CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="keywords" content=""> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="lang" property="lang" content="zh-hans"> <meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=807498298, app-argument=nytimescn://section:op-ed"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144×144" href="//static01.nyt.com/images/icons/ios-ipad-144x144.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114×114" href="//static01.nyt.com/images/icons/ios-iphone-114x144.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="//static01.nyt.com/images/icons/ios-default-homescreen-57x57.png" /> <meta id="WT.cg_n" name="WT.cg_n" content="op-ed"> <meta id="WT.z_gpt" name="WT.z_gpt" content="Section Front"> <meta id="WT.LANG" name="WT.LANG" content="zh-hans"> <meta id="WT.z_rmid" name="WT.z_rmid" content=""> <script type="text/javascript"> var js_static_path = "//d3q1qj9jzsu8nw.cloudfront.net/js"; var imgs_static_path = "//d1f1eryiqyjs0r.cloudfront.net/style/imgs"; var style_static_path = "//d1f1eryiqyjs0r.cloudfront.net/style"; var jsonp_path = "//d3lar09xbwlsge.cloudfront.net"; var hot_stories_path = "/async/mostviewed/all/?lang=zh-hans"; var cookieString = {"title":"\u60a8\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e","headline":"\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 cookie \u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f","summary":"<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5229\u7528cookies\u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bc6\u522b\u60a8\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u504f\u597d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u5e7f\u544a\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5e7f\u544a\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7f51\u7ad9\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8ecookies\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4f55\u505c\u7528\uff09\uff0c<a id=\"JSCookiePolicyLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/zh-hans\/privacy\/cookie-policy\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"GDPR-policy\">\u8bf7\u67e5\u770b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u201cCookie\u653f\u7b56\u201d<\/a>\u3002<\/p><p>\u81ea2020\u5e747\u670820\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u6240\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7c7b\u578b\u5411\u60a8\u663e\u793a\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/zh-hans\/privacy\/cookie-policy#how-do-i-manage-trackers\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"GDPR-objection\">\u63d0\u51fa\u53cd\u5bf9<\/a>\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u6211\u4eec\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/nytimes.com\/zh-hans\/privacy\/privacy-policy#we-allow-for-personalized-advertising-on-times-services\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"GDPR-privacy\">\u9690\u79c1\u653f\u7b56<\/a>\u3002<\/p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6b64\u5904\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u6211\u63a5\u53d7\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201cX\u201d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u540c\u610f\u4f7f\u7528cookies\u3002\u60a8\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684Cookie\u653f\u7b56\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u60a8\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5668\u504f\u597d\u3002<\/p>","button":"\u63a5\u53d7","trackerButton":"\u7ba1\u7406 Tracker","rejectButton":"\u62d2\u7edd\u6240\u6709","lang":"zh-hans","trackerLink":"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/zh-hans\/privacy\/cookie-policy"}; var purrString = {"button":"\u8bf7\u52ff\u51fa\u552e\/\u5206\u4eab\u6211\u7684\u4fe1\u606f","snackbar":"\u4f60\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5df2\u7ecf\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6b64\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6e05\u9664\u4e86 cookie\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u6e05\u9664\u3002","snackbarError":"Something went wrong","optedOutText":"\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u51fa\u552e\/\u5206\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f","CFALinkText":"California Notices","purrOptOutTitle":"Your preference has been stored in this browser and device.","purrOptOutSummary":"We will not sell or share your information, and you will be opted out of targeted advertising. If you clear your cookies, your preference will be forgotten.","purrSnackbarOptedOut":"Based on your preference, we will not sell or share your information, and you have been opted out