米拉之家历史 | 高迪在巴塞罗那

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-hans" dir="ltr" prefix="content: http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/ dc: http://purl.org/dc/terms/ foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/ og: http://ogp.me/ns# rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# schema: http://schema.org/ sioc: http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns# sioct: http://rdfs.org/sioc/types# skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema# "> <head>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MWTQP7Z');</script>  <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="geo.placename" content="Casa Milà - La Pedrera" /> <meta name="geo.position" content="41.395382,2.161961" /> <meta name="geo.region" content="ES" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.lapedrera.com/zh/casa-mila/history" /> <link rel="image_src" href="https://www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/2023-03/la-pedrera-casa-mila-gaudi-barcelona.jpg" /> <meta name="description" content="了解米拉之家的重要史实，米拉之家——联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产名录建筑。" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/sites/default/files/icons/favicon.ico" /> <link rel="mask-icon" href="/sites/default/files/icons/favicon.svg" /> <link rel="icon" sizes="16x16" href="/sites/default/files/icons/favicon_16x16.png" /> <link rel="icon" sizes="32x32" href="/sites/default/files/icons/favicon_32x32.png" /> <link rel="icon" sizes="96x96" href="/sites/default/files/icons/favicon_96x96.png" /> <link rel="icon" sizes="192x192" href="/sites/default/files/icons/favicon_192x192.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_60x60.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_72x72.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_76x76.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_114x114.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_120x120.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_144x144.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_152x152.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_180x180.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_precomposed_57x57.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_precomposed_72x72.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="76x76" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_precomposed_76x76.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_precomposed_114x114.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="120x120" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_precomposed_120x120.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_precomposed_144x144.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="152x152" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_precomposed_152x152.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="180x180" href="/sites/default/files/icons/apple_touch_icon_precomposed_180x180.png" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 8 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "TouristAttraction", "@id": "https://www.lapedrera.com/es", "name": "La Pedrera", "url": "https://www.lapedrera.com/es", "telephone": "+34932142576", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/2023-03/la-pedrera-casa-mila-gaudi-barcelona.jpg" }, "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/la-pedrera.png" }, "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "streetAddress": "Paseo de Gracia, 92", "addressLocality": "Barcelona", "postalCode": "08008", "addressCountry": "ES" }, "geo": { "@type": "GeoCoordinates", "latitude": "41.395387", "longitude": "2.16196" } }, { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://www.lapedrera.com", "name": "La Pedrera - Casa Milà", "url": "https://www.lapedrera.com" } ] }</script> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/es/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ca" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/ca/la-pedrera/historia" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/en/la-pedrera/history" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/fr/la-pedrera/histoire-pedrera" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="it" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/it/la-pedrera/storia-pedrera" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/de/la-pedrera/geschichte-pedrera" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt-pt" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/pt-pt/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-hans" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/zh/casa-mila/history" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ko" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/ko/la-pedrera/history" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ja" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/ja/la-pedrera/history" /> <link rel="revision" href="http://www.lapedrera.com/zh/casa-mila/history" /> <title>米拉之家历史 | 高迪在巴塞罗那</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/align.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/fieldgroup.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/container-inline.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/clearfix.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/details.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/hidden.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/item-list.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/js.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/nowrap.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/position-container.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/progress.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/reset-appearance.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/resize.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/sticky-header.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/system-status-counter.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/system-status-report-counters.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/system-status-report-general-info.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/tablesort.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/system/css/components/tree-child.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/css/menu_icons.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/core/modules/views/css/views.module.