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上法蘭西大區 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input 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href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-组成部分" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#组成部分"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>组成部分</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-组成部分-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关组成部分子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-组成部分-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-北部-加来海峡" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#北部-加来海峡"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>北部-加来海峡</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-北部-加来海峡-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-皮卡第" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#皮卡第"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>皮卡第</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-皮卡第-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-名稱由來" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名稱由來"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>名稱由來</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名稱由來-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-歷史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关歷史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-第一次世界大戰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第一次世界大戰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>第一次世界大戰</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第一次世界大戰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第二次世界大戰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第二次世界大戰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>第二次世界大戰</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第二次世界大戰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-戰後" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#戰後"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>戰後</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-戰後-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-經濟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#經濟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>經濟</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-經濟-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关經濟子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-經濟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-農業及漁業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#農業及漁業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>農業及漁業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-農業及漁業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-工業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#工業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>工業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-工業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-汽車業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#汽車業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>汽車業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-汽車業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-食品产业" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#食品产业"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.2</span> <span>食品产业</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-食品产业-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-服務業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#服務業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>服務業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-服務業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-米利耶家族" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#米利耶家族"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3.1</span> <span>米利耶家族</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-米利耶家族-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关交通子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-高速公路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#高速公路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>高速公路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-高速公路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-鐵路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#鐵路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>鐵路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-鐵路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-英法海底隧道" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#英法海底隧道"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span>英法海底隧道</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-英法海底隧道-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TER-Nord-Nord" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TER-Nord-Nord"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2</span> <span>TER-Nord-Nord</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TER-Nord-Nord-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>航空</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-内陆及国际货运" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#内陆及国际货运"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>内陆及国际货运</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-内陆及国际货运-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-敦刻爾克港" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#敦刻爾克港"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4.1</span> <span>敦刻爾克港</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-敦刻爾克港-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-塞纳-北部欧洲运河" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#塞纳-北部欧洲运河"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4.2</span> <span>塞纳-北部欧洲运河</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-塞纳-北部欧洲运河-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-體育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#體育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>體育</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-體育-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关體育子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-體育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-奧運的訓練中心" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#奧運的訓練中心"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>奧運的訓練中心</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-奧運的訓練中心-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-此大區的運動" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#此大區的運動"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>此大區的運動</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-此大區的運動-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主要的城市及市鎮" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主要的城市及市鎮"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>主要的城市及市鎮</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主要的城市及市鎮-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">上法蘭西大區</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。89种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altos_de_Francia" title="Altos de Francia – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Altos de Francia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="أو دو فرانس – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أو دو فرانس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="او دو فرانس – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="او دو فرانس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altos_de_Francia" title="Altos de Francia – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Altos de Francia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-de-Frans" title="O-de-Frans – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="O-de-Frans" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88-%D8%AF%D9%88-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="او-دو-فرانس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="او-دو-فرانس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E-%D0%B4%D1%8D-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="О-дэ-Франс – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="О-дэ-Франс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E-%D0%B4%D1%8D-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="О-дэ-Франс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="О-дэ-Франс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="О дьо Франс – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="О дьо Франс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alts_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Alts de França – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alts de França" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="О-де-ФгӀанс – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="О-де-ФгӀанс" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-de-Frans" title="O-de-Frans – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="O-de-Frans" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-de-Frans" title="O-de-Frans – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="O-de-Frans" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A9-%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5-%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%82" title="Ω-ντε-Φρανς – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ω-ντε-Φρανς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alta_Francia" title="Alta Francia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alta Francia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantzia_Garaia" title="Frantzia Garaia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantzia Garaia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88-%D8%AF%D9%88-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="او-دو-فرانس – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="او-دو-فرانس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opper-Frankryk" title="Opper-Frankryk – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Opper-Frankryk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95-%D7%93%D7%94-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="או-דה-פראנס – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="או-דה-פראנס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95_%D5%A4%D5%A8_%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD" title="Օ դը Ֆրանս – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օ դը Ֆրանս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alta_Francia" title="Alta Francia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alta Francia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%89%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E5%9C%8F" title="オー=ド=フランス地域圏 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オー=ド=フランス地域圏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="О-де-Франс – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="О-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%93%9C%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="오드프랑스 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오드프랑스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alta_Franciae" title="Alta Franciae – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Alta Franciae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auk%C5%A1tutin%C4%97_Pranc%C5%ABzija" title="Aukštutinė Prancūzija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aukštutinė Prancūzija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odefransa" title="Odefransa – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Odefransa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Горна Франција – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Горна Франција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="О-де-Франс – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="О-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="ऑत-दा-फ्रान्स – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑत-दा-फ्रान्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauts_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Nauts de França – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nauts de França" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%C3%A6%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Уæллаг Франц – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уæллаг Франц" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heuts-d%27Franche" title="Heuts-d'Franche – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Heuts-d'Franche" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80uta_Fransa" title="Àuta Fransa – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Àuta Fransa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altos_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Altos da França – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Altos da França" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="О-де-Франс – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="О-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artos_de_Frantza" title="Artos de Frantza – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Artos de Frantza" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%ABrmet_e_Franc%C3%ABs" title="Epërmet e Francës – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Epërmet e Francës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="О де Франс – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="О де Франс" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="แคว้นโอดฟร็องส์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคว้นโอดฟร็องส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%A3%D1%81" title="О-де-Фраңс – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="О-де-Фраңс" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Верхня Франція – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Верхня Франція" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%92_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="او دے فرانس – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="او دے فرانس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="上法兰西大区 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="上法兰西大区" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Hauts-de-France" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF" title="上法蘭西 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="上法蘭西" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18677767#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-29965a08" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="FR Places"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">上法蘭西大區</span><br /><span class="nickname" lang="fr">Hauts-de-France</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="旗幟"><img alt="旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/120px-Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/180px-Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/240px-Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><small>旗幟</small></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Escutcheon_fr_region_Hauts-de-France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="徽章"><img alt="徽章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Escutcheon_fr_region_Hauts-de-France.svg/100px-Escutcheon_fr_region_Hauts-de-France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Escutcheon_fr_region_Hauts-de-France.svg/150px-Escutcheon_fr_region_Hauts-de-France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Escutcheon_fr_region_Hauts-de-France.svg/200px-Escutcheon_fr_region_Hauts-de-France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><small>徽章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hauts-de-France_in_France_2016.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Hauts-de-France_in_France_2016.svg/200px-Hauts-de-France_in_France_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Hauts-de-France_in_France_2016.svg/300px-Hauts-de-France_in_France_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Hauts-de-France_in_France_2016.svg/400px-Hauts-de-France_in_France_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&params=49.9205573_N_2.7029777_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">49°55′14″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°42′11″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">49.9205573°N 2.7029777°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">49.9205573; 2.7029777</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">國家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">首府</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="nowrap">总计</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">31,813 平方公里(12,283 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 總計</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">6,004,947 (2,019年)人</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲中部时间">CET</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏时制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲中部夏令时间">CEST</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>上法蘭西大區</b>(法語:<span lang="fr">Hauts-de-France</span>,<small>法语发音:</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:法語國際音標">[o də fʁɑ̃s]</a></span> <span class="nowrap" style="font-size:85%">(<span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/7\/7c\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Hauts-de-France.wav\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Hauts-de-France.wav.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"zh","wikibase":"","file":"LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Hauts-de-France.wav"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Hauts-de-France.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Hauts-de-France.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="播放音频" title="播放音频" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Hauts-de-France.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Hauts-de-France.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span>)</span>)是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>的一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a>,其根據2014年大區重劃<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E4%BE%86%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="北部-加來海峽">北部-加來海峽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a>兩個大區合併而成,2016年1月1日起生效<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="组成部分"><span id=".E7.BB.84.E6.88.90.E9.83.A8.E5.88.86"></span>组成部分</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:组成部分"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="北部-加来海峡"><span id=".E5.8C.97.E9.83.A8-.E5.8A.A0.E6.9D.A5.E6.B5.B7.E5.B3.A1"></span>北部-加来海峡</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:北部-加来海峡"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="法文">法文</a>:<span lang="fr">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</span>)原是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>北部一個<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a>,北與<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>接壤。面积12,413km²。下轄<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a>(59)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E4%BE%86%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="加來海峽省">加來海峽省</a>(62)。