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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> 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type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Internasyonal+na+Ponetikong+Alpabeto" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Internasyonal+na+Ponetikong+Alpabeto" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc 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class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Mga titik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mga_titik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Mga titik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mga_titik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pulnomikong_katinig" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pulnomikong_katinig"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pulnomikong katinig</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pulnomikong_katinig-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Internasyonal na Ponetikong Alpabeto</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 155 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-155" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">155 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internasionale_Fonetiese_Alfabet" title="Internasionale Fonetiese Alfabet – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Internasionale Fonetiese Alfabet" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationales_Phonetisches_Alphabet" title="Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%93%E1%88%88%E1%88%9D_%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%80%E1%8D%8D_%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%9D%E1%8C%BB%E1%8B%8A_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%8D%E1%8D%8B%E1%89%A4%E1%89%B5" title="ዓለም አቀፍ ድምጻዊ አልፋቤት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዓለም አቀፍ ድምጻዊ አልፋቤት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_Fonetico_Internacional" title="Alfabeto Fonetico Internacional – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Alfabeto Fonetico Internacional" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ألفبائية صوتية دولية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألفبائية صوتية دولية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%81-%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%87" title="ألف-به دوليه صوتيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ألف-به دوليه صوتيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="আন্তৰ্জাতিক ধ্বনিবিজ্ঞানৰ বৰ্ণমালা – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আন্তৰ্জাতিক ধ্বনিবিজ্ঞানৰ বৰ্ণমালা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetu_Fon%C3%A9ticu_Internacional" title="Alfabetu Fonéticu Internacional – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Alfabetu Fonéticu Internacional" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабет – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабет" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyn%C9%99lxalq_fonetik_%C9%99lifba" title="Beynəlxalq fonetik əlifba – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Beynəlxalq fonetik əlifba" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="میلتلرآراسی فونتیک الیفبا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="میلتلرآراسی فونتیک الیفبا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1-%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Халыҡ-ара фонетик алфавит – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Халыҡ-ара фонетик алфавит" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationals_Phonetischs_Alphabet" title="Internationals Phonetischs Alphabet – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Internationals Phonetischs Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82" title="Міжнародны фанетычны алфавіт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Міжнародны фанетычны алфавіт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Міжнародны фанэтычны альфабэт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Міжнародны фанэтычны альфабэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Международна фонетична азбука – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Международна фонетична азбука" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="আন্তর্জাতিক ধ্বনিমূলক বর্ণমালা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আন্তর্জাতিক ধ্বনিমূলক বর্ণমালা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A4%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%9F%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="རྒྱལ་སྤྱིའི་སྒྲ་རྟགས། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྒྱལ་སྤྱིའི་སྒྲ་རྟགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lizherenneg_fonetek_etrebroadel" title="Lizherenneg fonetek etrebroadel – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lizherenneg fonetek etrebroadel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodna_fonetska_abeceda" title="Međunarodna fonetska abeceda – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Međunarodna fonetska abeceda" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_fon%C3%A8tic_internacional" title="Alfabet fonètic internacional – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alfabet fonètic internacional" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%B3k-ci%C3%A9_%C4%ACng-bi%C4%95u" title="Guók-cié Ĭng-biĕu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Guók-cié Ĭng-biĕu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Халкъашна йуккъера аьзнийн абат – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Халкъашна йуккъера аьзнийн абат" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetu_foneticu_internaziunale" title="Alfabetu foneticu internaziunale – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Alfabetu foneticu internaziunale" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_fonetick%C3%A1_abeceda" title="Mezinárodní fonetická abeceda – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mezinárodní fonetická abeceda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%C4%95" title="Тĕнчери фонетика алфавичĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тĕнчери фонетика алфавичĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwyddor_Seinegol_Ryngwladol" title="Gwyddor Seinegol Ryngwladol – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwyddor Seinegol Ryngwladol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_internationale_fonetiske_alfabet" title="Det internationale fonetiske alfabet – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det internationale fonetiske alfabet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationales_Phonetisches_Alphabet" title="Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeyo_%C5%9Earanmiyano_Fonetik" title="Alfabeyo Şaranmiyano Fonetik – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Alfabeyo Şaranmiyano Fonetik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%A4%DE%B0%DE%88%DE%A7%DE%89%DE%A9_%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%91%DE%AA%DE%84%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%A7%DE%8E%DE%AC_%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%A8%DE%8A%DE%AA%DE%84%DE%A7" title="ބައިނަލްއަޤްވާމީ އަޑުބިނާގެ އަލިފުބާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބައިނަލްއަޤްވާމީ އަޑުބިނާގެ އަލިފުބާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%A6%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%91%CE%BB%CF%86%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Διεθνές Φωνητικό Αλφάβητο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Διεθνές Φωνητικό Αλφάβητο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="International Phonetic Alphabet – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="International Phonetic Alphabet" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_Fon%C3%A9tico_Internacional" title="Alfabeto Fonético Internacional – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPA" title="IPA – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="IPA" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetu_Fon%C3%A9ticu_Entrenacional" title="Alfabetu Fonéticu Entrenacional – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Alfabetu Fonéticu Entrenacional" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C" title="الفبای آوانگاری بین‌المللی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الفبای آوانگاری بین‌المللی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansainv%C3%A4linen_foneettinen_aakkosto" title="Kansainvälinen foneettinen aakkosto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kansainvälinen foneettinen aakkosto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alphabet phonétique international" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfab%C3%A8t_fon%C3%A8tico_ent%C3%A8rnacion%C3%A2l" title="Alfabèt fonètico entèrnacionâl – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Alfabèt