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/modules/contrib/ds/css/ds-2col.css?sor304" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/dist/css/style.css?sor304" />  </head> <body class="path-node page-node-type-page has-glyphicons">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MWTQP7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <a href="/prepara-la-visita/accesibilidad" class="visually-hidden focusable skip-link"> 跳转到主要内容 </a> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <header class="container-fluid main-header" role="banner"> <div class="visible-xs hidden-sm" role="banner"> <div class="row small-header"> <div class="navbar-header bg-white align-center"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle float-xxxs-left" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-collapse"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <span class="col-navbar-brand navbar-brand"><section id="block-sitebranding" class="settings-tray-editable block block-system block-system-branding-block clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <a href="/zh" title="首页" rel="home"> <img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/la-pedrera-casa-mila.png" alt="首页" /> </a> </section> </span> <div class="col-nav-xs"> <div class="row"> <div class="nav-xs float-xxxs-right"> <div class="region region-header"> <section id="block-tiquetsheader" class="settings-tray-editable block block-block-content block-block-contente7018689-01bb-4027-8174-b70d781aaef5 clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="field field--name-field-comprar-entr field--type-link field--label-above btn btn-red btn-shop"> <a href="/zh/tickets-visits" class="no-js" ><i class="pd pd-ticket-b"></i><span>门票</span></a> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="nav-xs float-xxxs-right p-xxs-0"> <div class="region region-navigation"> <section id="block-dropdownlanguage" class="settings-tray-editable block block-dropdown-language block-dropdown-languagelanguage-interface clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="dropdown-language-item btn-group dropdown"> <button class="language-link active-language button js-form-submit form-submit btn-default btn" hreflang="zh-hans" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" data-dropdown-target="#dropdown-item-x5ago9hfhny" type="submit" name="op" value="中文">中文</button><button class="btn-default btn dropdown-toggle" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span class="caret"></span><span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span></button> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li hreflang="zh-hans"><span class="language-link active-language hidden" hreflang="zh-hans" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="dropdown-item-x5ago9hfhny">中文</span></li><li hreflang="es"><a href="/es/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="es" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-2fyhanyhazy">ES</a></li><li hreflang="ca"><a href="/ca/la-pedrera/historia" class="language-link" hreflang="ca" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-91doqiyopak">CA</a></li><li hreflang="en"><a href="/en/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="en" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-uhsdanbmchi">EN</a></li><li hreflang="fr"><a href="/fr/la-pedrera/histoire-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="fr" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-xluewpgojai">FR</a></li><li hreflang="it"><a href="/it/la-pedrera/storia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="it" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-duqkxl-lce">IT</a></li><li hreflang="de"><a href="/de/la-pedrera/geschichte-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="de" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-mosuaxaruwy">DE</a></li><li hreflang="pt-pt"><a href="/pt-pt/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="pt-pt" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-wtgiehlvssm">PT</a></li><li hreflang="ko"><a href="/ko/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="ko" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-mryzkyqiedu">한국어</a></li><li hreflang="ja"><a href="/ja/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="ja" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-33sbv4ubzdq">日本語</a></li></ul> </div> </section> <nav role="navigation" class="block-navbar-menu" aria-labelledby="block-navbar-menu" id="block-navbar" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-navbar-menu">Navbar</h2> <ul class="menu menu--navbar nav"> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-82 pd pd pd-lens-b"> <a href="/zh/searcher" class="dropdown-toggle"> <i class="Buscador"></i> </a> </li> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-120 pd pd pd-location-b"> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" class="dropdown-toggle"> <i class="Como llegar"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wave text-white"></div> <div id="navbar-collapse" class="navbar-collapse collapse"> <div class="bg-light-grey nav-lang-search"> <div class="region region-navigation"> <section id="block-dropdownlanguage" class="settings-tray-editable block block-dropdown-language block-dropdown-languagelanguage-interface clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="dropdown-language-item btn-group dropdown"> <button class="language-link active-language button js-form-submit form-submit btn-default btn" hreflang="zh-hans" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" data-dropdown-target="#dropdown-item-x5ago9hfhny" type="submit" name="op" value="中文">中文</button><button class="btn-default btn dropdown-toggle" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span class="caret"></span><span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span></button> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li hreflang="zh-hans"><span class="language-link active-language hidden" hreflang="zh-hans" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="dropdown-item-x5ago9hfhny">中文</span></li><li hreflang="es"><a href="/es/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="es" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-2fyhanyhazy">ES</a></li><li hreflang="ca"><a href="/ca/la-pedrera/historia" class="language-link" hreflang="ca" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-91doqiyopak">CA</a></li><li hreflang="en"><a href="/en/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="en" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-uhsdanbmchi">EN</a></li><li hreflang="fr"><a href="/fr/la-pedrera/histoire-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="fr" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-xluewpgojai">FR</a></li><li hreflang="it"><a href="/it/la-pedrera/storia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="it" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-duqkxl-lce">IT</a></li><li hreflang="de"><a href="/de/la-pedrera/geschichte-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="de" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-mosuaxaruwy">DE</a></li><li hreflang="pt-pt"><a href="/pt-pt/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="pt-pt" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-wtgiehlvssm">PT</a></li><li hreflang="ko"><a href="/ko/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="ko" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-mryzkyqiedu">한국어</a></li><li hreflang="ja"><a href="/ja/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="ja" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-33sbv4ubzdq">日本語</a></li></ul> </div> </section> <nav role="navigation" class="block-navbar-menu" aria-labelledby="block-navbar-menu" id="block-navbar" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-navbar-menu">Navbar</h2> <ul class="menu menu--navbar nav"> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-82 pd pd pd-lens-b"> <a href="/zh/searcher" class="dropdown-toggle"> <i class="Buscador"></i> </a> </li> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-120 pd pd pd-location-b"> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" class="dropdown-toggle"> <i class="Como llegar"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="region region-navigation-collapsible"> <section id="block-tiquetsheader-2" class="settings-tray-editable block block-block-content block-block-contente7018689-01bb-4027-8174-b70d781aaef5 col-md-2 col-lg-1 tiquets-wrapper hidden-sm visible-md visible-lg" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="field