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cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Административно_деление" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Административно_деление"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Административно деление</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Административно_деление-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-География" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#География"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>География</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-География-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Население" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Население"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Население</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Население-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Икономика" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Икономика"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Икономика</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Икономика-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Образование" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Образование"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Образование</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Образование-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Забележителности" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Забележителности"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Забележителности</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Забележителности-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Мазандаран</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 80 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9)" title="مازندران (محافظة) – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مازندران (محافظة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D9%87)" title="مازندران (محافظه) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مازندران (محافظه)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandar%C3%A1n" title="Mazandarán – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mazandarán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазандаран – аварски" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Мазандаран" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran_ostan%C4%B1" title="Mazandaran ostanı – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mazandaran ostanı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مازندران اوستانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مازندران اوستانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазендэран – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мазендэран" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазандаран – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мазандаран" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="মজান্দারন প্রদেশ – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মজান্দারন প্রদেশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазендеран – чеченски" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мазендеран" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81zandar%C4%81n" title="Māzandarān – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Māzandarān" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پارێزگای مازەندەران – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارێزگای مازەندەران" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazenderan_ostan%C4%B1" title="Mazenderan ostanı – кримскотатарски" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Mazenderan ostanı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="кримскотатарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1zandar%C3%A1n" title="Mázandarán – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mázandarán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran_(provins)" title="Mazandaran (provins) – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mazandaran (provins)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazenderan_(eyalet)" title="Mazenderan (eyalet) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mazenderan (eyalet)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Επαρχία Μαζανταράν – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επαρχία Μαζανταράν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran_province" title="Mazandaran province – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mazandaran province" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinco_Mazandarano" title="Provinco Mazandarano – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Provinco Mazandarano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Mazandar%C3%A1n" title="Provincia de Mazandarán – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincia de Mazandarán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81zandar%C4%81ni_provints" title="Māzandarāni provints – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Māzandarāni provints" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="استان مازندران – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان مازندران" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81zandar%C4%81n" title="Māzandarān – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Māzandarān" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazand%C3%A9ran" title="Mazandéran – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mazandéran" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandar%C3%A1n" title="Mazandarán – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mazandarán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%9A_%D8%A7%DB%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مازندران ٚ اۊستان – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="مازندران ٚ اۊستان" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran-s%C3%A9n" title="Mazandaran-sén – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mazandaran-sén" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9F" title="מאזנדראן – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מאזנדראן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4" title="माज़ंदरान प्रांत – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="माज़ंदरान प्रांत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1zandar%C3%A1n_tartom%C3%A1ny" title="Mázandarán tartomány – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mázandarán tartomány" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Մազանդարան – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մազանդարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Mazandaran" title="Provinsi Mazandaran – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Provinsi Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E5%B7%9E" title="マーザンダラーン州 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マーザンダラーン州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მაზანდარანის ოსტანი – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაზანდარანის ოსტანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%94%EB%8B%A4%EB%9E%80%EC%A3%BC" title="마잔다란주 