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Мадори заминисто — Википедия

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Вуруд</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Саҳмгузориҳо</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Баҳси пиромуни вироишҳо аз ин нишонаи IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Баҳс</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Муҳтавоҳо</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Ибтидо</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Эзоҳ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эзоҳ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Эзоҳ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эзоҳ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Мадори заминисто</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 64 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64 забон</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои баргузида"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostasion%C3%AAre_wentelbaan" title="Geostasionêre wentelbaan – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geostasionêre wentelbaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita_cheoestacionaria" title="Orbita cheoestacionaria – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Orbita cheoestacionaria" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA" title="مدار جغرافي ثابت – арабӣ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مدار جغرافي ثابت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rbita_xeoestacionaria" title="Órbita xeoestacionaria – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Órbita xeoestacionaria" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostasionar_orbit" title="Geostasionar orbit – озарбойҷонӣ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Geostasionar orbit" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="озарбойҷонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геастацыянарная арбіта – белорусӣ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Геастацыянарная арбіта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геастацыянарная арбіта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Геастацыянарная арбіта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геостационарна орбита – булғорӣ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Геостационарна орбита" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="булғорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5" title="ভূস্থির কক্ষপথ – бинғолӣ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভূস্থির কক্ষপথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бинғолӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbitenn_geoarsavel" title="Orbitenn geoarsavel – бретонӣ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Orbitenn geoarsavel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostacionarna_orbita" title="Geostacionarna orbita – босниягӣ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Geostacionarna orbita" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92rbita_geoestacion%C3%A0ria" title="Òrbita geoestacionària – каталонӣ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Òrbita geoestacionària" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostacion%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_dr%C3%A1ha" title="Geostacionární dráha – чехӣ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Geostacionární dráha" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostation%C3%A6re_bane" title="Geostationære bane – даниягӣ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Geostationære bane" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="даниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%B9%CE%AC" title="Γεωστατική τροχιά – юнонӣ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γεωστατική τροχιά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="юнонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои хуб"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostationary_orbit" title="Geostationary orbit – Англисӣ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Geostationary orbit" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Англисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rbita_geoestacionaria" title="Órbita geoestacionaria – испанӣ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Órbita geoestacionaria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostatsionaarne_orbiit" title="Geostatsionaarne orbiit – эстонӣ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Geostatsionaarne orbiit" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita_geoestazionario" title="Orbita geoestazionario – баскӣ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Orbita geoestazionario" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="مدار زمین‌ایستا – форсӣ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مدار زمین‌ایستا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="форсӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostationaarinen_kiertorata" title="Geostationaarinen kiertorata – финӣ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Geostationaarinen kiertorata" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbite_g%C3%A9ostationnaire" title="Orbite géostationnaire – франсузӣ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Orbite géostationnaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франсузӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rbita_xeoestacionaria" title="Órbita xeoestacionaria – галисиягӣ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Órbita xeoestacionaria" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисиягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99" title="מסלול גאוסטציונרי – ибронӣ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מסלול גאוסטציונרי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ибронӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="भूस्थिर कक्षा – ҳиндӣ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भूस्थिर कक्षा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ҳиндӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostacionarni_satelit" title="Geostacionarni satelit – хорватӣ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Geostacionarni