其首府是<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="里尔">里尔</a>。北部-加来海峡位在<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a>的北邊,其北邊和東邊和<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>相連,北邊是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%90%89%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="英吉利海峽">英吉利海峽</a>,西北邊是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋)">北海</a>。北部-加来海峡區域的大部份曾是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="低地国家">低地国家</a>中<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD" title="南尼德蘭">南尼德蘭</a>的一部份,在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a>中<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="勃艮第公國">勃艮第公國</a>的統治下,後來先後被西班牙及奧地利統治。在1477年至1678年之間漸漸的成為法國的一部份,尤其是在<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B" title="路易十四">路易十四</a>在位的時期。歷史上在北部-加来海峡出現前,這個地區的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="行省 (法国)">行省</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="阿图瓦">阿图瓦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF" title="法國法蘭德斯">法國法蘭德斯</a>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法國埃諾" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Hainaut français"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%83%E8%AB%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法國埃諾(页面不存在)">法國埃諾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hainaut_fran%C3%A7ais" class="extiw" title="fr:Hainaut français"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Hainaut français</span></a></span>)</span></span>,也有一部份屬於<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a>,當時的居民仍常常使用這些以前的名稱。 </p><p>北部-加来海峡的面積為12,414 km<sup>2</sup>,但其人口密度相當高,人口密度為每平方公里330.8人,總人口410萬人,約佔法國人口的7%,是全法國人口第四多的地區,其中有83%住在城市中。其行政中心和最大城市是<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="里尔">里尔</a>,第二大城市是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E4%BE%86" class="mw-redirect" title="加來">加來</a>,是歐陸重要的經濟及交通中心,離英吉利海峽另一側,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E4%BD%9B%E5%B0%94" title="多佛尔">多佛尔</a>只有42公里(26英里),在晴天時還可看到<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E4%BD%9B%E7%99%BD%E8%89%B2%E6%87%B8%E5%B4%96" class="mw-redirect" title="多佛白色懸崖">多佛白色懸崖</a>,其他的主要市鎮有<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%AC%9D%E8%A8%A5" title="瓦朗謝訥">瓦朗謝訥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF" title="朗斯">朗斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83" title="杜埃">杜埃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E8%92%82%E8%AE%B7" title="贝蒂讷">贝蒂讷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="敦克爾克">敦克爾克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E4%BC%AF%E6%97%A5" title="莫伯日">莫伯日</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E6%B6%85" title="滨海布洛涅">濱海布洛涅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯">阿拉斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7" title="康布雷">康布雷</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94" title="圣奥梅尔">圣奥梅尔</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="皮卡第"><span id=".E7.9A.AE.E5.8D.A1.E7.AC.AC"></span>皮卡第</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:皮卡第"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a>(法語:<span lang="fr">Picardie</span>)是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>的一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a>,它下属三个<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">省</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="埃纳省">埃纳省</a>(02)、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="瓦兹省">瓦兹省</a>(60)和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%A7%86%E7%9C%81" title="索姆省">索姆省</a>(80)。 “皮卡第”一词出现于1248年,是从“picard”也就是“piocheur”(挖地者,引申為勤勞者、苦讀的學生)衍生而来。当时<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>人将所有在桑利西(Senlisis)和<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6" title="瓦卢瓦">瓦卢瓦</a>森林北方地区生活的农民称为“piocheur”;而在法国的北方,那些不讲<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E8%AF%AD" title="弗拉芒语">弗拉芒语</a>的人被称为“picard”。这些地区包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯">阿拉斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E6%B6%85" title="滨海布洛涅">滨海布洛涅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5" title="加来">加来</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%88" title="图尔奈">图尔奈</a>,而来自这些地方的学生在巴黎和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%89%AF" title="奥尔良">奥尔良</a>就成了“皮卡第人”。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名稱由來"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E7.A8.B1.E7.94.B1.E4.BE.86"></span>名稱由來</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:名稱由來"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>上法蘭西大區合併之初,暫時以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="北部-加来海峡">北部-加来海峡</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a>兩舊有大區直接合併<b>北部-加来海峡-皮卡第</b>來稱呼。2016年3月14日,大區議會通過<b>上法蘭西</b>作為未來永久的名稱,同年10月1日正式生效<sup id="cite_ref-voix_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-voix-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Decree_confirming_new_region_name_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Decree_confirming_new_region_name-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>如同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="大東部大區">大東部大區</a>與直至2015年仍名為<b>中央</b>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE-%E7%9B%A7%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="中央-盧瓦爾河谷大區">中央-盧瓦爾河谷大區</a>,這些名稱與其歷史淵源或者區域特色無關,僅表示其在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F" title="法國本土">法國本土</a>的相對位置。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hauts-de-France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Hauts-de-France.svg/330px-Hauts-de-France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="351" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Hauts-de-France.svg/495px-Hauts-de-France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Hauts-de-France.svg/660px-Hauts-de-France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1417" data-file-height="1509" /></a><figcaption> 十八世紀歐西坦尼亞的各行省分布 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:2; column-width:auto;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#84b7ca; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皮卡第 (行省)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Picardie (province)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC_(%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皮卡第 (行省)(页面不存在)">皮卡第</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picardie_(province)" class="extiw" title="fr:Picardie (province)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Picardie (province)</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#a3d283; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B3%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="法蘭西島大區">法蘭西島行省</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#b9b983; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="阿图瓦">阿图瓦</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#efb3c7; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF" title="法國法蘭德斯">法國法蘭德斯</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8bd9c5; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法國埃諾" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Hainaut français"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%83%E8%AB%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法國埃諾(页面不存在)">法國埃諾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hainaut_fran%C3%A7ais" class="extiw" title="fr:Hainaut français"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Hainaut français</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#838a9d; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="康布雷西" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Cambrésis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="康布雷西(页面不存在)">康布雷西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambr%C3%A9sis" class="extiw" title="fr:Cambrésis"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Cambrésis</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e1c44a; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%A7%9F_(%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81)" title="香槟 (行省)">香檳</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#b98ab9; color:black;"> </span> 其他</div> </div></figcaption></figure> <p>上法蘭西大區面积超过31813平方公里(12283平方英里),東北鄰<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>,西北與<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合王國">聯合王國</a>間有<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%90%89%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="英吉利海峽">英吉利海峽</a>相隔,東南接<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="大東部大區">大東部大區</a>,南方為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B3%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="法蘭西島大區">法蘭西島大區</a>,西南與<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="诺曼底大区">诺曼底大区</a>為鄰。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th data-sort-type="number">编号</th> <th>省份</th> <th>省会</th> <th data-sort-type="number">区</th> <th data-sort-type="number">县</th> <th data-sort-type="number">市镇 </th></tr> <tr> <td>02</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="埃纳省">埃纳省</a>(<span lang="fr">Aisne</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%98%82" title="拉昂">拉昂</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>21</td> <td>800 </td></tr> <tr> <td>59</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="诺尔省">诺尔省</a>(<span lang="fr">Nord</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="里尔">里尔</a></td> <td>6</td> <td>41</td> <td>648 </td></tr> <tr> <td>60</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="瓦兹省">瓦兹省</a>(<span lang="fr">Oise</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E9%9F%A6" title="博韦">博韦</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>21</td> <td>686 </td></tr> <tr> <td>62</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E7%9C%81" title="加来海峡省">加来海峡省</a>(<span lang="fr">Pas-de-Calais</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯">阿拉斯</a></td> <td>7</td> <td>39</td> <td>891 </td></tr> <tr> <td>80</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%A7%86%E7%9C%81" title="索姆省">索姆省</a>(<span lang="fr">Somme</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="亚眠">亚眠</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>23</td> <td>779 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>此地區的北部曾經是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="佛兰德伯国">佛蘭德伯國</a>的一部份,該國首都是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83" title="杜埃">杜埃</a>,有些人希望反映此區域和比利時及荷蘭的歷史關係,因此稱此地為「法屬低地國」(法語:<i>Pays-Bas français</i>,荷語:<i>Franse Nederlanden</i>或<i>Franse Lage Landen</i>),其他的名稱有<i>Région Flandre(s)-Artois</i>、<i>Hauts-de-France</i>(上法國)及<i>Picardie-du-Nord</i>(北<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a>)。已有許多請願書提出希望更改的名稱、其影響及其重要性。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lianefleuve.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lianefleuve.JPG/220px-Lianefleuve.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lianefleuve.JPG/330px-Lianefleuve.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lianefleuve.JPG/440px-Lianefleuve.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1248" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E4%BE%86%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="加來海峽省">加來海峽省</a>的Liane河</figcaption></figure> <p>此地在史前時代就有人居住,一直是歐洲的戰略要地之一(因此也是有過最多戰爭的地方之一)。出生在<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a>的法國總統<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E9%AB%98%E6%A8%82" title="夏爾·戴高樂">夏爾·戴高樂</a>曾因入侵法國的軍隊都會經過此地,因此稱此地為「致命大道」。幾個世紀以來,有許多國家或民族曾佔領此地,像是<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E4%BA%BA" title="贝尔盖人">贝尔盖人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="古羅馬">羅馬人</a>、日耳曼的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="法蘭克人">法蘭克人</a>、英國、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%AC%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD" title="西屬尼德蘭">西屬尼德蘭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%B1%AC%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="奧屬尼德蘭">奧屬尼德蘭</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="荷蘭共和國">荷蘭共和國</a>。18世紀初此地被法國統治,但在第一次及第二次的世紀大戰中,此區域的部份地區都被德軍占領。 </p><p>在第九世紀時,大部份里爾的居民說的是中荷蘭的方言,不過此區域南部的居民則說<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="罗曼语族">罗曼语族</a>的方言,直到如今,在地名的命名上仍可以看出上述的語言邊界。自第九世紀起,語言邊界慢慢的往北及往東移動,在十三世紀末,語言邊界移到利斯河(river Lys)以南,Cap-Griz-Nez以東<sup id="cite_ref-Ryckeboer_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ryckeboer-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cap_Blanc_Nez_winter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Cap_Blanc_Nez_winter.jpg/220px-Cap_Blanc_Nez_winter.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Cap_Blanc_Nez_winter.jpg/330px-Cap_Blanc_Nez_winter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Cap_Blanc_Nez_winter.jpg/440px-Cap_Blanc_Nez_winter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2761" data-file-height="1201" /></a><figcaption><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Cap Blanc Nez" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cap Blanc Nez"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cap_Blanc_Nez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cap Blanc Nez(页面不存在)">Cap Blanc Nez</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap_Blanc_Nez" class="extiw" title="en:Cap Blanc Nez"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cap Blanc Nez</span></a></span>)</span></span>的冬天</figcaption></figure> <p>中古時期時,加來海峽地區是由<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E6%B6%85%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="布洛涅伯國">布洛涅伯國</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="阿图瓦">阿圖瓦伯國</a>組成,而諾爾(Nord)主要是由<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="佛兰德伯国">佛兰德伯国</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%AB%BE%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="埃諾伯國">埃諾伯國</a>的南部組成。布洛涅、阿圖瓦及法蘭德斯是法國王室的封地,埃諾屬於<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="神聖羅馬帝國">神聖羅馬帝國</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5" title="加来">加来</a>從1347年到1558年都是英國的屬地,一直到1558年才變為法國的領土。在15世紀時,除了加来之外,此地區其他部份都是受<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="勃艮第统治者列表">勃艮第统治者</a>統治,他還統治其他法國北部、以及現在<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="盧森堡">盧森堡</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷蘭">荷蘭</a>的部份地區。在1477年勃艮第公爵<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%87%E5%A3%AB%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="勇士查理">勇士查理</a>死後,布洛涅及阿圖瓦成為法國的屬地,而法蘭德斯及埃諾由他的女兒<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E7%9A%84%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97" title="勃艮第的瑪麗">瑪麗</a>繼承。不久之後的1492年,阿圖瓦被割讓給瑪麗的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E5%8A%9B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="腓力一世 (卡斯蒂利亞)">腓力一世</a>,部份原因是希望他父親<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="神聖羅馬帝國">神聖羅馬帝國</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="馬克西米利安一世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">馬克西米利安一世</a>可以在法皇<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96_(%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF)" title="查理八世 (法兰西)">查理八世</a>入侵義大利時表示中立。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Douai_-_Vue_%C3%A0_partir_du_Beffroi_(06).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Douai_-_Vue_%C3%A0_partir_du_Beffroi_%2806%29.JPG/220px-Douai_-_Vue_%C3%A0_partir_du_Beffroi_%2806%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Douai_-_Vue_%C3%A0_partir_du_Beffroi_%2806%29.JPG/330px-Douai_-_Vue_%C3%A0_partir_du_Beffroi_%2806%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Douai_-_Vue_%C3%A0_partir_du_Beffroi_%2806%29.JPG/440px-Douai_-_Vue_%C3%A0_partir_du_Beffroi_%2806%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83" title="杜埃">杜埃</a></figcaption></figure> <p>因為瑪麗和<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>的結婚,大部份現今是北部-加来海峡大區的領土都已成為勃艮第公爵的屬地,在腓力的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a>即位時,此地區是尼德蘭的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="十七省">十七省</a>之一,後來又繼承給<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E5%8A%9B%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" title="腓力二世 (西班牙)">腓力二世</a>。在<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="意大利战争">意大利战争</a>時法國和西班牙在此處有許多的衝突,但1566年<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="八十年戰爭">尼德蘭反抗西班牙</a>時,這些現在稱為北部-加来海峡的地區是最忠於西班牙皇室的,也是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="帕尔马公爵">帕爾馬公爵</a>使尼德蘭南部回到西班牙掌控的重要基礎。這也是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="法国宗教战争">法国宗教战争</a>時,西班牙支持法國的原因。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tourbi%C3%A8reVredGroupe3Roseli%C3%A8re.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tourbi%C3%A8reVredGroupe3Roseli%C3%A8re.jpg/220px-Tourbi%C3%A8reVredGroupe3Roseli%C3%A8re.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tourbi%C3%A8reVredGroupe3Roseli%C3%A8re.jpg/330px-Tourbi%C3%A8reVredGroupe3Roseli%C3%A8re.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tourbi%C3%A8reVredGroupe3Roseli%C3%A8re.jpg/440px-Tourbi%C3%A8reVredGroupe3Roseli%C3%A8re.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Vred沼澤自然保護區</figcaption></figure> <p>在十七世紀法國及西班牙的戰爭時(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="三十年戰爭">1635</a>–<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%A5%BF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89_(1635%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="法西战争 (1635年)">1659</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%A2%E6%AC%8A%E8%BD%89%E7%A7%BB%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="產權轉移戰爭">1667–1668</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%8D%B7%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="法荷战争">1672–1678</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="大同盟戰爭">1688–1697</a>),此地區是爭議的爭點之一,也漸漸的成為法國的屬地。在1659年開始阿圖瓦吞併,之後現今稱為諾爾的地區都在1678年<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E6%A2%85%E4%BA%A8%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="奈梅亨条约">奈梅亨條約</a>時確定,邊界在1697年在<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%B4%E6%96%AF%E9%9F%8B%E5%85%8B%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="賴斯韋克條約">賴斯韋克條約</a>時變的更加明確。 </p><p>這些地區以往曾被分為法國的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BD%9B%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="法國佛蘭德斯地區">佛蘭德斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6" title="阿圖瓦">阿圖瓦</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a>,在1789年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="法国大革命">法国大革命</a>時分為現今的二部份。在<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E4%BB%91%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拿破仑一世">拿破仑一世</a>時,法國版圖已延伸到佛蘭德斯全地以及現今的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>,一直到1815年<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="维也纳会议">维也纳会议</a>時讓法國領土回到革命前的領土為止。 </p><p>在十九世紀時,此地區是主要的工業地區,是法國領先的工業化區域之一,僅次於<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97" title="阿爾薩斯-洛林">阿爾薩斯-洛林</a>。1870年的<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="普法戰爭">普法戰爭</a>幾乎沒有影響到此一地區,戰後因為阿爾薩斯和洛林都割讓給德國,北部-加来海峡大區成為法國的首要工業化地區,但在二十世紀的二次大戰中,受到了災難性的破壞。