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Tchekia - Wikipedia

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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tchecoslovakia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Tchecoslovakia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tchecoslovakia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Revolution_de_Velur_e_Tchekia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Revolution_de_Velur_e_Tchekia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Revolution de Velur e Tchekia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Revolution_de_Velur_e_Tchekia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geographie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geographie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet 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Demographie subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pópulation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pópulation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pópulation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pópulation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Política" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Política"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Política</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Política-sublist" 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href="#Forties_armat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Forties armat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forties_armat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regiones_e_districtes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regiones_e_districtes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Regiones e districtes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regiones_e_districtes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon 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<span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cultura subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cocine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cocine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Cocine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cocine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Musica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Litteratura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Position_international" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Position_international"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Position international</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Position_international-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header 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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tchekia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 279 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-279" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">279 lingues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Чехиа – abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Чехиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A8kia" title="Cèkia – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Cèkia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Чехие – adyghean" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Чехие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tsjeggië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien – swiss-aleman" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tschechien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="swiss-aleman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B8%E1%8A%AA%E1%8B%AB" title="ቸኪያ – amharesi" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቸኪያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Checa" title="Republica Checa – aragonesi" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Republica Checa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Aecland" title="Ċecland – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ċecland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chesika" title="Chesika – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Chesika" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="चेक रिपब्लिक – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="चेक रिपब्लिक" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83" title="جمهورية التشيك – arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جمهورية التشيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AC%DC%AB%DC%9D%DC%9F" title="ܬܫܝܟ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܬܫܝܟ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83" title="التشيك – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="التشيك" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تشيكيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تشيكيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="চেক গণৰাজ্য – assamesi" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চেক গণৰাজ্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chequia" title="Chequia – asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Chequia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceska" title="Ceska – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ceska" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="चेक रिपब्लिक – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="चेक रिपब्लिक" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chexya_Ripublika" title="Chexya Ripublika – aymaran" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Chexya Ripublika" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymaran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87exiya" title="Çexiya – azerbaidjanesi" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çexiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="چک جومهوریتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چک جومهوریتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_C%C3%A9ko" title="Républik Céko – balinesi" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Républik Céko" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechei" title="Tschechei – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tschechei" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cek%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Čekėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Čekėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsekya" title="Tsekya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tsekya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Чэхія – bieloruss" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чэхія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruss" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Чэхія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чэхія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A8ki" title="Cèki – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Cèki" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="चेक रिपब्लिक – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="चेक रिपब्लिक" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jek_Ripablik" title="Jek Ripablik – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Jek Ripablik" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="চেক প্রজাতন্ত্র – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চেক প্রজাতন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8D" title="ཅེ་ཁེ། – tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཅེ་ཁེ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="চেক প্রজাতন্ত্র – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="চেক প্রজাতন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchekia" title="Tchekia – bretonesi" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tchekia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka – bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Češka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Чехи Улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Чехи Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tx%C3%A8quia" title="Txèquia – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Txèquia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chequia" title="Chequia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Chequia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C4%95k-k%C3%A1ik" title="Ciĕk-káik – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ciĕk-káik" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Чехи – tchetchen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Чехи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchetchen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasod_nga_Czech" title="Nasod nga Czech – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nasod nga Czech" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekia" title="Chekia – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Chekia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A4%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%9A%E1%8E%A9" title="ᏤᎩ ᏍᎦᏚᎩ – cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏤᎩ ᏍᎦᏚᎩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="کۆماری چیک – central kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆماری چیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="central kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecch%C3%ACa" title="Cecchìa – corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cecchìa" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ehiya" title="Çehiya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Çehiya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesko" title="Česko – tchec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Česko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czesk%C3%B4_Rep%C3%B9blika" title="Czeskô Repùblika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Czeskô Repùblika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%94%D1%88%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Чєшьско – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Чєшьско" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Чех Республики – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Чех Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsiecia" title="Tsiecia – vallesi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tsiecia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="vallesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjekkiet" title="Tjekkiet – danesi" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tjekkiet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien – german" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tschechien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="german" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ekya" title="Çekya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Çekya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceska" title="Česka – platt sorbic" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Česka" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="platt sorbic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="चेक गणतन्त्र – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="चेक गणतन्त्र" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%97%DE%AC%DE%86%DE%B0_%DE%96%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%80%DE%AB%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%94%DE%A7" title="ޗެކް ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޗެކް ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8B" title="ཅེཀ་རི་པབ་ལིཀ་ – dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཅེཀ་རི་པབ་ལིཀ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τσεχία – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσεχία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic – anglesi" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Czech Republic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88e%C4%A5io" title="Ĉeĥio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉeĥio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="República Checa – hispan" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="República Checa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ehhi" title="Tšehhi – estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tšehhi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txekia" title="Txekia – basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txekia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAbrica_Checa" title="Repúbrica Checa – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Repúbrica Checa" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%86%DA%A9" title="جمهوری چک – persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمهوری چک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cekiya" title="Cekiya – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Cekiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ekki" title="Tšekki – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tšekki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsehhi_Vabariik" title="Tsehhi Vabariik – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tsehhi Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekkia" title="Kekkia – feroesi" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kekkia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A9quie" title="Tchéquie – francesi" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tchéquie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A8quia" title="Tchèquia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Tchèquia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien – nord-frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tschechien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nord-frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cechie" title="Cechie – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cechie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechje" title="Tsjechje – west-frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tsjechje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="west-frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSeic" title="An tSeic – irlandesi" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSeic" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ehiya" title="Çehiya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Çehiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9piblik_tch%C3%A8k" title="Répiblik tchèk – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Répiblik tchèk" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_t-Seic" title="An t-Seic – scotian gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An t-Seic" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="scotian gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="República Checa – galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="República Checa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9_%D9%9A_%D8%AC%D8%A4%D9%85%DB%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="چک ٚ جؤمۊري – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="چک ٚ جؤمۊري" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A9kia" title="Chékia – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Chékia" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="झेक प्रजासत्ताक – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="झेक प्रजासत्ताक" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐍄𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍄𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9D%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%95_%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%A3%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF" title="ઝેક ગણરાજ્ય – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઝેક ગણરાજ્ય" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_%C3%87heck" title="Yn Çheck – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Çheck" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazech" title="Kazech – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kazech" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhia%CC%8Dp-khiet" title="Chhia̍p-khiet – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chhia̍p-khiet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiekia" title="Tiekia – hawaian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Tiekia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%94" title="צ&#039;כיה – hebreic" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ&#039;כיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="चेक गणराज्य – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चेक गणराज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka – croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Češka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%9Bska" title="Čěska – montan sorbic" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Čěska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="montan sorbic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repiblik_Tch%C3%A8k" title="Repiblik Tchèk – haitian creol" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Repiblik Tchèk" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitian creol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csehorsz%C3%A1g" title="Csehország – hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csehország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A5%D5%AD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Չեխիա – armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չեխիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A5%D5%AD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Չեխիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Չեխիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Chec" title="Republica Chec – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Republica Chec" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceko" title="Ceko – indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ceko" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekia" title="Chekia – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Chekia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siakia" title="Siakia – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Siakia" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_a_Tseka" title="Republika a Tseka – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Republika a Tseka" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekia" title="Chekia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Chekia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9kkland" title="Tékkland – islandesi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tékkland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_Ceca" title="Repubblica Ceca – italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Repubblica Ceca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B3" title="チェコ – japanesi" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チェコ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chek_Ripoblik" title="Chek Ripoblik – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Chek Ripoblik" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/tcesk.zei_gubyseltru" title="tcesk.zei gubyseltru – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="tcesk.zei gubyseltru" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_C%C3%A9ko" title="Républik Céko – javan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Républik Céko" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ჩეხეთი – georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩეხეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chexiya" title="Chexiya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Chexiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cik" title="Čik – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Čik" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Чехиэ – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Чехиэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%9B%C9%9Bk%C9%A9" title="Cɛɛkɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Cɛɛkɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%CC%B1pobi%CC%B1lik_Cek" title="Ri̱pobi̱lik Cek – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ri̱pobi̱lik Cek" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_tch%C3%A8que" title="République tchèque – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="République tchèque" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%86%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%80" title="ឆែក – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឆែក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಜೆಕ್ ಗಣರಾಜ್ಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜೆಕ್ ಗಣರಾಜ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94" title="체코 – korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="체코" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Ческо – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ческо" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ekya" title="Çekya – kurdesi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çekya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pow_Chek" title="Pow Chek – cornwallesi" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pow Chek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornwallesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cechia" title="Cechia – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cechia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repuvlika_Cheka" title="Repuvlika Cheka – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Repuvlika Cheka" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechesch_Republik" title="Tschechesch Republik – luxemburgic" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Tschechesch Republik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txesco" title="Txesco – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Txesco" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Tsjechië – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tsjechië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubbrica_Ceca" title="Repubbrica Ceca – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Repubbrica Ceca" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Ceca" title="Republica Ceca – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Republica Ceca" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cechia" title="Cechia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cechia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekia" title="Shekia – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Shekia" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດເຊັກກີ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດເຊັກກີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cekija" title="Čekija – lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čekija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cekeja" title="Čekeja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Čekeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehija" title="Čehija – lettonian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čehija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceko" title="Ceko – maduran" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Ceko" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceko" title="Ceko – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ceko" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Чехмастор – mokshan" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Чехмастор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokshan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsekia" title="Tsekia – malgachic" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tsekia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgachic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Чехий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Чехий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%ABekia" title="Tīekia – maoric" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tīekia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceko" title="Ceko – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ceko" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Чешка – macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чешка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ചെക്ക് റിപ്പബ്ലിക്ക് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചെക്ക് റിപ്പബ്ലിക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85" title="Чех – mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чех" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%93%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9B_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9B" title="ꯓꯦꯛ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯓꯦꯛ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="चेक प्रजासत्ताक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चेक प्रजासत्ताक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Czech" title="Republik Czech – malayesi" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Republik Czech" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Aekja" title="Ċekja – maltesi" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ċekja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="República Checa – mirandesi" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="República Checa" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ချက်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ချက်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Чехия Мастор – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Чехия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9_(%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1)" title="چک (کشور) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چک (کشور)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubbreca_Ceca" title="Repubbreca Ceca – neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Repubbreca Ceca" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien – bass-german" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tschechien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bass-german" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechie" title="Tsjechie – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Tsjechie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="चेक गणतन्त्र – nepalesi" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="चेक गणतन्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="चेक गणतन्त्र – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चेक गणतन्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Tsjechië – hollandesi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tsjechië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjekkia" title="Tsjekkia – neo-norvegian" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tsjekkia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="neo-norvegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjekkia" title="Tsjekkia – norvegian, bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tsjekkia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian, bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekia" title="Chekia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Chekia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A9quie" title="Tchéquie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Tchéquie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82ts%CA%BC%C3%B3%C3%B3z%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dziłtsʼóózí Dineʼé Bikéyah – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dziłtsʼóózí Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Czech Republic" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Ch%C3%A8ca" title="Republica Chèca – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Republica Chèca" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceehii" title="Čeehii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Čeehii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheekiyaa" title="Cheekiyaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Cheekiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9A%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D_%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F" title="ଚେକ୍ ଗଣରାଜ୍ୟ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଚେକ୍ ଗଣରାଜ୍ୟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Чехи – ossetian" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Чехи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%88%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਚੈੱਕ ਗਣਰਾਜ – pandjabic" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੈੱਕ ਗਣਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandjabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsekya" title="Tsekya – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Tsekya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikang_Tseku" title="Republikang Tseku – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Republikang Tseku" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A8kie" title="Tchèkie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Tchèkie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschecherei" title="Tschecherei – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Tschecherei" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Tschechien" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="चेक रिपब्लिक – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="चेक रिपब्लिक" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekya" title="Chekya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Chekya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechy" title="Czechy – polonesi" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Czechy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blica_Ceca" title="Repùblica Ceca – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Repùblica Ceca" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC" title="چیک لوکراج – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چیک لوکراج" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τσεχία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Τσεχία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="چک جمهوریت – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="چک جمهوریت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A9quia" title="Chéquia – portugalesi" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chéquia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiksuyu" title="Chiksuyu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chiksuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechia" title="Tschechia – reto-romanch" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Tschechia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="reto-romanch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chexiya" title="Chexiya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Chexiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cehia" title="Cehia – rumanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cehia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cehia" title="Cehia – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Cehia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubbleche_Ceche" title="Repubbleche Ceche – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Repubbleche Ceche" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – russ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Чесько – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Чесько" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cekiya" title="Cekiya – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Cekiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D" title="जेक् रिपब्लिक् – sanscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जेक् रिपब्लिक्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="Чиэхийэ – yakutan" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Чиэхийэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="yakutan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A" title="ᱪᱮᱠ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ – santalesi" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱮᱠ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blica_Ceca" title="Repùblica Ceca – sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Repùblica Ceca" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rip%C3%B9bblica_Ceca" title="Ripùbblica Ceca – sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ripùbblica Ceca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Czech Republic" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%8A%DA%AA_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="چيڪ جمهوريا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چيڪ جمهوريا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehkkia" title="Čehkkia – nord-samian" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Čehkkia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nord-samian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Češka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagdudant_n_Tcik" title="Tagdudant n Tcik – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tagdudant n Tcik" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BB%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မိူင်းၶျႅၵ်ႈ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၶျႅၵ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%BA" title="චෙක් ජනරජය – sinhalesi" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="චෙක් ජනරජය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Czech Republic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesko" title="Česko – slovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Česko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka – slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Češka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripapelika_o_Sieki" title="Ripapelika o Sieki – samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Ripapelika o Sieki" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ekki" title="Tšekki – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tšekki" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheki" title="Cheki – shonan" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Cheki" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shonan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuuriyadda_Jek" title="Jamhuuriyadda Jek – somalian" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Jamhuuriyadda Jek" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_%C3%87eke" title="Republika Çeke – albanesi" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Republika Çeke" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Чешка – serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чешка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjekikondre" title="Tsjekikondre – sranan" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Tsjekikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekhi" title="Shekhi – swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Shekhi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – sud-sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sud-sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Tschechien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A9ko" title="Céko – sundan" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Céko" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjeckien" title="Tjeckien – sved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tjeckien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucheki" title="Ucheki – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ucheki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czesko_Republika" title="Czesko Republika – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Czesko Republika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="செக் குடியரசு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செக் குடியரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="చెక్ గణతంత్రం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చెక్ గణతంత్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblika_Xeka" title="Repúblika Xeka – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Repúblika Xeka" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – tadjic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศเช็กเกีย – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเช็กเกีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ehi%C3%BDa" title="Çehiýa – turcmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Çehiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikang_Tseko" title="Republikang Tseko – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Republikang Tseko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cexij%C9%99" title="Cexijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Cexijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepupelika_Seki" title="Lepupelika Seki – Tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lepupelika Seki" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sek_Ripablik" title="Sek Ripablik – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Sek Ripablik" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ekya" title="Çekya – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çekya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Czech Republic" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – tataric" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechia" title="Czechia – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Czechia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tieti" title="Tieti – tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Tieti" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия – udmurtan" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Чехия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%90%D8%AE_%D8%AC%DB%87%D9%85%DA%BE%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95%D8%AA%D9%89" title="چېخ جۇمھۇرىيەتى – uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="چېخ جۇمھۇرىيەتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Чехія – ukrainan" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чехія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="چیک جمہوریہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چیک جمہوریہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chexiya" title="Chexiya – uzbec" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Chexiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blega_Ceca" title="Repùblega Ceca – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Repùblega Ceca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehanma" title="Čehanma – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Čehanma" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9c" title="Séc – vietnamesi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Séc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Tsjechië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Tsjechië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsyeg%C3%A4n" title="Tsyegän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tsyegän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchekeye" title="Tchekeye – wallonesi" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tchekeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czekya" title="Czekya – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Czekya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9ewum_Cek" title="Réewum Cek – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Réewum Cek" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="捷克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Чехмудин Орн – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Чехмудин Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ჩეხეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩეხეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%99" title="טשעכיי – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טשעכיי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ts%E1%BA%B9%CC%81k%C3%AC_Ol%C3%B3m%C3%ACnira" title="Tsẹ́kì Olómìnira – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Tsẹ́kì Olómìnira" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciethaek" title="Ciethaek – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ciethaek" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjehhi%C3%AB" title="Tsjehhië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Tsjehhië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克 – chinesi" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="捷克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="捷克" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chesko" title="Chesko – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chesko" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克 – cantonesi" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="捷克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITsheki" title="ITsheki – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ITsheki" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q213#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redacter interlingual ligamentes" class="wbc-editpage">Redacter ligamentes</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spacies nominal"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tchekia" title="Vider li articul [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Articul</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Tchekia" rel="discussion" title="Discussion pri li 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Quality_images_logo.svg/25px-Quality_images_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Quality_images_logo.svg/38px-Quality_images_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Quality_images_logo.svg/50px-Quality_images_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="142" /></a></span></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ie" dir="ltr"><div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 1em; overflow:hidden;"> <table class="notice noprint toc" id="&#123;&#123;&#123;id&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="background: &#123;&#123;&#123;backgroundcolor&#125;&#125;&#125;; border-color: &#123;&#123;&#123;bordercolor&#125;&#125;&#125;; width: 100%; color:var(--color-base, #202122)"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: &#123;&#123;&#123;color&#125;&#125;&#125;; width: 5px"> </td> <td style="width: 18px"> </td> <td><i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quality_images_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Quality_images_logo.svg/25px-Quality_images_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Quality_images_logo.svg/38px-Quality_images_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Quality_images_logo.svg/50px-Quality_images_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="142" /></a></span> <big>Li articul <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tchekia</a></b> es desde li <b>10-im de august 2020</b> un bon articul.</big> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bon_articul" title="Wikipedia:Bon articul">Omni bon Articules</a></i> </td> <td style="width: 10px"> </td> <td style="background-color: &#123;&#123;&#123;color&#125;&#125;&#125;; width: 5px"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" border="1" align="right" style="width: 20em; font-size: 95%;"> <caption style="margin-left: inherit; font-size: 95%;"><b>Tchekia<br />Česko</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" width="120"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/109px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="109" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/164px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/218px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center" width="120"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1171" data-file-height="1403" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; background: white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EU_location_CZE.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Situation de Tchekia Česko"><img alt="Situation de Tchekia Česko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/EU_location_CZE.png/250px-EU_location_CZE.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/EU_location_CZE.png/375px-EU_location_CZE.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/EU_location_CZE.png/500px-EU_location_CZE.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_capital" title="Cité capital">Cité capital</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Praha" title="Praha">Praha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lingues" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingues">Lingues</a></b> </td> <td>Tchek </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Area&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Area (págine ne existe)">Area</a></b> </td> <td>78 867 km² &#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b>Population</b> </td> <td>10 610 947 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></b> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">Tchec coron (<code><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (págine ne existe)">CZK</a></code>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tchekia</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchek_lingue&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tchek lingue (págine ne existe)">tchek</a> <i>Česko</i>), officialmen li Tchek República (tchek <i>Česká republika</i>) es un land sin-littoral in central <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> e un state-membre del <a href="/wiki/Europan_Union" title="Europan Union">Union Europan</a>. Li land limita con <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> in li nord-ost, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> in li west, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> in li sud e <a href="/wiki/Slovacia" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovacia">Slovakia</a> in li ost. Li cité capital e li cité maxim grand es <a href="/wiki/Praha" title="Praha">Praha</a>, un chef <a href="/wiki/Turisme" title="Turisme">turistic</a> destination. Li land es composit del regiones historic de <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moravia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moravia (págine ne existe)">Moravia</a> e partes de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silesia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Silesia (págine ne existe)">Silesia</a>. </p><p>Pos li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battallie_del_Blanc_Monte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Battallie del Blanc Monte (págine ne existe)">battallie