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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Later history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fishing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fishing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Fishing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fishing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lifeboat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lifeboat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Lifeboat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lifeboat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sharks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sharks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Sharks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sharks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics_and_administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics_and_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Politics and administration</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politics_and_administration-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Politics and administration subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politics_and_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-St_Ives_Town_Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#St_Ives_Town_Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>St Ives Town Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-St_Ives_Town_Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cornwall_Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cornwall_Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Cornwall Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cornwall_Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Festivals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literature_and_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literature_and_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Literature and popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literature_and_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film_and_TV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_and_TV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Film and TV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_and_TV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Local media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cornish_wrestling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cornish_wrestling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Cornish wrestling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cornish_wrestling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twinning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twinning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Twinning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twinning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Before_1900" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Before_1900"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Before 1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Before_1900-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Since_1900" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Since_1900"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Since 1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Since_1900-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">St Ives, Cornwall</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 39 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="سانت ايفيس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سانت ايفيس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سنت ایوس، کورنوال – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سنت ایوس، کورنوال" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Ives_(Cornwall)" title="St. Ives (Cornwall) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="St. Ives (Cornwall)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porth_Ia" title="Porth Ia – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Porth Ia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Ives" title="Saint Ives – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Saint Ives" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives" title="St Ives – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="St Ives" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porth_Ia" title="Porth Ia – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Porth Ia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porth_Ia" title="Porth Ia – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Porth Ia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives_(Cornwall)" title="St Ives (Cornwall) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="St Ives (Cornwall)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives_(Cornualles)" title="St Ives (Cornualles) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="St Ives (Cornualles)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Ives" title="Saint Ives – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Saint Ives" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سنت ایوس، کورنوال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سنت ایوس، کورنوال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives_(Cornouailles)" title="St Ives (Cornouailles) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="St Ives (Cornouailles)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porth_Ia" title="Porth Ia – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Porth Ia" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B8%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EC%8A%A4_(%EC%BD%98%EC%9B%94%EC%A3%BC)" title="세인트아이브스 (콘월주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세인트아이브스 (콘월주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%81" title="Сент-Айвс – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сент-Айвс" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives_(Cornovaglia)" title="St Ives (Cornovaglia) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="St Ives (Cornovaglia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%81" title="Сент-Айвс – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сент-Айвс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porth_Ia" title="Porth Ia – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Porth Ia" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives_(Cornwall)" title="St Ives (Cornwall) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="St Ives (Cornwall)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_Sanctae_Iae" title="Villa Sanctae Iae – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Villa Sanctae Iae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="سانت ايفيس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سانت ايفيس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%97%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="စိန့်အိုက်ဗ်မြို့ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စိန့်အိုက်ဗ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives_(Cornwall)" title="St Ives (Cornwall) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="St Ives (Cornwall)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B4%E3%82%B9" title="セント・アイヴス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セント・アイヴス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Ives_(Cornwall)" title="St. Ives (Cornwall) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="St. Ives (Cornwall)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Ives_i_Cornwall" title="St. Ives i Cornwall – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="St. Ives i Cornwall" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives" title="St Ives – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="St Ives" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives_(Cornualha)" title="St Ives (Cornualha) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="St Ives (Cornualha)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives,_Cornwall" title="St Ives, Cornwall – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="St Ives, Cornwall" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%81_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB)" title="Сент-Айвс (Корнуолл) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сент-Айвс (Корнуолл)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives,_Cornwall" title="St Ives, Cornwall – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="St Ives, Cornwall" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives,_Cornwall" title="St Ives, Cornwall – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="St Ives, Cornwall" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives" title="St Ives – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="St Ives" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Ives,_Cornwall" title="St. Ives, Cornwall – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="St. Ives, Cornwall" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives,_Cornwall" title="St Ives, Cornwall – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="St Ives, Cornwall" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B7_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB)" title="Сент-Айвз (Корнуолл) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сент-Айвз (Корнуолл)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ives" title="St Ives – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="St Ives" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%89%BE%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF_(%E5%BA%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1)" title="圣艾夫斯 (康沃尔郡) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圣艾夫斯 (康沃尔郡)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q724182#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=St_Ives,_Cornwall&params=50.211_N_5.48_W_region:GB_type:city(10756)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">50°12′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">5°28′48″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">50.211°N 5.480°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">50.211; -5.480</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Cornwall, England</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the seaside town in <a href="/wiki/Penwith" title="Penwith">Penwith</a>, southwestern Cornwall. For the village in southeast Cornwall, see <a href="/wiki/St_Ive" title="St Ive">St Ive</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="St Ives (disambiguation)">St Ives</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human settlement in England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1165525471">.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-label{width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-above{font-size:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place-other-names{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place td,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">St Ives<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist ib-uk-place-other-names"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_language" title="Cornish language">Cornish</a>: <i lang="kw">Porth Ia</i></li></ul></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stives1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Stives1.jpg/240px-Stives1.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Stives1.jpg/360px-Stives1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Stives1.jpg/480px-Stives1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div>St Ives Harbour and Porthminster Beach</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cornwall_UK_mainland_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="St Ives is located in Cornwall"><img alt="St Ives is located in Cornwall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Cornwall_UK_mainland_location_map.svg/240px-Cornwall_UK_mainland_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Cornwall_UK_mainland_location_map.svg/360px-Cornwall_UK_mainland_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Cornwall_UK_mainland_location_map.svg/480px-Cornwall_UK_mainland_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1224" data-file-height="1187" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:71.727%;left:18.824%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="St Ives"><img alt="St Ives" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>St Ives</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">10,756 <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2021">United Kingdom Census 2021</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">OS grid reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bing.com/maps/?mkt=en-gb&v=2&cp=50.210413~-5.480081&lvl=13&sp=Point.50.210413_-5.480081_St+Ives&sty=s&style=s">SW518403</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Civil_parish" title="Civil parish">Civil parish</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>St Ives</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">Unitary authority</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall_Council" title="Cornwall Council">Cornwall</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">South West</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Post_town" title="Post town">Post town</a></th><td class="infobox-data">ST. IVES</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/TR_postcode_area" title="TR postcode area">TR26</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">01736</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Police</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Devon_and_Cornwall_Police" title="Devon and Cornwall Police">Devon and Cornwall</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fire_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Fire services in the United Kingdom">Fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cornwall_Fire_and_Rescue_Service" title="Cornwall Fire and Rescue Service">Cornwall</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom">Ambulance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/South_Western_Ambulance_Service" title="South Western Ambulance Service">South Western</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)">St Ives</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">List of places</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_England" title="List of places in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Cornwall" title="List of places in Cornwall">Cornwall</a></dd></dl></div> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=St_Ives,_Cornwall&params=50.211_N_5.48_W_region:GB_type:city(10756)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">50°12′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">5°28′48″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">50.211°N 5.480°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">50.211; -5.480</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>St Ives</b> (<a href="/wiki/Cornish_language" title="Cornish language">Cornish</a>: <i lang="kw">Porth Ia</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> meaning "<a href="/wiki/Ia_of_Cornwall" title="Ia of Cornwall">St Ia</a>'s cove") is a seaside <a href="/wiki/Town" title="Town">town</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civil_parish" title="Civil parish">civil parish</a> and port in <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a>, England, United Kingdom. The town lies north of <a href="/wiki/Penzance" title="Penzance">Penzance</a> and west of <a href="/wiki/Camborne" title="Camborne">Camborne</a> on the coast of the <a href="/wiki/Celtic_Sea" title="Celtic Sea">Celtic Sea</a>. In former times, it was commercially dependent on fishing. The decline in fishing, however, caused a shift in commercial emphasis, and the town is now primarily a popular <a href="/wiki/Seaside_resort" title="Seaside resort">seaside resort</a>, notably achieving the title of Best UK Seaside Town from the British Travel Awards in both 2010 and 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JAT_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JAT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Ives was incorporated by Royal Charter in 1639.