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Available in 40 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="نورس وردي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نورس وردي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C9%99hray%C4%B1_qa%C4%9Fay%C4%B1" title="Çəhrayı qağayı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çəhrayı qağayı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Розова чайка – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Розова чайка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouelanig_roz" title="Gouelanig roz – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gouelanig roz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavina_rosada" title="Gavina rosada – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gavina rosada" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodostethia_rosea" title="Rhodostethia rosea – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rhodostethia rosea" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racek_r%C5%AF%C5%BEov%C3%BD" title="Racek růžový – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Racek růžový" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwylan_Ross" title="Gwylan Ross – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwylan Ross" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosenm%C3%B6we" title="Rosenmöwe – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rosenmöwe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3nteel_ts%C3%ADdii_y%C3%A1zh%C3%AD_bitsii%CA%BC_%C5%82igaa%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Tónteel tsídii yázhí bitsiiʼ łigaaígíí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tónteel tsídii yázhí bitsiiʼ łigaaígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roosakajakas" title="Roosakajakas – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Roosakajakas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodostethia_rosea" title="Rhodostethia rosea – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rhodostethia rosea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozmevo" title="Rozmevo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rozmevo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antxeta_arrosa" title="Antxeta arrosa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Antxeta arrosa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاکایی راس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاکایی راس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandm%C3%A1si" title="Brandmási – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Brandmási" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouette_ros%C3%A9e" title="Mouette rosée – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mouette rosée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaivota_rosada" title="Gaivota rosada – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gaivota rosada" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodostethia_rosea" title="Rhodostethia rosea – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rhodostethia rosea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%97%D7%A3_%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%93" title="שחף ורוד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שחף ורוד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ვარდისფერი თოლია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვარდისფერი თოლია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lofta_(Rhodostethia)" title="Lofta (Rhodostethia) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Lofta (Rhodostethia)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C5%BEinis_kiras" title="Rožinis kiras – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rožinis kiras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3zs%C3%A1s_sir%C3%A1ly" title="Rózsás sirály – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rózsás sirály" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1" title="Розов галеб – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Розов галеб" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%89" title="نورس وردى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نورس وردى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%B7%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82_%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хүзүүвчит ягаандай – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хүзүүвчит ягаандай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ross%27_meeuw" title="Ross' meeuw – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ross' meeuw" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%A1%E3%82%AF%E3%83%93%E3%83%AF%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A2%E3%83%A1" title="ヒメクビワカモメ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒメクビワカモメ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosenm%C3%A5ke" title="Rosenmåke – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rosenmåke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosenm%C3%A5se" title="Rosenmåse – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rosenmåse" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodostethia_rosea" title="Rhodostethia rosea – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Rhodostethia rosea" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewa_r%C3%B3%C5%BCowa" title="Mewa różowa – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mewa różowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Розовая чайка – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Розовая чайка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruusulokki" title="Ruusulokki – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ruusulokki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosenm%C3%A5s" title="Rosenmås – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rosenmås" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Мартин рожевий – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мартин рожевий" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B2ng_bi%E1%BB%83n_Ross" title="Mòng biển Ross – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mòng biển Ross" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodostethia_rosea" title="Rhodostethia rosea – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rhodostethia rosea" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A5%94%E5%B0%BE%E9%B8%A5" title="楔尾鸥 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="楔尾鸥" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q747817#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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searchaux" style="display:none">Species of bird</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Ross's gull </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rhodostethia_rosea,_Shiretoko,_Japan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Rhodostethia_rosea%2C_Shiretoko%2C_Japan.jpg/220px-Rhodostethia_rosea%2C_Shiretoko%2C_Japan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Rhodostethia_rosea%2C_Shiretoko%2C_Japan.jpg/330px-Rhodostethia_rosea%2C_Shiretoko%2C_Japan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Rhodostethia_rosea%2C_Shiretoko%2C_Japan.jpg/440px-Rhodostethia_rosea%2C_Shiretoko%2C_Japan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1210" data-file-height="888" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Adult in winter plumage, Shiretoko, Japan </td></tr> <tr style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Conservation_status" title="Conservation status">Conservation status</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Least_Concern" class="mw-redirect" title="Least