚hr</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bi%2C+B">B. Bi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=B%C3%B6ttcher%2C+M">M. B枚ttcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Lavergne%2C+M+d+B">M. de Bony de Lavergne</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">R. Brose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bulik%2C+T">T. Bulik</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bylund%2C+T">T. Bylund</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caroff%2C+S">S. Caroff</a> , et al. (129 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.08307v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on the observations of four well-localized binary black hole (BBH) mergers by the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) during the second and third observing runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, O2 and O3. H.E.S.S. can observe $\mathrm{20\,deg^2}$ of the sky at a time and follows up gravitational-wave (GW) events by ``tiling'' localization regions to maximize the covered locali… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.08307v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.08307v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.08307v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on the observations of four well-localized binary black hole (BBH) mergers by the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) during the second and third observing runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, O2 and O3. H.E.S.S. can observe $\mathrm{20\,deg^2}$ of the sky at a time and follows up gravitational-wave (GW) events by ``tiling'' localization regions to maximize the covered localization probability. During O2 and O3, H.E.S.S. observed large portions of the localization regions, between 35\% and 75\%, for four BBH mergers (GW170814, GW190512\_180714, GW190728\_064510, and S200224ca). For these four GW events, we find no significant signal from a pointlike source in any of the observations, and set upper limits on the very high energy ($>$100 GeV) $纬$-ray emission. The 1-10 TeV isotropic luminosity of these GW events is below $10^{45}$ erg s$^{-1}$ at the times of the H.E.S.S. observations, around the level of the low-luminosity GRB 190829A. Assuming no changes are made to how follow-up observations are conducted, H.E.S.S. can expect to observe over 60 GW events per year in the fourth GW observing run, O4, of which eight would be observable with minimal latency. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.08307v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.08307v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> ApJ, 923, 109 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.00636">arXiv:2110.00636</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.00636">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.00636">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0fe1">10.3847/1538-4357/ac0fe1 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Searching for TeV gamma-ray emission from SGR\,1935+2154 during its 2020 X-ray and radio bursting phase </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+H+E+S+S">H. E. S. S. Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abdalla%2C+H">H. Abdalla</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aharonian%2C+F">F. Aharonian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benkhali%2C+F+A">F. Ait Benkhali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ang%7Funer%2C+E+O">E. O. Anguner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arcaro%2C+C">C. Arcaro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Armand%2C+C">C. Armand</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Armstrong%2C+T">T. Armstrong</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baghmanyan%2C+V">V. Baghmanyan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+V+B">V. Barbosa Martins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barnacka%2C+A">A. Barnacka</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barnard%2C+M">M. Barnard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berge%2C+D">D. Berge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernl%7Fohr%2C+K">K. Bernlohr</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bi%2C+B">B. Bi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=B%7Fottcher%2C+M">M. Bottcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Lavergne%2C+M+d+B">M. de Bony de Lavergne</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Breuhaus%2C+M">M. Breuhaus</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">R. Brose</a> , et al. (230 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.00636v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Magnetar hyperflares are the most plausible explanation for fast radio bursts (FRB) -- enigmatic powerful radio pulses with durations of several milliseconds and high brightness temperatures. The first observational evidence for this scenario was obtained in 2020 April when a FRB was detected from the direction of the Galactic magnetar and soft gamma-ray repeater SGR\,1935+2154. The FRB was preced… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.00636v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.00636v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.00636v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Magnetar hyperflares are the most plausible explanation for fast radio bursts (FRB) -- enigmatic powerful radio pulses with durations of several milliseconds and high brightness temperatures. The first observational evidence for this scenario was obtained in 2020 April when a FRB was detected from the direction of the Galactic magnetar and soft gamma-ray repeater SGR\,1935+2154. The FRB was preceded by two gamma-ray outburst alerts by the BAT instrument aboard the Swift satellite, which triggered follow-up observations by the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.). H.E.S.S. has observed SGR\,1935+2154 for 2 hr on 2020 April 28. The observations are coincident with X-ray bursts from the magnetar detected by INTEGRAL and Fermi-GBM, thus providing the first very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray observations of a magnetar in a flaring state. High-quality data acquired during these follow-up observations allow us to perform a search for short-time transients. No significant signal at energies $E>0.6$~TeV is found and upper limits on the persistent and transient emission are derived. We here present the analysis of these observations and discuss the obtained results and prospects of the H.E.S.S. follow-up program for soft gamma-ray repeaters. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.00636v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.00636v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Received 2021 June 13; accepted 2021 June 28; published 2021 September 29</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.12446">arXiv:2106.12446</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.12446">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.12446">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> INTEGRAL reloaded: spacecraft, instruments and ground system </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kuulkers%2C+E">Erik Kuulkers</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferrigno%2C+C">Carlo Ferrigno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kretschmar%2C+P">Peter Kretschmar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alfonso-Garzon%2C+J">Julia Alfonso-Garzon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baab%2C+M">Marius Baab</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bazzano%2C+A">Angela Bazzano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belanger%2C+G">Guillaume Belanger</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+I">Ian Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bird%2C+A+J">Anthony J. Bird</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bozzo%2C+E">Enrico