del Blanc Monte</a> (1620), li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchek_landes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tchek landes (págine ne existe)">tchek landes</a> ha esset guvernat de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Habsburges&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Habsburges (págine ne existe)">Habsburges</a> e ili ha devenit un parte del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austrian_Imperie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Austrian Imperie (págine ne existe)">Austrian Imperie</a> e (plu tardmen) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austria-Hungaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Austria-Hungaria (págine ne existe)">Austria-Hungaria</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tchecoslovakia" title="Tchecoslovakia">Tchecoslovakia</a>, un republica índependent, ha esset creat in li annu 1918, pos li collapse de Austria-Hungaria pos li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim_guerre_mundal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prim guerre mundal (págine ne existe)">prim guerre mundal</a>. Pos li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Accorde_de_M%C3%BCnchen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Accorde de München (págine ne existe)">Accorde de München</a> (1938), german occupation de Tchecoslovakia (1939), li desillusion resultant pro li reaction Occidental e un gratitá pro li líberation de un pluparte de Tchecoslovakia al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arm%C3%A9_Rubi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armé Rubi (págine ne existe)">Armé Rubi</a>, li partise <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunisme (págine ne existe)">comunistic</a> ganiat un majorité (38%) in li election in li annu 1946. In un revolution in li annu 1948, Tchecoslovakia devenit guvernat de comunistes. In li annu 1968, li íncontentie crescent culminat in tentatives de reformar li regime comunistic. Li tal-nominat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verne_de_Praha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verne de Praha (págine ne existe)">Verne de Praha</a> (1968) finit se per un invasion de armés de landes del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Warszawa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pacte de Warszawa (págine ne existe)">Pacte de Warszawa</a> e li truppes manet in li land til li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolution_de_Velur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolution de Velur (págine ne existe)">Revolution de Velur</a> in li annu 1989, quande li regime comunistic ha collapsat. In li 1im de januar 1993, Tchecoslovakia disunit se ye Tchekia e Slovakia in pace. </p><p>Tchekia es un democratie pluralistic multipartisan parlamentari representativ. Li presidento Petr Pavel es li actual cap de state. Li prim ministre es li cap de guvernament (nu Petr Fiala). Li parlament have du chambres - li chambre de deputates e senate. Tchekia intrat li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisation_del_Pacte_del_Atl%C3%A1ntic_Nord&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisation del Pacte del Atlántic Nord (págine ne existe)">Organisation del Pacte del Atlántic Nord</a> in li annu 1999 e li Union Europan in li annu 2004. It es anc un membre de <a href="/wiki/OCDE" title="OCDE">OCDE</a>, li <a href="/wiki/Consilie_del_Europa" class="mw-redirect" title="Consilie del Europa">Consilie del Europa</a> e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gruppe_de_Visegr%C3%A1d&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gruppe de Visegrád (págine ne existe)">Gruppe de Visegrád</a>. </p><p>Tchekia ha fat reformes economic quam rapid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Privatisation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Privatisation (págine ne existe)">privatisation</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Impost_egal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Impost egal (págine ne existe)">impost egal</a>. Un annual crescentie de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gross_Producte_Domestic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gross Producte Domestic (págine ne existe)">Gross Producte Domestic</a> ha recentmen esset circa 6%. Li land es li prim ex-membre del <a href="/w/index.php?title=COMECON&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COMECON (págine ne existe)">COMECON</a> quel ha atinget li statu de un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Land_developat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Land developat (págine ne existe)">land developat</a> secun li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Mundal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank Mundal (págine ne existe)">Bank Mundal</a>. Ex li ex-membres del COMECON, Tchekia anc have li resultate maxim bon in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_de_homan_developament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Index de homan developament (págine ne existe)">index de homan developament</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redacter section: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Historie"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brno_Spilberk_142.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Brno_Spilberk_142.JPG/180px-Brno_Spilberk_142.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Brno_Spilberk_142.JPG/270px-Brno_Spilberk_142.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Brno_Spilberk_142.JPG/360px-Brno_Spilberk_142.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castelle_de_%C5%A0pilberk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Castelle de Špilberk (págine ne existe)">Castelle de Špilberk</a> (Brno)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Olomouc_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Olomouc_panorama.jpg/180px-Olomouc_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Olomouc_panorama.jpg/270px-Olomouc_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Olomouc_panorama.jpg/360px-Olomouc_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1364" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Olomouc" title="Olomouc">Olomouc</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hradschin_Prag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Hradschin_Prag.jpg/220px-Hradschin_Prag.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Hradschin_Prag.jpg/330px-Hradschin_Prag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Hradschin_Prag.jpg/440px-Hradschin_Prag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1044" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castelle_de_Praha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Castelle de Praha (págine ne existe)">Castelle de Praha</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burgkarlstein01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Burgkarlstein01.jpg/220px-Burgkarlstein01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Burgkarlstein01.jpg/330px-Burgkarlstein01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Burgkarlstein01.jpg/440px-Burgkarlstein01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1516" data-file-height="1042" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl%C5%A1tejn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlštejn (págine ne existe)">Karlštejn</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tabor_CZ_aerial_old_town_from_north_B1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Tabor_CZ_aerial_old_town_from_north_B1.jpg/220px-Tabor_CZ_aerial_old_town_from_north_B1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Tabor_CZ_aerial_old_town_from_north_B1.jpg/330px-Tabor_CZ_aerial_old_town_from_north_B1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Tabor_CZ_aerial_old_town_from_north_B1.jpg/440px-Tabor_CZ_aerial_old_town_from_north_B1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1751" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A1bor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tábor (págine ne existe)">Tábor</a>, un cité in Tchekia. It ha esset fundat in verne 1420.</figcaption></figure> <p>Archeologs ha trovat un pruva de sedes homan prehistoric in li region datant retro al era <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neolitic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neolitic (págine ne existe)">neolitic</a>. In li era clássic (del 3im sécul a. C.), li tribe celtic de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boies (págine ne existe)">boies</a> (vide <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a>) e plu tardmen (in li 1m sécul) li tribes celtic germanic de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcomannes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcomannes (págine ne existe)">marcomannes</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quades&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Quades (págine ne existe)">quades</a> ha pópulat li territoria de Tchekia contemporan. Durant li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbaric_invasiones&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbaric invasiones (págine ne existe)">migration de pópules</a> circum li 5im sécul, mult tribes germanic ha migrat al west e al sud a éxter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europa_Central&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Europa Central (págine ne existe)">Europa Central</a>. In un altri migration, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slaves&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slaves (págine ne existe)">slaves</a> del regiones circum li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mare_Nigri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mare Nigri (págine ne existe)">Mare Nigri</a> e in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carpathes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carpathes (págine ne existe)">Carpathes</a> ha pópulat li territoria de Tchekia contemporan. Ti ci migration ha esset stímulat del pressura de pópules de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siberia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siberia (págine ne existe)">Siberia</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europa_Oriental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Europa Oriental (págine ne existe)">Europa Oriental</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunnes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hunnes (págine ne existe)">hunnes</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avares&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avares (págine ne existe)">avares</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgares&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgares (págine ne existe)">bulgares</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarianos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hungarianos (págine ne existe)">hungarianos</a>. Pos li avigilation de germanes, slaves ha migrat al sud a Bohemia, Moravia e un parte de Austria contemporan. Durant li 7im sécul, li franc mercatoro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samo (págine ne existe)">Samo</a>, patronisant slaves battalliant contra lor avar dómines, ha devenit li dómino del prim state slavic connosset in Europa Central. Li Principatu de Moravia ha nascet in li 8im sécul (vide <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Moravia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Moravia (págine ne existe)">Grand Moravia</a>). Li state bohemian ha emerset in li tard 9im sécul, quande it ha esset