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Futuna Island, Vanuatu - Wikipedia
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<ul id="toc-Dance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Futuna Island, Vanuatu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E,_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83)" title="Футуна (востраў, Вануату) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Футуна (востраў, Вануату)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Футуна – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Футуна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna" title="Futuna – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Futuna" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna_(Vanuatu)" title="Futuna (Vanuatu) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Futuna (Vanuatu)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna_(Vanuatu)" title="Futuna (Vanuatu) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Futuna (Vanuatu)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna_(Vanuatuo)" title="Futuna (Vanuatuo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Futuna (Vanuatuo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%AA%D9%88" title="جزیره فوتونا، وانوآتو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جزیره فوتونا، وانوآتو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna_(Vanuatu)" title="Futuna (Vanuatu) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Futuna (Vanuatu)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna,_Vanuatu" title="Futuna, Vanuatu – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Futuna, Vanuatu" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna_(Vanuatu)" title="Futuna (Vanuatu) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Futuna (Vanuatu)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83)" title="Футуна (Вануату) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Футуна (Вануату)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_(%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87)" title="فوتونا (جزيره) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فوتونا (جزيره)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna_(Vanuatu)" title="Futuna (Vanuatu) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Futuna (Vanuatu)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna_(Vanuatu)" title="Futuna (Vanuatu) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Futuna (Vanuatu)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futuna_(Vanuatu)" title="Futuna (Vanuatu) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Futuna (Vanuatu)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83)" title="Футуна (Вануату) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Футуна (Вануату)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83)" title="Футуна (Вануату) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Футуна (Вануату)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%81%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88" title="جزیرہ فتونہ، وانواتو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جزیرہ فتونہ، وانواتو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%9B%BE%E7%BA%B3%E5%B2%9B_(%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE)" title="富图纳岛 (瓦努阿图) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="富图纳岛 (瓦努阿图)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q543031#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&params=19_32_S_170_13_E_region:VU_type:isle"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">19°32′S</span> <span class="longitude">170°13′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.533°S 170.217°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-19.533; 170.217</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Island in Vanuatu</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the larger island in <a href="/wiki/Wallis_and_Futuna" title="Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</a>, see <a href="/wiki/Futuna_Island,_Wallis_and_Futuna" class="mw-redirect" title="Futuna Island, Wallis and Futuna">Futuna Island, Wallis and Futuna</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129712854">.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-title-embed{background-color:#efefef;font-weight:bold;padding:0.3em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-nick,.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native>div{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country{border-top:1px solid black;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country2{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-below{text-align:left;border-top:#aaa 1px solid}</style><table class="infobox ib-islands vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Futuna</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="5" data-lat="-19" data-lon="170" data-overlays="["_489d2695278d45c2c860cb38610c73334923e58a"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/5/-19/170/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,-19,170,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Futuna_Island%2C_Vanuatu&revid=1223927936&groups=_489d2695278d45c2c860cb38610c73334923e58a" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,-19,170,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Futuna_Island%2C_Vanuatu&revid=1223927936&groups=_489d2695278d45c2c860cb38610c73334923e58a 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Geography</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/South_Pacific_Ocean" class="mw-redirect" title="South Pacific Ocean">South Pacific Ocean</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&params=19_32_S_170_13_E_region:VU_type:isle"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">19°32′S</span> <span class="longitude">170°13′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.533°S 170.217°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-19.533; 170.217</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Archipelago</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">11 km<sup>2</sup> (4.2 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">666 m (2185 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest point</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tatafou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tatafou (page does not exist)">Tatafou</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Administration</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Province</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tafea_Province" title="Tafea Province">Tafea Province</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest settlement</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imounga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imounga (page does not exist)">Imounga</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Demographics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">613 (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ethnic groups</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Melanesia" title="Melanesia">Melanesians</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Futuna</b> is an island in the <a href="/wiki/Tafea" class="mw-redirect" title="Tafea">Tafea</a> province of <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a>. It is the easternmost island in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-UNEP_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNEP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Futuna_(Vanuatu)_1901_Nautical_Chart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Futuna_%28Vanuatu%29_1901_Nautical_Chart.jpg/220px-Futuna_%28Vanuatu%29_1901_Nautical_Chart.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Futuna_%28Vanuatu%29_1901_Nautical_Chart.jpg/330px-Futuna_%28Vanuatu%29_1901_Nautical_Chart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Futuna_%28Vanuatu%29_1901_Nautical_Chart.jpg/440px-Futuna_%28Vanuatu%29_1901_Nautical_Chart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2224" data-file-height="1946" /></a><figcaption>Nautical chart of Futuna island</figcaption></figure> <p>It was formed by the uplift of an underwater volcano, which last erupted in the <a href="/wiki/Pleistocene" title="Pleistocene">Pleistocene</a>, at least 11,000 years ago. The volcano reaches a height of 666 m (2,185 ft) and gives the island an area of 11 km<sup>2</sup> (4.2 sq mi).<sup id="cite_ref-Neef2001_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 805">: 805 </span></sup> The island is sometimes called <b>West Futuna</b> to distinguish it from <a href="/wiki/Futuna_Island,_Wallis_and_Futuna" class="mw-redirect" title="Futuna Island, Wallis and Futuna">Futuna Island, Wallis and Futuna</a>, and also can be known Erronan by its island neighbour, <a href="/wiki/Tanna_(island)" title="Tanna (island)">Tanna</a>. Although it is part of the <a href="/wiki/Melanesia" title="Melanesia">Melanesian</a> country of Vanuatu it is considered to be a <a href="/wiki/Polynesian_outlier" title="Polynesian outlier">Polynesian outlier</a>. To the immediate east of the island the seafloor occupies a 3.6 km (2.2 mi) deep and 25–30 km (16–19 mi) wide intra-arc sedimentary basin called the Futuna Trough that separates the island from Anwai and Tanna islands to the nor-east and <a href="/wiki/Aneityum" title="Aneityum">Aneityum</a> island to the south-east.<sup id="cite_ref-Neef2001_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 806">: 806 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geology">Geology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The top of the <a href="/wiki/Pliocene" title="Pliocene">Pliocene</a> part of the <a href="/wiki/Basaltic_andesite" title="Basaltic andesite">basaltic andesite</a> volcano is overlain by a 4 km<sup>2</sup> (1.5 sq mi) mid-Pleistocene cap of limestone called the Tanafu Plateau.<sup id="cite_ref-Neef2001_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 805">: 805 </span></sup> This has sinkholes up to 15 m (49 ft) deep in a <a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">karst</a> landscape.<sup id="cite_ref-Neef2001_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 805">: 805 </span></sup> The uplift of the volcano that was last active 1.8 ± 0.05 <a href="/wiki/Megaannum" class="mw-redirect" title="Megaannum">Ma</a> ago,<sup id="cite_ref-Neef2001_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 808">: 808 </span></sup> has resulted in seven, now on land, coral reef steps at the islands sea margin commencing from 520,000 years ago but effectively ceasing about 210,000 years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-Neef2001_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 805, 813">: 805, 813 </span></sup> The Tanafu Plateau is the 160 m (520 ft) thick deposits of the lagoon bottom of this original reef.<sup id="cite_ref-Neef2001_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 808">: 808 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ecology">Ecology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ecology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The island has a cover of rainforest and is surrounded by coral reefs with typical South Pacific island ecosystems.<sup id="cite_ref-Neef2001_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 805">: 805 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Natives_of_Footoona_(1863)_(cropped,_grayscale).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Natives_of_Footoona_%281863%29_%28cropped%2C_grayscale%29.jpg/220px-Natives_of_Footoona_%281863%29_%28cropped%2C_grayscale%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Natives_of_Footoona_%281863%29_%28cropped%2C_grayscale%29.jpg/330px-Natives_of_Footoona_%281863%29_%28cropped%2C_grayscale%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Natives_of_Footoona_%281863%29_%28cropped%2C_grayscale%29.jpg/440px-Natives_of_Footoona_%281863%29_%28cropped%2C_grayscale%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5913" data-file-height="3484" /></a><figcaption>1863 <a href="/wiki/Engraving" title="Engraving">engraving</a> of the natives of Futuna</figcaption></figure> <p>Futuna is sometimes said to be the 'Gateway' to the gospel in Vanuatu, the first island where its inhabitants converted to Christianity. During the late 1800s several missionaries lived on this island for the purpose of preaching the gospel to the natives, and in coordination with missionaries living on other neighbouring islands tried to introduce western living and influence for improvement of the well-being of its people. Notable missionaries that have lived on this island are Rev. Joseph Copeland, and medical doctor William Gunn. </p><p>Rev. Joseph Copeland had lived on the island for 10 years, from 1866, before he moved on to Tanna. Dr. William Gunn had lived on the island from 1883 to 1917. He is more well known to the local Futunese, as he had made a bigger impact to the establishments of churches around the island, and had brought many to be converted and baptised. He has also made significant contributions to the translation of bible and hymns<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from English to the Futunese language, and documented many Futunese customs and cultural practices in his book "The Gospel in Futuna<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The island has a population of 535 according to the 2009 census.