field--name-field-comprar-entr field--type-link field--label-above btn btn-red btn-shop"> <a href="/zh/tickets-visits" class="no-js" ><i class="pd pd-ticket-b"></i><span>门票</span></a> </div> </section> <div class="nav-menu-main"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-btpedrera-main-menu-menu" id="block-btpedrera-main-menu" class="settings-tray-editable main-navbar" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="sr-only" id="block-btpedrera-main-menu-menu">Nav</h2> <ul class="menu menu--main nav text-center"> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-1"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">参观准备 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-1" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/com-arribar">如何抵达</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/opening-hours" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/horaris">开放时间</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/prepara-la-visita/tarifes" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/tarifes">参观</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/contact-la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/234">联系方式</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-2"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">参观项目 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-2" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-essential" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77">米拉之家标准游</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-art-season" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1941">La Pedrera Art Season</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-night-experience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1567">米拉之家夜间体验</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-sunrise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1570">米拉之家的日出</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits" data-drupal-link-system-path="visites">了解所有参观信息</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/agenda-activitats-barcelona" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda-activitats-barcelona">活动</a> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-4"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">高迪 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-4" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/288">安东尼·高迪，人生之天才</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi/work" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1167">高迪作品</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown active" data-child="children-5"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">历史 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-5" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/289">米拉之家</a> </li> <li class="active"> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/history" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/291" class="is-active">历史</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/heritage-and-accolades" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/294">文化遗产</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/architecture" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/293">建筑</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/current-uses" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/295">当前用途</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="col-xs-12 menu-wrapper hidden"> <div class="row bg-light-grey flex"> <ul id="children-1" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/com-arribar">如何抵达</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/opening-hours" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/horaris">开放时间</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/prepara-la-visita/tarifes" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/tarifes">参观</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/contact-la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/234">联系方式</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-2" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-essential" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77">米拉之家标准游</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-art-season" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1941">La Pedrera Art Season</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-night-experience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1567">米拉之家夜间体验</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-sunrise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1570">米拉之家的日出</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits" data-drupal-link-system-path="visites">了解所有参观信息</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-4" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/288">安东尼·高迪，人生之天才</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi/work" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1167">高迪作品</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-5" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/289">米拉之家</a> </li> <li class="active"> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/history" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/291" class="is-active">历史</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/heritage-and-accolades" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/294">文化遗产</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/architecture" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/293">建筑</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/current-uses" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/295">当前用途</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="push-menu col-xs-12"> <div class="row bg-light-grey flex"> <div class="outer"></div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-wrapper hidden-xs"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 px-sm-0"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-5 px-sm-0 hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="region region-header"> <section id="block-tiquetsheader" class="settings-tray-editable block block-block-content block-block-contente7018689-01bb-4027-8174-b70d781aaef5 clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="field field--name-field-comprar-entr field--type-link field--label-above btn btn-red btn-shop"> <a href="/zh/tickets-visits" class="no-js" ><i class="pd pd-ticket-b"></i><span>门票</span></a> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 px-sm-0"> <div class="region region-navigation"> <section id="block-dropdownlanguage" class="settings-tray-editable block block-dropdown-language block-dropdown-languagelanguage-interface clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="dropdown-language-item btn-group dropdown"> <button class="language-link active-language button js-form-submit form-submit btn-default btn" hreflang="zh-hans" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" data-dropdown-target="#dropdown-item-x5ago9hfhny" type="submit" name="op" value="中文">中文</button><button class="btn-default btn dropdown-toggle" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span class="caret"></span><span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span></button> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li hreflang="zh-hans"><span class="language-link active-language hidden" hreflang="zh-hans" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="dropdown-item-x5ago9hfhny">中文</span></li><li