Concern">Least Concern</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-iucn_status_11_November_2021_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucn_status_11_November_2021-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Rhodostethia" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domain: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryote" title="Eukaryote">Eukaryota</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phylum: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Class: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bird" title="Bird">Aves</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charadriiformes" title="Charadriiformes">Charadriiformes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Laridae" title="Laridae">Laridae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Rhodostethia</i></a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/William_MacGillivray" title="William MacGillivray">MacGillivray</a>, 1842</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>R. rosea</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Rhodostethia rosea</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/William_MacGillivray" title="William MacGillivray">MacGillivray</a>, 1824) <br /><a href="/wiki/Melville_Peninsula" title="Melville Peninsula">Melville Peninsula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rhodostethia_rosea_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Rhodostethia_rosea_map.svg/220px-Rhodostethia_rosea_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Rhodostethia_rosea_map.svg/330px-Rhodostethia_rosea_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Rhodostethia_rosea_map.svg/440px-Rhodostethia_rosea_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3100" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p><i>Hydrocoloeus roseus</i> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><b>Ross's gull</b> (<i><b>Rhodostethia rosea</b></i>) is a small <a href="/wiki/Gull" title="Gull">gull</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Monotypic" class="mw-redirect" title="Monotypic">only species</a> in its <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genus</a>, although it has been suggested the genus should be merged with the closely related <i><a href="/wiki/Hydrocoloeus" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydrocoloeus">Hydrocoloeus</a></i>, which otherwise only includes the <a href="/wiki/Little_gull" title="Little gull">little gull</a>. </p><p>This bird is named after the British explorer <a href="/wiki/James_Clark_Ross" title="James Clark Ross">James Clark Ross</a>. Its breeding grounds were first discovered in 1905 by <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Aleksandrovich_Buturlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergei Aleksandrovich Buturlin">Sergei Aleksandrovich Buturlin</a> near the village of <a href="/wiki/Pokhodsk" title="Pokhodsk">Pokhodsk</a> in northeastern <a href="/wiki/Sakha_Republic" title="Sakha Republic">Yakutia</a>, while visiting the area as a judge.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The genus name <i>Rhodostethia</i> is from <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Ancient Greek</a> <i>rhodon</i>, "rose", and <i>stethos</i>, "breast". The specific <i>rosea</i> is <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> for "rose-coloured".<sup id="cite_ref-job_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-job-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ross%27s_gull&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ross%27s_Gull_(Rhodostethia_rosea).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A Ross's gull" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ross%27s_Gull_%28Rhodostethia_rosea%29.jpg/220px-Ross%27s_Gull_%28Rhodostethia_rosea%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ross%27s_Gull_%28Rhodostethia_rosea%29.jpg/330px-Ross%27s_Gull_%28Rhodostethia_rosea%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ross%27s_Gull_%28Rhodostethia_rosea%29.jpg/440px-Ross%27s_Gull_%28Rhodostethia_rosea%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="853" data-file-height="708" /></a><figcaption>An adult in non-breeding plumage.</figcaption></figure> <p>This small bird is similar in size and some <a href="/wiki/Plumage" title="Plumage">plumage</a> characteristics to the <a href="/wiki/Little_gull" title="Little gull">little gull</a>. It is slightly larger and longer winged than the little gull, and has more pointed wings and a wedge-shaped tail. Its legs are red. Summer adults are pale grey above and white below, with a pink flush to the body feathering, and a neat black neck ring. In winter, the neck collar is lost, and a small dark crescent develops behind the eye; the pink colour, which is diet-related, is lost in some but not all individuals.<sup id="cite_ref-Oiseaux_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oiseaux-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Young birds resemble winter adults, but have a dark "W" pattern on the wings in flight, like young little gulls, and lack the pink tones. The juveniles take two years to attain full adult plumage. </p><p>Ross's gull measurements:<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Length</b>: 29–31 cm (11–12 in)</li> <li><b>Weight</b>: 140–250 g (4.9–8.8 oz)</li> <li><b>Wingspan</b>: 90–100 cm (35–39 in)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution_and_habitat">Distribution and habitat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ross%27s_gull&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Distribution and habitat"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ross's gull breeds in the high <a href="/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic">Arctic</a> of northernmost <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>, and northeast <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>. It <a href="/wiki/Bird_migration" title="Bird migration">migrates</a> only short distances south in autumn, most of the population wintering in northern latitudes at the edge of the <a href="/wiki/Pack_ice" class="mw-redirect" title="Pack ice">pack ice</a> in the northern Bering Sea and in the Sea of Okhotsk, although some birds reach more temperate areas, such as north west <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>; in February 2016 singles were sighted in <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> according to the BTOs 'BirdTrack', in December 2021 two were seen in <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, one in <a href="/wiki/Nieuwpoort,_Belgium" title="Nieuwpoort, Belgium">Nieuwpoort</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and one in <a href="/wiki/Zeebrugge" title="Zeebrugge">Zeebrugge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In North America, a Ross's gull has been spotted as far south as <a href="/wiki/Salton_Sea" title="Salton Sea">Salton Sea</a> in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, although sightings this far south are extremely rare. The summer breeding grounds are tundra with sedges, grass tussocks, dwarf willows, bushes, lichens and pools.