CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>The Smiling, Proud Wanderer - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"067e638c-2b29-4770-95f3-92ef4d6def5f","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer","wgTitle":"The Smiling, Proud Wanderer","wgCurRevisionId":1236506531,"wgRevisionId":1236506531,"wgArticleId":1705774,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles containing Chinese-language text","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from March 2023","The Smiling, Proud Wanderer","1967 novels","20th-century Chinese novels","Novels first published in serial form","Works originally published in Ming Pao","Novels about orphans","Novels set in Imperial China", "Chinese novels adapted into television series","Chinese novels adapted into films","Existentialist novels","Fiction about self-harm","Novels set in Shaanxi","Novels set in Hunan","Novels set in Shandong","Novels set in Shanxi","Novels set in Fujian"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer","wgRelevantArticleId":1705774,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000 ,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1188815","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage": "ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9f/The_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer_%28%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1666"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9f/The_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer_%28%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1110"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="888"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="The Smiling, Proud Wanderer - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-The_Smiling_Proud_Wanderer rootpage-The_Smiling_Proud_Wanderer skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=The+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=The+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=The+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=The+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Plot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Plot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Characters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Characters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Characters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Schools,_clans_and_organisations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Schools,_clans_and_organisations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Schools, clans and organisations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Schools,_clans_and_organisations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Schools, clans and organisations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Schools,_clans_and_organisations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Five_Mountain_Sword_Schools_Alliance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Five_Mountain_Sword_Schools_Alliance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Five Mountain Sword Schools Alliance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Five_Mountain_Sword_Schools_Alliance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sun_Moon_Holy_Cult" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sun_Moon_Holy_Cult"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Sun Moon Holy Cult</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sun_Moon_Holy_Cult-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Others</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Themes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Themes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Themes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Themes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adaptations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adaptations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Adaptations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Adaptations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Adaptations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Adaptations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stage_productions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stage_productions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Stage productions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stage_productions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>The Smiling, Proud Wanderer</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 10 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A0u-ng%C5%8D%CD%98-kang-%C3%B4%CD%98" title="Siàu-ngō͘-kang-ô͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siàu-ngō͘-kang-ô͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%98%A4%EA%B0%95%ED%98%B8" title="소오강호 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소오강호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendekar_Hina_Kelana" title="Pendekar Hina Kelana – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pendekar Hina Kelana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%81%8F_%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%91%E1%80%AF)" title="သိုင်းလောက၏ စိန်ခေါ်သံ (သိုင်းဝတ္ထု) – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သိုင်းလောက၏ စိန်ခေါ်သံ (သိုင်းဝတ္ထု)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E6%9B%B2_%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96" title="秘曲笑傲江湖 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="秘曲笑傲江湖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3" title="กระบี่เย้ยยุทธจักร – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กระบี่เย้ยยุทธจักร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFu_ng%E1%BA%A1o_giang_h%E1%BB%93" title="Tiếu ngạo giang hồ – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếu ngạo giang hồ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96" title="笑傲江湖 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="笑傲江湖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96" title="笑傲江湖 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="笑傲江湖" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96" title="笑傲江湖 