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第一次世界大戰"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.80.E6.AC.A1.E4.B8.96.E7.95.8C.E5.A4.A7.E6.88.B0"></span>第一次世界大戰</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:第一次世界大戰"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次世界大戰">第一次世界大戰</a>時,此區域因為煤及礦產而成為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E7%B4%84%E5%9C%8B" title="協約國">協約國</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B_(%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0)" title="同盟國 (第一次世界大戰)">同盟國</a>爭奪的戰略要地。當德軍從比利時入侵時,此地區是最早被攻陷的區域之一。不過當協約國在<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%A6%AC%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次馬恩河戰役">第一次馬恩河戰役</a>打敗同盟國後,協約國前進到<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯">阿拉斯</a>。後面的四年,此區域分為二部份,德軍佔領<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BD%9B%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="法國佛蘭德斯地區">法國佛蘭德斯</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7" title="康布雷">康布雷</a>,而協約國控制阿拉斯及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF" title="朗斯">朗斯</a>,雙方都希望完全控制此區域。 </p><p>最後是由加拿大軍打敗此區域的同盟軍,但全區損失慘重,阿拉斯90%的地區被毀。北部-加来海峡是一次大戰的重要衝突點之一,在1914年到1918年發生了多次的戰役,包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="索姆河战役">索姆河战役</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%B1%B3%E5%B6%BA%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" title="維米嶺戰役">維米嶺戰役</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E9%98%BF%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" title="第三次阿圖瓦戰役">阿圖瓦戰役</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洛斯戰役" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Battle of Loos"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛斯戰役(页面不存在)">洛斯戰役</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Loos" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Loos"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Battle of Loos</span></a></span>)</span></span>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="康布雷戰役 (1918年)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Battle of Cambrai (1918)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9_(1918%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="康布雷戰役 (1918年)(页面不存在)">康布雷戰役</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cambrai_(1918)" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Cambrai (1918)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Battle of Cambrai (1918)</span></a></span>)</span></span>,現今在當地有650個軍人紀念碑,大部份是英軍及加拿大軍的,也有像<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%B6%AD%E7%B1%B3%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E7%A2%91" title="加拿大國家維米紀念碑">加拿大国家维米纪念碑</a>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣母洛雷托国家公墓" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Notre Dame de Lorette"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E6%B4%9B%E9%9B%B7%E6%89%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%A2%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣母洛雷托国家公墓(页面不存在)">圣母洛雷托国家公墓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notre_Dame_de_Lorette" class="extiw" title="en:Notre Dame de Lorette"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Notre Dame de Lorette</span></a></span>)</span></span>等大型的紀念碑。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第二次世界大戰"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.BA.8C.E6.AC.A1.E4.B8.96.E7.95.8C.E5.A4.A7.E6.88.B0"></span>第二次世界大戰</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:第二次世界大戰"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%B7%E8%BB%8D%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="二戰大戰德軍佔領法國">二戰大戰德軍佔領法國</a>時間,此地區是由<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E5%8F%8A%E5%8C%97%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80" title="比利時及北法蘭西軍事行政區">比利時及北法蘭西軍事行政區</a>管理下,是由位在布魯塞爾的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="德意志國防軍">德意志國防軍</a>統治。當時北部-加来海峡用來架設<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="复仇武器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="vengeance weapon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8D%E4%BB%87%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="复仇武器(页面不存在)">复仇武器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/vengeance_weapon" class="extiw" title="en:vengeance weapon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">vengeance weapon</span></a></span>)</span></span>,包括攻擊英國的<a href="/wiki/V-1%E9%A3%9B%E5%BD%88" title="V-1飛彈">V-1飛彈</a>及生產<a href="/wiki/V-2%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD" title="V-2火箭">V-2火箭</a>及<a href="/wiki/V-3%E7%82%AE" title="V-3炮">V-3炮</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="地堡">地堡</a>。在<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B_(%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0)" title="同盟國 (第二次世界大戰)">同盟國</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E5%BC%93%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95" title="十字弓行動">十字弓行動</a>中有轟炸此地區許多的村莊。北部-加来海峡的大部份地區在1944年九月已被同盟國收復,而敦克爾克到1945年5月才收復,是最後收復的法國村莊。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="戰後"><span id=".E6.88.B0.E5.BE.8C"></span>戰後</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:戰後"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>戰後此地區曾經歷幾次經濟的困境,在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%B3%95%E6%B5%B7%E5%BA%95%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93" title="英法海底隧道">英法海底隧道</a>開通,交通量上昇後,經濟已獲好轉。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>此區域主要語言是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="法語">法語</a>,主要的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%91%E6%95%B8%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="少數族群語言">少數語言</a>族群有二種:西<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E8%90%8A%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="佛萊明人">佛萊明人</a>,其證據是此處有許多荷式的地區名稱,而且有族群的語言是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BD%9B%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西佛蘭德語">西佛萊明語</a>,一種<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="荷語">荷語</a>的方言(在<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%88%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E5%8C%BA" title="敦刻尔克区">敦刻尔克区</a>附近的北部-加来海峡大區及佛蘭德約有二萬人每天說西佛蘭德語,估計有四萬人偶爾使用<sup id="cite_ref-Flemish_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flemish-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)。 </p><p>另一個族群是說<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="皮卡第语">皮卡第语</a>(Picard,自1980年代還存留的幾近絕滅語言),与被推广为国语的法兰西岛使用的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%9B%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法兰西岛方言(页面不存在)">法兰西岛方言</a>(<i>francien</i>)是不同的,它在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="十八世紀">十八世纪</a>达到了顶峰:它的使用范围包括目前的皮卡第大区全境(除了瓦兹省和索姆省的南部)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E7%9C%81" title="加来海峡省">加来海峡省</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a>(除了<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%88%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="敦刻尔克">敦刻尔克</a>)、部分<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%AB%BE%E7%9C%81" title="埃諾省">埃諾省</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%96%AF" title="蒙斯">蒙斯</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%88" title="图尔奈">图尔奈</a>地区)。至<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="十九世紀">十九世纪</a>初,皮卡第语在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E9%9F%A6" title="博韦">博韦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E6%B0%B8" title="努瓦永">努瓦永</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%87" title="韦尔万">韦尔万</a>南部已不再使用,而成为一种乡间土语。雖然鄰近的比利時認可佛萊明語及皮卡第語,但法國政府的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法國語言政策" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Language policy in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法國語言政策(页面不存在)">語言政策</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_policy_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Language policy in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Language policy in France</span></a></span>)</span></span>仍獨尊法語<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>,忽略這兩種語言及其他國內語言的存在。 </p><p>此地種族的複雜是受到多波移民潮的影響:1910年前的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E4%BA%BA" title="比利时人">比利時人</a>、1920年代及1930年代的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" title="波蘭人">波蘭人</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA" title="義大利人">義大利人</a>、1945年起的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="德國人">德國人</a>、1960年代後的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">北非</a>人及<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" title="葡萄牙人">葡萄牙人</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>此地區的居民,約85%信仰<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a>,不過有些沒有固定參加<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%8C%E6%92%92" class="mw-redirect" title="彌撒">彌撒</a>;此區域也有人信仰<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教">新教</a>,新教在此地有建立教會。來自北非的移民引入了<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a>,也有移民信仰<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>,人數不多,但正在增加當中。二次大戰時<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="納粹德國">納粹</a>佔領法國,有不少法國的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太人">猶太人</a>當時被殺害,但此地有少量猶太人社群仍然活躍,而且已在此地有數百年之久。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="經濟"><span id=".E7.B6.93.E6.BF.9F"></span>經濟</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:經濟"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2018年時上法兰西大区的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">国内生产总值</a>(GDP)为1617亿欧元,是法國第五大的經濟體,占法国经济产出的6.9%;但這大區的人口也相當多,若考慮2018年的人均国内生产总值,此大區只在法國18大區中排名第13名。按购买力调整后的人均GDP为2.42万欧元,相当于同年欧盟27国平均水平的80%,每名员工产出的GDP为欧盟平均水平的101%<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2009年的失業率為12,8%,較全國平均失業率要高,尤其是18歲到25歲之間的失業最為顯著。 </p><p>此大區的經濟主要是以<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="第三产业">第三产业</a>為主,佔就業人口的75%,其他產業有製造業(23%)及農業。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="農業及漁業"><span id=".E8.BE.B2.E6.A5.AD.E5.8F.8A.E6.BC.81.E6.A5.AD"></span>農業及漁業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:農業及漁業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>北部-加来海峡大區鄰近<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋)">北海</a>,有很強的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="水產業">水產業</a>。 </p><p>若以船隻容納量來看,<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E6%B6%85" title="滨海布洛涅">滨海布洛涅</a>港是法國第一大港,可容納150艘船,在2012年漁獲量超過45000噸。滨海布洛涅港也是歐洲重要的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%AE%AE" title="海鮮">海鮮</a>處理中心,每年交易38萬噸貝類,魚類及<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%BB%E9%A1%9E" title="藻類">藻類</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。有超過140家公司在這裡。 </p><p>農業部份有13800個农场经营,其土地面積到820,000公頃(2,000,000英畝),此大區的氣候溫和,土壤肥沃,也是重要的農業地區<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。北部-加来海峡大區年產小麥數量有二千萬噸,約佔全法國產量的7%,馬鈴薯產量則佔全法國的1/3。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="工業"><span id=".E5.B7.A5.E6.A5.AD"></span>工業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:工業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>此大區的工業原來是以煤炭及紡織業為主,是歐陸<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="工業革命">工業革命</a>的發源地之一。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a>後時,許多來自歐洲的移民移入,補入戰爭時流失的當地人力。在1970年代時,煤炭及紡織業開始走下坡,失業率快速上昇,因此當地的產業開始轉型,一直到今天仍在轉型中,現今此大區的工業是以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="汽車業">汽車業</a>為主。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="汽車業"><span id=".E6.B1.BD.E8.BB.8A.E6.A5.AD"></span>汽車業</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:汽車業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在1970年代,汽車業在此區產值的比重還不大。四十年後,汽車業是此區的主力產業,就業人口超過五萬五千人。 </p><p>全球重要車廠中,有三個在此區設有工廠:<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%90%E7%94%B0%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="豐田汽車">豐田汽車</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%AC%9D%E8%A8%A5" title="瓦朗謝訥">瓦朗謝訥</a>有<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%90%E7%94%B0Yaris" title="豐田Yaris">豐田Yaris</a>工廠<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E8%AF%BA%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="雷诺汽车">雷諾汽車</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83" title="杜埃">杜埃</a>有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷諾Scénic" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Renault Scénic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E8%AB%BESc%C3%A9nic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷諾Scénic(页面不存在)">Scénic</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renault_Sc%C3%A9nic" class="extiw" title="en:Renault Scénic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Renault Scénic</span></a></span>)</span></span>車廠,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E8%87%B4%E9%9B%AA%E9%93%81%E9%BE%99%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" title="标致雪铁龙集团">标致雪铁龙集团</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%A5%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E8%8A%92" title="略圣阿芒">略圣阿芒</a>設有工廠,製造<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Peugeot 807" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Peugeot 807"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peugeot_807&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peugeot 807(页面不存在)">Peugeot 807</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peugeot_807" class="extiw" title="en:Peugeot 807"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Peugeot 807</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Citroën C8" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Citroën C8"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citro%C3%ABn_C8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citroën C8(页面不存在)">Citroën C8</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citro%C3%ABn_C8" class="extiw" title="en:Citroën C8"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Citroën C8</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Fiat Scudo" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fiat Scudo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fiat_Scudo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fiat Scudo(页面不存在)">Fiat Scudo</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiat_Scudo" class="extiw" title="en:Fiat Scudo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fiat Scudo</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Peugeot Expert" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Peugeot Expert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peugeot_Expert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peugeot Expert(页面不存在)">Peugeot Expert</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peugeot_Expert" class="extiw" title="en:Peugeot Expert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Peugeot Expert</span></a></span>)</span></span>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Citroën Jumpy" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Citroën Jumpy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citro%C3%ABn_Jumpy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citroën Jumpy(页面不存在)">Citroën Jumpy</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citro%C3%ABn_Jumpy" class="extiw" title="en:Citroën Jumpy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Citroën Jumpy</span></a></span>)</span></span>等車輛<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外,像<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="佛吉亚">佛吉亚</a>等車輛零組件商有6200人在此工作。 </p><p>上法蘭西大區在法國的汽車業排名第二名,僅次於巴黎區。當地汽車業的展會,里尔地区欧洲汽车论坛(FEAL)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,每二年進行一次,展示法國及全歐洲的新車。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="食品产业"><span id=".E9.A3.9F.E5.93.81.E4.BA.A7.E4.B8.9A"></span>食品产业</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:食品产业"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>上法蘭西大區的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="食品产业">食品产业</a>是以當地的農業為基礎,以收入來看,這是此大區最重要的產業,2006年輸出產值到32億歐元,2007年時此產業的就業人口超過27000人。像<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="McCain Foods" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="McCain Foods"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=McCain_Foods&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="McCain Foods(页面不存在)">McCain Foods</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McCain_Foods" class="extiw" title="en:McCain Foods"><span lang="en" dir="auto">McCain Foods</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Roquette Frères" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Roquette Freres"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roquette_Fr%C3%A8res&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roquette Frères(页面不存在)">Roquette Frères</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roquette_Freres" class="extiw" title="en:Roquette Freres"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Roquette Freres</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="邦迪埃勒" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bonduelle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%8B%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邦迪埃勒(页面不存在)">邦迪埃勒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonduelle" class="extiw" title="en:Bonduelle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bonduelle</span></a></span>)</span></span>及<a href="/wiki/Boulangeries_Paul" class="mw-redirect" title="Boulangeries Paul">Boulangeries Paul</a>等公司都在此地有據點<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="服務業"><span id=".E6.9C.8D.E5.8B.99.E6.A5.AD"></span>服務業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:服務業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="米利耶家族"><span id=".E7.B1.B3.E5.88.A9.E8.80.B6.E5.AE.B6.E6.97.8F"></span>米利耶家族</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:米利耶家族"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>上法蘭西大區的服務業主要是由有多位百萬富翁的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米利耶家族(页面不存在)">米利耶家族</a>(Mulliez Family)主控,米里曳家族掌管此區域的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="超市">超市</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E8%B2%A9%E5%BA%97" title="量販店">量販店</a>,其中著名的有<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B0%9A" title="欧尚">歐尚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%A1%E4%BE%AC" title="迪卡侬">迪卡侬</a>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Leroy Merlin" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leroy Merlin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leroy_Merlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leroy Merlin(页面不存在)">Leroy Merlin</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leroy_Merlin" class="extiw" title="en:Leroy Merlin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leroy Merlin</span></a></span>)</span></span>,也包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Flunch" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flunch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flunch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flunch(页面不存在)">Flunch</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flunch" class="extiw" title="en:Flunch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flunch</span></a></span>)</span></span>連鎖餐廳。