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class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Event codes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Event_codes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medal_table" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medal_table"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Medal table </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medal_table-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Finals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Great_Britain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Great_Britain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Great Britain </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Great_Britain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">International rowing regatta in New Zealand</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:27em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size:125%; border-bottom:1px #aaa solid">1978 World Rowing Championships</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:1px #aaa solid"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_the_1978_World_Rowing_Championships.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3d/Logo_of_the_1978_World_Rowing_Championships.jpg/220px-Logo_of_the_1978_World_Rowing_Championships.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3d/Logo_of_the_1978_World_Rowing_Championships.jpg/330px-Logo_of_the_1978_World_Rowing_Championships.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3d/Logo_of_the_1978_World_Rowing_Championships.jpg 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="292" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Logo of the 1978 World Rowing Championships</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Venue</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lake_Karapiro" title="Lake Karapiro">Lake Karapiro</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_New_Zealand" title="Cambridge, New Zealand">Cambridge</a>, New Zealand</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dates</th><td class="infobox-data">30 October – 5 November</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nations</th><td class="infobox-data">28</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"><div style="float: left;">← <a href="/wiki/1978_FISA_Lightweight_Championships" title="1978 FISA Lightweight Championships">1978 Copenhagen (Lwt)</a></div><div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/1979_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1979 World Rowing Championships">1979 Bled</a> →</div></td></tr></tbody></table> The 1978 World Rowing Championships were <a href="/wiki/World_Rowing_Championships" title="World Rowing Championships">World Rowing Championships</a> that were held from 30 October to 5 November at <a href="/wiki/Lake_Karapiro" title="Lake Karapiro">Lake Karapiro</a> near <a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_New_Zealand" title="Cambridge, New Zealand">Cambridge</a>, New Zealand.<a href="#cite_note-overview-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> Twenty-eight countries were represented at the regatta. In the history of the World Rowing Championships, 1978 was the only year when the <a href="/wiki/Lightweight_rowing" title="Lightweight rowing">lightweight rowing</a> championships were not held in conjunction with the open men and women event; the lightweight events had already been held in <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a>, Denmark, in August. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Lake_Karapiro" title="Lake Karapiro">Lake Karapiro</a> was formed in 1947 through a <a href="/wiki/Karapiro_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Karapiro Power Station">hydroelectric project</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Waikato_River" title="Waikato River">Waikato River</a>. It was soon recognised as the best rowing venue in New Zealand, and was used for the <a href="/wiki/1950_British_Empire_Games" title="1950 British Empire Games">1950 British Empire Games</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NZ_History-4">[4]</a> World rowing championships had been held since 1962 by FISA, the <a href="/wiki/World_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="World Rowing Federation">World Rowing Federation</a>,<a href="#cite_note-NZ_History-4">[4]</a> and in 1974 New Zealand was provisionally awarded the 1978 world event.<a href="#cite_note-2010_write_up-5">[5]</a> <a href="/wiki/Don_Rowlands" title="Don Rowlands">Don Rowlands</a>, who had won rowing medals at <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Games" title="Commonwealth Games">British Empire and Commonwealth Games</a> in the 1950s and would later become chairman of the 1978 World Rowing Championships organising committee, had lobbied for the event to come to New Zealand; prior to 1978, the event had always been held in the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Hemisphere" title="Northern Hemisphere">Northern Hemisphere</a>. He found a supporter in <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Keller_(rower)" title="Thomas Keller (rower)">Thomas Keller</a>, the president of FISA. There was also some curiosity amongst the rowing fraternity how a small island nation from the South Pacific managed to win gold medals at the <a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972 Summer Olympics</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_coxed_four" title="Rowing at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Men's coxed four">men's coxed four</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_eight" title="Rowing at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Men's eight">men's eight</a>, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-NZ_History-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-2010_write_up-5">[5]</a> But it was not until the <a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">1976 Summer Olympics</a> that 1978 event was confirmed, which left only two years to organise the event.<a href="#cite_note-2010_write_up-5">[5]</a> The entire event was organised by volunteers; the organising committee had no people in employment.<a href="#cite_note-2010_write_up-5">[5]</a> Cyril Hilliard was the secretary of the organising committee.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> Volunteer labour erected a grandstand; all built with scaffolding. As Rowlands was a marine engineer, he designed the starting pontoon himself<a href="#cite_note-NZ_History-4">[4]</a> and the construction was carried out by <a href="/wiki/James_Hill_(rower)" title="James Hill (rower)">James Hill</a>, a former Olympic rower who was a joiner by trade. Hill also built the start and finish towers.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> A company donated 13 kit houses, and these were used as offices.<a href="#cite_note-2010_write_up-5">[5]</a> Catering for the competitors was done by the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Army" title="New Zealand Army">New Zealand Army</a>. It is estimated that in total, close to 100,000 spectators attended the four days of racing.<a href="#cite_note-NZ_History-4">[4]</a> Keller called it afterwards "the greatest regatta in living memory".<a href="#cite_note-NZ_History-4">[4]</a> Former British rower <a href="/wiki/Dickie_Burnell" class="mw-redirect" title="Dickie Burnell">Dickie Burnell</a>, who worked at Karapiro as a correspondent for <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>, labelled the event "the greatest show on water".<a href="#cite_note-2010_write_up-5">[5]</a> Twenty-eight countries were represented by their rowers in 140 boats, and this was the largest international sports competition that the country had organised up to that time.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-competition_format-9">[9]</a> The event made a profit of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_dollar" title="New Zealand dollar">NZ$</a>155,000, which was used to fund a rowing foundation.<a href="#cite_note-NZ_History-4">[4]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medal_summary">Medal summary</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Medal summary">edit</a>]</div> Medallists at the 1978 World Rowing Championships were: <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Men's_events">Men's events</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Men's events">edit</a>]</div> In the single sculls and coxless pair boat classes, the first three boats from each heat qualified for the semi-final, and three further semi-finalists were determined via a repechage. In all other boat classes, the first from each heat qualified for the final, with the other finalists determined via a repechage.