satelit" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostacion%C3%A1rius_p%C3%A1lya" title="Geostacionárius pálya – маҷорӣ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Geostacionárius pálya" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="маҷорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit_geostasioner" title="Orbit geostasioner – индонезӣ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orbit geostasioner" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita_geostazionaria" title="Orbita geostazionaria – италиявӣ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Orbita geostazionaria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиявӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%99%E6%AD%A2%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93" title="静止軌道 – японӣ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="静止軌道" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="გეოსტაციონარული ორბიტა – гурҷӣ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გეოსტაციონარული ორბიტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="гурҷӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геостационарлық орбита – қазоқӣ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Геостационарлық орбита" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қазоқӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%A7%80_%EA%B6%A4%EB%8F%84" title="정지 궤도 – кореягӣ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="정지 궤도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="кореягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A2eostacion%C4%81r%C4%81_orb%C4%ABta" title="Ģeostacionārā orbīta – латишӣ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģeostacionārā orbīta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латишӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%82" title="ഭൂസ്ഥിര ഭ്രമണപഥം – малаяламӣ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭൂസ്ഥിര ഭ്രമണപഥം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаяламӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Тогтмол тойрог зам – муғулӣ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тогтмол тойрог зам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="муғулӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit_geopegun" title="Orbit geopegun – малайӣ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orbit geopegun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostationaire_baan" title="Geostationaire baan – голландӣ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geostationaire baan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostasjon%C3%A6r_bane" title="Geostasjonær bane – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Geostasjonær bane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostasjon%C3%A6r_bane" title="Geostasjonær bane – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Geostasjonær bane" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita_geoestacion%C3%A0ria" title="Orbita geoestacionària – окситанӣ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Orbita geoestacionària" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita_geostacjonarna" title="Orbita geostacjonarna – лаҳистонӣ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Orbita geostacjonarna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="лаҳистонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%B9" title="جیوسٹیشنری آربٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جیوسٹیشنری آربٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rbita_geoestacion%C3%A1ria" title="Órbita geoestacionária – португалӣ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Órbita geoestacionária" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit%C4%83_geosta%C8%9Bionar%C4%83" title="Orbită geostaționară – руминӣ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Orbită geostaționară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="руминӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геостационарная орбита – русӣ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Геостационарная орбита" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostacionarna_orbita" title="Geostacionarna orbita – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Geostacionarna orbita" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%96%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BA" title="භූස්ථාවර කක්ෂය – сингалӣ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="භූස්ථාවර කක්ෂය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostationary_orbit" title="Geostationary orbit – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Geostationary orbit" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostacion%C3%A1rna_dr%C3%A1ha" title="Geostacionárna dráha – словакӣ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Geostacionárna dráha" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostacionarna_orbita" title="Geostacionarna orbita – словенӣ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Geostacionarna orbita" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геостационарна орбита – сербӣ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Геостационарна орбита" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit_G%C3%A9osetasion%C3%A9r" title="Orbit Géosetasionér – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Orbit Géosetasionér" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostation%C3%A4r_omloppsbana" title="Geostationär omloppsbana – шведӣ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Geostationär omloppsbana" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88" title="புவிநிலைச் சுற்றுப்பாதை – тамилӣ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புவிநிலைச் சுற்றுப்பாதை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B1%82_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF" title="భూ స్థిర కక్ష్య – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భూ స్థిర కక్ష్య" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2" title="วงโคจรค้างฟ้า – тайӣ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วงโคจรค้างฟ้า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeostatik_y%C3%B6r%C3%BCnge" title="Jeostatik yörünge – туркӣ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jeostatik yörünge" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="туркӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геостаціонарна орбіта – украинӣ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Геостаціонарна орбіта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%B9" title="جیوسٹیشنری آربٹ – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جیوسٹیشنری آربٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%B9_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1o_%C4%91%E1%BB%8Ba_t%C4%A9nh" title="Quỹ đạo địa tĩnh – ветнамӣ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quỹ đạo địa tĩnh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ветнамӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Geostationaryjava3D.