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Calendario gregoriano - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre
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<div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia_do_calendario" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia_do_calendario"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia do calendario</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia_do_calendario-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Historia do calendario"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia_do_calendario-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Antecedentes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antecedentes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Antecedentes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antecedentes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preparación" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preparación"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Preparación</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preparación-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_Comisión_do_Calendario" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_Comisión_do_Calendario"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>A <i>Comisión do Calendario</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_Comisión_do_Calendario-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_primeiro_calendario_gregoriano_impreso" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_primeiro_calendario_gregoriano_impreso"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>O primeiro calendario gregoriano impreso</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_primeiro_calendario_gregoriano_impreso-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_axustamento_gregoriano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_axustamento_gregoriano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>O axustamento gregoriano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_axustamento_gregoriano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estrutura_do_calendario" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estrutura_do_calendario"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Estrutura do calendario</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Estrutura_do_calendario-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Estrutura do calendario"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Estrutura_do_calendario-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subdivisións" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subdivisións"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Subdivisións</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subdivisións-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adopción_dun_novo_calendario" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adopción_dun_novo_calendario"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Adopción dun novo calendario</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adopción_dun_novo_calendario-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Precisión" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Precisión"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Precisión</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Precisión-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Precisión"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Precisión-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Erro_estacional_do_calendario" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erro_estacional_do_calendario"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Erro estacional do calendario</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erro_estacional_do_calendario-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reformas_do_calendario_gregoriano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reformas_do_calendario_gregoriano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reformas do calendario gregoriano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reformas_do_calendario_gregoriano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Calendario gregoriano</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 198 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-198" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">198 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gregoriaanse kalender" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianischer_Kalender" title="Gregorianischer Kalender – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gregorianischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8E%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%8E%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%95_%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%8C%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B3%E1%88%AD" title="ጎርጎርያን ካሌንዳር – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጎርጎርያን ካሌንዳር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calandario_gregoriano" title="Calandario gregoriano – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Calandario gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorisc_ger%C4%ABmb%C5%8Dc" title="Gregorisc gerīmbōc – inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gregorisc gerīmbōc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92fuk-acha_k%C3%A8_Gireg%E1%BB%8Dri" title="Òfuk-acha kè Giregọri – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Òfuk-acha kè Giregọri" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="ग्रेगोरी कैलंडर – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ग्रेगोरी कैलंडर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="تقويم ميلادي – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم ميلادي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%93%DC%95%DC%90_%DC%93%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%93%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܣܘܪܓܕܐ ܓܪܝܓܘܪܝܐ – arameo" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܪܓܕܐ ܓܪܝܓܘܪܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%DD%A3%D8%B1%D9%8A%DD%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="تقويم ݣريݣوري – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تقويم ݣريݣوري" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%89" title="تقويم جريجورى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم جريجورى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" title="গ্ৰেগৰিয়ান বৰ্ষপঞ্জী – assamés" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গ্ৰেগৰিয়ান বৰ্ষপঞ্জী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendariu_gregorianu" title="Calendariu gregorianu – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Calendariu gregorianu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Грегорианаб календар – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Грегорианаб календар" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="ग्रेगोरियन कलेंडर – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="ग्रेगोरियन कलेंडर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qriqori_t%C9%99qvimi" title="Qriqori təqvimi – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qriqori təqvimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="میلادی تقویم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="میلادی تقویم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Григориан календары – baxkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Григориан календары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9nder_Gr%C3%A9gorian" title="Kalénder Grégorian – balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kalénder Grégorian" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianischa_Kalenda" title="Gregorianischa Kalenda – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gregorianischa Kalenda" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%97galiaus_kal%C4%97nduorios" title="Grėgaliaus kalėnduorios – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Grėgaliaus kalėnduorios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoryanong_kalendaryo" title="Gregoryanong kalendaryo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Gregoryanong kalendaryo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Грыгарыянскі каляндар – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грыгарыянскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Грыгарыянскі каляндар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грыгарыянскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Григориански календар – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Григориански календар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="ग्रेगरियन कैलेंडर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ग्रेगरियन कैलेंडर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanak_Gregorius" title="Almanak Gregorius – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Almanak Gregorius" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="গ্রেগরীয় বর্ষপঞ্জি – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্রেগরীয় বর্ষপঞ্জি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" title="গ্রেগরিয়ান পাঞ্জী – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="গ্রেগরিয়ান পাঞ্জী" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur_gregorian" title="Deiziadur gregorian – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur gregorian" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorijanski_kalendar" title="Gregorijanski kalendar – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gregorijanski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Gregorian" title="Kalender Gregorian – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Kalender Gregorian" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Григориин литэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Григориин литэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_gregori%C3%A0" title="Calendari gregorià – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari gregorià" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_Gregoriano" title="Calendario Gregoriano – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Calendario Gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_L%C4%ADk-hu%C3%A1k" title="Gregorius Lĭk-huák – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gregorius Lĭk-huák" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Григорийн рузма – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Григорийн рузма" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuigang_Gregoryano" title="Tuigang Gregoryano – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tuigang Gregoryano" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%98%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ڕۆژژمێری زایینی – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆژژمێری زایینی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregori%C3%A1nsk%C3%BD_kalend%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Gregoriánský kalendář – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gregoriánský kalendář" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greg%C3%B2ria%C5%84sczi_kal%C3%A3d%C3%B4rz" title="Gregòriańsczi kalãdôrz – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Gregòriańsczi kalãdôrz" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%C4%95" title="Кĕркури календарĕ – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кĕркури календарĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendr_Gregori" title="Calendr Gregori – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Calendr Gregori" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianske_kalender" title="Gregorianske kalender – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gregorianske kalender" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianischer_Kalender" title="Gregorianischer Kalender – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gregorianischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serrenamey%C3%AA_Gregori" title="Serrenameyê Gregori – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Serrenameyê Gregori" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorjaniska_pratyja" title="Gregorjaniska pratyja – baixo sorbio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Gregorjaniska pratyja" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%A9%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%8B%DE%A9_%DE%86%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA" title="މީލާދީ ކަލަންޑަރު – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މީލާދީ ކަލަންޑަރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C_%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Γρηγοριανό ημερολόγιο – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γρηγοριανό ημερολόγιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lun%C3%A2ri_Gregori%C3%A2n" title="Lunâri Gregoriân – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Lunâri Gregoriân" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gregorian calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoria_kalendaro" title="Gregoria kalendaro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gregoria kalendaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano" title="Calendario gregoriano – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriuse_kalender" title="Gregoriuse kalender – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gregoriuse kalender" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egutegi_gregoriano" title="Egutegi gregoriano – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Egutegi gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="گاهشماری میلادی – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاهشماری میلادی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaaninen_kalenteri" title="Gregoriaaninen kalenteri – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gregoriaaninen kalenteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius%C3%B5_kallendri" title="Gregoriusõ kallendri – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Gregoriusõ kallendri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianski_kalendarin" title="Gregorianski kalendarin – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gregorianski kalendarin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier grégorien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendri%C3%A9r_gr%C3%A8gorien" title="Calendriér grègorien – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Calendriér grègorien" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaans_kalender" title="Gregoriaans kalender – frisón setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gregoriaans kalender" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_Gregorian" title="Calendari Gregorian – friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Calendari Gregorian" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaanske_kalinder" title="Gregoriaanske kalinder – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gregoriaanske kalinder" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9ilire_Ghr%C3%A9ag%C3%B3ra" title="Féilire Ghréagóra – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Féilire Ghréagóra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandriy%C3%A9_gr%C3%A9goryen" title="Kalandriyé grégoryen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kalandriyé grégoryen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ACosachan_Griogarach" title="Mìosachan Griogarach – gaélico escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mìosachan Griogarach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="میلادی تقویم – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="میلادی تقویم" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyreg%C3%B3rio_arapapaha" title="Gyregório arapapaha – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Gyregório arapapaha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97" title="ગ્રેગોરીયન પંચાંગ – guxarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ગ્રેગોરીયન પંચાંગ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guxarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feaillere_Gregoiragh" title="Feaillere Gregoiragh – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Feaillere Gregoiragh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_La%CC%8Dk-fap" title="Gregorius La̍k-fap – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Gregorius La̍k-fap" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99" title="הלוח הגרגוריאני – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הלוח הגרגוריאני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="ग्रेगोरी पंचांग – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ग्रेगोरी पंचांग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Gregorian calendar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorijanski_kalendar" title="Gregorijanski kalendar – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gregorijanski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianiska_protyka" title="Gregorianiska protyka – alto sorbio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Gregorianiska protyka" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanak_gregoryen" title="Almanak gregoryen – crioulo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Almanak gregoryen" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioulo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gergely-napt%C3%A1r" title="Gergely-naptár – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gergely-naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Գրիգորյան օրացույց – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրիգորյան օրացույց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%95%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Գրիգորեան Օրացոյց – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գրիգորեան Օրացոյց" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_gregorian" title="Calendario gregorian – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Calendario gregorian" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Gregorius" title="Kalender Gregorius – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender Gregorius" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendario_a_Gregoriano" title="Kalendario a Gregoriano – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kalendario a Gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Григоре ханорг – inguxo" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Григоре ханорг" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriala_kalendario" title="Gregoriala kalendario – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gregoriala kalendario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor%C3%ADska_t%C3%ADmatali%C3%B0" title="Gregoríska tímatalið – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gregoríska tímatalið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano" title="Calendario gregoriano – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calendario gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E6%9A%A6" title="グレゴリオ暦 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グレゴリオ暦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananggalan_Gr%C3%A9goriyus" title="Pananggalan Grégoriyus – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pananggalan Grégoriyus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="გრიგორიანული კალენდარი – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრიგორიანული კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigoriy_kalendar%C4%B1" title="Grigoriy kalendarı – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Grigoriy kalendarı" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%CC%B1la%CC%B1nda_Gi%CC%B1regi%CC%B1ri" title="Ka̱la̱nda Gi̱regi̱ri – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ka̱la̱nda Gi̱regi̱ri" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96" title="Григориан күнтізбесі – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Григориан күнтізбесі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianskit_ullorsiutaat" title="Gregorianskit ullorsiutaat – kalaallisut" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Gregorianskit ullorsiutaat" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="kalaallisut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%93" title="ប្រតិទិនហ្គ្រេហ្គោរៀន – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប្រតិទិនហ្គ្រេហ្គោរៀន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗ್ರೆಗೋರಿಯನ್ ಕ್ಯಾಲೆಂಡರ್ – kannará" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ರೆಗೋರಿಯನ್ ಕ್ಯಾಲೆಂಡರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%A0%A5" title="그레고리력 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그레고리력" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Григориан орузлама – carachaio-bálcara" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Григориан орузлама" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="carachaio-bálcara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1" title="گریگورین کیلنڈر – caxemirés" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گریگورین کیلنڈر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caxemirés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salnameya_gregor%C3%AE" title="Salnameya gregorî – kurdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Salnameya gregorî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Григорий календар – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Григорий календар" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calans_gregorek" title="Calans gregorek – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Calans gregorek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Григориан календары – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Григориан календары" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarium_Gregorianum" title="Calendarium Gregorianum – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Calendarium Gregorianum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendario_gregoriano" title="Kalendario gregoriano – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kalendario gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianesche_Kalenner" title="Gregorianesche Kalenner – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gregorianesche Kalenner" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Григорийдин чӀаварган – lezguio" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Григорийдин чӀаварган" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezguio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gregoriaanse kalender" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BBn%C3%A4io_Gregorian" title="Lûnäio Gregorian – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lûnäio Gregorian" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taqu%C3%ADn_gregurian" title="Taquín gregurian – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Taquín gregurian" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigaliaus_kalendorius" title="Grigaliaus kalendorius – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grigaliaus kalendorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregora_kalend%C4%81rs" title="Gregora kalendārs – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gregora kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="ग्रेगोरियन क्यालेन्डर – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="ग्रेगोरियन क्यालेन्डर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendher_Gregorian" title="Kalendher Gregorian – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kalendher Gregorian" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetiandro_greg%C3%B4riana" title="Tetiandro gregôriana – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tetiandro gregôriana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Григориан кечышот – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Григориан кечышот" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Грегоријански календар – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Грегоријански календар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="ഗ്രിഗോറിയൻ കാലഗണനാരീതി – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്രിഗോറിയൻ കാലഗണനാരീതി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Григорийн тоолол – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Григорийн тоолол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="ग्रेगोरीयन दिनदर्शिका – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ग्रेगोरीयन दिनदर्शिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takwim_Gregorius" title="Takwim Gregorius – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Takwim Gregorius" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%82%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဂရီဂေါရီးယန်း ပြက္ခဒိန် – birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂရီဂေါရီးယန်း ပြက္ခဒိန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="میلادی تقویم – mazandaraní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="میلادی تقویم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calannario_greguriano" title="Calannario greguriano – napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Calannario greguriano" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaansch_Klenner" title="Gregoriaansch Klenner – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gregoriaansch Klenner" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender – baixo saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Gregoriaanse kalender" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D" title="इस्वी सम्वत् – nepalí" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इस्वी सम्वत्" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A4" title="इस्वि सम्बत – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इस्वि सम्बत" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gregoriaanse kalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_gregorianske_kalenderen" title="Den gregorianske kalenderen – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den gregorianske kalenderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_gregorianske_kalenderen" title="Den gregorianske kalenderen – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den gregorianske kalenderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%95%DF%9F%DF%8B%DF%AC%DF%9F%DF%8A%DF%AC%DF%9B%DF%8A%DF%B2%DF%93%DF%8F%DF%9F%DF%8F%DF%B2" title="ߕߟߋ߬ߟߊ߬ߛߊ߲ߓߏߟߏ߲ – n’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߕߟߋ߬ߟߊ߬ߛߊ߲ߓߏߟߏ߲" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendri_gr%C3%A9gorian" title="Calendri grégorian – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Calendri grégorian" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1hupamabaka_ya_Gregorian" title="Tšhupamabaka ya Gregorian – sesotho do norte" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Tšhupamabaka ya Gregorian" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sesotho do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendi%C3%A8r_gregorian" title="Calendièr gregorian – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Calendièr gregorian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaha_Giriigooriyaa" title="Dhaha Giriigooriyaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Dhaha Giriigooriyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF_%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BF" title="ଗ୍ରେଗୋରି ପାଞ୍ଜି – odiá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଗ୍ରେଗୋରି ପାଞ୍ଜି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odiá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0" title="ਗ੍ਰੇਗੋਰੀਅਨ ਕੈਲੰਡਰ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗ੍ਰੇਗੋਰੀਅਨ ਕੈਲੰਡਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A8nder_gregoriano" title="Kalènder gregoriano – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kalènder gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendarz_gregoria%C5%84ski" title="Kalendarz gregoriański – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalendarz gregoriański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1" title="گریگری کلنڈر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گریگری کلنڈر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CE%BD_%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Γρηγοριανόν ημερολόγιον – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Γρηγοριανόν ημερολόγιον" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AB%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="ګرېګوري کليز – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ګرېګوري کليز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_gregoriano" title="Calendário gregoriano – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário gregoriano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griguryanu_kalindaryu" title="Griguryanu kalindaryu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Griguryanu kalindaryu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarul_gregorian" title="Calendarul gregorian – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calendarul gregorian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Григорианский календарь – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Григорианский календарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D2%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Ґреґоріаньскый календарь – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ґреґоріаньскый календарь" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="ग्रेगोरी-कालगणना – sánscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="ग्रेगोरी-कालगणना" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sánscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Григориан халандаара – iacuto" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Григориан халандаара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacuto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A0riu_gregorianu" title="Calendàriu gregorianu – sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Calendàriu gregorianu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calannariu_grigurianu" title="Calannariu grigurianu – siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Calannariu grigurianu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gregorian calendar" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A_%DA%AA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%8A%D8%B1" title="عيسوي ڪلينڊر – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عيسوي ڪلينڊر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorijanski_kalendar" title="Gregorijanski kalendar – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gregorijanski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1" title="ග්රෙගරි දින දසුන – cingalés" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ග්රෙගරි දින දසුන" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gregorian calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregori%C3%A1nsky_kalend%C3%A1r" title="Gregoriánsky kalendár – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gregoriánsky kalendár" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorijanski_koledar" title="Gregorijanski koledar – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gregorijanski koledar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalena_Kurekoria" title="Kalena Kurekoria – samoano" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Kalena Kurekoria" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregoriaanl%C3%A2%C5%A1_kalender" title="Gregoriaanlâš kalender – saami de Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Gregoriaanlâš kalender" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="saami de Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karenda_ya_Gregori" title="Karenda ya Gregori – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Karenda ya Gregori" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandarka_Miilaadiga" title="Kalandarka Miilaadiga – somalí" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kalandarka Miilaadiga" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendari_gregorian" title="Kalendari gregorian – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kalendari gregorian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Грегоријански календар – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Грегоријански календар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9nder_Gr%C3%A9gori" title="Kalénder Grégori – sundanés" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalénder Grégori" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorianska_kalendern" title="Gregorianska kalendern – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gregorianska kalendern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenda_ya_Gregori" title="Kalenda ya Gregori – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kalenda ya Gregori" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gryg%C5%AFrja%C5%84ski_kalyndorz" title="Grygůrjański kalyndorz – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Grygůrjański kalyndorz" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="கிரெகொரியின் நாட்காட்டி – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிரெகொரியின் நாட்காட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="గ్రెగోరియన్ కేలండర్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గ్రెగోరియన్ కేలండర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D3%A3" title="Солшумории мелодӣ – taxico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Солшумории мелодӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="ปฏิทินกริกอเรียน – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิทินกริกอเรียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryong_Gregoryano" title="Kalendaryong Gregoryano – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kalendaryong Gregoryano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miladi_t%C9%99%C7%A7vim" title="Miladi təǧvim – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Miladi təǧvim" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tohi_m%C4%81hina_faka-Kelek%C5%8Dli%C3%B3" title="Tohi māhina faka-Kelekōlió – tongano" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Tohi māhina faka-Kelekōlió" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miladi_takvim" title="Miladi takvim – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Miladi takvim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Милади тәкъвим – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Милади тәкъвим" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Григоріанський календар – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Григоріанський календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="عیسوی تقویم – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عیسوی تقویم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigoriy_taqvimi" title="Grigoriy taqvimi – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Grigoriy taqvimi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca%C5%82end%C3%A0rio_gregorian" title="Całendàrio gregorian – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Całendàrio gregorian" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%8Bch_Gregorius" title="Lịch Gregorius – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch Gregorius" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorioansche_kalender" title="Gregorioansche kalender – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Gregorioansche kalender" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calindr%C3%AE_grigoryin" title="Calindrî grigoryin – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Calindrî grigoryin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryo_Gregoryano" title="Kalendaryo Gregoryano – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalendaryo Gregoryano" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9B%86" title="公曆 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="公曆" data-language-autonym="吴语" 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debería ter"><img alt="Este é un dos 1000 artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/22px-AD_%2B30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/33px-AD_%2B30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/44px-AD_%2B30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Gregory_XIII.