<sup id="cite_ref-Oiseaux_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oiseaux-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biology">Biology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ross%27s_gull&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Biology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ross's gull breeds in small <a href="/wiki/Colony_(biology)" title="Colony (biology)">colonies</a> on tundras and <a href="/wiki/Swamp" title="Swamp">swampy</a> Arctic estuaries, often nesting with other seabirds such as <a href="/wiki/Arctic_tern" title="Arctic tern">Arctic terns</a>. It lays two to three <a href="/wiki/Bird_egg" title="Bird egg">eggs</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Bird_nest" title="Bird nest">nest</a> on the ground lined with seaweed, grass or moss, often on an island in a little lake. The eggs are olive green with small reddish-brown spots. Incubation takes about three weeks and the chicks fledge in another three weeks. Not all pairs successfully rear their young as predators and bad weather often take their toll.<sup id="cite_ref-Oiseaux_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oiseaux-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This bird will eat any suitable small <a href="/wiki/Prey" class="mw-redirect" title="Prey">prey</a> such as small fish and crustaceans, and during the winter often feeds on mudflats like a <a href="/wiki/Wader" title="Wader">wader</a>. During the breeding season it is largely <a href="/wiki/Insectivore" title="Insectivore">insectivorous</a>, feeding on beetles and flies.<sup id="cite_ref-Oiseaux_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oiseaux-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ross%27s_gull&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-iucn_status_11_November_2021-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iucn_status_11_November_2021_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBirdLife_International2020" class="citation journal cs1">BirdLife International (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22694476/168884321">"<i>Rhodostethia rosea</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></i>. <b>2020</b>: e.T22694476A168884321. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22694476A168884321.en">10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22694476A168884321.en</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&rft.atitle=Rhodostethia+rosea&rft.volume=2020&rft.pages=e.T22694476A168884321&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22694476A168884321.en&rft.au=BirdLife+International&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fspecies%2F22694476%2F168884321&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoss%27s+gull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">E. Potapov. 1990. Birds and brave man in the Arctic (Explorers of Polar deserts, Russo-Japanize war and ever mysterious Ross's Gull). – Birds International, v.2 N°3, p. 72–83. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://potapov-nature.com/cvs/pubs/Ross%27s%20Gull%20by%20E.%20Potapov%201990.pdf">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-job-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-job_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJobling2010" class="citation book cs1">Jobling, James A (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling"><i>The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names</i></a>. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 335, 337. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4081-2501-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4081-2501-4"><bdi>978-1-4081-2501-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Helm+Dictionary+of+Scientific+Bird+Names&rft.place=London&rft.pages=335%2C+337&rft.pub=Christopher+Helm&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-4081-2501-4&rft.aulast=Jobling&rft.aufirst=James+A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FHelm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoss%27s+gull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oiseaux-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oiseaux_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oiseaux_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oiseaux_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oiseaux_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oiseaux.net/oiseaux/mouette.de.ross.html">"<i>Rhodostethia rosea</i>: Ross's Gull"</a> (in French). Oiseaux.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-12-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rhodostethia+rosea%3A+Ross%27s+Gull&rft.pub=Oiseaux.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oiseaux.net%2Foiseaux%2Fmouette.de.ross.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoss%27s+gull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Rosss_Gull/id">"Ross's Gull Identification, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology"</a>. <i>www.allaboutbirds.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-09-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.allaboutbirds.org&rft.atitle=Ross%27s+Gull+Identification%2C+All+About+Birds%2C+Cornell+Lab+of+Ornithology&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allaboutbirds.org%2Fguide%2FRosss_Gull%2Fid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoss%27s+gull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vrtnws.be/p.JNkVNExPo">"Zeldzame Ross' meeuw uit Siberië lokt honderden natuurfotografen naar Nieuwpoort"</a>. <i>www.vrt.be</i> (in Dutch). 21 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.vrt.be&rft.atitle=Zeldzame+Ross%27+meeuw+uit+Siberi%C3%AB+lokt+honderden+natuurfotografen+naar+Nieuwpoort&rft.date=2021-12-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvrtnws.be%2Fp.JNkVNExPo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoss%27s+gull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2021/12/22/man-keert-terug-voor-ross-meeuw/">"Natuurgids Billy kwam speciaal voor Ross' meeuw terug uit vakantie: "Een hels verhaal, maar ik heb hem gezien"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 22 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Natuurgids+Billy+kwam+speciaal+voor+Ross%27+meeuw+terug+uit+vakantie%3A+%22Een+hels+verhaal%2C+maar+ik+heb+hem+gezien%22&rft.date=2021-12-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vrt.be%2Fvrtnws%2Fnl%2F2021%2F12%2F22%2Fman-keert-terug-voor-ross-meeuw%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoss%27s+gull" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p>Densley, Michael "In search of Ross's Gull" Peregrine books. 1999. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ross%27s_gull&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>E. Potapov. 1990. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://potapov-nature.com/cvs/pubs/Ross%27s%20Gull%20by%20E.%20Potapov%201990.pdf">Birds and brave men in the Arctic north</a> <i>Birds International</i> <b>2</b>(3) 72–83.