fonètico entèrnacionâl" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPA" title="IPA – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="IPA" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ynternasjonaal_Fonetysk_Alfabet" title="Ynternasjonaal Fonetysk Alfabet – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ynternasjonaal Fonetysk Alfabet" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Aib%C3%ADtir_Idirn%C3%A1isi%C3%BAnta_Foghra%C3%ADochta" title="An Aibítir Idirnáisiúnta Foghraíochta – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Aibítir Idirnáisiúnta Foghraíochta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="國際音標 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="國際音標" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aibidil_Eadar-n%C3%A0iseanta_Fogharach" title="Aibidil Eadar-nàiseanta Fogharach – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Aibidil Eadar-nàiseanta Fogharach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_Fon%C3%A9tico_Internacional" title="Alfabeto Fonético Internacional – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B1e%27%E1%BA%BDpu%27andu_Raity_Hetatet%C3%A3gua" title="Iñe'ẽpu'andu Raity Hetatetãgua – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Iñe'ẽpu'andu Raity Hetatetãgua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbyrlhit_Sheeanagh_Eddyrashoonagh" title="Abbyrlhit Sheeanagh Eddyrashoonagh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Abbyrlhit Sheeanagh Eddyrashoonagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koet-chi_Y%C3%AEm-phi%C3%AAu" title="Koet-chi Yîm-phiêu – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Koet-chi Yîm-phiêu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9F-%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99" title="אלפבית פונטי בין-לאומי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלפבית פונטי בין-לאומי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय ध्वन्यात्मक वर्णमाला – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय ध्वन्यात्मक वर्णमाला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodna_fonetska_abeceda" title="Međunarodna fonetska abeceda – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Međunarodna fonetska abeceda" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemzetk%C3%B6zi_fonetikai_%C3%A1b%C3%A9c%C3%A9" title="Nemzetközi fonetikai ábécé – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nemzetközi fonetikai ábécé" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Միջազգային հնչյունական այբուբեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջազգային հնչյունական այբուբեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphabeto_phonetic_international" title="Alphabeto phonetic international – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Alphabeto phonetic international" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_Fonetik_Internasional" title="Alfabet Fonetik Internasional – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alfabet Fonetik Internasional" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internasional_a_Ponetiko_nga_Alpabeto" title="Internasional a Ponetiko nga Alpabeto – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Internasional a Ponetiko nga Alpabeto" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Халкъашта юкъера фонетика алапат – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Халкъашта юкъера фонетика алапат" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internaciona_fonetikal_alfabeto" title="Internaciona fonetikal alfabeto – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Internaciona fonetikal alfabeto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0lega_hlj%C3%B3%C3%B0stafr%C3%B3fi%C3%B0" title="Alþjóðlega hljóðstafrófið – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Alþjóðlega hljóðstafrófið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_fonetico_internazionale" title="Alfabeto fonetico internazionale – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alfabeto fonetico internazionale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E5%A3%B0%E8%A8%98%E5%8F%B7" title="国際音声記号 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国際音声記号" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sornai_bacru_alfabeta" title="sornai bacru alfabeta – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sornai bacru alfabeta" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_Fon%C3%A8tik_Internasional" title="Abjad Fonètik Internasional – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abjad Fonètik Internasional" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="საერთაშორისო ფონეტიკური ანბანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საერთაშორისო ფონეტიკური ანბანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/API" title="API – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="API" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_Fonetis_Internasional" title="Alfabet Fonetis Internasional – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Alfabet Fonetis Internasional" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D3%99%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Халықаралық фонетикалық әліпби – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Халықаралық фонетикалық әліпби" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="អក្ខរក្រមសូរវិទ្យាអន្ដរជាតិ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អក្ខរក្រមសូរវិទ្យាអន្ដរជាតិ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%B8" title="국제 음성 기호 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="국제 음성 기호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationales_Phonetisches_Alphabet" title="Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeya_fonet%C3%AEk_a_navnetewey%C3%AE" title="Alfabeya fonetîk a navneteweyî – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Alfabeya fonetîk a navneteweyî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abecedarium_Phoneticum_Internationale" title="Abecedarium Phoneticum Internationale – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Abecedarium Phoneticum Internationale" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationaalt_Phoneetescht_Alphabet" title="Internationaalt Phoneetescht Alphabet – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Internationaalt Phoneetescht Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Халкьуннал дянивсса фонетикалул алфавит – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Халкьуннал дянивсса фонетикалул алфавит" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeta_Fonetical_Internasional" title="Alfabeta Fonetical Internasional – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Alfabeta Fonetical Internasional" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationaol_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaol Fonetisch Alfabet – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Internationaol Fonetisch Alfabet" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_Fonetich_Internazionel" title="Alfabet Fonetich Internazionel – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Alfabet Fonetich Internazionel" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_Fonetegh_Internazzional" title="Alfabet Fonetegh Internazzional – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Alfabet Fonetegh Internazzional" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99" title="ສັດທະອັກສອນສາກົນ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສັດທະອັກສອນສາກົນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarptautin%C4%97_fonetin%C4%97_ab%C4%97c%C4%97l%C4%97" title="Tarptautinė fonetinė abėcėlė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tarptautinė fonetinė abėcėlė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starptautiskais_fon%C4%93tiskais_alfab%C4%93ts" title="Starptautiskais fonētiskais alfabēts – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Starptautiskais fonētiskais alfabēts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF" title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय ध्वन्यात्मक लिपि – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय ध्वन्यात्मक लिपि" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abidy_ara-drafipeo_iraisam-pirenena" title="Abidy ara-drafipeo iraisam-pirenena – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Abidy ara-drafipeo iraisam-pirenena" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_Fonetik_Antaro_Banso" title="Abjad Fonetik Antaro Banso – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Abjad Fonetik Antaro Banso" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%93%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Меѓународна фонетска азбука – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Меѓународна фонетска азбука" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="आंतरराष्ट्रीय ध्वन्यात्मक वर्णमाला – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आंतरराष्ट्रीय ध्वन्यात्मक