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Ives has become renowned for its number of artists. It was named best seaside town of 2007 by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-G2007_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G2007-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:April_in_St_Ives.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/April_in_St_Ives.JPG/220px-April_in_St_Ives.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/April_in_St_Ives.JPG/330px-April_in_St_Ives.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/April_in_St_Ives.JPG/440px-April_in_St_Ives.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="2460" /></a><figcaption>April in St Ives</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Payne_memorial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/John_Payne_memorial.jpg/170px-John_Payne_memorial.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/John_Payne_memorial.jpg/255px-John_Payne_memorial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/John_Payne_memorial.jpg/340px-John_Payne_memorial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1897" data-file-height="2783" /></a><figcaption>John Payne memorial, St Ives</figcaption></figure> <p>The origin of St Ives is attributed in legend to the arrival of the Irish saint <a href="/wiki/Ia_of_Cornwall" title="Ia of Cornwall">Ia of Cornwall</a>, in the 5th century. The parish church bears her name, and the name St Ives derives from it.<sup id="cite_ref-tde_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tde-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Ives_Cornwall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/St_Ives_Cornwall.jpg/220px-St_Ives_Cornwall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/St_Ives_Cornwall.jpg/330px-St_Ives_Cornwall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/St_Ives_Cornwall.jpg/440px-St_Ives_Cornwall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Looking over St Ives</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rocky_landscape.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Rocky_landscape.JPG/220px-Rocky_landscape.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Rocky_landscape.JPG/330px-Rocky_landscape.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Rocky_landscape.JPG/440px-Rocky_landscape.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="2460" /></a><figcaption>Rocky landscape</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/The_Sloop_Inn" title="The Sloop Inn">The Sloop Inn</a>, which lies on the wharf was a fisherman's pub for many centuries and is dated to "circa 1312", making it one of the oldest inns in Cornwall.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town was the site of a particularly notable atrocity during the <a href="/wiki/Prayer_Book_Rebellion" title="Prayer Book Rebellion">Prayer Book Rebellion</a> of 1549. The English <a href="/wiki/Provost_marshal" title="Provost marshal">provost marshal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Kingston" title="Anthony Kingston">Anthony Kingston</a>, came to St Ives and invited the <a href="/wiki/Portreeve" title="Portreeve">portreeve</a>, John Payne, to lunch at an inn. He asked the portreeve to have the <a href="/wiki/Gallows" title="Gallows">gallows</a> erected during the course of the lunch. Afterwards the portreeve and the Provost Marshal walked down to the gallows; the Provost Marshal then ordered the portreeve to mount the gallows. The portreeve was then <a href="/wiki/Hanging" title="Hanging">hanged</a> for being a "busy rebel".<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The seal of St Ives is <i>Argent, an ivy branch overspreading the whole field Vert</i>, with the legend <i>Sigillum Burgi St Ives in Com. Cornub. 1690</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/3rd_Spanish_Armada" title="3rd Spanish Armada">Spanish Armada of 1597</a>, two Spanish ships, a <a href="/wiki/Barque" title="Barque">bark</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Pinnace_(ship%27s_boat)" title="Pinnace (ship's boat)">pinnace</a>, had made their way to St Ives to seek shelter from the storm which had dispersed the Spanish fleet. They were captured by the English warship <a href="/wiki/English_ship_Warspite_(1596)" title="English ship Warspite (1596)"><i>Warspite</i></a> of Sir <a href="/wiki/Walter_Raleigh" title="Walter Raleigh">Walter Raleigh</a> leaking from the same storm.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The information given by the prisoners was vital to learning the Armada's objectives.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_history">Later history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Later history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Ives_Harbour_Beach_(2011)_by_Walter_Scott_(1974-_).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0b/St_Ives_Harbour_Beach_%282011%29_by_Walter_Scott_%281974-_%29.jpg/220px-St_Ives_Harbour_Beach_%282011%29_by_Walter_Scott_%281974-_%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0b/St_Ives_Harbour_Beach_%282011%29_by_Walter_Scott_%281974-_%29.jpg/330px-St_Ives_Harbour_Beach_%282011%29_by_Walter_Scott_%281974-_%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0b/St_Ives_Harbour_Beach_%282011%29_by_Walter_Scott_%281974-_%29.jpg/440px-St_Ives_Harbour_Beach_%282011%29_by_Walter_Scott_%281974-_%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3487" data-file-height="2740" /></a><figcaption>St Ives Harbour Beach (2011) by local artist Walter Scott (1974- )</figcaption></figure> <p><span class="anchor" id="Pedn_Olva"></span> Pedn Olva Mine, a former copper mine, at Pedn Olva Point <a href="/wiki/Adit" title="Adit">adit</a>, operated in St Ives before 1911, when the engine house on Pedn Olva Point was demolished, now the site of the Pedn Olva Hotel.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mindat-Pedn-Olva-Mine_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mindat-Pedn-Olva-Mine-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The modern seaside resort developed as a result of the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_Bay_Line" title="St Ives Bay Line">St Ives Bay branch line</a> from <a href="/wiki/St_Erth" title="St Erth">St Erth</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway" title="Great Western Railway">Great Western Railway</a> in 1877.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With it came a new generation of Victorian seaside holidaymakers. Much of the town was built during the latter part of the 19th century. The railway, which winds along the cliffs and bays, survived the <a href="/wiki/Beeching_cuts" title="Beeching cuts">Beeching cuts</a> and has become a tourist attraction itself.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1952, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Warship" title="Warship">warship</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/HMS_Wave_(J385)" title="HMS Wave (J385)">HMS <i>Wave</i></a> ran aground near the town.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ship was later salvaged, repaired and returned to service.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Propeller" title="Propeller">propeller</a> believed to be from HMS <i>Wave</i> was washed ashore in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, the town was the first landfall of the <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_11_August_1999" class="mw-redirect" title="Solar eclipse of 11 August 1999">solar eclipse of 11 August 1999</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Tate_St_Ives" title="Tate St Ives">Tate St Ives</a> displayed an exhibition called <i>As Dark as Light</i>, with art by Yuko Shiraishi, <a href="/wiki/Garry_Fabian_Miller" title="Garry Fabian Miller">Garry Fabian Miller</a> and local schoolchildren, to celebrate the event.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A live <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> programme with the astronomer <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Moore" title="Patrick Moore">Patrick Moore</a> was clouded out and the eclipse was missed.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fishing">Fishing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Fishing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St._Ives,_Porthminster_Bay,_Cornwall,_ca._1895.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/St._Ives%2C_Porthminster_Bay%2C_Cornwall%2C_ca._1895.jpg/220px-St._Ives%2C_Porthminster_Bay%2C_Cornwall%2C_ca._1895.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/St._Ives%2C_Porthminster_Bay%2C_Cornwall%2C_ca._1895.jpg/330px-St._Ives%2C_Porthminster_Bay%2C_Cornwall%2C_ca._1895.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/St._Ives%2C_Porthminster_Bay%2C_Cornwall%2C_ca._1895.jpg/440px-St._Ives%2C_Porthminster_Bay%2C_Cornwall%2C_ca._1895.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3514" data-file-height="2586" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Photochrom" title="Photochrom">Photochrom</a> of St Ives, 1895</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:H_I_Babbage_-_Waiting_for_the_Tide_(St_Ives_Fishing_Fleet)_-_Sarjeant_Gallery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/H_I_Babbage_-_Waiting_for_the_Tide_%28St_Ives_Fishing_Fleet%29_-_Sarjeant_Gallery.jpg/220px-H_I_Babbage_-_Waiting_for_the_Tide_%28St_Ives_Fishing_Fleet%29_-_Sarjeant_Gallery.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/H_I_Babbage_-_Waiting_for_the_Tide_%28St_Ives_Fishing_Fleet%29_-_Sarjeant_Gallery.jpg/330px-H_I_Babbage_-_Waiting_for_the_Tide_%28St_Ives_Fishing_Fleet%29_-_Sarjeant_Gallery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/H_I_Babbage_-_Waiting_for_the_Tide_%28St_Ives_Fishing_Fleet%29_-_Sarjeant_Gallery.jpg/440px-H_I_Babbage_-_Waiting_for_the_Tide_%28St_Ives_Fishing_Fleet%29_-_Sarjeant_Gallery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="686" /></a><figcaption>St Ives Fishing Fleet</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Wood_(1901-1930)_-_Cornish_Fishermen,_The_Quay,_St_Ives_-_ABDAG000003_-_Aberdeen_City_Council_(Archives,_Gallery_and_Museums_Collection).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Christopher_Wood_%281901-1930%29_-_Cornish_Fishermen%2C_The_Quay%2C_St_Ives_-_ABDAG000003_-_Aberdeen_City_Council_%28Archives%2C_Gallery_and_Museums_Collection%29.jpg/220px-Christopher_Wood_%281901-1930%29_-_Cornish_Fishermen%2C_The_Quay%2C_St_Ives_-_ABDAG000003_-_Aberdeen_City_Council_%28Archives%2C_Gallery_and_Museums_Collection%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Christopher_Wood_%281901-1930%29_-_Cornish_Fishermen%2C_The_Quay%2C_St_Ives_-_ABDAG000003_-_Aberdeen_City_Council_%28Archives%2C_Gallery_and_Museums_Collection%29.jpg/330px-Christopher_Wood_%281901-1930%29_-_Cornish_Fishermen%2C_The_Quay%2C_St_Ives_-_ABDAG000003_-_Aberdeen_City_Council_%28Archives%2C_Gallery_and_Museums_Collection%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Christopher_Wood_%281901-1930%29_-_Cornish_Fishermen%2C_The_Quay%2C_St_Ives_-_ABDAG000003_-_Aberdeen_City_Council_%28Archives%2C_Gallery_and_Museums_Collection%29.jpg/440px-Christopher_Wood_%281901-1930%29_-_Cornish_Fishermen%2C_The_Quay%2C_St_Ives_-_ABDAG000003_-_Aberdeen_City_Council_%28Archives%2C_Gallery_and_Museums_Collection%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2319" data-file-height="1941" /></a><figcaption>Cornish Fishermen, The Quay, St Ives by Christopher Wood, 1928</figcaption></figure> <p>From medieval times fishing was important at St Ives; it was one of the most important fishing ports on the north Cornish coast. The original pier's construction date is unknown but the first reference to St Ives having a pier was in 1478 in <a href="/wiki/William_Worcester" title="William Worcester">William Worcester's</a> 'Itinerary'.<sup id="cite_ref-BSI59_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BSI59-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pier was re-built by <a href="/wiki/John_Smeaton" title="John Smeaton">John Smeaton</a> between 1766 and 1770 after falling into disrepair.<sup id="cite_ref-BSI59_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BSI59-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was lengthened at a later date.<sup id="cite_ref-Into_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Into-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The octagonal lookout with a cupola belongs to Smeaton's design.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/A._K._Hamilton_Jenkin" title="A. K. Hamilton Jenkin">A. K. Hamilton Jenkin</a> describes how the St Ives fisherman strictly observed Sunday as a day of rest.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Ives was a very busy fishing port and <a href="/wiki/Seine_fishing" title="Seine fishing">seining</a> was the usual method of fishing. Seining was carried out by a set of three boats of different sizes, the largest two carrying seine nets of different sizes. The total number of crew was seventeen or eighteen. However this came to an end in 1924. In the decade 1747–1756 the total number of pilchards dispatched from the four principal Cornish ports of <a href="/wiki/Falmouth,_Cornwall" title="Falmouth, Cornwall">Falmouth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fowey" title="Fowey">Fowey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penzance" title="Penzance">Penzance</a>, and St Ives averaged 30,000 <a href="/wiki/Hogshead" title="Hogshead">hogsheads</a> annually (making a total of 900 million fish). Much greater catches were achieved in 1790 and 1796. In 1847 the exports of pilchards from Cornwall amounted to 40,883 hogsheads or 122 million fish while the greatest number ever taken in one seine was 5,600 hogsheads at St Ives in 1868.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bulk of the catch was exported to Italy: for example, in 1830, 6,400 hogsheads were sent to Mediterranean ports. From 1829 to 1838, the yearly average for this trade was 9,000 hogsheads.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While commercial fishing is much reduced, the harbour is still in use, often for recreational boating, tourist fishing and day trips to the nearby seal colonies on the Carrack Rocks and other locations along the coast. Recently, a class of Victorian fishing boat unique to St Ives, known as a "jumbo," has been replicated by boatbuilder Jonny Nance to celebrate the town's maritime heritage. Today's jumbos are operated by the St Ives Jumbo Association.