Bozzo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brandt%2C+S">Soren Brandt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Coe%2C+E">Elliott Coe</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caballero%2C+I">Isabel Caballero</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">Floriane Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chenevez%2C+J">Jerome Chenevez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cenko%2C+B">Bradley Cenko</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cinar%2C+N">Nebil Cinar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Coleiro%2C+A">Alexis Coleiro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=De+Padova%2C+S">Stefano De Padova</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Diehl%2C+R">Roland Diehl</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dietze%2C+C">Claudia Dietze</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Domingo%2C+A">Albert Domingo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Drapes%2C+M">Mark Drapes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=D%27uva%2C+E">Eleonora D'uva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ehle%2C+M">Matthias Ehle</a> , et al. (63 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.12446v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> ESA's INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) was launched on 17 Oct 2002 at 06:41 CEST. Since then, it has been providing long, uninterrupted observations (up to about 47 hr, or 170 ksec, per satellite orbit of 2.7 days) with a large field-of-view (fully coded: 100 deg^2), msec time resolution, keV energy resolution, polarization measurements, as well as additional coverage in… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.12446v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.12446v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.12446v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> ESA's INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) was launched on 17 Oct 2002 at 06:41 CEST. Since then, it has been providing long, uninterrupted observations (up to about 47 hr, or 170 ksec, per satellite orbit of 2.7 days) with a large field-of-view (fully coded: 100 deg^2), msec time resolution, keV energy resolution, polarization measurements, as well as additional coverage in the optical. This is realized by two main instruments in the 15 keV to 10 MeV range, the spectrometer SPI (spectral resolution 3 keV at 1.8 MeV) and the imager IBIS (angular resolution 12 arcmin FWHM), complemented by X-ray (JEM-X; 3-35 keV) and optical (OMC; Johnson V-band) monitors. All instruments are co-aligned to simultaneously observe the target region. A particle radiation monitor (IREM) measures charged particle fluxes near the spacecraft. The Anti-coincidence subsystems of the main instruments are also efficient all-sky gamma-ray detectors, which provide omni-directional monitoring above ~75 keV. INTEGRAL can also rapidly (within a couple of hours) re-point and conduct Target of Opportunity observations. INTEGRAL has build an impressive legacy: e.g. discovery of >600 new high-energy sources; first-ever direct detection of 56Ni and 56Co radio-active decay lines from a Type Ia supernova; new insights on positron annihilation in the Galactic bulge and disk; pioneering gamma-ray polarization studies. INTEGRAL is also a successful in multi-messenger astronomy: INTEGRAL found the first prompt electromagnetic radiation in coincidence with a binary neutron star merger. More than 1750 papers based on INTEGRAL data have been published in refereed journals. Here we give a comprehensive update of the satellite status after more than 18 years of operations in a harsh space environment, and an account of the successful Ground Segment. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.12446v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.12446v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">29 pages, 20 figures, accepted for publication in special issue of New Astronomy Reviews</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.05971">arXiv:2106.05971</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.05971">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.05971">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Probing extreme environments with the Cherenkov Telescope Array </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+A+M">A. M. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burtovoi%2C+A">A. Burtovoi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cerruti%2C+M">M. Cerruti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chernyakova%2C+M">M. Chernyakova</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hassan%2C+T">T. Hassan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Lenain%2C+J+-">J. -P. Lenain</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Manganaro%2C+M">M. Manganaro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Romano%2C+P">P. Romano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sol%2C+H">H. Sol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Tavecchio%2C+F">F. Tavecchio</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Vercellone%2C+S">S. Vercellone</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Zampieri%2C+L">L. Zampieri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Zanin%2C+R">R. Zanin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Zech%2C+A">A. Zech</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Agudo%2C+I">I. Agudo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batista%2C+R+A">R. Alves Batista</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anguner%2C+E+O">E. O. Anguner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+L+A">L. A. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balazs%2C+C">C. Balazs</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gonz%C3%A1lez%2C+J+B">J. Becerra Gonz谩lez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bigongiari%2C+C">C. Bigongiari</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bissaldi%2C+E">E. Bissaldi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a> , et al. (105 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.05971v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The physics of the non-thermal Universe provides information on the acceleration mechanisms in extreme environments, such as black holes and relativistic jets, neutron stars, supernovae or clusters of galaxies. In the presence of magnetic fields, particles can be accelerated towards relativistic energies. As a consequence, radiation along the entire electromagnetic spectrum can be observed, and ex… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.05971v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.05971v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.05971v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The physics of the non-thermal Universe provides information on the acceleration mechanisms in extreme environments, such as black holes and relativistic jets, neutron stars, supernovae or clusters of galaxies. In the presence of magnetic fields, particles can be accelerated towards relativistic energies. As a consequence, radiation along the entire electromagnetic spectrum can be observed, and extreme environments are also the most likely sources of multi-messenger emission. The most energetic part of the electromagnetic spectrum corresponds to the very-high-energy (VHE, E>100 GeV) gamma-ray regime, which can be extensively studied with ground based Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs). The results obtained by the current generation of IACTs, such as H.E.S.S., MAGIC, and VERITAS, demonstrate the crucial importance of the VHE band in understanding the non-thermal emission of extreme environments in our Universe. In some objects, the energy output in gamma rays can even outshine the rest of the broadband spectrum. The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next generation of IACTs, which, with cutting edge technology and a strategic configuration of ~100 telescopes distributed in two observing sites, in the northern and southern hemispheres, will reach better sensitivity, angular and energy resolution, and broader energy coverage than currently operational IACTs. With CTA we can probe the most extreme environments and considerably boost our knowledge of the non-thermal Universe. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.05971v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.05971v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submitted as input to ASTRONET Science Vision and Infrastructure roadmap on behalf of the CTA consortium</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.03621">arXiv:2106.03621</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.03621">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.03621">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Multi-messenger and transient astrophysics with the Cherenkov Telescope Array </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bo%C5%A1njak%2C+%C5%BD">沤. Bo拧njak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+A+M">A. M. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carosi%2C+A">A. Carosi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chernyakova%2C+M">M. Chernyakova</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cristofari%2C+P">P. Cristofari</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Longo%2C+F">F. Longo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=L%C3%B3pez-Oramas%2C+A">A. L贸pez-Oramas</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Santander%2C+M">M. Santander</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Satalecka%2C+K">K. Satalecka</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sch%C3%BCssler%2C+F">F. Sch眉ssler</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sergijenko%2C+O">O. Sergijenko</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Stamerra%2C+A">A. Stamerra</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Agudo%2C+I">I. Agudo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batista%2C+R+A">R. Alves Batista</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amato%2C+E">E. Amato</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anguner%2C+E+O">E. O. Anguner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+L+A">L. A. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balazs%2C+C">Csaba Balazs</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baroncelli%2C+L">L. Baroncelli</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Tjus%2C+J+B">J. Becker Tjus</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bigongiari%2C+C">C. Bigongiari</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bissaldi%2C+E">E. Bissaldi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a> , et al. (120 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.03621v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The discovery of gravitational waves, high-energy neutrinos or the very-high-energy counterpart of gamma-ray bursts has revolutionized the high-energy and transient astrophysics community. The development of new instruments and analysis techniques will allow the discovery and/or follow-up of new transient sources. We describe the prospects for the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), the next-generati… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.03621v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.03621v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.03621v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The discovery of gravitational waves, high-energy neutrinos or the very-high-energy counterpart of gamma-ray bursts has revolutionized the high-energy and transient astrophysics community. The development of new instruments and analysis techniques will allow the discovery and/or follow-up of new transient sources. We describe the prospects for the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), the next-generation ground-based gamma-ray observatory, for multi-messenger and transient astrophysics in the decade ahead. CTA will explore the most extreme environments via very-high-energy observations of compact objects, stellar collapse events, mergers and cosmic-ray accelerators. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.03621v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.03621v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submitted to ASTRONET roadmap on behalf of the CTA consortium</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.03599">arXiv:2106.03599</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.03599">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.03599">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Origin and role of relativistic cosmic particles </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Araudo%2C+A">A. Araudo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Morlino%2C+G">G. Morlino</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Olmi%2C+B">B. Olmi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Acero%2C+F">F. Acero</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Agudo%2C+I">I. Agudo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+R">R. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Batista%2C+R+A">R. Alves Batista</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amato%2C+E">E. Amato</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anguner%2C+E+O">E. O. Anguner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+L+A">L. A. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ascasibar%2C+Y">Y. Ascasibar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balazs%2C+C">C. Balazs</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Tjus%2C+J+B">J. Becker Tjus</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bigongiari%2C+C">C. Bigongiari</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bissaldi%2C+E">E. Bissaldi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bordas%2C+P">P. Bordas</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bo%C5%A1njak%2C+%C5%BD">沤. Bo拧njak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+A+M">A. M. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Burton%2C+M">M. Burton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bucciantini%2C+N">N. Bucciantini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Caraveo%2C+P">P. Caraveo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cardillo%2C+M">M. Cardillo</a> , et al. (99 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.03599v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This white paper briefly summarizes the importance of the study of relativistic cosmic rays, both as a constituent of our Universe, and through their impact on stellar and galactic evolution. The focus is on what can be learned over the coming decade through ground-based gamma-ray observations over the 20 GeV to 300 TeV range. The majority of the material is drawn directly from "Science with the C… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.03599v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.03599v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.03599v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This white paper briefly summarizes the importance of the study of relativistic cosmic rays, both as a constituent of our Universe, and through their impact on stellar and galactic evolution. The focus is on what can be learned over the coming decade through ground-based gamma-ray observations over the 20 GeV to 300 TeV range. The majority of the material is drawn directly from "Science with the Cherenkov Telescope Array", which describes the overall science case for CTA. We request that authors wishing to cite results contained in this white paper cite the original work. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.03599v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.03599v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 7 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submitted as input to ASTRONET Science Vision and Infrastructure roadmap on behalf of the CTA consortium. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.07997</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.00551">arXiv:2106.00551</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.00551">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.00551">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abff59">10.3847/1538-4357/abff59 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for dark matter annihilation signals from unidentified Fermi-LAT objects with H.E.S.S </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+H+E+S+S">H. E. S. S. Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+H">H. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aharonian%2C+F">F. Aharonian</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benkhali%2C+F+A">F. Ait Benkhali</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ang%C3%BCner%2C+E+O">E. O. Ang眉ner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Arcaro%2C+C">C. Arcaro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Armand%2C+C">C. Armand</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Armstrong%2C+T">T. Armstrong</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ashkar%2C+H">H. Ashkar</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Backes%2C+M">M. Backes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baghmanyan%2C+V">V. Baghmanyan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+V+B">V. Barbosa Martins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barnacka%2C+A">A. Barnacka</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barnard%2C+M">M. Barnard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Berge%2C+D">D. Berge</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernl%C3%B6hr%2C+K">K. Bernl枚hr</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bi%2C+B">B. Bi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=B%C3%B6ttcher%2C+M">M. B枚ttcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boisson%2C+C">C. Boisson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bolmont%2C+J">J. Bolmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Lavergne%2C+M+d+B">M. de Bony de Lavergne</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Breuhaus%2C+M">M. Breuhaus</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brose%2C+R">R. Brose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brun%2C+F">F. Brun</a> , et al. (205 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.00551v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Cosmological $N$-body simulations show that Milky Way-sized galaxies harbor a population of unmerged dark matter subhalos. These subhalos could shine in gamma-rays and be eventually detected in gamma-ray surveys as unidentified sources. We performed a thorough selection among unidentified Fermi-LAT Objects (UFOs) to identify them as possible TeV-scale dark matter subhalo candidates. We search for… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.00551v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.00551v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.00551v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Cosmological $N$-body simulations show that Milky Way-sized galaxies harbor a population of unmerged dark matter subhalos. These subhalos could shine in gamma-rays and be eventually detected in gamma-ray surveys as unidentified sources. We performed a thorough selection among unidentified Fermi-LAT Objects (UFOs) to identify them as possible TeV-scale dark matter subhalo candidates. We search for very-high-energy (E $\gtrsim$ 100 GeV) gamma-ray emissions using H.E.S.S. observations towards four selected UFOs. Since no significant very-high-energy gamma-ray emission is detected in any dataset of the four observed UFOs nor in the combined UFO dataset, strong constraints are derived on the product of the velocity-weighted annihilation cross section $\langle 蟽v \rangle$ by the $J$-factor for the dark matter models. The 95% C.L. observed upper limits derived from combined H.E.S.S. observations reach $\langle 蟽v \rangle J$ values of 3.7$\times$10$^{-5}$ and 8.1$\times$10$^{-6}$ GeV$^2$cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ in the $W^+W^-$ and $蟿^+蟿^-$ channels, respectively, for a 1 TeV dark matter mass. Focusing on thermal WIMPs, the H.E.S.S. constraints restrict the $J$-factors to lie in the range 6.1$\times$10$^{19}$ - 2.0$\times$10$^{21}$ GeV$^2$cm$^{-5}$, and the masses to lie between 0.2 and 6 TeV in the $W^+W^-$ channel. For the $蟿^+蟿^-$ channel, the $J$-factors lie in the range 7.0$\times$10$^{19}$ - 7.1$\times$10$^{20}$ GeV$^2$cm$^{-5}$ and the masses lie between 0.2 and 0.5 TeV. Assuming model-dependent predictions from cosmological N-body simulations on the $J$-factor distribution for Milky Way-sized galaxies, the dark matter models with masses greater than 0.3 TeV for the UFO emissions can be ruled out at high confidence level. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.00551v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.00551v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 1 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 7 figures, matches accepted version in The Astrophysical Journal</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Astrophys.J., 918, 17 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.05547">arXiv:2105.05547</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.05547">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2105.05547">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.newar.2021.101618">10.1016/j.newar.2021.101618 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The INTEGRAL view on Black Hole X-ray Binaries </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Motta%2C+S+E">S. E. Motta</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Jourdain%2C+E">E. Jourdain</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Del+Santo%2C+M">M. Del Santo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belanger%2C+G">G. Belanger</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">V. Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kajava%2C+J+J+E">J. J. E. Kajava</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kuulkers%2C+E">E. Kuulkers</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Malzac%2C+J">J. Malzac</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pottschmidt%2C+K">K. Pottschmidt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Roques%2C+J+P">J. P. Roques</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sanchez-Fernandez%2C+C">C. Sanchez-Fernandez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wilms%2C+J">J. Wilms</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.05547v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> INTEGRAL is an ESA mission in fundamental astrophysics that was launched in October 2002. It has been in orbit for over 18 years, during which it has been observing the high-energy sky with a set of instruments specifically designed to probe the emission from hard X-ray and soft gamma-ray sources. This paper is devoted to the subject of black hole binaries, which are among the most important sourc… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.05547v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2105.05547v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.05547v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> INTEGRAL is an ESA mission in fundamental astrophysics that was launched in October 2002. It has been in orbit for over 18 years, during which it has been observing the high-energy sky with a set of instruments specifically designed to probe the emission from hard X-ray and soft gamma-ray sources. This paper is devoted to the subject of black hole binaries, which are among the most important sources that populate the high-energy sky. We present a review of the scientific literature based on INTEGRAL data, which has significantly advanced our knowledge in the field of relativistic astrophysics. We briefly summarise the state-of-the-art of the study of black hole binaries, with a particular focus on the topics closer to the INTEGRAL science. We then give an overview of the results obtained by INTEGRAL and by other observatories on a number of sources of importance in the field. Finally, we review the main results obtained over the past 18 years on all the black hole binaries that INTEGRAL has observed. We conclude with a summary of the main contributions of INTEGRAL to the field, and on the future perspectives. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.05547v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2105.05547v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 12 May, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">44 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication on New Astronomy Reviews</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.04601">arXiv:2103.04601</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.04601">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.04601">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039524">10.1051/0004-6361/202039524 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Expected disk wind properties evolution along an X-ray Binary outburst </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Petrucci%2C+P+-">P. -O. Petrucci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchi%2C+S">S. Bianchi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ponti%2C+G">G. Ponti</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferreira%2C+J">J. Ferreira</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Marcel%2C+G">G. Marcel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chakravorty%2C+S">S. Chakravorty</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Clavel%2C+M">M. Clavel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Malzac%2C+J">J. Malzac</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barnier%2C+S">S. Barnier</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belmont%2C+R">R. Belmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Corbel%2C+S">S. Corbel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Coriat%2C+M">M. Coriat</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Henri%2C+G">G. Henri</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.04601v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Blueshifted X-ray absorption lines (preferentially from Fe XXV and Fe XXVI present in the 6-8 keV range) indicating the presence of massive hot disk winds in Black Hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XrB) are most generally observed during the soft states. It has been recently suggested that the non-detection of such hot wind signatures in the hard states could be due to the thermal instability of the wind… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.04601v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.04601v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.04601v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Blueshifted X-ray absorption lines (preferentially from Fe XXV and Fe XXVI present in the 6-8 keV range) indicating the presence of massive hot disk winds in Black Hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XrB) are most generally observed during the soft states. It has been recently suggested that the non-detection of such hot wind signatures in the hard states could be due to the thermal instability of the wind in the ionisation domain consistent with Fe XXV and Fe XXVI. Studying the wind thermal stability requires however a very good knowledge of the spectral shape of the ionizing Spectral Energy Distribution (SED). We discuss in this paper the expected evolution of the disk wind properties during an entire outburst by using the RXTE observations of GX 339-4 during its 2010-2011 outburst. While GX 339-4 never showed signatures of a hot wind in the X-rays, the dataset used is optimal to illustrate our purposes. We compute the corresponding stability curves of the wind using the SED obtained with the Jet-Emitting Disk model. We show that the disk wind can transit from stable to unstable states for Fe XXV and Fe XXVI ions on a day time scale. While the absence of wind absorption features in hard states could be explained by this instability, their presence in soft states seems to require changes of the wind properties (e.g. density) during the spectral transitions between hard and soft states. We propose that these changes could be partly due to the variation of heating power release at the accretion disk surface through irradiation by the central X-ray source. The evolution of the disk wind properties discussed in this paper could be confirmed through the daily monitoring of the spectral transition of a high-inclination BH XrB. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.04601v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.04601v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 8 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">13 pages, 8 figures. Accepted in Astronomy & Astrophysics. Compared to first version, addition of a few references and some changes in the title and the text</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.04773">arXiv:2102.04773</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.04773">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2102.04773">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202038604">10.1051/0004-6361/202038604 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Potential origin of the state-dependent high-energy tail in the black hole microquasar Cygnus X-1 as seen with INTEGRAL </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beuchert%2C+T">T. Beuchert</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Siegert%2C+T">T. Siegert</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">V. Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belmont%2C+R">R. Belmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gouiff%C3%A8s%2C+C">C. Gouiff猫s</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kreykenbohm%2C+I">I. Kreykenbohm</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Laurent%2C+P">P. Laurent</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pottschmidt%2C+K">K. Pottschmidt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wilms%2C+J">J. Wilms</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2102.04773v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> 0.1-10 MeV observations of the black hole microquasar Cygnus X-1 have shown the presence of a spectral feature in the form of a power law in addition to the standard black body and Comptonization components observed by INTEGRAL. This so-called "high-energy tail" has recently been shown to be strong in its hard spectral state and interpreted as high-energy part of the emission from a compact jet. T… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2102.04773v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2102.04773v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2102.04773v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> 0.1-10 MeV observations of the black hole microquasar Cygnus X-1 have shown the presence of a spectral feature in the form of a power law in addition to the standard black body and Comptonization components observed by INTEGRAL. This so-called "high-energy tail" has recently been shown to be strong in its hard spectral state and interpreted as high-energy part of the emission from a compact jet. This result was, however, obtained from a data set dominated by hard state observations. In the soft state, only upper limits on the presence and hence the potential parameters of a high-energy tail could be derived. Using an extended data set we aim at obtaining better constraints on the properties of this spectral component in both states. We make use of data obtained from 15 years of observations with the INTEGRAL satellite. The data set is separated into the different states and we analyse stacked state-resolved spectra obtained from the X-ray monitors, the gamma-ray imager, and the gamma-ray spectrometer onboard. A high-energy component is detected in both states confirming its earlier detection in the hard state and its suspected presence in the soft state with INTEGRAL. We first characterize the high-energy tail components in the two states through a model-independent, phenomenological analysis. We then apply physical models based on hybrid Comptonization. The spectra are well modeled in all cases, with a similar goodness of the fits. While in the phenomenological approach the high-enery tail has similar indices in both states, the fits with the physical models seem to indicate different properties. We discuss the potential origins of the high-energy components in both states, and favor an interpretation where the part of the high-energy component is due to a compact jet in the hard state and hybrid Comptonization in either a magnetised or non-magnetised corona in the soft state. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2102.04773v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2102.04773v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 April, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 February, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for a publication in A&A</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.06863">arXiv:2011.06863</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.06863">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2011.06863">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202037951">10.1051/0004-6361/202037951 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> INTEGRAL discovery of a high-energy tail in the microquasar Cygnus X-3 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">V. Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belmont%2C+R">R. Belmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Laurent%2C+P">P. Laurent</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wilms%2C+J">J. Wilms</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2011.06863v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The X-ray spectra of X-ray binaries are dominated by emission of either soft or hard X-rays which defines their soft and hard spectral states. Cygnus X-3 is amongst the list of X-ray binaries that show quite complex behavior, with various distinct spectral states. Because of its softness and intrinsic low flux above typically 50 keV, very little is known about the hard X/soft gamma-ray (100-1000 k… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2011.06863v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2011.06863v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2011.06863v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The X-ray spectra of X-ray binaries are dominated by emission of either soft or hard X-rays which defines their soft and hard spectral states. Cygnus X-3 is amongst the list of X-ray binaries that show quite complex behavior, with various distinct spectral states. Because of its softness and intrinsic low flux above typically 50 keV, very little is known about the hard X/soft gamma-ray (100-1000 keV) emission in Cygnus X-3. Using the whole INTEGRAL data base, we aim to explore the 3-1000 keV spectra of Cygnus X-3. This allows to probe this region with the highest sensitivity ever, and search for the potential signature of a high-energy non-thermal component as sometimes seen in other sources. Our work is based on state classification carried out in previous studies with data from the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer. We extend this classification to the whole INTEGRAL data set and perform a long-term state-resolved spectral analysis. Six stacked spectra were obtained using 16 years of data from JEM-X, ISGRI, and SPI. We extract stacked images in three different energy bands, and detect the source up to 200 keV. In the hardest states, our phenomenological approach reveals the presence of an component > 50 keV in addition to the component usually interpreted as thermal Comptonization. We apply a more physical model of hybrid thermal/nonthermal corona to characterize this component and compare our results with those of previous studies. Our modeling indicates a more efficient acceleration of electrons in states where major ejections are observed. We find a dependence of the photon index of the power law as a function of the strong orbital modulation of the source in the Flaring InterMediate (FIM) state. This dependence could be due to a higher absorption when Cygnus X-3 is behind its companion. However, the uncertainties on the density column prevent us from drawing conclusions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2011.06863v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2011.06863v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 November, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted for a publication in A&A, 14 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.10359">arXiv:2005.10359</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.10359">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2005.10359">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202037539">10.1051/0004-6361/202037539 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A unified accretion-ejection paradigm for black hole X-ray binaries. V. Low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Marcel%2C+G">G. Marcel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Neilsen%2C+J">J. Neilsen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferreira%2C+J">J. Ferreira</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Petrucci%2C+P+-">P. -O. Petrucci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Malzac%2C+J">J. Malzac</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barnier%2C+S">S. Barnier</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Clavel%2C+M">M. Clavel</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.10359v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We proposed that the spectral evolution of transient X-ray binaries (XrB) is due to an interplay between two flows: a standard accretion disk (SAD) in the outer parts and a jet-emitting disk (JED) in the inner parts. We showed in previous papers that the spectral evolution in X-ray and radio during the 2010-2011 outburst of GX339-4 can be recovered. We now investigate the presence of low frequency… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.10359v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2005.10359v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.10359v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We proposed that the spectral evolution of transient X-ray binaries (XrB) is due to an interplay between two flows: a standard accretion disk (SAD) in the outer parts and a jet-emitting disk (JED) in the inner parts. We showed in previous papers that the spectral evolution in X-ray and radio during the 2010-2011 outburst of GX339-4 can be recovered. We now investigate the presence of low frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (LFQPOs) during an X-ray outburst, and address the possible correlation between the frequencies of these LFQPOs and the transition radius between the two flows, rJ. We select X-ray and radio data form 3 outbursts of GX339-4. We use the method detailed in paper IV to obtain $r_J(t)$ and $\dot{m}_{in}(t)$ for each outburst to reproduce the correlated evolution of the X-ray spectra and the radio emission for 3 different activity cycles of GX339-4. We also independently search and report the detection of 7 new LFQPOs in addition to the literature. We show that the frequency of Type C QPOs can be linked to the dynamical JED-SAD transition radius rJ, rather than the radius of optically thin-thick transition. The scaling factor q such that $谓_{QPO} \simeq 谓_K (r_J) / q$ is $q \simeq 70-140$, consistent during the 4 cycles and similar to previous studies. The JED-SAD hybrid disk configuration not only provides a successful paradigm allowing us to describe XrB cycles, but also matches the QPO frequencies evolution. QPOs provide an indirect way to probe the JED-SAD transition radius, where an undetermined process produces secular variability. The demonstrated relation between the transition radius links Type C QPOs to the transition between the two flows, tying it to the inner magnetized structure of the jets. This direct connection between the jets' structure and the process responsible for Type C QPOs could naturally explain their puzzling multi-wavelength behavior. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.10359v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2005.10359v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 May, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 May, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted in publication in A&A, replaced since language editing</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> A&A 640, A18 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08586">arXiv:1908.08586</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.08586">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1908.08586">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-021-09723-x">10.1007/s10686-021-09723-x <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> PHEMTO : Polarimetric High Energy Modular Telescope Observatory </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Laurent%2C+P">P. Laurent</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Acero%2C+F">F. Acero</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beckmann%2C+V">V. Beckmann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Brandt%2C+S">S. Brandt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Civitani%2C+M">M. Civitani</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Clavel%2C+M">M. Clavel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Coleiro%2C+A">A. Coleiro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Curado%2C+R">R. Curado</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferrando%2C+P">P. Ferrando</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferrigno%2C+C">C. Ferrigno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Frontera%2C+F">F. Frontera</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gastaldello%2C+F">F. Gastaldello</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=G%C3%B6tz%2C+D">D. G枚tz</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gouiff%C3%A8s%2C+C">C. Gouiff猫s</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">V. Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hanlon%2C+L">L. Hanlon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hartmann%2C+D">D. Hartmann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Maggi%2C+P">P. Maggi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Marin%2C+F">F. Marin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Meuris%2C+A">A. Meuris</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Okajima%2C+T">T. Okajima</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pareschi%2C+G">G. Pareschi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pratt%2C+G+W">G. W. Pratt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rea%2C+N">N. Rea</a> , et al. (5 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1908.08586v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> With the opening of the X and gamma--ray windows in the sixties, thanks to to sounding rockets and satellite-borne instruments, extremely energetic and violent phenomena were discovered and subsequently found to be ubiquitous in the Universe. Observations in the high energy domain are fundamental for understanding how matter is organized and behaves around black holes; unravelling how these extrem… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1908.08586v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1908.08586v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1908.08586v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> With the opening of the X and gamma--ray windows in the sixties, thanks to to sounding rockets and satellite-borne instruments, extremely energetic and violent phenomena were discovered and subsequently found to be ubiquitous in the Universe. Observations in the high energy domain are fundamental for understanding how matter is organized and behaves around black holes; unravelling how these extreme objects influence their environments on a very large scale; and finding the still elusive obscured massive objects in the centre of galaxies. Other major problems in contemporary astrophysics, such as the understanding of acceleration processes at shocks of all sizes (those of pulsar wind nebulae, supernova remnants, but also at larger scales those of Active Galactic Nuclei radio lobes) in relation to the origin of cosmic-rays, or the definitive characterization of the debated non-thermal X-ray energy content of clusters of galaxies, also requires observations at very high energies. An observatory type medium mission operating from around 1 keV to about 600 keV can provide direct insights into these major questions. The essential characteristics will be coverage of the full energy range by telescopes featuring a large throughput and arc-second resolution optics, coupled to a compact focal plane assembly, with excellent imaging resolution and spectroscopy. In addition, the mission will provide unique polarimetry measurements in the hard X-ray domain, an important new diagnostic tool at energies for which the non-thermal processes dominate. The Polarimetric High-Energy Modular Telescope Observatory (PHEMTO) is designed to have performance several orders of magnitude better than the present hard X-ray instruments. This gives to PHEMTO the improvements in scientific performance needed for a mission in the 2050 era. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1908.08586v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1908.08586v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 August, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages, White Paper submitted for High Energy Astrophysics to the Voyage 2050 ESA Call</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.05057">arXiv:1905.05057</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.05057">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1905.05057">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201935060">10.1051/0004-6361/201935060 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A unified accretion-ejection paradigm for black hole X-ray binaries. IV. Replication of the 2010--2011 activity cycle of GX 339-4 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Marcel%2C+G">G. Marcel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferreira%2C+J">J. Ferreira</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Clavel%2C+M">M. Clavel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Petrucci%2C+P">P-O. Petrucci</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Malzac%2C+J">J. Malzac</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Corbel%2C+S">S. Corbel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Belmont%2C+R">R. Belmont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Coriat%2C+M">M. Coriat</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Henri%2C+G">G. Henri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1905.05057v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Transients XrB exhibit different spectral shapes during their evolution. In luminosity-color diagrams, their X-ray behavior forms unexplained q-shaped cycles. We proposed a framework where the innermost regions of the accretion disk evolve as a response to variations imposed in the outer regions. These variations lead not only to modifications of the inner disk accretion rate $\dot m_{in}$ but als… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1905.05057v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1905.05057v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1905.05057v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Transients XrB exhibit different spectral shapes during their evolution. In luminosity-color diagrams, their X-ray behavior forms unexplained q-shaped cycles. We proposed a framework where the innermost regions of the accretion disk evolve as a response to variations imposed in the outer regions. These variations lead not only to modifications of the inner disk accretion rate $\dot m_{in}$ but also to the evolution of the transition radius $r_J$ between two regions. The outermost region is a standard accretion disk (SAD), whereas the innermost region is a jet-emitting disk (JED) where all the disk angular momentum is carried away vertically by two self-confined jets. In the previous papers of this series, it has been shown that such a configuration reproduces the typical spectral properties of the five canonical XrB states. The aim of this paper is now to replicate all X-ray spectra and radio emission observed during GX 339-4 2010-2011 outburst. We use the 2T plasma code presented in papers II and III, and design an automatic fitting procedure that gives the parameters $(\dot m_{in},r_J)$ that best fit each X-ray spectrum. We use RXTE/PCA X-ray data spread over 438 days, together with radio observations at 9 GHz (ATCA). We obtain the time distributions of $\dot m_{in}$ and $r_J$ that uniquely reproduce the X-ray luminosity and the spectral shape of the whole cycle. Using the classical self-absorbed jet synchrotron emission model, the JED-SAD configuration reproduces also very satisfactorily the radio properties, in particular the switch-off and -on events and the radio-X-ray correlation. Within the JED-SAD framework, radio emission can be used to constrain the underlying disk configuration. If this result is confirmed using other outbursts from GX 339-4 or other X-ray binaries, then radio could be indeed used as another means to indirectly probe disk physics. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1905.05057v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1905.05057v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 May, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted for publication in A&A, 11 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> A&A 626, A115 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.09112">arXiv:1904.09112</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1904.09112">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1904.09112">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1904.09112">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Long-term spectral study of the black hole Cygnus X-1 using INTEGRAL </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">F. Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beuchert%2C+T">T. Beuchert</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Siegert%2C+T">T. Siegert</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">V. Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wilms%2C+J">J. Wilms</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Kreykenbohm%2C+I">I. Kreykenbohm</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Laurent%2C+P">P. Laurent</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pottschmidt%2C+K">K. Pottschmidt</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1904.09112v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We utilize the joint capabilities of IBIS and SPI to perform a state-resolved 20--2000\,keV analysis of the microquasar Cygnus X-1. In both LHS and HSS, the spectral analysis reveals the presence of a high-energy tail above 400\,keV in addition to a standard, Compton-like continuum in the 20--400\,keV range. We study the polarisation properties of the hard X-ray radiation, as well as of the polari… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1904.09112v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1904.09112v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1904.09112v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We utilize the joint capabilities of IBIS and SPI to perform a state-resolved 20--2000\,keV analysis of the microquasar Cygnus X-1. In both LHS and HSS, the spectral analysis reveals the presence of a high-energy tail above 400\,keV in addition to a standard, Compton-like continuum in the 20--400\,keV range. We study the polarisation properties of the hard X-ray radiation, as well as of the polarisation of this high-energy tail. Polarisation is detected in the LHS in agreement with previous work. We find potential variations of the LHS polarisation with time and no polarisation detection in the HSS. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1904.09112v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1904.09112v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 April, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">4 pages, 2 figures, 12th INTEGRAL Conference</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.12049">arXiv:1810.12049</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.12049">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1810.12049">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> High energy spectral study of the black hole Cygnus X-1 with INTEGRAL </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cangemi%2C+F">Floriane Cangemi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rodriguez%2C+J">J茅r么me Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grinberg%2C+V">Victoria Grinberg</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Laurent%2C+P">Philippe Laurent</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wilms%2C+J">Joern Wilms</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1810.12049v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the analysis of an extended \textit{INTEGRAL} dataset of the high-mass microquasar Cygnus X-1. We first classify, in a model-independent way, all the \textit{INTEGRAL} individual pointings taken between 2003 and 2016 in three basic spectral states. This, in particular, allows us to triple the exposure time of the soft state in comparison with previous publication. We then study the spec… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1810.12049v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1810.12049v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1810.12049v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the analysis of an extended \textit{INTEGRAL} dataset of the high-mass microquasar Cygnus X-1. We first classify, in a model-independent way, all the \textit{INTEGRAL} individual pointings taken between 2003 and 2016 in three basic spectral states. This, in particular, allows us to triple the exposure time of the soft state in comparison with previous publication. We then study the spectral properties of the 5--400 keV stacked spectra of the soft and hard states and provide the parameters obtained with our modelling. Using a refined alternative method of extracting the Compton double events of the IBIS telescope, we then extract high-energy ($>$400 keV) spectra in the two states. We do detect an hard tail in both states. Our refined analysis allows us to obtain a hard state (count) spectrum at a flux lower than previously published by our team. Although a full estimate of the calibration property of this improved software is still needed, this seems to be more inline with the hard state hard tail seen with other instruments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1810.12049v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1810.12049v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 November, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 October, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 5 figures, Soci茅t茅 Francaise d'Astronomie et d'Astrophysique (SF2A)</span> </p> </li> </ol> <div 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