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Gregory_XIII.jpg/220px-Gregory_XIII.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Gregory_XIII.jpg/330px-Gregory_XIII.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Gregory_XIII.jpg/440px-Gregory_XIII.jpg 2x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gregorio_XIII,_papa" title="Gregorio XIII, papa">Gregorio XIII</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>O <b>calendario gregoriano</b> é un <a href="/wiki/Calendario" title="Calendario">calendario</a> de orixe <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">europea</a>, actualmente empregado de xeito oficial en case todo o mundo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDershowitzReingold2008p._45._"The_calendar_in_use_today_in_most_of_the_world_is_the_Gregorian_or_''new-style''_calendar_designed_by_a_commission_assembled_by_Pope_Gregory_XIII_in_the_sixteenth_century."_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDershowitzReingold2008p._45._"The_calendar_in_use_today_in_most_of_the_world_is_the_Gregorian_or_''new-style''_calendar_designed_by_a_commission_assembled_by_Pope_Gregory_XIII_in_the_sixteenth_century."-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Recibe o seu nome por ser o seu promotor o <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">papa</a> <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_XIII,_papa" title="Gregorio XIII, papa">Gregorio XIII</a>, quen promulgou o seu uso por medio da bula <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inter_Gravissimas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inter Gravissimas (a páxina aínda non existe)">Inter Gravissimas</a>. A partir de <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a> substituíu gradualmente en distintos países ao <a href="/wiki/Calendario_xuliano" title="Calendario xuliano">calendario xuliano</a>, utilizado desde que <a href="/wiki/Xulio_C%C3%A9sar" title="Xulio César">Xulio César</a> o instaurara no ano <a href="/wiki/-46" title="-46">46</a> <a href="/wiki/Antes_de_Cristo" title="Antes de Cristo">a. C.</a> O calendario xuliano era, basicamente, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_exipcio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario exipcio (a páxina aínda non existe)">calendario exipcio</a>, o primeiro calendario solar coñecido que estableceu a duración do ano en 365,25 días. </p><p>Había dúas razóns para establecer o calendario gregoriano. A primeira foi que o calendario xuliano asumía incorrectamente que a media do ano solar era exactamente de 365,25 días, unha sobreestimación de algo menos dun día por século. A reforma gregoriana acurtou o ano medio (do calendario) en 0,0075 días para deter a deriva do calendario con respecto aos <a href="/wiki/Equinoccio" title="Equinoccio">equinoccios</a>. A segunda viña dada polo feito de que, nos anos transcorridos desde o <a href="/wiki/Primeiro_Concilio_de_Nicea" title="Primeiro Concilio de Nicea">Primeiro Concilio de Nicea</a>, o exceso de anos bisestos introducidos polo algoritmo xuliano causara un desfase tal que o equinoccio de primavera estaba ocorrendo antes da súa data nominal do 21 de marzo. Esta data é importante para as igrexas cristiáns porque nela referénciase o cálculo da <a href="/wiki/Pascua_cristi%C3%A1" title="Pascua cristiá">Pascua</a>. Para restablecer a asociación, a reforma adiantou a data dez días: ao xoves <a href="/wiki/4_de_outubro" title="4 de outubro">4 de outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a> seguiuno o venres <a href="/wiki/15_de_outubro" title="15 de outubro">15 de outubro</a> do mesmo ano. Ademais, a reforma tamén alterou o ciclo lunar usado pola Igrexa para calcular a data da Pascua porque as <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BAa_nova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lúa nova (a páxina aínda non existe)">lúas novas</a> astronómicas estaban ocorrendo catro días antes das datas calculadas. </p><p>A reforma foi adoptada inicialmente nos países <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_cat%C3%B3lica" title="Igrexa católica">católicos</a> de <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> e nas súas posesións de ultramar. Durante os tres séculos seguintes, os países <a href="/wiki/Protestantismo" title="Protestantismo">protestantes</a> e <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_ortodoxa" title="Igrexa ortodoxa">cristiáns ortodoxos</a> fórono asumindo, aínda que o chamaban o <i>Calendario mellorado</i> para evitar referirse ao catolicismo, sendo <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a> o derradeiro país europeo en adoptalo (só para uso civil) en <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a>. Durante o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a>, moitos países non occidentais tamén adoptaron o calendario, polo menos para <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_civil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario civil (a páxina aínda non existe)">uso civil</a>. </p><p>O calendario espaza os <a href="/wiki/Ano_bisesto" title="Ano bisesto">anos bisestos</a> para obter un ano medio de 365,2425, aproximando o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ano_solar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ano solar (a páxina aínda non existe)">ano solar</a> de 365,2422 días. A regra para os anos bisestos é: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6856698">.mw-parser-output .flexquote{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border-left:3px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);font-size:90%;margin:1em 4em;padding:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.quote{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.separator{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);margin:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.cite{text-align:right}@media all and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{flex-direction:column}}</style> </p> <blockquote class="flexquote"> <div class="flex"> <div class="quote">Todos os anos que son divisíbeis entre 4 son anos bisestos, agás os que son divisíbeis por 100, mais estas centurias son anos bisestos se son divisíbeis entre 400. Por exemplo, os anos 1700, 1800 e 1900 non son bisestos, mais os anos 1600 e 2000 sono.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></div> </div> </blockquote> <p>Baséase na <a href="/wiki/Translaci%C3%B3n_da_Terra" title="Translación da Terra">translación da Terra</a> arredor do <a href="/wiki/Sol" title="Sol">Sol</a> de 365,2422 <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADa" title="Día">días</a> de 24 <a href="/wiki/Hora" title="Hora">horas</a> de 60 <a href="/wiki/Minuto" title="Minuto">minutos</a> de 60 <a href="/wiki/Segundo" title="Segundo">segundos</a> métricos. O calendario gregoriano dá un tempo medio para o <a href="/wiki/Ano_(astronom%C3%ADa)" title="Ano (astronomía)">ano</a> de 365,2425 días; para asegurar un número enteiro de días por ano, engadimos regularmente (97 <a href="/wiki/Ano_bisesto" title="Ano bisesto">anos bisestos</a> cada 400 anos) un día bisesto, o <a href="/wiki/29_de_febreiro" title="29 de febreiro">29 de febreiro</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia_do_calendario">Historia do calendario</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Historia do calendario»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia do calendario"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Nuremberg_Chronicle_Venerable_Bede.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Nuremberg_Chronicle_Venerable_Bede.jpg/200px-Nuremberg_Chronicle_Venerable_Bede.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Nuremberg_Chronicle_Venerable_Bede.jpg/300px-Nuremberg_Chronicle_Venerable_Bede.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Nuremberg_Chronicle_Venerable_Bede.jpg/400px-Nuremberg_Chronicle_Venerable_Bede.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="570" /></a><figcaption>Representación de <a href="/wiki/Beda" title="Beda">Beda o Venerable</a> no <a href="/wiki/Liber_chronicarum" title="Liber chronicarum">Liber chronicarum</a> (<a href="/wiki/1493" title="1493">1493</a>). Beda xa avisou no <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_VIII" title="Século VIII">século VIII</a> que había un desfase de tres días no <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1lculo_da_data_de_Pascua" title="Cálculo da data de Pascua">cálculo da data de Pascua</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antecedentes">Antecedentes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Antecedentes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Antecedentes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nos comezos do cristianismo, no ano <a href="/wiki/325" title="325">325</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Primeiro_Concilio_de_Nicea" title="Primeiro Concilio de Nicea">Primeiro Concilio de Nicea</a> acordou que a <a href="/wiki/Pascua_cristi%C3%A1" title="Pascua cristiá">Pascua</a> se celebraría o domingo seguinte á primeira lúa chea despois do equinoccio de primavera, cuxa data, para os efectos de cálculo, se tomaba como o 21 de marzo. Isto significaba que o domingo de Pascua tería que caer entre o 22 de marzo e o 20 de abril. A asunción por parte do vixente calendario xuliano de que había exactamente 365,25 días nun ano introduciu unha diverxencia crecente entre a data canónica do equinoccio, o 21 de marzo, e o equinoccio real comprobado polas observacións astronómicas. Como consecuencia, o <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1lculo_da_data_de_Pascua" title="Cálculo da data de Pascua">cálculo da data de Pascua</a> era erróneo. </p><p>Os estudosos europeos foron conscientes deste desfase desde os comezos do período medieval. <a href="/wiki/Beda" title="Beda">Beda</a>, no século VIII, xa amosaba que o erro acumulado no seu tempo era de máis de tres días. <a href="/wiki/Roger_Bacon" title="Roger Bacon">Roger Bacon</a>, arredor de 1200, estimábao en 7 ou 8 días, e <a href="/wiki/Dante" class="mw-redirect" title="Dante">Dante</a>, en 1300, avisaba da necesidade da reforma do calendario. Un intento de facelo levouno a cabo o papa <a href="/wiki/Sisto_IV,_papa" title="Sisto IV, papa">Sisto IV</a>, que en 1475 convidou a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regiomontanus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regiomontanus (a páxina aínda non existe)">Regiomontanus</a> ao Vaticano con ese propósito. Porén, o proxecto foi interrompido coa morte deste ao pouco de chegar a Roma.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> O incremento do coñecemento astronómico e da precisión das observacións cara a finais do século XV fixeron a cuestión máis urxente. Numerosas publicacións nas décadas seguintes propuñan unha reforma do calendario, entre elas dous artigos enviados ao Vaticano pola <a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Salamanca" title="Universidade de Salamanca">Universidade de Salamanca</a> en 1515 e 1578,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarabias_Torres2012241_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarabias_Torres2012241-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> mais o proxecto non foi iniciado ata a década de 1540 e só posto en marcha polo papa <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_XIII,_papa" title="Gregorio XIII, papa">Gregorio XIII</a> (r. 1572–1585). Nos tempos deste papa, a Pascua caía xa a primeiros de marzo e os astrónomos decatábanse que pouco a pouco, ao longo dos séculos, a Pascua iría achegándose ao Nadal. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Preparación"><span id="Preparaci.C3.B3n"></span>Preparación</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Preparación»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Preparación"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En 1545, o <a href="/wiki/Concilio_de_Trento" title="Concilio de Trento">concilio de Trento</a> autorizou o papa <a href="/wiki/Paulo_III,_papa" title="Paulo III, papa">Paulo III</a> a reformar o calendario, requirindo que a data do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Equinoccio_vernal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Equinoccio vernal (a páxina aínda non existe)">equinoccio vernal</a> fose restaurada á establecida no concilio de Nicea de 325 e que o cambio no calendario se deseñase para evitar problemas futuros. Isto permitiría unha datación máis precisa e consistente da celebración de Pascua. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_Comisión_do_Calendario"><span id="A_Comisi.C3.B3n_do_Calendario"></span>A <i>Comisión do Calendario</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «A Comisión do Calendario»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: A Comisión do Calendario"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Christopher_Clavius.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Christopher_Clavius.jpg/200px-Christopher_Clavius.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Christopher_Clavius.jpg/300px-Christopher_Clavius.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Christopher_Clavius.jpg/400px-Christopher_Clavius.jpg 2x" data-file-width="972" data-file-height="1406" /></a><figcaption>O xesuíta alemán <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christopher_Clavius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christopher Clavius (a páxina aínda non existe)">Christopher Clavius</a> foi un dos membros máis destacados da Comisión do Calendario. Un dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clavius_(cr%C3%A1ter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clavius (cráter) (a páxina aínda non existe)">cráteres máis grandes</a> da <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BAa" title="Lúa">Lúa</a> leva o seu nome.</figcaption></figure> <p>Gregorio XIII, para poder levar adiante a reforma, constituíu a chamada <i>Comisión do Calendario</i>, un grupo formado por eclesiásticos e expertos na materia. En <a href="/wiki/1577" title="1577">1577</a> foi enviado un <i>Compendium</i> a expertos <a href="/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tico" class="mw-redirect" title="Matemático">matemáticos</a>, alleos á Comisión para a reforma, para que enviaran os seus comentarios. Algúns destes expertos, como <a href="/wiki/Giambattista_Benedetti" title="Giambattista Benedetti">Giambattista Benedetti</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Moletti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Moletti (a páxina aínda non existe)">Giuseppe Moletti</a>, crían que a Pascua debería computarse a partir dos movementos verdadeiros do Sol e da Lúa no canto de empregar unha táboa, mais estas recomendacións non se adoptaron.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiggelaar1983211,_214_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiggelaar1983211,_214-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> A reforma adoptada foi unha modificación da proposta realizada polo médico calabrés <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aloysius_Lilius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aloysius Lilius (a páxina aínda non existe)">Aloysius Lilius</a> (ou Luis Lilio).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoyer1983_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoyer1983-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A proposta de Lilio incluía reducir de 100 a 97 o número de anos bisestos que hai nun período de catro séculos, para o cal só se consideraría bisesto un dos catro anos múltiplos de cen que hai nese período de 400 anos. Tamén ideou un orixinal e práctico plan para axustar as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epacta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epacta (a páxina aínda non existe)">epactas</a> da Lúa cando se calcula a data anual da Pascua, salvando un vello obstáculo para a reforma do calendario. Lilio, principal autor da reforma do calendario, morreu en <a href="/wiki/1576" title="1576">1576</a> sen ver rematado o proceso. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Compa%C3%B1%C3%ADa_de_Xes%C3%BAs" title="Compañía de Xesús">xesuíta</a> alemán <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christopher_Clavius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christopher Clavius (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cristovo Clavio</a> foi o membro da Comisión que aceptou as propostas de Lilio.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> Clavio decatouse de que as táboas antigas non atinaban no cálculo do paso do Sol polo equinoccio de primavera, nin na duración do ano solar medio. <a href="/wiki/Tycho_Brahe" title="Tycho Brahe">Tycho Brahe</a> tamén foi consciente destas discrepancias. </p><p>A regra dos anos bisestos de Lilio (97 anos bisestos en 400 anos) foi postulada por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petrus_Pitatus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petrus Pitatus (a páxina aínda non existe)">Petrus Pitatus</a> de Verona en <a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a>. Decatouse de que esta regra era consistente cos valores dados para o ano solar medio por <a href="/wiki/Afonso_X_o_Sabio" title="Afonso X o Sabio">Afonso X</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A1boas_afonsinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Táboas afonsinas (a páxina aínda non existe)">Táboas afonsinas</a></i>), <a href="/wiki/Nicolao_Cop%C3%A9rnico" title="Nicolao Copérnico">Copérnico</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/De_Revolutionibus_Orbium_Coelestium" title="De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium">De revolutionibus</a></i>) e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erasmus_Reinhold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erasmus Reinhold (a páxina aínda non existe)">Erasmus Reinhold</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prutenicae_Tabulae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prutenicae Tabulae (a páxina aínda non existe)">Prutenicae Tabulae</a></i>). Estes valores eran de 365,24254606; 365,24255185 e 365.24254352 días respectivamente, coincidentes ata as dezmilésimas. </p><p>Foi o matemático español <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_Chac%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro Chacón (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pedro Chacón</a> o membro da Comisión que redactou o <i>Compendium</i> no que se recollía o ditame de Lilio, apoiado por Clavio. A reforma aprobouse o <a href="/wiki/14_de_setembro" title="14 de setembro">14 de setembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1580" title="1580">1580</a> e levouse á práctica en outubro de <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_primeiro_calendario_gregoriano_impreso">O primeiro calendario gregoriano impreso</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «O primeiro calendario gregoriano impreso»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: O primeiro calendario gregoriano impreso"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Reforma_Gregoriana_del_Calendario_Juliano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Reforma_Gregoriana_del_Calendario_Juliano.jpg/220px-Reforma_Gregoriana_del_Calendario_Juliano.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Reforma_Gregoriana_del_Calendario_Juliano.jpg/330px-Reforma_Gregoriana_del_Calendario_Juliano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Reforma_Gregoriana_del_Calendario_Juliano.jpg/440px-Reforma_Gregoriana_del_Calendario_Juliano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2188" data-file-height="3174" /></a><figcaption> <i>Lunario Novo, Secondo la Nuova Riforma della Correttione del l'Anno Riformato da N.S. Gregorio XIII</i>, impreso en <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> por Vincenzo Accolti en 1582, unha das primeiras edicións impresas do novo calendario.</figcaption></figure> <p>O 3 de abril de 1582, pouco máis dun mes despois de decretar a reforma mediante a bula <i>Inter Gravissimas</i>, o papa outorgou a Antonio Lilio, irmá do xa falecido Luis Lilio, os dereitos exclusivos da publicación do calendario durante un período de dez anos. Un dos primeiros calendarios, co título de <i>Lunario Novo secondo la nuova riforma della correttione del l'anno</i>, foi impreso en <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> por Vicenzo Accolti. Unha nota ao final da primeira páxina indica que ten autorización papal e de Lilio (<i>Con licentia delli Superiori... et permissu Ant(onii) Lilij</i>). Os dereitos de publicación foron revogados o 20 de setembro de 1582 porque Antonio Lilio non foi quen de satisfacer a crecente demanda de copias.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_axustamento_gregoriano">O axustamento gregoriano</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «O axustamento gregoriano»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: O axustamento gregoriano"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A diferenza principal entre o calendario gregoriano e o seu precedente, o calendario xuliano, está na distribución dos anos bisestos . </p><p>Como xa se dixo, o ano solar medio, é dicir, o período de translación da Terra ó redor do Sol, dura 365,2422 días. Engadindo un día bisesto cada catro anos, o calendario xuliano atribuía ó ano unha duración media de 365,25 días. Isto inducía un desprazamento duns 8 días por milenio con respecto ó tempo real, facendo que por exemplo a festa de <a href="/wiki/Pascua_cristi%C3%A1" title="Pascua cristiá">Pascua</a>, determinada polo <a href="/wiki/Equinoccio" title="Equinoccio">equinoccio</a> de <a href="/wiki/Primavera" title="Primavera">primavera</a>, caese alá por febreiro. </p><p>Foi preciso entón suprimir os anos bisestos para os anos que son múltiplos de 100 sen ser múltiplos de 400. Así 1600 e 2000 son bisestos, pero non 1700, 1800 nin 1900. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estrutura_do_calendario">Estrutura do calendario</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Estrutura do calendario»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Estrutura do calendario"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O calendario gregoriao, é un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_solar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario solar (a páxina aínda non existe)">calendario solar</a> con doce meses de entre 28 e 31 días, igual que o <a href="/wiki/Calendario_xuliano" title="Calendario xuliano">calendario xuliano</a> da <a href="/wiki/Roma_antiga" title="Roma antiga">Roma clásica</a>, en que se basea. O ano en ambos os calendarios consiste en 365 días, cun <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%ADa_bisesto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Día bisesto (a páxina aínda non existe)">día bisesto</a> que se engade en febreiro nos <a href="/wiki/Ano_bisesto" title="Ano bisesto">anos bisestos</a>. Os meses e a súa duración tamén é igual en ambos os calendarios. A única diferenza entre ambos é que cada catrocentos anos hai un día menos no mes bisesto. Un ano bisesto ten lugar habitualmente cada catro anos, e o día bisesto adoitaba inserirse dobrando o 24 de febreiro. Porén, na actualidade numéranse os días de febreiro secuencialmente e o día <a href="/wiki/29_de_febreiro" title="29 de febreiro">29</a> considérase o día bisesto. Antes da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mysterii_Paschalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mysterii Paschalis (a páxina aínda non existe)">revisión de 1969</a> do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_Romano_Xeral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario Romano Xeral (a páxina aínda non existe)">Calendario Romano Xeral</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_cat%C3%B3lica" title="Igrexa católica">igrexa católica</a> atrasaba as festas despois do día 23 un día nos anos bisestos e as misas celebrábanse de acordo co calendario previo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichards1998101_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichards1998101-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subdivisións"><span id="Subdivisi.C3.B3ns"></span>Subdivisións</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Subdivisións»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Subdivisións"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O calendario gregoriano está dividido en doce meses de entre 28 e 31 días: </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="background:#EFEFEF;"> <th>Nº </th> <th>Nome </th> <th>Días </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Xaneiro" title="Xaneiro">Xaneiro</a></td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Febreiro" title="Febreiro">Febreiro</a></td> <td>28 ou 29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marzo" title="Marzo">Marzo</a></td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abril" title="Abril">Abril</a></td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maio" title="Maio">Maio</a></td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Xu%C3%B1o" title="Xuño">Xuño</a></td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Xullo" title="Xullo">Xullo</a></td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agosto" title="Agosto">Agosto</a></td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Setembro" title="Setembro">Setembro</a></td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Outubro" title="Outubro">Outubro</a></td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Novembro" title="Novembro">Novembro</a></td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Decembro" title="Decembro">Decembro</a></td> <td>31 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ademais, cada período de sete días forma unha <a href="/wiki/Semana" title="Semana">semana</a>, herdanza dun calendario lunar. Os días da semana son: <a href="/wiki/Luns" title="Luns">luns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martes" title="Martes">martes</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rcores" title="Mércores">mércores</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xoves" title="Xoves">xoves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venres" title="Venres">venres</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1bado" title="Sábado">sábado</a> e <a href="/wiki/Domingo" title="Domingo">domingo</a>. A orde dos días é igual en todo o mundo, pero segundo a área cultural o primeiro día da semana pode ser o domingo (como en <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a> e nas súas antigas colonias, ou como no calendario litúrxico que usa a <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_cat%C3%B3lica" title="Igrexa católica">Igrexa</a>), ou o luns (como en España). </p> <ul><li>O ano solar fai necesaria unha media de 365,2425 días =8.765,82 horas= 525.949,2 minutos = 31 556 952 <a href="/wiki/Segundo" title="Segundo">segundos</a>.</li> <li>Un ano común ten 365 días =8.760 horas= 525.600 minutos = 31 536 000 segundos.</li> <li>Un ano bisesto ten 366 días =8.784 horas= 527.040 minutos = 31 622 400 segundos.</li> <li>A era normalmente usada co calendario gregoriano é a era cristiá, é dicir, "antes / despois de Cristo", segundo os cálculos de <a href="/wiki/Dionisio_o_Exiguo" title="Dionisio o Exiguo">Dionisio o Exiguo</a>. Cómpre salientar que non hai un ano "cero"; os <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo" title="Século">séculos</a> e <a href="/wiki/Milenio" title="Milenio">milenios</a> comezan co ano "un". Así que, o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XXI" title="Século XXI">século XXI</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terceiro_milenio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terceiro milenio (a páxina aínda non existe)">terceiro milenio</a> comezan <a href="/wiki/1_de_xaneiro" title="1 de xaneiro">1 de xaneiro</a> do ano 1 do terceiro milenio, <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adopción_dun_novo_calendario"><span id="Adopci.C3.B3n_dun_novo_calendario"></span>Adopción dun novo calendario</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Adopción dun novo calendario»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Adopción dun novo calendario"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Inter-grav.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Inter-grav.jpg/200px-Inter-grav.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Inter-grav.jpg/300px-Inter-grav.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Inter-grav.jpg/400px-Inter-grav.jpg 2x" data-file-width="596" data-file-height="914" /></a><figcaption>Primeira páxina da bula <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inter_Gravissimas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inter Gravissimas (a páxina aínda non existe)">Inter Gravissimas</a> (1582).</figcaption></figure> <p>En <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a>, o papa <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_XIII,_papa" title="Gregorio XIII, papa">Gregorio XIII</a> decidiu mediante a bula <i>Inter gravissimas</i> que o <a href="/wiki/Xoves" title="Xoves">xoves</a> <a href="/wiki/4_de_outubro" title="4 de outubro">4 de outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a> sería inmediatamente seguido polo <a href="/wiki/Venres" title="Venres">venres</a> <a href="/wiki/15_de_outubro" title="15 de outubro">15 de outubro</a> para compensar o desfase acumulado dende o ano 45 d.C. Pola supresión de dez días, <a href="/wiki/Tareixa_de_%C3%81vila" title="Tareixa de Ávila">santa Tareixa de Ávila</a> morreu na noite do 4 e foi enterrada ao día seguinte, o 15 de outubro de <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a>. </p><p>É necesario salientar que o paso ó calendario gregoriano non foi adoptado en toda Europa ó mesmo tempo. Foi imposto por Gregorio XIII nos estados onde era soberano pontífice. O 29 de setembro de 1582, <a href="/wiki/Filipe_II_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Filipe II de España">Filipe II de España</a> decretou o cambio do calendario xuliano ao gregoriano.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> Isto afectou a maioría da Europa católica, xa que Filipe reinaba sobre <a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">España</a> e <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> e gran parte de Italia. Nestes territorios, así como en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polonia-Lituania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polonia-Lituania (a páxina aínda non existe)">Polonia-Lituania</a>, gobernada por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_Jagiellon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna Jagiellon (a páxina aínda non existe)">Anna Jagiellon</a>, o novo calendario implantouse na data especificada na bula. Os imperios español e portugués seguírono <i>de facto</i> máis tarde por mor do atraso nas comunicacións.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> Outros, coma <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, seguírono rapidamente. </p><p>Outros países foron moito máis lentos en adoptar esta reforma gregoriana, preferindo como di o astrónomo <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Kepler" title="Johannes Kepler">Johannes Kepler</a> "estar en desacordo co Sol, antes que de acordo co papa". De feito, algúns protestantes temían que o novo calendario fixese parte dun complot para volver ao catolicismo. Por exemplo, o Reino Unido non adoptou o sistema católico explicitamente: o anexo á súa lei do calendario e 1750 estableceu o cálculo da data de Pascua do mesmo xeito que a regra de Gregorio, mais sen referirse realmente a el.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> O <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a> e o seu <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Brit%C3%A1nico" title="Imperio Británico">imperio</a> (incluído o que despois foron os Estados Unidos) adoptaron o calendario en 1752. Os suecos seguíronos en 1753. </p><p>Cumprirá esperar á <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_de_outubro" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolución de outubro">revolución de outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> para que <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> o adopte. Iso fixo que a revolución chamada de "outubro" tivese lugar a comezos de novembro, segundo o calendario gregoriano. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía">Turquía</a> foi no <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>, como parte do proceso occidentalizador de <a href="/wiki/Atat%C3%BCrk" class="mw-redirect" title="Atatürk">Atatürk</a>. </p> <div align="center"> <div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_9yms7gri3d16mwsbvvtwlbx5oh3ccuu"><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1912" coords="557,42,615,63" title="1912" alt="1912" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1926" coords="578,438,636,458" title="1926" alt="1926" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1923" coords="573,402,632,423" title="1923" alt="1923" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1922" coords="572,367,630,387" title="1922" alt="1922" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1919" coords="567,331,626,352" title="1919" alt="1919" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1918" coords="566,296,624,316" title="1918" alt="1918" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1916" coords="563,260,621,281" title="1916" alt="1916" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1915" coords="561,225,620,245" title="1915" alt="1915" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1912" coords="557,189,615,210" title="1912" alt="1912" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1875" coords="501,154,559,174" title="1875" alt="1875" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1873" coords="497,118,556,139" title="1873" alt="1873" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1867" coords="488,83,547,103" title="1867" alt="1867" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1811" coords="403,47,462,68" title="1811" alt="1811" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1584" coords="58,367,117,387" title="1584" alt="1584" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1760" coords="326,260,384,281" title="1760" alt="1760" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1752" coords="314,189,372,210" title="1752" alt="1752" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1753" coords="315,402,373,423" title="1753" alt="1753" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1700" coords="235,362,293,382" title="1700" alt="1700" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1682" coords="207,331,265,352" title="1682" alt="1682" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1648" coords="155,296,214,316" title="1648" alt="1648" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1582" coords="55,260,113,281" title="1582" alt="1582" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1610" coords="98,225,156,245" title="1610" alt="1610" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1605" coords="90,189,148,210" title="1605" alt="1605" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1587" coords="63,154,121,174" title="1587" alt="1587" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1586" coords="61,118,120,139" title="1586" alt="1586" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1583" coords="57,83,115,103" title="1583" alt="1583" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/1582" coords="55,42,113,63" title="1582" alt="1582" /></map><img