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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ontologische terminologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontologische_terminologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tijd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tijd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tijd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tijd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Theologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Theologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Theologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Theologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav 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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bestaan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 71 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bestaan" title="Bestaan – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bestaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF" title="وجود – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وجود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esistencia" title="Esistencia – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Esistencia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B6vcudluq" title="Mövcudluq – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mövcudluq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Экзістэнцыя – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Экзістэнцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Экзыстэнцыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Экзыстэнцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="সত্তাগত অস্তিত্ব – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সত্তাগত অস্তিত্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exist%C3%A8ncia" title="Existència – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Existència" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="ھەبوون – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەبوون" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existence" title="Existence – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Existence" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Пурăнавлăх – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пурăнавлăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksistens" title="Eksistens – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Eksistens" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existenz" title="Existenz – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Existenz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel, goed artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existence" title="Existence – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Existence" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekzisto" title="Ekzisto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekzisto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existencia" title="Existencia – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Existencia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentzia" title="Existentzia – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Existentzia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="هستی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هستی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olemassaolo" title="Olemassaolo – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Olemassaolo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existence" title="Existence – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Existence" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8" title="存在 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="存在" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88gzistans_(filozofi)" title="Ègzistans (filozofi) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ègzistans (filozofi)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existencia" title="Existencia – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Existencia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasancewar" title="Kasancewar – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kasancewar" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="קיום – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קיום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="अस्तित्व – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अस्तित्व" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egzistencija" title="Egzistencija – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Egzistencija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_l%C3%A9tez%C5%91" title="A létező – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A létező" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Գոյություն – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գոյություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentia" title="Existentia – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Existentia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keberadaan" title="Keberadaan – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Keberadaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilvist" title="Tilvist – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tilvist" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esistenza" title="Esistenza – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Esistenza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8" title="存在 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="存在" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egzistans" title="Egzistans – Jamaicaans Creools" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Egzistans" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaicaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ეგზისტენცია – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეგზისტენცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilit" title="Tilit – Kabylisch" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tilit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabylisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90k%C9%A9zisita%C9%A3s%C9%A9_(existence)" title="Ɛkɩzisitaɣsɩ (existence) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛkɩzisitaɣsɩ (existence)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Болу (философия) – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Болу (философия)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5" title="ಅಸ್ತಿತ್ವ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಸ್ತಿತ್ವ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EC%A1%B4" title="실존 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="실존" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Экзистенция – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Экзистенция" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exsistentia" title="Exsistentia – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Exsistentia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esist%C3%ABnza" title="Esistënza – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Esistënza" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%ABtis" title="Būtis – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Būtis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Постоење – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Постоење" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Эрсема – Erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Эрсема" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksistens" title="Eksistens – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eksistens" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A6" title="ਹੋਂਦ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹੋਂਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istnienie" title="Istnienie – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Istnienie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exist%C3%AAncia" title="Existência – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Existência" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existen%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Existență – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Existență" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Существование – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Существование" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postojanje" title="Postojanje – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Postojanje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existence" title="Existence – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Existence" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existencia_(filozofia)" title="Existencia (filozofia) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Existencia (filozofia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekzistenca" title="Ekzistenca – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ekzistenca" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Постојање – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Постојање" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existens" title="Existens – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Existens" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maisha" title="Maisha – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Maisha" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இருத்தல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இருத்தல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88" title="การดำรงอยู่ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การดำรงอยู่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pag-iral" title="Pag-iral – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pag-iral" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varolu%C5%9F" title="Varoluş – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Varoluş" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%88%D3%99%D2%AF" title="Яшәү – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Яшәү" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Існування – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Існування" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%93n_t%E1%BA%A1i" title="Tồn tại – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tồn tại" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8" title="存在 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="存在" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8" title="存在 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="存在" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8" title="存在 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="存在" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubukhona" title="Ubukhona – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ubukhona" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q468777#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bestaan" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Overleg:Bestaan" rel="discussion" title="Overleg over deze pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bestaan"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bestaan"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Bestaan" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Bestaan" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina's [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&oldid=67820701" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&page=Bestaan&id=67820701&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBestaan"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBestaan"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bestaan"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bestaan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q468777" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Doorverwezen vanaf <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zijn&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Zijn">Zijn</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><p>Met de term <b>bestaan</b> of <b>existentie</b> wordt het 'er zijn' of <i>existeren</i> van een bepaalde <a href="/wiki/Entiteit" title="Entiteit">entiteit</a> aangeduid. <i>Existentieel</i> is het bijbehorende <a href="/wiki/Bijvoeglijk_naamwoord" title="Bijvoeglijk naamwoord">bijvoeglijk naamwoord</a>. </p><p>In de <a href="/wiki/Natuurlijke_taal" title="Natuurlijke taal">natuurlijke taal</a> wordt de term "bestaan" vaak gebruikt als <a href="/wiki/Synoniem_(taalkunde)" title="Synoniem (taalkunde)">synoniem</a> voor "het er zijn" van élke entiteit, ook van <a href="/wiki/Abstracta" class="mw-redirect" title="Abstracta">abstracta</a>. Het is heel gewoon om te zeggen: "er <i>bestaat</i> een getal drie dat de wortel is van negen". Binnen de <a href="/wiki/Ontologie_(filosofie)" title="Ontologie (filosofie)">ontologie</a>, de zijnsleer, bestaan er verschillende opvattingen over het gebruik van de term. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ontologische_terminologie">Ontologische terminologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Ontologische terminologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Ontologische terminologie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volgens sommige <a href="/wiki/Filosofie" title="Filosofie">filosofieën</a>, die dan een <a href="/wiki/Transcendentalisme" title="Transcendentalisme">transcendentalisme</a> inhouden, zoals het <a href="/wiki/Platonisme" title="Platonisme">platonisme</a>, moet er een onderscheid gemaakt worden tussen het er zijn van abstracta en dat van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Concreta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concreta (de pagina bestaat niet)">concreta</a>. Een getal <i>is</i> er dan wel, maar het <i>bestaat</i> niet, in tegenstelling tot een concreet object dat wel <i>bestaat</i>. Voor die laatste vorm van bestaan gebruikt men de technische term <a href="/w/index.php?title=Materi%C3%ABle_existentie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Materiële existentie (de pagina bestaat niet)">materiële existentie</a>. Volgens andere filosofieën, die een <a href="/w/index.php?title=Immanentisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Immanentisme (de pagina bestaat niet)">immanentisme</a> inhouden, zoals het <a href="/wiki/Materialisme_(filosofie)" title="Materialisme (filosofie)">materialisme</a>, zijn er helemaal geen objecten die geen materiële existentie hebben. Volgens deze <i>bestaat</i> alles wat er <i>is</i>. Sommige filosofen, zoals <a href="/wiki/Willard_Van_Orman_Quine" title="Willard Van Orman Quine">Quine</a>, erkennen het onderscheid wel maar willen voor beide vormen van zijn toch de term "bestaan" of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Existentie_(filosofie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Existentie (filosofie) (de pagina bestaat niet)">existentie</a> gebruiken. Voor de materialisten 'bestaat' alles als stoffelijkheid, terwijl voor de idealisten alles slechts in de geest 'bestaat' . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tijd">Tijd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Tijd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Tijd"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De relatie tussen bestaan en <a href="/wiki/Tijd" title="Tijd">tijd</a> is zeer problematisch. Binnen een <a href="/w/index.php?title=Na%C3%AFef_realisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naïef realisme (de pagina bestaat niet)">naïef realisme</a> wordt typisch als vanzelfsprekend aangenomen dat bestaan een zekere <a href="/wiki/Tijdsduur" class="mw-redirect" title="Tijdsduur">tijdsduur</a> veronderstelt. Veel filosofieën gaan daarin mee, maar sommigen, zoals het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Absoluut_idealisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Absoluut idealisme (de pagina bestaat niet)">absoluut idealisme</a>, zien tijd als een <a href="/wiki/Illusie" title="Illusie">illusie</a>; anderen denken wel dat tijd een absolute werkelijkheid heeft, maar menen dat het niet per se een duur moet hebben en dat er ook zoiets zou zijn als een <a href="/w/index.php?title=Punttijd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punttijd (de pagina bestaat niet)">punttijd</a>. Zijn = er zijn = blijven = duren = tijd. </p><p>Zelfs die filosofieën die menen dat tijd slechts een relatieve werkelijkheid is, erkennen meestal een proces van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wording&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wording (de pagina bestaat niet)">wording</a>, een verandering van individuele objecten tijdens hun bestaan. Dit roept echter het probleem op van de <a href="/wiki/Persistentie" class="mw-redirect" title="Persistentie">persistentie</a>, de vraag in hoeverre bij een object tijdens zijn bestaan sprake is van <a href="/wiki/Identiteit_(eigenheid)" title="Identiteit (eigenheid)">identiteit</a>. Voor het Zijn als geheel wordt meestal een persistente identiteit aangenomen, maar wordt het betwist of het analoog aan individuele objecten een begin en einde heeft of in de tijd <a href="/wiki/Oneindig" class="mw-redirect" title="Oneindig">oneindig</a> is. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Theologie">Theologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Theologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Theologie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Binnen de <a href="/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie">theologie</a> is het omstreden of <a href="/wiki/God_(algemeen)" title="God (algemeen)">god</a> een bestaan moet worden toegekend of dat men hem als <a href="/wiki/Transcendentie_(filosofie)" title="Transcendentie (filosofie)">transcendent</a> moet beschouwen, verheven boven elke menselijke ontologische categorisering. Een ander probleem vormt de relatie tussen het zijn van god en het bestaan van de werkelijkheid. Soms ziet men dit als een externe daad van <a href="/wiki/Schepping" title="Schepping">schepping</a> en die schepping kan weer als een punt of een duur beschouwd worden. Soms wordt de relatie zo gezien dat god de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zijnsgrond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zijnsgrond (de pagina bestaat niet)">zijnsgrond</a> is, <a href="/wiki/Het_absolute" class="mw-redirect" title="Het absolute">het absolute</a> dat de werkelijkheid fundeert. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&oldid=67820701">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bestaan&oldid=67820701</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Filosofisch_concept" title="Categorie:Filosofisch concept">Filosofisch concept</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Filosofische_terminologie" title="Categorie:Filosofische terminologie">Filosofische terminologie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Levensbeschouwing" title="Categorie:Levensbeschouwing">Levensbeschouwing</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Metafysica" title="Categorie:Metafysica">Metafysica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Godsdienstfilosofie" title="Categorie:Godsdienstfilosofie">Godsdienstfilosofie</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 14 jul 2024 om 19:50.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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