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Geostationaryjava3D.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="220" /></a><figcaption>Дар мадори заминисто, барои нозире, ки рӯйи замин истодааст, ҳар ду моҳвора дар маконҳои худ дар осмон собит ба назар мерасанд.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Geostationaryjava3Dsideview.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Geostationaryjava3Dsideview.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="220" /></a><figcaption>Мадори заминисто аз намои канорӣ</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Мадори заминисто<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></b>, <b>мадори заминсобит</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Забони англисӣ">англ.</a>&#160;<span lang="en" style="font-style:italic;">Geostationary orbit ё geosynchronous equatorial orbit, GEO</span>),&#160;<b>мадори Кларк</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Забони англисӣ">англ.</a>&#160;<span lang="en" style="font-style:italic;">Clarke Orbit</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мадор (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">мадори</a> моҳворае дар сафҳаи истиво, ки давраи гардиши он бо давраи чархиши <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Замин">Замин</a> баробар аст. </p><p>Ин мадор дар иртифоъ <span class="nowrap">35&#160;786&#160;км</span> болотар аз сатҳи дарё ва дақиқан бар фарози хатти истивои Замин қарор дорд. Суръати давронии лозим барои истиқрори як моҳвора дар ин мадор, бо суръати чархиш замин ба даври худ баробар буда ва дар фазо дар маконе собит қарор доранд ва ҳамроҳ бо даврони Замин ба даври худ мегарданд, бинобарин моҳвораҳое, ки дар ин мадор қарор доранд аз нигоҳи фарде, ки рӯйи замин истодааст собит ба назар мерасанд ва ҳамвора дорои сояе собит (маъруф ба «ҷойпо» ) бар Замин ҳастанд. Аз ин хусусияти боризи мадори заминисто, ба манзур мухобираи амвоҷ родиюӣ ва телевизиюнӣ истифода мекунанд ва тамоми моҳвораҳои мухобиротӣ ва телевизиюнӣ бар рӯйи ин мадор қарор мегиранд. Ба ҳамин далел аст, ки лаълиҳои онтенҳои гирандаи амвоҷ аз моҳвораҳо, ба сурат собит насб шуда ва ба муҳаррик барои ҳаракат додани мудовим ниёз надоранд. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эзоҳ"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.B7.D0.BE.D2.B3"></span>Эзоҳ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Вироиши қисмат: Эзоҳ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Эзоҳ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><i>Вожаҳои мусавваби Фарҳангистони забону адаби форсӣ.</i>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vazhaju.tj/word/мадори">заминисто/Xedn3itm Мадори заминисто чист? Маънии мадори заминисто</a><span title="ба забони тоҷикӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(тоҷ.)</span>.&#32;<i>vazhaju.tj</i>.&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D2%B7%D3%AF" title="Вожаҷӯ">Вожаҷӯ</a>.&#32;<small>19 марти 2023 санҷида шуд.</small></span><span title="&#123;&#123;&#123;2&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(пайванди дастнорас)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.jpl.nasa.gov/basics/bsf5-1.php">Basics of Space Flight Section I. The Environment of Space</a>.&#32;<i>www2.jpl.nasa.gov</i>.&#32;<small>19 марти 2023 санҷида шуд.</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Навигационный шаблон" data-name="External links"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><div style="padding: 0 35px 0 0; width: 100%;"><div style="float: left;"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дидани ин шаблон"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span>&#160;</span>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192316#identifiers" title="Гузариш ба унсури Викидода"><img alt="Гузариш ба унсури Викидода" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/14px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/21px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/28px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div>&#160;&#160;Фарҳангҳо ва донишномаҳо</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8313&amp;url_prefix=https://denstoredanske.lex.dk/&amp;id=den_geostationære_bane">Большая датская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0111827.xml">Большая каталанская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/geostasjonær_bane">Большая норвежская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/4164688">Большая российская (старая версия)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/geostationary-orbit">Britannica (онлайн)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐6cd999d6b6‐bl2lb Cached time: 20241128065436 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.127 seconds Real time usage: 0.393 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 489/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 8331/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1763/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1648/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.055/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2110479/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 134.097 1 -total 55.26% 74.108 1 Шаблон:ПБ 33.24% 44.575 1 Шаблон:Эзоҳ 23.39% 31.369 2 Шаблон:Cite_web 5.39% 7.232 2 Шаблон:Lang-en 5.22% 6.994 1 Шаблон:Ref-tg 3.81% 5.104 1 Шаблон:Num 3.31% 4.438 1 Шаблон:Ref-lang 3.30% 4.422 1 Шаблон:Пайванди_мурда 3.14% 4.211 2 Шаблон:Lang-en2 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key tgwiki:pcache:307005:|#|:idhash:canonical!tg and timestamp 20241128065436 and revision id 1343886. 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