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Atari, Inc. (1993–present) - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-As_GT_Interactive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#As_GT_Interactive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>As GT Interactive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_GT_Interactive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Growth_and_Doom_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Growth_and_Doom_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Growth and <i>Doom II</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Growth_and_Doom_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Initial_public_offering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initial_public_offering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Initial public offering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initial_public_offering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Humongous_acquisition_and_Quake" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Humongous_acquisition_and_Quake"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Humongous acquisition and <i>Quake</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Humongous_acquisition_and_Quake-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Net_loss_in_1997" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Net_loss_in_1997"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Net loss in 1997</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Net_loss_in_1997-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_acquisitions_in_1998" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_acquisitions_in_1998"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.5</span> <span>Further acquisitions in 1998</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_acquisitions_in_1998-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Driver,_financial_troubles_and_sale_to_Infogrames" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Driver,_financial_troubles_and_sale_to_Infogrames"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.6</span> <span><i>Driver</i>, financial troubles and sale to Infogrames</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Driver,_financial_troubles_and_sale_to_Infogrames-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-As_Atari_Inc." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#As_Atari_Inc."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>As Atari Inc.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_Atari_Inc.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Matrix,_Godzilla_and_other_successes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matrix,_Godzilla_and_other_successes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Matrix, Godzilla and other successes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matrix,_Godzilla_and_other_successes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retro_releases_and_Atari_Flashback" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retro_releases_and_Atari_Flashback"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Retro releases and Atari Flashback</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retro_releases_and_Atari_Flashback-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_after_2006" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_after_2006"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Titles after 2006</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_after_2006-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recharged_series_and_new_hardware" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recharged_series_and_new_hardware"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Recharged series and new hardware</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recharged_series_and_new_hardware-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Subsidiaries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Former" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Former</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Software_piracy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Software_piracy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Software piracy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Software_piracy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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(1993–present)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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(filial) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Atari, Inc. (filial)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_Inc._(skourr_Atari_SA)" title="Atari Inc. (skourr Atari SA) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Atari Inc. (skourr Atari SA)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(2003)" title="Atari, Inc. (2003) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Atari, Inc. (2003)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_Inc._(filiale_d%27Atari_SA)" title="Atari Inc. (filiale d'Atari SA) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Atari Inc. (filiale d'Atari SA)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC_(1993%EB%85%84~%ED%98%84%EC%9E%AC)" title="아타리 (1993년~현재) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아타리 (1993년~현재)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(Anak_perusahaan)" title="Atari, Inc. (Anak perusahaan) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Atari, Inc. (Anak perusahaan)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(gruppo_Atari_SA)" title="Atari, Inc. (gruppo Atari SA) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Atari, Inc. (gruppo Atari SA)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93presente)" title="Atari, Inc. (1993–presente) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Atari, Inc. 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the original company with the same name, see <a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc." title="Atari, Inc.">Atari, Inc.</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Atari, Inc.</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg/220px-Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg/330px-Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg/440px-Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="548" data-file-height="127" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo of Atari, Inc. since 2018</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>GT Interactive Software Corp. (1993–2000)</li><li>Infogrames, Inc. (2000–2003)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Video_game_industry" title="Video game industry">Video games</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">February 1993<span class="noprint">; 31 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1993-02</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Ron Chaimowitz</li><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cayre" title="Joseph Cayre">Joseph Cayre</a></li><li>Kenneth Cayre</li><li>Stanley Cayre</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Madison_Avenue" title="Madison Avenue">Madison Avenue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, New York</div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Wade J. Rosen (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)</li><li>Alex Zyngier (director)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Oddworld" title="Oddworld">Oddworld</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/Unreal_(video_game_series)" title="Unreal (video game series)">Unreal</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/Driver_(series)" title="Driver (series)">Driver</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/Neverwinter_Nights_(series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Neverwinter Nights (series)">Neverwinter Nights</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon_(series)" class="mw-redirect" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon (series)">RollerCoaster Tycoon</a></i></li><li><i><a href="/wiki/Atari_Recharged" title="Atari Recharged">Atari Recharged</a></i></li><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Flashback_series" class="mw-redirect" title="Atari Flashback series">Atari Flashback consoles</a> (pre-2011 models)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2600%2B" title="Atari 2600+">Atari 2600+</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/GoodTimes_Entertainment" title="GoodTimes Entertainment">GoodTimes Entertainment</a> (1993–1999)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA">Atari SA</a> (1999–present)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atari.com">atari<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Atari, Inc.