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="笑傲江湖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1188815#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&oldid=1236506531" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=The_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer&id=1236506531&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FThe_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FThe_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=The_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1188815" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1967 wuxia novel by Jin Yong</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="The Smiling, Proud Wanderer (disambiguation)">The Smiling, Proud Wanderer (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size:125%; font-style:italic; padding-bottom:0.2em;">The Smiling, Proud Wanderer <span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer&rft.author=%5B%5BJin+Yong%5D%5D&rft.date=1967&rft.pub=%27%27%5B%5BMing+Pao%5D%5D%27%27&rft.place=Hong+Kong"></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_(%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9f/The_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer_%28%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96%29.jpg/220px-The_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer_%28%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9f/The_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer_%28%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="268" data-file-height="372" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Cover of the 1980 edition</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Author</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jin_Yong" title="Jin Yong">Jin Yong</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Original title</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049405">.mw-parser-output .noitalic{font-style:normal}</style><span class="noitalic">笑傲江湖</span></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">Chinese</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wuxia" title="Wuxia">Wuxia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publisher</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Ming_Pao" title="Ming Pao">Ming Pao</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Publication date</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1967</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication place</th><td class="infobox-data">Hong Kong</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Media type</th><td class="infobox-data">Print</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Heaven_Sword_and_Dragon_Saber" title="The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber">The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber</a> </i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Followed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>The <a href="/wiki/Sword_Stained_with_Royal_Blood" title="Sword Stained with Royal Blood">Sword Stained with Royal Blood</a> </i></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">The Smiling, Proud Wanderer</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">笑傲江湖</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">笑傲江湖</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">Laughing Proudly in the <i><a href="/wiki/Jianghu" title="Jianghu">Jianghu</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Xiào Ào Jiāng Hú</span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Yue: Cantonese</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Siu3 Ngou6 Gong1 Wu4</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>The Smiling, Proud Wanderer</b></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Wuxia" title="Wuxia">wuxia</a> novel by <a href="/wiki/Jin_Yong" title="Jin Yong">Jin Yong</a> (Louis Cha). It was first serialised in Hong Kong in the newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/Ming_Pao" title="Ming Pao">Ming Pao</a></i> from 20 April 1967 to 12 October 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Chinese title of the novel, <i><b>Xiao Ao Jiang Hu</b></i>, literally means to live a carefree life in a mundane world of strife. Alternate English translations of the title include <i><b>The Wandering Swordsman</b></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><b>Laughing in the Wind</b></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><b>The Peerless Gallant Errant</b></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><b>The Proud and Gallant Wanderer</b></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another alternative title, <i><b>State of Divinity</b></i>, is used for some of the novel's adaptations. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <i><a href="/wiki/Jianghu" title="Jianghu">jianghu</a></i> (martial artists' community), there is a highly coveted martial arts manual known as the "Bixie Swordplay Manual", which is the heirloom of the Lin family who runs the Fuwei <a href="/wiki/Security_company" title="Security company">Security Service</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fuzhou" title="Fuzhou">Fuzhou</a>. The Qingcheng School's leader, Yu Canghai, leads his followers to massacre the Lins and attempts to seize the manual but does not find it. Yue Buqun, the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Mount_Hua_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Hua School">Mount Hua School</a>, — a member of the "orthodox" <a href="/w/index.php?title=Five_Mountains_Sword_Schools_Alliance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Five Mountains Sword Schools Alliance (page does not exist)">Five Mountains Sword Schools Alliance</a> — saves Lin Pingzhi, the Lin family's sole survivor, accepts him as an apprentice and trains him in swordplay. </p><p>The novel's protagonist is Yue Buqun's most senior apprentice, Linghu Chong, an orphaned, happy-go-lucky but honourable swordsman who has a penchant for alcoholic drinks. He befriends the notorious bandit Tian Boguang and saves Yilin, a nun from the (North) Mount Heng School, from Tian's lecherous advances. In the meantime, Liu Zhengfeng of the (South) Mount Heng School announces his decision to leave the <i>jianghu</i> and invites his fellow martial artists to witness his retirement ceremony. The event turns into a bloodbath when Zuo Lengchan, the chief of the Mount Song School, and other "orthodox" schools accuse Liu Zhengfeng of being unfaithful to their alliance by befriending Qu Yang, an elder of the "evil" <a href="#Sun_Moon_Holy_Cult">Sun Moon Holy