米里曳家族也持有法國<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="3 Suisses" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="3 Suisses"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=3_Suisses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3 Suisses(页面不存在)">3 Suisses</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3_Suisses" class="extiw" title="en:3 Suisses"><span lang="en" dir="auto">3 Suisses</span></a></span>)</span></span>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Norauto" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Norauto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norauto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norauto(页面不存在)">Norauto</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norauto" class="extiw" title="en:Norauto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Norauto</span></a></span>)</span></span>公司及許多其他公司的股票。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carte_ancienne_du_Nord-Pas-de-Calais.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Carte_ancienne_du_Nord-Pas-de-Calais.jpg/500px-Carte_ancienne_du_Nord-Pas-de-Calais.jpg" decoding="async" width="500" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Carte_ancienne_du_Nord-Pas-de-Calais.jpg/750px-Carte_ancienne_du_Nord-Pas-de-Calais.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Carte_ancienne_du_Nord-Pas-de-Calais.jpg/1000px-Carte_ancienne_du_Nord-Pas-de-Calais.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10000" data-file-height="5800" /></a><figcaption>1920年代的北部-加来海峡大區地圖,有當時的公路及鐵路系統</figcaption></figure> <p>此區域大部份的人口都住在市區,有高密度及複雜的交通系統,包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="高速公路">高速公路</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="鐵路">鐵路</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="機場">機場</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B8%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="海港">海港</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="高速公路"><span id=".E9.AB.98.E9.80.9F.E5.85.AC.E8.B7.AF"></span>高速公路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:高速公路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>經過此區域的高速公路有九條,大部份不用收費: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A1%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="A1高速公路 (法国)">A1高速公路</a>連接<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A2%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="A2高速公路 (法国)">A2高速公路</a>通往<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="布魯塞爾">布魯塞爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A16%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A16高速公路">A16高速公路</a>連接<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%88%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="敦刻尔克">敦刻尔克</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A21%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A21高速公路">A21高速公路</a>連接<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC" title="布维尼">布维尼</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%BA%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="佩康库尔">佩康库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A22%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A22高速公路">A22高速公路</a>連接<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E7%89%B9" title="根特">根特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A23%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="A23高速公路 (法國)">A23高速公路</a>連接<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%8E" title="莱斯坎">莱斯坎</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%AC%9D%E8%A8%A5" title="瓦朗謝訥">瓦朗謝訥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A25%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="A25高速公路 (法國)">A25高速公路</a>連接<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%88%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="敦刻尔克">敦刻尔克</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A26%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A26高速公路">A26高速公路</a>連接<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5" title="加来">加来</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="特鲁瓦">特鲁瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A27%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A27高速公路">A27高速公路</a>連接<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%88" title="图尔奈">图尔奈</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="鐵路"><span id=".E9.90.B5.E8.B7.AF"></span>鐵路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节:鐵路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="英法海底隧道"><span id=".E8.8B.B1.E6.B3.95.E6.B5.B7.E5.BA.95.E9.9A.A7.E9.81.93"></span>英法海底隧道</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节:英法海底隧道"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>自1994年起,北部-加来海峡大區和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>可以由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%B3%95%E6%B5%B7%E5%BA%95%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93" title="英法海底隧道">英法海底隧道</a>相連接,其中包括三個隧道(二個單向的隧道,以及一個供維護及緊急使用的隧道),全長38公里(24英里),是世界上海底部份最長的隧道<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。隧道整體結構50公里(31英里),連接法國的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%87%AF%E5%8B%92" title="科凯勒">科凯勒</a>及英國的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%80%9A" title="福克斯通">福克斯通</a>,從正式啟用到2012年,已有三億人乘坐高速鐵路<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%9F" title="歐洲之星">歐洲之星</a>通過隧道<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。除了歐洲之星外,英法海底隧道也有載運車輛的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="欧隧穿梭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eurotunnel Shuttle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E9%9A%A7%E7%A9%BF%E6%A2%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧隧穿梭(页面不存在)">欧隧穿梭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurotunnel_Shuttle" class="extiw" title="en:Eurotunnel Shuttle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eurotunnel Shuttle</span></a></span>)</span></span>,以及其他貨運服務。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="TER-Nord-Nord">TER-Nord-Nord</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节:TER-Nord-Nord"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E9%99%85%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="法国省际列车">TER</a>-Nord是此區域的鐵路,由<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="法国国家铁路">法国国家铁路</a>營運,連結北部-加来海峡大區內的重要城市及市鎮,由<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区委员会 (法国)">大区委员会</a>管理。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="航空"><span id=".E8.88.AA.E7.A9.BA"></span>航空</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节:航空"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>北部-加来海峡主要的機場是<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a>附近的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="里爾機場">里爾機場</a>,原本只是區域型的轉運機場,現在有國際航線,飛往歐洲及西北非(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83" title="馬格里布">馬格里布</a>)等地區。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="内陆及国际货运"><span id=".E5.86.85.E9.99.86.E5.8F.8A.E5.9B.BD.E9.99.85.E8.B4.A7.E8.BF.90"></span>内陆及国际货运</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节:内陆及国际货运"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="敦刻爾克港"><span id=".E6.95.A6.E5.88.BB.E7.88.BE.E5.85.8B.E6.B8.AF"></span>敦刻爾克港</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节:敦刻爾克港"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>敦刻爾克港是法國最大的海港之一,以總貨運量來算是第三大,若以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9E%9C" title="水果">水果</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85" class="mw-redirect" title="銅">銅</a>的進口量來看,是全法國第一大。而<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="道达尔">道达尔</a>石油公司有修築<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%B2%E5%8C%96%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3%E8%BC%89%E9%81%8B%E8%88%B9" title="液化天然氣載運船">液化天然氣載運船</a>專用的碼頭<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="塞纳-北部欧洲运河"><span id=".E5.A1.9E.E7.BA.B3-.E5.8C.97.E9.83.A8.E6.AC.A7.E6.B4.B2.E8.BF.90.E6.B2.B3"></span>塞纳-北部欧洲运河</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节:塞纳-北部欧洲运河"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞纳-北部欧洲运河" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Seine-Nord Europe Canal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3-%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞纳-北部欧洲运河(页面不存在)">塞纳-北部欧洲运河</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seine-Nord_Europe_Canal" class="extiw" title="en:Seine-Nord Europe Canal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Seine-Nord Europe Canal</span></a></span>)</span></span>是正在規劃中的高運量運河,連接<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E6%B2%B3" title="塞纳河">塞纳河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%8B%92" class="mw-redirect" title="阿爾勒">阿爾勒</a>,可以連接<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷蘭">荷蘭</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="德國">德國</a>的其他運河。此運河預計2016年開始營運。此計劃因為其高昂的費用(46億歐元)而有許多的爭議。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="體育"><span id=".E9.AB.94.E8.82.B2"></span>體育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节:體育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="奧運的訓練中心"><span id=".E5.A5.A7.E9.81.8B.E7.9A.84.E8.A8.93.E7.B7.B4.E4.B8.AD.E5.BF.83"></span>奧運的訓練中心</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节:奧運的訓練中心"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2012年倫敦奧運執委會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="London 2012 Organising Committee"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012%E5%B9%B4%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%A5%A7%E9%81%8B%E5%9F%B7%E5%A7%94%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012年倫敦奧運執委會(页面不存在)">2012年倫敦奧運執委會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_2012_Organising_Committee" class="extiw" title="en:London 2012 Organising Committee"><span lang="en" dir="auto">London 2012 Organising Committee</span></a></span>)</span></span>將此地區規劃為<a href="/wiki/2012%E5%B9%B4%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%A5%A7%E9%81%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="2012年倫敦奧運">奧運</a>前,參賽選手的訓練基地。在奧運前一個月,許多國家將其選手送到這裡進行訓練,其中有英國的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E6%93%8D" title="体操">体操</a>隊在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="阿尔克">阿尔克</a>訓練,<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紐西蘭">紐西蘭</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9B%E8%89%87" title="赛艇">赛艇</a>隊在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%88%A9%E8%AE%B7" title="格拉沃利讷">格拉沃利讷</a>訓練,此外還有<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%B7%E5%AD%90%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83%E9%9A%8A" title="法國國家男子籃球隊">法國國家男子籃球隊</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%89%8B%E7%90%83%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="法國國家手球隊">法國國家手球隊</a>等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="此大區的運動"><span id=".E6.AD.A4.E5.A4.A7.E5.8D.80.E7.9A.84.E9.81.8B.E5.8B.95"></span>此大區的運動</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节:此大區的運動"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a>是此處最盛行的運動,足球俱樂部的成員超過145,000人,其中有四個俱樂部是職業的:<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E6%9C%83" title="里爾奧林匹克體育會">里尔足球俱乐部</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF%E7%AB%B6%E8%B3%BD%E6%9C%83" title="朗斯競賽會">朗斯競賽會</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E7%94%B2%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B" title="法国足球甲级联赛">法国足球甲级联赛</a>的成員,<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%AC%9D%E8%A8%A5%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E6%A8%82%E9%83%A8" title="瓦朗謝訥足球俱樂部">瓦朗謝訥足球俱樂部</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%B9%99%E7%B4%9A%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" title="法國足球乙級聯賽">法國足球乙級聯賽</a>的成員,而<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="保洛尼足球俱乐部">保洛尼足球俱樂部</a>有參加<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" title="法國全國聯賽">法國全國聯賽</a>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉斯足球協會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Arras Football"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉斯足球協會(页面不存在)">阿拉斯足球協會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arras_Football" class="extiw" title="en:Arras Football"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Arras Football</span></a></span>)</span></span>的女子足球已參加<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%94%B2%E7%B5%84%E5%A5%B3%E5%AD%90%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" title="法國甲組女子足球聯賽">法國甲組女子足球聯賽</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="主要的城市及市鎮"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E8.A6.81.E7.9A.84.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.E5.8F.8A.E5.B8.82.E9.8E.AE"></span>主要的城市及市鎮</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节:主要的城市及市鎮"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_-_Vue_a%C3%A9rienne_02.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Lille_-_Vue_a%C3%A9rienne_02.JPG/220px-Lille_-_Vue_a%C3%A9rienne_02.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Lille_-_Vue_a%C3%A9rienne_02.JPG/330px-Lille_-_Vue_a%C3%A9rienne_02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Lille_-_Vue_a%C3%A9rienne_02.JPG/440px-Lille_-_Vue_a%C3%A9rienne_02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a>,北部-加来海峡大區中最大的城市</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jardins_familiaux_Tourcoing_J1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Jardins_familiaux_Tourcoing_J1.JPG/220px-Jardins_familiaux_Tourcoing_J1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Jardins_familiaux_Tourcoing_J1.JPG/330px-Jardins_familiaux_Tourcoing_J1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Jardins_familiaux_Tourcoing_J1.JPG/440px-Jardins_familiaux_Tourcoing_J1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3951" data-file-height="2930" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%BD" title="图尔宽">圖爾寬</a>,圖的後面是Notre-Dame de la Marlière教堂</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="里爾">里爾</a>有超過一百五十萬人居住。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%A0" title="亞眠">亞眠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯">阿拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E6%B6%85" title="滨海布洛涅">滨海布洛涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5" title="加来">加来</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7" title="康布雷">康布雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83" title="杜埃">杜埃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="敦克爾克">敦克爾克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF" title="朗斯">朗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E8%90%AC" title="列萬">列萬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="马克昂巴勒尔">马克昂巴勒尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E4%BC%AF%E6%97%A5" title="莫伯日">莫伯日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%B4%9D" title="鲁贝">鲁贝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94" title="圣奥梅尔">圣奥梅尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%BD" title="图尔宽">图尔宽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%AC%9D%E8%A8%A5" title="瓦朗謝訥">瓦朗謝訥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92%E6%B4%9B" title="瓦特勒洛">瓦特勒洛</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里爾學區的教育系統包括有約一百萬名學生,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="法國北部里爾大學">法國北部里爾大學</a>進行高等教育及相關研究。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节:注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" title="法國憲法">法國憲法</a>第二條提到「法語為共和國的語言」,原文為La langue de la République est le français</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=34" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 35em; -webkit-column-width: 35em; column-width: 35em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200515014944/https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2014/12/17/la-carte-a-13-regions-definitivement-adoptee_4542278_823448.html">存档</a>于2020-05-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.atitle=La+carte+%C3%A0+13+r%C3%A9gions+d%C3%A9finitivement+adopt%C3%A9e&rft.date=2014-12-17&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fpolitique%2Farticle%2F2014%2F12%2F17%2Fla-carte-a-13-regions-definitivement-adoptee_4542278_823448.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-voix-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-voix_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lavoixdunord.fr/region/la-region-a-vote-et-s-appelle-desormais-ia0b0n3385042">La Région a voté et s'appelle désormais Hauts-de-France [The region has voted and is now called Hauts-de-France]</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Voix_du_Nord_(daily)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Voix du Nord (daily)(页面不存在)">La Voix du Nord</a> (Lille). 15 March 2016 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2016]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160516211455/http://www.lavoixdunord.fr/region/la-region-a-vote-et-s-appelle-desormais-ia0b0n3385042">存档</a>于2016-05-16) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.atitle=La+R%C3%A9gion+a+vot%C3%A9+et+s%27appelle+d%C3%A9sormais+Hauts-de-France&rft.date=2016-03-15&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=La+Voix+du+Nord&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavoixdunord.fr%2Fregion%2Fla-region-a-vote-et-s-appelle-desormais-ia0b0n3385042&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Decree_confirming_new_region_name-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Decree_confirming_new_region_name_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000033161447&dateTexte=&categorieLien=id"><i>Décret n° 2016-1265 du 28 septembre 2016 portant fixation du nom et du chef-lieu de la région Hauts-de-France</i></a></span> (in fr)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ryckeboer-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ryckeboer_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Ryckeboer, H. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090224233700/http://www.multilingual-matters.net/jmmd/023/0022/jmmd0230022.pdf">Dutch/Flemish in the North of France</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.multilingual-matters.net/jmmd/023/0022/jmmd0230022.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2009-02-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.atitle=Dutch%2FFlemish+in+the+North+of+France&rft.au=Ryckeboer%2C+H&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Multilingual+and+Multicultural+Development&rft.pages=22-35&rft.volume=23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.multilingual-matters.net%2Fjmmd%2F023%2F0022%2Fjmmd0230022.pdf&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F01434630208666452&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Flemish-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Flemish_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">[[European Commission|<a href="/wiki/European_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commission">European Commission</a>]]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060919155721/http://www.ec.europa.eu/education/policies/lang/languages/langmin/euromosaic/fr6_en.html">The Euromosaic study: Flemish in France</a>. <a href="/wiki/European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="European Union">European Union</a>. 