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Forecastle - Wikipedia

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Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9)" title="سلوقية (سفينة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلوقية (سفينة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD)" title="Бак (марскі тэрмін) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бак (марскі тэрмін)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Бак – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бак" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castell_(n%C3%A0utica)" title="Castell (nàutica) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Castell (nàutica)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bak" title="Bak – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bak" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorschiff" title="Vorschiff – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vorschiff" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%BF" title="Πρόστεγο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρόστεγο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castillo_de_proa" title="Castillo de proa – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Castillo de proa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prua_ferdeko" title="Prua ferdeko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Prua ferdeko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_(%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C)" title="سینه‌گاه (کشتی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سینه‌گاه (کشتی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaillard_(bateau)" title="Gaillard (bateau) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gaillard (bateau)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A2%D5%A1%D6%84" title="Նավային բաք – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նավային բաք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agil_depan" title="Agil depan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Agil depan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hvalbakur" title="Hvalbakur – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hvalbakur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassero_(nautica)" title="Cassero (nautica) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cassero (nautica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekota_depan" title="Kekota depan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kekota depan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bak_(schip)" title="Bak (schip) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bak (schip)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakk_(skip)" title="Bakk (skip) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bakk (skip)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakk_p%C3%A5_skip" title="Bakk på skip – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bakk på skip" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bak_(%C5%BCeglarstwo)" title="Bak (żeglarstwo) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bak (żeglarstwo)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo_de_proa" title="Castelo de proa – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Castelo de proa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD)" title="Бак (морской термин) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бак (морской термин)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skanssi_(laiva)" title="Skanssi (laiva) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Skanssi (laiva)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back_(skrovdel)" title="Back (skrovdel) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Back (skrovdel)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%9F_kasara" title="Baş kasara – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Baş kasara" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD)" title="Бак (морський термін) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бак (морський термін)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%8F%E6%A5%BC" title="艏楼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="艏楼" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Upper deck of a sailing ship forward of the foremast</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the structure of a ship. For the annual music festival, see <a href="/wiki/Forecastle_Festival" title="Forecastle Festival">Forecastle Festival</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Forecastle" title="Special:EditPage/Forecastle">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Forecastle%22">"Forecastle"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Forecastle%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Forecastle%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Forecastle%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Forecastle%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Forecastle%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2011</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nao_Victoria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Nao_Victoria.jpg/300px-Nao_Victoria.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Nao_Victoria.jpg/450px-Nao_Victoria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Nao_Victoria.jpg/600px-Nao_Victoria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Replica of the <i><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(ship)" title="Victoria (ship)">Victoria</a></i>, the only one of <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Magellan" title="Ferdinand Magellan">Ferdinand Magellan</a>'s five ships to return to <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> in <a href="/wiki/1522" title="1522">1522</a>, showing both a forecastle (left) and <a href="/wiki/Quarterdeck" title="Quarterdeck">quarterdeck</a> (right).</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>forecastle</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;f&#39; in &#39;find&#39;">f</span><span title="/oʊ/: &#39;o&#39; in &#39;code&#39;">oʊ</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="/əl/: &#39;le&#39; in &#39;bottle&#39;">əl</span></span>/</a></span>&#32;<span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/b\/bd\/En-us-Forecastle.ogg\/En-us-Forecastle.ogg.