<a href="#cite_note-competition_format-9">[9]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>Event: </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:gold;">Gold: </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:gold;">Time </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:silver;">Silver: </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:silver;">Time </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:#CC9966;">Bronze: </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:#CC9966;">Time </td></tr> <tr> <td>M1x<a href="#cite_note-M1x-10">[10]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Peter-Michael_Kolbe" title="Peter-Michael Kolbe">Peter-Michael Kolbe</a> </td> <td>7:06.01 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCdiger_Reiche" title="Rüdiger Reiche">Rüdiger Reiche</a> </td> <td>7:08.35 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> <a href="/wiki/Milorad_Stanulov" title="Milorad Stanulov">Milorad Stanulov</a> </td> <td>7:09.82 </td></tr> <tr> <td>M2-<a href="#cite_note-M2--11">[11]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Bernd_Landvoigt" title="Bernd Landvoigt">Bernd Landvoigt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bow_(rowing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bow (rowing)">b</a>) <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Landvoigt" title="Jörg Landvoigt">Jörg Landvoigt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Stroke_(rowing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stroke (rowing)">s</a>) </td> <td>7:00.92 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Great Britain</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Roberts_(rower)" title="John Roberts (rower)">John Roberts</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark_(rower)" title="Jim Clark (rower)">Jim Clark</a> (s) </td> <td>7:03.68 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> <a href="/wiki/Dominique_Lecointe" title="Dominique Lecointe">Dominique Lecointe</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Roussel" title="Jean-Claude Roussel">Jean-Claude Roussel</a> (s) </td> <td>7:06.32 </td></tr> <tr> <td>M2+<a href="#cite_note-M2+-12">[12]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Pfeiffer" title="Jürgen Pfeiffer">Jürgen Pfeiffer</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Gert_Uebeler" title="Gert Uebeler">Gert Uebeler</a> (s) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Beyer_(rower)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olaf Beyer (rower) (page does not exist)">Olaf Beyer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Coxswain_(rowing)" title="Coxswain (rowing)">cox</a>)</td> <td>7:27.43 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> <a href="/wiki/Karel_Mejta_Jr" title="Karel Mejta Jr">Karel Mejta Jr</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Karel_Neffe" title="Karel Neffe">Karel Neffe</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Pt%C3%A1k" title="Jiří Pták">Jiří Pták</a> (cox)</td> <td>7:30.49 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> <a href="/wiki/Adam_Tomasiak" title="Adam Tomasiak">Adam Tomasiak</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Grzegorz_Nowak_(rower)" title="Grzegorz Nowak (rower)">Grzegorz Nowak</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Kubiak" title="Ryszard Kubiak">Ryszard Kubiak</a> (cox)</td> <td>7:33.73 </td></tr> <tr> <td>M2x<a href="#cite_note-M2x-13">[13]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Hansen_(rower)" title="Frank Hansen (rower)">Frank Hansen</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Alf_Hansen" title="Alf Hansen">Alf Hansen</a> (s) </td> <td>6:51.23 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Great Britain</a> <a href="/wiki/Chris_Baillieu" title="Chris Baillieu">Chris Baillieu</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Michael_Hart_(rower)" title="Michael Hart (rower)">Michael Hart</a> (s) </td> <td>6:53.67 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /> <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Saile" title="Bruno Saile">Bruno Saile</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrg_Weitnauer" class="mw-redirect" title="Jürg Weitnauer">Jürg Weitnauer</a> (s) </td> <td>6:58.43 </td></tr> <tr> <td>M4-<a href="#cite_note-M4--14">[14]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Predbradzensky" title="Vladimir Predbradzensky">Vladimir Predbradzensky</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Kuznetsov_(rower)" title="Nikolay Kuznetsov (rower)">Nikolay Kuznetsov</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Valeriy_Dolinin" title="Valeriy Dolinin">Valeriy Dolinin</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Nemtyryov" title="Anatoly Nemtyryov">Anatoly Nemtyryov</a> (s) </td> <td>6:19.25 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Siegfried_Brietzke" title="Siegfried Brietzke">Siegfried Brietzke</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Decker" title="Andreas Decker">Andreas Decker</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Semmler" title="Stefan Semmler">Stefan Semmler</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Mager" title="Wolfgang Mager">Wolfgang Mager</a> (s) </td> <td>6:19.52 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Great Britain</a> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Cross" title="Martin Cross">Martin Cross</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/David_Townsend_(rower)" title="David Townsend (rower)">David Townsend</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Ian_McNuff" title="Ian McNuff">Ian McNuff</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/John_Beattie_(rower)" title="John Beattie (rower)">John Beattie</a> (s) </td> <td>6:26.28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>M4+<a href="#cite_note-M4+-15">[15]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Ullrich_Die%C3%9Fner" title="Ullrich Dießner">Ullrich Dießner</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_D%C3%B6hn" title="Gottfried Döhn">Gottfried Döhn</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Walter_Die%C3%9Fner" title="Walter Dießner">Walter Dießner</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Dieter_Wendisch" title="Dieter Wendisch">Dieter Wendisch</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Gregor" title="Andreas Gregor">Andreas Gregor</a> (cox) </td> <td>6:30.25 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Wolf-Dieter_Oschlies" title="Wolf-Dieter Oschlies">Wolf-Dieter Oschlies</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Wolfram_Thiem" title="Wolfram Thiem">Wolfram Thiem</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sch%C3%BCtze" title="Frank Schütze">Frank Schütze</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Konertz" title="Gabriel Konertz">Gabriel Konertz</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Sassenbach" title="Helmut Sassenbach">Helmut Sassenbach</a> (cox) </td> <td>6:31.56 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> <a href="/wiki/Rumen_Khristov" title="Rumen Khristov">Rumen Khristov</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Tsvetan_Petkov" title="Tsvetan Petkov">Tsvetan Petkov</a> (2) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasko_Markov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasko Markov (page does not exist)">Nasko Markov</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Botev" title="Ivan Botev">Ivan Botev</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Nenko_Dobrev" title="Nenko Dobrev">Nenko Dobrev</a> (cox) </td> <td>6:37.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td>M4x<a href="#cite_note-M4x-16">[16]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Dreifke" title="Joachim Dreifke">Joachim Dreifke</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Karl-Heinz_Bu%C3%9Fert" title="Karl-Heinz Bußert">Karl-Heinz Bußert</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Martin_Winter_(rower)" title="Martin Winter (rower)">Martin Winter</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Frank_Dundr" title="Frank Dundr">Frank Dundr</a> (s) </td> <td>6:08.94 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> <a href="/wiki/Christian_Marquis" title="Christian Marquis">Christian Marquis</a> (b) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Raymond_Peltier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Raymond Peltier (page does not exist)">Jean-Raymond Peltier</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Roland_Thibaut" title="Roland Thibaut">Roland Thibaut</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Roland_Weill" title="Roland Weill">Roland Weill</a> (s) </td> <td>6:11.05 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Dieter_Wiedenmann" title="Dieter Wiedenmann">Dieter Wiedenmann</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Albert_Hedderich" title="Albert Hedderich">Albert Hedderich</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Raimund_H%C3%B6rmann" title="Raimund Hörmann">Raimund Hörmann</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Michael_D%C3%BCrsch" title="Michael Dürsch">Michael Dürsch</a> (s) </td> <td>6:11.88 </td></tr> <tr> <td>M8+<a href="#cite_note-M8+-17">[17]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Schumann" title="Matthias Schumann">Matthias Schumann</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Ulrich_Karnatz" title="Ulrich Karnatz">Ulrich Karnatz</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Sredzki" title="Gerd Sredzki">Gerd Sredzki</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Ebert" title="Andreas Ebert">Andreas Ebert</a> (4) <a href="/wiki/Friedrich-Wilhelm_Ulrich" title="Friedrich-Wilhelm Ulrich">Friedrich-Wilhelm Ulrich</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/Harald_J%C3%A4hrling" title="Harald Jährling">Harald Jährling</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Uwe_D%C3%BChring" title="Uwe Dühring">Uwe Dühring</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Bernd_H%C3%B6ing" title="Bernd Höing">Bernd Höing</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Bernd_Kaiser" title="Bernd Kaiser">Bernd Kaiser</a> (cox) </td> <td>5:54.25 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Volker_Sauer" title="Volker Sauer">Volker Sauer</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Roloff" title="Klaus Roloff">Klaus Roloff</a> (2) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Schuster_(rower)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Schuster (rower) (page does not exist)">Fritz Schuster</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Heribert_Karches" title="Heribert Karches">Heribert Karches</a> (4) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_Hellwig_(rower)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner Hellwig (rower) (page does not exist)">Werner Hellwig</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/Winfried_Ringwald" title="Winfried Ringwald">Winfried Ringwald</a> (6) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Scholl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Scholl (page does not exist)">Thomas Scholl</a> (7) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diethelm_Maxrath&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diethelm Maxrath (page does not exist)">Diethelm Maxrath</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Wenzel" title="Hartmut Wenzel">Hartmut Wenzel</a> (cox) </td> <td>5:55.17 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> <a href="/wiki/Mark_James_(rower)" title="Mark James (rower)">Mark James</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Greg_Johnston_(rower)" title="Greg Johnston (rower)">Greg Johnston</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Dave_Rodger" title="Dave Rodger">Dave Rodger</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Des_Lock" title="Des Lock">Des Lock</a> (4) <a href="/wiki/Ross_Lindstrom" title="Ross Lindstrom">Ross Lindstrom</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/David_Lindstrom" title="David Lindstrom">David Lindstrom</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Sutherland_(rower)" title="Ivan Sutherland (rower)">Ivan Sutherland</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Noel_Mills" title="Noel Mills">Noel Mills</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Alan_Cotter_(rowing)" title="Alan Cotter (rowing)">Alan Cotter</a> (cox) </td> <td>5:57.16 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Men's_lightweight_events">Men's lightweight events</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Men's lightweight events">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1978_FISA_Lightweight_Championships" title="1978 FISA Lightweight Championships">1978 FISA Lightweight Championships</a></div> In the history of the World Rowing Championships, 1978 was the only year when the lightweight rowing championships were not held in conjunction with the open men and women event. The <a href="/wiki/1978_FISA_Lightweight_Championships" title="1978 FISA Lightweight Championships">1978 FISA Lightweight Championships</a> were held in <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a>, Denmark, during August.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Women's_events">Women's events</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Women's events">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Final_Womens_Quad._East_Germany_winning._(28595014515).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Final_Womens_Quad._East_Germany_winning._%2828595014515%29.jpg/220px-Final_Womens_Quad._East_Germany_winning._%2828595014515%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Final_Womens_Quad._East_Germany_winning._%2828595014515%29.jpg/330px-Final_Womens_Quad._East_Germany_winning._%2828595014515%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Final_Womens_Quad._East_Germany_winning._%2828595014515%29.jpg/440px-Final_Womens_Quad._East_Germany_winning._%2828595014515%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="696" /></a><figcaption>Final in the women's four, with East Germany winning</figcaption></figure> There were six boats nominated in the coxless pair and they went to the final without heats. In all other boat classes, the winner of each heat qualified for the final and all other finalists were determined via a repechage.<a href="#cite_note-competition_format-9">[9]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>Event: </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:gold;">Gold: </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:gold;">Time </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:silver;">Silver: </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:silver;">Time </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:#CC9966;">Bronze: </td> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:#CC9966;">Time </td></tr> <tr> <td>W1x<a href="#cite_note-W1x-19">[19]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Christine_Scheiblich" title="Christine Scheiblich">Christine Scheiblich</a> </td> <td>4:12.49 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Anna_Kondrachina" title="Anna Kondrachina">Anna Kondrachina</a> </td> <td>4:14.43 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> <a href="/wiki/Mariann_Ambrus" title="Mariann Ambrus">Mariann Ambrus</a> </td> <td>4:16.21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>W2-<a href="#cite_note-W2--20">[20]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Klier" title="Cornelia Klier">Cornelia Klier</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Ute_Steindorf" title="Ute Steindorf">Ute Steindorf</a> (s) </td> <td>4:02.65 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Craig_(rower)" title="Elizabeth Craig (rower)">Elizabeth Craig</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Susan_Antoft" title="Susan Antoft">Susan Antoft</a> (s) </td> <td>4:02.87 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> <a href="/wiki/Joke_Dierdorp" title="Joke Dierdorp">Joke Dierdorp</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Karin_Abma" title="Karin Abma">Karin Abma</a> (s) </td> <td>4:05.38 </td></tr> <tr> <td>W2x<a href="#cite_note-W2x-21">[21]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> <a href="/wiki/Svetla_Otsetova" title="Svetla Otsetova">Svetla Otsetova</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Zdravka_Yordanova" title="Zdravka Yordanova">Zdravka Yordanova</a> (s) </td> <td>4:01.94 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludmila_Parphjoonova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludmila Parphjoonova (page does not exist)">Ludmila Parphjoonova</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Eleonora_Kaminskait%C4%97" title="Eleonora Kaminskaitė">Eleonora Kaminskaitė</a> (s) </td> <td>4:04.19 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Liz_Hills" title="Liz Hills">Elizabeth Hills-O'Leary</a> (b) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisa_Hansen_Stone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisa Hansen Stone (page does not exist)">Lisa Hansen Stone</a> (s) </td> <td>4:04.77 </td></tr> <tr> <td>W4+<a href="#cite_note-W4+-22">[22]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Kersten_Neisser" title="Kersten Neisser">Kersten Neisser</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Angelika_Noack" title="Angelika Noack">Angelika Noack</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Ute_Skorupski" title="Ute Skorupski">Ute Skorupski</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Marita_Sandig" title="Marita Sandig">Marita Sandig</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Wenzel" title="Kirsten Wenzel">Kirsten Wenzel</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:48.47 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Carol_Brown_(rower)" title="Carol Brown (rower)">Carol Brown</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Anita_DeFrantz" title="Anita DeFrantz">Anita DeFrantz</a> (2) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cozema_Crawford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cozema Crawford (page does not exist)">Cozema