Cult</a>. Liu Zhengfeng and Qu Yang are cornered by Zuo Lengchan and his men and eventually commit suicide. Before dying, Liu Zhengfeng and Qu Yang give Linghu Chong the score of "Xiaoao Jianghu" ("Laughing Proudly in the <i>Jianghu</i>"), a musical piece they composed together. (The Chinese title of the novel comes from the name of this fictional musical piece.) </p><p>Lin Pingzhi's entrance into the Mount Hua School causes Linghu Chong's romantic feelings for Yue Lingshan, Yue Buqun's daughter, to subside because she starts falling in love with Lin Pingzhi. At the same time, Linghu Chong's friendship with Tian Boguang leads him into trouble as it is against the Mount Hua School's rules to associate oneself with any <i>jianghu</i> lowlife or person from an "evil" school. His master punishes him by making him stay alone for a year in a secluded area on Mount Hua to reflect on his "misdeeds". During this time, he discovers carvings of swordplay techniques in a cave, practises them, and unknowingly familiarises himself with the skills of the other four sword schools and the counter-moves. He also encounters Feng Qingyang, a reclusive Mount Hua School swordsman, who teaches him the powerful skill <a href="/wiki/Dugu_Qiubai#Nine_Swords_of_Dugu" title="Dugu Qiubai">Nine Swords of Dugu</a>. </p><p>The self-proclaimed righteous Five Mountains Sword Schools Alliance, though seemingly united, is constantly troubled by politicking and infighting among its members. Linghu Chong gets entangled in the conflicts and sustains serious internal injuries while using his newly mastered skill to defend his Mount Hua School fellows from attacks by Mount Song School members in disguise. The other schools mistake the Nine Swords of Dugu for the Bixie Swordplay, and wrongly accuse Linghu Chong of stealing the "Bixie Swordplay Manual" and keeping it for himself. Yue Buqun also becomes suspicious and secretly jealous of his apprentice's sudden leap in swordplay prowess. </p><p>While accompanying his master and Mount Hua School fellows on a trip to <a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a>, Linghu Chong encounters Ren Yingying, a key figure of the Sun Moon Holy Cult and falls in love with her. He also meets several <i>jianghu</i> lowlifes, who are friendly towards him and try to heal him. By then, Yue Buqun has grown tired of Linghu Chong's association with <i>jianghu</i> lowlifes so he abandons his apprentice. Linghu Chong also helps Ren Yingying fend off enemies of the Sun Moon Holy Cult and his injuries worsen over time. Eventually, she brings him to the <a href="/wiki/Shaolin_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaolin School">Shaolin School</a> to seek help. Linghu Chong later learns from Fangzheng, the Shaolin abbot, that Yue Buqun has publicly announced that he has expelled Linghu Chong from the Mount Hua School. </p><p>Linghu Chong sinks into despair as he is now an outcast of the "orthodox" side of the <i>jianghu</i>. After leaving Shaolin, he meets a stranger, Xiang Wentian, whom he saves from dozens of enemies. Xiang Wentian becomes sworn brothers with Linghu Chong and brings him to a manor in <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a>, where they find Ren Woxing (Ren Yingying's father), the former leader of the Sun Moon Holy Cult who was ousted from power by his deputy, <a href="/wiki/Dongfang_Bubai" title="Dongfang Bubai">Dongfang Bubai</a>. Ren Woxing breaks out of captivity by knocking out Linghu Chong and using him as a decoy. While trapped inside the dungeon, Linghu Chong discovers carvings of Ren Woxing's infamous Cosmic Absorbing Power and learns the skill by chance. Ren Woxing returns to save Linghu Chong later and tries to persuade him to join the Sun Moon Holy Cult by offering him Ren Yingying's hand in marriage. Linghu Chong declines to join, but still helps Ren Woxing defeat Dongfang Bubai and regain control of the cult. </p><p>Linghu Chong becomes the new head of the (North) Mount Heng School, whose members are all nuns, after he unsuccessfully tries to save its leaders from a masked assassin. He attends a special assembly of the Five Mountains Sword Schools Alliance called for by Zuo Lengchan, who attempts to coerce the other four schools into merging into the Mount Song School under his leadership. However, Zuo is defeated and blinded by Yue Buqun, who uses the Bixie Swordplay against him. Yue Buqun becomes the new leader of the alliance. </p><p>After leaving the assembly, Linghu Chong and Ren Yingying see Lin Pingzhi brutally slaying members of the Qingcheng School to avenge his family, and overhear a conversation between him and Yue Lingshan, who is now his wife. Lin Pingzhi reveals that both he and Yue Buqun have mastered the Bixie Swordplay, which is considered "unorthodox" because they need to <a href="/wiki/Castration" title="Castration">castrate</a> themselves to fulfill the prerequisite for learning it. Linghu Chong also learns that Yue Buqun, his respectable former master, is actually a villainous hypocrite who planned an elaborate scheme against Lin Pingzhi to seize the swordplay manual in the hope of dominating the <i>jianghu</i>. Lin Pingzhi then stabs Yue Lingshan to prove his loyalty to Zuo Lengchan, who is plotting revenge against Yue Buqun. Before Yue Lingshan dies, she makes Linghu Chong promise to spare Lin Pingzhi's life as she still loves him. Linghu Chong reluctantly agrees after considering his past romantic feelings for Yue Lingshan. </p><p>Yue Buqun schemes to kill Lin Pingzhi, who knows his secret, and seeks to silence him. Linghu Chong, despite his reluctance to be enemies with his former master, ultimately chooses to stop Yue Buqun and protect the innocent from his evil machinations. The finale climaxes with the members of the Five Mountains Sword Schools Alliance being trapped in the cave on Mount Hua owing to Yue Buqun's treachery. The schools slaughter each other out of paranoia and distrust, ultimately leading to the alliance's dissolution. Linghu Chong defeats Lin Pingzhi and spares his life as he had promised Yue Lingshan, but permanently disables Lin Pingzhi to prevent him from hurting others again. Meanwhile, Yue Buqun is killed by Yilin while fighting with Linghu Chong during the frenzy. </p><p>After the collapse of the alliance, Ren Woxing plans an attack on the scattered and fragmented "orthodox" schools in order to unite the <i>jianghu</i> under the control of his "evil" Sun Moon Holy Cult. He tries to force Linghu Chong to join him, but dies at a crucial moment from a stroke. Ren Yingying becomes the new leader of the Sun Moon Holy Cult and successfully negotiates a truce between the "orthodox" and "evil" sides of the <i>jianghu</i>. Three years later, she passes the leadership to Xiang Wentian and marries Linghu Chong and they live happily ever after. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characters">Characters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_characters" title="List of The Smiling, Proud Wanderer characters">List of The Smiling, Proud Wanderer characters</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Schools,_clans_and_organisations"><span id="Schools.2C_clans_and_organisations"></span>Schools, clans and organisations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Schools, clans and organisations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_organisations_in_wuxia_fiction" title="List of organisations in wuxia fiction">List of organisations in wuxia fiction</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Five_Mountain_Sword_Schools_Alliance">Five Mountain Sword Schools Alliance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Five Mountain Sword Schools Alliance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Five_Mountain_Sword_Schools_Alliance" title="Five Mountain Sword Schools Alliance">Five Mountain Sword Schools Alliance</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sun_Moon_Holy_Cult">Sun Moon Holy Cult</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sun Moon Holy Cult"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Sun Moon Holy Cult (<span lang="zh">日月神教</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Rì Yuè Shén Jiào</span></i>) is based on Black Woods Cliff (<span lang="zh">黑木崖</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">hēi mù yá</span></i>; in present-day <a href="/wiki/Xibaipo" title="Xibaipo">Xibaipo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a>). Its origin is unclear, Martial artists in the <i><a href="/wiki/Jianghu" title="Jianghu">jianghu</a></i> often refer to the Sun Moon Holy Cult as the "Demonic Cult" (<span lang="zh">魔教</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Mó Jiào</span></i>), as they previously did to the Ming Cult. Considered eccentric and heretical, the cult is a common enemy of the orthodox schools. Its members are known for engaging in various types of cult-like activities and committing heinous crimes. It was led by Ren Woxing until <a href="/wiki/Dongfang_Bubai" title="Dongfang Bubai">Dongfang Bubai</a> ousts the former from power in a scheme. Dongfang treats his followers cruelly, forcing them to consume poison pills and giving them antidotes to temporarily ease their agony only if they obey him. Ren Woxing practises the "Cosmic Absorbing Power" (<i><span lang="zh-Latn">xīxīng dàfǎ</span></i>), which allows him to drain and absorb an opponent's <a href="/wiki/Neigong" title="Neigong">inner energy</a>, while Dongfang Bubai is said to be invincible after he mastered the skills in the Sunflower Manual (<span lang="zh">葵花寶典</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">kuíhuā báodiǎn</span></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Others">Others</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Others"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Qingcheng School (<span lang="zh">青城派</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Qīngchéng Pài</span></i>)</li> <li>Fuwei Security Service (<span lang="zh">福威鏢局</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Fúwēi Biāojú</span></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaolin_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaolin School">Shaolin School</a> (<span lang="zh">少林派</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Shàolín Pài</span></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wudang_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Wudang School">Wudang School</a> (<span lang="zh">武當派</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Wǔdāng Pài</span></i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Themes">Themes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Themes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the afterword, <a href="/wiki/Jin_Yong" title="Jin Yong">Jin Yong</a> mentions that <i>The Smiling, Proud Wanderer</i> can be read as a political allegory disguised as a <a href="/wiki/Wuxia" title="Wuxia">wuxia</a> novel.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As an allegory, it can happen in "any dynasty or organisation".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jin Yong also stated in the afterword that after the novel was published, Vietnamese politicians had once used the names of Yue Buqun and Zuo Lengchan as derogatory terms against one another in parliamentary sessions.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adaptations">Adaptations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Adaptations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films">Films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="75%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="5%">Year</th> <th width="15%">Production</th> <th width="25%">Main cast</th> <th width="30%">Additional information </th></tr> <tr> <td>1978</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shaw_Brothers_Studio" title="Shaw Brothers Studio">Shaw Brothers Studio</a> (Hong Kong)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wong_Yue" title="Wong Yue">Wong Yue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shih_Szu" title="Shih Szu">Shih Szu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Chan_(actor)" title="Michael Chan (actor)">Michael Chan</a>, Ling Yun</td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/The_Proud_Youth" title="The Proud Youth">The Proud Youth</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Film_Workshop" title="Film Workshop">Film Workshop</a><br />(Hong Kong)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sam_Hui" title="Sam Hui">Sam Hui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sharla_Cheung" title="Sharla Cheung">Sharla Cheung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cecilia_Yip" title="Cecilia Yip">Cecilia Yip</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacky_Cheung" title="Jacky Cheung">Jacky Cheung</a>, Fennie Yuen, Lau