2006 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-01-06</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/education/policies/lang/languages/langmin/euromosaic/fr6_en.html">原始内容</a>存档于2006-09-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.atitle=The+Euromosaic+study%3A+Flemish+in+France&rft.au=European+Commission&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feducation%2Fpolicies%2Flang%2Flanguages%2Flangmin%2Feuromosaic%2Ffr6_en.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=17070&reg_id=19&page=pages_de_profils/P11_89/P11_89.htm">Chronologie de l'immigration en Nord-Pas-de-Calais</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150924225203/http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=17070&reg_id=19&page=pages_de_profils%2FP11_89%2FP11_89.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), INSEE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/10474907/1-05032020-AP-EN.pdf/81807e19-e4c8-2e53-c98a-933f5bf30f58">Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Eurostat. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-22</span>]</span>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portboulogne.com/port-de-peche.html">原始内容</a>存档于2012-12-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.btitle=Port+du+peche&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Port+de+Boulogne-sur-Mer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.portboulogne.com%2Fport-de-peche.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insee.fr/fr/regions/nord-pas-de-calais/reg-dep.asp?theme=10&suite=1">En quelques lignes</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-10-20</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924212048/http://www.insee.fr/fr/regions/nord-pas-de-calais/reg-dep.asp?theme=10&suite=1">存档</a>于2015-09-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.btitle=En+quelques+lignes&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fregions%2Fnord-pas-de-calais%2Freg-dep.asp%3Ftheme%3D10%26suite%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toyota-valenciennes.com/">toyota motor manufacturing france</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-02-11</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218103136/http://toyota-valenciennes.com/">存档</a>于2014-12-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.btitle=toyota+motor+manufacturing+france&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.toyota-valenciennes.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303182735/http://www.sevelnord.psa.fr/index.php?id=536">DÉCOUVRIR LE SITE DE PRODUCTION</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-10-20</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sevelnord.psa.fr/index.php?id=536">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.btitle=D%C3%89COUVRIR+LE+SITE+DE+PRODUCTION&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sevelnord.psa.fr%2Findex.php%3Fid%3D536&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150427014518/http://www.autoforumlille.eu/">Autoforumlille</a>. Autoforumlille. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-04-12</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autoforumlille.eu/">原始内容</a>存档于2015-04-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.atitle=Autoforumlille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autoforumlille&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.autoforumlille.eu%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insee.fr/fr/regions/nord-pas-de-calais/default.asp?page=themes%2Fdossiers_de_profils%2Fdp_96%2Fdp_96.htm">L'industrie agroalimentaire en Nord-Pas-de-Calais</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-02-11</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924212035/http://www.insee.fr/fr/regions/nord-pas-de-calais/default.asp?page=themes%2Fdossiers_de_profils%2Fdp_96%2Fdp_96.htm">存档</a>于2015-09-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.btitle=L%27industrie+agroalimentaire+en+Nord-Pas-de-Calais&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fregions%2Fnord-pas-de-calais%2Fdefault.asp%3Fpage%3Dthemes%252Fdossiers_de_profils%252Fdp_96%252Fdp_96.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.railway-technology.com/features/feature-the-worlds-longest-railway-tunnels/feature-the-worlds-longest-railway-tunnels-2.html">The world's longest railway tunnels</a>. www.railway-technology.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-07-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924084524/http://www.railway-technology.com/features/feature-the-worlds-longest-railway-tunnels/feature-the-worlds-longest-railway-tunnels-2.html">存档</a>于2015-09-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.btitle=The+world%27s+longest+railway+tunnels&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=www.railway-technology.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railway-technology.com%2Ffeatures%2Ffeature-the-worlds-longest-railway-tunnels%2Ffeature-the-worlds-longest-railway-tunnels-2.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.breakingtravelnews.com/news/article/eurotunnel-celebrates-300-million-passengers/">Eurotunnel celebrates 300 million passengers</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-10-20</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150721041053/http://www.breakingtravelnews.com/news/article/eurotunnel-celebrates-300-million-passengers/">存档</a>于2015-07-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.btitle=Eurotunnel+celebrates+300+million+passengers&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingtravelnews.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Feurotunnel-celebrates-300-million-passengers%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dunkerque-port.fr/fr/presse/actualites/2011-06-02-terminal-methanier-demarrage-des-travaux-preparatoires-fr-14080.html">L'actualité en détail</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-10-20</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150721143025/http://www.dunkerque-port.fr/fr/presse/actualites/2011-06-02-terminal-methanier-demarrage-des-travaux-preparatoires-fr-14080.html">存档</a>于2015-07-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&rft.btitle=L%27actualit%C3%A9+en+d%C3%A9tail&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dunkerque-port.fr%2Ffr%2Fpresse%2Factualites%2F2011-06-02-terminal-methanier-demarrage-des-travaux-preparatoires-fr-14080.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=35" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130317114436/http://www.france.fr/en/regions-and-cities/nord-pas-de-calais-between-yesterdays-resistance-and-todays-hospitality">Nord-Pas-de-Calais : between yesterday's resistance and today's hospitality</a>- Official French website (in English)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nordpasdecalais.fr/">Regional Council of Nord-Pas-de-Calais</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110225210148/http://www.nordpasdecalais.fr/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="法語">(法文)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northernfrance-tourism.com/">Official website: Tourism in Nord-Pas-deCalais</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150721123446/http://www.northernfrance-tourism.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&section=36" title="编辑章节:參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul 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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="法国大区">法國大區</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="北部-加来海峡">北部-加来海峡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <table class="noprint metadata" style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:80%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption><b>鄰近的法國、英國及比利時地區</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:0%; padding-right:5px" rowspan="5"><figure class="mw-halign-center skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋)">北海</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="弗拉芒大區">弗拉芒大區</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="弗拉芒大區">弗拉芒大區</a> </td> <td style="width:0%; padding-left:5px" rowspan="5"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%90%89%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="英吉利海峽">英吉利海峽</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="北"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="瓦隆大区">瓦隆大区</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="西"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>西</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:0%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap">  <b>上法蘭西大區</b>   </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="東"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>東</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="南"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="诺曼底大区">诺曼底大区</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="法兰西岛大区">法兰西岛大区</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="大东部大区">大东部大区</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_法國大区" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:法国大区"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="Template talk:法国大区"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:法国大区"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_法國大区" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="法国行政区划">法国行政区划</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F" title="法國本土">法國本土</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BC%97%E6%B6%85-%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7-%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯大区">奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯</a>(<del><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BC%97%E6%B6%85" title="奥弗涅">奥弗涅</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7-%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF" title="罗讷-阿尔卑斯">罗讷-阿尔卑斯</a></del>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC-%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E4%BB%80-%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="勃艮第-弗朗什-孔泰大区">勃艮第-弗朗什-孔泰</a>(<del><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E4%BB%80-%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%B0" title="弗朗什-孔泰">弗朗什-孔泰</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC" title="勃艮第">勃艮第</a></del>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%88%97%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="布列塔尼大區">布列塔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE-%E7%9B%A7%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="中央-盧瓦爾河谷大區">中央-盧瓦爾河谷大區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89" title="科西嘉">科西嘉</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="大東部大區">大東部大區</a>(<del><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF" title="阿尔萨斯">阿尔萨斯</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%A7%9F-%E9%98%BF%E7%99%BB" title="香槟-阿登">香槟-阿登</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97" title="洛林">洛林</a></del>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">上法蘭西</a>(<del><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="北部-加来海峡">北部-加来海峡</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a></del>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B3%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="法蘭西島大區">法蘭西島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="诺曼底大区">诺曼底</a>(<del><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95" title="上诺曼底">上</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95" title="下诺曼底">下</a></del>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="新阿基坦大区">新阿基坦</a>(<del><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6" title="阿基坦">阿基坦</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%A9%86%E8%B5%9E" title="利穆赞">利穆赞</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%93%A6%E5%9B%BE-%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7" title="普瓦图-夏朗德">普瓦图-夏朗德</a></del>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="奧克西塔尼大區">奧克西塔尼</a>(<del><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8-%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF" title="南部-比利牛斯">南部-比利牛斯</a></del> + <del><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%A0%BC%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%8B-%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF%E6%B0%B8" title="朗格多克-鲁西永">朗格多克-鲁西永</a></del>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="卢瓦尔河地区大区">卢瓦尔河地区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E6%97%BA%E6%96%AF-%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF-%E8%94%9A%E8%93%9D%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="普罗旺斯-阿尔卑斯-蔚蓝海岸大区">普罗旺斯-阿尔卑斯-蔚蓝海岸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81" title="海外省">海外省及大区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克">馬提尼克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA" title="留尼汪">留尼汪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%89%B9" title="马约特">马约特</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>注:“<b>*</b>”标示<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%80%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%9F%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="单一领土集体">单一领土集体</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_法國行政区划" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template:法国行政区划"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template talk:法国行政区划"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:法国行政区划"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_法國行政区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="法国行政区划">行政区划</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="本土" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F" title="法國本土">本土</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;;background: #ececec;">13个本土<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">首府</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: #ececec; text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">96个本土<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">省份</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="特殊地位集体">特殊地位集体</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">44 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="大東部大區">大東部大區</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="斯特拉斯堡">斯特拉斯堡</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">08 <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%99%BB%E7%9C%81" title="阿登省">阿登省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">10 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="奥布省">奥布省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">51 <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="马恩省">马恩省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">52 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="上马恩省">上马恩省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">54 <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9-%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="默尔特-摩泽尔省">默尔特-摩泽尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">55 <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="默兹省">默兹省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">57 <a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">67 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="下莱茵省">下莱茵省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">68 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">88 <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9A%E6%97%A5%E7%9C%81" title="孚日省">孚日省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">75 <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="新阿基坦大区">新阿基坦大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A" title="波尔多">波尔多</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">16 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="夏朗德省">夏朗德省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">17 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="滨海夏朗德省">滨海夏朗德省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">19 <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="科雷兹省">科雷兹省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">23 <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="克勒兹省">克勒兹省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">24 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A%E6%B6%85%E7%9C%81" title="多爾多涅省">多爾多涅省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">33 <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%80%AB%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="吉倫特省">吉倫特省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">40 <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="朗德省">朗德省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">47 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9-%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%8D%E7%9C%81" title="洛特-加龍省">洛特-加龍省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">64 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="大西洋比利牛斯省">大西洋比利牛斯省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">79 <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%A1%9E%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E7%9C%81" title="德塞夫勒省">德塞夫勒省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">86 <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="维埃纳省">维埃纳省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">87 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="上维埃纳省">上维埃纳省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">84 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BC%97%E6%B6%85-%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7-%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯大区">奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%98%82" title="里昂">里昂</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">01 <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%9C%81" title="安省">安省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">03 <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%88%97%E7%9C%81" title="阿列省">阿列省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">07 <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E4%BB%80%E7%9C%81" title="阿尔代什省">阿尔代什省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">15 <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%E7%9C%81" title="康塔爾省">康塔爾省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">26 <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="德龙省">德龙省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">38 <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="伊泽尔省">伊泽尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">42 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦尔省">卢瓦尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">43 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%9B%A7%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E7%9C%81" title="上盧瓦爾省">上盧瓦爾省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">63 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A7%86%E5%B1%B1%E7%9C%81" title="多姆山省">多姆山省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">69 <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="罗讷省">罗讷省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">69M <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%98%82%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A" title="里昂大都会">里昂大都会</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="特殊地位集体">特殊地位集体</a>)</span>  <span class="nowrap">73 <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="萨瓦省">萨瓦省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">74 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="上萨瓦省">上萨瓦省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">27 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC-%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E4%BB%80-%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="勃艮第-弗朗什-孔泰大区">勃艮第-弗朗什-孔泰大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%88%8E" title="第戎">第戎</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">21 <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="科多尔省">科多尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">25 <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%9C%81" title="杜省">杜省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">39 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9D%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81" title="汝拉省">汝拉省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">58 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E7%9C%81" title="涅夫勒省">涅夫勒省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">70 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%A2%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="上索恩省">上索恩省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">71 <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%81%A9-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="索恩-卢瓦尔省">索恩-卢瓦尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">89 <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="约讷省">约讷省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">90 <a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9C%81" title="贝尔福地区省">贝尔福地区省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">53 <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%88%97%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="布列塔尼大區">布列塔尼大區</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%81%A9" title="雷恩">雷恩</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">22 <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81" title="阿摩尔滨海省">阿摩尔滨海省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">29 <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="菲尼斯泰尔省">菲尼斯泰尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">35 <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%92-%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="伊勒-维莱讷省">伊勒-维莱讷省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">56 <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%AF%94%E6%98%82%E7%9C%81" title="莫尔比昂省">莫尔比昂省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">24 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE-%E7%9B%A7%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="中央-盧瓦爾河谷大區">中央-卢瓦尔河谷大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%89%AF" title="奥尔良">奥尔良</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">18 <a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="谢尔省">谢尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">28 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="厄尔-卢瓦省">厄尔-卢瓦省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">36 <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="安德尔省">安德尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">37 <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="安德尔-卢瓦尔省">安德尔-卢瓦尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">41 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6-%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦-谢尔省">卢瓦-谢尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">45 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦雷省">卢瓦雷省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">94 <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89" title="科西嘉">科西嘉大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B%E8%82%96" title="阿雅克肖">阿雅克肖</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">2A <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="南科西嘉省">南科西嘉省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">2B <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="上科西嘉省">上科西嘉省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">11 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B3%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="法蘭西島大區">法蘭西島大區</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">75 <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="特殊地位集体">特殊地位集体</a>)</span>  <span class="nowrap">77 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3-%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="塞纳-马恩省">塞纳-马恩省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">78 <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%AB%E6%9E%97%E7%9C%81" title="伊夫林省">伊夫林省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">91 <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%9D%BE%E7%9C%81" title="埃松省">埃松省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">92 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="上塞纳省">上塞纳省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">93 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3-%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%86%E5%B0%BC%E7%9C%81" title="塞纳-圣但尼省">塞纳-圣但尼省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">94 <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E7%9C%81" title="马恩河谷省">马恩河谷省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">95 <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E7%9C%81" title="瓦兹河谷省">瓦兹河谷省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">76 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="奧克西塔尼大區">奥克西塔尼大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%8D%A2%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="图卢兹">图卢兹</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">09 <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%88%97%E6%97%A5%E7%9C%81" title="阿列日省">阿列日省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">11 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="奥德省">奥德省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">12 <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="阿韦龙省">阿韦龙省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">30 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="加尔省">加尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">31 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">32 <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="热尔省">热尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">34 <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BD%97%E7%9C%81" title="埃罗省">埃罗省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">46 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="洛特省">洛特省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">48 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="洛泽尔省">洛泽尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">65 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上比利牛斯省">上比利牛斯省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">66 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="东比利牛斯省">东比利牛斯省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">81 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="塔恩省">塔恩省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">82 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%81%A9-%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="塔恩-加龙省">塔恩-加龙省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">32 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">上法蘭西大區</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="里尔">里尔</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">02 <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="埃纳省">埃纳省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">59 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">60 <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="瓦兹省">瓦兹省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">62 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E7%9C%81" title="加来海峡省">加来海峡省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">80 <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%A7%86%E7%9C%81" title="索姆省">索姆省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">28 <a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="诺曼底大区">诺曼底大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E6%98%82" title="鲁昂">鲁昂</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">14 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="卡爾瓦多斯省">卡爾瓦多斯省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">27 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="厄尔省">厄尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">50 <a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E4%BB%80%E7%9C%81" title="芒什省">芒什省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">61 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="奧恩省">奧恩省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">76 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="滨海塞纳省">滨海塞纳省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">52 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="卢瓦尔河地区大区">卢瓦尔河地区大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%89%B9" title="南特">南特</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">44 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="大西洋卢瓦尔省">大西洋卢瓦尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">49 <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E6%81%A9-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="曼恩-卢瓦尔省">曼恩-卢瓦尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">53 <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="马耶讷省">马耶讷省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">72 <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="萨尔特省">萨尔特省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">85 <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E4%BB%A3%E7%9C%81" title="旺代省">旺代省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">93 <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E6%97%BA%E6%96%AF-%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF-%E8%94%9A%E8%93%9D%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="普罗旺斯-阿尔卑斯-蔚蓝海岸大区">普罗旺斯-阿尔卑斯-蔚蓝海岸大区</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9B" title="马赛">马赛</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">04 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E6%97%BA%E6%96%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上普罗旺斯阿尔卑斯省">上普罗旺斯阿尔卑斯省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">05 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上阿尔卑斯省">上阿尔卑斯省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">06 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="滨海阿尔卑斯省">滨海阿尔卑斯省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">13 <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81" title="罗讷河口省">罗讷河口省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">83 <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="瓦尔省">瓦尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">84 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%85%8B%E5%90%95%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="沃克吕兹省">沃克吕兹省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>各行政区名称前标注<a href="/wiki/INSEE%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="INSEE编码">INSEE编码</a>。此外,2018年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="南科西嘉省">南科西嘉省</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="上科西嘉省">上科西嘉省</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%9F%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="领土集体">领土集体</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89#科西嘉领土集体" title="科西嘉">科西嘉领土集体</a>合并为一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%80%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%9F%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="单一领土集体">单一领土集体</a>——<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89#科西嘉集体" title="科西嘉">科西嘉集体</a>(编码为20R),科西嘉大区、南科西嘉省与上科西嘉省仅作为<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="行政区 (法国)">行政区</a>存在。2021年,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="下莱茵省">下莱茵省</a>的领土集体合并为<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="阿尔萨斯欧洲集体">阿尔萨斯欧洲集体</a>(编码为6AE),上莱茵省与下莱茵省同样仅作为行政区存在。</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="海外部分" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86" title="法国海外部分">海外部分</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="class=notpageimage&#124;23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_法国海外部"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Minister_of_Overseas_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Minister_of_Overseas_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Minister_of_Overseas_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Minister_of_Overseas_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Minister_of_Overseas_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Minister_of_Overseas_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="115" data-file-height="115" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8" title="法国海外部">法国海外部</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #ececec;"><span class="nowrap">5个<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81" title="海外省">海外省及大区</a></span><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">首府</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">971 <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE)" title="巴斯特尔 (瓜德罗普)">巴斯特尔</a>)</small></span>  <span class="nowrap">972 <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克">馬提尼克</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A0%A1" title="法兰西堡">法兰西堡</a>)</small></span>  <span class="nowrap">973 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%AE%B4" title="卡宴">卡宴</a>)</small></span>  <span class="nowrap">974 <a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA" title="留尼汪">留尼汪</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%86%E5%B0%BC_(%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA)" title="圣但尼 (留尼汪)">圣但尼</a>)</small></span>  <span class="nowrap">976 <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%89%B9" title="马约特">马约特</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A9%86%E6%A5%9A" title="马穆楚">马穆楚</a>)</small></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #ececec;">5个<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="海外集体">海外集体</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">975 <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%86" title="圣皮埃尔和密克隆">圣皮埃尔和密克隆</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">977 <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%B7%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E7%B1%B3" title="聖巴泰勒米">聖巴泰勒米</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">978 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81" title="法屬聖馬丁">法屬聖馬丁</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">986 <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%8C%E5%9C%96%E7%B4%8D" title="瓦利斯和富圖納">瓦利斯和富圖納</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">987 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="法屬玻里尼西亞">法属波利尼西亚</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">特殊集体</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">988 <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞">新喀里多尼亞</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%9F" title="法国海外领土">海外领土</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">984 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="法属南部和南极领地">法属南部和南极领地</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E8%AF%B8%E5%B2%9B" title="法属印度洋诸岛">法属印度洋诸岛</a></span>  <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9%E5%B2%9B" title="阿姆斯特丹岛">阿姆斯特丹岛</a></span>  <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%E5%B2%9B_(%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA)" title="圣保罗岛 (留尼汪)">圣保罗岛</a></span>  <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%BD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="克罗泽群岛">克罗泽群岛</a></span>  <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E6%9C%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="凯尔盖朗群岛">凯尔盖朗群岛</a></span>  <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%BB%9B%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0" title="阿黛利地">阿黛利地</a>)</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #ececec;">国有<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%B3%B6" title="無人島">荒岛</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">989 <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E7%8F%80%E9%A0%93%E5%B3%B6" title="克利珀頓島">克利珀頓島</a>(隶属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="法屬玻里尼西亞">法屬玻里尼西亞</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>各行政区名称前标注<a href="/wiki/INSEE%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="INSEE编码">INSEE编码</a>。此外,马提尼克、法屬圭亞那、马约特有自己的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%80%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%9F%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93" title="单一领土集体">单一领土集体</a>,编码分别为972R、973R、976R。