</b> is an American <a href="/wiki/Video_gaming" class="mw-redirect" title="Video gaming">video gaming</a> company based in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, and a subsidiary of the <a href="/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA">Atari SA</a> holding company. It is the main entity serving the commercial <a href="/wiki/Atari" title="Atari">Atari</a> brand globally since 2003. The company currently publishes games based on retro Atari franchises as well as some new content,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and also produces the new <a href="/wiki/Atari_2600%2B" title="Atari 2600+">Atari 2600+</a> console.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the past it produced titles including <i><a href="/wiki/Neverwinter_Nights_(2002_video_game)" title="Neverwinter Nights (2002 video game)">Neverwinter Nights</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Driver_3" title="Driver 3">Driver 3</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit_(2005_video_game)" title="Fahrenheit (2005 video game)"><i>Fahrenheit</i></a>, <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon_3" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon 3">RollerCoaster Tycoon 3</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Test_Drive_Unlimited" title="Test Drive Unlimited">Test Drive Unlimited</a></i>. </p><p>Its origins date to <b>GT Interactive Software</b> in 1993, known for publishing games such as <i><a href="/wiki/Doom_II" title="Doom II">Doom II</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Quake_(video_game)" title="Quake (video game)"><i>Quake</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Driver_(video_game)" title="Driver (video game)"><i>Driver</i></a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Unreal_(1998_video_game)" title="Unreal (1998 video game)"><i>Unreal</i></a>. The company was acquired by <a href="/wiki/Infogrames" class="mw-redirect" title="Infogrames">Infogrames</a> in 1999, and later renamed to <b>Infogrames, Inc.</b> Two years after Infogrames's purchase of the Atari brand and assets from <a href="/wiki/Hasbro_Interactive" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasbro Interactive">Hasbro Interactive</a>, the company was rebranded to Atari, Inc., initially serving as Infogrames's US operations.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-infinc_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-infinc-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2008 it became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Infogrames, now known as Atari SA,<sup id="cite_ref-completion_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-completion-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and activities were largely consolidated into Atari Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_GT_Interactive">As GT Interactive</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: As GT Interactive"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GT_Interactive_Software_logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/7b/GT_Interactive_Software_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="203" height="98" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="203" data-file-height="98" /></a><figcaption>GT Interactive logo</figcaption></figure> <p>GT Interactive Software Corp. was founded in February 1993 in New York as the video game publishing division of <a href="/wiki/GoodTimes_Entertainment" title="GoodTimes Entertainment">GoodTimes Home Video</a>, a video-tape distributor owned by the Cayre family, with Ron Chaimowitz as co-founder and president. In its first year, revenue reached $10.3 million.<sup id="cite_ref-BW_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BW-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their first product was the retail release of <i><a href="/wiki/Wolfenstein_3D" title="Wolfenstein 3D">Wolfenstein 3D</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GT was unique among many publishers as they allowed developers they contracted to retain their intellectual property.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Growth_and_Doom_II">Growth and <i>Doom II</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Growth and Doom II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GT Interactive revenue soared 880% and reached $101 million in its second year of existence, with profits reaching $18 million.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GT Interactive's partnership with <a href="/wiki/Id_Software" title="Id Software">id Software</a> scored another hit with <i><a href="/wiki/Doom_II:_Hell_on_Earth" class="mw-redirect" title="Doom II: Hell on Earth">Doom II: Hell on Earth</a></i>, which was released in October 1994 and sold over 2 million copies. In February 1995, GT Interactive obtained the publishing rights to games based on <a href="/wiki/Mercer_Mayer" title="Mercer Mayer">Mercer Mayer</a> property, which included <i><a href="/wiki/Little_Critter" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Critter">Little Critter</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Little_Monster" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Monster">Little Monster</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GT Interactive began to set up displays at <a href="/wiki/Kmart_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kmart (United States)">Kmart</a> and <a href="/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart">Walmart</a> for low cost software.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>GT Interactive signed an exclusive software supplier agreement with Walmart that meant, according to <a href="/wiki/UBS" title="UBS">UBS</a> Securities analyst Michael Wallace, "All software developers have to deal with GT if they want to sell in a Walmart."<sup id="cite_ref-BW_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BW-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Initial_public_offering">Initial public offering</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Initial public offering"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 1995, GT Interactive debuted on the <a href="/wiki/NASDAQ" class="mw-redirect" title="NASDAQ">NASDAQ</a> stock exchange under the stock symbol GTIS.<sup id="cite_ref-86Pa_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86Pa-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Raising $140 million with its <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a>, it was one of the biggest IPOs of the year.<sup id="cite_ref-caselaw_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-caselaw-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GT Interactive offered 10 million shares to the public at $14 each.<sup id="cite_ref-caselaw_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-caselaw-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During GT Interactive's IPO, Joseph Cayre sold more than 1.4 million shares, 9.2% of his shares, for a $20 million return.<sup id="cite_ref-caselaw_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-caselaw-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>GT Interactive reported a strong revenue growth of 134% in the year to $234.4 million but, in the first sign of trouble ahead, profits increased a meager 23% to $22.6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-65Ts_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65Ts-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Humongous_acquisition_and_Quake">Humongous acquisition and <i>Quake</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Humongous acquisition and Quake"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 1996, GT Interactive obtained the publishing rights for the highly anticipated <i><a href="/wiki/Quake_(video_game)" title="Quake (video game)">Quake</a></i> from <a href="/wiki/Id_Software" title="Id Software">id Software</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February GT Interactive and <a href="/wiki/Target_Corporation#Target" title="Target Corporation">Target</a> signed an agreement in which GT Interactive became the primary consumer software supplier to all Target's 675 stores.