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마잔다란주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazenderan_(par%C3%AAzgeh)" title="Mazenderan (parêzgeh) – кюрдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mazenderan (parêzgeh)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="кюрдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandarania" title="Mazandarania – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mazandarania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazenderano_provincija" title="Mazenderano provincija – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mazenderano provincija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81zender%C4%81na" title="Māzenderāna – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Māzenderāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran_Porowini" title="Mazandaran Porowini – маорски" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Mazandaran Porowini" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маорски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазендеран – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мазендеран" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="മാസന്ദരാൻ പ്രവിശ്യ – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാസന്ദരാൻ പ്രവിശ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4" title="माझांदारान प्रांत – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="माझांदारान प्रांत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مازرون اوستان – мазандерански" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مازرون اوستان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандерански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="माजान्दारान प्रान्त – неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="माजान्दारान प्रान्त" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазендеран – осетински" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мазендеран" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ماژندران – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ماژندران" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="مازندران ولایت – пущу" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مازندران ولایت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пущу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandar%C3%A3o" title="Mazandarão – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mazandarão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазендеран – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мазендеран" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran_Province" title="Mazandaran Province – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mazandaran Province" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran_province" title="Mazandaran province – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mazandaran province" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Покрајина Мазандаран – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Покрајина Мазандаран" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran" title="Mazandaran – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mazandaran" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மாசாந்தரான் மாகாணம் – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாசாந்தரான் மாகாணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Устони Мозандарон – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Устони Мозандарон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maz%C9%99nd%C9%99ran" title="Mazəndəran – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Mazəndəran" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A2zenderan" title="Mâzenderan – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mâzenderan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазәндәран – татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мазәндәран" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мазендеран – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мазендеран" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="صوبہ مازندران – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صوبہ مازندران" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozandaron_ustoni" title="Mozandaron ustoni – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mozandaron ustoni" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Mazandaran (tỉnh) – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mazandaran (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81zandar%C4%81n_(lalawigan)" title="Māzandarān (lalawigan) – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Māzandarān (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9C%81" title="马赞德兰省 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马赞德兰省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%B4%8A%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81" title="馬贊德蘭省 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="馬贊德蘭省" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandaran_S%C3%A9ng" title="Mazandaran Séng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mazandaran Séng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%B4%8A%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81" title="馬贊德蘭省 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬贊德蘭省" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q308864#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q308864" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" 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href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Географска координатна система">Координати</a>: <a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=bg&pagename=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&params=36.796111121111_N_53.518333343333_E"><span class="geo-geo-dms" title="Различни карти и графики за това място"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-lat">36°47′46″ с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">53°31′06″ и. д.</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-lat">36.796111° с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">53.518333° и. д.