usemap="#timeline_9yms7gri3d16mwsbvvtwlbx5oh3ccuu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/gl/timeline/9yms7gri3d16mwsbvvtwlbx5oh3ccuu.png" /></div></div> <p>Estas variacións de calendario supoñen un crebacabezas para os historiadores, xa que un documento inglés datado por exemplo o <a href="/wiki/10_de_xaneiro" title="10 de xaneiro">10 de xaneiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a> é de feito posterior a un documento francés ou español datado o <a href="/wiki/15_de_xaneiro" title="15 de xaneiro">15 de xaneiro</a> dese mesmo ano. Por exemplo, <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> e <a href="/wiki/Miguel_de_Cervantes" title="Miguel de Cervantes">Miguel de Cervantes</a> morreron na mesma "data" (<a href="/wiki/23_de_abril" title="23 de abril">23 de abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1616" title="1616">1616</a>), pero non no mesmo "día". </p><p>Ademais, en cada país onde se adoptaba o novo calendario, protestábase, dicindo por exemplo que se tería que pagar un alugueiro mensual enteiro habendo só 21 días no mes laboral. </p><p>Con todo, segue quedando algún resto do antigo calendario xuliano, por exemplo, no calendario litúrxico <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_Ortodoxa" class="mw-redirect" title="Igrexa Ortodoxa">ortodoxo</a>. Deste xeito, os ortodoxos celebran o <a href="/wiki/Nadal" title="Nadal">Nadal</a>, nas datas nas que os católicos celebran os <a href="/wiki/Epifan%C3%ADa" title="Epifanía">Reis</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Precisión"><span id="Precisi.C3.B3n"></span>Precisión</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Precisión»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Precisión"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O calendario gregoriano, ao saltar tres días bisestos cada 400 anos, mellora a aproximación feita polo calendario xuliano, dando un ano medio de 365,2425 <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%ADa_solar_medio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Día solar medio (a páxina aínda non existe)">días solares medios</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> Esta aproximación ten un erro de aproximadamente un día cada 3300 anos con respecto ao valor actual do ano solar medio. Con todo, debido á <a href="/wiki/Precesi%C3%B3n_dos_equinoccios" class="mw-redirect" title="Precesión dos equinoccios">precesión dos equinoccios</a>, que non é constante, e ao movemento do <a href="/wiki/Perihelio" title="Perihelio">perihelio</a> (que afecta á velocidade orbital da Terra) o erro con respecto ao equinoccio vernal astronómico é variábel; se se considera un intervalo medio aproximado entre equinoccios de primavera cunha duración de 365,24237 días en ciclos de 2000 anos,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> isto implica un erro próximo a 1 día cada 7700 anos. En calquera caso, o calendario gregoriano é substancialmente máis preciso có calendario xuliano (que cun ano medio de 365,25 días, incorre nun día de erro cada 128 anos). </p><p>No século XIX, <a href="/wiki/John_Herschel" title="John Herschel">John Herschel</a> propuxo unha modificación ao calendario gregoriano con 969 días bisestos cada 4000 anos, en lugar dos 970 días bisestos que o calendario gregoriano insertaría no mesmo período.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> Isto reduciría o ano medio a 365,24225 días. A proposta de Herschel haría o ano 4000 (e os seus múltiplos) comúns no canto de bisestos. Se ben esta modificación xa se propuxo varias veces, nunca se adoptou oficialmente.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En escalas de tempo de miles de anos, o calendario gregoriano atrasa respecto ás estacións astronómicas debido á ralentización da <a href="/wiki/Rotaci%C3%B3n_da_Terra" title="Rotación da Terra">rotación da Terra</a>, que fai cada día un pouco máis longo co paso do tempo, mentres que o ano mantén unha duración máis uniforme. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Erro_estacional_do_calendario">Erro estacional do calendario</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Erro estacional do calendario»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Erro estacional do calendario"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Gregoriancalendarleap_solstice_es.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Diferenza entre o calendario gregoriano e as estacións astronómicas."><img alt="Diferenza entre o calendario gregoriano e as estacións astronómicas." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gregoriancalendarleap_solstice_es.svg/800px-Gregoriancalendarleap_solstice_es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="800" height="420" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gregoriancalendarleap_solstice_es.svg/1200px-Gregoriancalendarleap_solstice_es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gregoriancalendarleap_solstice_es.svg/1600px-Gregoriancalendarleap_solstice_es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="420" /></a></span> </p><p>A imaxe mostra a diferenza entre o calendario gregoriano e as estacións astronómicas. O eixe vertical é a data en xuño e o eixe horizontal son os anos no calendario gregoriano. </p><p>Cada punto é a data e a hora do solsticio de xuño dese ano en particular. O erro desprázase arredor dun cuarto de día por ano. As centurias son anos ordinarios, a menos que sexan divisíbeis por 400; nese caso incluiranse nos anos bisestos. Isto provoca unha corrección nos anos 1700, 1800, 1900, 2100, 2200 e 2300. Por exemplo, estas correccións causan que o 23 de decembro de 1903 fose o solsticio máis tardío nun mes de decembro, mentres que o 20 de decembro de 2096 sexa o solsticio de decembro máis temperán, con -2,25 días de diferenza con respecto á data teórica do acontecemento estacional. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reformas_do_calendario_gregoriano">Reformas do calendario gregoriano</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Reformas do calendario gregoriano»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Reformas do calendario gregoriano"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Se o principio de axuste gregoriano non foi posto en causa, non sucede o mesmo coa súa estrutura interna. </p><p>Os críticos ven os seus vínculos co cristianismo, a través das festas cristiás e das referencias ós santos. Iso motivou moitos proxectos de calendarios laicos, como por exemplo o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_republicano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario republicano (a páxina aínda non existe)">calendario republicano</a> da <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_francesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolución francesa">revolución francesa</a>. </p><p>Outras críticas atinxen á construción mesma do calendario: </p> <ul><li>meses de lonxitude variable (de 28 a 31 días), que falsean por exemplo as estatísticas económicas;</li> <li>ausencia de sincronización entre o nome dos días e o seu número de mes;</li> <li>variación da data de certos días festivos que se rexen polo calendario lunar, como a <a href="/wiki/Pascua_cristi%C3%A1" title="Pascua cristiá">Pascua</a> e as festas que se celebran segundo o día que se fixa esta: por orde cronolóxica <a href="/wiki/Entroido" title="Entroido">Entroido</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coresma" title="Coresma">Coresma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semana_Santa" title="Semana Santa">Semana Santa</a> todas antes da Pascua, <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADa_da_Ascensi%C3%B3n" title="Día da Ascensión">Ascensión</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pentecoste" title="Pentecoste">Pentecoste</a> e <a href="/wiki/Corpus_Christi" title="Corpus Christi">Corpus Christi</a>, despois dela. Ou o <a href="/wiki/Ramad%C3%A1n" title="Ramadán">Ramadán</a> para os <a href="/wiki/Musulm%C3%A1n" title="Musulmán">musulmáns</a>.</li></ul> <p>No curso dos tres últimos séculos as proposicións de reforma multiplicáronse. As máis coñecidas son as propostas do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_universal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario universal (a páxina aínda non existe)">calendario universal</a> e do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_fixo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario fixo (a páxina aínda non existe)">calendario fixo</a>. A mediados do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Sociedade_de_Naci%C3%B3ns" title="Sociedade de Nacións">Sociedade de Nacións</a> (antecesora da <a href="/wiki/ONU" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a>) fixo estudos para reformar o calendario. Pero foron abandonados pola presión de países como <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos_de_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estados Unidos de América">Estados Unidos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">Países Baixos</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, oficialmente por razóns relixiosas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDershowitzReingold2008p._45._"The_calendar_in_use_today_in_most_of_the_world_is_the_Gregorian_or_''new-style''_calendar_designed_by_a_commission_assembled_by_Pope_Gregory_XIII_in_the_sixteenth_century."-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDershowitzReingold2008p._45._"The_calendar_in_use_today_in_most_of_the_world_is_the_Gregorian_or_''new-style''_calendar_designed_by_a_commission_assembled_by_Pope_Gregory_XIII_in_the_sixteenth_century."_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDershowitzReingold2008">Dershowitz & Reingold (2008)</a>, p. 45. "The calendar in use today in most of the world is the Gregorian or <i>new-style</i> calendar designed by a commission assembled by Pope Gregory XIII in the sixteenth century.".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/calendars.php">Introduction to Calendars</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190613115330/https://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/calendars.php">Arquivado</a> 13 de xuño de 2019 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. (15 de maio de 2013). <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Naval_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Naval Observatory (a páxina aínda non existe)">United States Naval Observatory</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ben-Menahem, Ari (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9tUrarQYhKMC&pg=PA863"><i>Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences</i></a> <b>1</b>. p. 863. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9783540688310" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9783540688310">9783540688310</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.aufirst=Ari&rft.aulast=Ben-Menahem&rft.btitle=Historical+Encyclopedia+of+Natural+and+Mathematical+Sciences&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9783540688310&rft.pages=863&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9tUrarQYhKMC%26pg%3DPA863&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarabias_Torres2012241-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarabias_Torres2012241_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarabias_Torres2012">Carabias Torres (2012)</a>, p. 241.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZiggelaar1983211,_214-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZiggelaar1983211,_214_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZiggelaar1983">Ziggelaar (1983)</a>, pp. 211, 214.