of targeted advertising. If you clear your cookies, your preference will be forgotten.","limitSensitiveLink":"\u9650\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f","lang":"zh-hans"}; </script> <meta property="og:title" content="观点 - 纽约时报中文网国际纵览" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://cn.nytimes.com/" /> <meta property="og:image" content="//static01.nyt.com/images/icons/t_logo_291_black.png" /> <meta property="og:description" content=""> <meta property="og:site_name" content="纽约时报中文网国际纵览"> <meta property="fb:pages" content="1504603339831430"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://cn.nytimes.com/op-ed/" hreflang="zh-Hans" /> <link rel="alternate" href="https://cn.nytimes.com/op-ed/zh-hant/" hreflang="zh-Hant" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://cn.nytimes.com/op-ed/" /> <title>观点 - 纽约时报中文网国际纵览</title> <link href="/css/section.css?v=c73e6eb" rel="stylesheet"/> <link href="//d1f1eryiqyjs0r.cloudfront.net/style/css/slideshow/slideshow.min.css?v=c73e6eb" rel="stylesheet"/> <link href="//d1f1eryiqyjs0r.cloudfront.net/style/css/cookie-banner/style.min.css?v=c73e6eb" rel="stylesheet"/> <script type="text/javascript"> var adConfList = [], target = {"edn": "cn","typ": "sf","plat": "web","lan": "chi","sub": "anon","prop": "cnnyt"}; adConfList.push( { "index": 0,"size": [["fluid"],[728,90],[970,250],[970,90]],"namespace": "29390238/cnnyt/opinion","id": "nytcn-gpt-ad-TopAd-0","pos": "top" } ); adConfList.push( { "index": 1,"size": [[300,250],[300,600]],"namespace": "29390238/cnnyt/opinion","id": "nytcn-gpt-ad-MiddleRight-1","pos": "" } ); adConfList.push( { "index": 2,"size": [[300,250]],"namespace": "29390238/cnnyt/opinion","id": "nytcn-gpt-ad-Box1-2","pos": "mktg" } ); </script> <script> var dfpNameSpace = "29390238/cnnyt"; </script> <script data-main="/js/section"> window.js_version="c73e6eb"; var require = { urlArgs : "v="+'c73e6eb' }; </script> <script data-main="/js/section" src="/js/vendor/require-jquery.js?v=c73e6eb"></script> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://static01.nyt.com/favicon.ico"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="纽约时报中文网国际纵览" href="/rss/"/> <script src="//d3q1qj9jzsu8nw.cloudfront.net/js/libs/jstz.min.js" ></script> <script> var cbSectionName = 'op-ed'; var cbByline = ''; </script>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KTDZV8V'); </script>   <script type='text/javascript'>var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime()</script>  <link href="/css/section_lib/basic_section_private.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <script src="/js/pagemain/viewmore_v1_main.js"></script> </head> <body class="alternativePage">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KTDZV8V" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <div id="topTool"> <div class="localeTool"> <a rel="nofollow" class="on" href="/op-ed/">简体</a> | <a rel="nofollow" class="" href="/op-ed/zh-hant/">繁體</a> </div> </div> <div id="page"> <div id="user_info" class="user-info" > <a href="/apps" target="_blank">移动应用 • Apps</a> </div> <div class="cf" id="alternativeHeader"> <a href="/" title="纽约时报中文网国际纵览" class="nyt-logo-small"> <svg width="310" height="25" role="img" aria-label="The New York Times"> <image width="310" height="25" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="/img/nameplate-s.svg" src="/img/nameplate-s@2x.png" alt="The New York Times" border="0"></image> </svg> </a> <h2 class="op-ed ">观点</h2> <div class="searchBox"> <form class="searchForm" name="searchBox" action="/search" method="GET"> <input type="text" name="query" class="searchQuery" placeholder="搜索纽约时报"/> <input type="submit" class="searchSubmit" value="搜索"/> </form> </div> </div> <div class="cf no-content" id="nav"> <ul class="navList"> <li class="mainSection "> <a href="/">首页</a> <div class="noLine"></div> </li> <li class="mainSection drop"> <a href="/world/">国际</a> <div class="noLine"></div> <ul> <li class=""> <a href="/asia-pacific/">亚太</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/south-asia/">南亚</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/usa/">美国</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/americas/">美洲</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/">欧洲</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/mideast/">中东</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/africa/">非洲</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainSection drop"> <a href="/china/">中国</a> <div class="noLine"></div> <ul> <li class=""> <a