unificat del dynastie de <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C5%99emyslides&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Přemyslides (págine ne existe)">Přemyslides</a>. Pos quande li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyia_de_Bohemia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reyia de Bohemia (págine ne existe)">Reyia de Bohemia</a> ha esset unit con li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margravatu_de_Moravia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Margravatu de Moravia (págine ne existe)">Margravatu de Moravia</a>, li tchek state ha esset un potentie regional significant durant li medievie. It ha esset un parte del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacri_Imperie_Roman_German&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sacri Imperie Roman German (págine ne existe)">Sacri Imperie Roman German</a> durant li tot existentie de ti ci conféderation. </p><p>In li annu 1212, rey <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottokar_I_de_Bohemia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottokar I de Bohemia (págine ne existe)">Ottokar I de Bohemia</a> (1198-1230) ha extraet un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulle_Aurin_de_Sicilia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulle Aurin de Sicilia (págine ne existe)">Bulle Aurin de Sicilia</a> (un edicte formal) del imperator confirmant li títul reyal por Ottokar e su descendentes. Li 13im sécul ha anc esset un periode de un grand german inmigration. Li germanes ha pópulat cités e regiones de explotation próxim li frontieras e in alquant casus, ili ha format german colonias in li intrania. In li annu 1241, li armé potent mongolian ha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasion_mongolian_de_Europa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasion mongolian de Europa (págine ne existe)">invadet Europa</a> e pos li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battallie_de_Legnica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Battallie de Legnica (págine ne existe)">Battallie de Legnica</a>, li mongolianes ha devastat Moravia. Li rey <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottokar_II_de_Bohemia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottokar II de Bohemia (págine ne existe)">Ottokar II de Bohemia</a> (1253-1278) ha ganiat li súpernómine "li rey de ferre e aure" pro su potentie militari e richesse. Il ha mortat in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battallie_del_Marchfeld&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Battallie del Marchfeld (págine ne existe)">Battallie del Marchfeld</a> in li annu 1278 in un guerre contra su rivale, li rey roman <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolph_I_de_Habsburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolph I de Habsburg (págine ne existe)">Rudolph I de Habsburg</a>. In li annu 1306, li dynastie de Přemyslides ha extinctet e pos un serie de guerres dynastic, un nov dynastie de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxemburges&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luxemburges (págine ne existe)">Luxemburges</a> ha captet li coron bohemian. Li 14im sécul, specialmen li regnantie de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_IV_del_Sacri_Imperie_Roman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles IV del Sacri Imperie Roman (págine ne existe)">Charles IV del Sacri Imperie Roman</a> (1342-1378), es considerat quam li era aurin de tchek historie. In li annu 1348, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Universit%C3%A1_de_Praha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Universitá de Praha (págine ne existe)">Charles Universitá de Praha</a> ha esset fundat. Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peste_Nigri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peste Nigri (págine ne existe)">Peste Nigri</a>, quel ha decimat Europa del annus 1347-1352, ha visitat li Reyia de Bohemia in li annu 1380. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karl_IV._(HRR).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Karl_IV._%28HRR%29.jpg/150px-Karl_IV._%28HRR%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Karl_IV._%28HRR%29.jpg/225px-Karl_IV._%28HRR%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Karl_IV._%28HRR%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="294" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Charles IV del Sacri Imperie Roman, rey de Bohemia. Il ha esset electet quam li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tcheke_maxim_grand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tcheke maxim grand (págine ne existe)">tcheke maxim grand</a> de omni témpores.</figcaption></figure> <p>Conflictes religiosi, per exemple li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerres_Hussitic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerres Hussitic (págine ne existe)">Guerres Hussitic</a> (li 15im sécul) e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerre_del_Triant_Annus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerre del Triant Annus (págine ne existe)">Guerre del Triant Annus</a> (li 17im sécul) ha havet un effecte devastant ye li local pópulation. In li 16im sécul, li landes de coron bohemian ha venit sub li control de Habsburges, pro que li Habsburges ha devenit reyes electet e poy hereditari de Bohemia. Tchekes nómina li periode del annu 1620 (li battallie del Blanc Monte) til li tard 18im sécul li "épocha tenebrosi". Li regnanties <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Theresa_I_de_Austria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Theresa I de Austria (págine ne existe)">Maria Theresa I de Austria</a> (1740-1780) e su filio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_II_del_Sacri_Imperie_Roman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph II del Sacri Imperie Roman (págine ne existe)">Joseph II del Sacri Imperie Roman</a> (1780-90) ha esset charácterístic de un illumination. In li annu 1742, un majorité de Silesia (tande li possession del coron bohemian) ha esset usurpat de rey prussian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederic_li_Grand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederic li Grand (págine ne existe)">Frederic li Grand</a> in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerre_de_Austrian_Succession&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerre de Austrian Succession (págine ne existe)">Guerre de Austrian Succession</a>. Pos li cadida del Sacri Imperie Roman, li tchek landes ha devenit un parte del Austrian Imperie e plu tardmen de Austria-Hungaria. Li grand famine, quel ha durat del annu 1770 til li annu 1771, ha mortat 12% de pópulation del landes bohemian - presc 500 000 habitantes - e rádicalisat li situation mem a rebelliones de serves. Pos li revolutiones in li annu 1848, li imperator <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Joseph_II_de_Austria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francis Joseph II de Austria (págine ne existe)">Francis Joseph II de Austria</a> ha provat regnar quam un monarch absolut, tenient omni nationalitás in un chac. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tchecoslovakia">Tchecoslovakia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redacter section: Tchecoslovakia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tchecoslovakia"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pos li collapse de Austria-Hungaria pos li prim guerre mundal, li índependent república de Tchecoslovakia ha esset creat in li annu 1918. Ti ci nov land (li tal-nóminat prim república) ha incorporat Bohemia, Moravia, Silesia, Slovakia e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruthenia_Carpathic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruthenia Carpathic (págine ne existe)">Ruthenia Carpathic</a>. Tchecoslovakia ha esset habitat de tchekes (49%), germanes (23%), slovakes (15%), hungarianes (5%), <a href="/wiki/Rusynes" title="Rusynes">rusynes</a> (3%) e poloneses (1%). Hungarianes, rusynes e poloneses, ma anc germanes ha esset considerat quam minorités, quel ha esset furnit per jures extensiv in ti ci témpor. Ma Tchecoslovakia ha esset un state unitari e it ha garantit un polític autonomie territorial ni a minorités, ni a slovakes (quel ne ha esset considerat quam un nation, ma quam un parte del nation tchecoslovak regnant). Pro to mult gruppes ethnic ha esset íncontent e subtenent un separation de Tchecoslovakia. <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> ha utilisat ti ci opportunitá e, essent subtenet de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partise_German_de_Sudetenland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partise German de Sudetenland (págine ne existe)">German Partise de Sudetenland</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_Henlein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad Henlein (págine ne existe)">Konrad Henlein</a>, il ha ganiat li german <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudetenland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudetenland (págine ne existe)">Sudetenland</a> per li Accorde de München (1938). Polonia ha annexet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaolzie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaolzie (págine ne existe)">regiones polonesi</a> circum <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_T%C4%9B%C5%A1%C3%ADn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Český Těšín (págine ne existe)">Český Těšín</a>. Hungaria ha ganiat partes hungarian de Slovakia e Ruthenia Carpathic quam un resultate del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim_Arbitrage_de_Wien&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prim Arbitrage de Wien (págine ne existe)">Prim Arbitrage de Wien</a> in novembre 1938. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ceskykrumlov.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ceskykrumlov.JPG/200px-Ceskykrumlov.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ceskykrumlov.JPG/300px-Ceskykrumlov.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ceskykrumlov.JPG/400px-Ceskykrumlov.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_Krumlov" title="Český Krumlov">Český Krumlov</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutn%C3%A1_Hora_-_pohled_od_Svat%C3%A9_Barbory.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kutn%C3%A1_Hora_-_pohled_od_Svat%C3%A9_Barbory.jpg/200px-Kutn%C3%A1_Hora_-_pohled_od_Svat%C3%A9_Barbory.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kutn%C3%A1_Hora_-_pohled_od_Svat%C3%A9_Barbory.jpg/300px-Kutn%C3%A1_Hora_-_pohled_od_Svat%C3%A9_Barbory.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kutn%C3%A1_Hora_-_pohled_od_Svat%C3%A9_Barbory.jpg/400px-Kutn%C3%A1_Hora_-_pohled_od_Svat%C3%A9_Barbory.