hreflang="es"><a href="/es/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="es" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-2fyhanyhazy">ES</a></li><li hreflang="ca"><a href="/ca/la-pedrera/historia" class="language-link" hreflang="ca" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-91doqiyopak">CA</a></li><li hreflang="en"><a href="/en/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="en" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-uhsdanbmchi">EN</a></li><li hreflang="fr"><a href="/fr/la-pedrera/histoire-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="fr" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-xluewpgojai">FR</a></li><li hreflang="it"><a href="/it/la-pedrera/storia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="it" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-duqkxl-lce">IT</a></li><li hreflang="de"><a href="/de/la-pedrera/geschichte-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="de" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-mosuaxaruwy">DE</a></li><li hreflang="pt-pt"><a href="/pt-pt/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="pt-pt" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-wtgiehlvssm">PT</a></li><li hreflang="ko"><a href="/ko/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="ko" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-mryzkyqiedu">한국어</a></li><li hreflang="ja"><a href="/ja/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="ja" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-33sbv4ubzdq">日本語</a></li></ul> </div> </section> <nav role="navigation" class="block-navbar-menu" aria-labelledby="block-navbar-menu" id="block-navbar" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-navbar-menu">Navbar</h2> <ul class="menu menu--navbar nav"> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-82 pd pd pd-lens-b"> <a href="/zh/searcher" class="dropdown-toggle"> <i class="Buscador"></i> </a> </li> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-120 pd pd pd-location-b"> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" class="dropdown-toggle"> <i class="Como llegar"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="navbar-collapse" class="navbar-collapse collapse"> <div class="navbar-header"> <span class="navbar-brand col-sm-12"><section id="block-sitebranding" class="settings-tray-editable block block-system block-system-branding-block clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <a href="/zh" title="首页" rel="home"> <img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/la-pedrera-casa-mila.png" alt="首页" /> </a> </section> </span> </div> <div class="row collapse-wrapper"> <div class="region region-navigation-collapsible"> <section id="block-tiquetsheader-2" class="settings-tray-editable block block-block-content block-block-contente7018689-01bb-4027-8174-b70d781aaef5 col-md-2 col-lg-1 tiquets-wrapper hidden-sm visible-md visible-lg" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="field field--name-field-comprar-entr field--type-link field--label-above btn btn-red btn-shop"> <a href="/zh/tickets-visits" class="no-js" ><i class="pd pd-ticket-b"></i><span>门票</span></a> </div> </section> <div class="nav-menu-main"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-btpedrera-main-menu-menu" id="block-btpedrera-main-menu" class="settings-tray-editable main-navbar" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="sr-only" id="block-btpedrera-main-menu-menu">Nav</h2> <ul class="menu menu--main nav text-center"> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-1"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">参观准备 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-1" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/com-arribar">如何抵达</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/opening-hours" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/horaris">开放时间</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/prepara-la-visita/tarifes" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/tarifes">参观</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/contact-la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/234">联系方式</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-2"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">参观项目 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-2" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-essential" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77">米拉之家标准游</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-art-season" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1941">La Pedrera Art Season</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-night-experience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1567">米拉之家夜间体验</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-sunrise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1570">米拉之家的日出</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits" data-drupal-link-system-path="visites">了解所有参观信息</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/agenda-activitats-barcelona" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda-activitats-barcelona">活动</a> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-4"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">高迪 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-4" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/288">安东尼·高迪，人生之天才</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi/work" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1167">高迪作品</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown active" data-child="children-5"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">历史 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-5" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/289">米拉之家</a> </li> <li class="active"> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/history" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/291" class="is-active">历史</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/heritage-and-accolades" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/294">文化遗产</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/architecture" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/293">建筑</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/current-uses" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/295">当前用途</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="col-xs-12 menu-wrapper hidden"> <div class="row bg-light-grey flex"> <ul id="children-1" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/com-arribar">如何抵达</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/opening-hours" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/horaris">开放时间</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/prepara-la-visita/tarifes" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/tarifes">参观</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/contact-la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/234">联系方式</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-2" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-essential" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77">米拉之家标准游</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-art-season" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1941">La Pedrera Art