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;En-us-Forecastle.ogg&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;noexcerpt&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-Forecastle.ogg/En-us-Forecastle.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:En-us-Forecastle.ogg" title="File:En-us-Forecastle.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">FOHK</span>-səl</i></a>; contracted as <b>fo'c'sle</b> or <b>fo'c's'le</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is the upper <a href="/wiki/Deck_(ship)" title="Deck (ship)">deck</a> of a <a href="/wiki/Sailing_ship" title="Sailing ship">sailing ship</a> forward of the <a href="/wiki/Foremast" class="mw-redirect" title="Foremast">foremast</a>, or, historically, the forward part of a ship with the sailors' living quarters. Related to the latter meaning is the phrase "<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/before_the_mast" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:before the mast">before the mast</a>" which denotes anything related to ordinary sailors, as opposed to a ship's officers. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_and_design">History and design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forecastle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History and design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:QE2_bow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/QE2_bow.jpg/220px-QE2_bow.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/QE2_bow.jpg/330px-QE2_bow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/QE2_bow.jpg/440px-QE2_bow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>The forecastle of <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_2" title="Queen Elizabeth 2">RMS <i>Queen Elizabeth 2</i></a></figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> shipbuilding, a ship of war was usually equipped with a tall, multi-deck <a href="/wiki/Castle" title="Castle">castle</a>-like structure in the <a href="/wiki/Bow_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bow (ship)">bow</a> of the ship. It served as a platform for archers to shoot down on enemy ships, or as a defensive stronghold if the ship were boarded. A similar but usually much larger structure, called the <a href="/wiki/Aftcastle" class="mw-redirect" title="Aftcastle">aftcastle</a>, was at the aft end of the ship, often stretching all the way from the main <a href="/wiki/Mast_(sailing)" title="Mast (sailing)">mast</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Stern" title="Stern">stern</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lifeboat.bows.17-31.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lifeboat.bows.17-31.arp.jpg/220px-Lifeboat.bows.17-31.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lifeboat.bows.17-31.arp.jpg/330px-Lifeboat.bows.17-31.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lifeboat.bows.17-31.arp.jpg/440px-Lifeboat.bows.17-31.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Foredeck of <a href="/wiki/Severn-class_lifeboat" title="Severn-class lifeboat">Severn-class lifeboat</a> No. 17–31 at <a href="/wiki/Quay" class="mw-redirect" title="Quay">quay</a> in <a href="/wiki/Poole_Harbour" title="Poole Harbour">Poole Harbour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dorset" title="Dorset">Dorset</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Having such tall upper works on the ship was detrimental to sailing performance. As <a href="/wiki/Cannons" class="mw-redirect" title="Cannons">cannons</a> were introduced and gunfire replaced boarding as the primary means of naval combat during the 16th century, the medieval forecastle was no longer needed, and later ships such as the <a href="/wiki/Galleon" title="Galleon">galleon</a> had only a low, one-deck-high forecastle. Sailors stationed on the forecastle, or "forecastle men", were responsible for handling the <a href="/wiki/Headsails" class="mw-redirect" title="Headsails">headsails</a> and the anchors. In the Royal Navy of the 17th and 18th centuries, these roles were reserved for older seamen who lacked the agility to go aloft or take other more strenuous duties aboard.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the end of the 19th century, a raised forecastle had become a typical feature on warships again, in an attempt to keep forward gun positions from getting unacceptably wet on heavy seas. In addition the forecastle may provide additional crew's quarters as in the past, and may contain essential machinery such as the <a href="/wiki/Anchor_windlass" title="Anchor windlass">anchor windlass</a>. A disadvantage of such a design is the structural weakness at the forecastle 'break' (the rear end of the forecastle with the main deck behind and below) relative to a <a href="/wiki/Flush_deck" title="Flush deck">flush deck</a> structure. </p><p>Some sailing ships and many modern non-sail ships have no forecastle as such at all, but the name is still used to indicate the foremost part of the upper deck – although often called the <i>foredeck</i> – and for any crew's quarters in the bow of the ship, even if below the main deck. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forecastle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aftercastle" title="Aftercastle">Aftercastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beakhead" title="Beakhead">Beakhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_(nautical)" title="Bridge (nautical)">Bridge (nautical)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poop_deck" title="Poop deck">Poop deck</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forecastle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forecastle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140116130855/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/forecastle?q=focsle">Oxford</a> dictionary search, retrieved 2013-08-22, gives "fo'c'sle"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/focsle?showCookiePolicy=true">Collins</a> dictionary search, retrieved 2013-08-22, gives "fo'c's'le or fo'c'sle"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRodger1986" class="citation book cs1">Rodger, N. A. M. (1986). <i>The Wooden World: An Anatomy of the Georgian Navy</i>. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. p.&#160;27. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0870219871" title="Special:BookSources/0870219871"><bdi>0870219871</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Wooden+World%3A+An+Anatomy+of+the+Georgian+Navy&amp;rft.place=Annapolis%2C+Maryland&amp;rft.pages=27&amp;rft.pub=Naval+Institute+Press&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=0870219871&amp;rft.aulast=Rodger&amp;rft.aufirst=N.+A.+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AForecastle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forecastle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sailing_ship_elements" title="Template:Sailing ship elements"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sailing_ship_elements" title="Template talk:Sailing ship elements"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sailing_ship_elements" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sailing ship elements"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Parts_of_a_sailing_ship" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Parts of a <a href="/wiki/Sailing_ship" title="Sailing ship">sailing ship</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aftercastle" title="Aftercastle">Aftercastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afterdeck" title="Afterdeck">Afterdeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anchor" title="Anchor">Anchor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anchor_windlass" title="Anchor windlass">Anchor windlass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apparent_wind_indicator" title="Apparent wind indicator">Apparent wind indicator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beakhead" title="Beakhead">Beakhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilge" title="Bilge">Bilge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilgeboard" title="Bilgeboard">Bilgeboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitts" title="Bitts">Bitts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boom_brake" title="Boom brake">Boom brake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow_(watercraft)" title="Bow (watercraft)">Bow or prow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowsprit" title="Bowsprit">Bowsprit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_cable" title="Nautical cable"> Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capstan_(nautical)" title="Capstan (nautical)">Capstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathead" title="Cathead">Cathead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpenter%27s_walk" class="mw-redirect" title="Carpenter&#39;s walk">Carpenter's walk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centreboard" title="Centreboard">Centreboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chains_(nautical)" title="Chains (nautical)">Chains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cockpit_(sailing)" title="Cockpit (sailing)">Cockpit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Companionway" title="Companionway">Companionway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crow%27s_nest" title="Crow&#39;s nest">Crow's nest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daggerboard" title="Daggerboard">Daggerboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deck_(ship)" title="Deck (ship)">Deck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figurehead_(object)" title="Figurehead (object)">Figurehead</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Forecastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frame_(nautical)" title="Frame (nautical)">Frame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangway_(nautical)" title="Gangway (nautical)">Gangway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunwale" title="Gunwale">Gunwale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Head_(watercraft)" title="Head (watercraft)">Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hold_(compartment)" title="Hold (compartment)">Hold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hull_(watercraft)" title="Hull (watercraft)">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackline" title="Jackline">Jackline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jibboom" title="Jibboom">Jibboom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keel" title="Keel">Keel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canting_keel" title="Canting keel">Canting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keelson" title="Keelson">Kelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeboard" title="Leeboard">Leeboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mast_(sailing)" title="Mast (sailing)">Mast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlop_deck" title="Orlop deck">Orlop deck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outrigger" class="mw-redirect" title="Outrigger">Outrigger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poop_deck" title="Poop deck">Poop deck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_and_starboard" title="Port and starboard">Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porthole" title="Porthole">Porthole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarter_gallery" title="Quarter gallery">Quarter gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarterdeck" title="Quarterdeck">Quarterdeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rib_(nautical)" title="Rib (nautical)">Rib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudder" title="Rudder">Rudder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ship%27s_wheel" title="Ship&#39;s wheel">Ship's wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeg" title="Skeg">Skeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stem_(ship)" title="Stem (ship)">Stem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_and_starboard" title="Port and starboard">Starboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stern" title="Stern">Stern or poop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sternpost" title="Sternpost">Sternpost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strake" title="Strake">Strake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taffrail" title="Taffrail">Taffrail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiller" title="Tiller">Tiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_(sailing_ship)" title="Top (sailing 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