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lifeboat">Lifeboat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Lifeboat"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_Lifeboat_Station" title="St Ives Lifeboat Station">St Ives Lifeboat Station</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Ives_Lifeboat_Station_viewed_across_the_harbour.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/St_Ives_Lifeboat_Station_viewed_across_the_harbour.jpg/220px-St_Ives_Lifeboat_Station_viewed_across_the_harbour.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/St_Ives_Lifeboat_Station_viewed_across_the_harbour.jpg/330px-St_Ives_Lifeboat_Station_viewed_across_the_harbour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/St_Ives_Lifeboat_Station_viewed_across_the_harbour.jpg/440px-St_Ives_Lifeboat_Station_viewed_across_the_harbour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Lifeboat station in the harbour</figcaption></figure> <p>The first <a href="/wiki/Lifeboat_(rescue)" title="Lifeboat (rescue)">lifeboat</a> was stationed in the town in 1840.<sup id="cite_ref-RNLI_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RNLI-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1867 the <a href="/wiki/Royal_National_Lifeboat_Institution" title="Royal National Lifeboat Institution">Royal National Lifeboat Institution</a> (RNLI) built a boathouse at Porthgwidden beach. It proved to be a difficult site to launch from, and in 1867 it was replaced by a building in Fore Street. In 1911 a new boathouse was built on the Quay, and then in 1993 a larger station was built at the landward end of the West Pier.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since its inception in 1839, thirty eight <a href="/wiki/Awards_of_the_Royal_National_Lifeboat_Institution#Medal_of_the_RNLI" title="Awards of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution">RNLI medals</a> have been awarded to rescuers from St Ives, 18 silver medals and 20 bronze.<sup id="cite_ref-RNLI_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RNLI-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seven crewmen died in the St Ives lifeboat tragedy of 1939.<sup id="cite_ref-RNLI_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RNLI-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the early hours of 23 January 1939 there was a <a href="/wiki/Beaufort_scale" title="Beaufort scale">Force 10</a> storm blowing with gusts up to 100 miles per hour (160 km/h). The lifeboat <i>John and Sara Eliza Stych</i> was launched at 3 o'clock to search for a ship reported in trouble off <a href="/wiki/Cape_Cornwall" title="Cape Cornwall">Cape Cornwall</a>. It rounded the Island where it met the full force of the storm as it headed westwards. It capsized three times and drifted across St Ives Bay when its propeller was fouled. The first time it turned over four men were lost; the second time one more; the third time left only one man alive.<sup id="cite_ref-RNLI_35-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RNLI-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He scrambled ashore when the boat was wrecked on rocks near <a href="/wiki/Godrevy" title="Godrevy">Godrevy</a> Point.<sup id="cite_ref-Bray_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bray-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sharks">Sharks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sharks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 28 July 2007 there was a suspected sighting of a <a href="/wiki/Great_white_shark" title="Great white shark">great white shark</a>. The chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Shark_Trust" title="Shark Trust">Shark Trust</a> said that "it was impossible to make a conclusive identification and that it could have also been either a <a href="/wiki/Shortfin_mako_shark" title="Shortfin mako shark">Mako</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Porbeagle" title="Porbeagle">Porbeagle</a> shark". Coastguards dismissed the claims as "scaremongering".<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 14 June 2011 there was a suspected sighting of an <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_whitetip_shark" title="Oceanic whitetip shark">oceanic whitetip shark</a>; the Shark Trust said that the chances of the species being in British waters were "very small".<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 18 July 2017 a suspected blue shark was spotted close to the harbour.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 16 July 2018, another blue shark was spotted in the harbour, prompting the Shark Trust to ask people to "give it plenty of space".<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Porthgwidden_Beach_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1263150.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Porthgwidden_Beach_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1263150.jpg/220px-Porthgwidden_Beach_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1263150.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Porthgwidden_Beach_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1263150.jpg/330px-Porthgwidden_Beach_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1263150.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Porthgwidden_Beach_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1263150.jpg/440px-Porthgwidden_Beach_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1263150.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Porthgwidden Beach</figcaption></figure> <p>St Ives is on the western shore of <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_Bay" title="St Ives Bay">St Ives Bay</a>, its harbour sheltered by St Ives Island (a headland) and Smeaton's pier. Close to the harbour, in the old part of the town, the streets are narrow and uneven while its wider streets are in the newer parts of the town on rising ground.<sup id="cite_ref-tde_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tde-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town has four beaches: Porthmeor a surfing beach, Porthgwidden a small sandy cove, Harbour by the working port and Porthminster which has almost half a mile of sand.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Ives has an <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic climate</a> and has some of the mildest winters and warmest summers in Britain and Northern Europe. It is therefore a popular tourist resort in the summer, and also benefits from an amount of sunshine per year that is above the national average.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/South_West_Coast_Path" title="South West Coast Path">South West Coast Path</a> passes through the town.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Ives_Cornwall_Harbour_promenade.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Ives_Cornwall_Harbour_promenade.jpg/220px-St_Ives_Cornwall_Harbour_promenade.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Ives_Cornwall_Harbour_promenade.jpg/330px-St_Ives_Cornwall_Harbour_promenade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Ives_Cornwall_Harbour_promenade.jpg/440px-St_Ives_Cornwall_Harbour_promenade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3159" /></a><figcaption>The harbourfront in summer</figcaption></figure> <p>St Ives has been a popular <a href="/wiki/Tourist_destination" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourist destination">tourist destination</a> since the <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_Bay_Line" title="St Ives Bay Line">St Ives Bay Line</a> opened in 1877, allowing visitors to easily get to the town.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Ives has been named the best UK seaside town by <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a> in 2007,<sup id="cite_ref-G2007_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G2007-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by the British Travel Awards in 2010 and 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-JAT_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JAT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, St Ives was named the most expensive seaside resort in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town has the second highest visitor-related spend in the UK, with tourists spending £85 million per year.<sup id="cite_ref-SITA_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SITA-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around 540,000 <a href="/wiki/Day_trip" title="Day trip">day trippers</a> and 220,000 staying tourists visit St Ives every year, with the tourism industry accounting for around 2,800 jobs in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-SITA_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SITA-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Like <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Cornwall" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourism in Cornwall">in the rest of Cornwall</a>, tourism has been criticised for bringing about problems in <a href="/wiki/Seasonal_industry" title="Seasonal industry">seasonal work</a> and <a href="/wiki/Affordable_housing" title="Affordable housing">affordable housing</a> in St Ives.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016, St Ives residents voted to ban <a href="/wiki/Holiday_cottage" title="Holiday cottage">second-home owners</a> from buying new build housing, with 83% in favour.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This came after average house prices in the town had been pushed up to over £320,000, almost 14 times the median annual earnings of someone in Cornwall. In 2019, the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a> reported that average house price was £351,800, saying that the new build policy had failed to stem the number of second homes.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Ives also faces a shortage of <a href="/wiki/Rental" class="mw-redirect" title="Rental">rentals</a>; in 2021, while there were over 1,000 properties in the town available for short-term <a href="/wiki/Holiday_let" class="mw-redirect" title="Holiday let">holiday let</a>, there was only one long-term house available to rent.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics_and_administration">Politics and administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Politics and administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>St Ives' local government administration has a two-tier structure, consisting of St Ives Town Council and <a href="/wiki/Cornwall_Council" title="Cornwall Council">Cornwall Council</a>, both elected statutory bodies.<sup id="cite_ref-SIC_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIC-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="St_Ives_Town_Council">St Ives Town Council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: St Ives Town Council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Ives_Guildhall_(6649).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/St_Ives_Guildhall_%286649%29.jpg/170px-St_Ives_Guildhall_%286649%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/St_Ives_Guildhall_%286649%29.jpg/255px-St_Ives_Guildhall_%286649%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/St_Ives_Guildhall_%286649%29.jpg/340px-St_Ives_Guildhall_%286649%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4288" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St_Ives_Guildhall" title="St Ives Guildhall">St Ives Guildhall</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The first tier of local government in St Ives is the Town Council, with a membership of 16 elected town councillors from three wards.<sup id="cite_ref-SIC_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIC-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The council is responsible for providing grant funding to local organisations, public footpaths, bus shelters, beach patrols, traffic control and allotments. It is a statutory body which is consulted regarding planning decisions in the town's area and makes recommendations to the planning authority, Cornwall Council. It is based at <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_Guildhall" title="St Ives Guildhall">St Ives Guildhall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before 1974, St Ives Borough Council was the principal local authority for what now forms the civil parish of St Ives. Since the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1972" title="Local Government Act 1972">reform of local government in 1974</a>, St Ives has an elected town council.<sup id="cite_ref-SIC_55-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIC-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The area overseen by the <a href="/wiki/Town_council" title="Town council">Town Council</a> of St Ives includes <a href="/wiki/Lelant" title="Lelant">Lelant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carbis_Bay" title="Carbis Bay">Carbis Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Halsetown" title="Halsetown">Halsetown</a> and St Ives. The elected town council members also become charter trustees of the original borough charter (for the duration of their term in office) which dates back to 1639 entitling them to carry out various ceremonial functions such as appointing a Mayor, awarding <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_Borough" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedom of the Borough">freedom of the borough</a> to individuals, representing the Borough at formal occasions such as <a href="/wiki/Remembrance_Sunday" title="Remembrance Sunday">Remembrance Sunday</a> wearing <a href="/wiki/Robes" class="mw-redirect" title="Robes">formal ceremonial robes</a> and using the <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">Coat of Arms</a>. Typically, the Mayor of the Town of St Ives is also the Mayor of the Borough of St Ives. However, most of the other principal local authority functions for St Ives were undertaken by <a href="/wiki/Penwith_District_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Penwith District Council">Penwith District Council</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cornwall_County_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornwall County Council">Cornwall County Council</a>. From 1 April 2009 Penwith and the other five Cornish district councils were replaced by a unified council, Cornwall Council. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cornwall_Council">Cornwall Council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Cornwall Council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Like St Ives Town Council, Cornwall Council is a statutory body incorporated by Act of Parliament. Cornwall Council is the second tier of local government in the area and is a unitary authority with a far wider range of powers. The Council deals with roads, street lighting, highways, social services, children and family care, schools and public libraries.