Season</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-night-experience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1567">米拉之家夜间体验</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-sunrise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1570">米拉之家的日出</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits" data-drupal-link-system-path="visites">了解所有参观信息</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-4" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/288">安东尼·高迪，人生之天才</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi/work" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1167">高迪作品</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-5" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/289">米拉之家</a> </li> <li class="active"> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/history" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/291" class="is-active">历史</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/heritage-and-accolades" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/294">文化遗产</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/architecture" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/293">建筑</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/current-uses" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/295">当前用途</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="push-menu col-xs-12"> <div class="row bg-light-grey flex"> <div class="outer"></div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <header class="container-fluid header-sticky" role="banner"> <div class="header-wrapper row flexy bg-white"> <div class="navbar-menu-wrapper"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-collapse"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> </div> <div id="navbar-collapse" class="navbar-collapse px-xs-0"> <div class="row"> <div class="region region-navigation-collapsible"> <section id="block-sitebranding" class="settings-tray-editable block block-system block-system-branding-block clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <a href="/zh" title="首页" rel="home"> <img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/la-pedrera-casa-mila.png" alt="首页" /> </a> </section> <section id="block-tiquetsheader-2" class="settings-tray-editable block block-block-content block-block-contente7018689-01bb-4027-8174-b70d781aaef5 col-md-2 col-lg-1 tiquets-wrapper hidden-sm visible-md visible-lg" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="field field--name-field-comprar-entr field--type-link field--label-above btn btn-red btn-shop"> <a href="/zh/tickets-visits" class="no-js" ><i class="pd pd-ticket-b"></i><span>门票</span></a> </div> </section> <div class="nav-menu-main"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-btpedrera-main-menu-menu" id="block-btpedrera-main-menu" class="settings-tray-editable main-navbar" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="sr-only" id="block-btpedrera-main-menu-menu">Nav</h2> <ul class="menu menu--main nav text-center"> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-1"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">参观准备 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-1" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/com-arribar">如何抵达</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/opening-hours" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/horaris">开放时间</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/prepara-la-visita/tarifes" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/tarifes">参观</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/contact-la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/234">联系方式</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-2"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">参观项目 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-2" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-essential" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77">米拉之家标准游</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-art-season" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1941">La Pedrera Art Season</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-night-experience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1567">米拉之家夜间体验</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-sunrise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1570">米拉之家的日出</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits" data-drupal-link-system-path="visites">了解所有参观信息</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/agenda-activitats-barcelona" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda-activitats-barcelona">活动</a> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown" data-child="children-4"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">高迪 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-4" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/288">安东尼·高迪，人生之天才</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi/work" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1167">高迪作品</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="expanded dropdown active" data-child="children-5"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">历史 <i class="pd pd-caret"></i></a> <div class="menu-level-2"> <ul id="children-5" class="dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/289">米拉之家</a> </li> <li class="active"> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/history" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/291" class="is-active">历史</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/heritage-and-accolades" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/294">文化遗产</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/architecture" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/293">建筑</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/current-uses" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/295">当前用途</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="col-xs-12 menu-wrapper hidden"> <div class="row bg-light-grey flex"> <ul id="children-1" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/com-arribar">如何抵达</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/opening-hours" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/horaris">开放时间</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/prepara-la-visita/tarifes" data-drupal-link-system-path="prepara-la-visita/tarifes">参观</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/contact-la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/234">联系方式</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-2" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-essential" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77">米拉之家标准游</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-art-season" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1941">La Pedrera Art Season</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-night-experience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1567">米拉之家夜间体验</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits/la-pedrera-sunrise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1570">米拉之家的日出</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/visits" data-drupal-link-system-path="visites">了解所有参观信息</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-4" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/288">安东尼·高迪，人生之天才</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi/work" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1167">高迪作品</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="children-5" class="text-center dropdown-menu"> <li> <a href="/zh/la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/289">米拉之家</a> </li> <li