वर्णमाला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_Fonetik_Antarabangsa" title="Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abc_Fon%C3%A9tico_Anternacional" title="Abc Fonético Anternacional – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Abc Fonético Anternacional" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC" title="နိုင်ငံတကာ သဒ္ဒဗေဒအက္ခရာ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နိုင်ငံတကာ သဒ္ဒဗေဒအက္ခရာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internatschonal_Phoneetsch_Alphabet" title="Internatschonal Phoneetsch Alphabet – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Internatschonal Phoneetsch Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internasjonaal_Klaankenskrift" title="Internasjonaal Klaankenskrift – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Internasjonaal Klaankenskrift" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय ध्वन्यात्मक वर्णमाला – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय ध्वन्यात्मक वर्णमाला" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_internasjonale_fonetiske_alfabetet" title="Det internasjonale fonetiske alfabetet – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det internasjonale fonetiske alfabetet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_internasjonale_fonetiske_alfabetet" title="Det internasjonale fonetiske alfabetet – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det internasjonale fonetiske alfabetet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9B%DF%93%DF%8D%DF%9B%DF%8E%DF%B2%DF%AB_%DF%9E%DF%8A%DF%B2%DF%A1%DF%8A%DF%9B%DF%99%DF%8B%DF%A1%DF%8A_%DF%96%DF%8A%DF%AF%DF%93%DF%A1%DF%8A" title="ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/API" title="API – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="API" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_fonetic_internacionau" title="Alfabet fonetic internacionau – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Alfabet fonetic internacionau" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%80%E0%AD%9F_%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%9A%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9A%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%A4_%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF" title="ଆନ୍ତର୍ଜାତୀୟ ଉଚ୍ଚାରଣଗତ ଲିପି – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆନ୍ତର୍ଜାତୀୟ ଉଚ୍ଚାରଣଗତ ଲିପି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86%D1%85%D1%81%C3%A6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Æхсæнадæмон фонетикон алфавит – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Æхсæнадæмон фонетикон алфавит" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%A7%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80" title="ਕੌਮਾਂਤਰੀ ਧੁਨਾਤਮਕ ਲਿਪੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੌਮਾਂਤਰੀ ਧੁਨਾਤਮਕ ਲਿਪੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfab%C3%A8t_Fon%C3%A9tiko_Internashonal" title="Alfabèt Fonétiko Internashonal – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Alfabèt Fonétiko Internashonal" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singne_dech_Cro%C3%A9z%C3%A8te_Fon%C3%A9tike_Int%C3%A9rnacional" title="Singne dech Croézète Fonétike Intérnacional – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Singne dech Croézète Fonétike Intérnacional" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innernatiunaal_Phoneddisch_Alphebedd" title="Innernatiunaal Phoneddisch Alphebedd – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Innernatiunaal Phoneddisch Alphebedd" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entanashunal_Fonetikl_Elphabet" title="Entanashunal Fonetikl Elphabet – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Entanashunal Fonetikl Elphabet" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowy_alfabet_fonetyczny" title="Międzynarodowy alfabet fonetyczny – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Międzynarodowy alfabet fonetyczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_fon%C3%A9tich_int%C3%ABrnassional" title="Alfabet fonétich intërnassional – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Alfabet fonétich intërnassional" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AC%D8%AF" title="بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alfabeto fonético internacional" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetul_Fonetic_Interna%C8%9Bional" title="Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Международный фонетический алфавит – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Международный фонетический алфавит" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%83_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Аан дойду фонетическай алпабыыта – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Аан дойду фонетическай алпабыыта" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D_%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetu_fon%C3%A8ticu_internatzionale" title="Alfabetu fonèticu internatzionale – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Alfabetu fonèticu internatzionale" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internaitional_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Internaitional Phonetic Alphabet – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Internaitional Phonetic Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%BE%D9%8A" title="بين الاقوامي وايوڪياتي لپي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بين الاقوامي وايوڪياتي لپي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riikkaidgaskasa%C5%A1_fonetihkala%C5%A1_transkriberenvuog%C3%A1dat" title="Riikkaidgaskasaš fonetihkalaš transkriberenvuogádat – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Riikkaidgaskasaš fonetihkalaš transkriberenvuogádat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodna_fonetska_abeceda" title="Međunarodna fonetska abeceda – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Međunarodna fonetska abeceda" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="International Phonetic Alphabet – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="International Phonetic Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medzin%C3%A1rodn%C3%A1_fonetick%C3%A1_abeceda" title="Medzinárodná fonetická abeceda – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Medzinárodná fonetická abeceda" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mednarodna_foneti%C4%8Dna_abeceda" title="Mednarodna fonetična abeceda – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mednarodna fonetična abeceda" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeti_Fonetik_Nd%C3%ABrkomb%C3%ABtar" title="Alfabeti Fonetik Ndërkombëtar – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Alfabeti Fonetik Ndërkombëtar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%92%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Међународна фонетска абецеда – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Међународна фонетска абецеда" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfab%C3%A9t_Fon%C3%A9tis_Internasional" title="Alfabét Fonétis Internasional – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Alfabét Fonétis Internasional" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationella_fonetiska_alfabetet" title="Internationella fonetiska alfabetet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Internationella fonetiska alfabetet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeti_ya_kifonetiki_ya_kimataifa" title="Alfabeti ya kifonetiki ya kimataifa – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Alfabeti ya kifonetiki ya kimataifa" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjyndzynorodowe_F%C5%AFnetyczne_Abecad%C5%82o" title="Mjyndzynorodowe Fůnetyczne Abecadło – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Mjyndzynorodowe Fůnetyczne Abecadło" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="பன்னாட்டு ஒலிப்பியல் அரிச்சுவடி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பன்னாட்டு ஒலிப்பியல் அரிச்சுவடி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2" title="అంతర్జాతీయ ధ్వన్యాత్మక వర్ణమాల – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అంతర్జాతీయ ధ్వన్యాత్మక వర్ణమాల" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetu_Fon%C3%A9tiku_Internasion%C3%A1l" title="Alfabetu Fonétiku Internasionál – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Alfabetu Fonétiku Internasionál" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Алифбои овонигории байналмилалӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Алифбои овонигории байналмилалӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5" title="สัทอักษรสากล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สัทอักษรสากล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halkara_Fonetik_Elipbi%C3%BDi" title="Halkara Fonetik Elipbiýi – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Halkara Fonetik