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 1996 GT Interactive acquired <a href="/wiki/WizardWorks" title="WizardWorks">WizardWorks</a>, publisher of the <i><a href="/wiki/Deer_Hunter_(series)" title="Deer Hunter (series)">Deer Hunter</a></i> series, for 2.4 million shares and <a href="/wiki/FormGen" title="FormGen">FormGen</a>, which had the publishing rights to <i><a href="/wiki/Duke_Nukem" title="Duke Nukem">Duke Nukem</a></i>, for 1 million shares,<sup id="cite_ref-86Pa_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86Pa-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or $17 million.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Quake</i> was also released in June by GT Interactive for PC.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It sold 1.8 million copies,<sup id="cite_ref-ja-article_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ja-article-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> becoming a PC classic. </p><p>In July, the game developer <a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous Entertainment</a> was bought by GT Interactive for 3.5 million shares, or $76 million.<sup id="cite_ref-bizj_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bizj-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1995, <a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous Entertainment</a>'s revenue had risen to $10 million, an increase of 233% over 1994's revenue of $3 million.<sup id="cite_ref-bizj_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bizj-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The deal gave GT Interactive rights to successful children's software titles such as the <i><a href="/wiki/Putt-Putt_(series)" title="Putt-Putt (series)">Putt-Putt</a></i> franchise as well as the <i><a href="/wiki/Freddi_Fish" title="Freddi Fish">Freddi Fish</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Spy_Fox" title="Spy Fox">Spy Fox</a></i> series. </p><p>In November GT Interactive acquired <a href="/wiki/Time_Warner_Interactive" title="Time Warner Interactive">Warner Interactive Europe</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Renegade_Software" title="Renegade Software">Renegade Software</a>) from <a href="/wiki/Time_Warner" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Warner">Time Warner</a> for $6.3 million in cash, with this acquisition GT Interactive gained bigger access to software markets in Western Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-86Pa_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86Pa-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a sign of uncertainty for its future, GT Interactive, for the year, reported a net income increase of only 11% over the previous year to $25.1 million. Revenue growth also decelerated to 56%, revenue for the year was $365 million. Making matters worse, net income in the fourth quarter reduced 16.8% to $8.5 million when compared to 1995's fourth quarter.<sup id="cite_ref-65Ts_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65Ts-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Net_loss_in_1997">Net loss in 1997</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Net loss in 1997"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 1997, GT Interactive bought One Stop, a European value software publisher, for $800,000 in cash.<sup id="cite_ref-86Pa_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86Pa-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June GT Interactive signed a deal with <a href="/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a>, the deal gave GT Interactive the rights to publish games based on <i><a href="/wiki/Beavis_and_Butt-head" class="mw-redirect" title="Beavis and Butt-head">Beavis and Butt-head</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%86on_Flux" title="Æon Flux">Æon Flux</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October, GT Interactive bought game developer <a href="/wiki/SingleTrac" title="SingleTrac">SingleTrac</a> for $14.7 million — $5.4 million in cash and $9.3 million in stock. SingleTrac owned and developed such games as <i><a href="/wiki/Twisted_Metal" title="Twisted Metal">Twisted Metal</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Jet_Moto" title="Jet Moto">Jet Moto</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-SI5174_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SI5174-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September game developer <a href="/wiki/Cavedog_Entertainment" title="Cavedog Entertainment">Cavedog Entertainment</a>, a division of <a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous Entertainment</a>, made its first release, <i><a href="/wiki/Total_Annihilation" title="Total Annihilation">Total Annihilation</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which sold more than 1 million copies.<sup id="cite_ref-65Ts_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65Ts-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 5, 1997, GT Interactive announced that it had signed a definitive agreement to acquire <a href="/wiki/MicroProse" title="MicroProse">MicroProse</a> for $250 million in stock; the deal had even been unanimously approved by the Board of Directors of both companies and was expected to be completed by the end of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The merger would have made GT Interactive the second largest U.S. gaming software company, exceeded only by <a href="/wiki/Electronic_Arts" title="Electronic Arts">Electronic Arts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But on December 5 the acquisition was cancelled, according to both CEOs "the time is simply not right" for the deal. MicroProse's stock plummeted after the announcement of the deal's cancellation.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GT Interactive's result was negatively affected because, in March, they stopped being the exclusive computer software distributor to Walmart, who decided to buy its software directly from the publishers.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1997, GT Interactive's share of the entertainment software market reached a historical low of 6.4% down from the record highs of 9% and 10% years earlier. GT Interactive was a leader only on the arcade/action category, with a 20.3% market share. Making matters worse, GT Interactive also had a high debt/equity ratio of 41%; for comparison, Electronic Arts had a debt/equity ratio of just 8%. For 1997 GT Interactive's return on equity was a dismal -16.14%.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the year, GT Interactive's revenue growth continued to decelerate, increased only 45% to $530 million.<sup id="cite_ref-Honcho_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Honcho-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During 1997 GT Interactive posted its first net loss, totaling $25 million.<sup id="cite_ref-65Ts_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65Ts-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Further_acquisitions_in_1998">Further acquisitions in 1998</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further acquisitions in 1998"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 1998, <a href="/wiki/Epic_Games" title="Epic Games">Epic Games</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Unreal_(1998_video_game)" title="Unreal (1998 video game)">Unreal</a></i> was published by GT Interactive, in the first 10 months over 800,000 copies were sold. Coincidentally <i><a href="/wiki/Deer_Hunter_(series)" title="Deer Hunter (series)">Deer Hunter II</a></i>, which was released in October also sold 800,000 copies.<sup id="cite_ref-65Ts_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65Ts-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November, GT Interactive bought OneZero Media for $17.2 million in stock and $20 million in total, becoming the first game publisher to own an entertainment Internet website.<sup id="cite_ref-SI5174_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SI5174-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Legend_Entertainment" title="Legend Entertainment">Legend Entertainment</a> was acquired for around $2 million,<sup id="cite_ref-SI5174_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SI5174-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Ubisoft_Reflections" title="Ubisoft Reflections">Reflections Interactive</a> was acquired for 2.3 million shares or $13.5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-SI5174_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SI5174-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both companies were bought in December of <a href="/wiki/1998_in_video_gaming" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 in video gaming">1998</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the fourth quarter of 1998, GT Interactive posted a net income of $16.7 million on revenues of $246.3 million.