Education under attack - Pakistan

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href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/57/arifa-noor'>Arifa Noor</a></span><span class='divider text-3 text-gray-500 font-arial'></span><span class='story__time text-3 text-gray-500 font-arial '> <span class='timestamp--published'> <span class='timestamp--label'>Published</span> <span class='timestamp--date'>February 25, 2025</span> </span> <span class='timestamp--updated'> <span class='divider'></span> <span class='timestamp--label'>Updated</span> <span class='timestamp--time timeago' title='2025-02-25T08:36:19+05:00'> <span class='timestamp__calendar'>February 25, 2025</span> <span class='timestamp__time'>08:36am</span> </span> </span></span> </div>  <div class='block sm:inline-block flow-root float-none sm:float-right'> <div class="social js-social-fb social--icon social--black social--flat social--facebook float-left mr-2 my-2 "> <a class=" h-full w-full outline-none inline-block " onclick="return !window.open(this.href, 'Share on Facebook', 'width=640, height=536')" rel='noreferrer' 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class='slideshow__slide slideshow__slide--first slideshow__slide--horizontal lg:w-full md:w-full w-full' style=''>  <figure class='media media--uneven media--fill sm:w-full w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><picture><img src="https://i.dawn.com/primary/2025/02/25134308f2c3169.png" alt="The writer is a journalist." title="The writer is a journalist." /></picture></div> <figcaption class='media__caption '>The writer is a journalist.</figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="template__main flow-root px-1 w-full sm:w-2/3 mx-auto md:min-w-183"> <figure class="flex items-center"> <figcaption class="text-3 font-sans uppercase mr-3 whitespace-no-wrap"><span class="hidden md:inline">Listen to article</span></figcaption> <audio class="h-5 w-60 sm:w-80 rounded-none" preload="metadata" controlslist="noplaybackrate nodownload" id="tts" controls src="https://i.dawn.com/newskit-tts-service/1894207.38cecf10-e7dd-4ff4-bc6a-e52a41ac7a68.mp3"></audio> <button class="mx-3 text-3 font-sans" onclick="document.getElementById('tts').playbackRate = 1.0">1x</button> <button class="mr-3 text-3 font-sans" onclick="document.getElementById('tts').playbackRate = 1.2">1.2x</button> <button class="mr-3 text-3 font-sans" onclick="document.getElementById('tts').playbackRate = 1.5">1.5x</button> </figure> <div class="flex whatsapp-channel mt-4"> <a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaMc238IiRov8okfYy3n" class="text-4 bg-gray-50 text-black border border-gray-300 inline-flex items-center px-2 pt-2 font-fjalla whitespace-nowrap hover:bg-gray-200" dir="auto"> <div class="social__label pl-1 text-3 font-sans uppercase whitespace-no-wrap"> <img class="inline-block float-left mr-0.5 mb-2 pr-2" src="/_img/social/icon-whatsapp-black.png" style="filter: brightness(0.9) invert(.6) sepia(.5) hue-rotate(51deg) saturate(300%)"> Join our Whatsapp channel</span> </div> </a> </div>  <div dir='auto' class='story__content overflow-hidden text-4 sm:text-4.5 pt-1 mt-1'><p>ON the sidelines of politics, it seems that political parties and their governments have much in common despite their constant snarling at one another. And I do not refer to their lack of power vis-à-vis the establishment or their eagerness to spend money they have done little to earn. Indeed, they are united in quite a lot, including their efforts to assert control over the higher education institutions in their domain.</p> <p>Consider the recent news items from different provinces. In Sindh, the government has passed a law, which would allow bureaucrats — in addition to academics — to be appointed vice-chancellors (VCs) of universities. The law has also eased the criterion for appointments by removing the PhD condition. The bill was opposed by opposition parties such as the MQM and the Jamaat-i-Islami, but such is the numbers game in the assembly that legislation by the government faces no hurdle, and opposition by the governor did little except delay the law for a short while. As the opposition leader, according to a story in Dawn, commented, “Now an SP [superintendent of police] can be appointed as VC in a university.”</p> <p>In KP, another comfortably placed government also took advantage of its numbers in the assembly and amended the law to give the chief minister the powers to appoint VCs. The amendments also give the government the powers to assess the performance of those appointed halfway through a four-year term. Once again, the governor’s opposition to the law only caused a delay.</p> <p>Since then, however, a petition filed in the relevant high court says that the change in law translated to “interference in the transactions and performance of universities and to interfere in their autonomy”. The petitioners argue that under the earlier arrangement, these powers were with the governor who exercised them in consultation with the provincial government and chief minister, which allowed some checks and balances.</p> <blockquote> <p>Recent moves simply reveal the attitude of all governments towards education.</p> </blockquote> <p>Punjab seems to not have passed any law yet but there are reports that the government in Lahore is planning to flex its muscles similarly and centralise the sector. According to media reports, the changes being considered would make the chief minister and ministers the head of the syndicates governing higher education institutes and remove the VCs from chairmanship. That the institutes are fearing such moves is evident from the views expressed by educationists who spoke at a recent conference organised in Lahore by the Punjab Higher Education Commission and Higher Education Department.</p> <p>Even for someone who does not follow the education sector closely, it is striking that three different governments run by three different political parties seem to be trying to make similar changes to a sector at more or less the same time. Just a coincidence?</p> <p>The simplest explanation is the provincial governments face governors from other parties and changing the rules is the easiest way to stay in charge.