Elipbiýi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Fonetik_Alfabe" title="Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabe – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patis_hengak_kkklangan" title="Patis hengak kkklangan – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Patis hengak kkklangan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Халыкара фонетика әлифбасы – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Халыкара фонетика әлифбасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%95%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%83_%D8%A6%DB%90%D9%84%D9%89%D9%BE%D8%A8%DB%95" title="خەلقئارالىق فونېتىك ئېلىپبە – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="خەلقئارالىق فونېتىك ئېلىپبە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82" title="Міжнародний фонетичний алфавіт – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Міжнародний фонетичний алфавіт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AC%D8%AF" title="بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xalqaro_fonetik_alifbo" title="Xalqaro fonetik alifbo – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xalqaro fonetik alifbo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A8tego_internasiona%C5%82e" title="Alfabeto fonètego internasionałe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Alfabeto fonètego internasionałe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3ng_m%E1%BA%ABu_t%E1%BB%B1_ng%E1%BB%AF_%C3%A2m_qu%E1%BB%91c_t%E1%BA%BF" title="Bảng mẫu tự ngữ âm quốc tế – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bảng mẫu tự ngữ âm quốc tế" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationoal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationoal Fonetisch Alfabet – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Internationoal Fonetisch Alfabet" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafab_fonetik_bev%C3%BCnetik" title="Lafab fonetik bevünetik – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lafab fonetik bevünetik" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_fonetike_etern%C3%A5cion%C3%A5" title="Alfabet fonetike eternåcionå – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Alfabet fonetike eternåcionå" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pankanasoran_Abakadahan_Fonetiko" title="Pankanasoran Abakadahan Fonetiko – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pankanasoran Abakadahan Fonetiko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="国际音标 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="国际音标" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ერეფოშქაშე ფონეტიკური ანბანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ერეფოშქაშე ფონეტიკური ანბანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="國際音標 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="國際音標" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E5%9C%8B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99%E5%AD%97" title="萬國音標字 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="萬國音標字" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kok-ch%C3%A8_Im-phiau" title="Kok-chè Im-phiau – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kok-chè Im-phiau" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="國際音標 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="國際音標" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21204#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Idinirekta mula sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandaigdigang_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandaigdigang Ponetikong Alpabeto">Pandaigdigang Ponetikong Alpabeto</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:white; color:black;"><br /></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:IPA_in_IPA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/IPA_in_IPA.svg/200px-IPA_in_IPA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/IPA_in_IPA.svg/300px-IPA_in_IPA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/IPA_in_IPA.svg/400px-IPA_in_IPA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="61" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Uri</th><td class="infobox-data">Alpabeto, bahagyang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpabetong_may_tampok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpabetong may tampok (hindi pa naisusulat)">may tampok</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mga wika</th><td class="infobox-data">Ginagamit sa <a href="/wiki/Phonetics" class="mw-redirect" title="Phonetics">ponetiko</a> at <a href="/wiki/Phoneme" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoneme">ponemikong</a> transkripsyon ng anumang wika</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Panahon</th><td class="infobox-data">mula 1888</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mga magulang na sistema</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="line-height:100%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpabetong_Romiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpabetong Romiko (hindi pa naisusulat)">Alpabetong Romiko</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:15px; padding-left:0"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpabetong_Ponotipiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpabetong Ponotipiko (hindi pa naisusulat)">Alpabetong Ponotipiko</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px; padding-left:0"><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ISO 15924</th><td class="infobox-data"><tt>Latn, 215</tt></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Direksyon</th><td class="infobox-data">Kaliwa-kanan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alyas-Unicode</th><td class="infobox-data">Latin</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1961329">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2016619">@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .contains-special-characters{width:22em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right contains-special-characters noprint selfref"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>Naglalaman po ang artikulong ito ng mga <a href="/wiki/Phonetics" class="mw-redirect" title="Phonetics">phonetic</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Symbol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Symbol (hindi pa naisusulat)">symbols</a>.</b> Posible po kayong makakita ng mga <a href="/wiki/Mojibake" title="Mojibake">tandang pananong, kahon, o iba pang mga simbolo</a> imbes ng mga phonetic symbols kung hindi po suportado ang <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Special_characters" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Special characters">pag-render sa mga ito</a>.</div></div> </div> <p>Ang <b>Internasyonal na Ponetikong Alpabeto</b> (<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Ingles" title="Wikang Ingles">Ingles</a>: <i lang="en">International Phonetic Alphabet</i>, <b>IPA</b>) ay isang sistemang alpabetiko ng notasyon na nakabase sa <a href="/wiki/Alpabetong_Latin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpabetong Latin">alpabetong Latin</a>. Ito ay nilathala ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Phonetic_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Phonetic Association (hindi pa naisusulat)">International Phonetic Association</a> sa huling bahagi ng <a href="/wiki/Ika-19_siglo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ika-19 siglo">ika-19 siglo</a> bilang isang pamantayan ng mga tunog ng mga wika. <sup id="cite_ref-IPA_1999_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPA_1999-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang IPA ay ginagamit para sa mga <a href="/wiki/Leksikograpiya" title="Leksikograpiya">leksikograpiya</a>, mga estudyante at gurong banyaga, <a href="/wiki/Lingguwistika" title="Lingguwistika">lingguwistiko</a>, <i>speech-language pathologist</i>, <a href="/wiki/Mang-aawit" class="mw-redirect" title="Mang-aawit">mang-aawit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aktor" class="mw-redirect" title="Aktor">aktor</a>, mga tagalikha ng mga <a href="/wiki/Wikang_guni-guni" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang guni-guni">wikang guni-guni</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Tagapagsalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tagapagsalin">tagapagsalin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-world_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-world-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang IPA ay dinisenyo at nirepresenta lamang sa kalidad ng pananalita na nasa wikang malalakas: phones, phonemes, intonation at mga isang salita at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patnig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patnig (hindi pa naisusulat)">patnig</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IPA_1999_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPA_1999-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Para madagdagan ng kalidad ng pananalita, kagaya ng paggnashing sa ngipin, sigmatismo, at mga tunog na cleft lip and cleft palate, ang mga pinalawig na mga simbulo, ang mga pinalawig na International Phonetic Alphabet, ay puwedeng gamitin.