href="/policy/">时政</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/china-ec/">经济</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/society/">社会</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/foreign-relations/">中外关系</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/hk-taiwan/">港澳台</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainSection drop"> <a href="/business/">商业与经济</a> <div class="noLine"></div> <ul> <li class=""> <a href="/global-ec/">全球经济</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/china-ec/">中国经济</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/dealbook/">交易录</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainSection "> <a href="/lens/">镜头</a> <div class="noLine"></div> </li> <li class="mainSection drop"> <a href="/technology/">科技</a> <div class="noLine"></div> <ul> <li class=""> <a href="/bits/">科技公司</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/personal-tech/">科技与你</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainSection "> <a href="/science/">科学</a> <div class="noLine"></div> </li> <li class="mainSection "> <a href="/health/">健康</a> <div class="noLine"></div> </li> <li class="mainSection "> <a href="/education/">教育</a> <div class="noLine"></div> </li> <li class="mainSection drop"> <a href="/culture/">文化</a> <div class="noLine"></div> <ul> <li class=""> <a href="/books/">阅读</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/art/">艺术</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/film-tv/">电影与电视</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/sports/">体育</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainSection drop"> <a href="/style/">风尚</a> <div class="noLine"></div> <ul> <li class=""> <a href="/fashion/">时尚</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/food-wine/">美食与美酒</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/lifestyle/">生活方式</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainSection "> <a href="/travel/">旅游</a> <div class="noLine"></div> </li> <li class="mainSection "> <a href="/real-estate/">房地产</a> <div class="noLine"></div> </li> <li class="mainSection on drop"> <a href="/opinion/">观点与评论</a> <div class="noLine"></div> <ul> <li class=""> <a href="/op-column/">专栏作者</a> </li> <li class="on"> <a href="/op-ed/">观点</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/cartoon/">漫画</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainSection topicnav"> <a href="//cn.nytimes.com/topic/20160427/pulitzers-topic/?utm_source=news&utm_medium=nav&utm_campaign=nav-topic-nyt-pulitzer-prize">时报普利策获奖作品</a> <div class="noLine"></div> </li> </ul> <ul class="subNavList"> <li class=""> <a href="/op-column/">专栏作者</a> </li> <li class="on"> <a href="/op-ed/">观点</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/cartoon/">漫画</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div id='nytcn-gpt-ad-TopAd-0' class="ad ad-dfp ad-TopAd dfp_ad_container"> </div> <div class="cf" id="sectionWrapper"> <div class="cf layoutAB"> <div class="sectionAutoList columnAplusB "> <div class="basic-list"> <ul class="autoList"> <li class="autoListStory first"><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230724/barbie-movie-culture/" title="为什么芭比到今天依然重要"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/07/22/opinion/21zeisler-image/21zeisler-image-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230724/barbie-movie-culture/" title="为什么芭比到今天依然重要">为什么芭比到今天依然重要</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">ANDI ZEISLER</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">芭比是一个象征符号，更是一面镜子。我们在某个特定时刻对芭比的感受更多地反映了自己。它在不断被重塑，作为一个载体，它经久不衰。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230724/china-russia-us-cold-war/" title="习近平还能支持普京多久"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/07/25/opinion/21radchenko-image/21radchenko-image-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230724/china-russia-us-cold-war/" title="习近平还能支持普京多久">习近平还能支持普京多久</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">SERGEY RADCHENKO</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">中国的全球政治观认为结盟是暂时的，“与任何人交朋友都不会很久”。一旦利益出现分歧或支持普京的成本过于沉重，习近平还会支持他吗？</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230721/kai-bird-oppenheimer-christopher-nolan/" title="“原子弹之父”奥本海默的悲剧"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/07/18/opinion/17bird1/17bird1-thumbLarge-v2.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="罗伯特·奥本海默的一张未注明日期的照片。" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230721/kai-bird-oppenheimer-christopher-nolan/" title="“原子弹之父”奥本海默的悲剧">“原子弹之父”奥本海默的悲剧</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">KAI BIRD</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">奥本海默被一场充斥着无知、反智和仇外的政治运动摧毁，其人生与我们当前的政治困境息息相关。我们需要更多的关于科学和技术的讨论。