</p> <p>This is possible because there have been reports of tussles or friction between the governor and the chief minister in Punjab over the appointments to universities, which had also caused delays. Similarly, in KP, the PTI government had refused to appoint the VCs finalised under the caretaker government.</p> <p>However, it might not be simply an effort to address administrative hurdles and crush the ‘crushable’ opposition; after all, most chief ministers these days really can’t do much about the bureaucrats who are appointed in their provinces, but surely other political parties and their appointees, such as governors, should not think they can also assert themselves.</p> <p>There may be more to it, however. It is also an effort to gain more direct control over the spoils system which governance has become for provincial governments, and the higher education sector (mostly still funded by the centre) is a frontier that can do with some conquering, especially in an environment where budgets are shrinking, as is fiscal space.</p> <p>Indeed, in larger political environs where governments are helmed by political parties that win the elections through their domination of the state apparatus or the assistance of the said apparatus, rather than popular vote in fair elections, there is much clarity on what governance is aimed at. It is focused less on the electorate and more on keeping its benefactors and facilitators happy through doling out state patronage. The bureaucracy is, for example, key to their existence.</p> <p>This can help explain the recent decisions for more direct control over universities, by allowing bureaucrats to be appointed to universities or by allowing them to run them. Or by appointing others as VCs as reward for this or that service. (It goes without saying that the bureaucracy itself might need to create more space for itself as mission creep may be denying it many of the positions it earlier assumed were the former’s hunting ground.)</p> <p>Indeed, these recent moves simply reveal the attitude of all governments towards education; it is seen to be no different from any other department to be used for providing ‘naukris’ and patronage, regardless of what is said in public about the importance of higher education. And in this, higher education is treated no differently from other government-run enterprises. In fact, it may as well be a stepchild where the financial crunch within the sector is concerned.</p> <p>Indeed, even those who do not read newspapers regularly may have heard of the financial crunch at most higher education institutes. One only has to run into students or teachers at public sector institutes to learn how departments are now even short of stationery at times. Students barely get funds for their activities while more and more admissions are given to those who can afford to pay rather than expect subsidised education. Indeed, successive governments have tried to reduce the higher education budget, citing the lack of fiscal space and the IMF conditionalities — despite the fact that these constraints never stop governments from increasing expenses elsewhere such as the salaries of the judiciary, the bureaucrats, and even parliamentarians. Or build unnecessary roads in Islamabad.</p> <p>But if the stepchildren can provide more opportunities for patronage, no government or political party will let go of it. In this quest, they are all united.</p> <p><em>The writer is a journalist.</em></p> <p><em>Published in Dawn, February 25th, 2025</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="template__footer flow-root px-1"> <div class="w-full sm:w-2/3 mx-auto border-t border-gray-200 mb-4 pt-2">  <div class="flex flex-col"> </div> <div class="flex flex-col sm:flex-row"> <div class="w-full sm:w-1/2"> <div class="mb-0 sm:mb-4"> <div class="flex"> <div class="w-full"> <span class="uppercase text-2.5 font-arial"> <a class='text-red-400' href='/trends/education'>Education</a> </span> </div> <div class="w-full">  <span id='pakistan' dir='auto' class='badge inline-flex text-2.5 uppercase font-arial align-middle'><a title="Pakistan" href='/pakistan' class=' text-2.5 uppercase font-arial '><span>Pakistan </span></a></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="w-full sm:w-1/2"> <div class="mt-2 sm:mt-0 flow-root float-left sm:float-right">  <div class="social js-social-fb social--icon social--black social--flat 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alt="Education: the economic angle" title="Education: the economic angle" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1874025' class='story__title text-4 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-4 leading-tight sm:py-2 py-0 '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1874025/education-the-economic-angle' class='story__link '>Education: the economic angle </a></h2> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-0 sm:pr-2 pb-2 mb-2 sm:border-r sm:border-gray-200 border-b border-solid sm:border-b-0' data-id='1891793' id='1891793' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 sm:mr-0 mr-2 sm:float-none float-left h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Education meltdown" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1891793/education-meltdown" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/67ae822fce38d.jpg" alt="Education meltdown" title="Education meltdown" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1891793' class='story__title text-4 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-4 leading-tight sm:py-2 py-0 '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1891793/education-meltdown' class='story__link '>Education meltdown </a></h2> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-0 sm:pr-2 pb-2 mb-2 sm:border-r sm:border-gray-200 border-b border-solid sm:border-b-0' data-id='1891792' id='1891792' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 sm:mr-0 mr-2 sm:float-none float-left h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Girls’ education" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1891792/girls-education" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/67ae820000a20.jpg" alt="Girls’ education" title="Girls’ education" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1891792' class='story__title text-4 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-4 leading-tight sm:py-2 py-0 '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1891792/girls-education' class='story__link '>Girls’ education </a></h2> </article>  </div> </div>  <div class="md:w-1/3 w-full"> <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box sponsored-content theme px-1' data-id='1851391' id='1851391' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--fill sm:w-full w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Revolutionising reproductive health: Viya launches Viya Telehealth" 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data-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/9H1vZsGHr7I/mqdefault.jpg" alt="Israel is Ready to Resume Fighting in Gaza at Any Moment: Netanyahu" title="Israel is Ready to Resume Fighting in Gaza at Any Moment: Netanyahu" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894052' class='story__title text-center font-bold '><a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9H1vZsGHr7I' class='story__link '>Israel is Ready to Resume Fighting in Gaza at Any Moment: Netanyahu </a></h2> </article>  </div> <div class='slideshow__slide slideshow__slide--horizontal lg:w-1/5 md:w-1/3 w-full' style='margin:0 1px;'>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box font-serif' data-id='1894022' id='1894022' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media__icon-video sm:w-full w-full media--stretch mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Pakistan Banking Summit: Where Does The Sector Stand?" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhrA7uiC8Tc" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/fhrA7uiC8Tc/mqdefault.jpg" alt="Pakistan Banking Summit: Where Does The Sector Stand?" title="Pakistan Banking Summit: Where Does The Sector Stand?" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894022' class='story__title text-center font-bold '><a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhrA7uiC8Tc' class='story__link '>Pakistan Banking Summit: Where Does The Sector Stand? </a></h2> </article>  </div> <div class='slideshow__slide slideshow__slide--horizontal lg:w-1/5 md:w-1/3 w-full' style='margin:0 1px;'>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box font-serif' data-id='1893854' id='1893854' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media__icon-video sm:w-full w-full media--stretch mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Why Are Foreign Investors Hesitant About Pakistan?" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Ztg90fJxzQ" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/5Ztg90fJxzQ/mqdefault.jpg" alt="Why Are Foreign Investors Hesitant About Pakistan?" title="Why Are Foreign Investors Hesitant About Pakistan?" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893854' class='story__title text-center font-bold '><a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Ztg90fJxzQ' class='story__link '>Why Are Foreign Investors Hesitant About Pakistan? </a></h2> </article>  </div> <div class='slideshow__slide slideshow__slide--horizontal lg:w-1/5 md:w-1/3 w-full' style='margin:0 1px;'>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box font-serif' data-id='1893847' id='1893847' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media__icon-video sm:w-full w-full media--stretch mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="PECA Amendments Challenged Before IHC: What Are The Grounds?" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DaXSFD76Znc" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/DaXSFD76Znc/mqdefault.jpg" alt="PECA Amendments Challenged Before IHC: What Are The Grounds?" title="PECA Amendments Challenged Before IHC: What Are The Grounds?" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893847' class='story__title text-center font-bold '><a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DaXSFD76Znc' class='story__link '>PECA Amendments Challenged Before IHC: What Are The Grounds? </a></h2> </article>  </div> <div class='slideshow__slide slideshow__slide--horizontal lg:w-1/5 md:w-1/3 w-full' style='margin:0 1px;'>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box font-serif' data-id='1893850' id='1893850' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media__icon-video sm:w-full w-full media--stretch mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Quick Guide To Germany Polls" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o6S0OrSyJtw" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/o6S0OrSyJtw/mqdefault.jpg" alt="Quick Guide To Germany Polls" title="Quick Guide To Germany Polls" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893850' class='story__title text-center font-bold '><a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o6S0OrSyJtw' class='story__link '>Quick Guide To Germany Polls </a></h2> </article>  </div> <div class='slideshow__slide slideshow__slide--horizontal lg:w-1/5 md:w-1/3 w-full' style='margin:0 1px;'>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box font-serif' data-id='1893401' id='1893401' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media__icon-video sm:w-full w-full media--stretch mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="The Attention Economy: Competing for Eyeballs in a Digital World" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxp6jmMC5qU" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/uxp6jmMC5qU/mqdefault.jpg" alt="The Attention Economy: Competing for Eyeballs in a Digital World" title="The Attention Economy: Competing for Eyeballs in a Digital World" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893401' class='story__title text-center font-bold '><a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxp6jmMC5qU' class='story__link '>The Attention Economy: Competing for Eyeballs in a Digital World </a></h2> </article>  </div> <div class='slideshow__slide slideshow__slide--horizontal lg:w-1/5 md:w-1/3 w-full' style='margin:0 1px;'>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box