</span></span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><p><span style="display:none" class="geo"><span class="latitude">36.796111</span>, <span class="longitude">53.518333</span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title map" style="background-color:#F6F3DD; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Мазандаран<div style="font-size: 76%; font-weight: normal;">مازندران</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Mazandaran_in_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Mazandaran_in_Iran.svg/250px-Mazandaran_in_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Mazandaran_in_Iran.svg/375px-Mazandaran_in_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Mazandaran_in_Iran.svg/500px-Mazandaran_in_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Страна</th><td class="infobox-data">Иран</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Региони в Иран">Регион</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Столица</th><td class="infobox-data">Сари</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Площ</th><td class="infobox-data">23 842 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Население</th><td class="infobox-data">3 073 943 души <small>(2011)</small><br />129 души/km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Административно деление на Иран">Шахрестани</a></th><td class="infobox-data">22</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Часова зона</th><td class="infobox-data">UTC+3.30</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Телефонен код</th><td class="infobox-data">(+98) 11</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Официален сайт</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ostan-mz.ir/">www.ostan-mz.ir</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background-color:#F6F3DD; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mazandaran_Province" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mazandaran Province">Мазандаран</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Мазандаран</b> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Персийски език">персийски</a>: <span lang="fa" dir="rtl" style="font-style:normal">مازندران</span>) е един от <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Административно деление на Иран">останите</a> (провинции) в <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран">Иран</a>. Намира се в северната част на страната, между <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Каспийско море">Каспийско море</a> и планинската верига <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B7" title="Алборз">Алборз</a>. Заема площ 23 842 km<sup>2</sup>. Населението наброява около 3 млн. души, 55% от които живеят в градовете на остана. Етническият състав на населението включва основно мазандаранци, гилянци и персийци. Административният център на провинцията е град Сари.<sup id="cite_ref-statoids_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statoids-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-преброй_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-преброй-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В Мазандаран съществува процъфтяваща цивилизация от началото на първото хилядолетие преди Христа. Регионът е завладян от арабите в началото на 8 век и е последният в Иран, приел исляма. Монголските нашествия са през 13 и 14 век. </p><p>Територията на остана е известна също като Табаристан. Това име се въвежда от арабите и се използва до възцаряването на династията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Селджуки">Селджуките</a>. </p><p>През <a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a> г. по силата на сключен договор между Руската империя и Иран провинцията за кратко време принадлежи на Русия.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Административно_деление"><span id=".D0.90.D0.B4.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.BE_.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Административно деление</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Административно деление" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Административно деление"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Всеки остан в Иран се дели на шахрестани, които се състоят от бахши, те на свой ред съдържат най-малките административни единици – дехестани. Административният център на шахрестан е град, който носи името на шахрестана. Мазандаран е разделен на 22 шахрестана. Административният център на провинцията е град Сари. Келардащ е бивш бахш на шахрестан Чалус, придобива статут на шахрестан през <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> г. Савадкух-е Шомали се отделя административно от шахрестан Савадкух и придобива статут на самостоятелен шахрестан през <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> г., граничи на север с шахрестан Гаемшахр. </p> <table class="centered" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#ffffff;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <th>Карта на Мазандаран </th> <th>Шахрестан </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Mznmap-bg.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Mznmap-bg.png/600px-Mznmap-bg.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Mznmap-bg.png/900px-Mznmap-bg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Mznmap-bg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> </td> <td> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11651663">.mw-parser-output .div-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .div-columns dl,.mw-parser-output .div-columns ol,.mw-parser-output .div-columns ul,.mw-parser-output .div-columns table{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-columns dt,.mw-parser-output .div-columns dd,.mw-parser-output .div-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .div-columns h1,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h2,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h3,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h4,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h5,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h6{column-span:all}</style><div class="div-columns" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> <ol><li>Галугах</li> <li>Бехшахр</li> <li>Нека</li> <li>Миандоруд</li> <li>Сари</li> <li>Джуйбар</li> <li>Симорг</li> <li>Гаемшахр</li> <li>Баболсар</li> <li>Ферейдункенар</li> <li>Махмудабад</li> <li>Савадкух</li> <li>Амол</li> <li>Бабол</li> <li>Нур</li> <li>Ноушахр</li> <li>Чалус</li> <li>Абасабад</li> <li>Тонекабон</li> <li>Рамсар</li> <li>Келардащ</li> <li>Савадкух-е Шомали</li></ol></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="География"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>География</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: География" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: География"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Mazandaran_Relief_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Mazandaran_Relief_Map.png/300px-Mazandaran_Relief_Map.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Mazandaran_Relief_Map.png/450px-Mazandaran_Relief_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Mazandaran_Relief_Map.png/600px-Mazandaran_Relief_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="1499" data-file-height="674" /></a><figcaption>Географски релеф на Мазандаран</figcaption></figure> <p>Мазандаран е разположен в северен Иран и заема площ 23 842 km<sup>2</sup>. На север е ограден от Каспийско море, на юг от планинската верига Алборз. Граничи на изток с остан <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Голестан">Голестан</a>, на югоизток със <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Семнан (остан)">Семнан</a>, на юг с останите <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Техеран (провинция)">Техеран</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B7_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Алборз (остан)">Алборз</a>, на югозапад с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Казвин (остан)">Казвин</a>, на северозапад с <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Гилян">Гилян</a>. </p><p>Високите планини на Алборз спират влажните въздушни потоци от Каспийско море, в резултат на което, за разлика от по-голямата част на Иран, Мазандаран е богат на водни ресурси. Изобилните снеговалежи в планините, които продължават до средата на лятото, осигуряват вода за многобройните реки и потоци, повечето от които са с целогодишен дебит. По-големите реки, вливащи се в Каспийско море, са Хараз, Чалус, Таджан, Баболруд, Телар, Чешме Киле. Язовирите, изградени на някои от тях, се използват за поливни цели, за развъждане на риба, за водоснабдяване на население. Язовирът Лар в шахрестан Амол се използва за водоснабдяване на Техеран. </p><p>На територията на остана се намират много минерални извори, езера, блатисти области. </p><p>Климатът на остана е разнообразен. Той е мек субтропичен на Каспийското крайбрежие и умерен в ниските части на планините. В районите с надморска височина 1500 – 3000 m зимите са дълги и студени, а летата кратки и меки. </p><p>Флората на Мазендаран е от субтропичен вид. В подножията на Алборз и в планините има широка ивица от смесени гори, известни с името Хирканиански гори. Те са хабитат за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Персийски леопард">персийски леопард</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Рис">рис</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кафява мечка">кафява мечка</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Дива свиня">дива свиня</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA" title="Вълк">вълк</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тръстикова котка">тръстикова котка</a> и др. Разпространени са водоплаващи и блатни птици – различни видове <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Гъски">гъски</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ибис (страницата не съществува)">ибис</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Розово фламинго">розово фламинго</a>. Регионът е място за почивка на прелетните птици при тяхната миграция от Русия към Африка.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Noor_Caspian_sea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Noor_Caspian_sea.jpg/272px-Noor_Caspian_sea.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Noor_Caspian_sea.jpg/408px-Noor_Caspian_sea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Noor_Caspian_sea.jpg/544px-Noor_Caspian_sea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/%22Aseman_kuh%22_mount_view_from_%22Kahrizak_Dare%22_lake%2C_Lar%2C_Alborz_mountain_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87_%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%90%D9%87%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1_-_panoramio.jpg/480px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Kandelu_9.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Kandelu_9.JPG/240px-Kandelu_9.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Kandelu_9.JPG/360px-Kandelu_9.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Kandelu_9.JPG/480px-Kandelu_9.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Население"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Население</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Население" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Население"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Съгласно националното преброяване през <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> г. населението на провинцията е 3 073 943 души, от които 1 682 152 души живеят в градовете, 73,6 % са на възраст между 15 и 64 години, 6,7% са над 65 години и 19,6% са под 15 години. Средният годишен прираст на населението между <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> и 2011 г. е 1,2%, а плътността е 129 души/km<sup>2</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-преброй_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-преброй-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Грамотността на населението на Мазандаран е 85,70% (възрастова група над 6 г.).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Коренното население на остана са каспийските народи – мазандаранци и гилянци. В остана се говори на няколко езика от иранската група – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мазандерански език">мазандерански</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Гилянски език">гилянски</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Персийски език">персийски</a>. Етническите малцинства са <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Грузинци">грузинци</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Арменци">арменци</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Туркмени">туркмени</a> и други. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Икономика"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Икономика</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Икономика" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Икономика"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Доминиращият отрасъл на икономиката е селското стопанство. Отглеждат се зърнени култури, тютюн, памук, маслодайни култури, чай, плодове и зеленчуци, има рибни стопанства, добива се дървесина. Селскостопанската продукция е суровина за предприятия от хранително-вкусовата промишленост. </p><p>В Мазандаран се намират предприятия за дървообработка и производство на хартия, електротехническа компания, автомобилни предприятия, металургичен завод. В град Нека се намират петролен терминал и корабостроителница. В градовете Ноушахр и Амирабад са създадени <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Безмитна зона">свободни икономически зони</a>. </p><p>Провинцията има развити транспортни връзки с останалата част на страната. В градовете Сари, Ноушахр и Рамсар има летища. Мазандаран е включен в железопътната мрежа на Иран. През него минават три основни автомобилни пътя – Хараз (път 77), свързващ Амол с Рудехен в провинция <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Техеран (остан)">Техеран</a>; Кандован (път 59), свързващ Чалус с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6" title="Карадж">Карадж</a>, столица на провинция Алборз; Фирузкух (път 79), свързващ Гаемшахр с Рудехен. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Образование"><span id=".D0.9E.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Образование</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Образование" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Образование"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Университет за медицински науки Бабол</li> <li>Университет Шомал (Северен университет)</li> <li>Мазандарански университет за медицински науки</li> <li>Мазандарански университет</li> <li>Университет за науки и технологии Бехшахр</li> <li>Ислямски свободен университет на Нека</li> <li>Ислямски свободен университет на Сари</li> <li>Ислямски свободен университет на Тонекабон</li> <li>Ислямски свободен университет на Бабол</li> <li>Ислямски свободен университет на Амол</li> <li>Университет за военноморски науки Имам Хомейни</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Забележителности"><span id=".D0.97.