Siu-ming</td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/The_Swordsman_(1990_film)" title="The Swordsman (1990 film)">The Swordsman</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jet_Li" title="Jet Li">Jet Li</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rosamund_Kwan" title="Rosamund Kwan">Rosamund Kwan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Reis" title="Michelle Reis">Michelle Reis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Lin" title="Brigitte Lin">Brigitte Lin</a>, Fennie Yuen</td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/Swordsman_II" title="Swordsman II">Swordsman II</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993</td> <td>Brigitte Lin, <a href="/wiki/Joey_Wong" title="Joey Wong">Joey Wong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yu_Rongguang" title="Yu Rongguang">Yu Rongguang</a></td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/The_East_Is_Red_(1993_film)" title="The East Is Red (1993 film)">The East Is Red (1993 film)</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="75%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="5%">Year</th> <th width="15%">Production</th> <th width="25%">Main cast</th> <th width="30%">Additional information </th></tr> <tr> <td>1984</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Television_Broadcasts_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Television Broadcasts Limited">TVB</a> (Hong Kong)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chow_Yun-fat" title="Chow Yun-fat">Chow Yun-fat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Chan" title="Rebecca Chan">Rebecca Chan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaime_Chik" title="Jaime Chik">Jaime Chik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Tsang" title="Kenneth Tsang">Kenneth Tsang</a>, Tung Wai, Isabella Wong</td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_(1984_TV_series)" title="The Smiling, Proud Wanderer (1984 TV series)">The Smiling, Proud Wanderer (1984 TV series)</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Television" title="Taiwan Television">TTV</a> (Taiwan)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Leung" title="Bryan Leung">Bryan Leung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leanne_Liu" title="Leanne Liu">Leanne Liu</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996</td> <td>TVB (Hong Kong)</td> <td>Jacky Lui, Fiona Leung, Cherie Chan, Timmy Ho, <a href="/wiki/He_Meitian" title="He Meitian">He Meitian</a>, Wong Wai</td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/State_of_Divinity_(1996_TV_series)" title="State of Divinity (1996 TV series)">State of Divinity (1996 TV series)</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2000</td> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Television" title="China Television">CTV</a> (Taiwan)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richie_Ren" class="mw-redirect" title="Richie Ren">Richie Ren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anita_Yuen" title="Anita Yuen">Anita Yuen</a>, Vivian Chen, Song Ta-ming, Yue Yueli, Tsai Tsan-te, <a href="/wiki/Leanne_Liu" title="Leanne Liu">Leanne Liu</a></td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/State_of_Divinity_(2000_TV_series)" title="State of Divinity (2000 TV series)">State of Divinity (2000 TV series)</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MediaCorp" class="mw-redirect" title="MediaCorp">MediaCorp</a> (Singapore)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Ma" title="Steve Ma">Steve Ma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fann_Wong" title="Fann Wong">Fann Wong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivy_Lee_(actress)" title="Ivy Lee (actress)">Ivy Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chew_Chor_Meng" title="Chew Chor Meng">Chew Chor Meng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacelyn_Tay" title="Jacelyn Tay">Jacelyn Tay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zheng_Geping" title="Zheng Geping">Zheng Geping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Priscelia_Chan" title="Priscelia Chan">Priscelia Chan</a></td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/The_Legendary_Swordsman" title="The Legendary Swordsman">The Legendary Swordsman</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001</td> <td>Ciwen Film & TV Production Co. Ltd. (Mainland China)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Li_Yapeng" title="Li Yapeng">Li Yapeng</a>, Xu Qing, <a href="/wiki/Wei_Zi" title="Wei Zi">Wei Zi</a>, Miao Yiyi, Li Jie, Cheng Lifeng, <a href="/wiki/Yu_Chenghui" title="Yu Chenghui">Yu Chenghui</a></td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/Laughing_in_the_Wind" title="Laughing in the Wind">Laughing in the Wind</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013</td> <td>Cathay Media (Mainland China)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wallace_Huo" title="Wallace Huo">Wallace Huo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mabel_Yuan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mabel Yuan">Yuan Shanshan</a>, Yang Rong, <a href="/wiki/Chen_Xiao" title="Chen Xiao">Chen Xiao</a>, Howie Huang, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Chen" title="Joe Chen">Joe Chen</a>, Deng Sha, Han Dong, Lü Jiarong, <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Leung" title="Bryan Leung">Bryan Leung</a></td> <td>See <i><a href="/wiki/Swordsman_(TV_series)" title="Swordsman (TV series)">Swordsman (TV series)</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018</td> <td>Youku (Mainland China)</td> <td>Ding Guansen, Xue Haojing, Ding Yuxi, Chen Xun, Jiang Xinxin, Ding Yuxi, Liu Jiatong and Jiang Zhuojun</td> <td>See <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_(2018_TV_series)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Smiling, Proud Wanderer (2018 TV series) (page does not exist)">New Smiling, Proud Wanderer (2018 TV series)</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comics">Comics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A total of 26 volumes of the <a href="/wiki/Manhua" title="Manhua">manhua</a> series by <a href="/wiki/Lee_Chi_Ching" title="Lee Chi Ching">Lee Chi Ching</a>, titled <i>State of Divinity</i>, were published by Ming Ho in Hong Kong and M&C (Gramedia Group) in Indonesia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stage_productions">Stage