font-serif' data-id='1893377' id='1893377' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media__icon-video sm:w-full w-full media--stretch mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Pakistan’s Telco Sector: Internet Speeds & Transitioning Into Cashless Economy" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsAbF2QuY_g" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/wsAbF2QuY_g/mqdefault.jpg" alt="Pakistan’s Telco Sector: Internet Speeds & Transitioning Into Cashless Economy" title="Pakistan’s Telco Sector: Internet Speeds & Transitioning Into Cashless Economy" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893377' class='story__title text-center font-bold '><a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsAbF2QuY_g' class='story__link '>Pakistan’s Telco Sector: Internet Speeds & Transitioning Into Cashless Economy </a></h2> </article>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-t-3 border-black"> <section id="comments" data-comments='min-comments' class="comments mx-auto md:w-3/4"> <div class="font-playfair-display text-5 font-bold inline-block"> Comments </div> <form accept-charset="utf-8" class="form-vertical comments-form jsform mb-4" id="comments-form" method="POST" action="https://www.dawn.com/comments"> <input class="form-control jscheck" type="hidden" name="jscheck" value=""> <input class="form-control" type="hidden" name="story_id" value="1894207"> <div class="info"></div> <div class="flex"> <div class="pr-2 w-1/2"> <div class="pt-2"> <input class="form-control form-input block w-full transition duration-150 ease-in-out 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font-playfair-display '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893899/comment-pakistan-need-a-miracle-after-india-loss-exposes-teams-white-ball-shortcomings' class='story__link '>COMMENT: Pakistan need a miracle after India loss exposes team’s white-ball shortcomings </a></h2> </article>  </div> </div>  <div class="p-1 border-b border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 w-full"> <div class="flex flex-row"> <div class="pr-4 pl-0.5 font-arial text-6 text-gray-500 font-bold">03</div>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box w-full' data-id='1893938' id='1893938' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--left media--fill sm:w-1/4 w-full mb-0 ' data-focus-x='38.75%' data-focus-y='49.98%'> <div class='media__item '><a title="Kohli hits ton as India push Pakistan to brink of Champions Trophy exit" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893938/kohli-hits-ton-as-india-push-pakistan-to-brink-of-champions-trophy-exit" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/24080208fac8aa3.png?r=080907" alt="Kohli hits ton as India push Pakistan to brink of Champions Trophy exit" title="Kohli hits ton as India push Pakistan to brink of Champions Trophy exit" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893938' class='story__title text-3.5 font-bold font-playfair-display '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893938/kohli-hits-ton-as-india-push-pakistan-to-brink-of-champions-trophy-exit' class='story__link '>Kohli hits ton as India push Pakistan to brink of Champions Trophy exit</a></h2> </article>  </div> </div>  <div class="p-1 border-b border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 w-full"> <div class="flex flex-row"> <div class="pr-4 pl-0.5 font-arial text-6 text-gray-500 font-bold">04</div>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box w-full' data-id='1894029' id='1894029' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--left media--fill sm:w-1/4 w-full mb-0 ' data-focus-x='17.5%' data-focus-y='51.06%'> <div class='media__item '><a title="Pakistan need big improvement after damaging India loss, says Saud" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894029/pakistan-need-big-improvement-after-damaging-india-loss-says-saud" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/24120953323928b.jpg?r=121052" alt="Pakistan need big improvement after damaging India loss, says Saud" title="Pakistan need big improvement after damaging India loss, says Saud" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894029' class='story__title text-3.5 font-bold font-playfair-display '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894029/pakistan-need-big-improvement-after-damaging-india-loss-says-saud' class='story__link '>Pakistan need big improvement after damaging India loss, says Saud</a></h2> </article>  </div> </div>  <div class="p-1 border-b border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 w-full"> <div class="flex flex-row"> <div class="pr-4 pl-0.5 font-arial text-6 text-gray-500 font-bold">05</div>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box w-full' data-id='1893609' id='1893609' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--left media--fill sm:w-1/4 w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Cartoon: 22 February, 2025" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893609/cartoon-22-february-2025" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/221537267ef1428.png?r=153731" alt="Cartoon: 22 February, 2025" title="Cartoon: 22 February, 2025" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893609' class='story__title text-3.5 font-bold font-playfair-display '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893609/cartoon-22-february-2025' class='story__link '>Cartoon: 22 February, 2025</a></h2> </article>  </div> </div>  <div class="p-1 border-b border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 w-full"> <div class="flex flex-row"> <div class="pr-4 pl-0.5 font-arial text-6 text-gray-500 font-bold">06</div>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box w-full' data-id='1893901' id='1893901' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--left media--fill sm:w-1/4 w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Cartoon: 24 February, 2025" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893901/cartoon-24-february-2025" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/67bba7b94fbe3.jpg" alt="Cartoon: 24 February, 2025" title="Cartoon: 24 February, 