</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="旧大区与旧省份" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">旧大区与旧省份</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: #ececec; text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">旧大区</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nowrap">属于今<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BC%97%E6%B6%85-%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7-%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯大区">奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯大区</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">82 <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7-%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF" title="罗讷-阿尔卑斯">罗讷-阿尔卑斯</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">83 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BC%97%E6%B6%85" title="奥弗涅">奥弗涅</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">属于今<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC-%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E4%BB%80-%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="勃艮第-弗朗什-孔泰大区">勃艮第-弗朗什-孔泰大区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">26 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC" title="勃艮第">勃艮第</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">43 <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E4%BB%80-%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%B0" title="弗朗什-孔泰">弗朗什-孔泰</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">属于今<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="大東部大區">大東部大區</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">21 <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%A7%9F-%E9%98%BF%E7%99%BB" title="香槟-阿登">香槟-阿登</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">41 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97" title="洛林">洛林</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">42 <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF" title="阿尔萨斯">阿尔萨斯</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">属于今<a class="mw-selflink selflink">上法蘭西大區</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">22 <a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E7%AC%AC" title="皮卡第">皮卡第</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">31 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="北部-加来海峡">北部-加来海峡</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">属于今<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="诺曼底大区">诺曼底大区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">23 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95" title="上诺曼底">上诺曼底</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">25 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95" title="下诺曼底">下诺曼底</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">属于今<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="新阿基坦大区">新阿基坦大区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">54 <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%93%A6%E5%9B%BE-%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7" title="普瓦图-夏朗德">普瓦图-夏朗德</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">72 <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6" title="阿基坦">阿基坦</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">74 <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%A9%86%E8%B5%9E" title="利穆赞">利穆赞</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">属于今<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="奧克西塔尼大區">奧克西塔尼大區</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">73 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8-%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF" title="南部-比利牛斯">南部-比利牛斯</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">91 <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%A0%BC%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%8B-%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF%E6%B0%B8" title="朗格多克-鲁西永">朗格多克-鲁西永</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: #ececec; text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">位于今法国的法国旧省份</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">大陆部分</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">52 <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="默尔特省">默尔特省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">67 <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="罗讷-卢瓦尔省">罗讷-卢瓦尔省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">71 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="塞纳省">塞纳省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">74 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3-%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="塞纳-瓦兹省">塞纳-瓦兹省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">84 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E6%9C%97%E5%B3%B0%E7%9C%81" title="勃朗峰省">勃朗峰省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">85 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81_(1793%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941814%E5%B9%B4)" title="滨海阿尔卑斯省 (1793年—1814年)">滨海阿尔卑斯省 (1793年—1814年)</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">99 <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%8A%92%E7%9C%81" title="莱芒省">莱芒省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">科西嘉</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">19 <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="科西嘉省">科西嘉省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">19 <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E6%B4%9B%E7%9C%81" title="戈洛省">戈洛省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">90 <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%8E%AB%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="利亚莫讷省">利亚莫讷省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">海外</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">975 <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%86" title="圣皮埃尔和密克隆">圣皮埃尔和密克隆省</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: #ececec; text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="法国大革命">大革命</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第一帝国">第一帝国</a>时期的法国附属省份</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">德国(1797年—1814年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">100 <a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%BA%B3%E5%B1%B1%E7%9C%81" title="唐纳山省">唐纳山省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">101 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萨尔省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Sarre (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨尔省(页面不存在)">萨尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarre_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Sarre (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Sarre (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">102 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱茵-摩泽尔省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Rhin-et-Moselle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5-%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莱茵-摩泽尔省(页面不存在)">莱茵-摩泽尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhin-et-Moselle" class="extiw" title="fr:Rhin-et-Moselle"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Rhin-et-Moselle</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">103 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鲁尔省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Roer (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B2%81%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鲁尔省(页面不存在)">鲁尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roer_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Roer (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Roer (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">124 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东埃姆斯省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ems-Oriental"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%9F%83%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东埃姆斯省(页面不存在)">东埃姆斯省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ems-Oriental" class="extiw" title="fr:Ems-Oriental"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ems-Oriental</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">128 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="易北河口省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bouches-de-l'Elbe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%93%E5%8C%97%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="易北河口省(页面不存在)">易北河口省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouches-de-l%27Elbe" class="extiw" title="fr:Bouches-de-l'Elbe"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bouches-de-l'Elbe</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">129 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="威悉河口省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bouches-du-Weser"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E6%82%89%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威悉河口省(页面不存在)">威悉河口省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouches-du-Weser" class="extiw" title="fr:Bouches-du-Weser"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bouches-du-Weser</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">130 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上埃姆斯省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ems-Supérieur"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%9F%83%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上埃姆斯省(页面不存在)">上埃姆斯省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ems-Sup%C3%A9rieur" class="extiw" title="fr:Ems-Supérieur"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ems-Supérieur</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">131 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="利珀省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Lippe (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E7%8F%80%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利珀省(页面不存在)">利珀省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lippe_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Lippe (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Lippe (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">比利时与卢森堡(1795年—1814年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">86 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="热马普省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Jemmapes (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%AD%E9%A9%AC%E6%99%AE%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="热马普省(页面不存在)">热马普省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemmapes_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Jemmapes (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Jemmapes (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">91 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱厄省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Lys (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E5%8E%84%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莱厄省(页面不存在)">莱厄省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lys_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Lys (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Lys (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">92 <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="斯海尔德省">斯海尔德省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">93 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="双内特省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Deux-Nèthes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8C%E5%86%85%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="双内特省(页面不存在)">双内特省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deux-N%C3%A8thes" class="extiw" title="fr:Deux-Nèthes"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Deux-Nèthes</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">94 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="代勒省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Dyle (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A3%E5%8B%92%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="代勒省(页面不存在)">代勒省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyle_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Dyle (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Dyle (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">95 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="下马斯省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Meuse-Inférieure"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下马斯省(页面不存在)">下马斯省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meuse-Inf%C3%A9rieure" class="extiw" title="fr:Meuse-Inférieure"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Meuse-Inférieure</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">96 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乌尔特省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ourthe (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乌尔特省(页面不存在)">乌尔特省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ourthe_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Ourthe (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ourthe (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">97 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="桑布尔-默兹省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Sambre-et-Meuse"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94-%E9%BB%98%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桑布尔-默兹省(页面不存在)">桑布尔-默兹省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sambre-et-Meuse" class="extiw" title="fr:Sambre-et-Meuse"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Sambre-et-Meuse</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">98 <a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E7%9C%81" title="森林省">森林省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西班牙(1812年—1814年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃布罗河口-蒙塞拉特省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bouches-de-l'Èbre-Montserrat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3-%E8%92%99%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃布罗河口-蒙塞拉特省(页面不存在)">埃布罗河口-蒙塞拉特省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouches-de-l%27%C3%88bre-Montserrat" class="extiw" title="fr:Bouches-de-l'Èbre-Montserrat"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bouches-de-l'Èbre-Montserrat</span></a></span>)</span></span>(134 <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81" title="埃布罗河口省">埃布罗河口省</a> + 90 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙塞拉特省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Montserrat (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙塞拉特省(页面不存在)">蒙塞拉特省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montserrat_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Montserrat (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Montserrat (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span>)</span>  <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞格雷-特尔省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Sègre-Ter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7-%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞格雷-特尔省(页面不存在)">塞格雷-特尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8gre-Ter" class="extiw" title="fr:Sègre-Ter"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Sègre-Ter</span></a></span>)</span></span>(133 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞格雷省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Sègre (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞格雷省(页面不存在)">塞格雷省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8gre_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Sègre (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Sègre (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span> + 132 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特尔省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ter (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特尔省(页面不存在)">特尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ter_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Ter (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ter (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span>)</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">希腊(1797年—1802年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克基拉省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Corcyre (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E5%9F%BA%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克基拉省(页面不存在)">克基拉省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corcyre_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Corcyre (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Corcyre (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊萨基省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ithaque (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%A8%E5%9F%BA%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊萨基省(页面不存在)">伊萨基省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ithaque_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Ithaque (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ithaque (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E7%90%B4%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81" title="爱琴海省">爱琴海省</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">意大利与萨伏依(1792年—1815年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">84 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E6%9C%97%E5%B3%B0%E7%9C%81" title="勃朗峰省">勃朗峰省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">85 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81_(1793%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941814%E5%B9%B4)" title="滨海阿尔卑斯省 (1793年—1814年)">滨海阿尔卑斯省 (1793年—1814年)</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">87 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="热那亚省 (法国)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Gênes (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%AD%E9%82%A3%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="热那亚省 (法国)(页面不存在)">热那亚省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AAnes_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Gênes (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Gênes (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">104 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Pô (ancien département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波省(页面不存在)">波省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4_(ancien_d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Pô (ancien département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Pô (ancien département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">105 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯图拉省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Stura (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯图拉省(页面不存在)">斯图拉省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stura_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Stura (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Stura (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">106 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马伦戈省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Marengo (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E4%BC%A6%E6%88%88%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马伦戈省(页面不存在)">马伦戈省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marengo_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Marengo (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Marengo (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">107 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞西亚省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Sesia (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞西亚省(页面不存在)">塞西亚省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesia_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Sesia (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Sesia (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">108 