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gulls" title="Template:Gulls"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gulls" title="Template talk:Gulls"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gulls" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gulls"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gulls_(subfamily:_Larinae)266" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gull" title="Gull">Gulls</a> (<a href="/wiki/Subfamily" title="Subfamily">subfamily</a>: Larinae)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">Genus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#eef;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">Species</a></b> († indicates a species confirmed to be extinct)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Larus" title="Larus">Larus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_gull" title="Pacific gull">Pacific gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belcher%27s_gull" title="Belcher's gull">Belcher's gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olrog%27s_gull" title="Olrog's gull">Olrog's gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black-tailed_gull" title="Black-tailed gull">Black-tailed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heermann%27s_gull" title="Heermann's gull">Heermann's gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_gull" title="Common gull">Common gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short-billed_gull" title="Short-billed gull">Short-billed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ring-billed_gull" title="Ring-billed gull">Ring-billed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_gull" title="California gull">California gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_black-backed_gull" title="Great black-backed gull">Great black-backed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelp_gull" title="Kelp gull">Kelp gull (or Cape gull)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaucous-winged_gull" title="Glaucous-winged gull">Glaucous-winged gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_gull" title="Western gull">Western gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow-footed_gull" title="Yellow-footed gull">Yellow-footed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaucous_gull" title="Glaucous gull">Glaucous gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland_gull" title="Iceland gull">Iceland gull</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thayer%27s_gull" title="Thayer's gull">Thayer's gull</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_herring_gull" title="European herring gull">European herring gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_herring_gull" title="American herring gull">American herring gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow-legged_gull" title="Yellow-legged gull">Yellow-legged gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspian_gull" title="Caspian gull">Caspian gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vega_gull" title="Vega gull">Vega gull (or East Siberian gull)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_gull" title="Mongolian gull">Mongolian gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_gull" title="Armenian gull">Armenian gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaty-backed_gull" title="Slaty-backed gull">Slaty-backed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesser_black-backed_gull" title="Lesser black-backed gull">Lesser black-backed gull</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heuglin%27s_gull" title="Heuglin's gull">Heuglin's gull</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Ichthyaetus" title="Ichthyaetus">Ichthyaetus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White-eyed_gull" title="White-eyed gull">White-eyed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sooty_gull" title="Sooty gull">Sooty gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_black-headed_gull" class="mw-redirect" title="Great black-headed gull">Great black-headed gull (or Pallas's gull)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audouin%27s_gull" title="Audouin's gull">Audouin's gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_gull" title="Mediterranean gull">Mediterranean gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relict_gull" title="Relict gull">Relict gull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Leucophaeus" title="Leucophaeus">Leucophaeus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dolphin_gull" title="Dolphin gull">Dolphin gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laughing_gull" title="Laughing gull">Laughing gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin%27s_gull" title="Franklin's gull">Franklin's gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lava_gull" title="Lava gull">Lava gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_gull" title="Grey gull">Grey gull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Chroicocephalus" title="Chroicocephalus">Chroicocephalus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silver_gull" title="Silver gull">Silver gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red-billed_gull" title="Red-billed gull">Red-billed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huahine_gull" title="Huahine gull">Huahine gull</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartlaub%27s_gull" title="Hartlaub's gull">Hartlaub's gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown-hooded_gull" title="Brown-hooded gull">Brown-hooded gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey-headed_gull" title="Grey-headed gull">Grey-headed gull (or grey-hooded gull)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andean_gull" title="Andean gull">Andean gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black-billed_gull" title="Black-billed gull">Black-billed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown-headed_gull" title="Brown-headed gull">Brown-headed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black-headed_gull" title="Black-headed gull">Black-headed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slender-billed_gull" title="Slender-billed gull">Slender-billed gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonaparte%27s_gull" title="Bonaparte's gull">Bonaparte's gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saunders%27s_gull" title="Saunders's gull">Saunders's gull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Hydrocoloeus</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Little_gull" title="Little gull">Little gull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Rhodostethia</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ross's gull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Kittiwake" title="Kittiwake">Rissa</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black-legged_kittiwake" title="Black-legged kittiwake">Black-legged kittiwake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red-legged_kittiwake" title="Red-legged kittiwake">Red-legged kittiwake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Pagophila</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_gull" title="Ivory gull">Ivory gull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Xema</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sabine%27s_gull" title="Sabine's gull">Sabine's gull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Creagrus</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swallow-tailed_gull" title="Swallow-tailed gull">Swallow-tailed gull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gull_egg" title="Gull egg">Gull eggs as food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hybridisation_in_gulls" title="Hybridisation in gulls">Hybridisation in gulls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Genera_of_shorebirds_and_their_extinct_allies288" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Charadriiformes" title="Template:Charadriiformes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Charadriiformes" title="Template talk:Charadriiformes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Charadriiformes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Charadriiformes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Genera_of_shorebirds_and_their_extinct_allies288" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Genera of <a href="/wiki/Charadriiformes" title="Charadriiformes">shorebirds</a> and their extinct allies</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></li> <li>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a></li> <li>Class: <a href="/wiki/Birds" class="mw-redirect" title="Birds">Aves</a></li> <li>Infraclass: <a href="/wiki/Neognathae" title="Neognathae">Neognathae</a></li> <li>Clade: <a href="/wiki/Neoaves" title="Neoaves">Neoaves</a></li> <li>Order: <a href="/wiki/Charadriiformes" title="Charadriiformes">Charadriiformes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Charadriiformes288" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Charadriiformes" title="Charadriiformes">Charadriiformes</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="incertae_sedis410" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>incertae sedis</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Charadriisimilis" title="Charadriisimilis">Charadriisimilis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eupterornis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eupterornis (page does not exist)">Eupterornis</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluviatitavis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluviatitavis (page does not exist)">Fluviatitavis</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiliniornis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiliniornis (page does not exist)">Jiliniornis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr>"<i><a href="/wiki/Morsoravis" title="Morsoravis">Morsoravis</a></i>"</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Nahmavis" title="Nahmavis">Nahmavis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Palintropus" title="Palintropus">Palintropus</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarjeantopodus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarjeantopodus (page does not exist)">Sarjeantopodus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Scandiavis" title="Scandiavis">Scandiavis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volgavis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volgavis (page does not exist)">Volgavis</a></i>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Laornithidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Laornithidae">Laornithidae</a>?</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Laornis" title="Laornis">Laornis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/w/index.php?title=Graculavidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Graculavidae (page does not exist)">Graculavidae</a>?</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dakotornis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dakotornis (page does not exist)">Dakotornis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Graculavus" title="Graculavus">Graculavus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Palaeotringa" title="Palaeotringa">Palaeotringa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Telmatornis" title="Telmatornis">Telmatornis</a></i>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Charadrii" class="mw-redirect" title="Charadrii">Charadrii</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li>See below ↓</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scolopaci" title="Scolopaci">Scolopaci</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li>See below ↓</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lari_(bird)" title="Lari (bird)">Lari</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li>See below ↓</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div id="Charadrii288" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Charadrii" class="mw-redirect" title="Charadrii">Charadrii</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>incertae sedis</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherevychnavis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cherevychnavis (page does not exist)">Cherevychnavis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Burhinidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Burhinidae">Burhinidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Burhinus" title="Burhinus">Burhinus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Esacus" title="Esacus">Esacus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genucrassum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genucrassum (page does not exist)">Genucrassum</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pluvianellidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pluvianellidae">Pluvianellidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pluvianellus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pluvianellus">Pluvianellus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chionidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Chionidae">Chionidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chionis" class="mw-redirect" title="Chionis">Chionis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chionoides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chionoides (page does not exist)">Chionoides</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neilus_sansomae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neilus sansomae (page does not exist)">Neilus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pluvianidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pluvianidae">Pluvianidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pluvianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pluvianus">Pluvianus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pluvianidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pluvianidae">Pluvianidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vanellinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanellinae">Vanellinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dolicopterus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dolicopterus (page does not exist)">Dolicopterus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Erythrogonys" class="mw-redirect" title="Erythrogonys">Erythrogonys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoploxypterus" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoploxypterus">Hoploxypterus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vanellus" title="Vanellus">Vanellus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Viator_picis" title="Viator picis">Viator</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Charadriinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Charadriinae">Charadriinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anarhynchus" title="Anarhynchus">Anarhynchus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Charadrius" title="Charadrius">Charadrius</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Dorypaltus" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorypaltus">Dorypaltus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elseyornis" class="mw-redirect" title="Elseyornis">Elseyornis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jilniornis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jilniornis (page does not exist)">Jilniornis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oreopholus" title="Oreopholus">Oreopholus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peltohyas" class="mw-redirect" title="Peltohyas">Peltohyas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phegornis" class="mw-redirect" title="Phegornis">Phegornis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pluvialis" title="Pluvialis">Pluvialis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thinornis" class="mw-redirect" title="Thinornis">Thinornis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Recurvirostridae" title="Recurvirostridae">Recurvirostridae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cladorhynchus" class="mw-redirect" title="Cladorhynchus">Cladorhynchus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Himantopus" class="mw-redirect" title="Himantopus">Himantopus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kashinia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kashinia (page does not exist)">Kashinia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Recurvirostra" class="mw-redirect" title="Recurvirostra">Recurvirostra</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ibidorhynchidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibidorhynchidae">Ibidorhynchidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ibidorhyncha" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibidorhyncha">Ibidorhyncha</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Haematopodidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Haematopodidae">Haematopodidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Haematopus" class="mw-redirect" title="Haematopus">Haematopus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oystercatcher_(Haematopus_ostralegus)_svg-element.