<sup id="cite_ref-3wu_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3wu-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the year, GT Interactive reported revenues were almost flat rising 10% to $584 million, but GT Interactive swung into black by posting a $20.3 million net income (results from the fiscal year ending on December 31, 1998).<sup id="cite_ref-65Ts_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65Ts-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3wu_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3wu-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Driver,_financial_troubles_and_sale_to_Infogrames"><span id="Driver.2C_financial_troubles_and_sale_to_Infogrames"></span><i>Driver</i>, financial troubles and sale to Infogrames</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Driver, financial troubles and sale to Infogrames"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1999, GT Interactive posted first quarter losses of $90 million due to restructuring costs.<sup id="cite_ref-65Ts_14-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65Ts-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February, in light of the bad results, CEO Ron Chaimowitz was replaced.<sup id="cite_ref-Honcho_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Honcho-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Game sales in 1999 fell in comparison to 1998, which had dire consequences on GT Interactive's finances. In April, GT Interactive predicted for 2000 a first quarter loss of $55 million on revenues of around just $95 million. A failure to release 5 major games and a planned relocation to Los Angeles added to the losses.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In June GT Interactive announced it had hired <a href="/wiki/Bear_Stearns" title="Bear Stearns">Bear Stearns</a> to look into the possibility of either a merger or a sale of the company and in October GT Interactive fired 35% of its workforce, or 650 employees, mostly from its distribution section.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (June 2016)">failed verification</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In June, <a href="/wiki/Ubisoft_Reflections" title="Ubisoft Reflections">Reflections</a>-developed <i><a href="/wiki/Driver_(video_game)" title="Driver (video game)">Driver</a></i> was released, selling approximately 1 million copies.<sup id="cite_ref-65Ts_14-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65Ts-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July GT Interactive sold OneZero Media for $5.2 million in cash, just six months after it was purchased.<sup id="cite_ref-SI5174_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SI5174-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 16, France-based <a href="/wiki/Infogrames_Entertainment,_SA" class="mw-redirect" title="Infogrames Entertainment, SA">Infogrames Entertainment, SA</a> (IESA) announced that it would buy 70% of GT Interactive for $135 million and assume $10.5 million in debt,<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a deal completed by December 17.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IESA's acquisition came just in time because GT Interactive's 1999 results were dismal. Revenues fell 30% to $408 million in 1999 and GT Interactive posted a net loss of $254 million for the year (results with the fiscal year ending on December 31, 1999).<sup id="cite_ref-3wu_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3wu-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-s_52cq_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s_52cq-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On May 10, 2000, IESA announced the renaming of GT Interactive to Infogrames, Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>-based Infogrames North America, Inc., which was formerly <a href="/wiki/Accolade_(company)" title="Accolade (company)">Accolade</a>, was consolidated into the new Infogrames, Inc. and hence IESA's North American division.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The GT Interactive brand and trademark was eventually sold during Atari SA's (IESA's successor) 2013 bankruptcy, to <a href="/wiki/Tommo,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Tommo, Inc.">Tommo, Inc.</a>, and later Billionsoft,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but was bought back by Atari SA on April 20, 2023, alongside select titles formerly published by the company.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_Atari_Inc.">As Atari Inc.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: As Atari Inc."><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Atari_video_games_(2001%E2%80%93present)" title="List of Atari video games (2001–present)">List of Atari video games (2001–present)</a></div> <p>In 2001, Infogrames Entertainment SA (IESA) acquired the Atari brand, assets and franchises from <a href="/wiki/Hasbro_Interactive" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasbro Interactive">Hasbro Interactive</a>. A few months later they released the <i><a href="/wiki/Atari_Anniversary_Edition" title="Atari Anniversary Edition">Atari Anniversary Edition</a></i> compilation. Later that year, Atari-branded titles published by Infogrames Inc. (and its European distributor Infogrames Europe SA) started appearing on brand new games, starting with <i><a href="/wiki/MX_Rider" title="MX Rider">MX Rider</a></i>. Amid a corporate restructuring in 2003, IESA rebranded Infogrames, Inc. to Atari, Inc. on May 8, 2003 and all titles from here on were solely under the Atari brand.<sup id="cite_ref-infinc_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-infinc-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It became 'ATAR' on the <a href="/wiki/NASDAQ" class="mw-redirect" title="NASDAQ">NASDAQ</a> stock market.<sup id="cite_ref-infinc_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-infinc-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Matrix,_Godzilla_and_other_successes"><span id="Matrix.2C_Godzilla_and_other_successes"></span>Matrix, Godzilla and other successes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Matrix, Godzilla and other successes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Atari released a series of games based on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> movie trilogy including <i><a href="/wiki/Enter_the_Matrix" title="Enter the Matrix">Enter the Matrix</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix:_Path_of_Neo" title="The Matrix: Path of Neo">The Matrix: Path of Neo</a></i>. Although not critical successes, these titles represent some of the most expensive video games ever developed. <i>Enter the Matrix</i>, which was developed by <a href="/wiki/Shiny_Entertainment" title="Shiny Entertainment">Shiny Entertainment</a>, sold 1.38 million units for the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2" title="PlayStation 2">PlayStation 2</a> and 1 million units for the <a href="/wiki/GameCube" title="GameCube">GameCube</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However the 2004 release of <i><a href="/wiki/Driver_3" title="Driver 3">Driver 3</a></i>, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Driver_(series)" title="Driver (series)"><i>Driver</i></a> series developed by <a href="/wiki/Reflections_Interactive" class="mw-redirect" title="Reflections Interactive">Reflections Interactive</a>, was met with a widely negative critical reception.