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230719/america-china-clean-energy/" title="没有中国，美国无法成功打造绿色经济"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/07/17/multimedia/17Meyer-cqkw/17Meyer-cqkw-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="中国江苏省南京市一家工厂内的汽车电池。" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230719/america-china-clean-energy/" title="没有中国，美国无法成功打造绿色经济">没有中国，美国无法成功打造绿色经济</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">ROBINSON MEYER</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">福特与宁德时代的电池厂合作被视为国家安全风险，甚至可能遭到阻止。但讽刺的是，拒绝中国技术可能将让美国在未来冲突中更依赖中国。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230718/biden-china-ai-chips-trade/" title="在芯片领域赢中国就足够了吗"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/07/17/opinion/09wang/09wang-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="中国宿迁的一家半导体制造厂内。" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230718/biden-china-ai-chips-trade/" title="在芯片领域赢中国就足够了吗">在芯片领域赢中国就足够了吗</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">DAN WANG</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">美中竞争涉及多个维度，成功不可能仅仅取决于少数先进技术。美国不该忽视中国广泛的技术优势，应将战略重点扩大到更广泛的领域。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230712/nato-summit-vilnius-europe/" title="北约有理由庆祝成功"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/07/11/multimedia/11meaney-anderson/pkcw-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230712/nato-summit-vilnius-europe/" title="北约有理由庆祝成功">北约有理由庆祝成功</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">GREY ANDERSON</span>, <span class="en_byline">THOMAS MEANEY</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">俄罗斯的举动不但没有分裂欧洲，反而让北约保卫欧洲的宗旨赢得了众多拥趸。作为历史上最成功的联盟，北约有充分的理由庆祝成功。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230707/xi-putin-relationship-china/" title="习近平和普京的兄弟情可能已经见顶"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/07/06/opinion/06Hass/06Hass-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230707/xi-putin-relationship-china/" title="习近平和普京的兄弟情可能已经见顶">习近平和普京的兄弟情可能已经见顶</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">RYAN HASS</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">瓦格纳兵变后，习近平押在普京身上的宝似乎已不再稳妥。中国领导人仍需要他的“亲密朋友”，但继续大力支持普京对习近平已无甚益处。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230704/iran-cuba-usa-partnerships/" title="美国政府自己创造了“反美联盟”"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/07/04/multimedia/30beinart-fzgj/30beinart-fzgj-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="古巴总统米格尔·迪亚斯-卡内尔（左）和伊朗总统易卜拉欣·莱西在哈瓦那的欢迎仪式上检阅仪仗队，摄于6月15日。" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230704/iran-cuba-usa-partnerships/" title="美国政府自己创造了“反美联盟”">美国政府自己创造了“反美联盟”</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">PETER BEINART</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">美国将古巴、伊朗以及中俄描述为因厌恶民主而联合起来的威权集团。然而，正是美国政府自己的做法将古巴和伊朗推向了敌对大国的怀抱。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230630/college-admissions-affirmative-action/" title="没有平权行动，大学招生将如何变得更“卷”"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/06/22/multimedia/22harper-gqzp/22harper-gqzp-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230630/college-admissions-affirmative-action/" title="没有平权行动，大学招生将如何变得更“卷”">没有平权行动，大学招生将如何变得更“卷”</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">TYLER AUSTIN HARPER</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">长久以来，精英大学的招生鼓励和奖励将种族游戏化。平权法案的终结也只会让情况变得更糟，因为学生和家长肯定会开动更多脑筋。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230627/putin-russia-uprising/" title="普里戈任的命运与俄罗斯的叛乱史"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/06/26/opinion/26schmemann/26schmemann-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230627/putin-russia-uprising/" title="普里戈任的命运与俄罗斯的叛乱史">普里戈任的命运与俄罗斯的叛乱史</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">SERGE SCHMEMANN</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">这场兵变注定会给俄罗斯带来严重政治后果。现在的问题是接下来会发生什么，它究竟会削弱还是加强普京的权力，亦或是令他怀恨在心呢？</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230607/employment-exploitation-unions/" title="工作不该是“用爱发电”"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/06/05/opinion/05stolzoff/05stolzoff-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230607/employment-exploitation-unions/" title="工作不该是“用爱发电”">工作不该是“用爱发电”</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">SIMONE STOLZOFF</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">热爱支付不了账单，也不是工作保障或公平报酬的替代品。工作是一种契约经济，从事有意义的工作不该是雇主剥削员工的借口。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230601/china-economy-growth-covid/" title="三年后再来到中国，我相信这里会继续繁荣"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/29/opinion/29rattner/29rattner-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230601/china-economy-growth-covid/" title="三年后再来到中国，我相信这里会继续繁荣">三年后再来到中国，我相信这里会继续繁荣</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">STEVEN RATTNER</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">尽管西方持有怀疑，但我相信中国将继续繁荣。