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Haematopus ostralegus"><img alt="Haematopus ostralegus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Oystercatcher_%28Haematopus_ostralegus%29_svg-element.svg/120px-Oystercatcher_%28Haematopus_ostralegus%29_svg-element.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Oystercatcher_%28Haematopus_ostralegus%29_svg-element.svg/180px-Oystercatcher_%28Haematopus_ostralegus%29_svg-element.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Oystercatcher_%28Haematopus_ostralegus%29_svg-element.svg/240px-Oystercatcher_%28Haematopus_ostralegus%29_svg-element.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div id="Scolopaci288" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Scolopaci" title="Scolopaci">Scolopaci</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>incertae sedis</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Hakawai_(genus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hakawai (genus)">Hakawai</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scolopacimilis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scolopacimilis (page does not exist)">Scolopacimilis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jacanidae" title="Jacanidae">Jacanidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Actophilornis" title="Actophilornis">Actophilornis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hydrophasianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydrophasianus">Hydrophasianus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Irediparra" class="mw-redirect" title="Irediparra">Irediparra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jacana_(genus)" title="Jacana (genus)">Jacana</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janipes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janipes (page does not exist)">Janipes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metopidius" class="mw-redirect" title="Metopidius">Metopidius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Microparra" class="mw-redirect" title="Microparra">Microparra</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nupharanassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nupharanassa (page does not exist)">Nupharanassa</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pedionomidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedionomidae">Pedionomidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Oligonomus" title="Oligonomus">Oligonomus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pedionomus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedionomus">Pedionomus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rostratulidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Rostratulidae">Rostratulidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Nycticryphes" class="mw-redirect" title="Nycticryphes">Nycticryphes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rostratula" title="Rostratula">Rostratula</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scolopacidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Scolopacidae">Scolopacidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Actitis" title="Actitis">Actitis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arenaria_(bird)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arenaria (bird)">Arenaria</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bartramia_(bird)" title="Bartramia (bird)">Bartramia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Calidris" title="Calidris">Calidris</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coenocorypha" class="mw-redirect" title="Coenocorypha">Coenocorypha</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elorius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elorius (page does not exist)">Elorius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gallinago" title="Gallinago">Gallinago</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limnocryptes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limnocryptes (page does not exist)">Limnocryptes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Limnodromus" class="mw-redirect" title="Limnodromus">Limnodromus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Limosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Limosa">Limosa</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirolia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirolia (page does not exist)">Mirolia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Curlew" title="Curlew">Numenius</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuntius_solitarius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuntius solitarius (page does not exist)">Nuntius</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paractitis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paractitis (page does not exist)">Paractitis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parvelorius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parvelorius (page does not exist)">Parvelorius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phalaropus" class="mw-redirect" title="Phalaropus">Phalaropus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prosobonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Prosobonia">Prosobonia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scolopax" class="mw-redirect" title="Scolopax">Scolopax</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tringa" title="Tringa">Tringa</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Villetus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Villetus (page does not exist)">Villetus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xenus_(bird)" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenus (bird)">Xenus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Thinocoridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Thinocoridae">Thinocoridae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Attagis" title="Attagis">Attagis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thinocorus" title="Thinocorus">Thinocorus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RostratulaCapensisDavies.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rostratula benghalensis"><img alt="Rostratula benghalensis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/RostratulaCapensisDavies.jpg/120px-RostratulaCapensisDavies.