class="active"> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/history" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/291" class="is-active">历史</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/heritage-and-accolades" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/294">文化遗产</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/architecture" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/293">建筑</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/current-uses" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/295">当前用途</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="push-menu col-xs-12"> <div class="row bg-light-grey flex"> <div class="outer"></div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navbar-right-wrapper"> <div class="region region-navigation"> <section id="block-dropdownlanguage" class="settings-tray-editable block block-dropdown-language block-dropdown-languagelanguage-interface clearfix" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="dropdown-language-item btn-group dropdown"> <button class="language-link active-language button js-form-submit form-submit btn-default btn" hreflang="zh-hans" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" data-dropdown-target="#dropdown-item-x5ago9hfhny" type="submit" name="op" value="中文">中文</button><button class="btn-default btn dropdown-toggle" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span class="caret"></span><span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span></button> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li hreflang="zh-hans"><span class="language-link active-language hidden" hreflang="zh-hans" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="dropdown-item-x5ago9hfhny">中文</span></li><li hreflang="es"><a href="/es/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="es" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-2fyhanyhazy">ES</a></li><li hreflang="ca"><a href="/ca/la-pedrera/historia" class="language-link" hreflang="ca" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-91doqiyopak">CA</a></li><li hreflang="en"><a href="/en/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="en" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-uhsdanbmchi">EN</a></li><li hreflang="fr"><a href="/fr/la-pedrera/histoire-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="fr" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-xluewpgojai">FR</a></li><li hreflang="it"><a href="/it/la-pedrera/storia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="it" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-duqkxl-lce">IT</a></li><li hreflang="de"><a href="/de/la-pedrera/geschichte-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="de" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-mosuaxaruwy">DE</a></li><li hreflang="pt-pt"><a href="/pt-pt/la-pedrera/historia-pedrera" class="language-link" hreflang="pt-pt" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-wtgiehlvssm">PT</a></li><li hreflang="ko"><a href="/ko/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="ko" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-mryzkyqiedu">한국어</a></li><li hreflang="ja"><a href="/ja/la-pedrera/history" class="language-link" hreflang="ja" formnovalidate="formnovalidate" id="ajax-link-33sbv4ubzdq">日本語</a></li></ul> </div> </section> <nav role="navigation" class="block-navbar-menu" aria-labelledby="block-navbar-menu" id="block-navbar" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-navbar-menu">Navbar</h2> <ul class="menu menu--navbar nav"> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-82 pd pd pd-lens-b"> <a href="/zh/searcher" class="dropdown-toggle"> <i class="Buscador"></i> </a> </li> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-120 pd pd pd-location-b"> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location" class="dropdown-toggle"> <i class="Como llegar"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div role="main" class="main-container container-fluid casa-mila-history js-quickedit-main-content"> <article class="row main-wrapper"> <div class="region region-highlighted"> <section class="views-element-container settings-tray-editable block block-views block-views-blockpage-header-block-header clearfix" id="block-views-block-page-header-block-header" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="form-group"><div class="view view-page-header view-id-page_header view-display-id-block_header js-view-dom-id-c73fbfcb45fa0a32f051fb8a4a12f2732168b1f74c23f68061a8b4038102cba0"> <div class="view-content"> <div id="carousel-header" class="carousel-fade carousel slide hidden-xs" data-ride="carousel"> <div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox"> <div id="slider-home--image-1" class="item views-row active gtm-slider-home-item item-unique"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field--item"> <img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/2018-04/historia-barcelona-pedrera-gaudi.jpg" width="1920" height="412" alt="历史米拉之家" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive preview" /> </div> </div> <div class="carousel-caption col-xs-11 col-sm-6 col-md-5 bg-white"> <div class="field field--name-dynamic-block-fieldnode-breadcrumb field--type-ds field--label-hidden field--item"> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li > <a href="/zh">首页</a> </li> <li > <a href="/zh">zh</a> </li> <li > <a href="/zh/casa-mila/history">历史</a> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-caption field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field--item"><h1>历史</h1> <h2>了解米拉之家最显要的历史背景</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="carousel-header" class="carousel slide hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg" data-ride="carousel"> <div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox"> <div id="slider-home--image-1" class="item views-row active gtm-slider-home-item item-unique"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field--item"> <img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/2018-04/historia-barcelona-pedrera-gaudi.jpg" width="1920" height="412" alt="历史米拉之家" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive preview" /> </div> </div> <div class="carousel-caption col-xs-11 col-sm-6 col-md-5 bg-white"> <div class="field field--name-dynamic-block-fieldnode-breadcrumb field--type-ds field--label-hidden field--item"> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li > <a href="/zh">首页</a> </li> <li > <a href="/zh">zh</a> </li> <li > <a href="/zh/casa-mila/history">历史</a> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-caption field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field--item"><h1>历史</h1> <h2>了解米拉之家最显要的历史背景</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="region region-content container"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> <div data-history-node-id="291" class="layout layout--onecol row"> <div class="col-xs-12"> <div class="text-justify"> <div property="schema:text" class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td> <p class="h3"><strong>1900年的巴塞罗那</strong></p> <p>在1900年的巴塞罗那，格拉西亚大道是城市中最重要的街道，许多象征性建筑开始在那里建造，最好的剧院、电影院、商店、餐馆和咖啡厅也纷纷在格拉西亚大道上落户。</p> <p>最富裕和最有影响力的资产阶级人士也决定在这条大街上建造自己的房屋，他们展开了大胆和炫耀的竞赛，纷纷委托了当下最负盛名的建筑师们。