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8"></span>Забележителности</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Забележителности" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Забележителности"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Провинцията е богата на природни и исторически забележителности. Във всеки шахрестан има паметници на архитектурата, старинни джамии, гробници, крепости. В град Бехшахр се намира включената в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E" title="Списък на световното културно и природно наследство на ЮНЕСКО">списъка за световното културно и природно наследство</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E" title="ЮНЕСКО">ЮНЕСКО</a> градината Абасабад от епохата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Сефевиди">Сефевидите</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> В град Бабол има музей и руини на двореца на Сефевидите. Сред инженерните забележителности на остана са мостовете Вереск в шахрестан Савадкух и Даваздах Чешме през река Хараз в шахрестан Амол. За любителите на природата тук има много защитени паркове, естествени езера, пещери, горещи минерални извори, красиви водопади. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Poulad_castle_Baladeh_Mazandaran_Iran.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Руини на крепост Баладех"><img alt="Руини на крепост Баладех" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Poulad_castle_Baladeh_Mazandaran_Iran.jpg/135px-Poulad_castle_Baladeh_Mazandaran_Iran.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Poulad_castle_Baladeh_Mazandaran_Iran.jpg/202px-Poulad_castle_Baladeh_Mazandaran_Iran.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Poulad_castle_Baladeh_Mazandaran_Iran.jpg/270px-Poulad_castle_Baladeh_Mazandaran_Iran.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="4320" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Руини на крепост Баладех</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Babol_museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Музей в Бабол"><img alt="Музей в Бабол" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Babol_museum.jpg/200px-Babol_museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Babol_museum.jpg/300px-Babol_museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Babol_museum.jpg/400px-Babol_museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Музей в Бабол</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88_-_%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Пещера Хоту, шахрестан Бехшахр"><img alt="Пещера Хоту, шахрестан Бехшахр" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88_-_%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.jpg/119px-%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88_-_%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88_-_%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.jpg/179px-%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88_-_%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88_-_%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.jpg/238px-%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88_-_%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1306" data-file-height="1971" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Пещера Хоту, шахрестан Бехшахр</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Tomb_Mausoleum_Mir_sayyed_Heydar_Amuli_(Seyyed_3_tan)fakhrul_islam_and_rukn_al_din_Amuli.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Гробница на Хейдар Амули, град Амол"><img alt="Гробница на Хейдар Амули, град Амол" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Tomb_Mausoleum_Mir_sayyed_Heydar_Amuli_%28Seyyed_3_tan%29fakhrul_islam_and_rukn_al_din_Amuli.JPG/135px-Tomb_Mausoleum_Mir_sayyed_Heydar_Amuli_%28Seyyed_3_tan%29fakhrul_islam_and_rukn_al_din_Amuli.JPG" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Tomb_Mausoleum_Mir_sayyed_Heydar_Amuli_%28Seyyed_3_tan%29fakhrul_islam_and_rukn_al_din_Amuli.JPG/202px-Tomb_Mausoleum_Mir_sayyed_Heydar_Amuli_%28Seyyed_3_tan%29fakhrul_islam_and_rukn_al_din_Amuli.JPG 1.5x, 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Imamzadeh_Ghasem_Qasem_IRAN.JPG/300px-Imamzadeh_Ghasem_Qasem_IRAN.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Imamzadeh_Ghasem_Qasem_IRAN.JPG/400px-Imamzadeh_Ghasem_Qasem_IRAN.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Мавзолей на Имамзаде Гасем, град Амол</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Lake_miansheh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Езеро Мияншех, шахрестан Сари"><img alt="Езеро Мияншех, шахрестан Сари" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Lake_miansheh.jpg/200px-Lake_miansheh.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Lake_miansheh.jpg/300px-Lake_miansheh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Lake_miansheh.jpg/400px-Lake_miansheh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="525" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Езеро Мияншех, шахрестан Сари</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-statoids-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-statoids_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statoids.com/uir.html">Statoids.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-преброй-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-преброй_2-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-преброй_2-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation reference"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151116105123/http://iran.unfpa.org/Documents/Census2011/2011%20Census%20Selected%20Results%20-%20Eng.pdf">Statistical Center of Iran</a>, архив на <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iran.unfpa.org/Documents/Census2011/2011%20Census%20Selected%20Results%20-%20Eng.pdf">оригинала</a> от 16 ноември 2015<span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151116105123/http://iran.unfpa.org/Documents/Census2011/2011%20Census%20Selected%20Results%20-%20Eng.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20151116105123/http://iran.unfpa.org/Documents/Census2011/2011%20Census%20Selected%20Results%20-%20Eng.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">, посетен на 18 декември 2016</span></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Statistical+Center+of+Iran&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20151116105123%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Firan.unfpa.org%2FDocuments%2FCensus2011%2F2011%2520Census%2520Selected%2520Results%2520-%2520Eng.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Mazandaran">Encyclopedia Britannica, Mazandaran</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/pa0407">Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/1/Iran/90.pdf">Selected Findings of the 2011 National Population and Housing Census</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1372/multiple=1&unique_number=1768">Списък на ЮНЕСКО, Персийски градини</a></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img 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