<sup id="cite_ref-world_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-world-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang mga simbolo sa IPA ay naka-kompos sa o maraming elemento ng dalawang karaniwang uri, mga <a href="/wiki/Titik" title="Titik">titik</a> at <a href="/wiki/Tuldik" title="Tuldik">tuldik</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_titik">Mga titik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga titik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Mga titik"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pulnomikong_katinig">Pulnomikong katinig</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pulnomikong katinig" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Pulnomikong katinig"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egresibo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egresibo (hindi pa naisusulat)">pulmonikong</a> katinig ay isang <a href="/wiki/Katinig" title="Katinig">katinig</a> na ginawa ng mga <a href="/wiki/Glottis" class="mw-redirect" title="Glottis">glottis</a> o <a href="/wiki/Bibig" title="Bibig">oral cavity</a>, at ito ay makapunta sa labas ng hangin mula sa <a href="/wiki/Baga" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Baga">baga</a>. Pulnomikong katinig ang nakakagawa ng mga katiunig sa IPA, pati na rin sa mga wikang pantao. Lahat ng mga katinig sa <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Ingles" title="Wikang Ingles">wikang Ingles</a> at makikita sa kategorya.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang tsart ng pulnomikong katinig, na nakakalagay ng napakaraming katinig, ay nakalagay sa pahiga na nakadisenyo ng manner of articulation, na ang kahulugan nito ay paano na katinig ay nakalaman, at ang mga patayo ay nakadisenyo sa place of articulation, na ang kahulugan ay ang mga trakt na patinig ay nakalaman. </p> <table class="" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable nowrap" style="margin: auto; text-align: center; font-size: initial;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size: 85%;"> <th style="border-bottom: 0; text-align: right; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lugar_ng_artikulasyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lugar ng artikulasyon (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lugar</a> → </th> <th style="font-weight: normal;" colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Labyal" class="mw-redirect" title="Labyal">Labyal</a> </th> <th style="font-weight: normal;" colspan="10"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koronal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koronal (hindi pa naisusulat)">Koronal</a> </th> <th style="font-weight: normal;" colspan="6"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorsal_consonant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorsal consonant (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dorsal</a> </th> <th style="font-weight: normal;" colspan="7"><a href="/wiki/Katinig_na_Laringeal" title="Katinig na Laringeal">Laryngeal</a> </th></tr> <tr class="wraplinks" style="font-size: 85%;"> <th style="border-top: 0; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraan_ng_artikulasyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraan ng artikulasyon (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pamamaraan</a> ↓ </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilabyal_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilabyal na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bilabyal</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 6em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labyodental_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labyodental na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Labyodental</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 6em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingwolabyal_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingwolabyal na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lingwolabyal</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Dental_na_katinig" class="mw-redirect" title="Dental na katinig">Dental</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Albeyolar_na_katinig" class="mw-redirect" title="Albeyolar na katinig">Albeyolar</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 6em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palato-albeyolar_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palato-albeyolar na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Palato-albeyolar</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retrofleks_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retrofleks na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Retrofleks</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 6em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albeyolo-palatal_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albeyolo-palatal na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Albeyolo-palatal</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Palatal_na_katinig" class="mw-redirect" title="Palatal na katinig">Palatal</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Belar_na_katinig" class="mw-redirect" title="Belar na katinig">Belar</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Ubular_na_katinig" class="mw-redirect" title="Ubular na katinig">Ubular</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pharyngeal_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pharyngeal na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pharyngeal</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epiglotal_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epiglotal na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Epiglotal</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 3em; max-width: 5em; vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glotal_na_katinig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glotal na katinig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Glotal</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasal_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasal stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nasal</a> </th> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_bilabial_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless bilabial nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">m̥</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilabial_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilabial nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">m</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labiodental_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labiodental nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɱ</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguolabial_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguolabial nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">n̼</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">n̥</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_nasals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dental, alveolar and postalveolar nasals (hindi pa naisusulat)">n</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_retroflex_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless retroflex nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɳ̊</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retroflex_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retroflex nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɳ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_palatal_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless palatal nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɲ̊</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatal_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatal nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɲ</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_velar_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless velar nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">ŋ̊</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Velar_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Velar nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">ŋ</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uvular_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uvular nasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɴ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Stop_consonant" class="mw-redirect" title="Stop