我们不该问中国是否会跨掉，而应该问，一个更加繁荣、中美彼此合作的未来是否仍有可能。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230531/north-korea-succession-daughter/" title="金正恩真的会让女儿成为接班人吗"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/30/opinion/30chun/30chun-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230531/north-korea-succession-daughter/" title="金正恩真的会让女儿成为接班人吗">金正恩真的会让女儿成为接班人吗</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">CHUN SU-JIN</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">金主爱只是一系列被偶像化、变成宣传品的精英女性的最新一员。朝鲜根深蒂固的男性主宰传统和性别不平等是不可动摇的。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230530/succession-finale/" title="《继承之战》揭示了美国贪婪的现实"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/29/opinion/29andersen-image/29andersen-image-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230530/succession-finale/" title="《继承之战》揭示了美国贪婪的现实">《继承之战》揭示了美国贪婪的现实</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> 库尔特·安德森 <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">这部剧中的世界与现实紧紧关联。我们应该铭记权力不受约束的腐败，用钱换取幸福的失败，以及美国的现实与虚幻交织所带来的迷惘和恐惧。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230529/succession-finale-ending/" title="为什么电视剧大结局如此重要"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/27/opinion/27rebeck/27rebeck-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230529/succession-finale-ending/" title="为什么电视剧大结局如此重要">为什么电视剧大结局如此重要</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">THERESA REBECK</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">一个好的结局必须难以言喻且非常自然，但糟糕的结局几乎可以毁掉原本辉煌的艺术作品；一个优美结局则会将一切提升到永恒智慧的境界。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230526/china-usa-scientists-technology/" title="美国不该把中国科研人才拒之门外"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/25/opinion/25murphy/25murphy-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230526/china-usa-scientists-technology/" title="美国不该把中国科研人才拒之门外">美国不该把中国科研人才拒之门外</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">DAN MURPHY</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">对中国影响力的过度担忧威胁到美国吸引人才的能力，我们也面临对中国知之甚少的风险。这会损害科学进步的前景，并最终损害美国的实力。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230518/china-keyu-jin/" title="一个美国不理解的“原版中国”"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/17/opinion/17coy-image/17coy-image-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230518/china-keyu-jin/" title="一个美国不理解的“原版中国”">一个美国不理解的“原版中国”</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">PETER COY</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">中国人为何在享受西方最好的东西后，仍偏爱自己的体制？习近平害怕年轻人“躺平”吗？经济学教授金刻羽给出了未经西方视角过滤的回答。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230517/youth-achievement-happiness/" title="一个“成绩为上”的社会失去了什么"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/15/opinion/15gopnik-lead/15gopnik-lead-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230517/youth-achievement-happiness/" title="一个“成绩为上”的社会失去了什么">一个“成绩为上”的社会失去了什么</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">ADAM GOPNIK</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">我们的社会常常达成一种合谋，支持以死记硬背获取成绩，进入“最好”的中学或大学，而不是鼓励年轻人出于某个特定兴趣追求成就感。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory "><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230516/title-42-border-immigration/" title="移民仍然爱着美国，即使美国并不爱他们"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/15/multimedia/15villavicencio-ktlv/15villavicencio-ktlv-thumbLarge.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="周五，一名移民儿童在圣迭戈附近的边境墙边。" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230516/title-42-border-immigration/" title="移民仍然爱着美国，即使美国并不爱他们">移民仍然爱着美国，即使美国并不爱他们</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">KARLA CORNEJO VILLAVICENCIO</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">移民梦想着自由逃离祖国，并将移民作为对抗威权主义的秘密武器，但美国对待移民的方式如此糟糕。实质且人道的移民改革需要得到落实。</p> </li><li class="autoListStory last"><h4 class="kicker">观点</h4> <div class="thumbnail"> <a href="/opinion/20230512/putin-russia/" title="普京的俄罗斯比斯大林时代更糟"> <img class="img-lazyload" data-url="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/08/opinion/08schmemann/08schmemann-thumbLarge-v2.jpg" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="" width="75" height="75"/> </a> </div> <h3 class="regularSummaryHeadline"><a target="_blank" href="/opinion/20230512/putin-russia/" title="普京的俄罗斯比斯大林时代更糟">普京的俄罗斯比斯大林时代更糟</a></h3> <h6 class="byline"> <span class="en_byline">SERGE SCHMEMANN</span> <span class="time"></span> </h6> <p class="summary">许多俄罗斯人曾认为已经摆脱昔日恐怖的暴政，但普京不但要让它起死回生，还要给国家带来耻辱和孤立，并且对文化造成巨大而持久的伤害。