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/RostratulaCapensisDavies.jpg/180px-RostratulaCapensisDavies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/RostratulaCapensisDavies.jpg/240px-RostratulaCapensisDavies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2227" data-file-height="1789" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div id="Lari288" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lari_(bird)" title="Lari (bird)">Lari</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alcidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcidae">Alcidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Divisulcus" title="Divisulcus">Divisulcus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Hydrotherikornis" title="Hydrotherikornis">Hydrotherikornis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miocepphus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miocepphus (page does not exist)">Miocepphus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudocepphus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudocepphus (page does not exist)">Pseudocepphus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alcinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcinae">Alcinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alcini" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcini">Alcini</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alca_(bird)" title="Alca (bird)">Alca</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Little_auk" title="Little auk">Alle</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Pinguinus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinguinus">Pinguinus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uria" title="Uria">Uria</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synthliboramphini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Synthliboramphini (page does not exist)">Synthliboramphini </a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Synthliboramphus" title="Synthliboramphus">Synthliboramphus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cepphini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cepphini (page does not exist)">Cepphini</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cepphus" title="Cepphus">Cepphus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brachyramphini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brachyramphini (page does not exist)">Brachyramphini</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Brachyramphus" title="Brachyramphus">Brachyramphus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fraterculinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraterculinae">Fraterculinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aethiini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aethiini (page does not exist)">Aethiini</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aethia" title="Aethia">Aethia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ptychoramphus" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptychoramphus">Ptychoramphus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fraterculini" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraterculini">Fraterculini</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cerorhinca" title="Cerorhinca">Cerorhinca</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fratercula" class="mw-redirect" title="Fratercula">Fratercula</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Mancallinae" title="Mancallinae">Mancallinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alcodes" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcodes">Alcodes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mancalla" title="Mancalla">Mancalla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miomancalla" title="Miomancalla">Miomancalla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Praemancalla" class="mw-redirect" title="Praemancalla">Praemancalla</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dromadidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Dromadidae">Dromadidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dromas" class="mw-redirect" title="Dromas">Dromas</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Glareolidae" title="Glareolidae">Glareolidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Becassius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Becassius (page does not exist)">Becassius</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boutersemia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boutersemia (page does not exist)">Boutersemia</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mioglareola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mioglareola (page does not exist)">Mioglareola</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paractiornis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paractiornis (page does not exist)">Paractiornis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr>"<i><a href="/wiki/Precursor_(bird)" title="Precursor (bird)">Precursor</a></i>"?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Glareolinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Glareolinae">Glareolinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Glareola" title="Glareola">Glareola</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stiltia" class="mw-redirect" title="Stiltia">Stiltia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Glareolinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Glareolinae">Glareolinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cursorius" title="Cursorius">Cursorius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rhinoptilus" title="Rhinoptilus">Rhinoptilus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Laridae" title="Laridae">Laridae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anous" title="Anous">Anous</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chlidonias" class="mw-redirect" title="Chlidonias">Chlidonias</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chroicocephalus" title="Chroicocephalus">Chroicocephalus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Creagrus" class="mw-redirect" title="Creagrus">Creagrus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Feducciavis" title="Feducciavis">Feducciavis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Gaviota_niobrara" title="Gaviota niobrara">Gaviota</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gelochelidon" title="Gelochelidon">Gelochelidon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gygis" title="Gygis">Gygis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hydrocoloeus" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydrocoloeus">Hydrocoloeus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hydroprogne" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydroprogne">Hydroprogne</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ichthyaetus" title="Ichthyaetus">Ichthyaetus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Laricola" title="Laricola">Laricola</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Larosterna" class="mw-redirect" title="Larosterna">Larosterna</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Larus" title="Larus">Larus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leucophaeus" title="Leucophaeus">Leucophaeus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limicolavis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limicolavis (page does not exist)">Limicolavis</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limosavis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limosavis (page does not exist)">Limosavis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Onychoprion" title="Onychoprion">Onychoprion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pagophila" class="mw-redirect" title="Pagophila">Pagophila</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phaetusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Phaetusa">Phaetusa</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudosterna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudosterna (page does not exist)">Pseudosterna</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rhodostethia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodostethia">Rhodostethia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rynchops" title="Rynchops">Rynchops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rissa_(bird)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rissa (bird)">Rissa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sterna" title="Sterna">Sterna</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sternalara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sternalara (page does not exist)">Sternalara</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sternula" title="Sternula">Sternula</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thalasseus" title="Thalasseus">Thalasseus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xema" class="mw-redirect" title="Xema">Xema</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stercorariidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Stercorariidae">Stercorariidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Stercorarius" class="mw-redirect" title="Stercorarius">Stercorarius</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Turnicidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Turnicidae">Turnicidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Cerestenia" title="Cerestenia">Cerestenia</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eocliffia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eocliffia (page does not exist)">Eocliffia</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ortyxelos" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortyxelos">Ortyxelos</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turnipax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turnipax (page does not exist)">Turnipax</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turnix" class="mw-redirect" title="Turnix">Turnix</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Larus_argentatus_Gould.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Larus argentatus"><img alt="Larus argentatus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Larus_argentatus_Gould.jpg/120px-Larus_argentatus_Gould.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Larus_argentatus_Gould.jpg/180px-Larus_argentatus_Gould.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Larus_argentatus_Gould.jpg/240px-Larus_argentatus_Gould.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1276" data-file-height="851" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers6095" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers6095" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Rhodostethia rosea</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747817" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q747817">Q747817</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rhodostethia_rosea" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Rhodostethia rosea">Rhodostethia rosea</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/American_Birding_Association" title="American Birding Association">ABA</a>: <span class="uid">rosgul</span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Rhodostethia_rosea/">Rhodostethia_rosea</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ARKive" title="ARKive">ARKive</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.arkive.org/wd/rosss-gull/rhodostethia-rosea/">rhodostethia-rosea</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Avibase" title="Avibase">Avibase</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=4CD353D243C27F86">4CD353D243C27F86</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BioLib: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id21715">21715</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/BirdLife_International" title="BirdLife International">BirdLife</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/22694476">22694476</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bench.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=10195">10195</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_the_World" title="Birds of the World">BOW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/rosgul">rosgul</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4SJLX">4SJLX</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EBird" title="EBird">eBird</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ebird.org/species/rosgul">rosgul</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/European_Nature_Information_System" class="mw-redirect" title="European Nature Information System">EUNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/15626">15626</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/European_Union_for_Bird_Ringing" title="European Union for Bird Ringing">EURING</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://euring.org/edb/species-maps/sp6010.htm">6010</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2481218">2481218</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">GNAB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.audubon.org/field-guide/bird/rosss-gull">rosss-gull</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/4557">4557</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=10853764">10853764</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=176864">176864</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/22694476">22694476</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/NatureServe" title="NatureServe">NatureServe</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.103586/">2.103586</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NBNSYS0000000357">NBNSYS0000000357</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=328017">328017</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Biodiversity_Information_System" title="Ocean Biodiversity Information System">OBIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://obis.org/taxon/137155">137155</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=583040">583040</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=428934">428934</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/SeaLifeBase" title="SeaLifeBase">SeaLifeBase</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sealifebase.ca/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=75096">75096</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Register_of_Marine_Species" title="World Register of Marine Species">WoRMS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137155">137155</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Xeno-canto" title="Xeno-canto">Xeno-canto</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xeno-canto.org/species/Rhodostethia-rosea">Rhodostethia-rosea</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Larus roseus</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50407535" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q50407535">Q50407535</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/European_Nature_Information_System" class="mw-redirect" title="European Nature Information System">EUNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/16027">16027</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fauna_Europaea" title="Fauna Europaea">Fauna Europaea (new)</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/7bfa5dd7-a151-454f-a5fc-a801279dc7c4">7bfa5dd7-a151-454f-a5fc-a801279dc7c4</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2481191">2481191</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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