Crawford</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Storrs" title="Nancy Storrs">Nancy Storrs</a> (s) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollis_Hatton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollis Hatton (page does not exist)">Hollis Hatton</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:52.42 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> <a href="/wiki/Elena_Oprea" title="Elena Oprea">Elena Oprea</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Florica_Petcu-Dospinescu" title="Florica Petcu-Dospinescu">Florica Dospinescu</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Florica_Silaghi" title="Florica Silaghi">Florica Silaghi</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Georgeta_Militaru-Ma%C8%99ca" title="Georgeta Militaru-Mașca">Georgeta Militaru-Mașca</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Aneta_Matei" title="Aneta Matei">Aneta Matei</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:53.92 </td></tr> <tr> <td>W4x+<a href="#cite_note-W4x+-23">[23]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> <a href="/wiki/Anka_Bakova" title="Anka Bakova">Anka Bakova</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Dolores_Nakova" title="Dolores Nakova">Dolores Nakova</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Rositsa_Spasova" title="Rositsa Spasova">Rositsa Spasova</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Rumelyana_Boncheva" title="Rumelyana Boncheva">Rumelyana Boncheva</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Anka_Georgieva" title="Anka Georgieva">Anka Georgieva</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:31.16 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Sabine_Reuter" title="Sabine Reuter">Sabine Reuter</a> (b) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petra_Finke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petra Finke (page does not exist)">Petra Finke</a> (2) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veronika_Walterfang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veronika Walterfang (page does not exist)">Veronika Walterfang</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Anne_Dickmann" title="Anne Dickmann">Anne Dickmann</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Kathrien_Pl%C3%BCckhahn" title="Kathrien Plückhahn">Kathrien Plückhahn</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:32.58 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Reet_Palm" title="Reet Palm">Reet Palm</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Yelena_Khloptseva" title="Yelena Khloptseva">Yelena Khloptseva</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Olga_Vasilchenko" title="Olga Vasilchenko">Olga Vasilchenko</a> (3) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nadesjda_Kozotshkina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nadesjda Kozotshkina (page does not exist)">Nadesjda Kozotshkina</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Nadezhda_Chernyshyova" title="Nadezhda Chernyshyova">Nadezhda Chernyshyova</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:33.30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>W8+<a href="#cite_note-W8+-24">[24]</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Valentina_Zhulina" title="Valentina Zhulina">Valentina Zhulina</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Maria_Paziun" title="Maria Paziun">Maria Paziun</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Nina_Preobrazhenskaya" title="Nina Preobrazhenskaya">Nina Antoniuk</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Tatyana_Stetsenko" title="Tatyana Stetsenko">Tatyana Bunjak</a> (4) <a href="/wiki/Nadezhda_Prishchepa" title="Nadezhda Prishchepa">Nadezhda Dergatchenko</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/Nina_Umanets" title="Nina Umanets">Nina Umanets</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Elena_Tereshina" title="Elena Tereshina">Elena Tereshina</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Olga_Pivovarova" title="Olga Pivovarova">Olga Pivovarova</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Nina_Frolova" title="Nina Frolova">Nina Frolova</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:22.00 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Silvia_Fr%C3%B6hlich" title="Silvia Fröhlich">Silvia Arndt</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Renate_Neu" title="Renate Neu">Renate Neu</a> (2) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dagmar_Bauer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dagmar Bauer (page does not exist)">Dagmar Bauer</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Gabriele_K%C3%BChn" title="Gabriele Kühn">Gabriele Kühn</a> (4) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petra_K%C3%B6hler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petra Köhler (page does not exist)">Petra Köhler</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Ebert" title="Henrietta Ebert">Henrietta Ebert</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Birgit_Sch%C3%BCtz" title="Birgit Schütz">Birgit Schütz</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Christiane_K%C3%B6pke" title="Christiane Köpke">Christiane Köpke</a> (s) <a href="/wiki/Marina_Wilke" title="Marina Wilke">Marina Wilke</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:26.12 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> <a href="/wiki/Joy_Fera" title="Joy Fera">Joy Fera</a> (b) <a href="/wiki/Christine_Neuland" title="Christine Neuland">Christine Neuland</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Gail_Cort" title="Gail Cort">Gail Cort</a> (3) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monica_Draeger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monica Draeger (page does not exist)">Monica Draeger</a> (4) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Jacklin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Jacklin (page does not exist)">Elizabeth Jacklin</a> (5) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimberley_Gordon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimberley Gordon (page does not exist)">Kimberley Gordon</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Dolores_Young" title="Dolores Young">Dolores Young</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Tricia_Smith" title="Tricia Smith">Tricia Smith</a> (s) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trudy_Flynn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trudy Flynn (page does not exist)">Trudy Flynn</a> (cox) </td> <td>3:28.34 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Event_codes">Event codes</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Event codes">edit</a>]</div> New Zealand officials had expected their men to win three or four medals, and Rowlands stated that he expected the men's eight to win gold. In the end, the bronze won by New Zealand's eight was the host's only medal.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> This table does not include the lightweight events.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Single_scull" title="Single scull">single sculls</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Coxless_pair" title="Coxless pair">pair (coxless)</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Coxed_pair" title="Coxed pair">coxed pair</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Double_scull" title="Double scull">double sculls</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Coxless_four" title="Coxless four">four (coxless)</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Coxed_four" title="Coxed four">coxed four</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Quad_scull" title="Quad scull">quad sculls</a> </th> <th>quad sculls (<a href="/wiki/Coxswain_(rowing)" title="Coxswain (rowing)">coxed</a>) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Eight_(rowing)" title="Eight (rowing)">eight (coxed)</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Men's </th> <td>M1x<a href="#cite_note-M1x-10">[10]</a> </td> <td>M2-<a href="#cite_note-M2--11">[11]</a> </td> <td>M2+<a href="#cite_note-M2+-12">[12]</a> </td> <td>M2x<a href="#cite_note-M2x-13">[13]</a> </td> <td>M4-<a href="#cite_note-M4--14">[14]</a> </td> <td>M4+<a href="#cite_note-M4+-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>M4x<a href="#cite_note-M4x-16">[16]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>M8+<a href="#cite_note-M8+-17">[17]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Women's </th> <td>W1x<a href="#cite_note-W1x-19">[19]</a> </td> <td>W2-<a href="#cite_note-W2--20">[20]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>W2x<a href="#cite_note-W2x-21">[21]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>W4+<a href="#cite_note-W4+-22">[22]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>W4x+<a href="#cite_note-W4x+-23">[23]</a> </td> <td>W8+<a href="#cite_note-W8+-24">[24]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medal_table">Medal table</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Medal table">edit</a>]</div> The medal table excludes the lightweight events. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1253789634">@media screen{.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>thead>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable),.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi:not(.wikitable){background-color:white}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>*,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>thead>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi:not(.wikitable)>thead,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{background-color:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}</style><table class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi plainrowheaders jquery-tablesorter" style="text-align:center"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" style="color:inherit">Rank</th><th scope="col">Nation</th><th scope="col" class="headerSort" style="width:4em;background-color:gold;color:#333">Gold</th><th scope="col" class="headerSort" style="width:4em;background-color:silver;color:#333">Silver</th><th scope="col" class="headerSort" style="width:4em;background-color:#c96;color:#333">Bronze</th><th scope="col" style="width:4em">Total</th></tr><tr><td>1</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> (GDR)</th><td>8</td><td>3</td><td>0</td><td>11</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> (URS)</th><td>2</td><td>2</td><td>1</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> (BUL)</th><td>2</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>3</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> (FRG)</th><td>1</td><td>3</td><td>1</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> (NOR)</th><td>1</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Great Britain</a> (GBR)</th><td>0</td><td>2</td><td>1</td><td>3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="3">7</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> (CAN)</th><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td><td>2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> (FRA)</th><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td><td>2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> (USA)</th><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td><td>2</td></tr><tr><td>10</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> (TCH)</th><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>0</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="7">11</td><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> (HUN)</th><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> (NED)</th><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> (NZL)</th><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> (POL)</th><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> (ROM)</th><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /> <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> (SUI)</th><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> (YUG)</th><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold">Totals (17 entries)</th><th style="font-weight:bold">14</th><th style="font-weight:bold">14</th><th style="font-weight:bold">14</th><th style="font-weight:bold">42</th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finals">Finals</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Finals">edit</a>]</div> The Soviet Union were disqualified in the final of the women's coxed four.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>Event </td> <td>1st </td> <td>2nd </td> <td>3rd </td> <td>4th </td> <td>5th </td> <td>6th </td></tr> <tr> <th>M1x </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>M2- </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Great Britain</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>M2+ </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>M2x </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Great Britain</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /> <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>M4- </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Great Britain</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>M4+ </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>M4x </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain_%281977%E2%80%931981%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>M8+ </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>W1x </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>W2- </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>W2x </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>W4+ </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> (disqualified) </td></tr> <tr> <th>W4x+ </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>W8+ </th> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Great_Britain">Great Britain</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Great Britain">edit</a>]</div> Six men's teams and only one women's team from Great Britain competed at the championships.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>Event </td> <td> </td> <td>Notes </td></tr> <tr> <th>M1x </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Tim_Crooks" title="Tim Crooks">Tim Crooks</a> </td> <td>5th in B final </td></tr> <tr> <th>M2- </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark_(rower)" title="Jim Clark (rower)">Jim Clark</a> & <a href="/wiki/John_Roberts_(rower)" title="John Roberts (rower)">John Roberts</a> </td> <td>Silver medal </td></tr> <tr> <th>M2+ </th> <td>N/A </td> <td>no entry </td></tr> <tr> <th>M2x </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Chris_Baillieu" title="Chris Baillieu">Chris Baillieu</a> & <a href="/wiki/Michael_Hart_(rower)" title="Michael Hart (rower)">Michael Hart</a> </td> <td>Silver medal </td></tr> <tr> <th>M4- </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Martin_Cross" title="Martin Cross">Martin Cross</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Townsend_(rower)" title="David Townsend (rower)">David Townsend</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_McNuff" title="Ian McNuff">Ian McNuff</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Beattie_(rower)" title="John Beattie (rower)">John Beattie</a> (London RC) </td> <td>Bronze medal </td></tr> <tr> <th>M4+ </th> <td>N/A </td> <td>no entry </td></tr> <tr> <th>M4x </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Allan_Whitwell" title="Allan Whitwell">Allan Whitwell</a>, Eric Sims, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wiggin_(rower)" title="Charles Wiggin (rower)">Charles Wiggin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Carmichael" title="Malcolm Carmichael">Malcolm Carmichael</a> </td> <td>4th in B final </td></tr> <tr> <th>M8+ </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lenny_Robertson" title="Lenny Robertson">Lenny Robertson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allan_Whitwell" title="Allan Whitwell">Allan Whitwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay_(rower)" title="Henry Clay (rower)">Henry Clay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_McGowan" title="Malcolm McGowan">Malcolm McGowan</a>, Campbell, <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Rankine" title="Gordon Rankine">Gordon Rankine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Milligan_(rower)" title="Robert Milligan (rower)">Robert Milligan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Seymour" title="Colin Seymour">Colin Seymour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lee_(rowing)" title="Robert Lee (rowing)">Robert Lee</a> (cox) </td> <td>eliminated in repechage </td></tr> <tr> <th>W1x </th> <td>N/A </td> <td>no entry </td></tr> <tr> <th>W2- </th> <td>N/A </td> <td>no entry </td></tr> <tr> <th>W2x </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Bird-Hart" title="Pauline Bird-Hart">Pauline Hart</a> & <a href="/wiki/Astrid_Ayling" title="Astrid Ayling">Astrid Ayling</a> </td> <td>1st in B final </td></tr> <tr> <th>W4+ </th> <td>N/A </td> <td>no entry </td></tr> <tr> <th>W4x+ </th> <td>N/A </td> <td>no entry </td></tr> <tr> <th>W8+ </th> <td>N/A </td> <td>no entry </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-overview-1"><a href="#cite_ref-overview_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/">"1978 World Rowing Championships"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 18 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1978+World+Rowing+Championships&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/culture/rowing-in-new-zealand">"Rowing in New Zealand"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Culture_and_Heritage" title="Ministry for Culture and Heritage">Ministry for Culture and Heritage</a>. 5 January 2016. 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Vol. 34, no. 244. 16 October 1978. p. 6. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ddr-presse/ergebnisanzeige/?purl=SNP26120215-19781016-0-6-70-0">the original</a> on 30 September 2018. 