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Atari's top-selling titles had been the <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball" title="Dragon Ball">Dragon Ball</a></i> games based on the popular anime license from <a href="/wiki/Toei_Animation" title="Toei Animation">Toei Animation</a> in Japan. These include the <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_Z:_Budokai" title="Dragon Ball Z: Budokai">Dragon Ball Z: Budokai</a></i> series of games and the <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_Z:_The_Legacy_of_Goku" title="Dragon Ball Z: The Legacy of Goku">Dragon Ball Z: The Legacy of Goku</a></i> series of games for the <a href="/wiki/Game_Boy_Advance" title="Game Boy Advance">Game Boy Advance</a>. These games have topped the <a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_video_games" title="List of best-selling video games">best-seller charts</a> for numerous console platforms since the release of Atari's first <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_Z" title="Dragon Ball Z">Dragon Ball Z</a></i> game, <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_Z:_The_Legacy_of_Goku" title="Dragon Ball Z: The Legacy of Goku">The Legacy of Goku</a></i> in 2002, which was the first <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_(manga)" title="Dragon Ball (manga)">Dragon Ball</a></i> game to be made by an American company, <a href="/wiki/Webfoot_Technologies" title="Webfoot Technologies">Webfoot Technologies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nextgensales_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nextgensales-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the success of the Budokai and Legacy of Goku series, Atari has released numerous other Dragon Ball titles including <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_Z:_Supersonic_Warriors" title="Dragon Ball Z: Supersonic Warriors">Dragon Ball Z: Supersonic Warriors</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_Z:_Super_Sonic_Warriors_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragon Ball Z: Super Sonic Warriors 2">Dragon Ball Z: Super Sonic Warriors 2</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_Z:_Sagas" title="Dragon Ball Z: Sagas">Dragon Ball Z: Sagas</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_GT:_Transformation" title="Dragon Ball GT: Transformation">Dragon Ball GT: Transformation</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball:_Advanced_Adventure" title="Dragon Ball: Advanced Adventure">Dragon Ball: Advanced Adventure</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Super_Dragon_Ball_Z" title="Super Dragon Ball Z">Super Dragon Ball Z</a></i>. </p><p>Pipeworks developed and created all three of the console titles based on <a href="/wiki/Godzilla" title="Godzilla">Godzilla</a> for Atari, although handheld titles were developed separately. The series started with <i><a href="/wiki/Godzilla:_Destroy_All_Monsters_Melee" title="Godzilla: Destroy All Monsters Melee">Godzilla: Destroy All Monsters Melee</a></i> for the GameCube which was released on October 11, 2002, to much success before it was ported to the Microsoft Xbox a year later.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was followed by a sequel, <i><a href="/wiki/Godzilla:_Save_the_Earth" title="Godzilla: Save the Earth">Godzilla: Save the Earth</a></i> for the PlayStation 2 and the Xbox, on November 16, 2004. Despite <i>Save the Earth</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s relative commercial failure, <i><a href="/wiki/Godzilla:_Unleashed" title="Godzilla: Unleashed">Godzilla: Unleashed</a></i> was released for the PS2 on November 20, 2007, and the <a href="/wiki/Wii" title="Wii">Wii</a> on December 5, 2007. <i>Unleashed</i> was accompanied by <i><a href="/wiki/Godzilla_Unleashed:_Double_Smash" class="mw-redirect" title="Godzilla Unleashed: Double Smash">Godzilla Unleashed: Double Smash</a></i> for the Nintendo DS, which was released on November 20, 2007. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Retro_releases_and_Atari_Flashback">Retro releases and Atari Flashback</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Retro releases and Atari Flashback"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alongside new releases, Atari, Inc. also released compilations honoring the classic Atari library, including <i><a href="/wiki/Atari_Anthology" title="Atari Anthology">Atari Anthology</a></i> on PC and consoles, <i>Atari Masterpieces</i> in two volumes on <a href="/wiki/Nokia_N-Gage" class="mw-redirect" title="Nokia N-Gage">Nokia N-Gage</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Retro_Atari_Classics" title="Retro Atari Classics">Retro Atari Classics</a></i> for <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_DS" title="Nintendo DS">Nintendo DS</a>. The company went into hardware in 2004 with <a href="/wiki/Atari_Flashback" title="Atari Flashback">Atari Flashback</a>, designed and produced by Atari consultant Curt Vendel through his engineering firm Legacy Engineering. With only a 10-week development window, what they produced looked like a miniature version of the <a href="/wiki/Atari_7800" title="Atari 7800">Atari 7800</a> console originally released in 1984. Twenty classic Atari titles were built into the system.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The success of Flashback led to the creation of a follow-up Flashback 2, released in August 2005, based on an implementation of the original Atari 2600 on a single chip that Curt Vendel designed, allowing the original 2600 games to be run instead of ports as in the first Flashback. A total of forty titles were available for the system,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including <i><a href="/wiki/Pitfall!" title="Pitfall!">Pitfall!</a></i> licensed from <a href="/wiki/Activision" title="Activision">Activision</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 2011 onwards, the Flashback series was licensed out to <a href="/wiki/AtGames" title="AtGames">AtGames</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Titles_after_2006">Titles after 2006</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Titles after 2006"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Driver:_Parallel_Lines" title="Driver: Parallel Lines">Driver: Parallel Lines</a></i> was released in March 2006, receiving a more positive critique compared to its predecessor; however the company sold the <i><a href="/wiki/Driver_(series)" title="Driver (series)">Driver</a></i> franchise to <a href="/wiki/Ubisoft" title="Ubisoft">Ubisoft</a> afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 5, 2006, Atari and Hasbro stopped <a href="/wiki/BioWare" title="BioWare">BioWare</a> and DLA from further development of premium modules and publishing near-completed premium modules for <i><a href="/wiki/Neverwinter_Nights_(2002_video_game)" title="Neverwinter Nights (2002 video game)">Neverwinter Nights</a></i>. No reason was stated, but it was likely in anticipation of the upcoming sequel, <i><a href="/wiki/Neverwinter_Nights_2" title="Neverwinter Nights 2">Neverwinter Nights 2</a></i>, which would lack features from these modules. They relented after community backlash.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that year came <i><a href="/wiki/Test_Drive_Unlimited" title="Test Drive Unlimited">Test Drive Unlimited</a></i>, developed by <a href="/wiki/Eden_Games" title="Eden Games">Eden Games</a> of France which was also under the ownership of Infogrames Entertainment. Eden Games also developed <a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark_(2008_video_game)" title="Alone in the Dark (2008 video game)"><i>Alone in the Dark</i></a>, released in 2008, the fifth installment in the <i><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark" title="Alone in the Dark">Alone in the Dark</a></i> series. Other big releases by Atari were <i><a href="/wiki/Ghostbusters:_The_Video_Game" title="Ghostbusters: The Video Game">Ghostbusters: The Video Game</a></i> in 2009 and <i><a href="/wiki/Test_Drive_Unlimited_2" title="Test Drive Unlimited 2">Test Drive Unlimited 2</a></i> in 2011. </p><p>Atari, Inc., including its fellow American subsidiaries, filed for bankruptcy in 2013. It exited bankruptcy within a year, and following this its parent group had a new corporate strategy revolving around new audiences outside the gaming industry, and <a href="/wiki/Mobile_game" title="Mobile game">mobile games</a>, leading to lessened activities by Atari, Inc. The first release of note was <i><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark:_Illumination" title="Alone in the Dark: Illumination">Alone in the Dark: Illumination</a></i> in 2015, which was universally panned by critics.