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 2009 to 2021, St Ives parish was covered by three divisions, so electing three of the 123 councillors on the council. Between 2009 and 2013, the parish was represented by the <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_North_(electoral_division)" title="St Ives North (electoral division)">St Ives North</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_South_(electoral_division)" class="mw-redirect" title="St Ives South (electoral division)">St Ives South</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lelant_and_Carbis_Bay_(electoral_division)" title="Lelant and Carbis Bay (electoral division)">Lelant and Carbis Bay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 2013 to 2021, it was covered by the <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_East_(electoral_division)" title="St Ives East (electoral division)">St Ives East</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_West_(electoral_division)" title="St Ives West (electoral division)">St Ives West</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lelant_and_Carbis_Bay_(electoral_division)" title="Lelant and Carbis Bay (electoral division)">Lelant and Carbis Bay</a> divisions.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2021_Cornwall_Council_election" title="2021 Cornwall Council election">2021 local elections</a>, the number of councillors on Cornwall Council was decreased from 123 to 87.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Ives parish is currently covered by two of these divisions, <a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives_West_and_Towednack_(electoral_division)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Ives West and Towednack (electoral division) (page does not exist)">St Ives West and Towednack</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives_East,_Lelant_and_Carbis_Bay_(electoral_division)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Ives East, Lelant and Carbis Bay (electoral division) (page does not exist)">St Ives East, Lelant and Carbis Bay</a>. Both divisions elect one councillor.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Ives_Street_-_panoramio_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/St_Ives_Street_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/170px-St_Ives_Street_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/St_Ives_Street_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/255px-St_Ives_Street_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/St_Ives_Street_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/340px-St_Ives_Street_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2403" data-file-height="3029" /></a><figcaption>Methodist Church, Bedford Road</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/St_Ia%27s_Church,_St_Ives" title="St Ia's Church, St Ives">St Ia's parish church</a> is dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Ia_of_Cornwall" title="Ia of Cornwall">Ia of Cornwall</a>, an Irish holy woman of the 5th or 6th century, and <a href="/wiki/St_Andrew" class="mw-redirect" title="St Andrew">St Andrew</a>, the patron saint of fishermen.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1408 the townsmen attempted to get a papal bull to authorise the consecration of their church and cemetery, but they did not achieve this, so they continued without the rights of baptism or burial. However, they undertook the building of the present church between 1410 and 1434 as a chapel of ease, St Ives being within the parish of Lelant. They were able to obtain the right to a font in 1428 but consecration of the cemetery only in 1542. For over a century the vicars of Lelant had resisted demands from the inhabitants of St Ives and Towednack for the right of sepulture but in 1542 the right was granted so the vicars transferred their residence to St Ives and abandoned the vicarage of Lelant.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There was damage to the church in 1697 when a storm broke through the sea-wall and damaged the roof and a large window over the altar.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are chapels dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Saint_Nicholas" title="Saint Nicholas">St Nicholas</a> on the headland of St Ives Island and <a href="/wiki/Leonard_of_Noblac" title="Leonard of Noblac">St Leonard</a> on the quay which were used by the fishermen and have been converted for other uses.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The former chapel of St Nicholas was partially demolished by the <a href="/wiki/War_Office" title="War Office">War Office</a> in 1904<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but rebuilt in 1909, possibly by <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Harold_Sedding" title="Edmund Harold Sedding">E. H. Sedding</a>, from the old materials. It is plain and rectangular and has since been converted into the New Gallery. </p><p>The Roman Catholic Church of the <a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart" title="Sacred Heart">Sacred Heart</a> and St Ia was built in 1909 to a design by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Scoles" title="Alexander Scoles">A J C Scoles</a>. There are also two Methodist chapels, one in Fore Street of 1831, and another of 1845 higher up the valley, and a Congregational chapel of 1800.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art">Art</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_School" title="St Ives School">St Ives School</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/J._M._W._Turner" title="J. M. W. Turner">J. M. W. Turner</a> arrived in St Ives in 1811.<sup id="cite_ref-cornishrivieraholidays_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cornishrivieraholidays-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1884, <a href="/wiki/James_Whistler" class="mw-redirect" title="James Whistler">James Whistler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Walter_Sickert" title="Walter Sickert">Walter Sickert</a> visited on the improved railway.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Leach" title="Bernard Leach">Bernard Leach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dji_Hamada" title="Shōji Hamada">Shōji Hamada</a> set up the <a href="/wiki/Leach_Pottery" title="Leach Pottery">Leach Pottery</a> in 1920. Leach, who was a <a href="/wiki/Studio_potter" class="mw-redirect" title="Studio potter">studio potter</a> and art teacher<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is known as the "Father of British studio pottery",<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> learned pottery under the direction of Shigekichi Urano (Kenzan VI) in <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> where he also met Shōji Hamada. They promoted pottery from the point of view of Western and Eastern arts and philosophies. Leach produced work until 1972, and the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a> held an exhibition of his work in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Leach Pottery remains operational and houses a small museum showcasing work by Leach and his students.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1928, the <a href="/wiki/Cornish_people" title="Cornish people">Cornish</a> artist <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Wallis" title="Alfred Wallis">Alfred Wallis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ben_Nicholson" title="Ben Nicholson">Ben Nicholson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wood_(English_painter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Christopher Wood (English painter)">Christopher Wood</a> met at St Ives and laid the foundation for the <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_School" title="St Ives School">St Ives School</a> artists' colony there. In 1939, Ben Nicholson, <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hepworth" title="Barbara Hepworth">Barbara Hepworth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Naum_Gabo" title="Naum Gabo">Naum Gabo</a> settled in St Ives, attracted by its beauty. In 1993, a branch of the <a href="/wiki/Tate_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Tate Gallery">Tate Gallery</a>, the Tate St Ives, opened.<sup id="cite_ref-tate_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tate-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Tate has owned the <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hepworth_Museum" title="Barbara Hepworth Museum">Barbara Hepworth Museum</a> and her <a href="/wiki/Sculpture_garden" title="Sculpture garden">sculpture garden</a> since 1980,<sup id="cite_ref-tate_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tate-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as her <a href="/wiki/Palais_de_Danse,_St_Ives" title="Palais de Danse, St Ives">Palais de Danse studio</a> since 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town attracted artists from overseas such as <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Sumray" title="Maurice Sumray">Maurice Sumray</a> who moved from <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> in 1968,<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Piet_Mondrian" title="Piet Mondrian">Piet Mondrian</a>, and continues to do so today with younger artists such as Michael Polat, who took up residence there from his native Germany in 1999. </p><p>Before the 1940s, most artists in St Ives and West Cornwall belonged to the St Ives Society of Artists, but events in the late 1940s led to a dispute between the <a href="/wiki/Abstract_art" title="Abstract art">abstract</a> and <a href="/wiki/Figurative_art" title="Figurative art">figurative</a> artists in the group.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In 1948, the abstract faction broke away to form the <a href="/wiki/Penwith_Society_of_Artists" class="mw-redirect" title="Penwith Society of Artists">Penwith Society of Artists</a> led by Barbara Hepworth and Ben Nicholson. </p><p>In 1962 <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Spratt" title="Frederick Spratt">Frederick Spratt</a> took a sabbatical in Britain for one year, where he lived and painted representationally in St Ives.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The studio pottery <a href="/wiki/Troika_Pottery" title="Troika Pottery">Troika</a> was set up in 1963.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2010, a <a href="/wiki/BBC_Four" title="BBC Four">BBC Four</a> film, <i>The Art of Cornwall</i>, presented by <a href="/wiki/James_Fox_(art_historian)" title="James Fox (art historian)">James Fox</a> said that the St Ives artists "went on to produce some of the most exhilarating art of the twentieth century...for a few dazzling years this place was as famous as Paris, as exciting as New York and infinitely more progressive than London."<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The programme explored the lives and works of the key figures and their contributions in establishing St Ives as a major centre of British art from the 1920s onwards.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums">Museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Barbara Hepworth Museum and her sculpture garden are the responsibility of Tate St Ives.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bhm_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bhm-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was the wish of the late sculptor to leave her work on public display in perpetuity.<sup id="cite_ref-bhm_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bhm-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The St Ives Museum has exhibits illustrating local history and culture, including mining, fishing, agriculture and domestic life.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Festivals">Festivals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Festivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Knill%27s_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_107848.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Knill%27s_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_107848.jpg/220px-Knill%27s_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_107848.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Knill%27s_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_107848.jpg/330px-Knill%27s_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_107848.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Knill%27s_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_107848.jpg/440px-Knill%27s_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_107848.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Knill's Monument, near St Ives, commemorating the mayor, John Knill</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/John_Knill" title="John Knill">John Knill</a>, a former mayor, constructed the Knill Steeple, a granite monument overlooking the town. In 1797, Knill laid down instructions for the celebration of the Knill Ceremony, which was to take place every five years on 25 July (St James's Day). The ceremony involves the Mayor of St Ives, a customs officer, and a vicar accompanied by two widows and ten girls who should be the "daughters of fishermen, tinners, or seamen". The ceremonies used to have athletic games, called the "Knillian games", which included <a href="/wiki/Cornish_wrestling" title="Cornish wrestling">Cornish wrestling</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-KM24111838_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KM24111838-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CT28061871_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CT28061871-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GilbertSurvey_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GilbertSurvey-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A second celebration, of perhaps greater antiquity, is St Ives Feast, a celebration of the founding of St Ives by St Ia, which takes place on the Sunday and Monday nearest to 3 February each year. It includes a civic procession to Venton Ia, the well of St Ia, and other associated activities. It is one of the two surviving examples of <a href="/wiki/Cornish_Hurling" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornish Hurling">Cornish Hurling</a> (in a gentler format than its other manifestation at <a href="/wiki/St_Columb_Major" title="St Columb Major">St Columb Major</a>). </p><p>A third festival is the St Ives May Day, a modern revival of <a href="/wiki/West_Cornwall_May_Day_celebrations" title="West Cornwall May Day celebrations">West Cornwall May Day celebrations</a> that were once common throughout west Cornwall. </p><p>The St Ives September Festival celebrated its 30th anniversary in September 2008. It is one of the longest running and widest ranging Festivals of the Arts in the UK lasting for fifteen days and includes music (folk, jazz, rock, classical & world), poetry, film, talks and books. It was founded in 1978 as a joint venture by local entrepreneurs and the International Musicians Seminar. Many local artists open up their studios to allow visitors to see how their art is produced. There is free music in many pubs almost every night, and concerts.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many events are held at the Western Hotel or St Ives Guildhall.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Ives has a 500-seat theatre which hosts some of the festival events.