2025" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893901' class='story__title text-3.5 font-bold font-playfair-display '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893901/cartoon-24-february-2025' class='story__link '>Cartoon: 24 February, 2025 </a></h2> </article>  </div> </div>  <div class="p-1 border-b border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 w-full"> <div class="flex flex-row"> <div class="pr-4 pl-0.5 font-arial text-6 text-gray-500 font-bold">07</div>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box w-full' data-id='1893812' id='1893812' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--left media--fill sm:w-1/4 w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Champions Trophy: Virat does a Kohli, powers India to easy win over Pakistan" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893812/champions-trophy-virat-does-a-kohli-powers-india-to-easy-win-over-pakistan" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/232127461366d2b.jpg?r=212819" alt="Champions Trophy: Virat does a Kohli, powers India to easy win over Pakistan" title="Champions Trophy: Virat does a Kohli, powers India to easy win over Pakistan" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893812' class='story__title text-3.5 font-bold font-playfair-display '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893812/champions-trophy-virat-does-a-kohli-powers-india-to-easy-win-over-pakistan' class='story__link '>Champions Trophy: Virat does a Kohli, powers India to easy win over Pakistan</a></h2> </article>  </div> </div>  <div class="p-1 border-b border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 w-full"> <div class="flex flex-row"> <div class="pr-4 pl-0.5 font-arial text-6 text-gray-500 font-bold">08</div>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box w-full' data-id='1893982' id='1893982' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--left media--fill sm:w-1/4 w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Taliban divisions" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893982/taliban-divisions" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/24084020cf1dd0c.png?r=084144" alt="Taliban divisions" title="Taliban divisions" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893982' class='story__title text-3.5 font-bold font-playfair-display '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893982/taliban-divisions' class='story__link '>Taliban divisions </a></h2> </article>  </div> </div>  <div class="p-1 border-b border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 w-full"> <div class="flex flex-row"> <div class="pr-4 pl-0.5 font-arial text-6 text-gray-500 font-bold">09</div>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box w-full' data-id='1893941' id='1893941' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--left media--fill sm:w-1/4 w-full mb-0 ' data-focus-x='29.17%' data-focus-y='45.27%'> <div class='media__item '><a title="Pakistanis gather in Karachi to watch India clash on big screen" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893941/pakistanis-gather-in-karachi-to-watch-india-clash-on-big-screen" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/24081752cf9767b.jpg?r=083016" alt="Pakistanis gather in Karachi to watch India clash on big screen" title="Pakistanis gather in Karachi to watch India clash on big screen" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893941' class='story__title text-3.5 font-bold font-playfair-display '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893941/pakistanis-gather-in-karachi-to-watch-india-clash-on-big-screen' class='story__link '>Pakistanis gather in Karachi to watch India clash on big screen</a></h2> </article>  </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="border-t-3 border-black sm:mx-2 mx-0"> <h3 class="my-2"><a class="font-playfair-display font-bold text-6 leading-tight" href='/must-read'>Must Read</a></h3> <div class="flex flex-col sm:flex-row"> <div class="w-full sm:w-1/4">  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box mb-2 md:mb-0 pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1888431' id='1888431' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--fill sm:w-full w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="The missing children of Karachi — how the state is failing its most vulnerable" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1888431/the-missing-children-of-karachi-how-the-state-is-failing-its-most-vulnerable" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/250026321b18d34.jpg?r=002646" alt="The missing children of Karachi — how the state is failing its most vulnerable" title="The missing children of Karachi — how the state is failing its most vulnerable" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1888431' class='story__title font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-4 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1888431/the-missing-children-of-karachi-how-the-state-is-failing-its-most-vulnerable' class='story__link '>The missing children of Karachi — how the state is failing its most vulnerable</a></h2> <div dir='auto' class=' mt-1 '><span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-black '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/9722/muzhira-amin'>Muzhira Amin</a></span> </div>  <div dir='auto' class='story__excerpt text-3.5 text-black font-georgia '>In the last two months, 56 children, between the ages of zero and 18, were kidnapped across Karachi; 22 of them are still missing. </div> </article>  </div> <div class="w-full sm:w-3/4"> <div class="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-4 gap-2 mb-4 sm:ml-2">  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1894231' id='1894231' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 float-left sm:float-none mr-2 sm:mr-0 h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="‘Complete overhaul’: What went wrong for Pakistan in Champions Trophy" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894231/complete-overhaul-what-went-wrong-for-pakistan-in-champions-trophy" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/251143519778da2.jpg?r=114533" alt="‘Complete