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔纳罗省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Tanaro (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E7%BA%B3%E7%BD%97%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔纳罗省(页面不存在)">塔纳罗省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanaro_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Tanaro (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Tanaro (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">108 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙特诺特省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Montenotte (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%BA%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙特诺特省(页面不存在)">蒙特诺特省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montenotte_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Montenotte (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Montenotte (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">109 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="多拉省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Doire (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多拉省(页面不存在)">多拉省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doire_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Doire (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Doire (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">110 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚平宁省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Apennins (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%81%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚平宁省(页面不存在)">亚平宁省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apennins_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Apennins (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Apennins (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">111 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔罗省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Taro (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E7%BD%97%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔罗省(页面不存在)">塔罗省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taro_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Taro (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Taro (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">112 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔诺省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Arno (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔诺省(页面不存在)">阿尔诺省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arno_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Arno (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Arno (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">113 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="地中海省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Méditerranée (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地中海省(页面不存在)">地中海省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Méditerranée (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Méditerranée (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">114 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="翁布罗内省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ombrone (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BF%81%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E5%86%85%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="翁布罗内省(页面不存在)">翁布罗内省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ombrone_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Ombrone (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ombrone (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">116 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗马省 (法国)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Rome (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗马省 (法国)(页面不存在)">罗马省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Rome (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Rome (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">117 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特拉西梅诺省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Trasimène (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E6%A2%85%E8%AF%BA%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特拉西梅诺省(页面不存在)">特拉西梅诺省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trasim%C3%A8ne_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Trasimène (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Trasimène (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">荷兰(1810年—1814年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">118 <a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BB%E5%BE%B7%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81" title="须德海省">须德海省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">119 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马斯河口省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bouches-de-la-Meuse"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马斯河口省(页面不存在)">马斯河口省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouches-de-la-Meuse" class="extiw" title="fr:Bouches-de-la-Meuse"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bouches-de-la-Meuse</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">120 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="艾瑟尔河口省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bouches-de-l'Yssel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E7%91%9F%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾瑟尔河口省(页面不存在)">艾瑟尔河口省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouches-de-l%27Yssel" class="extiw" title="fr:Bouches-de-l'Yssel"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bouches-de-l'Yssel</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">121 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上艾瑟尔省 (法国)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Yssel-Supérieur"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E8%89%BE%E7%91%9F%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上艾瑟尔省 (法国)(页面不存在)">上艾瑟尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yssel-Sup%C3%A9rieur" class="extiw" title="fr:Yssel-Supérieur"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Yssel-Supérieur</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">122 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗里斯兰省 (法国)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Frise (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗里斯兰省 (法国)(页面不存在)">弗里斯兰省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frise_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Frise (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Frise (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">123 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西埃姆斯省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ems-Occidental"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%83%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西埃姆斯省(页面不存在)">西埃姆斯省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ems-Occidental" class="extiw" title="fr:Ems-Occidental"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ems-Occidental</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">125 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯海尔德河口省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bouches-de-l'Escaut"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯海尔德河口省(页面不存在)">斯海尔德河口省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouches-de-l%27Escaut" class="extiw" title="fr:Bouches-de-l'Escaut"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bouches-de-l'Escaut</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">126 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱茵河口省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Bouches-du-Rhin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莱茵河口省(页面不存在)">莱茵河口省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouches-du-Rhin" class="extiw" title="fr:Bouches-du-Rhin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Bouches-du-Rhin</span></a></span>)</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">瑞士(1793年—1815年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">87 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="泰里布勒山省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Mont-Terrible"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83%E5%8B%92%E5%B1%B1%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰里布勒山省(页面不存在)">泰里布勒山省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mont-Terrible" class="extiw" title="fr:Mont-Terrible"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Mont-Terrible</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">99 <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%8A%92%E7%9C%81" title="莱芒省">莱芒省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">127 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="辛普朗省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Simplon (département)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="辛普朗省(页面不存在)">辛普朗省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplon_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="extiw" title="fr:Simplon (département)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Simplon (département)</span></a></span>)</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: #ececec; text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">位于今<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a>的法国旧省份</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南部地区(撒哈拉)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">8A <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="绿洲省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département des Oasis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="绿洲省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">绿洲省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_des_Oasis" class="extiw" title="fr:Département des Oasis"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département des Oasis</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">8B <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萨乌拉省" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de la Saoura"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨乌拉省(页面不存在)">萨乌拉省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_la_Saoura" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de la Saoura"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de la Saoura</span></a></span>)</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">北部地区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap">9A <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔及尔省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département d'Alger"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔及尔省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">阿尔及尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_d%27Alger" class="extiw" title="fr:Département d'Alger"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département d'Alger</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9B <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴特纳省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Batna"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴特纳省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">巴特纳省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_Batna" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Batna"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Batna</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9C <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="博纳省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Bône"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博纳省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">博纳省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_B%C3%B4ne" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Bône"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Bône</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9D <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="君士坦丁省 (法属阿尔及利亚)">君士坦丁省</a></span>  <span class="nowrap">9E <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="麦迪亚省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Médéa"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A6%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麦迪亚省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">麦迪亚省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_M%C3%A9d%C3%A9a" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Médéa"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Médéa</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9F <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆斯塔加奈姆省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Mostaganem"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%8A%A0%E5%A5%88%E5%A7%86%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆斯塔加奈姆省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">穆斯塔加奈姆省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_Mostaganem" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Mostaganem"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Mostaganem</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9G <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥兰省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département d'Oran"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%B0%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥兰省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">奥兰省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_d%27Oran" class="extiw" title="fr:Département d'Oran"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département d'Oran</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9H <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥尔良维尔省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département d'Orléansville"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%89%AF%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥尔良维尔省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">奥尔良维尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_d%27Orl%C3%A9ansville" class="extiw" title="fr:Département d'Orléansville"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département d'Orléansville</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9J <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞提夫省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Sétif"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E6%8F%90%E5%A4%AB%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞提夫省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">塞提夫省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_S%C3%A9tif" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Sétif"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Sétif</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9K <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="提亚雷特省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Tiaret"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9A%E9%9B%B7%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="提亚雷特省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">提亚雷特省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_Tiaret" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Tiaret"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Tiaret</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9L <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="提济乌祖省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Tizi-Ouzou"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E6%B5%8E%E4%B9%8C%E7%A5%96%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="提济乌祖省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">提济乌祖省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_Tizi-Ouzou" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Tizi-Ouzou"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Tizi-Ouzou</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9M <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特莱姆森省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Tlemcen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86%E6%A3%AE%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特莱姆森省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">特莱姆森省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_Tlemcen" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Tlemcen"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Tlemcen</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9N <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="欧马勒省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département d'Aumale"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E9%A9%AC%E5%8B%92%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧马勒省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">欧马勒省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_d%27Aumale" class="extiw" title="fr:Département d'Aumale"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département d'Aumale</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9P <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布吉省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Bougie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布吉省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">布吉省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_Bougie" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Bougie"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Bougie</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>  <span class="nowrap">9R <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞伊达省 (法属阿尔及利亚)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Département de Saïda"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E4%BC%8A%E8%BE%BE%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞伊达省 (法属阿尔及利亚)(页面不存在)">塞伊达省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_Sa%C3%AFda" class="extiw" title="fr:Département de Saïda"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Département de Saïda</span></a></span>)</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>各旧行政区名称前标注编码。部分旧省份的编码可能会与今天省份的编码重合,或是与其他不同时期旧省份的编码重合,部分旧省份无编码。</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" 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title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/91145542370896640596">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdMcrbd8r3QCkv64dq84q">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb17023095s">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb17023095s">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1164261118">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987009294190405171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2018061592">美国</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/710d5c37-c6b2-4bfb-bfa7-a72c6be2367b">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/192462377">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐jchz4 Cached time: 20241124093805 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] 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