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nok</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pi_nok-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pi_nai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pi_nai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pi nai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pi_nai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pi_cha_nai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pi_cha_nai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pi cha nai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pi_cha_nai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pi_chawa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pi_chawa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pi chawa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pi_chawa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pi_chum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pi_chum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pi chum</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pi_chum-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Pi chum subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pi_chum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Construction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Construction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Construction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Construction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pi_mon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pi_mon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Pi mon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pi_mon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pi_nae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pi_nae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pi nae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pi_nae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div 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href="/wiki/File:Pi_Mon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Pi_Mon.jpg/220px-Pi_Mon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Pi_Mon.jpg/330px-Pi_Mon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Pi_Mon.jpg/440px-Pi_Mon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Pi mon</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Pi</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a>: <span lang="th"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88" class="extiw" title="wikt:ปี่">ปี่</a></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="th-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Thai" title="Help:IPA/Thai">[pìː]</a></span>) is the generic term for any of a variety of <a href="/wiki/Quadruple_reed" title="Quadruple reed">quadruple reed</a> <a href="/wiki/Oboes" class="mw-redirect" title="Oboes">oboes</a> used in the traditional <a href="/wiki/Music" title="Music">music</a> of <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Piphat" title="Piphat">piphat</a></i>. It is very similar in construction and playing technique to Burmese <a href="/wiki/Hne" title="Hne">Hne</a> and Cambodian <i><a href="/wiki/Sralai" title="Sralai">sralai</a></i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Varieties">Varieties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Varieties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 35em;"> <ul><li>Pi chawa (ปี่ชวา)</li> <li>Pi klang (ปี่กลาง)</li> <li>Pi mon (ปี่มอญ)</li> <li>Pi nai (ปี่ใน)</li> <li>Pi nok (ปี่นอก)</li> <li>Pi chanai (ปี่ไฉน)</li> <li>Pi nae (ปี่แน)</li></ul></div> <p>An entirely different instrument, a bamboo <a href="/wiki/Free_reed" class="mw-redirect" title="Free reed">free reed</a> pipe called <i>pi chum</i> (ปี่จุม), is used by the <a href="/wiki/Lanna" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanna">Lanna</a> of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Thailand" title="Northern Thailand">Northern Thailand</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pi_nok">Pi nok</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pi nok"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>pi nok</i> is smallest among pi nok, klang, and nai. Pi noks have been played since the ancient times. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pi_nai">Pi nai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pi nai"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>pi nai</i> (41–42×4.5 cm) is commonly seen in <a href="/wiki/Thai_literature" title="Thai literature">Thai literature</a> such as <i>Phra Aphai Mani</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pi_cha_nai">Pi cha nai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Pi cha nai"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>pi chanai</i> is <i>pi song thon</i> (ปี่สองท่อน, <i>pi</i> that consists of two parts). The body part is called <i>lao pi</i> (เลาปี่), the mouthpiece part is called "lamphong" (ลำโพง). Both parts are made from wood or ivory. It is presumed that the Thais obtained this musical influence from <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> due to its similarity to the Indian <a href="/wiki/Shehnai" title="Shehnai">shehnai</a>. <i>Pi</i> have been used in Thai since the <a href="/wiki/Sukhothai_Kingdom" title="Sukhothai Kingdom">Sukhothai</a> period. At present, it is played together with the <i>pi chawa</i> in parades and in concerts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pi_chawa">Pi chawa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Pi chawa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>pi chawa</i> is <i>pi song thon</i> (ปี่สองท่อน) (pi that consist of two parts) like the <i>pi chanai</i>, but longer. It is made from wood or ivory. It is presumed Thais took on introducing the pi chawa as same time as the <a href="/wiki/Klong_khaek" title="Klong khaek">glong khaek</a>. From some evidence, they used pi chawa in <i>Krabuan Phayuhayattra</i> (กระบวนพยุหยาตรา, military march) in the pre-Ayutthaya period. The <i>pi chawa</i> today is used mostly during funeral rites. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pi_chum">Pi chum</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pi chum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <b>pi chum</b> (<a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a>: <span lang="th"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1" class="extiw" title="wikt:ปี่จุม">ปี่จุม</a></span>) is a musical instrument from northern Thailand. It is like an oboe.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (September 2018)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It is found in the provinces of <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiang Mai Province">Chiang Mai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Rai_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiang Rai Province">Chiang Rai</a>, Lampoon and Lampang. People play a pi chum for their activity.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The word "chum" in Thai means "group", so when people play a pi chum, they play as a group. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Construction">Construction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Construction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The body of the pi chum is made from bamboo. The pipe and the reed are made from copper.