overhaul’: What went wrong for Pakistan in Champions Trophy" title="‘Complete overhaul’: What went wrong for Pakistan in Champions Trophy" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894231' class='story__title font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-4 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894231/complete-overhaul-what-went-wrong-for-pakistan-in-champions-trophy' class='story__link '>‘Complete overhaul’: What went wrong for Pakistan in Champions Trophy</a></h2> <span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-grey font-playfair-display '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/119/afp'>AFP</a></span> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1894255' id='1894255' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 float-left sm:float-none mr-2 sm:mr-0 h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Akash Ansari — ‘The Sky of Sindhi Poetry’" href="https://images.dawn.com/news/1193257/akash-ansari-the-sky-of-sindhi-poetry" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/2515505848480cb.png?r=155117" alt="Akash Ansari — ‘The Sky of Sindhi Poetry’" title="Akash Ansari — ‘The Sky of Sindhi Poetry’" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894255' class='story__title font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-4 leading-tight '><a href='https://images.dawn.com/news/1193257/akash-ansari-the-sky-of-sindhi-poetry' class='story__link '>Akash Ansari — ‘The Sky of Sindhi Poetry’</a></h2> <span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-grey font-playfair-display '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/11268/kamran-khamiso-khowaja'>Kamran Khamiso Khowaja</a></span> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1894257' id='1894257' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 float-left sm:float-none mr-2 sm:mr-0 h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Actor Usman Mukhtar announces birth of his first child, a baby girl" href="https://images.dawn.com/news/1193288/usman-mukhtar-announces-the-birth-of-his-first-child-a-baby-girl" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/251625452f2564f.png?r=162552" alt="Actor Usman Mukhtar announces birth of his first child, a baby girl" title="Actor Usman Mukhtar announces birth of his first child, a baby girl" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894257' class='story__title font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-4 leading-tight '><a href='https://images.dawn.com/news/1193288/usman-mukhtar-announces-the-birth-of-his-first-child-a-baby-girl' class='story__link '>Actor Usman Mukhtar announces birth of his first child, a baby girl</a></h2> <span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-grey font-playfair-display '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/5777/images-staff'>Images Staff</a></span> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1894216' id='1894216' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 float-left sm:float-none mr-2 sm:mr-0 h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Editorial: Pakistan seem to be left behind in the evolutionary race of modern-day cricket" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894203" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/25085410e69646a.jpg?r=085550" alt="Editorial: Pakistan seem to be left behind in the evolutionary race of modern-day cricket" title="Editorial: Pakistan seem to be left behind in the evolutionary race of modern-day cricket" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894216' class='story__title font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-4 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894203' class='story__link '>Editorial: Pakistan seem to be left behind in the evolutionary race of modern-day cricket</a></h2> <span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-grey font-playfair-display '></span> </article>  </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="border-t-3 border-black sm:mx-2 mx-0"> <h3 class="my-2"><a class="font-playfair-display font-bold text-6 leading-tight" href='/opinion'>Opinion</a></h3> <div class="flex flex-col sm:flex-row"> <div class="w-full sm:w-1/4">  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box mb-2 md:mb-0 pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1894207' id='1894207' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--fill sm:w-full w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Education under attack" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894207/education-under-attack" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/25134308f2c3169.png?r=134317" alt="Education under attack" title="Education under attack" /></picture></a></div> </figure>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894207' class='story__title font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-4 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894207/education-under-attack' class='story__link '>Education under attack </a></h2> <div dir='auto' class=' mt-1 '><span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-black '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/57/arifa-noor'>Arifa Noor</a></span> </div>  <div dir='auto' class='story__excerpt text-3.5 text-black font-georgia '>Recent moves simply reveal the attitude of all governments towards education. </div> </article>  </div> <div class="w-full sm:w-3/4"> <div class="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-4 gap-2 mb-4 sm:ml-2">  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1894206' id='1894206' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 float-left sm:float-none mr-2 sm:mr-0 h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Uncorking the bottled peace" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894206/uncorking-the-bottled-peace" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/67bd39a83d0a5.png" alt="Uncorking the bottled peace" title="Uncorking the bottled peace" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '> 25 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894206' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894206/uncorking-the-bottled-peace' class='story__link '>Uncorking the bottled peace </a></h2> <div dir='auto' class=' mt-1 '><span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-black '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/280/jawed-naqvi'>Jawed Naqvi</a></span> </div></article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1894205' id='1894205' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 float-left sm:float-none mr-2 sm:mr-0 h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="HCV self-testing" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894205/hcv-self-testing" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/25134219b656244.png?r=134233" alt="HCV self-testing" title="HCV self-testing" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '> 25 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894205' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894205/hcv-self-testing' class='story__link '>HCV self-testing </a></h2> <div dir='auto' class=' mt-1 '><span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-black '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/11496/nida-ali'>Nida Ali</a></span> </div></article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1894204' id='1894204' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 float-left sm:float-none mr-2 sm:mr-0 h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Commuted sentence" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894204/commuted-sentence" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/67bd389f5fa73.jpg" alt="Commuted sentence" title="Commuted sentence" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '> 25 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894204' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894204/commuted-sentence' class='story__link '>Commuted sentence </a></h2> <div dir='auto' class=' mt-1 '><span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-black '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/7601/shahzad-sharjeel'>Shahzad Sharjeel</a></span> </div></article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200' data-id='1893980' id='1893980' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 float-left sm:float-none mr-2 sm:mr-0 h-auto mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Drivers of change" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893980/drivers-of-change" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/67bbd3307d0c4.jpg?r=090118" alt="Drivers of change" title="Drivers of change" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '>Updated 24 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893980' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893980/drivers-of-change' class='story__link '>Drivers of change </a></h2> <div dir='auto' class=' mt-1 '><span dir='auto' class='story__byline text-3 text-black '><a class='story__byline__link' href='https://www.dawn.com/authors/8829/maleeha-lodhi'>Maleeha Lodhi</a></span> </div></article>  </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="border-t-3 border-black sm:mx-2 mx-0"> <h3 class="my-2"><a class="font-playfair-display font-bold text-6 leading-tight" href='/opinion'>Editorial</a></h3> <div class="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-3 md:grid-cols-6 gap-2 mb-4">  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 sm:grid' data-id='1894203' id='1894203' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 sm:ml-0 ml-2 sm:float-none float-right order-1 mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="All out" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894203/all-out" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/25085423e69646a.jpg?r=085943" alt="All out" title="All out" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '>Updated 25 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894203' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894203/all-out' class='story__link '>All out </a></h2>  <div dir='auto' class='story__excerpt text-3.5 text-black font-georgia '>PAKISTAN cricket captain Mohammad Rizwan’s assessment was brutal — it could not have been any other way. At ... </div> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 sm:grid' data-id='1894202' id='1894202' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 sm:ml-0 ml-2 sm:float-none float-right order-1 mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Bearing the brunt" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894202/bearing-the-brunt" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Bearing the brunt" title="Bearing the brunt" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '> 25 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894202' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894202/bearing-the-brunt' class='story__link '>Bearing the brunt </a></h2>  <div dir='auto' class='story__excerpt text-3.5 text-black font-georgia '>FOR the past several months, we have repeatedly been told by the prime minister and his cabinet that the government... </div> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 sm:grid' data-id='1894201' id='1894201' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 sm:ml-0 ml-2 sm:float-none float-right order-1 mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Afghan resettlement" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1894201/afghan-resettlement" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Afghan resettlement" title="Afghan resettlement" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '> 25 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1894201' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1894201/afghan-resettlement' class='story__link '>Afghan resettlement </a></h2>  <div dir='auto' class='story__excerpt text-3.5 text-black font-georgia '>AFGHAN refugees who fled their country after the Taliban took over in 2021, and who hoped to resettle in the West,... </div> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 sm:grid' data-id='1893982' id='1893982' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 sm:ml-0 ml-2 sm:float-none float-right order-1 mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Taliban divisions" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893982/taliban-divisions" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="https://i.dawn.com/medium/2025/02/24084020cf1dd0c.png?r=084144" alt="Taliban divisions" title="Taliban divisions" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '>Updated 24 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893982' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893982/taliban-divisions' class='story__link '>Taliban divisions </a></h2>  <div dir='auto' class='story__excerpt text-3.5 text-black font-georgia '>The only workable solution lies in Mullah Akhundzada loosening his iron grip on the country. </div> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 sm:grid' data-id='1893981' id='1893981' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 sm:ml-0 ml-2 sm:float-none float-right order-1 mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Oblivious to drought" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893981/oblivious-to-drought" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Oblivious to drought" title="Oblivious to drought" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '> 24 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893981' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893981/oblivious-to-drought' class='story__link '>Oblivious to drought </a></h2>  <div dir='auto' class='story__excerpt text-3.5 text-black font-georgia '>PAKISTAN faces two types of drought: one caused by dry weather or lower-than-normal rainfall, and the other ... </div> </article>   <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box pr-2 pb-2 md:pb-0 border-b md:border-b-0 border-r-0 sm:border-r border-gray-200 sm:grid' data-id='1893983' id='1893983' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <figure class='media media--focus sm:w-full w-1/4 sm:ml-0 ml-2 sm:float-none float-right order-1 mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item media__item--100 '><a title="Digital children" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893983/digital-children" target="_self"><picture><img class='lazyload' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mN8Vw8AAmEBb87E6jIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' data-src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Digital children" title="Digital children" /></picture></a></div> </figure> <span class='story__time text-2.5 text-gray-500 text-gray-500 font-arial '> 24 Feb, 2025</span>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893983' class='story__title text-3.5 font-playfair-display font-bold pt-1 pb-2 text-3.5 leading-tight '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893983/digital-children' class='story__link '>Digital children </a></h2>  <div dir='auto' class='story__excerpt text-3.5 text-black font-georgia '>AS most parents with young children will agree, the easiest way to pacify a bawling child is to hand them a... </div> </article>  </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="absolute left-0 hidden sm:block"> <div class='navstory fixed z-50 top-2/5 navstory--prev' title="You can also use your keyboard ← (left arrow) or → (right arrow) to navigate stories"> <a class="navstory__arrow opacity-50 bg-gray-400 text-13 absolute pt-0 pb-2 px-1.25 font-georgia text-white rounded-tr-md rounded-br-md navstory__arrow--prev" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893955/torkham-border-closure-leaves-afghans-stranded">&lsaquo;</a> <div class='navstory__article p-2.5 opacity-0 w-52 -ml-56 bg-gray-200 navstory__article--prev'>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box ' data-id='1893955' id='1893955' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893955' class='story__title '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893955/torkham-border-closure-leaves-afghans-stranded' class='story__link '>Torkham border closure leaves Afghans stranded</a></h2>  <figure class='media media--fill sm:w-full w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="Torkham border closure leaves Afghans stranded" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893955/torkham-border-closure-leaves-afghans-stranded" target="_self"><picture><img src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/2411261493eec0e.jpg?r=112710" alt="Torkham border closure leaves Afghans stranded" title="Torkham border closure leaves Afghans stranded" /></picture></a></div> </figure> </article>  </div> </div> <div class='navstory fixed z-50 top-2/5 right-0 rounded-t-md rounded-l-md navstory--next' title="You can also use your keyboard ← (left arrow) or → (right arrow) to navigate stories"> <a class="navstory__arrow opacity-50 bg-gray-400 text-13 absolute right-0 pt-0 pb-2 px-1.25 font-georgia text-white rounded-tl-md rounded-bl-md navstory__arrow--next" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893855/5-takeaways-as-india-exposes-pakistans-50-over-frailties-yet-again">&rsaquo;</a> <div class='navstory__article p-2.5 opacity-0 w-52 -mr-56 bg-gray-200 navstory__article--next'>  <article class='story relative overflow-hidden box ' data-id='1893855' id='1893855' data-layout='story' data-tags=''>  <h2 dir='auto' data-layout='story' data-id='1893855' class='story__title '><a href='https://www.dawn.com/news/1893855/5-takeaways-as-india-exposes-pakistans-50-over-frailties-yet-again' class='story__link '>5 takeaways as India exposes Pakistan’s 50-over frailties yet again</a></h2>  <figure class='media media--fill sm:w-full w-full mb-0 ' > <div class='media__item '><a title="5 takeaways as India exposes Pakistan’s 50-over frailties yet again" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1893855/5-takeaways-as-india-exposes-pakistans-50-over-frailties-yet-again" target="_self"><picture><img src="https://i.dawn.com/thumbnail/2025/02/2413105700d1786.jpg?r=131139" alt="5 takeaways as India exposes Pakistan’s 50-over frailties yet again" title="5 takeaways as India exposes Pakistan’s 50-over frailties yet again" /></picture></a></div> </figure> </article>  </div> </div> </div></div> <footer> 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