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literature_and_popular_culture">Literature and popular culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Literature and popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2009_cornwall.st_ives90.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2009_cornwall.st_ives90.jpg/220px-2009_cornwall.st_ives90.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2009_cornwall.st_ives90.jpg/330px-2009_cornwall.st_ives90.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2009_cornwall.st_ives90.jpg/440px-2009_cornwall.st_ives90.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>St Ives harbour and the sea beyond</figcaption></figure> <p>Early-20th-century figures in St Ives appear in <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Woolf" title="Virginia Woolf">Virginia Woolf</a>'s reflections contained in "<a href="/wiki/A_Sketch_of_the_Past" title="A Sketch of the Past">A Sketch of the Past</a>", from <i><a href="/wiki/Moments_of_Being" title="Moments of Being">Moments of Being</a>,</i> "... I could fill pages remembering one thing after another. All together made the summer at St. Ives the best beginning to life imaginable.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her 1927 novel <i><a href="/wiki/To_the_Lighthouse" title="To the Lighthouse">To the Lighthouse</a></i> is said to have been influenced by the view from Talland House where she stayed with her parents on family holidays.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This St Ives is generally believed to be the one referred to in the famous <a href="/wiki/Nursery_rhyme" title="Nursery rhyme">nursery rhyme</a> <i>"<a href="/wiki/As_I_was_going_to_St_Ives" title="As I was going to St Ives">As I was going to St Ives</a>"</i>. </p><p>The Cornish language poet <a href="/wiki/Mick_Paynter" title="Mick Paynter">Mick Paynter</a> is resident in St Ives. </p><p>Modern-day novelist <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Day" title="Elizabeth Day">Elizabeth Day</a>, author of <i>The Party,</i> writes many of her novels whilst staying in St Andrews Street in St Ives.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i><a href="/wiki/Ulysses_Moore" title="Ulysses Moore">Ulysses Moore</a></i> series of books, written by <a href="/wiki/Pierdomenico_Baccalario" title="Pierdomenico Baccalario">Pierdomenico Baccalario</a> are based in the hypothetical village of <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_Moore#Kilmore_Cove" title="Ulysses Moore">Kilmore Cove</a> near <a href="/wiki/Zennor" title="Zennor">Zennor</a> and St Ives. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Helen_Dunmore" title="Helen Dunmore">Helen Dunmore</a>'s novel <i><a href="/wiki/Zennor_in_Darkness" title="Zennor in Darkness">Zennor in Darkness</a></i> is set locally, at the time of the First World War, when <a href="/wiki/D._H._Lawrence" title="D. H. Lawrence">D. H. Lawrence</a> and his German wife came to Cornwall to escape the war in London. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lauren_St_John" title="Lauren St John">Lauren St John</a>'s <i>Dead Man's Cove</i> is situated in St. Ives. The first in a series of books about an eleven-year-old girl called Laura Marlin, who becomes a detective. </p><p>The St Ives Literature Festival is an annual week-long event, started in 2008, in May. Open air performances are held in Norway Square and the St Ives Arts Club, as well as talks, workshops and live music.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film_and_TV">Film and TV</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Film and TV"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1978/1979 the town, the pub The Sloop Inn and Barnoon Cemetery were filmed and appeared in Jerry Jameson's film <i><a href="/wiki/Raise_the_Titanic_(film)" title="Raise the Titanic (film)">Raise the Titanic</a></i> released in 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The final scenes with <a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> were meant to have occurred in a local church but a unusually strong storm a few days earlier had damaged the building rendering it unsuitable for filming. </p><p>In 1989, a public television crew from Alaska shot scenes for a docudrama about American artist Sydney Mortimer Laurence (1865-1940), who was a member of the St. Ives Arts Club in the late 19th century. Several St. Ives residents, in period costumes, appeared as extras in the production. "Laurence of Alaska," which won two regional Emmy Awards, was produced by KAKM, Alaska Public Television, and later aired on public stations across the U.S.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Travel_and_Living" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Travel and Living">Discovery Travel and Living</a> programme <i>Beach Café</i>, featuring Australian chef Michael Smith, was filmed in St Ives.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_media">Local media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Local media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Regional TV news is provided by <a href="/wiki/BBC_South_West" title="BBC South West">BBC South West</a> and <a href="/wiki/ITV_West_Country" title="ITV West Country">ITV West Country</a>. Television signals are received from either the <a href="/wiki/Redruth_transmitting_station" title="Redruth transmitting station">Redruth</a> or <a href="/wiki/Caradon_Hill_transmitting_station" title="Caradon Hill transmitting station">Caradon Hill</a> TV transmitters.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Local radio stations are <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Cornwall" title="BBC Radio Cornwall">BBC Radio Cornwall</a> on 103.9 FM, <a href="/wiki/Heart_West" title="Heart West">Heart West</a> on 107.0 FM, and <a href="/wiki/Coast_FM_(West_Cornwall)" title="Coast FM (West Cornwall)">Coast FM</a>, a community radio station that broadcast to the town on 96.5 FM. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/St._Ives_Times_%26_Echo" title="St. Ives Times & Echo">St. Ives Times & Echo</a> is the town’s local weekly newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Club_flag_of_St_Ives_Sailing_Club.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Club_flag_of_St_Ives_Sailing_Club.svg/220px-Club_flag_of_St_Ives_Sailing_Club.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Club_flag_of_St_Ives_Sailing_Club.svg/330px-Club_flag_of_St_Ives_Sailing_Club.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Club_flag_of_St_Ives_Sailing_Club.svg/440px-Club_flag_of_St_Ives_Sailing_Club.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Club flag of St Ives Sailing Club, established in 1972<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>St Ives is the home of <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_RFC_(Cornwall)" title="St Ives RFC (Cornwall)">St Ives Rugby Football Club</a> (founded 1889) who play at the Recreation Ground on Alexandra Road. Once one of the dominant clubs in <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_in_Cornwall" title="Rugby union in Cornwall">Cornish rugby</a>, they currently play in <a href="/wiki/Tribute_Western_Counties_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribute Western Counties West">Tribute Western Counties West</a> league, (tier 7 of the <a href="/wiki/English_rugby_union_system" title="English rugby union system">English rugby union system</a>). There is also a football team, St Ives Town F.C., who play in the <a href="/wiki/Cornwall_Combination" title="Cornwall Combination">Cornwall Combination</a> (division 12 of the English football system). Their ground is at <a href="/wiki/Lelant_Saltings" class="mw-redirect" title="Lelant Saltings">Lelant Saltings</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cornish_wrestling">Cornish wrestling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Cornish wrestling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Cornish_wrestling" title="Cornish wrestling">Cornish wrestling</a> tournaments, for prizes, were held in the following places over the last two centuries: </p> <ul><li>The Knill mausoleum.<sup id="cite_ref-KM24111838_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KM24111838-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CT28061871_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CT28061871-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GilbertSurvey_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GilbertSurvey-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Tregenna Park.<sup id="cite_ref-WBCA04061868_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WBCA04061868-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Drill field.<sup id="cite_ref-C31081905_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-C31081905-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Moor field, The Belyars.<sup id="cite_ref-C11081904_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-C11081904-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CPMN22081936_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CPMN22081936-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stivesplat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Stivesplat.jpg/220px-Stivesplat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Stivesplat.jpg/330px-Stivesplat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Stivesplat.jpg/440px-Stivesplat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="486" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St_Ives_railway_station" title="St Ives railway station">St Ives station</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_railway_station" title="St Ives railway station">St Ives railway station</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/St_Ives_railway_station" title="St Ives railway station">St Ives railway station</a> is linked to the <a href="/wiki/Paddington_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Paddington railway station">Paddington</a> to <a href="/wiki/Penzance_railway_station" title="Penzance railway station">Penzance</a> main rail route via the St Ives branch line which runs frequent services from <a href="/wiki/St_Erth_railway_station" title="St Erth railway station">St Erth</a>. The line was opened in 1877 by the St Ives branch railway, but became part of the Great Western Railway in 1878. Before 2019, the <a href="/wiki/Park_%26_ride" class="mw-redirect" title="Park & ride">park & ride</a> facility for visitors to St Ives ran from <a href="/wiki/Lelant_Saltings_railway_station" title="Lelant Saltings railway station">Lelant Saltings railway station</a>. The station had been opened on 27 May 1978 specifically for this purpose. After development works at St Erth station in 2019 to improve transport links, the park and ride was moved there. The branchline also links the St Ives to nearby <a href="/wiki/Carbis_Bay_railway_station" title="Carbis Bay railway station">Carbis Bay</a> and Lelant. </p><p>The town also has regular services by <a href="/wiki/National_Express_Coaches" title="National Express Coaches">National Express coaches</a> from London <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Coach_Station" title="Victoria Coach Station">Victoria Coach Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Central_bus_station" title="Heathrow Central bus station">Heathrow</a> and other places in Britain. <a href="/wiki/First_Kernow" class="mw-redirect" title="First Kernow">First Kernow</a> buses also connect St Ives to nearby towns and villages, such as Zennor, Penzance and <a href="/wiki/Truro" title="Truro">Truro</a>. </p><p>The nearest airports to St Ives are <a href="/wiki/Newquay_Airport" title="Newquay Airport">Newquay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Land%27s_End_Airport" title="Land's End Airport">Land's End Airport</a>, near <a href="/wiki/St_Just-in-Penwith" class="mw-redirect" title="St Just-in-Penwith">St Just</a>. Private jets, charters and helicopters are served by <a href="/wiki/Perranporth_Airfield" title="Perranporth Airfield">Perranporth Airfield</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twinning">Twinning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Twinning"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St-Ives_bay.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/St-Ives_bay.jpg/220px-St-Ives_bay.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/St-Ives_bay.jpg/330px-St-Ives_bay.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/St-Ives_bay.jpg/440px-St-Ives_bay.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>St Ives harbour from the bus stop</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:StIvesHarbour_Lifeboat.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/StIvesHarbour_Lifeboat.JPG/220px-StIvesHarbour_Lifeboat.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/StIvesHarbour_Lifeboat.JPG/330px-StIvesHarbour_Lifeboat.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/StIvesHarbour_Lifeboat.JPG/440px-StIvesHarbour_Lifeboat.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>The harbour and the lifeboat</figcaption></figure> <p>St Ives is <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with <a href="/wiki/Camaret-sur-Mer" title="Camaret-sur-Mer">Camaret-sur-Mer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language">Breton</a>: <i lang="br">Kameled</i>) in <a href="/wiki/Brittany" title="Brittany">Brittany</a>, France and has friendship agreements with <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach,_California" title="Laguna Beach, California">Laguna Beach, California</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mashiko,_Tochigi" title="Mashiko, Tochigi">Mashiko, Tochigi</a>, Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On Sunday 7 September 2014, St Ives had a ceremony to make St Ives and Laguna Beach, California, US sister cities.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Before_1900">Before 1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Before 1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rev. <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tregosse" title="Thomas Tregosse">Thomas Tregosse</a> (c. 1600 in St Ives – c. 1670) <a href="/wiki/Puritan" class="mw-redirect" title="Puritan">Puritan</a> minister who was silenced for being a <a href="/wiki/Nonconformist_(Protestantism)" title="Nonconformist (Protestantism)">Nonconformist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Toup" title="Jonathan Toup">Jonathan Toup</a> (1713 in St Ives – 1785) English <a href="/wiki/Philologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Philologist">philologist</a>, classical scholar and critic.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Knill" title="John Knill">John Knill</a> (1733 in Callington – 1811) slightly eccentric mayor of St Ives and Collector of Customs at St Ives from 1762 to 1782</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Halse" title="James Halse">James Halse</a> (1769 – 1838) English lawyer, wealthy businessman and <a href="/wiki/Tories_(British_political_party)" title="Tories (British political party)">Tory</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a>) politician. Settled in St Ives in 1790.