productions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Stage productions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2006, the Hong Kong Dance Company adapted the novel into a stage play, starring <a href="/wiki/Rosanne_Wong" title="Rosanne Wong">Rosanne Wong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Race_Wong" title="Race Wong">Race Wong</a>, Liu Yinghong, Su Shu, Chen Lei and Mi Tao, as a jubilee presentation to celebrate the company's 25th anniversary. </p><p>In 2010, the Yangtze Repertory Theatre of America presented the premiere of <i>Laughing in the Wind: A Cautionary Tale in Martial Arts</i> in New York City. The play was adapted and directed by Joanna Chan and featured 18 actors playing 26 roles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_games">Video games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Video games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>From 2000 to 2002, Interserv International Inc. published three games adapted from the novel using a 3D engine.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swordsman_Online" title="Swordsman Online">Swordsman Online</a></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Massively_multiplayer_online_role-playing_game" title="Massively multiplayer online role-playing game">MMORPG</a> developed by <a href="/wiki/Perfect_World_(company)" title="Perfect World (company)">Perfect World</a>. The game also features additional schools that do not appear in the novel.</li> <li>Linghu Chong was a playable character in the 2008 <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">PC</a> <a href="/wiki/Fighting_game" title="Fighting game">fighting game</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Street_Fighter_Online:_Mouse_Generation" title="Street Fighter Online: Mouse Generation">Street Fighter Online: Mouse Generation</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The date conforms to the data published in Chen Zhenhui (陳鎮輝), <i>Wuxia Xiaoshuo Xiaoyao Tan</i> (武俠小說逍遙談), 2000, Huizhi Publishing Company (匯智出版有限公司), p. 57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMorton2001" class="citation book cs1">Morton, Lisa (2001). <i>The Cinema of Tsui Hark</i>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 171. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0786409908" title="Special:BookSources/0786409908"><bdi>0786409908</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cinema+of+Tsui+Hark&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pages=171&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0786409908&rft.aulast=Morton&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTong2008" class="citation book cs1">Tong, Simon (2008). "The Beat of a Different Drum". In Pung, Alice (ed.). <i>Growing Up Asian in Australia</i>. Black Inc. p. 43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1921825453" title="Special:BookSources/978-1921825453"><bdi>978-1921825453</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Beat+of+a+Different+Drum&rft.btitle=Growing+Up+Asian+in+Australia&rft.pages=43&rft.pub=Black+Inc.&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1921825453&rft.aulast=Tong&rft.aufirst=Simon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWu,_DingboMurphy,_Patrick_D.1994" class="citation book cs1">Wu, Dingbo; Murphy, Patrick D., eds. (1994). "Gallant Fiction". <i>Handbook of Chinese Popular Culture</i>. Greenwood Press. p. 248. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0313278083" title="Special:BookSources/0313278083"><bdi>0313278083</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gallant+Fiction&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Chinese+Popular+Culture&rft.pages=248&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0313278083&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMostow2003" class="citation book cs1">Mostow, Joshua, ed. (2003). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/columbiacompanio00bada/page/512">"Martial-Arts Fiction and Jin Yong"</a></span>. <i>The Columbia Companion to Modern East Asian Literature</i>. Columbia University Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/columbiacompanio00bada/page/512">512</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0231113145" title="Special:BookSources/0231113145"><bdi>0231113145</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Martial-Arts+Fiction+and+Jin+Yong&rft.btitle=The+Columbia+Companion+to+Modern+East+Asian+Literature&rft.pages=512&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0231113145&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcolumbiacompanio00bada%2Fpage%2F512&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"这部小说....通过书中一些人物，企图刻划中国三千多年来政治生活中的若干普遍现象。影射性的小说并无多大意义，政治情况很快就会改变，只有刻划人性，才有较长期的价值。不顾一切的夺取权力，是古今中外政治生活的基本情况，过去几千年是这样，今后几千年恐怕仍会是这样。任我行、东方不败、岳不群、左冷禅这些人，在我设想时主要不是武林高手，而是政治人物。"《笑傲江湖，后记》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"因为想写的是一些普遍性格，是政治生活中的常见现象，所以本书没有历史背景，这表示，类似的情景可以发生在任何朝代、任何团体之中。"《笑傲江湖，后记》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamersky.com/news/201007/162158_23.shtml">"历经20年！国产单机RPG游戏历史回顾 _ 游民星空 GamerSky.com"</a>. <i>www.gamersky.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gamersky.com&rft.atitle=%E5%8E%86%E7%BB%8F20%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%81%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A7%E5%8D%95%E6%9C%BARPG%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%9B%9E%E9%A1%BE+_+%E6%B8%B8%E6%B0%91%E6%98%9F%E7%A9%BA+GamerSky.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamersky.com%2Fnews%2F201007%2F162158_23.