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are currently 5 main villages on Futuna Island: </p> <ul><li>Iasoa</li> <li>Ipao</li> <li>Matangi (Consists of Iraro, Marae, Itavai and Iakana)</li> <li>Ihsia</li> <li>Imounga</li></ul> <p>The main village is Imounga, in the northwest. Ipao, in the northeast, is just west of the airport. The island has ten regions: Iraro, Itapapa, Itapasiesi, Matangi, Matowei, Nabao, Nariari, Rakaoroa, Serinao, and Tchinaroa. </p><p>The island also have several Futunese diaspora communities living in other islands such as main island <a href="/wiki/Efate" title="Efate">Efate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanna_(island)" title="Tanna (island)">Tanna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aneityum" title="Aneityum">Aneityum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Espiritu_Santo" title="Espiritu Santo">Espiritu Santo</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The island is served by its only domestic airport, <a href="/wiki/Futuna_Airport" title="Futuna Airport">Futuna Airport</a>, which requires passengers to transit from Tanna. The airport operates on 2 flights a week. The island also has a small shipping dock at Herald Bay, where cargo ships and ferry travel every couple of months. </p><p>The irregularity of the shipping boat visits has been an inconvenience to the communities needing to ship various goods between the Tafea islands. The current frequency of ship travels has decreased compared to past ship travels during missionary years (1800-1900), where it is known for ships to travel to Futuna twice a month. During the missionary years, missionaries living on other Tafea islands were the cause for much of the shipping traffic, with goods, letters, persons exchanged/transported between islands frequently. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The island has a school located in the village of Ihsia. Previously known as Ihsia Secondary School, the school changed its name in 2015 to Edward Nipake Natapei Memorial School<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in honor of famous politician, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Natapei" title="Edward Natapei">Edward Nipake Natapei</a>. </p><p>The school offers education from Year 1 to Year 7 as part of its primary school education; and Year 8 to Year 10 as part of its secondary. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music_and_Dance">Music and Dance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Music and Dance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm/220px--Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="171" data-mwtitle="Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm/Festival_dei_Cuori_Tarcento_2009_-_Futuna_Fatuana_Cultural_Group_2-VANUATU.mpg.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Fatuana group performing a dance at the Festival dei Cuori, Italy, 2009.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The inhabitants of the island have a style of <a href="/wiki/Hymn" title="Hymn">hymn</a> singing, established by 19th century missionaries, which is distinctive among <a href="/wiki/Pacific_islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific islands">Pacific islands</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Futuna has a rich history in 'kastom songs', traditional songs that have been passed down from generation to generation. </p><p>These songs may contain stories of real persons, events or myths. Some of the 'kastom songs' share historical events such as 'Tahfe Tiatea itoga (The Queensland song).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This song tells the story several Futunese who were recruited as farm labourers during the 'blackbirding' period, in particular, several were recruited to work in Bundaberg, Maryborough and Mackay. </p><p>During that same period, more 'kastom songs' were created based on the labourers who also visited neighbouring Fiji.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are also several gospel music groups that have made successful releases into the Pacific music industry. Some of the notable music groups and solo artists are: </p> <ul><li>Albea Nalisa</li> <li>Fatuana Mahtua</li> <li>Fatumanu</li> <li>Transformation Singers<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dance">Dance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Dance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Futuna is quite well known in Vanuatu for its strong custom dance practices and creative Christian worship dance groups. It is common in Futuna to participate in dance groups to perform in any occasion whether it be weddings, religious events or commemorate national holidays. </p><p>Some of these custom dance practices have become commercialized to become a means of income for some Futunese communities, with the rise of cultural groups such as Ekasup Cultural Group and Pepeio Cultural Group, performing to tourism and hospitality events. </p><p>These groups often perform custom ceremonies and performances in traditional costumes to educate tour groups about Futunese cultural food, stories, songs and other ways of living.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Natapei" title="Edward Natapei">Edward Nipake Natapei</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polynesian_outliers" class="mw-redirect" title="Polynesian outliers">Polynesian outliers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Futuna_Island,_Vanuatu&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Futuna_Island" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Futuna Island">Futuna Island</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-UNEP-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UNEP_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120813013124/http://islands.unep.ch/ILT.htm#1293">"UNEP Islands Directory"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://islands.unep.ch/ILT.htm#1293">the original</a> on 2012-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-08-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UNEP+Islands+Directory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fislands.unep.ch%2FILT.htm%231293&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFutuna+Island%2C+Vanuatu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Neef2001-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Neef2001_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Neef2001_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Neef2001_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Neef2001_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Neef2001_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Neef2001_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Neef2001_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Neef2001_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeefMcCulloch2001" class="citation journal cs1">Neef, G; McCulloch, MT (2001). "Pliocene‐Quaternary history of Futuna Island, south Vanuatu, southwest Pacific". <i>Australian Journal of Earth Sciences</i>. <b>48</b> (6): 805–14. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1440-0952.2001.00901.x">10.1046/j.1440-0952.2001.00901.x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences&rft.atitle=Pliocene%E2%80%90Quaternary+history+of+Futuna+Island%2C+south+Vanuatu%2C+southwest+Pacific&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=805-14&rft.date=2001&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1046%2Fj.1440-0952.2001.00901.x&rft.aulast=Neef&rft.aufirst=G&rft.au=McCulloch%2C+MT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFutuna+Island%2C+Vanuatu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trove.nla.gov.au/book/result?q=william+gunn+futuna">"Search results for 'william gunn futuna' - Books"</a>. <i>Trove</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-03-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Trove&rft.atitle=Search+results+for+%27william+gunn+futuna%27+-+Books&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftrove.nla.gov.au%2Fbook%2Fresult%3Fq%3Dwilliam%2Bgunn%2Bfutuna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFutuna+Island%2C+Vanuatu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGunn1914" class="citation book cs1">Gunn, William (1914). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gospelinfutunawi00gunniala"><i>The gospel in Futuna; with chapters on the islands of the new Hebrides, the people, their customs, religious beliefs, etc</i></a>. 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"Songs as History: A Preliminary Assessment of Two Songs of the Recruiting Era Recently Recorded in West Futuna, Vanuatu". <i>The Journal of Pacific History</i>. <b>27</b> (2): 229–236. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00223349208572709">10.1080/00223349208572709</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25169130">25169130</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Pacific+History&rft.atitle=Songs+as+History%3A+A+Preliminary+Assessment+of+Two+Songs+of+the+Recruiting+Era+Recently+Recorded+in+West+Futuna%2C+Vanuatu&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=229-236&rft.date=1992&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00223349208572709&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F25169130%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Allan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFutuna+Island%2C+Vanuatu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P1v3m35olHo">"Transformation Singers: Sirananoa Vau"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211222/P1v3m35olHo">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Transformation+Singers%3A+Sirananoa+Vau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DP1v3m35olHo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFutuna+Island%2C+Vanuatu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GIN-pFhfIPE">"Vanuatu Activities-Ekasup Cultural Village"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211222/GIN-pFhfIPE">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-22 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vanuatu+Activities-Ekasup+Cultural+Village&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DGIN-pFhfIPE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFutuna+Island%2C+Vanuatu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Provinces_and_islands_of_Vanuatu" title="Template:Provinces and islands of Vanuatu"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Provinces_and_islands_of_Vanuatu" title="Template talk:Provinces and islands of Vanuatu"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces_and_islands_of_Vanuatu" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces and islands of Vanuatu"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Islands_of_Vanuatu_by_province" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Vanuatu" title="List of islands of Vanuatu">Islands</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> by <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Vanuatu" title="Provinces of Vanuatu">province</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Vanuatu" title="Provinces of Vanuatu">Provinces of Vanuatu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malampa_Province" title="Malampa Province">Malampa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penama_Province" title="Penama Province">Penama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanma_Province" title="Sanma Province">Sanma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shefa_Province" title="Shefa Province">Shefa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tafea_Province" title="Tafea Province">Tafea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torba_Province" title="Torba Province">Torba</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Vanuatu"><img alt="Flag of Vanuatu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/100px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/150px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/200px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islands and islets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Malampa_Province" title="Malampa Province">Malampa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akhamb" title="Akhamb">Akhamb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambrym" title="Ambrym">Ambrym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arseo" title="Arseo">Arseo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atchin" title="Atchin">Atchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avock" title="Avock">Avock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awei_(Vanuatu)" title="Awei (Vanuatu)">Awei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakao_(Malampa,_Vanuatu)" title="Sakao (Malampa, Vanuatu)">Khoti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leumanang" title="Leumanang">Leumanang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lopevi" title="Lopevi">Lopevi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malakula" title="Malakula">Malakula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maskelyne_Islands" title="Maskelyne Islands">Maskelyne Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norsup" title="Norsup">Norsup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paama" title="Paama">Paama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rano_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rano (island)">Rano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakao_(Malampa,_Vanuatu)" title="Sakao (Malampa, Vanuatu)">Sakao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sowan" title="Sowan">Sowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomman" title="Tomman">Tomman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluveo" title="Uluveo">Uluveo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uri_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Uri (island)">Uri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uripiv" title="Uripiv">Uripiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vao_(island)" title="Vao (island)">Vao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varo_(island)" title="Varo (island)">Varo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vula%C3%AF" title="Vulaï">Vulaï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wala_(island)" title="Wala (island)">Wala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Penama_Province" title="Penama Province">Penama</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambae" title="Ambae">Ambae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maewo" title="Maewo">Maewo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentecost_(island)" title="Pentecost (island)">Pentecost</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Sanma_Province" title="Sanma Province">Sanma</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aese" title="Aese">Aese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aore_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aore (island)">Aore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Araki_(island)" title="Araki (island)">Araki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asuleka" title="Asuleka">Asuleka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bokissa" title="Bokissa">Bokissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dany_Island" title="Dany Island">Dany Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_Island_(Vanuatu)" title="Elephant Island (Vanuatu)">Elephant Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espiritu_Santo" title="Espiritu Santo">Espiritu Santo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lataro" title="Lataro">Lataro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lataroa" title="Lataroa">Lataroa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malo_(island)" title="Malo (island)">Malo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malokilikili" title="Malokilikili">Malokilikili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malotina" title="Malotina">Malotina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malparavu" title="Malparavu">Malparavu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltinerava" title="Maltinerava">Maltinerava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvapevu" title="Malvapevu">Malvapevu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malwepe" title="Malwepe">Malwepe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mavia_(island)" title="Mavia (island)">Mavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratua,_Vanuatu" title="Ratua, Vanuatu">Ratua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakao_(Sanma,_Vanuatu)" title="Sakao (Sanma, Vanuatu)">Sakao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangoa_(island)" title="Tangoa (island)">Tangoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thion_(Vanuatu)" title="Thion (Vanuatu)">Thion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutuba_(island)" title="Tutuba (island)">Tutuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urelapa" title="Urelapa">Urelapa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Shefa_Province" title="Shefa Province">Shefa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buninga" title="Buninga">Buninga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efate" title="Efate">Efate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekapum_Lep" title="Ekapum Lep">Ekapum Lep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emae" title="Emae">Emae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emao" title="Emao">Emao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epi_(island)" title="Epi (island)">Epi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erakor" class="mw-redirect" title="Erakor">Erakor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eratap" title="Eratap">Eratap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eretoka" title="Eretoka">Eretoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erueti_Lep" title="Erueti Lep">Erueti Lep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewose" title="Ewose">Ewose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falea_(island)" title="Falea (island)">Falea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatumiala" title="Fatumiala">Fatumiala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ifira" title="Ifira">Ifira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iririki" title="Iririki">Iririki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iriwiti_Lep" title="Iriwiti Lep">Iriwiti Lep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakula_(island)" title="Kakula (island)">Kakula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwae" title="Kuwae">Kuwae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laika_(island)" title="Laika (island)">Laika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamen_(island)" title="Lamen (island)">Lamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lelepa_(island)" title="Lelepa (island)">Lelepa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makura" class="mw-redirect" title="Makura">Makura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mataso" title="Mataso">Mataso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mele_(island)" title="Mele (island)">Mele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moso_(island)" title="Moso (island)">Moso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namuka" title="Namuka">Namuka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nguna" title="Nguna">Nguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pele_(island)" title="Pele (island)">Pele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tefala_(Vanuatu)" title="Tefala (Vanuatu)">Tefala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongariki" title="Tongariki">Tongariki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongoa" title="Tongoa">Tongoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wot_Island" title="Wot Island">Wot</a> (Étarik)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Tafea_Province" title="Tafea