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Baragwanath" title="John Baragwanath">John Baragwanath</a> (1817 in St Ives – 1885) miner and politician in Australia, member of <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Legislative_Assembly" title="Victorian Legislative Assembly">Victorian Legislative Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Short_(artist)" title="Richard Short (artist)">Richard Short</a> (1841 in St Ives – 1919) was a Cornish artist; <a href="/wiki/Amgueddfa_Cymru_%E2%80%93_Museum_Wales" title="Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales">Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales</a> holds five of his works.</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Edward_Hain" title="Edward Hain">Edward Hain</a> (1851 in St Ives – 1917) shipping owner, MP for <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)">St Ives</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Unionist_Party" title="Liberal Unionist Party">Liberal Unionist</a> 1900/04, and as a <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK)" title="Liberal Party (UK)">Liberal</a> 1904/06</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Noble_Barlow" title="John Noble Barlow">John Noble Barlow</a> (1861–1917) English artist, predominantly as a landscape and seascape painter, lived in St Ives from 1892.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Williams_(murderer)" title="William Williams (murderer)">William Williams</a> (1877 in Cornwall – 1906) was the last person executed in <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a>, USA. The circumstances of his execution helped lead to the abolition of capital punishment in Minnesota.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Lane_Oliver" title="Percy Lane Oliver">Percy Lane Oliver</a> (1878–1944) from St Ives was the founder of the first voluntary blood donor service in 1921.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Woolf" title="Virginia Woolf">Virginia Woolf</a> (1882–1941) English novelist, spent much of her childhood here with her family between 1882 and 1894.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwick_Ward" title="Warwick Ward">Warwick Ward</a> (1891 in St Ives – 1967) English actor and film producer, appearing in 64 films between 1919 and 1933; he produced 19 films between 1931 and 1958.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Since_1900">Since 1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Since 1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mabel_Lethbridge" title="Mabel Lethbridge">Mabel Lethbridge</a> (1900–1968) Youngest person to receive a <a href="/wiki/British_Empire_Medal" title="British Empire Medal">British Empire Medal</a>, after she was severely injured when a shell exploded in a munition factory in the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">Great War</a>. Lived in St Ives from 1945 as a writer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hepworth" title="Barbara Hepworth">Barbara Hepworth</a> (1903–1975) English <a href="/wiki/Modernism" title="Modernism">Modernism</a> artist and sculptor. Lived and worked in St Ives from 1949.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven_Berlin" title="Sven Berlin">Sven Berlin</a> (1911–1999) English painter, fiction writer and sculptor, lived and worked in St Ives from 1938 to 1953.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lloyd_(composer)" title="George Lloyd (composer)">George Lloyd</a> (1913 in St Ives – 1998) was a British composer of part Welsh and part American ancestry.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Mellis" title="Margaret Mellis">Margaret Mellis</a> (1914–2009) British artist, one of the early members and last survivors of the group of modernist artists in St Ives</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Wynter" title="Bryan Wynter">Bryan Wynter</a> (1915 – 1975) one of the St Ives group of painters, working mainly abstract, drawing upon nature</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lanyon" title="Peter Lanyon">Peter Lanyon</a> (1918 in St Ives – 1964) a Cornish painter of landscapes, leaning heavily towards <a href="/wiki/Abstract_art" title="Abstract art">abstract art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Heron" title="Patrick Heron">Patrick Heron</a> (1920 – 1999) British abstract and figurative artist, lived in <a href="/wiki/Zennor" title="Zennor">Zennor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Marshall_(potter)" title="William Marshall (potter)">William Marshall</a> (1923 in St Ives – 2007) English <a href="/wiki/Studio_potter" class="mw-redirect" title="Studio potter">studio potter</a> who joined the <a href="/wiki/Leach_Pottery" title="Leach Pottery">Leach Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Pearce" title="Bryan Pearce">Bryan Pearce</a> (1929 in St Ives – 2007) British painter. He was recognised as one of the UK's leading <a href="/wiki/Na%C3%AFve_art" title="Naïve art">naïve artists</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nott" title="John Nott">John Nott</a> (born 1932) former British Conservative Party MP for <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)">St Ives</a> from 1966 to 1983, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Defence" title="Secretary of State for Defence">Secretary of State for Defence</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Falkland_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Falkland war">Falkland war</a>, now lives on his farm at <a href="/wiki/St_Erth" title="St Erth">St Erth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Harris_(British_politician)" title="David Harris (British politician)">David Harris</a> (born 1937), British Conservative Party MP for <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)">St Ives</a> from 1983 to 1997</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Gretton,_Baroness_Gretton" title="Jennifer Gretton, Baroness Gretton">Jennifer Gretton, Baroness Gretton</a> (born 1943 in St Ives), <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Leicestershire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Leicestershire">Lord Lieutenant of Leicestershire</a> from 2003 to 2018</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Paynter" title="Mick Paynter">Mick Paynter</a> (1948), <a href="/wiki/Gorsedh_Kernow" title="Gorsedh Kernow">Grand Bard of Cornwall</a>, retired civil servant, trade union activist, and poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Frost" title="Anthony Frost">Anthony Frost</a> (born 1951 in St Ives) English painter noted for his abstract works consisting of brightly coloured prints and collages</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_George_(politician)" title="Andrew George (politician)">Andrew George</a> (born 1958 in Mullion) British Liberal Democrat politician and MP for <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)">St Ives</a> from 1997 to 2015, and again since 2024</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Garfield" title="Simon Garfield">Simon Garfield</a> (born 1960), British writer of nonfiction books, including <a href="/wiki/Just_My_Type:_A_Book_About_Fonts" class="mw-redirect" title="Just My Type: A Book About Fonts">Just My Type: A Book About Fonts</a>, has a home in St Ives<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleur_Bennett" title="Fleur Bennett">Fleur Bennett</a> (born 1968 in St Ives) British television actress, known for her work in 'Grace and Favour'</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fink_(singer)" title="Fink (singer)">Fink, aka Fin Greenall</a> (born St Ives 1972), English singer, songwriter, guitarist, producer and DJ</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/32px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/48px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/64px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cornwall" title="Portal:Cornwall">Cornwall portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_St_Ives_artists" title="List of St Ives artists">List of St Ives artists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)">St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Ives_School_(academy)" title="St Ives School (academy)">St Ives School</a>, the local secondary school</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Ives_Borough_Police" title="St Ives Borough Police">St Ives Borough Police</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140729194902/http://www.magakernow.org.uk/pdf/placename_masterlist.pdf">"List of Place-names agreed by the MAGA Signage Panel"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Cornish_Language_Partnership" title="Cornish Language Partnership">Cornish Language Partnership</a>. May 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.magakernow.org.uk/pdf/placename_masterlist.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 29 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+Place-names+agreed+by+the+MAGA+Signage+Panel&rft.pub=Cornish+Language+Partnership&rft.date=2014-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.magakernow.org.uk%2Fpdf%2Fplacename_masterlist.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishtravelawardspictures.com/v/photos/40609hwn/5177894250/awards-trade-leisure-winners-bta">"British Travel Awards 2010"</a>. <i>The British Travel Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+British+Travel+Awards&rft.atitle=British+Travel+Awards+2010&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishtravelawardspictures.com%2Fv%2Fphotos%2F40609hwn%2F5177894250%2Fawards-trade-leisure-winners-bta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JAT-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JAT_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JAT_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.justabouttravel.net/2011/11/07/the-bta-winners/">"The BTA winners"</a>. <i>Just About Travel</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Just+About+Travel&rft.atitle=The+BTA+winners&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.justabouttravel.net%2F2011%2F11%2F07%2Fthe-bta-winners%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.queenshotelstives.com/st-ives-wins-travel-award/">"St Ives wins travel award"</a>. <i>The Queens Hotel St. Ives</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Queens+Hotel+St.+Ives&rft.atitle=St+Ives+wins+travel+award&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.queenshotelstives.com%2Fst-ives-wins-travel-award%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stives.co.uk/st-ives-stories.htm">"Stories of Old St Ives, Cornwall"</a>. <i>St Ives Cornwall</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=St+Ives+Cornwall&rft.atitle=Stories+of+Old+St+Ives%2C+Cornwall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stives.co.uk%2Fst-ives-stories.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1509-1558/constituencies/st-ives">"St. Ives"</a>. <i>History of Parliament</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=History+of+Parliament&rft.atitle=St.+Ives&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyofparliamentonline.org%2Fvolume%2F1509-1558%2Fconstituencies%2Fst-ives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-G2007-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-G2007_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-G2007_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerd2007" class="citation web cs1">Herd, Mike (13 July 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2007/jul/13/travelnews.uk">"St Ives named best seaside town"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=St+Ives+named+best+seaside+town&rft.date=2007-07-13&rft.aulast=Herd&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftravel%2F2007%2Fjul%2F13%2Ftravelnews.uk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tde-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tde_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tde_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1848" class="citation cs2">Lewis, Samuel (1848), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=51066#s4">"Ives, St. – Ixworth-Thorpe"</a>, <i>A Topographical Dictionary of England</i>, British History Online, pp. 30–33<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2012</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=A+Topographical+Dictionary+of+England&rft.atitle=Ives%2C+St.+%E2%80%93+Ixworth-Thorpe&rft.pages=30-33&rft.date=1848&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Samuel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Freport.aspx%3Fcompid%3D51066%23s4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMills1996" class="citation book cs1">Mills, A. D. (1996). <i>The Popular Dictionary of English Place-Names</i>. Parragon Book Service Ltd and Magpie Books. p. 282.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Popular+Dictionary+of+English+Place-Names&rft.pages=282&rft.pub=Parragon+Book+Service+Ltd+and+Magpie+Books&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Mills&rft.aufirst=A.+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGillilan2009" class="citation book cs1">Gillilan, Lesley (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qXujEPJReT8C&q=the+sloop+inn+1312&pg=PA290"><i>Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly</i></a>. Crimson Publishing. p. 290. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1854584243" title="Special:BookSources/978-1854584243"><bdi>978-1854584243</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cornwall+and+the+Isles+of+Scilly&rft.pages=290&rft.pub=Crimson+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1854584243&rft.aulast=Gillilan&rft.aufirst=Lesley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqXujEPJReT8C%26q%3Dthe%2Bsloop%2Binn%2B1312%26pg%3DPA290&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fodors1992affo00fodo"><i>Fodor's 1992 Affordable Great Britain</i></a></span>. Fodor's Travel Publications. 1992. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fodors1992affo00fodo/page/162">162</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/067902140X" title="Special:BookSources/067902140X"><bdi>067902140X</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>. <q>the sloop inn 1312.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fodor%27s+1992+Affordable+Great+Britain&rft.pages=162&rft.pub=Fodor%27s+Travel+Publications&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=067902140X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffodors1992affo00fodo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geni.com/people/Sir-Anthony-Kingston-MP/6000000002195011013">"Sir Anthony Kingston, MP"</a>. <i>Geni.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Geni.com&rft.atitle=Sir+Anthony+Kingston%2C+MP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geni.com%2Fpeople%2FSir-Anthony-Kingston-MP%2F6000000002195011013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cornwallforever.co.uk/history/prayer-book-conflict">"The Prayer Book Conflict timeline"</a>. <i>Cornwall Forever</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cornwall+Forever&rft.atitle=The+Prayer+Book+Conflict+timeline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cornwallforever.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fprayer-book-conflict&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPascoe1979" class="citation book cs1">Pascoe, W. H. (1979). <i>A Cornish Armory</i>. Padstow, Cornwall: Lodenek Press. p. 134. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-902899-76-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-902899-76-6"><bdi>978-0-902899-76-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Cornish+Armory&rft.place=Padstow%2C+Cornwall&rft.pages=134&rft.pub=Lodenek+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0-902899-76-6&rft.aulast=Pascoe&rft.aufirst=W.+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallace1959" class="citation book cs1">Wallace, Willard Mosher (1959). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sirwalterraleigh00wall"><i>Sir Walter Raleigh</i></a></span>. Princeton University Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sirwalterraleigh00wall/page/155">155</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sir+Walter+Raleigh&rft.pages=155&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1959&rft.aulast=Wallace&rft.aufirst=Willard+Mosher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsirwalterraleigh00wall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards1868" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Edwards_(librarian)" title="Edward Edwards (librarian)">Edwards, Edward</a> (1868). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BRI5AQAAMAAJ"><i>The Life of Sir Walter Ralegh: Letters Volume 2</i></a>. Macmillan & Company. pp. 186–88.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Life+of+Sir+Walter+Ralegh%3A+Letters+Volume+2&rft.pages=186-88&rft.pub=Macmillan+%26+Company&rft.date=1868&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBRI5AQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intocornwall.com/engine/azabout.asp?guide=Pedn+Olva+Mine">"Pedn Olva Mine"</a>. <i>intoCornwall.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=intoCornwall.com&rft.atitle=Pedn+Olva+Mine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intocornwall.com%2Fengine%2Fazabout.asp%3Fguide%3DPedn%2BOlva%2BMine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mindat-Pedn-Olva-Mine-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mindat-Pedn-Olva-Mine_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mindat.org/loc-221434.html">"Pedn Olva Mine (Pednolver Mine; North Wheal Providence), St Ives, Cornwall, England, UK"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mindat.org" title="Mindat.org">mindat.org</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Hudson_Institute_of_Mineralogy" class="mw-redirect" title="Hudson Institute of Mineralogy">Hudson Institute of Mineralogy</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2021</span>. <q>An old copper mine, which probably was first worked in the 18th century, when an adit was driven westwards under St Ives town from Pedn Olva Point. In 1822-23, the driving of the adit was resumed, and a shaft and several winzes were sunk. At a distance of 95 fms from its mouth, the adit intersected with a lode that was believed to be one of the St Ives Consols lode. In 1859, the North Wheal Providence Mining Company was formed to work the property, and "Old Wheal Trenwith", the eastern section of Wheal Trenwith, was included with the sett. An engine shaft was sunk, and a cross-cut was commenced from adit level to connect with the Wheal Trenwith lode, but this was still not completed when the company ran out of money in 1861. In 1862, a limited company was formed to work the property, but this was started to wind up in 1863 and liquidated until 1873. When the working of Wheal Trenwith was resumed by St Ives Consolidated Mines, the Pedn Olva adit was explored, but no further development was carried out. The engine house, which once stood on top of the cliff at Pedn Olva Point, was demolished in the early 20th century. Its staircase was incorporated in the Pednolva Hotel, which now occupies its site.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mindat.org&rft.atitle=Pedn+Olva+Mine+%28Pednolver+Mine%3B+North+Wheal+Providence%29%2C+St+Ives%2C+Cornwall%2C+England%2C+UK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mindat.org%2Floc-221434.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.penwithlocalhistorygroup.co.uk/on-this-day/?id=148">"St Ives Branchline Opens"</a>. <i>Penwith Local History Group</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Penwith+Local+History+Group&rft.atitle=St+Ives+Branchline+Opens&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.penwithlocalhistorygroup.co.uk%2Fon-this-day%2F%3Fid%3D148&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetrainline.com/stations/st-ives">"Trains to St Ives"</a>. <i>Trainline</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=How+Beeching+got+it+wrong+about+Britain%27s+railways&rft.date=2013-03-02&rft.aulast=McKie&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2013%2Fmar%2F02%2Fbeeching-wrong-about-britains-railways&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cornwalllive.com/historian-recreates-drama-danger-minesweeper-crew-s-close/story-11452873-detail/story.html">"Historian recreates drama and danger of minesweeper crew's close call"</a>. <i>This is Cornwall</i>. 30 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=This+is+Cornwall&rft.atitle=Historian+recreates+drama+and+danger+of+minesweeper+crew%27s+close+call&rft.date=2010-11-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cornwalllive.com%2Fhistorian-recreates-drama-danger-minesweeper-crew-s-close%2Fstory-11452873-detail%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/15187.html">"HMS 'Wave' Ashore at St Ives, 1952 –National Maritime Museum"</a>. <i>collections.rmg.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=collections.rmg.co.uk&rft.atitle=HMS+%27Wave%27+Ashore+at+St+Ives%2C+1952+%E2%80%93National+Maritime+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcollections.rmg.co.uk%2Fcollections%2Fobjects%2F15187.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.portsmouth.co.uk/news/defence/veterans-attend-commemoration-of-hms-wave-rescue-1-6082303">"Veterans attend commemoration of HMS Wave rescue"</a>. <i>Portsmouth.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Portsmouth.co.uk&rft.atitle=Veterans+attend+commemoration+of+HMS+Wave+rescue&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.portsmouth.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fdefence%2Fveterans-attend-commemoration-of-hms-wave-rescue-1-6082303&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/cornwall/content/articles/2008/02/04/aboutcornwall_hmswave_feature.shtml">"Remembering HMS Wave"</a>. UK: <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 4 February 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Remembering+HMS+Wave&rft.place=UK&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2008-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fcornwall%2Fcontent%2Farticles%2F2008%2F02%2F04%2Faboutcornwall_hmswave_feature.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/399902.stm">"Designs on the eclipse"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. UK: <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 29 July 1999<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Designs+on+the+eclipse&rft.date=1999-07-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fsci%2Ftech%2F399902.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore1999" class="citation web cs1">Moore, John (11 August 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astroimaging.org.uk/john/reports/eclipse99.htm">"Report on Total Solar Eclipse as seen from St Ives"</a>. <i>Astroimaging.org.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Astroimaging.org.uk&rft.atitle=Report+on+Total+Solar+Eclipse+as+seen+from+St+Ives&rft.date=1999-08-11&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.astroimaging.org.uk%2Fjohn%2Freports%2Feclipse99.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BSI59-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BSI59_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BSI59_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNoall1977" class="citation book cs1">Noall, Cyril (1977). <i>The Book of St Ives</i>. Barracuda Books Limited. p. 59. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0860230376" title="Special:BookSources/0860230376"><bdi>0860230376</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Book+of+St+Ives&rft.pages=59&rft.pub=Barracuda+Books+Limited&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0860230376&rft.aulast=Noall&rft.aufirst=Cyril&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Into-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Into_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intocornwall.com/engine/azabout_history.asp?guide=St+Ives">"History of St Ives"</a>. <i>Into Cornwall</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Into+Cornwall&rft.atitle=History+of+St+Ives&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intocornwall.com%2Fengine%2Fazabout_history.asp%3Fguide%3DSt%2BIves&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pevsner, N.(1970) <i>Cornwall</i>; 2nd ed. Penguin; p. 181</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/A._K._Hamilton_Jenkin" title="A. K. Hamilton Jenkin">A. K. Hamilton Jenkin</a> (1932) <i>Cornish Seafarers</i>; chapter on fishing</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Victoria History of Cornwall</i>, vol. I, p. 584</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkin (1932) <i>Cornish Seafarers</i>; chapter on fishing</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stivesjumbo.com">"St Ives Jumbo Association – Home"</a>. <i>Stivesjumbo.com</i>. 12 June 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RNLI&rft.atitle=St+Ives%3A+station+history&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frnli.org%2Ffind-my-nearest%2Flifeboat-stations%2Fst-ives-lifeboat-station%2Fstation-history-st-ives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeach2006" class="citation book cs1">Leach, Nicholas (2006) [2000]. <i>Cornwall's Lifeboat Heritage</i>. Chacewater: Twelveheads Press. p. 45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-906294-43-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-906294-43-7"><bdi>978-0-906294-43-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cornwall%27s+Lifeboat+Heritage&rft.place=Chacewater&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=Twelveheads+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-906294-43-7&rft.aulast=Leach&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bray-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bray_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrayBray,_Donald1992" class="citation book cs1">Bray, Lena; Bray, Donald (1992) [1981]. <i>St Ives Heritage</i> (2nd ed.). 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May 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Redruth+%28Cornwall%2C+England%29+Full+Freeview+transmitter&rft.date=2004-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fukfree.tv%2Ftransmitters%2Ftv%2FRedruth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Caradon_Hill">"Caradon Hill (Cornwall, England) Full Freeview transmitter"</a>. May 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Caradon+Hill+%28Cornwall%2C+England%29+Full+Freeview+transmitter&rft.date=2004-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fukfree.tv%2Ftransmitters%2Ftv%2FCaradon_Hill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishpapers.co.uk/england-sw/st-ives-times-echo/">"St Ives Times & Echo and the Hayle Times | British Newspapers Online"</a>. 6 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=St+Ives+Times+%26+Echo+and+the+Hayle+Times+%26%23124%3B+British+Newspapers+Online&rft.date=2014-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishpapers.co.uk%2Fengland-sw%2Fst-ives-times-echo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stivessailingclub.com/">"Welcome to St Ives Sailing Club"</a>. <i>St Ives Sailing Club</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=St+Ives+Sailing+Club&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+St+Ives+Sailing+Club&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stivessailingclub.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WBCA04061868-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WBCA04061868_101-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The West Briton and Cornwall Advertiser, 4 Jun 1868, p5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-C31081905-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-C31081905_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cornishman, 31 August 1905.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-C11081904-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-C11081904_103-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cornishman, 11 August 1904.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CPMN22081936-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CPMN22081936_104-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cornish Post and Mining News, 22 August 1936.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161014031321/http://stivestowncouncil-cornwall.gov.uk/twinning-friendship-agreements/">"Twinning & Friendship Agreements"</a>. St Ives Town Council. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stivestowncouncil-cornwall.gov.uk/twinning-friendship-agreements/">the original</a> on 14 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Twinning+%26+Friendship+Agreements&rft.pub=St+Ives+Town+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstivestowncouncil-cornwall.gov.uk%2Ftwinning-friendship-agreements%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stivestowncouncil.co.uk/laguna-beach-california-u-s/">"Laguna Beach, California – Sister City with St Ives"</a>. <i>Stivestowncouncil.co.uk</i>. 7 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stivestowncouncil.co.uk&rft.atitle=Laguna+Beach%2C+California+%E2%80%93+Sister+City+with+St+Ives&rft.date=2014-09-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstivestowncouncil.co.uk%2Flaguna-beach-california-u-s%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Toup, Jonathan"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Toup,_Jonathan">"Toup, Jonathan" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 101.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Toup%2C+Jonathan&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=101&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJeffries2012" class="citation news cs1">Jeffries, Stuart (28 September 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/sep/28/simon-garfield-life-in-books">"Simon Garfield: a life in books"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Simon+Garfield%3A+a+life+in+books&rft.date=2012-09-28&rft.aulast=Jeffries&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fbooks%2F2012%2Fsep%2F28%2Fsimon-garfield-life-in-books&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Paynter, William <i>Old St Ives: the reminiscences of William Paynter</i>; [edited] by S. Winifred Paynter. St. Ives: James Lanham</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Ives,_Cornwall&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St_Ives,_Cornwall" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:St Ives, Cornwall">St Ives, Cornwall</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/St_Ives#Q724182" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:St Ives">St Ives</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/St Ives (Cornwall)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/St_Ives_(Cornwall)">"St Ives (Cornwall)" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). 