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the rest of the decade, the company mainly released new titles in the <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon">RollerCoaster Tycoon</a></i> series on various platforms, including <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon_World" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon World">RollerCoaster Tycoon World</a></i> (2016), <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon_Classic" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon Classic">RollerCoaster Tycoon Classic</a></i> (2017) and <i>RollerCoaster Tycoon Adventures</i> (2019), but during this period also released <i><a href="/wiki/Tempest_4000" title="Tempest 4000">Tempest 4000</a></i>, developed by <a href="/wiki/Llamasoft" class="mw-redirect" title="Llamasoft">Llamasoft (Jeff Minter)</a> as a sequel to the original <a href="/wiki/Tempest_(video_game)" title="Tempest (video game)"><i>Tempest</i></a>, on various systems including the <a href="/wiki/Atari_VCS_(2021_console)" title="Atari VCS (2021 console)">Atari VCS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Recharged_series_and_new_hardware">Recharged series and new hardware</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Recharged series and new hardware"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With a renewed focus of its parent company, led by Wade Rosen, on Atari's retro library and IPs, in 2022 Atari released <i>Kombinera</i>, the first original IP title that Atari produced in many years. It is a puzzle-platformer, developed by Graphite Lab,<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a game that fits into the "Atari gameplay motif" as part of the corporate strategy.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2023 saw the release of <i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Run_and_Jump" title="Mr. Run and Jump">Mr. Run and Jump</a></i> on consoles and computers, as well as a remake of <a href="/wiki/Haunted_House_(video_game)" title="Haunted House (video game)"><i>Haunted House</i></a>, developed by Orbit Studio.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atari have also been releasing remakes of classics under the <i><a href="/wiki/Atari_Recharged" title="Atari Recharged">Atari Recharged</a></i> series since 2021. </p><p>At <a href="/wiki/Consumer_Electronics_Show" title="Consumer Electronics Show">CES</a> 2023, Atari partnered with My Arcade who produced three dedicated consoles under license with built-in Atari classics: the Atari Gamestation Plus, Pocket Player, and Micro Player.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2023, Atari announced the <a href="/wiki/Atari_2600%2B" title="Atari 2600+">2600+</a> console, a product developed by Atari, Inc. and separate from the VCS and <a href="/wiki/Atari_Flashback" title="Atari Flashback">Flashback</a> series.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2024, Atari announced that it would bring its <i>Atari Recharged</i> series to <a href="/wiki/Arcade_game" title="Arcade game">arcades</a>, which would be the first Atari arcade game since 1999's <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Rush_2049" title="San Francisco Rush 2049">San Francisco Rush 2049</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another recreated hardware, Atari 7800+, was announced in August 2024, alongside Atari reissusing cartridges of old titles.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Yars_Rising" title="Yars Rising">Yars Rising</a></i> was released in September 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former">Former</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Former"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="min-width: 75%; font-size: 80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Name </th> <th scope="col">Location </th> <th scope="col">Acquired/established </th> <th scope="col">Closed/divested </th> <th scope="col">Fate </th> <th scope="col">Ref </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Krome_Studios_Melbourne" class="mw-redirect" title="Krome Studios Melbourne">Atari Melbourne House</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002006-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2006</span> </td> <td>Acquired by Infogrames in 1999, transitioned to Infogrames, Inc. in 2000. Sold to <a href="/wiki/Krome_Studios" title="Krome Studios">Krome Studios</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cavedog_Entertainment" title="Cavedog Entertainment">Cavedog Entertainment</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Industry,_California" title="City of Industry, California">City of Industry</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001996-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1996</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td>Acquired with Humongous, Closed </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous Entertainment</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/City_of_Industry,_California" title="City of Industry, California">City of Industry</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001996-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1996</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002005-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2005</span> </td> <td>Sold and closed by Infogrames, assets used to create Humongous, Inc. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Legend_Entertainment" title="Legend Entertainment">Legend Entertainment</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002004-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2004</span> </td> <td>Closed </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/MacSoft" title="MacSoft">MacSoft</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001996-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1996</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002003-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2003</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Destineer" title="Destineer">Destineer</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Paradigm_Entertainment" title="Paradigm Entertainment">Paradigm Entertainment</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Carrollton,_TX" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrollton, TX">Carrollton</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002006-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2006</span> </td> <td>Acquired by Infogrames Entertainment and placed under Infogrames, Inc./Atari, Inc. Sold to <a href="/wiki/THQ" title="THQ">THQ</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ubisoft_Reflections" title="Ubisoft Reflections">Reflections Interactive</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle upon Tyne</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001998-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1998</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002006-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2006</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Ubisoft" title="Ubisoft">Ubisoft</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Shiny_Entertainment" title="Shiny Entertainment">Shiny Entertainment</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002002-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2002</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002006-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2006</span> </td> <td>Purchased from <a href="/wiki/Interplay_Entertainment" title="Interplay Entertainment">Interplay Entertainment</a>; sold to <a href="/wiki/Foundation_9_Entertainment" title="Foundation 9 Entertainment">Foundation 9 Entertainment</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/SingleTrac" title="SingleTrac">SingleTrac</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001997-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1997</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td>Closed </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/WizardWorks" title="WizardWorks">WizardWorks</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Plymouth,_Minnesota" title="Plymouth, Minnesota">Plymouth, Minnesota</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001996-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1996</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002004-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2004</span> </td> <td>Closed </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Software_piracy">Software piracy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Software piracy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Atari was one of the companies using British legal company <a href="/wiki/Davenport_Lyons" title="Davenport Lyons">Davenport Lyons</a> in 2008 to recover damages from computer users illegally downloading games. It stopped using the company when they were made aware of the false claims being made against innocent members of the public.