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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ckb.wikipedia.org&uselang=ckb" class=""><span>بەخشین بە ویکیپیدیا</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%98%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1&returnto=%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D9%88+%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B2&returntoquery=oldid%3D775826" title="تۆ ھان دەدرێیت کە ھەژمارێک دروست بکەیت و بچیتە ژوورەوە، ئەمە سەرەکی نییە بەھەرحاڵ" class=""><span>ھەژمار دروست بکە</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%95%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1&returnto=%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D9%88+%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B2&returntoquery=oldid%3D775826" title="پێشنیارت پێدەکرێ بچیتە ژوورەوە؛ ھەرچەندە زۆرت لێناکرێ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>بچۆ ژوورەوە</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ھەڵبژاردەی زیاتر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ئامڕازە تاکەکەسییەکان" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ئامڕازە تاکەکەسییەکان</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ckb.wikipedia.org&uselang=ckb"><span>بەخشین بە ویکیپیدیا</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%98%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1&returnto=%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D9%88+%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B2&returntoquery=oldid%3D775826" title="تۆ ھان دەدرێیت کە ھەژمارێک دروست بکەیت و بچیتە ژوورەوە، ئەمە سەرەکی نییە بەھەرحاڵ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ھەژمار دروست بکە</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%95%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1&returnto=%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D9%88+%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B2&returntoquery=oldid%3D775826" title="پێشنیارت پێدەکرێ بچیتە ژوورەوە؛ ھەرچەندە زۆرت لێناکرێ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>بچۆ ژوورەوە</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ئەو پەڕانەی بۆ ئەو دەستکاریکەرانەن کە لەدەرەوەن <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" aria-label="زیاتر لەسەر دەستکاریکردن فێر بە"><span>زیاتر فێر بە</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B4%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85" title="پێڕستی ئەو دەستکارییانەی لەم ناونیشانی ئای-پییەوە کراوە [y]" accesskey="y"><span>بەشدارییەکان</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D9%84%DB%8E%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="لێدوان لەسەر دەستکارییەکان لەم ئایپی ئەدرەسەوە [n]" accesskey="n"><span>لێدوان</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="پێگە"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ناوەڕۆکەکان" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ناوەڕۆکەکان</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">بخە لاتەنیشت</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">بشارەوە</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">دەستپێک</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-سەرچاوەکان" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سەرچاوەکان"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">١</span> <span>سەرچاوەکان</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سەرچاوەکان-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ناوەڕۆکەکان" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="خشتەی ناوەڕۆکەکان بگۆڕە" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">خشتەی ناوەڕۆکەکان بگۆڕە</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">تۆماری بەھار و پاییز</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="بڕۆ بۆ وتارێک بە زمانێکی تر. بە ٣٨ زمان بەردەستە" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">٣٨ زمان</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81" title="حوليات الربيع والخريف – عەرەبی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حوليات الربيع والخريف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عەرەبی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8E_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4" title="শরৎ বসন্ত ইতিবৃত্ত – بەنگلادێشی" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শরৎ বসন্ত ইতিবৃত্ত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بەنگلادێشی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letopisy_jar_a_podzim%C5%AF" title="Letopisy jar a podzimů – چێکی" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Letopisy jar a podzimů" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چێکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%BChlings-_und_Herbstannalen" title="Frühlings- und Herbstannalen – ئەڵمانی" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Frühlings- und Herbstannalen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ئەڵمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_and_Autumn_Annals" title="Spring and Autumn Annals – ئینگلیزی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spring and Autumn Annals" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ئینگلیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analoj_de_Printempo_kaj_A%C5%ADtuno" title="Analoj de Printempo kaj Aŭtuno – ئێسپیرانتۆ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Analoj de Printempo kaj Aŭtuno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ئێسپیرانتۆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anales_de_primavera_y_oto%C3%B1o" title="Anales de primavera y otoño – ئیسپانی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anales de primavera y otoño" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ئیسپانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kev%C3%A4tt%C3%A4_ja_syksy%C3%A4_-vuosikirjat" title="Kevättä ja syksyä -vuosikirjat – فینلەندی" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kevättä ja syksyä -vuosikirjat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annales_des_Printemps_et_Automnes" title="Annales des Printemps et Automnes – فەرەنسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Annales des Printemps et Automnes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فەرەنسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%95" title="רשומות האביב והסתיו – عیبری" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רשומות האביב והסתיו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عیبری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csun-csiu" title="Csun-csiu – هەنگاری" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csun-csiu" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هەنگاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chun_Qiu" title="Chun Qiu – ئیندۆنیزی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Chun Qiu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ئیندۆنیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annali_delle_primavere_e_degli_autunni" title="Annali delle primavere e degli autunni – ئیتالی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Annali delle primavere e degli autunni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ئیتالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B" title="春秋 – ژاپۆنی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="春秋" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ژاپۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pring_ah_Aatom_Anal" title="Pring ah Aatom Anal – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Pring ah Aatom Anal" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="გაზაფხულის და შემოდგომის ანალები – گۆرجستانی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გაზაფხულის და შემოდგომის ანალები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="گۆرجستانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B6%98%EC%B6%94" title="춘추 – كۆری" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="춘추" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="كۆری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavasara_un_Rudens_ann%C4%81les" title="Pavasara un Rudens annāles – لێتۆنی" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pavasara un Rudens annāles" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لێتۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="वसन्त व शरद ऋतुया इतिहास – نێواری" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="वसन्त व शरद ऋतुया इतिहास" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="نێواری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente-_en_herfstannalen" title="Lente- en herfstannalen – هۆڵەندی" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lente- en herfstannalen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هۆڵەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A5r-_og_h%C3%B8stannalene" title="Vår- og høstannalene – نەرویژیی بۆکمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vår- og høstannalene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نەرویژیی بۆکمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronika_Wiosen_i_Jesieni" title="Kronika Wiosen i Jesieni – پۆڵەندی" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kronika Wiosen i Jesieni" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پۆڵەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%81_%D8%A8%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%88_%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="صحیفہ بہار و خزاں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صحیفہ بہار و خزاں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os_Anais_de_Primavera_e_Outono" title="Os Anais de Primavera e Outono – پورتوگالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Os Anais de Primavera e Outono" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتوگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8E_(%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Чуньцю (хроника) – ڕووسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чуньцю (хроника)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ڕووسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anali_Prolje%C4%87a_i_Jeseni" title="Anali Proljeća i Jeseni – سێربۆكرواتی" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Anali Proljeća i Jeseni" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سێربۆكرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%A1ly_jar%C3%AD_a_jesen%C3%AD" title="Anály jarí a jesení – سلۆڤاكی" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Anály jarí a jesení" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلۆڤاكی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letopisi_pomladi_in_jeseni" title="Letopisi pomladi in jeseni – سلۆڤێنی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Letopisi pomladi in jeseni" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلۆڤێنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A5r-_och_h%C3%B6stannalerna" title="Vår- och höstannalerna – سویدی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vår- och höstannalerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahar_ve_G%C3%BCz_Y%C4%B1ll%C4%B1klar%C4%B1" title="Bahar ve Güz Yıllıkları – تورکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bahar ve Güz Yıllıkları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="تورکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8E_(%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Чуньцю (хроніка) – ئۆكراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чуньцю (хроніка)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ئۆكراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%81_%D8%A8%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%88_%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="صحیفہ بہار و خزاں – ئۆردوو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صحیفہ بہار و خزاں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ئۆردوو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinh_Xu%C3%A2n_Thu" title="Kinh Xuân Thu – ڤیەتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kinh Xuân Thu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ڤیەتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B%EF%BC%88%E4%B9%A6%EF%BC%89" title="春秋（书） – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="春秋（书）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B_(%E4%B9%A6)" title="春秋 (书) – چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="春秋 (书)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B" title="春秋 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="春秋" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhun-chhiu_(chheh)" title="Chhun-chhiu (chheh) – Minnan" lang="nan" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Spring_and_Autumn_Annals_annoted.JPG/220px-Spring_and_Autumn_Annals_annoted.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Spring_and_Autumn_Annals_annoted.JPG/330px-Spring_and_Autumn_Annals_annoted.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Spring_and_Autumn_Annals_annoted.JPG/440px-Spring_and_Autumn_Annals_annoted.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>تۆماری مێژوویی بەھار و پایز یان چونچیو تۆمارێکی مێژوویی دێرینی چینە تۆمارەکە بە فەرمی ھی <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88" class="mw-redirect" title="ویلایەتی لوو">ویلایەتی لووە</a> کە تۆماری ٢٤١ ساڵی تیایە لە ٧٢٢ی پێش زاین تا ٤٨١ی پێش زاین، سەرەتاترین تۆماری مێژوویە کە ڕزگاری بوبێت و کەوتبێتە دەست حکومەتی<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkinson2012612_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkinson2012612-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>١<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> لەبەر ئەوەی وا بڕوا دەکری لەلایەن کۆنفۆشیۆسەوە کۆکرابێتەوە کە پێنج کلاسیکەکەی تیایە. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سەرچاوەکان"><span id=".D8.B3.DB.95.D8.B1.DA.86.D8.A7.D9.88.DB.95.DA.A9.D8.A7.D9.86"></span>سەرچاوەکان</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1215796">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkinson2012612-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkinson2012612_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkinson2012">Wilkinson (2012)</a>, p. 612.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFWilkinson2012 (<a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="پۆل:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img 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