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Plutarcu - Wikipedia

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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">piattà</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Principiu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biugrafia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biugrafia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biugrafia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biugrafia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Biugrafia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biugrafia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Urighjini_è_vita_privata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urighjini_è_vita_privata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Urighjini è vita privata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urighjini_è_vita_privata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Carriera_pulitica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carriera_pulitica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Carriera pulitica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Carriera_pulitica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Opari</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Opari-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Opari</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Opari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Plutarcu_muralistu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plutarcu_muralistu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Plutarcu muralistu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plutarcu_muralistu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plutarcu_è_i_scenzi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plutarcu_è_i_scenzi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Plutarcu è i scenzi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plutarcu_è_i_scenzi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Plutarcu_è_a_scitala" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plutarcu_è_a_scitala"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Plutarcu è a scitala</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plutarcu_è_a_scitala-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plutarcu_è_l&#039;astrunumia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plutarcu_è_l&#039;astrunumia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Plutarcu è l'astrunumia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plutarcu_è_l&#039;astrunumia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plutarcu_è_i_tiurii_cusmulogichi_di_i_so_tempi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plutarcu_è_i_tiurii_cusmulogichi_di_i_so_tempi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Plutarcu è i tiurii cusmulogichi di i so tempi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plutarcu_è_i_tiurii_cusmulogichi_di_i_so_tempi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Influenzi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Influenzi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Influenzi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Influenzi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Noti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuntenuti" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Plutarcu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 98 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-98" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">98 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarchus" title="Plutarchus - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Plutarchus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarco" title="Plutarco - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Plutarco" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%B3" title="بلوطرخس - arabu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلوطرخس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83" title="بلوتارك - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بلوتارك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarcu" title="Plutarcu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Plutarcu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarx" title="Plutarx - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Plutarx" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="پلوتارک - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پلوتارک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плютарх - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Плютарх" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="প্লুতার্ক - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্লুতার্ক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ploutarc%27hos" title="Ploutarc&#039;hos - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ploutarc&#039;hos" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarh" title="Plutarh - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Plutarh" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarc_de_Queronea" title="Plutarc de Queronea - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plutarc de Queronea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="پلوتارک - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پلوتارک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%BAtarchos" title="Plútarchos - ceccu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Plútarchos" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceccu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - tedescu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedescu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Πλούταρχος - grecu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πλούταρχος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutar%C4%A5o" title="Plutarĥo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Plutarĥo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarco" title="Plutarco - spagnolu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plutarco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarchos" title="Plutarchos - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Plutarchos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarko" title="Plutarko - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Plutarko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarcu" title="Plutarcu - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Plutarcu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="پلوتارک - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پلوتارک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarkhos" title="Plutarkhos - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Plutarkhos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarque" title="Plutarque - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Plutarque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%BAtarc" title="Plútarc - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Plútarc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarco_de_Queronea" title="Plutarco de Queronea - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Plutarco de Queronea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A1" title="פלוטרכוס - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פלוטרכוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95" title="प्लूटार्क - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्लूटार्क" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarh" title="Plutarh - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Plutarh" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarkhosz" title="Plutarkhosz - ungarese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Plutarkhosz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Պլուտարքոս - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պլուտարքոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Պլուտարքոս - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պլուտարքոս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarcho" title="Plutarcho - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Plutarcho" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarkhos" title="Plutarkhos - indunesianu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Plutarkhos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indunesianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarchos" title="Plutarchos - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Plutarchos" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%BAtarkos" title="Plútarkos - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Plútarkos" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarco" title="Plutarco - talianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Plutarco" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B9" title="プルタルコス - giappunese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プルタルコス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giappunese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94" title="პლუტარქე - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პლუტარქე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="플루타르코스 - cureanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="플루타르코스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="cureanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarchus" title="Plutarchus - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Plutarchus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarco" title="Plutarco - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Plutarco" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarchas" title="Plutarchas - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Plutarchas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C5%ABtarhs" title="Plūtarhs - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Plūtarhs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plotarkosy" title="Plotarkosy - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Plotarkosy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="പ്ലൂട്ടാർക്ക് - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്ലൂട്ടാർക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95" title="प्लूटार्क - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्लूटार्क" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ploutarkhos" title="Ploutarkhos - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ploutarkhos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarco" title="Plutarco - mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Plutarco" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarchus" title="Plutarchus - neerlandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Plutarchus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutark" title="Plutark - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Plutark" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutark" title="Plutark - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Plutark" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarc" title="Plutarc - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Plutarc" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95" title="ਪਲੂਟਾਰਕ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਲੂਟਾਰਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - pulunese" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pulunese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="پلو ٹارک - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پلو ٹارک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="پلوتارک - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پلوتارک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarco" title="Plutarco - purtughese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Plutarco" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="purtughese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarh" title="Plutarh - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Plutarh" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - russiu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarcu" title="Plutarcu - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Plutarcu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%BD%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AA" title="پلو ٽارڪ - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پلو ٽارڪ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarh" title="Plutarh - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Plutarh" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Plutarch" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ploutarchos_(spisovate%C4%BE)" title="Ploutarchos (spisovateľ) - sluvaccu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ploutarchos (spisovateľ)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="sluvaccu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarh" title="Plutarh - sluvenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Plutarh" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sluvenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarku" title="Plutarku - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Plutarku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarchos" title="Plutarchos - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Plutarchos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="புளூட்டாக் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புளூட்டாக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AA" title="ปลูตาร์โคส - tailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปลูตาร์โคส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarko" title="Plutarko - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Plutarko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%BCtark" title="Plütark - turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Plütark" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Плутарх" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="پلو ٹارک - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پلو ٹارک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarx" title="Plutarx - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Plutarx" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarchus" title="Plutarchus - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Plutarchus" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutarco" title="Plutarco - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Plutarco" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B" title="普鲁塔克 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="普鲁塔克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94" title="პლუტარქე - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პლუტარქე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%AD%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B" title="普魯塔克 - chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="普魯塔克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%AD%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B" title="普魯塔克 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="普魯塔克" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="cinese classico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%AD%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B" title="普魯塔克 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="普魯塔克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41523#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Mudificà ligami interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Mudificà ligami</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spazii"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Plutarcu" title="Vede l&#039;articulu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussione:Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussioni nant&#039;à u cuntenutu di a pagina (a pàgina ùn esiste micca) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">corsu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Viste sfarenti"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Plutarcu"><span>Leghje</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit" title="Edità &#039;ssa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Mudificà</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit" title="Edità u codice fonte di &#039;ssa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edità a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=history" title="Versioni anziane di a pagina. 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href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Plutarcu" title="Listinu di tutte e pagine chì sò ligate à quessa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pagine ligate</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Plutarcu" rel="nofollow" title="Versione di l&#039;ultime mudifiche à e pagine legate à quessa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambiamenti assuciati</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=co" title="Incaricà un schedariu [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Caricà un schedariu</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elencu di tutte e pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;oldid=374654" title="Ligame permanente à e revisione di sta pagina"><span>Ligame permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Infurmazione annantu à a pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&amp;page=Plutarcu&amp;id=374654&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Infurmazione cumu si pò cità &#039;ssa pàgina"><span>Cità l'articulu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fco.