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Retrieved 9 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+world+comes+to+Karapiro&rft.pub=Ministry+for+Culture+and+Heritage&rft.date=2014-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnzhistory.govt.nz%2Fculture%2Frowing-in-new-zealand%2Fworld-comes-to-karapiro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010_write_up-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2010_write_up_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010_write_up_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010_write_up_5-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010_write_up_5-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010_write_up_5-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010_write_up_5-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKilgallon2010" class="citation news cs1">Kilgallon, Steve (18 July 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/sunday-star-times/3927411/World-Rowing-Champs-story-of-Kiwi-can-do">"World Rowing Champs: story of Kiwi can-do"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Star-Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sunday Star-Times">The Sunday Star-Times</a>. Retrieved 9 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Star-Times&rft.atitle=World+Rowing+Champs%3A+story+of+Kiwi+can-do&rft.date=2010-07-18&rft.aulast=Kilgallon&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fsunday-star-times%2F3927411%2FWorld-Rowing-Champs-story-of-Kiwi-can-do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuerinFoster" class="citation web cs1">Guerin, Andrew; Foster, Margot. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rowingmuseum.org.au/world-championships/1978-LakeKarapiro.html">"1978 World Championships — Lake Karapiro New Zealand"</a>. Rowingmuseum. Retrieved 11 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1978+World+Championships+%E2%80%94+Lake+Karapiro+New+Zealand&rft.pub=Rowingmuseum&rft.aulast=Guerin&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Foster%2C+Margot&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rowingmuseum.org.au%2Fworld-championships%2F1978-LakeKarapiro.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoile2020" class="citation news cs1">Goile, Aaron (17 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/waikato-times/news/121528231/ironic-sendoff-for-former-hamilton-undertaker-jim-hill">"Ironic send-off for former Hamilton undertaker Jim Hill"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. Retrieved 24 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Ironic+send-off+for+former+Hamilton+undertaker+Jim+Hill&rft.date=2020-05-17&rft.aulast=Goile&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fwaikato-times%2Fnews%2F121528231%2Fironic-sendoff-for-former-hamilton-undertaker-jim-hill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/media/photo/1978-world-rowing-championships-logo">"1978 World Rowing Championships logo"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Culture_and_Heritage" title="Ministry for Culture and Heritage">Ministry for Culture and Heritage</a>. 20 December 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1978+World+Rowing+Championships+logo&rft.pub=Ministry+for+Culture+and+Heritage&rft.date=2012-12-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzhistory.net.nz%2Fmedia%2Fphoto%2F1978-world-rowing-championships-logo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-competition_format-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-competition_format_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-competition_format_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-competition_format_9-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181006000531/http://zefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ddr-presse/ergebnisanzeige/?purl=SNP2532889X-19781030-0-7-119-0">"Im Frauenzweier ohne Vorläufe in das Finale"</a> [In the women's coxless pair into the final without heats]. <a href="/wiki/Neues_Deutschland" title="Neues Deutschland">Neues Deutschland</a> (in German). Vol. 33, no. 256. 30 October 1978. p. 7. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ddr-presse/ergebnisanzeige/?purl=SNP2532889X-19781030-0-7-119-0">the original</a> on 6 October 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neues+Deutschland&rft.atitle=Im+Frauenzweier+ohne+Vorl%C3%A4ufe+in+das+Finale&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=256&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1978-10-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de%2Fddr-presse%2Fergebnisanzeige%2F%3Fpurl%3DSNP2532889X-19781030-0-7-119-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-M1x-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M1x_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-M1x_10-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/mens-single-sculls/">"(M1x) Men's Single Sculls – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28M1x%29+Men%27s+Single+Sculls+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmens-single-sculls%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-M2--11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M2-_11-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-M2-_11-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/mens-pair/">"(M2-) Men's Pair – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28M2-%29+Men%27s+Pair+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmens-pair%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-M2+-12">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M2+_12-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-M2+_12-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/mens-coxed-pair/">"(M2+) Men's Coxed Pair – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28M2%2B%29+Men%27s+Coxed+Pair+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmens-coxed-pair%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-M2x-13">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M2x_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-M2x_13-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/mens-double-sculls/">"(M2x) Men's Double Sculls – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28M2x%29+Men%27s+Double+Sculls+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmens-double-sculls%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-M4--14">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M4-_14-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-M4-_14-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/mens-four/">"(M4-) Men's Four – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28M4-%29+Men%27s+Four+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmens-four%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-M4+-15">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M4+_15-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-M4+_15-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/mens-coxed-four/">"(M4+) Men's Coxed Four – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28M4%2B%29+Men%27s+Coxed+Four+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmens-coxed-four%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-M4x-16">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M4x_16-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-M4x_16-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/mens-quadruple-sculls/">"(M4x) Men's Quadruple Sculls – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28M4x%29+Men%27s+Quadruple+Sculls+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmens-quadruple-sculls%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-M8+-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M8+_17-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-M8+_17-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/mens-eight/">"(M8+) Men's Eight – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28M8%2B%29+Men%27s+Eight+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmens-eight%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-lightweight-championships/">"1978 World Rowing Lightweight Championships"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 11 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1978+World+Rowing+Lightweight+Championships&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-lightweight-championships%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-W1x-19">^ <a href="#cite_ref-W1x_19-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-W1x_19-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/womens-single-sculls/">"(W1x) Women's Single Sculls – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28W1x%29+Women%27s+Single+Sculls+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fwomens-single-sculls%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-W2--20">^ <a href="#cite_ref-W2-_20-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-W2-_20-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/womens-pair/">"(W2-) Women's