Province">Tafea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aneityum" title="Aneityum">Aneityum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aniwa_(island)" title="Aniwa (island)">Aniwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erromango" title="Erromango">Erromango</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Futuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inyeug" title="Inyeug">Inyeug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanna_(island)" title="Tanna (island)">Tanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vete_Manung" title="Vete Manung">Vete Manung (Goat Island)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Torba_Province" title="Torba Province">Torba</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaua" title="Gaua">Gaua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiw_(island)" title="Hiw (island)">Hiw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwak%C3%A9a" title="Kwakéa">Kwakéa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leneu" title="Leneu">Leneu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linua" title="Linua">Linua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo_(island)" title="Lo (island)">Lo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merelava" title="Merelava">Merelava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merig" title="Merig">Merig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metoma" title="Metoma">Metoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mota_(island)" title="Mota (island)">Mota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mota_Lava" title="Mota Lava">Mota Lava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawila" title="Nawila">Nawila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngwel" title="Ngwel">Ngwel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra_(island)" title="Ra (island)">Ra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravenga" title="Ravenga">Ravenga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowa_Islands" title="Rowa Islands">Rowa Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegua" title="Tegua">Tegua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toga_(island)" title="Toga (island)">Toga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ureparapara" title="Ureparapara">Ureparapara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanua_Lava" title="Vanua Lava">Vanua Lava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vot_Tande" title="Vot Tande">Vot Tande</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Polynesia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Polynesia" title="Template:Polynesia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Polynesia" title="Template talk:Polynesia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Polynesia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Polynesia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Polynesia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Polynesia" title="Polynesia">Polynesia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Polynesian_Triangle" title="Polynesian Triangle">Polynesian triangle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cook_Islands" title="Cook Islands">Cook Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easter_Island" title="Easter Island">Easter Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Polynesia" title="French Polynesia">French Polynesia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austral_Islands" title="Austral Islands">Austral Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambier_Islands" title="Gambier Islands">Gambier Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marquesas_Islands" title="Marquesas Islands">Marquesas Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_Islands" title="Society Islands">Society Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuamotus" title="Tuamotus">Tuamotus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Hawaiian Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niue" title="Niue">Niue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Island" title="Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitcairn_Islands" title="Pitcairn Islands">Pitcairn Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotuma" title="Rotuma">Rotuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isla_Salas_y_G%C3%B3mez" title="Isla Salas y Gómez">Salas y Gómez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoan_Islands" title="Samoan Islands">Samoan Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokelau" title="Tokelau">Tokelau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallis_and_Futuna" title="Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Polynesian_outlier" title="Polynesian outlier">Polynesian outliers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aniwa_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Aniwa Island">Aniwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anuta" title="Anuta">Anuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellona_Island" title="Bellona Island">Bellona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duff_Islands" title="Duff Islands">Duff Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emae" title="Emae">Emae</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Futuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapingamarangi" title="Kapingamarangi">Kapingamarangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mele_(island)" title="Mele (island)">Mele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuguria" title="Nuguria">Nuguria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nukumanu_Islands" title="Nukumanu Islands">Nukumanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nukuoro" title="Nukuoro">Nukuoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontong_Java_Atoll" title="Ontong Java Atoll">Ontong Java</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouv%C3%A9a" title="Ouvéa">Ouvéa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pileni" title="Pileni">Pileni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rennell_Island" title="Rennell Island">Rennell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikaiana" title="Sikaiana">Sikaiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takuu_Atoll" title="Takuu Atoll">Takuu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikopia" title="Tikopia">Tikopia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Polynesian-influenced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lau_Islands" title="Lau Islands">Lau Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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