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The village church is All Saints, Petham and is [[Grade I listed]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-171367-church-of-all-saints-petham-kent|title=Church of All Saints, Petham, Kent|website=Britishlistedbuildings.co.uk|accessdate=1 November 2017}}</ref> It was built in the 13th century but suffered from a fire in 1922 and had to be reconstructed. The village hall was rebuilt in the early 21st century next to Marble pond on relatively low meadows deemed unsuitable for housing and insurance. Petham has rolling hills within its bounds, including ancient forested slopes and thatched medieval and [[Tudor period]] cottages. It now incorporates '''Swarling''' to the north, which had "33.5" households in the [[Domesday Book]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/TR1252/swarling/ |title=Swarling &#124; Domesday Book |website=domesdaymap.co.uk |access-date=3 February 2022 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130908165214/http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/TR1252/swarling/ |archive-date=8 September 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> and is one of the [[type site]]s for [[British Iron Age]] [[Aylesford-Swarling pottery]]. The excavation, by [[Joscelyn Plunket Bushe-Fox|J. P. Bushe-Fox]], to publication took place in 1921–1925.<ref>Cunliffe, Barry W., ''Iron Age Communities in Britain, Fourth Edition: An Account of England, Scotland and Wales from the Seventh Century BC, Until the Roman Conquest'', near Figure 1.4, 2012 (4th edition), Routledge, [https://books.google.com/books?id=v1Zkio7jluAC&dq=Britons+Iron+Age&pg=PT676 google preview, with no page numbers]</ref> ==History== Similar to other comparable villages, Petham once featured multiple facilities such as a baker, cobbler, post office and garage.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/domesday/dblock/GB-612000-150000/page/4|title=Village Amenities - (1)|website=Bbc.co.uk|accessdate=1 November 2017}}</ref> Today, none of these facilities remains and the only public buildings are the Petham Pint, a small tavern that was opened during COVID times to try and increase morale, and the All Saints church and graveyard. This decline began in the 1940s and can be attributed to increasing household car ownership (in the early 1940s 90% of households did not own a car).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.racfoundation.org/assets/rac_foundation/content/downloadables/car%20ownership%20in%20great%20britain%20-%20leibling%20-%20171008%20-%20report.pdf|title=Car ownership in Great Britain|website=Racfoundation.org|accessdate=1 November 2017}}</ref> Increasing car ownership allowed easier travel between Petham and Canterbury, enabling residents to access services in the city. ==Gallery== <gallery> File:Petham village hall, Kent, UK.jpg|Petham Village Hall on Church Lane File:Petham graveyard - geograph.org.uk - 341144.jpg|All Saints Petham Graveyard </gallery> ==References== [[File:All Saints, Petham, Kent - geograph.org.uk - 1736805.jpg|thumb|The church of All Saints]] {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{Commons category-inline|Petham}} {{Canterbury}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Civil parishes in Kent]] 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