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Smiling%2C+Proud+Wanderer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jin_Yong&#039;s_wuxia_stories" style="width:34em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jin_Yong%27s_wuxia_novels" title="Template:Jin Yong's wuxia novels"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jin_Yong%27s_wuxia_novels" title="Template talk:Jin Yong's wuxia novels"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jin_Yong%27s_wuxia_novels" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jin Yong's wuxia novels"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jin_Yong&#039;s_wuxia_stories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Jin_Yong" title="Jin Yong">Jin Yong</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Wuxia" title="Wuxia">wuxia</a> stories</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1955 — <i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_and_the_Sword" title="The Book and the Sword">The Book and the Sword</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">書劍恩仇錄</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Book_and_the_Sword_characters" title="List of The Book and the Sword characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1956 — <i><a href="/wiki/Sword_Stained_with_Royal_Blood" title="Sword Stained with Royal Blood">Sword Stained with Royal Blood</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">碧血劍</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Sword_Stained_with_Royal_Blood_characters" title="List of Sword Stained with Royal Blood characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1957 — <i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_the_Condor_Heroes" title="The Legend of the Condor Heroes">The Legend of the Condor Heroes</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">射雕英雄傳</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Legend_of_the_Condor_Heroes_characters" title="List of The Legend of the Condor Heroes characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1959 — <i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_the_Condor_Heroes" title="The Return of the Condor Heroes">The Return of the Condor Heroes</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">神雕俠侶</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Return_of_the_Condor_Heroes_characters" title="List of The Return of the Condor Heroes characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1959 — <i><a href="/wiki/Fox_Volant_of_the_Snowy_Mountain" title="Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain">Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">雪山飛狐</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1960 — <i><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Flying_Fox" title="The Young Flying Fox">The Young Flying Fox</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">飛狐外傳</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1961 — <i><a href="/wiki/White_Horse_Neighs_in_the_Western_Wind" title="White Horse Neighs in the Western Wind">White Horse Neighs in the Western Wind</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">白馬嘯西風</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1961 — <i><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Duck_Blades" title="Mandarin Duck Blades">Mandarin Duck Blades</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">鴛鴦刀</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1961 — <i><a href="/wiki/The_Heaven_Sword_and_Dragon_Saber" title="The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber">The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">倚天屠龍記</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Heaven_Sword_and_Dragon_Saber_characters" title="List of The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1963 — <i><a href="/wiki/Demi-Gods_and_Semi-Devils" title="Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils">Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">天龍八部</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Demi-Gods_and_Semi-Devils_characters" title="List of Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1963 — <i><a href="/wiki/A_Deadly_Secret" title="A Deadly Secret">A Deadly Secret</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">連城訣</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_A_Deadly_Secret_characters" title="List of A Deadly Secret characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1963 — <i><a href="/wiki/Ode_to_Gallantry" title="Ode to Gallantry">Ode to Gallantry</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">俠客行</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Ode_to_Gallantry_characters" title="List of Ode to Gallantry characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1967 — <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Smiling, Proud Wanderer</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">笑傲江湖</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_characters" title="List of The Smiling, Proud Wanderer characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1969 — <i><a href="/wiki/The_Deer_and_the_Cauldron" title="The Deer and the Cauldron">The Deer and the Cauldron</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">鹿鼎記</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Deer_and_the_Cauldron_characters" title="List of The Deer and the Cauldron characters">characters</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1970 — <i><a href="/wiki/Sword_of_the_Yue_Maiden" title="Sword of the Yue Maiden">Sword of the Yue Maiden</a></i> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">越女劍</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_by_Jin_Yong" style="width: ;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" title="Template:The Smiling, Proud Wanderer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" title="Template talk:The Smiling, Proud Wanderer"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The Smiling, Proud Wanderer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_by_Jin_Yong" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Smiling, Proud Wanderer</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Jin_Yong" title="Jin Yong">Jin Yong</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_characters" title="List of The Smiling, Proud Wanderer characters">List of characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfang_Bubai" title="Dongfang Bubai">Dongfang Bubai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dugu_Qiubai" title="Dugu Qiubai">Dugu Qiubai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Schools and organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hua_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Hua School">Mount Hua School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Mountain_Sword_Schools_Alliance" title="Five Mountain Sword Schools Alliance">Five Mountain Sword Schools Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaolin_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaolin School">Shaolin School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wudang_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Wudang School">Wudang School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_organisations_in_wuxia_fiction" title="List