</p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="pagination"> <ul class="cf"> <li class="prev"><a href='/op-ed/6/'><< 上一页</a></li> <li class=""><a href='/op-ed/4/'>4</a></li> <li class=""><a href='/op-ed/5/'>5</a></li> <li class=""><a href='/op-ed/6/'>6</a></li> <li class="current "><span>7</span></li> <li class=""><a href='/op-ed/8/'>8</a></li> <li class=""><a href='/op-ed/9/'>9</a></li> <li class=""><a href='/op-ed/10/'>10</a></li> <li class="next"><a href='/op-ed/8/'>下一页 >></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cf layoutC"> <div id="hotStory" data-url="/async/mostviewed/all/?lang=zh-hans"> <i class="lazyload-loading"></i> </div> <script id="hotStoryTpl" type="text/html"> <div class="tabB"> <div class="tabs"> <a href="#tabC_mostView" class="item active">最受欢迎</a><a href="#tabC_mostViewedWeek" class="inactive">一周最热文章</a><a href="#tabC_mostViewedSlideshow" class="inactive">热门图集</a> </div> <div class="tab-content"> <div id="tabC_mostView" class="tab_c active"> <ol class="hotStoryList"> {#each list.daily as value#} <li><a href="{#value.url#}?utm_source=mostviewed-daily&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=mostviewed" title="{#value.headline#}" class="daily_popular_{#value.type#}">{#value.headline#}</a></li> {#/each#} </ol> </div> <div id="tabC_mostViewedWeek" class="tab_c inactive"> <ol class="hotStoryList"> {#each list.weekly as value#} <li><a href="{#value.url#}?utm_source=mostviewed-daily&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=mostviewed" title="{#value.headline#}" class="daily_popular_{#value.type#}">{#value.headline#}</a></li> {#/each#} </ol> </div> <div id="tabC_mostViewedSlideshow" class="tab_c inactive"> <ol class="hotStoryList"> {#each list.weekly_slideshow as value#} <li><a href="{#value.url#}?utm_source=mostviewed-daily&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=mostviewed" title="{#value.headline#}" class="daily_popular_{#value.type#}">{#value.headline#}</a></li> {#/each#} </ol> </div> </div> </div> </script> <div id="taboola-right-rail-thumbnails"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> window._taboola = window._taboola || []; _taboola.push({ mode: 'thumbnails-rr3', container: 'taboola-right-rail-thumbnails', placement: 'Right Rail Thumbnails', target_type: 'mix' }); </script> <div id='nytcn-gpt-ad-MiddleRight-1' class="ad ad-dfp ad-MiddleRight dfp_ad_container"> </div> <div id='nytcn-gpt-ad-Box1-2' class="ad ad-dfp ad-Box1 dfp_ad_container"> </div> </div> <div class="vertical-line"></div>  </div> <div class="cf no-content" id="footer"> <div class="copyright"> © 2025 The New York Times Company. </div> <ul class="footerLinkList"> <li class="footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" href="/help/ad/">广告</a></li> <li class="footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" href="/help/about-us/">关于我们</a></li> <li class="footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" href="/help/contact/">联系我们</a></li> <li class="footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" href=""></a></li> <li class="footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://help.nytimes.com/hc/en-us/articles/13537672149396-%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE-Terms-of-Service-Simplified-Chinese">服务条款</a></li> <li class="footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" href="/help/copyright-statement/">版权声明</a></li> <li class="footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://help.nytimes.com/hc/en-us/articles/13537661065748-%E9%94%80%E5%94%AE%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE-Terms-of-Sale-Simplified-Chinese">销售条款</a></li> <li class="footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" href="mailto:cn.help@nytimes.com?subject=FEEDBACK">意见反馈</a></li> <li class="last footerLink"><a rel="nofollow" id="rssIcon" href="/rss/">RSS</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="purr-content"></div> <div class="download_app"> <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/app/apple-store/id807498298?pt=13036&ct=news-hp&mt=8" target="_blank" class="apple_store_icon" title="点击下载iOS APP"> <span class="visually_hidden">点击下载iOS APP</span> </a> <span class="app_store qr_code" title="扫描二维码下载"> <span class="visually_hidden"> 扫描二维码下载iOS APP </span> </span> <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nytimes.cn" class="google_play_icon" target="_blank" title="点击下载Android APP"> <span class="visually_hidden">点击下载Android APP</span> </a> <span class="google_play qr_code" title="扫描二维码下载"> <span class="visually_hidden"> 扫描二维码下载Android APP </span> </span> </div> </div> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

观点 - 纽约时报中文网 国际纵览

观点 - 纽约时报中文网国际纵览