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A pi chum has seven holes on the body that are used to set the tone of played. There are four types of pi chum that are separated by size, length and voice. The first one is the pi mae (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a>: ปี่แม่) which has a length of 70–80 cm. It is larger than other pi chums and has a bass voice. The second one is the pi krang (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a>: ปี่กลาง), which is smaller than the pi mae. It has a length of 60–65 cm. and it has a balance voice. The third one is pi koy (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a>: ปี่ก้อย), which is smaller than the pi krang but bigger than the pi tad. It has a length of 45–55 cm. The voice of the pi koy is treble. The last type is the pi tad (Thai: ปี่ตัด) or pi lek (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a>: ปี่เล็ก), which is the smallest pi chum. It has a length 35–40 cm. The voice of pi tad is treble but higher than the pi koy. A group that has all four instruments is called a ‘pi chum si’ (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a>: ปี่จุมสี่) and a group that has three instruments is called a ‘pi chum sarm’ (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a>: ปี่จุมสาม). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pi_mon">Pi mon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Pi mon"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>pi mon</i> is <i>pi song thon</i> (ปี่สองท่อน, pi that consist of two parts) like pi chawa but greater. <i>Lao pi</i> (เลาปี่, the body of <i>pi</i>) is made from wood. <i>Lamphong</i> (ลำโพง, the mouth of <i>pi</i>) is made from metal. The <i>pi mon</i> is played usually in the <i><a href="/wiki/Piphat_mon" class="mw-redirect" title="Piphat mon">piphat mon</a></i> ensemble or in the old called <i>pi phat raman</i> ensemble. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This type can be played in any occasion as well, like funerals and concerts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pi_nae">Pi nae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Pi nae"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>pi nae</i> is the northern Thai equivalent of the Burmese <a href="/wiki/Hne" title="Hne">Hne</a>. It is often played in ensembles in northern Thailand that are similar to the <i>piphat, piphat mon,</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Hsaing_waing" title="Hsaing waing">Hsaing waing</a></i> traditions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piphat" title="Piphat">Piphat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Thai_musical_instruments" title="Traditional Thai musical instruments">Traditional Thai musical instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pey_au" title="Pey au">Pey au</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pey_pok" title="Pey pok">Pey pok</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=a90rBgAAQBAJ"><i>The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music</i></a>. Routledge. 2013-02-01. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781136095948" title="Special:BookSources/9781136095948"><bdi>9781136095948</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Concise+Garland+Encyclopedia+of+World+Music&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013-02-01&rft.isbn=9781136095948&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Da90rBgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APi+%28instrument%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151209210106/http://www.asza.com/ipijoom.shtml">"Pi so or pi chum"</a>. <i>www.asza.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asza.com/ipijoom.shtml">the original</a> on 2015-12-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-11-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.asza.com&rft.atitle=Pi+so+or+pi+chum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asza.com%2Fipijoom.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APi+%28instrument%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tkapp.tkpark.or.th/stocks/content/developer1/thaimusic/32_peejum/web/detail.html">ปี่จุม</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170119105058/http://tkapp.tkpark.or.th/stocks/content/developer1/thaimusic/32_peejum/web/detail.html">Archived</a> 19 January 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Originally accessed: 2015-11-22. <span class="languageicon">(in Thai)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.student.chula.ac.th/~48467689/Thaipee.html">ปี่</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070116122955/http://www.student.chula.ac.th/~48467689/Thaipee.html">Archived</a> 2007-01-16 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Thai)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rayongzone.com/soontornpoo/pee.php3">เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องเป่า ปี่</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081219211102/http://www.rayongzone.com/soontornpoo/pee.php3">Archived</a> 19 December 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Thai)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://funkysonglyrics.com/thailand/th/audio-sound/audio-sound-3.html">ปี่ เครื่องดนตรีไทย ประเภทเป่า</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927203941/http://funkysonglyrics.com/thailand/th/audio-sound/audio-sound-3.html">Archived</a> 2007-09-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Thai)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080406063317/http://www.siammelody.com/thaimusic/pao.htm#pao5">เครื่องดนตรีประเภทเครื่องเป่า</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Thai)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi_(instrument)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120421040602/http://www.culture.go.th/research/musical/music/central/mp3/pi.mp3">Sound sample</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMXsSZ_cERQ">Northern Thai piphat ensemble using a Pi Nae</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Double_reed_instruments" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:beige;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Double_reed" title="Template:Double reed"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Double_reed" title="Template talk:Double reed"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Double_reed" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Double reed"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Double_reed_instruments" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Double_reed" title="Double reed">Double reed</a> instruments</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:beige;"><div>(also includes those with <a href="/wiki/Quadruple_reed" title="Quadruple reed">quadruple</a> and sextuple reeds; does not include <a href="/wiki/Bagpipes" title="Bagpipes">bagpipes</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:white;">European classical<br />(modern)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piccolo_oboe" title="Piccolo oboe">Piccolo oboe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piccolo_heckelphone" title="Piccolo heckelphone">Piccolo heckelphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oboe" title="Oboe">Oboe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oboe_d%27amore" title="Oboe d'amore">Oboe d'amore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cor_anglais" title="Cor anglais">Cor anglais (English horn)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_oboe" title="Bass oboe">Bass oboe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heckelphone" title="Heckelphone">Heckelphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupophon" title="Lupophon">Lupophon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrabass_oboe" title="Contrabass oboe">Contrabass oboe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenoroon" title="Tenoroon">Tenoroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassoon" title="Bassoon">Bassoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semi-contrabassoon" title="Semi-contrabassoon">Semi-contrabassoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrabassoon" title="Contrabassoon">Contrabassoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contraforte" title="Contraforte">Contraforte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrabassophone" title="Contrabassophone">Contrabassophone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed_contrabass" title="Reed contrabass">Reed