of organisations in wuxia fiction">Others</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Proud_Youth" title="The Proud Youth">The Proud Youth</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Swordsman_(1990_film)" title="The Swordsman (1990 film)">The Swordsman</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swordsman_II" title="Swordsman II">Swordsman II</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_East_Is_Red_(1993_film)" title="The East Is Red (1993 film)">The East Is Red</a></i> (1993)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_(1984_TV_series)" title="The Smiling, Proud Wanderer (1984 TV series)">The Smiling, Proud Wanderer</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/State_of_Divinity_(1996_TV_series)" title="State of Divinity (1996 TV series)">State of Divinity</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/State_of_Divinity_(2000_TV_series)" title="State of Divinity (2000 TV series)">State of Divinity</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legendary_Swordsman" title="The Legendary Swordsman">The Legendary Swordsman</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Laughing_in_the_Wind" title="Laughing in the Wind">Laughing in the Wind</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swordsman_(TV_series)" title="Swordsman (TV series)">Swordsman</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer_(2018_TV_series)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Smiling, Proud Wanderer (2018 TV series) (page does not exist)">New Smiling, Proud Wanderer</a></i> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related items</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Street_Fighter_Online:_Mouse_Generation" title="Street Fighter Online: Mouse Generation">Street Fighter Online: Mouse Generation</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&oldid=1236506531">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&oldid=1236506531</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer" title="Category:The Smiling, Proud Wanderer">The Smiling, Proud Wanderer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1967_novels" title="Category:1967 novels">1967 novels</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Chinese_novels" title="Category:20th-century Chinese novels">20th-century Chinese novels</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Novels_first_published_in_serial_form" title="Category:Novels first published in serial form">Novels first published in serial form</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Works_originally_published_in_Ming_Pao" title="Category:Works originally published in Ming Pao">Works originally published in Ming Pao</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Novels_about_orphans" title="Category:Novels about orphans">Novels about orphans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Novels_set_in_Imperial_China" title="Category:Novels set in Imperial China">Novels set in Imperial China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_novels_adapted_into_television_series" title="Category:Chinese novels adapted into television series">Chinese novels adapted into television series</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_novels_adapted_into_films" title="Category:Chinese novels adapted into films">Chinese novels adapted into films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Existentialist_novels" title="Category:Existentialist novels">Existentialist novels</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fiction_about_self-harm" title="Category:Fiction about self-harm">Fiction about self-harm</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Novels_set_in_Shaanxi" title="Category:Novels set in Shaanxi">Novels set in Shaanxi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Novels_set_in_Hunan" title="Category:Novels set in Hunan">Novels set in Hunan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Novels_set_in_Shandong" title="Category:Novels set in Shandong">Novels set in Shandong</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Novels_set_in_Shanxi" title="Category:Novels set in Shanxi">Novels set in Shanxi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Novels_set_in_Fujian" title="Category:Novels set in Fujian">Novels set in Fujian</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Chinese-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Chinese-language text">Articles containing Chinese-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_March_2023" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from March 2023">Articles with unsourced statements from March 2023</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 25 July 2024, at 02:58<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.canary-556c5f94cd-krrjz","wgBackendResponseTime":133,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.491","walltime":"0.636","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2135,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":65173,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2218,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":45495,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 573.973 1 -total"," 23.51% 134.920 1 Template:Reflist"," 20.69% 118.755 1 Template:Chinese"," 16.82% 96.559 4 Template:Cite_book"," 16.38% 94.039 1 Template:Jin_Yong's_Wuxia_novels"," 16.10% 92.400 2 Template:Navbox"," 12.80% 73.465 1 Template:Infobox_book"," 10.29% 59.045 1 Template:Short_description"," 9.40% 53.935 1 Template:Infobox"," 6.24% 35.837 1 Template:Citation_needed"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.330","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":19181313,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-kn6x8","timestamp":"20241130112101","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"The Smiling, Proud Wanderer","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Smiling,_Proud_Wanderer","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1188815","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1188815","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-04-07T19:02:13Z","dateModified":"2024-07-25T02:58:10Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/9\/9f\/The_Smiling%2C_Proud_Wanderer_%28%E7%AC%91%E5%82%B2%E6%B1%9F%E6%B9%96%29.jpg","headline":"1967 wuxia novel by Jin Yong (Louis Cha)"}</script> </body> </html>