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPlutarcu"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fco.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPlutarcu"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/Esporta </div> <div 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Plutarch" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41523" title="Collegamento all&#039;elemento connesso dell&#039;archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspettu"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspettu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">piattà</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">À prupositu di Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="co" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Plutarch_head_only.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Plutarch_head_only.jpg/250px-Plutarch_head_only.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="322" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Plutarch_head_only.jpg/375px-Plutarch_head_only.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Plutarch_head_only.jpg 2x" data-file-width="408" data-file-height="525" /></a><figcaption>Bustu ripprisintendu Plutarcu siont'è un mudeddu vinendu da Delfi</figcaption></figure> <p>Plutarcu (in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_greca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua greca (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">grecu</a> anzianu Πλούταρχος), natu in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheronea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheronea (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Cheronea</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beuzia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beuzia (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Beuzia</a> versu u 46 è mortu versu u 125, hè un <a href="/wiki/Filosofu" class="mw-redirect" title="Filosofu">filosofu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biugrafu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biugrafu (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">biugrafu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muralistu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muralistu (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">muralistu</a> è pinsadori maghjori di l'antica <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecu</a> d'urighjini, hè cunsidaratu com'è un mediuplatunistu. S'uppunì in uni pochi di i so <i>Opari murali</i> o <i>Moralia</i> à i currenti stoicu è <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epucuro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epucuro (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">epicureu</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biugrafia">Biugrafia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Biugrafia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Biugrafia"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urighjini_è_vita_privata"><span id="Urighjini_.C3.A8_vita_privata"></span>Urighjini è vita privata</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Urighjini è vita privata" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Urighjini è vita privata"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Plutarcu hè natu in Cheronea, una piccula cità à livanti di a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Focide (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Focide</a>, vicinu à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Delfi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Delfi (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Delfi</a> in Grecia. U so nomu veni da u grecu Plutar, termini usatu par sprimà l'idea di u futuru, di pustiriurità (cuntrariu di u termini grecu <i>Pluto</i>, chì sprima eddu un'idea di passatu è d'antiriurità). Hà campatu trà u 46 è u 125. Par disgrazia, i storichi ùn pussedini ch'è pochi infurmazioni annantu à a so vita, soli a Souda (seculu X) è una nota d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eusebiu_di_Cesarea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eusebiu di Cesarea (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Eusebiu di Cesarea</a> ci facini rifirimentu. I più tistimunianzi impurtanti fermani quiddi ch'è u scrittori hà insiriti eddu stessu in a so opara. Plutarcu afferma essa u figliolu di una ricca famiglia di prubitarii tarrani di a sterpa di l'Ofeltiadi (discindenti di u miticu rè tessalunicesu <i>Ofeltias</i>). Hà omancu dui frateddi, Lamprias, chì hè u so figliolu maiò, è Timonu, chì li porta un'affizzioni particulari. </p><p>Hè mandatu in u 65 à a scola platonica d'<a href="/wiki/Atene" class="mw-redirect" title="Atene">Atena</a>, induva Ammonios d'Atena li ampara i scenzi è a filusufia. Otteni a cittatinanza ateniesi. Faci un viaghju à Delfi, incù Ammonios è Neronu, po un antru à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alissandria_d%27Egitto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alissandria d&#39;Egitto (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Alissandria d'Egitto</a>. </p><p>Carcu di una prima missioni à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corintu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Corintu (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Corintu</a>, si rendi par a prima volta à Roma, induva eddu insegna u grecu è a filusufia murali sottu à i principati di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vispasianu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vispasianu (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Vispasianu</a> è, in u 79, di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Titus (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Titus</a>. Si marita à una cumpatriotta, Timoxena, chì ni avaria avutu cinqui ziteddi&#160;: Soclaros, Autoboulos, Plutarcu u ghjovanu, Chairon è Timoxena, morta à 2 anni, po si stalla à Cheronea, induva eddu apri di sicuru una scola. Scrivi <i>Annantu à a furtuna di Lisandru</i>, i <i>Viti di Galba è d'Otonu</i>. Sughjorna di novu à Roma in u 88, po più lungamenti in u 92. Acquista a cittatinanza rumana è adotta u gentiliziu di <i>Mestrius</i>, in umaghju à u so amicu Florus. </p><p>Hè numinatu preti d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Apollu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Apollu (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Apollu</a> à Delfi, prubabilamenti à l'incirca in u 85 è accupa 'ssa funzioni insin'à a so morti. Plutarcu hà prubabilamenti participatu dinò à i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Misteri_d%27Eleusis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Misteri d&#39;Eleusis (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">misteri d'Eleusis</a>. Versu u 100-102, principia l'immensu ciclu di i so <i>Viti paralleli</i>. Riveni dopu à Cheronea induva eddu hè spartutu trà a scrittura di a so opara è a vita publica (urganizava i festi riligiosi). Mori versu u 125. U locu di a so morti ùn hè micca cunnisciutu. Pudaria essa Cheronea induva eddu passò a fini di a so vita. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Carriera_pulitica">Carriera pulitica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Carriera pulitica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Carriera pulitica"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Head_of_a_philosopher_-_Archaeological_Museum_of_Delphi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Head_of_a_philosopher_-_Archaeological_Museum_of_Delphi.jpg/220px-Head_of_a_philosopher_-_Archaeological_Museum_of_Delphi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Head_of_a_philosopher_-_Archaeological_Museum_of_Delphi.jpg/330px-Head_of_a_philosopher_-_Archaeological_Museum_of_Delphi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Head_of_a_philosopher_-_Archaeological_Museum_of_Delphi.jpg/440px-Head_of_a_philosopher_-_Archaeological_Museum_of_Delphi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a><figcaption>Bustu di Plutarcu, oghji cunsirvatu à u museiu archiulogicu di Delfi.</figcaption></figure> <p>Com'è bon parechji capizzoni di i so tempi, Plutarcu hà avutu una carriera <a href="/wiki/Pulitica" title="Pulitica">pulitica</a>: da a so ghjuvantù, fù inviatu in ambasciata vicinu à u pruconsulu di l'Acaia, à Corintu. 'Ssu viaghju avaria avutu par scopu di difenda l'intaressi di Cheronea o di a Beuzia sana sana. Plutarcu avaria più dopu parsuvitatu 'ss'attività, è pò essa ch'è u so viaghju in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egitto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Egitto (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Egittu</a>, in u 69-70 di a noscia ebbica, aghji avutu par scopu, frà altru, un'ambasciata vicinu à u nuveddu imperatori, Vispasianu. Hà parsuvitatu 'ss'attività d'ambasciadori par via di viaghji à Roma vicinu à parsunaghji influenti o ancu di a corti imperiali, par difenda l'intaressi di Delfi, di a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beuzia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beuzia (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Beuzia</a>, è ancu di i Grechi. L'ultimu di 'ssi viaghji ebbi podarsi locu à u principiu di l'anni 90 è, in u 93-94, Plutarcu si ritirò difinitivamenti à Cheronea. </p><p>'Ss'attività pulitica, Plutarcu ùn l'hà micca sultantu cundutta à Roma, ma dinò in a so cità nativa: frà altri carichi, fù archonti eponimu ed hà à longu accupatu u postu di preti d'Apollu à Delfi - è quissa sinu à a fini di a so vita. 'Ssa funzioni ùn era micca solu riligiosa, ma implicava dinò numarosi attività di natura pulitica, par indittu in quant'è membru di u Cunsigliu è epimeletu di l'Anfizionia delfica. </p><p>L'attribuzioni di certi carichi pulitichi à Plutarcu hè parò discutita&#160;: a nota di a Souda chì li hè cunsacrata minziuneghja ch'eddu avaria ricivutu da Traianu l'insegni cunsulari, ma certi circadori ni dubbiteghjani. Listessa, hè ghjudicata imprubabili da certi circadori l'infurmazioni trasmissa da Eusebiu di Cesarea, siont'è a quali Adrianu l'avaria disignatu pracuratori di a pruvincia d'Acaia, datu chì Plutarcu avia à l'ebbica dighjà più di uttanta anni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opari">Opari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Opari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Opari"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Plutarch_Han.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Plutarch_Han.jpg/220px-Plutarch_Han.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Plutarch_Han.jpg/330px-Plutarch_Han.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Plutarch_Han.jpg/440px-Plutarch_Han.jpg 2x" data-file-width="549" data-file-height="805" /></a><figcaption>Una pagina di i <i>Viti paralleli</i> stampata à Roma in u 1470, cullizzioni di l'università di Leeds.