1911.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=St+Ives+%28Cornwall%29&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASt+Ives%2C+Cornwall" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stivestowncouncil.co.uk">St. Ives Town Council</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180308231240/http://www.stivestowncouncil.co.uk/">Archived</a> 8 March 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitstives.org.uk">Visit St Ives Information Centre</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://crocat.cornwall.gov.uk/dserve/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqCmd=Overview.tcl&dsqSearch=((text)='st%20ives')">Online Catalogue for St Ives</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Cornwall_Record_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornwall Record Office">Cornwall Record Office</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://crocat.cornwall.gov.uk/dserve/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqCmd=Overview.tcl&dsqSearch=(RefNo='ghw/12')">Manor of St Ives and Treloyhan Archive</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cornwall" title="Portal:Cornwall">Cornwall Portal</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unitary authorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall_Council" title="Cornwall Council">Cornwall Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_Isles_of_Scilly" title="Council of the Isles of Scilly">Council of the Isles of Scilly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major settlements<br />(cities in italics)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodmin" title="Bodmin">Bodmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bude" title="Bude">Bude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callington" title="Callington">Callington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camborne" title="Camborne">Camborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camelford" title="Camelford">Camelford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falmouth,_Cornwall" title="Falmouth, Cornwall">Falmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fowey" title="Fowey">Fowey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayle" title="Hayle">Hayle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helston" title="Helston">Helston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Town" title="Hugh Town">Hugh Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Launceston,_Cornwall" title="Launceston, Cornwall">Launceston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liskeard" title="Liskeard">Liskeard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Looe" title="Looe">Looe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lostwithiel" title="Lostwithiel">Lostwithiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marazion" title="Marazion">Marazion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newlyn" title="Newlyn">Newlyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newquay" title="Newquay">Newquay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padstow" title="Padstow">Padstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penryn,_Cornwall" title="Penryn, Cornwall">Penryn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penzance" title="Penzance">Penzance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porthleven" title="Porthleven">Porthleven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redruth" title="Redruth">Redruth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Austell" title="St Austell">St Austell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Blazey" title="St Blazey">St Blazey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Columb_Major" title="St Columb Major">St Columb Major</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">St Ives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Just_in_Penwith" title="St Just in Penwith">St Just in Penwith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saltash" title="Saltash">Saltash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratton,_Cornwall" title="Stratton, Cornwall">Stratton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torpoint" title="Torpoint">Torpoint</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Truro" title="Truro">Truro</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadebridge" title="Wadebridge">Wadebridge</a><br /><i>See also:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Cornwall" class="mw-redirect" title="List of civil parishes in Cornwall">List of civil parishes in Cornwall</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/River_Allen,_Cornwall" title="River Allen, Cornwall">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Camel" title="River Camel">Camel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnon_River" title="Carnon River">Carnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Cober" title="River Cober">Cober</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Lank_River" title="De Lank River">De Lank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Fal" title="River Fal">Fal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Fowey" title="River Fowey">Fowey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Gannel" title="River Gannel">Gannel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gover_Stream" title="Gover Stream">Gover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Hayle" title="River Hayle">Hayle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helford_River" title="Helford River">Helford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Inny,_Cornwall" title="River Inny, Cornwall">Inny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Kensey" title="River Kensey">Kensey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Lerryn" title="River Lerryn">Lerryn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Looe" title="River Looe">Looe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Lynher" title="River Lynher">Lynher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Menalhyl" title="River Menalhyl">Menalhyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Ottery" title="River Ottery">Ottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Par_River,_Cornwall" title="Par River, Cornwall">Par</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_Pill" title="Pont Pill">Pont Pill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Navas_Creek" title="Port Navas Creek">Port Navas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_River_(Koner)" title="Red River (Koner)">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Austell_River" title="St Austell River">St Austell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Seaton" title="River Seaton">Seaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Tamar" title="River Tamar">Tamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Tiddy" title="River Tiddy">Tiddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truro_River" title="Truro River">Truro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Valency" title="River Valency">Valency</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_in_Cornwall" title="List of rivers in Cornwall">full list...</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Cornwall" title="History of Cornwall">History</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cornwall_in_the_English_Civil_War" title="Cornwall in the English Civil War">Civil War</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_status_of_Cornwall" title="Constitutional status of Cornwall">Status debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Piran%27s_Flag" title="Saint Piran's Flag">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Cornwall" title="Culture of Cornwall">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Cornwall" title="Economy of Cornwall">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_in_Cornwall" title="Fishing in Cornwall">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_and_fauna_of_Cornwall" title="Flora and fauna of Cornwall">Flora and fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Cornwall" title="List of places in Cornwall">Places</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_farms_in_Cornwall" title="List of farms in Cornwall">List of farms</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Cornwall_by_population" title="List of settlements in Cornwall by population">Population of major settlements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Cornwall" title="Demographics of Cornwall">Demography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Cornwall" title="List of people from Cornwall">Notable people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Cornwall" title="Duchy of Cornwall">The Duchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Truro" title="Diocese of Truro">Diocese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Cornwall" title="Politics of Cornwall">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Cornwall" title="List of schools in Cornwall">Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hundreds_of_Cornwall" title="Hundreds of Cornwall">Hundreds/shires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Places_of_interest_in_Cornwall" title="Places of interest in Cornwall">Places of interest</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Cornwall" title="Outline of Cornwall">Outline of Cornwall</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Cornwall-related_articles" title="Index of Cornwall-related articles">Index of Cornwall-related articles</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Civil_parishes_of_St_Ives_constituency" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:St_Ives_CP_navigation_box" title="Template:St Ives CP navigation box"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:St_Ives_CP_navigation_box" title="Template talk:St Ives CP navigation box"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:St_Ives_CP_navigation_box" title="Special:EditPage/Template:St Ives CP navigation box"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Civil_parishes_of_St_Ives_constituency" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Civil parishes of <a href="/wiki/St_Ives_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)">St Ives constituency</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cornwall.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breage,_Cornwall" title="Breage, Cornwall">Breage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryher" title="Bryher">Bryher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowan" title="Crowan">Crowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cury" title="Cury">Cury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germoe" title="Germoe">Germoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade%E2%80%93Ruan" title="Grade–Ruan">Grade–Ruan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunwalloe" title="Gunwalloe">Gunwalloe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helston" title="Helston">Helston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landewednack" title="Landewednack">Landewednack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludgvan" title="Ludgvan">Ludgvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madron" title="Madron">Madron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marazion" title="Marazion">Marazion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manaccan" title="Manaccan">Manaccan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawgan-in-Meneage" title="Mawgan-in-Meneage">Mawgan-in-Meneage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morvah" title="Morvah">Morvah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullion,_Cornwall" title="Mullion, Cornwall">Mullion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penzance" title="Penzance">Penzance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perranuthnoe" title="Perranuthnoe">Perranuthnoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porthleven" title="Porthleven">Porthleven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancreed" title="Sancreed">Sancreed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sennen" title="Sennen">Sennen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sithney" title="Sithney">Sithney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Agnes,_Isles_of_Scilly" title="St Agnes, Isles of Scilly">St Agnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Anthony-in-Meneage" title="St Anthony-in-Meneage">St Anthony-in-Meneage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Buryan,_Lamorna_and_Paul" title="St Buryan, Lamorna and Paul">St Buryan, Lamorna and Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Erth" title="St Erth">St Erth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Hilary,_Cornwall" title="St Hilary, Cornwall">St Hilary</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">St Ives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Just_in_Penwith" title="St Just in Penwith">St Just</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Keverne" title="St Keverne">St Keverne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Levan" title="St Levan">St Levan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Martin%27s,_Isles_of_Scilly" title="St Martin's, Isles of Scilly">St Martin's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Martin-in-Meneage" title="St Martin-in-Meneage">St Martin-in-Meneage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s,_Isles_of_Scilly" title="St Mary's, Isles of Scilly">St Mary's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Michael%27s_Mount" title="St Michael's Mount">St Michael's Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Towednack" title="Towednack">Towednack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tresco,_Isles_of_Scilly" title="Tresco, Isles of Scilly">Tresco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zennor" title="Zennor">Zennor</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:StIves2007Constituency.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/StIves2007Constituency.svg/40px-StIves2007Constituency.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/StIves2007Constituency.svg/60px-StIves2007Constituency.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/StIves2007Constituency.svg/80px-StIves2007Constituency.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="207" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><i><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cornwall" title="Portal:Cornwall">Cornwall Portal</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724182#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724182#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724182#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4105198-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80103996">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007554918805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/cf0aead3-6f03-48e4-9c50-d5c3c4aee0b8">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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