</p> </td> <td style="width: 368px;"><img alt="hsitoria pedrera passeig gracia barcelona" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="1252b0e1-219a-459e-9275-444f45b0ad8c" src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/historia-pedrera-passeig-gracia-barcelona.jpg" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="width: 781px;"> <p> </p> </td> <td> <h6>格拉西亚大道来往的交通 ©ANC. BRANGULÍ（摄影师）</h6> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p> </p> <p class="h3"><strong>一栋为米拉和塞吉蒙建筑的房子</strong></p> <p>1905年贝雷·米拉和露丝·塞吉蒙结为夫妇。他们被格拉西亚大道的名声所吸引，于是在那里购买了一座占地面积为1835平方米的带花园别墅，并委托建筑师安东尼·高迪在此建造其新住宅，计划居住在主楼层，并将剩下楼层出租出去：这就是<strong>米拉之家</strong>。</p> <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td><img alt="historia-pedrera-pere-mila" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="ecd20035-83ee-4b99-950f-2e1a7ee6f1ff" src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/historia-pedrera-pere-mila.jpg" /></td> <td><img alt="historia pedrera roser segimon" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="a277e28f-222d-4f0c-8cde-3f6a2b1726ec" src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/historia-pedrera-roser-segimon.jpg" /></td> </tr></tbody></table><p> </p> <p class="h3"><strong>建造（1906-1912）</strong></p> <p><strong>米拉之家</strong>的建筑工程引起了很大的兴趣，一些媒体对其进行了报道，例如建筑商协会出版的《现代建筑》杂志。</p> <p><strong>据解释</strong>，高迪所关注的的是在满足现代生活的需要的同时“不使建筑材料的本质和抗耐情况成为阻碍因素”，他将柱子的结构描述为一种可以大幅度获取明亮空间感的创新手段。</p> <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width: 406px;"><img alt="historia pedrera construccio pedrera" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="67f85470-4779-4f8b-94ec-db52d1bd9827" src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/historia-casa-mila-construccio-pedrera__1.jpg" /></td> <td> <p>米拉之家的建造过程很复杂，存在着财务和法律问题，当时还引起了争议。<strong>高迪</strong>在其过程中不断改变着他的计划，以塑造建筑外观和结构。</p> <p>建筑师远远超出了估计得预算范围，并且还不遵守市议会的规定：建筑物的体积超越了法律允许范围。阁楼和屋顶的一部分超出了允许的最大数值，其中一个立柱还占据了格拉西亚大道人行道的一部分。</p> <p>当高迪得知检查员已经关于这些这些违法行为警告了工程负责人巴约先生时，他给负责人留下了非常精确的指示。如果这种事再次发生并且必须移除柱子时，便会放起一块写着“缺少的柱子已根据市议会的命令被移除”的牌子。</p> </td> </tr><tr><td> <h6>米拉之家位于格拉西亚大道上的立面柱子被巴塞罗那市议会投诉 © Comas博士的档案</h6> </td> <td style="width: 743px;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p>最后，扩展区委员会证明该建筑具有巨大的特色，因此不应严格遵守市政条例，但是米拉夫妇必须支付十万比塞塔的罚款来使其合法化。</p> <p>米拉夫妇和高迪在建筑师的委托费用的金额上产生了争端，甚至闹到了法庭上。高迪最后胜诉，而露丝·塞吉蒙不得不将米拉之家抵押出去来支付给建筑师十万五千比塞塔的佣金，随后高迪将这笔钱捐给了一所修女修道院。</p> <p> </p> <p class="h3"><strong>讽刺</strong></p> <p>米拉之家的独特结构，以及安东尼·高迪和贝雷·米拉之间的关系，是当时许多讽刺出版物和漫画中嘲弄和公开嘲笑的对象。</p> <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td><img alt="historia casa mila satires pedrera" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="2c382274-0546-4183-91d4-26219d1d36b7" height="300" src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/historia-casa-mila-satires-pedrera-1.jpg" /></td> </tr><tr><td> <p>© 加泰罗尼亚图书馆，巴塞罗那协会</p> <p>《Picarol》杂志. l'Esquella de la Torratxa, 1912年1月4日刊登</p> <p>《巴塞罗那未来》</p> <p>《米拉和派之家的真实用途》：成为齐柏林车库</p> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p> </p> <table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td> <p class="h3"><strong>首批租户</strong></p> <p>在最初的几年里，在《先锋报》上发布了一些米拉之家房间出租的广告，要求为一些租户提供服务，其中甚至还有一位名为迪克小姐的英语教师。</p> <p>米拉之家的租户有位于夹层楼的<strong>拉美公寓</strong>（1912-1918); <strong>Alberto I. Gache</strong>（1854年生于布宜诺斯艾利斯，1933年逝于蒙得维的亚），阿根廷共和国驻巴塞罗那领事，于1911年8月5日至1919年底居住于1层2室; 阿巴达尔家族，从1912年到1930年底居住于3层1室。此外，埃及王子<strong>易卜拉欣·哈桑</strong>（1879年生于开罗，1918年逝于巴塞罗那）在他位于格拉西亚大道92号的米拉之家的住所中去世。</p> <p>而纺织工业届的巴拉迪亚家族，租用了米拉之家2楼2层作为一个中心地带的，实用和“小巧”的居所，方便在出席利塞乌歌剧院、音乐宫及巴塞罗那其他夜间文娱活动后在城市中心留宿。</p> </td> <td><img alt="historia pedrera anuncis vanguardia" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="3b1ebca8-6233-4760-919b-734a5451e101" src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/historia-pedrera-anuncis-vanguardia.jpg" /></td> </tr></tbody></table><p> </p> <p> </p> <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width: 791px;"><tbody><tr><td style="width: 377px;"><img alt="historia pedrera pis gache inquilins" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="a6c2108a-9bc8-42dc-9935-c72042c21359" src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/historia-pedrera-pis-gache-inquilins_0.jpg" /></td> <td style="width: 378px;"><img alt="historia pedrera ninus baladia inquilins" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="d62fa4c6-d291-4605-b17d-0c94666598c6" src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/historia-pedrera-ninus-baladia-inquilins.jpg" /></td> </tr><tr><td> <h6>Gache公寓”的主厅，1914年©西班牙艺术阿马特耶学院基金会 Arxiu Mas资料库</h6> </td> <td> <h6>Ninus Baladia，由他的妻子Montserrat Ferrater Llorach拍摄 1920年 © Baladia档案</h6> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p>自1929年起，有许多商店在米拉之家底层开业，例如著名的的Mosella服装店，已有超过80年历史。</p> <p>1947年，丧夫7年的米拉遗孀罗露丝·塞吉蒙将米拉之家出售给Provenza房地产中介，但继续住在主楼层，直到1964年去世。</p> <p> </p> <p class="h3"><strong>近期历史</strong></p> <p>经过多年的忽视，<strong>米拉之家</strong>在1984年被联合国教科文组织宣布为<strong>世界文化遗产</strong>，于1996年恢复为文化中心并向公众开放。</p> <p>目前，自2013年1月起，该建筑物是加泰罗尼亚银行基金会米拉之家总部所在地，该基金会是巴塞罗那数一数二的文化中心，因其组织的活动及不同的博物馆空间和公共用途而具有重要性。</p> <p> </p> <p class="h3"><strong>鲜为人知的米拉之家</strong></p> <p>该基金会的项目之一叫做“鲜为人知的米拉之家”，旨在拓展这座历史超过百年的建筑的相关知识。</p> <p>所有与米拉之家相关的文档都可以在一个名为 “LaPedrera inèdita”（鲜为人知的米拉之家）中找到。这一网站的目的是保护和发现在1906年至1986年间与米拉之家历史相关的却不为人知的资料，其中包括照片、电影图像、文字材料和流传的故事。</p> <p>如果您拥有相关材料，并且想要分享的话，或者您想要提供关于米拉之家的历史信息，都可以通过以下电子邮箱与我们取得联系：：lapedrerainedita@lapedrera.com。</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <footer class="footer container-fluid" role="contentinfo"> <div class="row footer-wrapper"> <div class="container"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-7 col-md-3"> <section id="block-footerlogos" class="settings-tray-editable block block-block-content block-block-content814567d5-ad77-430d-bcfa-da0c894eb2ab clearfix footer-logos" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="field field--name-field-footer-logos field--type-image field--label-hidden field--items"> <div class="field--item"> <a href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/320"><img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2024-11/unesco-gaudi-en_0.png?itok=d-L6Y2Y2" width="455" height="391" alt="ONU Obres d'Antoni Gaudi" typeof="Image" class="img-responsive preview" /></a></div> <div class="field--item"> <a href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/320"><img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2019-01/Fundacio-Catalunya-La-Pedrera.png?itok=i1HnCuuu" width="264" height="75" alt="Fundació Catalunya La Pedrera" typeof="Image" class="img-responsive preview" /></a></div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="menu-footer-icons col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-1 col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"> <div class="col-xs-12 "> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-footericonosch-menu" id="block-footericonosch" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-footericonosch-menu">Footer iconos Ch</h2> <ul class="menu menu--footer-iconos-ch nav"> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-149 pd pd-map"> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/location">如何抵达</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-150 pd pd-clock"> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/opening-hours">开放时间</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-152 pd pd-envelope"> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/contact-la-pedrera">联系方式</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon menu-icon-151 pd pd-ticket"> <a href="/zh/visits">门票价格</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-5 col-md-offset-0 doble-menu-footer"> <div class="visible-xs-block visible-sm-block col-xs-12 doble-menu-acordion"> <div class="" id="footerAccordion" role="tablist" aria-multiselectable="true"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-5 