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoyer1983-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoyer1983_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoyer1983">Moyer (1983)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Clavio foi un reputado matemático e astrónomo, coñecido como o "<i><a href="/wiki/Euclides" title="Euclides">Euclides</a> do seu tempo</i>". O mesmo <a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei">Galileo Galilei</a> tíñalle gran respecto e visitouno en <a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a> para consultalo sobre a validez das súas observacións telescópìcas. En homenaxe a Clavius, un dos <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A1ter_de_impacto" title="Cráter de impacto">cráteres</a> da <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BAa" title="Lúa">Lúa</a> leva o seu nome.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Mezzi, E.; Vizza, F. (2010). <i>Luigi Lilio Medico Astronomo e Matematico di Cirò</i>. Reggio Calabria: Laruffa Editore. pp. 14, 52.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.au=Vizza%2C+F.&rft.aufirst=E.&rft.aulast=Mezzi&rft.btitle=Luigi+Lilio+Medico+Astronomo+e+Matematico+di+Cir%C3%B2&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=14%2C+52&rft.place=Reggio+Calabria&rft.pub=Laruffa+Editore&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> citando como referencias primarias: Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale die Firenze, Magl. 5.10.5/a, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arquivo_apost%C3%B3lico_do_Vaticano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arquivo apostólico do Vaticano (a páxina aínda non existe)">Arquivo apostólico do Vaticano</a> A.A., Arm. I‑XVIII, 5506, f. 362r.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichards1998101-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichards1998101_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichards1998">Richards (1998)</a>, p. 101.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kamen, Henry (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wyWourPR5S8C&q=gregorian%20calendar"><i>Philip of Spain</i></a>. Yale University Press. p. 248. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0300078008" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0300078008">978-0300078008</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.aulast=Kamen&rft.btitle=Philip+of+Spain&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0300078008&rft.pages=248&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwyWourPR5S8C%26q%3Dgregorian%2520calendar&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.wdl/wdl.2837">"<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>Pragmatica" on the Ten Days of the Year"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Digital_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Digital Library (a páxina aínda non existe)">World Digital Library</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.btitle=%22Pragmatica%22+on+the+Ten+Days+of+the+Year&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=World+Digital+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdl.loc.gov%2Floc.wdl%2Fwdl.2837&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>: primeira impresión coñecida (Antonio Ricardo, 1584), do edicto de Filipe II decretando o cambio do calendario.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/apgb/Geo2/24/23/section/3">"Calendar (New Style) Act 1750, Section 3"</a>. Parliament of Great Britain – vía National Archives.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.btitle=Calendar+%28New+Style%29+Act+1750%2C+Section+3&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Parliament+of+Great+Britain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.uk%2Fapgb%2FGeo2%2F24%2F23%2Fsection%2F3&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Seidelmann (1992), páx. 580–581.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Meeus and Savoie (1992), páx. 42</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">John Herschel, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://visualiseur.bnf.fr/Visualiseur?Destination=Gallica&O=NUMM-94926">Outlines of Astronomy</a></i>, 1849, páx. 629.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Steel, Duncan (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rxvVdXyr_hMC&lpg=PA152&dq=%22Marking%20Time%22%20year%3A1999&pg=PA185#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Marking Time: The Epic Quest to Invent the Perfect Calendar</i></a>. John Wiley & Sons. p. 185. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-471-29827-1" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-471-29827-1">0-471-29827-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.aufirst=Duncan&rft.aulast=Steel&rft.btitle=Marking+Time%3A+The+Epic+Quest+to+Invent+the+Perfect+Calendar&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-471-29827-1&rft.pages=185&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrxvVdXyr_hMC%26lpg%3DPA152%26dq%3D%2522Marking%2520Time%2522%2520year%253A1999%26pg%3DPA185%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=14" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gregorian_calendars" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gregorian calendars">Calendario gregoriano</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12138" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=15" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Carabias Torres, A. M (2012). <i>Salamanca y la medida del tiempo</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>)</span>. Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-84-9012-076-7" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-84-9012-076-7">978-84-9012-076-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.aufirst=A.+M&rft.aulast=Carabias+Torres&rft.btitle=Salamanca+y+la+medida+del+tiempo&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-84-9012-076-7&rft.place=Salamanca&rft.pub=Ediciones+Universidad+de+Salamanca&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nachum_Dershowitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nachum Dershowitz (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dershowitz, D.</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Reingold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Reingold (a páxina aínda non existe)">Reingold, E. M</a> (2008). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrical_Calculations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrical Calculations (a páxina aínda non existe)">Calendrical Calculations</a></i> (3rd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.au=Reingold%2C+E.+M&rft.aufirst=D.&rft.aulast=Dershowitz&rft.btitle=Calendrical+Calculations&rft.date=2008&rft.edition=3rd&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Meeus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Meeus (a páxina aínda non existe)">Meeus, J.</a> & Savoie, D. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992JBAA..102...40M">The history of the tropical year</a>. <i>Journal of the British Astronomical Association</i>, 102(1): 40–42.</li> <li><cite class="citation conference">Moyer, Gordon (1983). Coyne, G. V.; Hoskin, M. A.; Pedersen, O., eds. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?journal=grc..&year=1983&volume=book&page_ind=181"><i>Aloisius Lilius and the </i>Compendium Novae Rationis Restituendi Kalendarium<i><span></span></i></a>. Gregorian Reform of the Calendar: Proceedings of the Vatican Conference to Commemorate its 400th Anniversary. Vatican City: Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Specolo Vaticano. pp. 171–188.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rft.aulast=Moyer&rft.btitle=Aloisius+Lilius+and+the+Compendium+Novae+Rationis+Restituendi+Kalendarium&rft.date=1983&rft.genre=conference&rft.pages=171-188&rft.place=Vatican+City&rft.pub=Pontifical+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+Specolo+Vaticano&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.adsabs.harvard.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fnph-iarticle_query%3Fjournal%3Dgrc..%26year%3D1983%26volume%3Dbook%26page_ind%3D181&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Richards, E. G. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mappingtimecalen00rich"><i>Mapping Time: The Calendar and its History</i></a>. Oxford University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.aufirst=E.+G.&rft.aulast=Richards&rft.btitle=Mapping+Time%3A+The+Calendar+and+its+History&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmappingtimecalen00rich&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Seidelmann, P. K. (Ed.) (1992). <i>Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac.</i> 2nd ed. Sausalito, CA: University Science Books.</li> <li><cite class="citation conference">Ziggelaar, A. (1983). Coyne, G. V.; Hoskin, M. A.; Pedersen, O., eds. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?journal=grc..&year=1983&volume=book&page_ind=209"><i>The Papal Bull of 1582 Promulgating a Reform of the Calendar</i></a>. Gregorian Reform of the Calendar: Proceedings of the Vatican Conference to Commemorate its 400th Anniversary. Vatican City: Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Specolo Vaticano. pp. 201–239.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACalendario+gregoriano&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.aulast=Ziggelaar&rft.btitle=The+Papal+Bull+of+1582+Promulgating+a+Reform+of+the+Calendar&rft.date=1983&rft.genre=conference&rft.pages=201-239&rft.place=Vatican+City&rft.pub=Pontifical+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+Specolo+Vaticano&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.adsabs.harvard.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fnph-iarticle_query%3Fjournal%3Dgrc..%26year%3D1983%26volume%3Dbook%26page_ind%3D209&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=16" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendario_xuliano" title="Calendario xuliano">Calendario xuliano</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_gregoriano&action=edit&section=17" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fourmilab.ch/documents/calendar/">Calendar Converter</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060213004758/http://www.bluewaterarts.com/calendar/NewInterGravissimas.htm">Inter Gravissimas (Latín e francés máis inglés)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webexhibits.org/calendars/year-history.html">History of Gregorian Calendar</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140106001448/http://www.webexhibits.org/calendars/year-history.html">Arquivado</a> 06 de xaneiro de 2014 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.norbyhus.dk/calendar.php">The Perpetual Calendar Gregorian Calendar adoption dates for many countries. </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.recordholders.org/en/records/dates.html">World records for mentally calculating the day of the week in the Gregorian Calendar </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051228123115/http://www.tondering.dk/claus/calendar.html">The Calendar FAQ</a> – Frequently Asked Questions about Calendars</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://curiousnotions.com/todays-date">Today's date (Gregorian) in over 800 more-or-less obscure foreign languages</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230308031826/https://curiousnotions.com/todays-date/">Arquivado</a> 08 de marzo de 2023 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4158128-3">4158128-3</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.jstor.org/topic/gregorian-calendar">gregorian-calendar</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85018834">sh85018834</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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