contrabass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarrusophone" title="Sarrusophone">Sarrusophone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rothphone" title="Rothphone">Rothphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._D._Q._Bach#Tromboon" title="P. D. Q. Bach">Tromboon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:white;">European classical<br />(historical)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aulos" title="Aulos">Aulos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oboe#Baroque" title="Oboe">Baroque oboe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassanello" title="Bassanello">Bassanello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornamuse" title="Cornamuse">Cornamuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromorne" title="Cromorne">Cromorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crumhorn" title="Crumhorn">Crumhorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulcian" title="Dulcian">Dulcian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirtenschalmei" title="Hirtenschalmei">Hirtenschalmei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kortholt" title="Kortholt">Kortholt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oboe_da_caccia" title="Oboe da caccia">Oboe da caccia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pommer" title="Pommer">Pommer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rackett" title="Rackett">Rackett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rauschpfeife" title="Rauschpfeife">Rauschpfeife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawm" title="Shawm">Shawm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:white;">African traditional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algaita" title="Algaita">Algaita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhaita" title="Rhaita">Rhaita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zukra" title="Zukra">Zukra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:white;">Asian traditional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balaban_(instrument)" title="Balaban (instrument)">Balaban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duduk" title="Duduk">Duduk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guan_(instrument)" title="Guan (instrument)">Guan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyaling" title="Gyaling">Gyaling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hichiriki" title="Hichiriki">Hichiriki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hne" title="Hne">Hne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A8n" title="Kèn">Kèn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A8n_b%E1%BA%A7u" title="Kèn bầu">Kèn bầu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A8n_%C4%91%C3%A1m_ma" title="Kèn đám ma">Kèn đám ma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuzhal" title="Kuzhal">Kuzhal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizmar_(instrument)" title="Mizmar (instrument)">Mizmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadaswaram" title="Nadaswaram">Nadaswaram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottu_(instrument)" title="Ottu (instrument)">Ottu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piri_(instrument)" title="Piri (instrument)">Piri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shehnai" title="Shehnai">Shehnai</a></li> <li>Sundari</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorna" title="Sorna">Sorna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sralai" title="Sralai">Sralai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suona" title="Suona">Suona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taepyeongso" title="Taepyeongso">Taepyeongso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangmuri" title="Tangmuri">Tangmuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurna" title="Zurna">Zurna/Surnai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:white;">European traditional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aulos" title="Aulos">Aulos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bifora" title="Bifora">Bifora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birbyn%C4%97" title="Birbynė">Birbynė</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombard_(musical_instrument)" title="Bombard (musical instrument)">Bombard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_shawm" title="Catalan shawm">Catalan shawm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulzaina" title="Dulzaina">Dulzaina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gra%C3%AFle" title="Graïle">Graïle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gralla_(instrument)" title="Gralla (instrument)">Gralla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piccolo_oboe" title="Piccolo oboe">Musette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piffero" title="Piffero">Piffero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sopila" title="Sopila">Sopila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1rogat%C3%B3" title="Tárogató">Tárogató</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurna" title="Zurna">Zurna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surma-horn" title="Surma-horn">Surma-horn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:white;">American traditional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chirimia" title="Chirimia">Chirimía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trompeta_china" title="Trompeta china">Trompeta china</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Traditional_Thai_musical_instruments" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Thai_musical_instruments" title="Template:Thai musical instruments"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Thai_musical_instruments" title="Template talk:Thai musical instruments"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Thai_musical_instruments" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Thai musical instruments"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Traditional_Thai_musical_instruments" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Thai_musical_instruments" title="Traditional Thai musical instruments">Traditional Thai musical instruments</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">String</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Plucked</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chakhe" title="Chakhe">Chakhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krachappi" title="Krachappi">Krachappi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sueng" title="Sueng">Sueng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phin" title="Phin">Phin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phin_pia" title="Phin pia">Phin pia / Phin namtao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Bowed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saw_duang" title="Saw duang">Saw duang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saw_u" title="Saw u">Saw u</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saw_sam_sai" title="Saw sam sai">Saw sam sai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salo_(instrument)" title="Salo (instrument)">Salo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Struck</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khim" title="Khim">Khim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wind</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Flutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khlui" title="Khlui">Khlui</a> <ul><li>Khlui lib</li> <li>Khlui phiang aw</li> <li>Khlui u</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wot_(instrument)" title="Wot (instrument)">Wot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Oboes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi nai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi nok</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi klang</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi chawa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi mon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi chanai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi o</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi chum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi so</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Free-reed pipes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khene" title="Khene">Khaen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Percussion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Drums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Klong_khaek" title="Klong khaek">Klong khaek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klong_song_na" title="Klong song na">Klong song na</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klong_yao" title="Klong yao">Klong yao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klong_that" title="Klong that">Klong that</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thon_and_rammana" title="Thon and rammana">Thon rammana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taphon" title="Taphon">Taphon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klong_thap" title="Klong thap">Klong thap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poeng_mang" title="Poeng mang">Poeng mang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Xylophones</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pong_lang" title="Pong lang">Pong lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranat" title="Ranat">Ranat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ranat_ek" title="Ranat ek">Ranat ek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranat_thum" title="Ranat thum">Ranat thum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranat_ek_lek" title="Ranat ek lek">Ranat ek lek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranat_thum_lek" title="Ranat thum lek">Ranat thum lek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranat_kaeo" title="Ranat kaeo">Ranat kaeo</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Gongs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khong_wong_yai" title="Khong wong yai">Khong wong yai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khong_wong_lek" title="Khong wong lek">Khong wong lek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_kon" title="Pat kon">Khong mon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pat_kon" title="Pat kon">Khong mon wong yai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_kon" title="Pat kon">Khong mon wong lek</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ching_(instrument)" title="Ching (instrument)">Ching</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chap_(instrument)" title="Chap (instrument)">Chap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krap" title="Krap">Krap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Traditional_Laotian_musical_instruments" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Traditional_Laotian_musical_instruments" title="Template:Traditional Laotian musical instruments"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Traditional_Laotian_musical_instruments" title="Template talk:Traditional Laotian musical instruments"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Traditional_Laotian_musical_instruments" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Traditional Laotian musical instruments"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Traditional_Laotian_musical_instruments" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mor_lam#Instrumentation" title="Mor lam">Traditional Laotian musical instruments</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">String</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Plucked</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Hai xong ໄຫຊອງ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krachappi" title="Krachappi">Kachappi</a> obsolete</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phin" title="Phin">Phin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Bowed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saw_duang" title="Saw duang">Xo i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saw_u" title="Saw u">Xo ou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Struck</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khim" title="Khim">Khim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Khenesarong.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A khene player in Isan."><img alt="A khene player in Isan." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Khenesarong.jpg/150px-Khenesarong.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Khenesarong.jpg/225px-Khenesarong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Khenesarong.jpg/300px-Khenesarong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="306" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Khene" title="Khene">khene</a> player in <a href="/wiki/Isan" title="Isan">Isan</a>.</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wind</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Flutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khlui" title="Khlui">khouy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Oboes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sralai" title="Sralai">Salai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Free-reed pipes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khene" title="Khene">Khaen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em"><a href="/wiki/Pan_pipe" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan pipe">Pan pipes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wot_(instrument)" title="Wot (instrument)">Wot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Percussion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Drums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>kong (ກອງ)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Xylophones</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pong_lang" title="Pong lang">Pong lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranat" title="Ranat">ranat/lanat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Gongs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kong_mong" title="Kong mong">Khong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khong_wong_yai" title="Khong wong yai">khong vông</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ching_(instrument)" title="Ching (instrument)">xing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angkuoch" title="Angkuoch">Hun</a></li> <li>ko (ເກາະ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krap" title="Krap">kap</a></li> <li>mai ngop ngèp (ໄມ້ງອບແງບ)</li> <li>pông (ໂປງ)</li> <li>sakmong (ສາກມອງ)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760502#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760502#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760502#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007534654705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/instrument/ae081074-8cf5-4a9b-b7eb-052139c41af8">MusicBrainz instrument</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flute_(1843)_-_The_Noun_Project.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flute_%281843%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/29px-Flute_%281843%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flute_%281843%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/43px-Flute_%281843%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flute_%281843%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/58px-Flute_%281843%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="530" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article relating to <a href="/wiki/Woodwind_instrument" title="Woodwind instrument">woodwind instruments</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" 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