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tradiziunalamenti spartuta trà i <i>Viti paralleli</i> da una parti è i <i>Moralia</i> di l'altra, l'opara di Plutarcu si signala anzituttu par via di a so abbundanza. Siont'è u catalogu di Lamprias, saria l'autori di 227 opari, ma a critica muderna stima ch'è 'ssu numaru pudaria cuddà insin'à 260. Oltri i <i>Viti paralleli</i>, ni avariami cunsirvatu trà 75 è 80, ma u numaru asattu ferma incertu, uni pochi trà eddi essendu d'autanticità dubbitosa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Plutarcu_muralistu">Plutarcu muralistu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Plutarcu muralistu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Plutarcu muralistu"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In i <i>Viti paralleli</i>, u scopu di Plutarcu hè ad ogni volta di sgaghjà un ritrattu murali piuttostu ch'è di rapurtà l'avvinimenti pulitichi di l'ebbica&#160;: si cunsidareghja eddu stessu più com'è un muralistu ch'è com'è un storicu. Veni da quì u trattamentu dittagliatu ch'è eddu cunsacra à u so parsunaghju. Ancu s'è Plutarcu sforma a virità, hè in generali tantu affidevuli ch'è i so fonti, è calchì volta di un grandi valori. Ùn mostra nisciuna allisciatura par u puteri di Roma, tandu subrananti, nè di vanità par a gloria passata di a so probbia nazioni. Cridia in a cuesistenza di u guvirnanti rumanu è di l'aducatori grecu. </p><p>I <i>Viti paralleli di l'omini illustri</i> (in grecu Βίοι Παράλληλοι) cuncoglini cinquanta biugrafii, frà i quali 46 sò prisintati à dui à dui, paragunendu Grechi è Rumani celebri (par asempiu Teseiu è <a href="/wiki/Romulu" title="Romulu">Romulu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisandru_Magnu" title="Lisandru Magnu">Lisandru Magnu</a> è Cesaru, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demostenu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Demostenu (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Demostenu</a> è <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciciaronu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciciaronu (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Ciciaronu</a>). À a fini di ogni duppionu, a maiò parti di u tempu, un brevu testu (σύγκρισις) paraguneghja i dui parsunaghji. Avemu persu u prima paghju, cunsacrata à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epaminondas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epaminondas (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Epaminondas</a> è <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scipionu_l%27Africanu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scipionu l&#39;Africanu (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Scipionu l'Africanu</a>. Frà i biugrafii spiccati figurani quidda d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Artaxerxes_II&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Artaxerxes II (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Artaxerxes II</a>, Aratos di Siciona, è ottu biugrafii di i cesari, d'Augustu à Vitellius. Si data a scrittura di 'ssi biugrafii trà u 100 è u 110. L'<i>Opari murali</i> sò più di 230 trattati cunsacrati à i sughjetti numarosi è varii. Soli 79 ci sò parvinuti&#160;: a curiusità, a tranquillità di l'anima, i virtù murali, u dimoniu di <a href="/wiki/Socrati" class="mw-redirect" title="Socrati">Socrati</a>, a faccia chì pari annantu à a Luna, Annantu à Isis è Osiris... </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Plutarchus_-_Moralia._De_placitis_philosophorum,_1531_-_3020537.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Plutarchus_-_Moralia._De_placitis_philosophorum%2C_1531_-_3020537.tif/lossy-page1-150px-Plutarchus_-_Moralia._De_placitis_philosophorum%2C_1531_-_3020537.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Plutarchus_-_Moralia._De_placitis_philosophorum%2C_1531_-_3020537.tif/lossy-page1-225px-Plutarchus_-_Moralia._De_placitis_philosophorum%2C_1531_-_3020537.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Plutarchus_-_Moralia._De_placitis_philosophorum%2C_1531_-_3020537.tif/lossy-page1-300px-Plutarchus_-_Moralia._De_placitis_philosophorum%2C_1531_-_3020537.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2307" data-file-height="3048" /></a><figcaption><i>Moralia</i>, edizioni di 1531.</figcaption></figure> <p>Siont'è J. Humbert è H. Berguin, i <i>Viti paralleli</i> sò un'illustrazioni è l'incurunazioni di l'<i>Opari Murali</i>, i so aroi essendu trattati com'è mudeddi di virtù ch'è Plutarcu si pruponi par eddu stessu è invita i so littori à suvità. Di più, i <i>Viti</i> sò puntighjati di digrissioni murali. Cunsidareghja calchì volta ch'è u so aroi hà u tortu è spiega parchì. </p><p>I <i>Viti paralleli</i> sò l'opara a più cunnisciuta di Plutarcu. Erani ammirati da Montaigne com'è u Grandi Condé&#160;; Corneille (par u Sertorius), è Shakespeare ci ani trovu i sughjetti di tragedia. Un antru grandi littori di i <i>Viti paralleli</i> fù Rousseau, ch'è eddi accumpagnàni sinu à a fini di a so vita. Ludwig Van Beethoven si ni ispirò dinò par a cumpusizioni di a so terza sinfunia, cugnumata "eroica". </p><p>A filusufia di Plutarcu hè abbastanza eclettica bench'eddu si riclami masimu di Platonu. </p><p>Plutarcu hà dinò scrittu i <i>Dialoghi pitichi</i> è i <i>Prupositi di tola</i> (ancu numinati par trascrizzioni <i>Simpusiachi</i>), imitati da Platonu. U nomu di "PseuduPlutarcu" hè un nomu cunvinziunali datu à l'autori scunnisciuti di uni beddi pochi di pseudepigrafi attribuiti à Plutarcu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Plutarcu_è_i_scenzi"><span id="Plutarcu_.C3.A8_i_scenzi"></span>Plutarcu è i scenzi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Plutarcu è i scenzi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Plutarcu è i scenzi"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Plutarcu_è_a_scitala"><span id="Plutarcu_.C3.A8_a_scitala"></span>Plutarcu è a scitala</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Plutarcu è a scitala" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Plutarcu è a scitala"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Plutarcu conta l'usu di a scitala (dinò cunnisciuta sottu à u nomu di bastonu di Plutarcu) da Lisandru di Sparta in u 404 av. G.-C. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Plutarcu_è_l'astrunumia"><span id="Plutarcu_.C3.A8_l.27astrunumia"></span>Plutarcu è l'astrunumia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Plutarcu è l&#039;astrunumia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Plutarcu è l&#039;astrunumia"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In i dialoghi <i>Di a faccia chì pari annantu à a Luna</i> è <i>Annantu à i santuarii chì i so oraculi ani cissatu</i> di l'<i>Opari murali</i>, Plutarcu esponi una fisica uriginali. L'ussirvazioni di l'aspettu irrigulari di a Luna u cunduci à affirmà: "A Luna hè una terra cilesta" chì rifletti i raghji di u Soli. Abbanduneghja a nuzioni di diffarenza trà mondu sottulunariu (imparfettu) è mondu sopralunariu (parfettu) d'Aristoteli. Tutti l'astri sò u centru di un mondu&#160;: "Ognunu di i mondi hà una terra è un mari" è u muvimentu di i gravi di un mondu và versu u centru di 'ssu mondu. Scrivi dinò&#160;: "A luna ùn hè micca tirata versu a Terra da u so pesu chì 'ssu pesu hè rispintu è distruttu da a forza di rutazioni". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Plutarcu_è_i_tiurii_cusmulogichi_di_i_so_tempi"><span id="Plutarcu_.C3.A8_i_tiurii_cusmulogichi_di_i_so_tempi"></span>Plutarcu è i tiurii cusmulogichi di i so tempi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Plutarcu è i tiurii cusmulogichi di i so tempi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Plutarcu è i tiurii cusmulogichi di i so tempi"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I so scritti svelani dinò una bona cunniscenza di i diffarenti tiurii cusmulogichi grechi. In a <i>Vita di Numa</i>, par indittu, Plutarcu discrivi u sistemu cusmulogicu pitagoricu, senza dubbitu attribuibuli à Filolaos di Crutona, chì piazza à u centru di l'Universu un focu aternu chì a Terra graviteghja à l'inghjiru. Quissa hè upposta à u sistemu giucentricu tradiziunali. Evucheghja dinò a vultata di Platonu chì, à a fini di a so vita, avaria aduttatu una cusmulugia diffarenti da u sistemu giucentricu discrittu in u Timeu&#160;: ghjudichendu ch'è a Terra ùn era micca degna di accupà a prima piazza, avaria piazzatu à u centru di l'Universu un antru elementu è ùn avaria accurdatu à a Terra ch'è a siconda piazza. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Influenzi">Influenzi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Influenzi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Influenzi"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I scritti di Plutarcu ebbini un'enorma influenza annantu à a litteratura auropea, in particulari francesa è inglesa. A parsona hà lungamenti dibattutu par sapè s'è u biugrafu filosofu visava in i so biugrafii à l'analisa di i virtù più ch'è à l'acculturazioni grecurumana ma i so scritti, i so scelti pulitichi è u so cumpurtamentu suciali mosciani ch'eddu s'iscrivi à l'iscontru di dui mondi, in a cuscenza ch'è l'eredità ellena hè liata à l'azzioni di Roma. </p><p>L'opara hè cunsiguenti ed hè un vettori assà impurtanti par a trasmissioni indiretta di a litteratura greculatina, par u più persa. I so surghjenti ani mori divisu i storichi, a ducumintazioni hè tali ch'eddu divia fà appeddu à un sicritariatu. Aprada mori i citazioni, si ni conta in l'opara 10000, cumpilati in 152 culonni. </p><p>A traduzzioni in francesu di i <i>Viti paralleli</i> da Jacques Amyot par mezu à u XVIu seculu, custantamenti rieditata insin'à oghji, hà rinfurzatu a so diffusioni ed hà fattu di Plutarcu un viaghjadori da l'Antichità à l'ebbica muderna&#160;; hè dinò un munimentu di a litteratura francesa in prosa. In u 1579, l'Inglesu Thomas North ni dà una traduzzioni chì sirvarà di fonti à certi tragedii storichi di William Shakespeare, in particulari Ghjuliu Cesaru, Antonu è Cleupatra, Coriulanu o Timonu d'Atena. Frà i so ammiratori anglofuni figurani dinò Ben Jonson, Sir Francis Bacon, John Milton, John Dryden, è più tardi Robert Browning. L'opari di Rabelais, di Teramu, La Boétie, l'Assaghji di Montaigne, più tardi l'opara di Ghjuvan Ghjacumu Rousseau è di Joseph de Maistre sò prufundamenti ispirati di i so <i>Opari murali</i> è i <i>Viti Paralleli</i>. Cotton Mather, Alexander Hamilton, Ralph Waldo Emerson è i trascindentalisti americani sò stati assà influinzati da l'<i>Opari murali</i>. Par altru, in i rumanzi di Maurice Leblanc, i <i>Viti paralleli</i> sò u libru di tistera di l'aroi Arsène Lupin, ciò chì svela l'ambizioni tantu di u parsunaghju principali ch'è di u so autori. </p><p>A frasa celebra di Montaigne&#160;: "Una testa ben fatta vali megliu ch'è una testa bedda piena." hè una rifurmulazioni di una citazioni di Plutarcu&#160;: "L'intellighjenza ùn hè micca paragunevuli à un vasu chi ci vurria à empia ma à un fuculaghju ch'eddu ci voli à accenda; ciò ch'edda n'hà bisognu, hè di slanciu versu a ricerca è di desideriu di a virità". </p><p>In u so rumanzu di fintascenza Frankenstein o u Prumeteu mudernu, Mary Shelley mostra a criatura criata da u duttori Frankenstein sposta à u righjettu è à l'orrori. Quandu a criatura parveni à struiscia si, a faci incù a littura d'autori com'è Plutarcu, sempri cunsidarati à l'ebbica com'è rifirimenti impurtanti in a bona educazioni di i ziteddi. </p><p>L'influenza di Plutarcu cunnosci una vultata à u XXu seculu, incù a ripresa à contrapedi di i Viti da Michel Foucault&#160;: "A Vita di l'omini infami" in i <i>Cahiers du Chemin</i> o, in u 1984, Pierre Michon chì publicheghja <i>Viti minusculi</i>, impristendu certi metudi à Plutarcu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noti">Noti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Noti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutarcu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Noti"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">'Ss'articulu pruveni in parti da l'articulu currispundenti di a wikipedia in francesu.</span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐564445c997‐pgkg9 Cached time: 20241203215724 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.019 seconds Real time usage: 0.037 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 81/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 398/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cowiki:pcache:22073:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241203215724 and revision id 374654. 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