col-md-offset-3"> <nav class="ch-styles" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-milazhijia-menu" id="block-milazhijia" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 id="block-milazhijia-menu">米拉之家</h2> <ul class="menu menu--milazhijia nav"> <li> <a href="/zh/private-events-barcelona">场地出租</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/heritage-and-accolades">文化遗产</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/289">米拉之家</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/alliances">联盟合作</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lapedrera.com/visita-virtual/" target="_blank">虚拟访问</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi">高迪建筑</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm col-xs-12 doble-menu-normal"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-5 col-md-offset-3"> <nav class="ch-styles" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-milazhijia-menu" id="block-milazhijia" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 id="block-milazhijia-menu">米拉之家</h2> <ul class="menu menu--milazhijia nav"> <li> <a href="/zh/private-events-barcelona">场地出租</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/casa-mila/heritage-and-accolades">文化遗产</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/la-pedrera" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/289">米拉之家</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/alliances">联盟合作</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lapedrera.com/visita-virtual/" target="_blank">虚拟访问</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/architect-antoni-gaudi">高迪建筑</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-1 tripadvisor-logos-row"> <section id="block-tripadvisorch" class="settings-tray-editable block block-block-content block-block-content9280ca1c-a93d-4eca-ab78-4bc39156b255 clearfix tripadvisor-logosch" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div class="field field--name-field-tripadvisor field--type-image field--label-hidden field--items"> <div class="field--item"> <img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2018-10/Alipay_logo.png?itok=zYTzDYA-" width="480" height="168" alt="AliPay" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive preview" /> </div> <div class="field--item"> <img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2018-12/WeChat-Logo_195.png?itok=oDeKfmoC" width="436" height="195" alt="WeChat Pay" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive preview" /> </div> <div class="field--item"> <img src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2019-03/qr-wechat-la-pedrera-casa-mila.jpg?itok=OSuqSNf5" width="400" height="400" alt="WeChat QR" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive preview" /> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <footer class="bottom_footer container-fluid" role="bottom_footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="region region-bottom-footer"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-center copyright-container"> <a href="#" class="copyright">© Fundació Catalunya La Pedrera</a> <nav class="menu-bottom" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-menuhorizontalch-menu" id="block-menuhorizontalch" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-menuhorizontalch-menu">Menu horizontal ch</h2> <ul class="menu menu--menu-horizontal-ch nav"> <li> <a href="/zh/plan-your-visit/visitor-regulation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1294">Visitor regulation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/cookies-policy">Cookies policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/legal-notice-and-security">Legal notice</a> </li> <li> <a href="/zh/privacy-policy">Privacy policy</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","scriptPath":null,"pathPrefix":"zh\/","currentPath":"node\/291","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"zh-hans"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"bootstrap":{"forms_has_error_value_toggle":1,"modal_animation":1,"modal_backdrop":"true","modal_focus_input":1,"modal_keyboard":1,"modal_select_text":1,"modal_show":1,"modal_size":"","popover_enabled":1,"popover_animation":1,"popover_auto_close":1,"popover_container":"body","popover_content":"","popover_delay":"0","popover_html":0,"popover_placement":"right","popover_selector":"","popover_title":"","popover_trigger":"click","tooltip_enabled":1,"tooltip_animation":1,"tooltip_container":"body","tooltip_delay":"0","tooltip_html":1,"tooltip_placement":"auto left","tooltip_selector":"","tooltip_trigger":"hover"},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"6e40ad8a27a72f789657d9fa91b050d4d9657a367316f19cc83c3e38d1938bda"}}</script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/core/assets/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js?v=3.5.1"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/core/assets/vendor/underscore/underscore-min.js?v=1.13.1"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/core/assets/vendor/jquery-once/jquery.once.min.js?v=2.2.3"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/core/misc/drupalSettingsLoader.js?v=8.9.20-dev"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/sites/default/files/languages/zh-hans_H12_EnvOlFMKFS2B_Gmmx74lppvSBeM-wqLuuI8K_uI.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/core/misc/drupal.js?v=8.9.20-dev"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/core/misc/drupal.init.js?v=8.9.20-dev"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/affix.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/alert.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/button.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/carousel.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/collapse.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/dropdown.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/modal.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/tooltip.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/popover.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/scrollspy.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/tab.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/bootstrap/assets/javascripts/bootstrap/transition.js?sor304"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/in-view@0.6.1/dist/in-view.min.js"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/dist/scripts/blazy.min.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/dist/scripts/slick.min.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/dist/scripts/carousel-swipe.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/dist/scripts/app.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/custom/btpedrera/dist/scripts/datalayer.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/contrib/bootstrap/js/drupal.bootstrap.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/contrib/bootstrap/js/attributes.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/contrib/bootstrap/js/theme.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/contrib/bootstrap/js/popover.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/contrib/bootstrap/js/tooltip.js?sor304"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/modules/contrib/dropdown_language/js/dropdown_language_selector.js?v=8.9.20-dev"></script> <script src="//www.lapedrera.com/themes/contrib/bootstrap/js/dropdown.js?sor304"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

米拉之家历史 | 高迪在巴塞罗那