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atari" class="extiw" title="commons:Atari"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Atari</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Atari_video_games_(2001%E2%80%93present)" title="List of Atari video games (2001–present)">List of Atari video games (2001–present)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_video_games" title="History of video games">History of video games</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHussain2024" class="citation web cs1">Hussain, Mudassir (2024-07-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://exputer.com/interviews/atari-no-plans-modern-consoles/">"Atari Interview: The Company Has No Plans To Enter The Modern Console Market"</a>. <i>eXputer.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GT+Interactive+-+Company+Info&rft.date=1996-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gtinteractive.com%2F1eftKro1%2Fcompany-info.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari%2C+Inc.+%281993%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.secinfo.com/$/SEC/Filing.asp?T=svr4.65Ts_1qyz">SEC Info – Atari Inc – 10-K – For 3/31/99, On 6/29/99 – Table in Document 1 of 9 – 10-K – GT Interactive Software Corp.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131017184609/http://www.thefreelibrary.com/GT+INTERACTIVE+REPORTS+RECORD+SECOND+QUARTER+REVENUES%3b+Publishing...-a018547655">"GT INTERACTIVE REPORTS RECORD SECOND QUARTER REVENUES; Publishing Business Increases Nearly 300 Percent. – Free Online Library"</a>. 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threatening letters, 8 December 2008</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atari.com">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527336#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19991111030208/http://gtinteractive.com/">"Official GT Interactive website"</a>. 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Atari" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Atari" title="Template:Atari"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Atari" title="Template talk:Atari"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Atari" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Atari"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Atari" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Atari" title="Atari">Atari</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Corporations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc." title="Atari, Inc.">Atari, Inc.</a> (1972–1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Corporation" title="Atari Corporation">Atari Corporation</a> (1984–1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA">Atari SA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries and<br />spin-offs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Games" title="Atari Games">Atari Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Interactive" title="Atari Interactive">Atari Interactive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AtariAge" title="AtariAge">AtariAge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_E._Cheese" title="Chuck E. Cheese">Chuck E. Cheese</a> (1977–1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyan_Engineering" title="Cyan Engineering">Cyan Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Eclipse" title="Digital Eclipse">Digital Eclipse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kee_Games" title="Kee Games">Kee Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MobyGames" title="MobyGames">MobyGames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightdive_Studios" title="Nightdive Studios">Nightdive Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tengen_(company)" title="Tengen (company)">Tengen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:AtariFuji.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/AtariFuji.svg/90px-AtariFuji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/AtariFuji.svg/135px-AtariFuji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/AtariFuji.svg/180px-AtariFuji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="412" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Atari,_Inc._games_(1972%E2%80%931984)" title="List of Atari, Inc. games (1972–1984)">Arcades games<br />and amusements</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anti-Aircraft_(video_game)" title="Anti-Aircraft (video game)">Anti-Aircraft</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asteroids_(video_game)" title="Asteroids (video game)">Asteroids</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asteroids_Deluxe" title="Asteroids Deluxe">Asteroids Deluxe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Basketball_(1979_video_game)" title="Basketball (1979 video game)">Atari Basketball</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Football_(1978_video_game)#Arcade_version" title="Football (1978 video game)">Atari Football</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avalanche_(video_game)" title="Avalanche (video game)">Avalanche</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battlezone_(1980_video_game)" title="Battlezone (1980 video game)">Battlezone</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(video_game)" title="Black Widow (video game)">Black Widow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Breakout_(video_game)" title="Breakout (video game)">Breakout</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Bomber" title="Canyon Bomber">Canyon Bomber</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Centipede_(video_game)" title="Centipede (video game)">Centipede</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cloak_%26_Dagger_(video_game)" title="Cloak & Dagger (video game)">Cloak & Dagger</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crash_%27N_Score" title="Crash 'N Score">Crash 'N Score</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Castles_(video_game)" title="Crystal Castles (video game)">Crystal Castles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Destroyer_(arcade_game)" title="Destroyer (arcade game)">Destroyer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dominos_(video_game)" title="Dominos (video game)">Dominos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fire_Truck_(video_game)" title="Fire Truck (video game)">Fire Truck</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_(video_game)" title="Firefox (video game)">Firefox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Food_Fight_(video_game)" title="Food Fight (video game)">Food Fight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gotcha_(video_game)" title="Gotcha (video game)">Gotcha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Trak_10" title="Gran Trak 10">Gran Trak 10</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Trak_10" title="Gran Trak 10">Gran Trak 20</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gravitar" title="Gravitar">Gravitar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hi-way" title="Hi-way">Hi-way</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I,_Robot_(video_game)" title="I, Robot (video game)">I, Robot</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indy_4_(video_game)" title="Indy 4 (video game)">Indy 4</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indy_800" title="Indy 800">Indy 800</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jet_Fighter_(video_game)" title="Jet Fighter (video game)">Jet Fighter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LeMans_(arcade_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="LeMans (arcade game)">LeMans</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liberator_(video_game)" title="Liberator (video game)">Liberator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Lander_(1979_video_game)" title="Lunar Lander (1979 video game)">Lunar Lander</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Major_Havoc" title="Major Havoc">Major Havoc</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Millipede_(video_game)" title="Millipede (video game)">Millipede</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Missile_Command" title="Missile Command">Missile Command</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Night_Driver_(video_game)" title="Night Driver (video game)">Night Driver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_(video_game)" title="Outlaw (video game)">Outlaw</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong#Sequels_and_remakes" title="Pong">Pin-Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong" title="Pong">Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong#Sequels_and_remakes" title="Pong">Pong Doubles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pursuit_(video_game)" title="Pursuit (video game)">Pursuit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elimination_(video_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elimination (video game)">Quadrapong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quantum_(video_game)" title="Quantum (video game)">Quantum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quiz_Show_(video_game)" title="Quiz Show (video game)">Quiz Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Qwak!" title="Qwak!">Qwak!