Pair – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28W2-%29+Women%27s+Pair+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fwomens-pair%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-W2x-21">^ <a href="#cite_ref-W2x_21-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-W2x_21-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/womens-double-sculls/">"(W2x) Women's Double Sculls – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28W2x%29+Women%27s+Double+Sculls+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fwomens-double-sculls%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-W4+-22">^ <a href="#cite_ref-W4+_22-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-W4+_22-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/womens-coxed-four/">"(W4+) Women's Coxed Four – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28W4%2B%29+Women%27s+Coxed+Four+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fwomens-coxed-four%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-W4x+-23">^ <a href="#cite_ref-W4x+_23-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-W4x+_23-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/womens-coxed-quadruple-sculls/">"(W4x+) Women's Coxed Quadruple Sculls – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28W4x%2B%29+Women%27s+Coxed+Quadruple+Sculls+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fwomens-coxed-quadruple-sculls%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-W8+-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-W8+_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-W8+_24-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/womens-eight/">"(W8+) Women's Eight – Final"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28W8%2B%29+Women%27s+Eight+%E2%80%93+Final&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fwomens-eight%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181006000307/http://zefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ddr-presse/ergebnisanzeige/?purl=SNP26120215-19781101-0-7-103-0">"Die Gastgeber der Ruder-WM hoffen nun auf neue Erfolge"</a> [The hosts of the World Rowing Championship are hoping for new successes]. <a href="/wiki/Berliner_Zeitung" title="Berliner Zeitung">Berliner Zeitung</a> (in German). Vol. 34, no. 258. 1 November 1978. p. 7. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ddr-presse/ergebnisanzeige/?purl=SNP26120215-19781101-0-7-103-0">the original</a> on 6 October 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Berliner+Zeitung&rft.atitle=Die+Gastgeber+der+Ruder-WM+hoffen+nun+auf+neue+Erfolge&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=258&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1978-11-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de%2Fddr-presse%2Fergebnisanzeige%2F%3Fpurl%3DSNP26120215-19781101-0-7-103-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldrowing.com/events/1978-world-championships/medals">"Medal Table"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rowing Federation">International Rowing Federation</a>. Retrieved 12 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Medal+Table&rft.pub=International+Rowing+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldrowing.com%2Fevents%2F1978-world-championships%2Fmedals&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnell1978" class="citation news cs1">Burnell, Richard (6 November 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/CS168133478/GDCS?u=oxfshlib&sid=GDCS&xid=913a697b">"Rowing"</a>. The Times. p. 10 – via Times Digital Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Rowing&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1978-11-06&rft.aulast=Burnell&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FCS168133478%2FGDCS%3Fu%3Doxfshlib%26sid%3DGDCS%26xid%3D913a697b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnell1978" class="citation news cs1">Burnell, Richard (1 November 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/CS168657761/GDCS?u=oxfshlib&sid=GDCS&xid=3a3be7b4">"Rowing"</a>. The Times. p. 10 – via Times Digital Archives.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Rowing&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1978-11-01&rft.aulast=Burnell&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FCS168657761%2FGDCS%3Fu%3Doxfshlib%26sid%3DGDCS%26xid%3D3a3be7b4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rowingstory.com/year-by-year/1978-2/">"1978 World Rowing Championships"</a>. Rowing Story. 30 October 2017. Retrieved 17 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1978+World+Rowing+Championships&rft.pub=Rowing+Story&rft.date=2017-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frowingstory.com%2Fyear-by-year%2F1978-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1978+World+Rowing+Championships" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/41284/starting-pontoon-1978-rowing-world-championships">Photo of the starting tower and pontoon</a>, taken by <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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Championships">World Rowing Championships</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Editions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1962_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1962 World Rowing Championships">Lucerne 1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1966 World Rowing Championships">Bled 1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1970 World Rowing Championships">St. Catharines 1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1974 World Rowing Championships">Lucerne 1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1975 World Rowing Championships">Nottingham 1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1976 World Rowing Championships">Villach 1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1977 World Rowing Championships">Amsterdam 1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_FISA_Lightweight_Championships" title="1978 FISA Lightweight Championships">Copenhagen 1978</a> (lightweight)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cambridge 1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1979 World Rowing Championships">Bled 1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1980 World Rowing Championships">Heindonk 1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1981 World Rowing Championships">Oberschleißheim 1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1982 World Rowing Championships">Lucerne 1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1983 World Rowing Championships">Duisburg 1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1984 World Rowing Championships">Montreal 1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1985 World Rowing Championships">Heindonk 1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1986 World Rowing Championships">Nottingham 1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1987 World Rowing Championships">Copenhagen 1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1988 World Rowing Championships">Milan 1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1989 World Rowing Championships">Bled 1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1990 World Rowing Championships">Tasmania 1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1991 World Rowing Championships">Vienna 1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1992 World Rowing Championships">Montreal 1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1993 World Rowing Championships">Račice 1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1994 World Rowing Championships">Indianapolis 1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1995 World Rowing Championships">Tampere 1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1996 World Rowing Championships">Motherwell 1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1997 World Rowing Championships">Aiguebelette-le-Lac 1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1998 World Rowing Championships">Cologne 1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_World_Rowing_Championships" title="1999 World Rowing Championships">St. Catharines 1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2000 World Rowing Championships">Zagreb 2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2001 World Rowing Championships">Lucerne 2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2002 World Rowing Championships">Seville 2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2003 World Rowing Championships">Milan 2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2004 World Rowing Championships">Banyoles 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2005 World Rowing Championships">Kaizu 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2006 World Rowing Championships">Dorney 2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2007 World Rowing Championships">Oberschleißheim 