consonant">Stop</a> </th> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_bilabial_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless bilabial stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">p</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_bilabial_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced bilabial stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">b</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_labiodental_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless labiodental stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">p̪</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_labiodental_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced labiodental stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">b̪</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_linguolabial_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless linguolabial stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">t̼</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_linguolabial_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced linguolabial stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">d̼</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_dental_and_alveolar_stops&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless dental and alveolar stops (hindi pa naisusulat)">t</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_stops&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced dental and alveolar stops (hindi pa naisusulat)">d</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_retroflex_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless retroflex stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʈ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_retroflex_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced retroflex stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɖ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_palatal_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless palatal stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">c</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_palatal_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced palatal stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɟ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_velar_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless velar stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">k</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_velar_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced velar stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɡ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_uvular_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless uvular stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">q</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_uvular_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced uvular stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɢ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epiglottal_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epiglottal stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʡ</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glottal_stop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glottal stop (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʔ</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; background: #ddd;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sibilant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sibilant (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sibilant</a> <a href="/wiki/Fricative_consonant" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricative consonant">fricative</a> </th> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 0; background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">s</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_alveolar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced alveolar fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">z</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_postalveolar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless postalveolar fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʃ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_postalveolar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced postalveolar fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʒ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_retroflex_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless retroflex fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʂ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_retroflex_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced retroflex fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʐ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolo-palatal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɕ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_alveolo-palatal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʑ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;">Non-sibilant <a href="/wiki/Fricative_consonant" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricative consonant">fricative</a> </th> <td style="border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_bilabial_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless bilabial fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɸ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_bilabial_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced bilabial fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">β</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; border-top: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_labiodental_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless labiodental fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">f</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-top: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_labiodental_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced labiodental fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">v</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_linguolabial_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless linguolabial fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">θ̼</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_linguolabial_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced linguolabial fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ð̼</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_dental_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless dental fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">θ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_dental_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced dental fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ð</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_non-sibilant_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar non-sibilant fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">θ̠</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_alveolar_non-sibilant_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced alveolar non-sibilant fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ð̠</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_postalveolar_non-sibilant_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless postalveolar non-sibilant fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɹ̠̊˔</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_postalveolar_non-sibilant_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced postalveolar non-sibilant fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɹ̠˔</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_retroflex_non-sibilant_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced retroflex non-sibilant fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɻ˔</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_palatal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless palatal fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ç</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_palatal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced palatal fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʝ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_velar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless velar fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">x</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_velar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced velar fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɣ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_uvular_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless uvular fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">χ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_uvular_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced uvular fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʁ</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_pharyngeal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless pharyngeal fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ħ</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 1.2em; border-left: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_pharyngeal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced pharyngeal fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʕ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_epiglottal_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced epiglottal trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʢ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_glottal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless glottal fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">h</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-bottom: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_glottal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced glottal fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɦ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Approximant_consonant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Approximant consonant (hindi pa naisusulat)">Approximant</a> </th> <td colspan="2" style="border-top: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_labiodental_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless labiodental approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʋ̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labiodental_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labiodental approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʋ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-top: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-top: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_and_postalveolar_approximants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar and postalveolar approximants (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɹ̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolar_and_postalveolar_approximants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolar and postalveolar approximants (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɹ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_retroflex_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless retroflex approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɻ̊</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retroflex_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retroflex approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɻ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_palatal_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless palatal approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">j̊</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatal_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatal approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">j</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_velar_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless velar approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɰ̊</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_velar_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced velar approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɰ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-top: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-top: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-top: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; border-top: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-top: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creaky-voiced_glottal_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Creaky-voiced glottal approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʔ̞</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flap_consonant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flap consonant (hindi pa naisusulat)">Flap/tap</a> </th> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilabial_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilabial flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ⱱ̟</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labiodental_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labiodental flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ⱱ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguolabial_tap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguolabial tap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɾ̼</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɾ̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dental_and_alveolar_flaps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dental and alveolar flaps (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɾ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_retroflex_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless retroflex flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɽ̊</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retroflex_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retroflex flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɽ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0; background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0; background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uvular_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uvular flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɢ̆</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epiglottal_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epiglottal flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʡ̮</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trill_consonant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trill consonant (hindi pa naisusulat)">Trill</a> </th> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_bilabial_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless bilabial trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʙ̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilabial_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilabial trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʙ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguolabial_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguolabial trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">r̼</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">r̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_trills&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dental, alveolar and postalveolar trills (hindi pa naisusulat)">r</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_retroflex_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless retroflex trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɽ̊ɽ̊</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retroflex_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retroflex trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɽɽ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0; background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0; background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_uvular_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless uvular trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʀ̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uvular_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uvular trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʀ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_epiglottal_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless epiglottal trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʜ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_epiglottal_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced epiglottal trill (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʢ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lateral_consonant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lateral consonant (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lateral</a> <a href="/wiki/Fricative_consonant" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricative consonant">fricative</a> </th> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_dental_and_alveolar_lateral_fricatives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless dental and alveolar lateral fricatives (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɬ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_lateral_fricatives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced dental and alveolar lateral fricatives (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɮ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_retroflex_lateral_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless retroflex lateral fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɭ̊˔</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_palatal_lateral_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless palatal lateral fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʎ̥˔</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_palatal_lateral_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced palatal lateral fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʎ̝</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_velar_lateral_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless velar lateral fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʟ̝̊</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_velar_lateral_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced velar lateral fricative (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʟ̝</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lateral_consonant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lateral consonant (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lateral</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Approximant_consonant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Approximant consonant (hindi pa naisusulat)">approximant</a> </th> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_lateral_approximants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants (hindi pa naisusulat)">l̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_lateral_approximants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants (hindi pa naisusulat)">l</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_retroflex_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless retroflex lateral approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɭ̊</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retroflex_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retroflex lateral approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɭ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_palatal_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless palatal lateral approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʎ̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatal_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatal lateral approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʎ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_velar_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless velar lateral approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʟ̥</a></span> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Velar_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Velar lateral approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʟ</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uvular_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uvular lateral approximant (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʟ̠</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lateral_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lateral flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lateral flap/tap</a> </th> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_lateral_flaps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral flaps (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɺ</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retroflex_lateral_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retroflex lateral flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ɺ̢</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatal_lateral_flap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatal lateral flap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʎ̮</a></span> </td> <td style="border-right: 0;"> </td> <td style="border-left: 0; text-align: center;"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Velar_lateral_tap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Velar lateral tap (hindi pa naisusulat)">ʟ̆</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background: #ddd;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; font-size: 85%;"> <div class="hlist navbar" style="float: right;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tulong:IPA" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:IPA">help</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Phonetic_Alphabet_chart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Phonetic Alphabet chart (hindi pa naisusulat)">full chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padron:IPA_pulmonic_consonants" title="Padron:IPA pulmonic consonants">template</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IPA_1999-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IPA_1999_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IPA_1999_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">International Phonetic Association (IPA), <i>Handbook</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-world-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-world_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-world_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFMacMahon1996" class="citation book cs1">MacMahon, Michael K. C. (1996). "Phonetic Notation". Sa P. T. Daniels and W. Bright (eds.) (pat.). <i>The World's Writing Systems</i>. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 821–846. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-19-507993-0" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-19-507993-0"><bdi>0-19-507993-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Phonetic+Notation&rft.btitle=The+World%27s+Writing+Systems&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=821-846&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-19-507993-0&rft.aulast=MacMahon&rft.aufirst=Michael+K.+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInternasyonal+na+Ponetikong+Alpabeto" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|editor=</code> has generic name (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWall1989" class="citation book cs1">Wall, Joan (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/International-Phonetic-Alphabet-Singers-Language/dp/1877761508"><i>International Phonetic Alphabet for Singers: A Manual for English and Foreign Language Diction</i></a>. Pst. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/1-877761-50-8" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/1-877761-50-8"><bdi>1-877761-50-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=International+Phonetic+Alphabet+for+Singers%3A+A+Manual+for+English+and+Foreign+Language+Diction&rft.pub=Pst&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=1-877761-50-8&rft.aulast=Wall&rft.aufirst=Joan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FInternational-Phonetic-Alphabet-Singers-Language%2Fdp%2F1877761508&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInternasyonal+na+Ponetikong+Alpabeto" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFFromkinRodman,_Robert1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_Fromkin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victoria Fromkin (hindi pa naisusulat)">Fromkin, Victoria</a>; Rodman, Robert (1998) [1974]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/introductiontola00from_1"><i>An Introduction to Language</i></a> (ika-6th (na) edisyon). Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace College Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-03-018682-X" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-03-018682-X"><bdi>0-03-018682-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Introduction+to+Language&rft.place=Fort+Worth%2C+TX&rft.edition=6th&rft.pub=Harcourt+Brace+College+Publishers&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-03-018682-X&rft.aulast=Fromkin&rft.aufirst=Victoria&rft.au=Rodman%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fintroductiontola00from_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInternasyonal+na+Ponetikong+Alpabeto" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&oldid=2122257">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Internasyonal_na_Ponetikong_Alpabeto&oldid=2122257</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:CS1_errors:_generic_name&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:CS1 errors: generic name (hindi pa naisusulat)">CS1 errors: generic name</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:International_Phonetic_Alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:International Phonetic Alphabet (hindi pa naisusulat)">International Phonetic Alphabet</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Ponetika" title="Kategorya:Ponetika">Ponetika</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_Ingles" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Ingles">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Ingles</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 18:42, 14 Hulyo 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. 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