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rebound_(video_game)" title="Rebound (video game)">Rebound</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Baron_(1980_video_game)" title="Red Baron (1980 video game)">Red Baron</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Return_of_the_Jedi_(video_game)" title="Star Wars: Return of the Jedi (video game)">Return of the Jedi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shark_Jaws" title="Shark Jaws">Shark Jaws</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sky_Diver" title="Sky Diver">Sky Diver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Duel" title="Space Duel">Space Duel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Race_(video_game)" title="Space Race (video game)">Space Race</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2#Legacy" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2#Legacy" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 4</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2#Legacy" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 8</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(1983_video_game)" title="Star Wars (1983 video game)">Star Wars</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Starship_1" title="Starship 1">Starship 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Steeplechase_(video_game)" title="Steeplechase (video game)">Steeplechase</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stunt_Cycle" title="Stunt Cycle">Stunt Cycle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Breakout" title="Super Breakout">Super Breakout</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Bug_(video_game)" title="Super Bug (video game)">Super Bug</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Pong" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Pong">Super Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)" title="Tank (video game)">Tank</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)#Legacy" title="Tank (video game)">Tank 8</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tempest_(video_game)" title="Tempest (video game)">Tempest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tournament_Table" title="Tournament Table">Tournament Table</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Triple_Hunt" title="Triple Hunt">Triple Hunt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)#Legacy" title="Tank (video game)">Ultra Tank</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Video_Pinball_series#Arcade" title="Video Pinball series">Video Pinball</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Warlords_(1980_video_game)" title="Warlords (1980 video game)">Warlords</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Prototypes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">Prototypes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)#Legacy" title="Tank (video game)">Tank II</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Atari_Program_Exchange#Catalogs" title="Atari Program Exchange">Software and utilities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Atari_BASIC" title="Atari BASIC">Atari BASIC</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atari_Calculator" title="Atari Calculator">Atari Calculator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atari_DOS" title="Atari DOS">Atari DOS</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Video_game" title="Video game">Video game</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Video_game_console" title="Video game console">consoles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong#Home_version" title="Pong">Home Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stunt_Cycle#Home_versions" title="Stunt Cycle">Stunt Cycle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Video_Music" title="Atari Video Music">Atari Video Music</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Video_Pinball_series" title="Video Pinball series">Video Pinball</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2600" title="Atari 2600">2600</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2600#Atari_2800" title="Atari 2600">2800</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_5200" title="Atari 5200">5200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_7800" title="Atari 7800">7800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_XEGS" title="Atari XEGS">XEGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Lynx" title="Atari Lynx">Lynx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Jaguar" title="Atari Jaguar">Jaguar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Jaguar_CD" title="Atari Jaguar CD">CD</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_VCS_(2021_console)" title="Atari VCS (2021 console)">VCS (2021)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2600%2B" title="Atari 2600+">2600+</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Prototypes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">Prototypes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Game_Brain" title="Atari Game Brain">Game Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Cosmos" title="Atari Cosmos">Cosmos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2700" title="Atari 2700">2700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Mindlink" title="Atari Mindlink">Atari Mindlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Panther" title="Atari Panther">Panther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Sierra" title="Atari Sierra">Sierra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">Personal<br />computers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_8-bit_computers" title="Atari 8-bit computers">Atari 8-bit computers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_ST" title="Atari ST">Atari ST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_MEGA_STE" title="Atari MEGA STE">MEGA STE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_TT030" title="Atari TT030">TT030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Transputer_Workstation" title="Atari Transputer Workstation">Transputer Workstation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Falcon" title="Atari Falcon">Falcon</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portable_computer" title="Portable computer">Portables</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_STacy" title="Atari STacy">STacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ST_Book" title="ST Book">ST Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Portfolio" title="Atari Portfolio">Portfolio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">Prototypes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Sierra" title="Atari Sierra">Sierra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Peripheral" title="Peripheral">Peripherals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Printer_(computing)" title="Printer (computing)">Printers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_825" class="mw-redirect" title="Atari 825">825 80-Column Printer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_1020" title="Atari 1020">1020 Color Printer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gaming devices</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_CX40_joystick" title="Atari CX40 joystick">CX40 joystick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_joystick_port" title="Atari joystick port">Atari joystick port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_XG-1_light_gun" title="Atari XG-1 light gun">XG-1 light gun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Flashback" title="Atari Flashback">Atari Flashback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intellivision" title="Intellivision">Intellivision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Democrat" title="Atari Democrat">Atari Democrat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527336#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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