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2008 World Rowing Championships">Ottensheim 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2009 World Rowing Championships">Poznań 2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2010 World Rowing Championships">Cambridge 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2011 World Rowing Championships">Bled 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2012 World Rowing Championships">Plovdiv 2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2013 World Rowing Championships">Chungju 2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2014 World Rowing Championships">Amsterdam 2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2015 World Rowing Championships">Aiguebelette-le-Lac 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2016 World Rowing Championships">Rotterdam 2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2017 World Rowing Championships">Sarasota 2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2018 World Rowing Championships">Plovdiv 2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2019 World Rowing Championships">Ottensheim 2019</a></li> <li><s>Bled 2020</s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2021_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2021 World Rowing Championships">Shanghai 2021</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2022 World Rowing Championships">Račice 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2023 World Rowing Championships">Belgrade 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_World_Rowing_Championships" title="2024 World Rowing Championships">St. Catharines 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025 World Rowing Championships (page does not exist)">Shanghai 2025</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2026_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2026 World Rowing Championships (page does not exist)">Amsterdam 2026</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2027_World_Rowing_Championships&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2027 World Rowing Championships (page does not exist)">Lucerne 2027</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rowing_venues" title="List of rowing venues">Venues</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rotsee" title="Rotsee">Rotsee</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Bled" title="Lake Bled">Lake Bled</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Henley_Rowing_Course" title="Royal Canadian Henley Rowing Course">Royal Canadian Henley Rowing Course</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotsee" title="Rotsee">Rotsee</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holme_Pierrepont_National_Watersports_Centre" title="Holme Pierrepont National Watersports Centre">Holme Pierrepont National Watersports Centre</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Ossiach" title="Lake Ossiach">Lake Ossiach</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosbaan" title="Bosbaan">Bosbaan</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Bagsv%C3%A6rd" title="Lake Bagsværd">Lake Bagsværd</a> (1978 lightweight)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Karapiro" title="Lake Karapiro">Lake Karapiro</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Bled" title="Lake Bled">Lake Bled</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazewinkel" title="Hazewinkel">Hazewinkel</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberschlei%C3%9Fheim_Regatta_Course" title="Oberschleißheim Regatta Course">Oberschleißheim Regatta Course</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotsee" title="Rotsee">Rotsee</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedau" title="Wedau">Wedau</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_Island" title="Notre Dame Island">Notre Dame Island</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazewinkel" title="Hazewinkel">Hazewinkel</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holme_Pierrepont_National_Watersports_Centre" title="Holme Pierrepont National Watersports Centre">Holme Pierrepont National Watersports Centre</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Bagsv%C3%A6rd" title="Lake Bagsværd">Lake Bagsværd</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idroscalo" title="Idroscalo">Idroscalo</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Bled" title="Lake Bled">Lake Bled</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Barrington_(Tasmania)" title="Lake Barrington (Tasmania)">Lake Barrington</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Danube" title="New Danube">New Danube</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_Island" title="Notre Dame Island">Notre Dame Island</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C4%8Dice_(Litom%C4%9B%C5%99ice_District)" title="Račice (Litoměřice District)">Račice</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Creek_Park" title="Eagle Creek Park">Eagle Creek Park</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaukaj%C3%A4rvi" title="Kaukajärvi">Kaukajärvi</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Country_Park" title="Strathclyde Country Park">Strathclyde Country Park</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lac_d%27Aiguebelette" title="Lac d'Aiguebelette">Lac d'Aiguebelette</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%BChlinger_See" title="Fühlinger See">Fühlinger See</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Henley_Rowing_Course" title="Royal Canadian Henley Rowing Course">Royal Canadian Henley Rowing Course</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarun" title="Jarun">Jarun</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotsee" title="Rotsee">Rotsee</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalquivir" title="Guadalquivir">Guadalquivir</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idroscalo" title="Idroscalo">Idroscalo</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_of_Banyoles" title="Lake of Banyoles">Lake of Banyoles</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagaragawa_International_Regatta_Course" title="Nagaragawa International Regatta Course">Nagaragawa International Regatta Course</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorney_Lake" title="Dorney Lake">Dorney Lake</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberschlei%C3%9Fheim_Regatta_Course" title="Oberschleißheim Regatta Course">Oberschleißheim Regatta Course</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottensheim" title="Ottensheim">Ottensheim</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Malta" title="Lake Malta">Lake Malta</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Karapiro" title="Lake Karapiro">Lake Karapiro</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Bled" title="Lake Bled">Lake Bled</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangeum_Lake" title="Tangeum Lake">Tangeum Lake</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosbaan" title="Bosbaan">Bosbaan</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lac_d%27Aiguebelette" title="Lac d'Aiguebelette">Lac d'Aiguebelette</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem-Alexander_Baan" title="Willem-Alexander Baan">Willem-Alexander Baan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Benderson_Park" title="Nathan Benderson Park">Nathan Benderson Park</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottensheim" title="Ottensheim">Ottensheim</a> (2019)</li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Lake_Bled" title="Lake Bled">Lake Bled</a> (2020)</s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Dianshan_Lake" title="Dianshan Lake">Dianshan Lake</a> (2021)</s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C4%8Dice_(Litom%C4%9B%C5%99ice_District)" title="Račice (Litoměřice District)">Račice</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Sava" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Sava">Lake Sava</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Henley_Rowing_Course" title="Royal Canadian Henley Rowing Course">Royal Canadian Henley Rowing Course</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dianshan_Lake" title="Dianshan Lake">Dianshan Lake</a> (2025)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosbaan" title="Bosbaan">Bosbaan</a> (2026)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotsee" title="Rotsee">Rotsee</a> (2027)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&oldid=1242128986">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1978_World_Rowing_Championships&oldid=1242128986</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rowing_competitions_in_New_Zealand" title="Category:Rowing competitions in New Zealand">Rowing competitions in New Zealand</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:World_Rowing_Championships" title="Category:World Rowing Championships">World Rowing 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