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutn%C3%A1_Hora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kutná Hora (págine ne existe)">Kutná Hora</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Slovakia e Ruthenia Carpathic ha ganiat un autonomie plu grand e li state ha changeat su nómine a Tcheco-Slovakia (li tal-nóminat duesim república). Slovakia ha separat su in marte 1939 e it ha alliat su con li bloc de Hitler. Li tchek territoria ha esset occupat de Germania e transformat al tal-nóminat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protectoratu_de_Bohemia_e_Moravia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Protectoratu de Bohemia e Moravia (págine ne existe)">Protectoratu de Bohemia e Moravia</a>. Li protectoratu ha esset proclamat quam un parte del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Triesim_Reich&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Triesim Reich (págine ne existe)">Triesim Reich</a>, e li president e li prim ministre ha esset subjectet al <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsprotektor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reichsprotektor (págine ne existe)">Reichsprotektor</a></i> nazistic. Ruthenia Carpathic ha declarat su índependentie quam li república de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carpatho-Ukraina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carpatho-Ukraina (págine ne existe)">Carpatho-Ukraina</a> in li 15im de marte 1939, ma it ha esset invadet de Hungaria in li sam díe e formalmen annexet in li 16im de marte. Circum 390 000 cives tchecoslovak, includent 83 000 judées, ha esset mortat o executet e cent milles de altri ha esset misset a prisones o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Camp_de_concentration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Camp de concentration (págine ne existe)">campes de concentration</a> o usat por labores fortiat. Un camp nazistic de concentration ha existet in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Camp_de_Concentration_de_Theresienstadt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Camp de Concentration de Theresienstadt (págine ne existe)">Terezín</a>, Bohemia septentrional. Tchek resistentie contra occupation nazistic ha existet e in inland e in exterland; maxim notábil es li attentate contra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reinhard_Heydrich&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reinhard Heydrich (págine ne existe)">Reinhard Heydrich</a>, un ex li chefes nazistic, in un suburbe de Praha in li 27im de may 1942. Li guvernament tchecoslovak in exilie e su armé battalliant contra li germanes ha esset aconnosset del Alliates. Truppes tchecoslovak ha battalliat in li <a href="/wiki/Reyatu_Unit" title="Reyatu Unit">Unit Reyia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81frica_septentrional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="África septentrional (págine ne existe)">África septentrional</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_sud-occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asia sud-occidental (págine ne existe)">Asia sud-occidental</a> e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_Sovietic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Union Sovietic (págine ne existe)">Union Sovietic</a>. Li occupation ha finit in li 9im de may 1945, pos li arriva de armés sovietic e US-américan e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Insurrection_de_Praha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Insurrection de Praha (págine ne existe)">insurrection de Praha</a>. </p><p>In li annus 1945-1946, presc li tot german pópulation de Tchecoslovakia, circum 2,7 milliones de homes, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Expulsion_del_germanes_pos_li_duesim_guerre_mundal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Expulsion del germanes pos li duesim guerre mundal (págine ne existe)">ha esset expulset</a> a Germania e Austria. Durant ti ci témpor, milles de germanes ha esset detenet in prisones e campes de detention e usat por labores fortiat. In li estive 1945, alcunc massacres ha occurret. Solmen 250 000 germanes, quel ha esset activ in li resistentie contra li nazistes o necessi por li economie, ne ha esset expulset, benque multi de les ha emigrat plu tardmen. Pos un referendum organisat del Union Sovietic, Ruthenia Carpathic ha nequande retornat sub regnantie tchecoslovak e it ha devenit un parte del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialistic_Sovietic_de_Ukraina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="República Socialistic Sovietic de Ukraina (págine ne existe)">República Socialistic Sovietic de Ukraina</a> quam li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oblast_de_Transcarpathia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oblast de Transcarpathia (págine ne existe)">Oblast de Transcarpathia</a> in li annu 1946. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:German_Panzer_IIs_in_Prague2_1939.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/German_Panzer_IIs_in_Prague2_1939.jpg/220px-German_Panzer_IIs_in_Prague2_1939.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/German_Panzer_IIs_in_Prague2_1939.jpg/330px-German_Panzer_IIs_in_Prague2_1939.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/German_Panzer_IIs_in_Prague2_1939.jpg/440px-German_Panzer_IIs_in_Prague2_1939.jpg 2x" data-file-width="482" data-file-height="531" /></a><figcaption>German occupation de Tchecoslovakia. Praha, 1939</figcaption></figure> <p>Tchecoslovakia ha provat luder li rol de un "ponte" inter li Occidente e Oriente. Ma li pópularitá del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partise_Comunistic_de_Tchecoslovakia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partise Comunistic de Tchecoslovakia (págine ne existe)">Partise Comunistic de Tchecoslovakia</a> ha rapidmen crescet, specialmen pro un frustration general al Occidente (pro li Accorde de München ante li guerre) e un favore al Union Sovietic (pro li rol sovietic in líberation de Tchecoslovacia contra german regnantie). In li election in li annu 1946, li comunistes ha devenit li partise maxim grand in li parlament tchecoslovak con 38% de votes. Ili ha format un guvernament de coalition con altri partises del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fronte_National_(Tchecoslovakia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fronte National (Tchecoslovakia) (págine ne existe)">Fronte National</a> e rapidmen consolidat li potentie. Li passu decisiv ha ocurret in februar 1948. Durant un serie de ocurrenties descrit de comunistes quam un "revolution" e de anti-comunistes quam un "colpe de state", li comunistic <a href="/w/index.php?title=Milities_P%C3%B3pulari_(Tchecoslovakia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Milities Pópulari (Tchecoslovakia) (págine ne existe)">Milities Pópulari</a> ha ganiat control de loces important in Praha e un guvernament nov, totmen comunistic ha esset format. </p><p>Durant li 41 annus sequent, Tchecoslovakia ha esset un state comunistic intra li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloc_Oriental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bloc Oriental (págine ne existe)">Bloc Oriental</a>. Li guvernament comunistic ha completmen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationalisation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationalisation (págine ne existe)">nationalisat</a> li medies de production e it ha etablisset un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economie_planificat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Economie planificat (págine ne existe)">economie planificat</a>. Li economie ha crescet rapidmen durant li 1950im e 1960im annus, ma it ha devenit plu lent durant li 1970im annus con problemas crescent in li 1980im annus. Li clima polític ha esset tre repressiv durant li 1950im annus (includent <a href="/w/index.php?title=Process_pol%C3%ADtic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Process polític (págine ne existe)">processes polític</a> númerosi), ma it ha devenit plu apert e tolerant in li 1960im annus, con cúlmine durant li Verne de Praha (1968), quande <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Dub%C4%8Dek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Dubček (págine ne existe)">Alexander Dubček</a> ha provat crear "socialisme con un facie human" e forsan mem introducter polític pluralisme. To ci ha esset fortiatmen finit per invasion del Pacte de Warszawa in li 21im de august 1968. </p><p>Li invasion ha esset sequet de un programme severi de "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Normalisation_(Tchecoslovakia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Normalisation (Tchecoslovakia) (págine ne existe)">Normalisation</a>" in li 1960im e 1970im annus. Til li annu 1989, li polític etablissement ha retornat a censura e repression del opposition, usant un version límitat de consumisme por assecurar li passivitá del pópulation. Dissidentes ha públicat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charta_77&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charta 77 (págine ne existe)">Charta 77</a> in li annu 1977 e li prim protestes ha occurret in li annu 1988. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Revolution_de_Velur_e_Tchekia">Revolution de Velur e Tchekia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redacter section: Revolution de Velur e Tchekia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Revolution de Velur e Tchekia"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In novembre 1989, Tchecoslovakia ha retornat a democratie per un pacific "Revolution de Velur". Ma slovak national aspirationes ha devenit plu fort til li 1im de januar 1993, quande li land ha disunit ye Tchekia e Slovakia índependent in pace. Ambi landes ha percurret reformes economic e privatisationes, intentent crear un economie de mercate. </p><p>Electores ha bonvenit rapid reformes economic e Tchekia ha devenit li maxim prósperi land post-comunistic. Un majorité de firmes possedet del state ha esset privatisat per li systemas de privatisation per cupones. Tchekia ha havet micri deficites de su budgetes, bass desocupation, un positiv balancie de payamentes, un taxa stabil de exchange, deplazzation de exportationes de landes ex-comunistic a Europa occidental. </p><p>Del annu 1991, Tchekia (originalmen quam un parte de Tchecoslovakia, nu self) es un membre del Gruppe de Visegrád; del annu 1995, del OCDE. Tchekia ha intrat Organisation del Pacte del Atlántic Nord in li 12im de marte 1999 e li Union Europan in li 1im de may 2004. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geographie">Geographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redacter section: Geographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geographie"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ez-map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Ez-map.png/220px-Ez-map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Ez-map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Carte geográphic general de Tchekia</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Labe_udoli.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Labe_udoli.jpg/220px-Labe_udoli.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Labe_udoli.jpg/330px-Labe_udoli.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Labe_udoli.jpg/440px-Labe_udoli.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Elbe próxim Děčín</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Smrk_a_rameno_%C5%A0ance_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Smrk_a_rameno_%C5%A0ance_1.jpg/220px-Smrk_a_rameno_%C5%A0ance_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Smrk_a_rameno_%C5%A0ance_1.jpg/330px-Smrk_a_rameno_%C5%A0ance_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Smrk_a_rameno_%C5%A0ance_1.jpg/440px-Smrk_a_rameno_%C5%A0ance_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beskides_Moravian-Silesian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beskides Moravian-Silesian (págine ne existe)">Beskides Moravian-Silesian</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Li tchek paísage es varie. <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a>, li parte occidental del land, es composit de un bassine drenat del fluvies de <a href="/wiki/Elbe" title="Elbe">Elbe</a> e <a href="/wiki/Vltava" title="Vltava">Vltava</a>; it es circumdat de bass montes, per exemple li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montes_del_Gigantes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Montes del Gigantes (págine ne existe)">Montes del Gigantes</a>. Li punctu maxim alt in li land, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Anie%C5%BCka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Śnieżka (págine ne existe)">Śnieżka</a> (1 602 m) es situat ta. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moravia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moravia (págine ne existe)">Moravia</a>, li parte oriental del land, es anc montosi. It es drenat del fluvie de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morava_(Fluvie)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Morava (Fluvie) (págine ne existe)">Morava</a>, ma it anc contene li fonte del fluvie de <a href="/wiki/Odra" title="Odra">Odra</a>. Aqua de Tchekia sin-littoral flue a tri mares different: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mare_del_Nord&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mare del Nord (págine ne existe)">Mare Septentrional</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mare_B%C3%A1ltic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mare Báltic (págine ne existe)">Mare Báltic</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mare_Nigri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mare Nigri (págine ne existe)">Mare Nigri</a>. Tchekia anc lua <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moldauhafen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moldauhafen (págine ne existe)">Moldauhafen</a>, un parcelle de 30 000 m<sup>2</sup> in li dockes de <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, quel ha esset octroyat a Tchecoslovakia per li artícul 363 del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tractate_de_Versailles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tractate de Versailles (págine ne existe)">Tractate de Versailles</a> por dar al land sin-littoral un loc, u merce transportat a bass ye Elbe posse esser transfertet a naves marin. Li territoria va esser restituet a Germania in li annu 2028. </p><p>Phytogeographicmen, Tchekia appartene al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincia_Europan_Central&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincia Europan Central (págine ne existe)">Provincia Europan Central</a> del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_Circumboreal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region Circumboreal (págine ne existe)">Region Circumboreal</a> in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyia_Holarctic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reyia Holarctic (págine ne existe)">Reyia Holarctic</a>. Secun li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fund_Mundial_por_li_Natura&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fund Mundial por li Natura (págine ne existe)">Fund Mundial por li Natura</a>, li territoria de Tchekia posse esser subsectionar a quar ecoregiones: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mixtet_forestes_de_Europa_Central&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mixtet forestes de Europa Central (págine ne existe)">Mixtet forestes de Europa Central</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mixtet_forestes_de_Pannonia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mixtet forestes de Pannonia (págine ne existe)">Mixtet forestes de Pannonia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forestes_foliosi_de_Europa_Occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forestes foliosi de Europa Occidental (págine ne existe)">Forestes foliosi de Europa Occidental</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forestes_coniferosi_del_Montes_Carpathic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forestes coniferosi del Montes Carpathic (págine ne existe)">Forestes coniferosi del Montes Carpathic</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tempe_e_clima">Tempe e clima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redacter section: Tempe e clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tempe e clima"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tchekia have un mild clima continental con relativmen calid estives e hivernes frigid, nubosi, ordinarimen con nive. Un majorité de pluvies es durant li estive. Li differentie de temperaturas inter estives e hivernes es relativmen alt pro li position geographic sin-littoral del land. </p><p>Mem intra Tchekia, temperaturas varia grandmen dependentmen del altitá. Generalmen, in plu alt altitás li temperaturas abassa e precipitation cresce. Altri factor important es li distribution de montes. Pro to li clima es varie. </p><p>In li punctu maxim alt (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Anie%C5%BCka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Śnieżka (págine ne existe)">Śnieżka</a>, 1 602 m), li medial temperatura es solmen -0,4 °C, durant que in li bass-terren de Moravia meridional, li medial temperatura es 10 °C. To ci anc aplica su por li cité capital de Praha, ma pro factores citéan. </p><p>Li mensu maxim frigid es ordinarimen januar, avan februar e decembre. Durant ti ci mensus, nive es ordinarimen in li montes e alquande in li cités e bass-terrenes. Durant marte, april e may, li temperatura ordinarimen cresce rapidmen e specialmen durant april, li temperatura e tempe tende variar multmen durant li die. Verne es anc charácterístic per alt nivelles de aqua in li fluvies pro nive degelant, quo es alquande sequet de inundationes. </p><p>Li mensu maxim calid es julí, avan august e junio. Li medial estival temperaturas es ye circum 20 °C plu alt quam durant hiverne. Specialmen durant li recent decennie, temperaturas súper 30 °C ne es ínordinari. Estive es anc characterístic per pluvies e stormes. </p><p>Autun generalmen comensa in septembre, quel es ancor relativmen calid, ma multmen plu sicc. Durant octobre, temperaturas ordinarimen cade retro sub 15 °C o 10 °C e árbores con folies caduc comensa effoliar. Til li fine de novembre, temperaturas ordinarimen attinge li punctu de gela. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographie">Demographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redacter section: Demographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Demographie"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pópulation"><span id="P.C3.B3pulation"></span>Pópulation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redacter section: Pópulation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Pópulation"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Li majorité del habitantes de Tchekia es tchekes (94,2% - ma 3,7% prefere esser títulat moravianes e 0,1% silesianes). Minorités es slovakes (1,9%), poloneses (0,5%), vietnameses (0,44%), germanes (0,4%) e ciganes (circum 2,4-2,9%). Secun li Ministerie de Intrania, 392 087 forenes legalmen reside in Tchekia - to es 3,2% del pópulation; li gruppes maxim grand es cives de <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a> (126 613), Slovakia (71 591), <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> (55 991), <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> (24 549), Polonia (21 092) e <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a> (presc 6 000). </p><p>Taxa de fertilitá es bass - 1,44 nascet infantes per un fémina. In li annu 2007, inmigration ha addit presc 1% al pópulation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redacter section: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Religion"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tchekia (e <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>) have un ex li pópulationes minim religiosi in li tot Europa. Secun li censu in li annu 2001, 59% habitantes es agnostic, atheístic, ne credent o credent ínorganisatmen, 26,8% es roman cathólic e 2,5% protestant. </p><p>Secun li maxim recent inqueste de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurobarometre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurobarometre (págine ne existe)">Eurobarometre</a> del annu 2005, 19% cives de Tchekia ha respondet, que "ili crede, que un Deo existe", durant que 50% ha respondet, que "ili crede, que es alqual sorte de spirite o fortie vital" e 30%, que "ili ne crede, que es alqual sorte de spirite, Deo o fortie vital" - to es li maxim bass del landes del EU pos Estonia con 16%. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Política"><span id="Pol.C3.ADtica"></span>Política</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redacter section: Política" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Política"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vaclav_Havel_IMF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Vaclav_Havel_IMF.jpg/150px-Vaclav_Havel_IMF.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Vaclav_Havel_IMF.jpg/225px-Vaclav_Havel_IMF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Vaclav_Havel_IMF.jpg/300px-Vaclav_Havel_IMF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1031" data-file-height="1101" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A1clav_Havel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Václav Havel (págine ne existe)">Václav Havel</a>, li prim presidento de Tchekia.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vaclav-Klaus-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Vaclav-Klaus-01.jpg/150px-Vaclav-Klaus-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Vaclav-Klaus-01.jpg/225px-Vaclav-Klaus-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Vaclav-Klaus-01.jpg/300px-Vaclav-Klaus-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1077" data-file-height="864" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A1clav_Klaus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Václav Klaus (págine ne existe)">Václav Klaus</a>, li secund presidento de Tchekia.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Systema_polític"><span id="Systema_pol.C3.ADtic"></span>Systema polític</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redacter section: Systema polític" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Systema polític"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tchekia es un democratie pluralistic multipartistic parlamentari representativ, u li prim ministre es li cap de guvernament. Li parlament es bicámeral, it have li Chambre de Deputates (200 membres) e li Senate (81 membres). </p><p>Li Presidente del Tchek República es electet directmen per li cives. Li presidente es un cap formal de state con limitat specific competenties, maxim importantmen remisser leges al parlament, nóminar júdics del Corte Constitutional ye approbation del Senate e dissoluer li parlament sub cert conditiones special e rar. Il anc nómina li prim ministre e altri membres del guvernament ye un proposition del prim ministre. </p><p>Li chef ministre es li cap de guvernament e il have competenties considerábil, includent li jure determinar li agenda por política de exterland e interiore e selecter ministres del guvernament. </p><p>Li Parlament del Tchek República have du chambres. Li Chambre de Deputates have 200 membres electet por un periode de quar annus per proportional representation con un syll de 5%. 14 districtes electoral es idéntic al regiones administrativ del land. Li Chambre de Deputates ha heredat li competenties e responsabilitás del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consilie_National_Tchek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consilie National Tchek (págine ne existe)">Consilie National Tchek</a>, li tchek legislatura intra Tchecoslovakia, e del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Assembl%C3%A9_F%C3%A9deral_de_Tchecoslovakia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Assemblé Féderal de Tchecoslovakia (págine ne existe)">Assemblé Féderal</a>, parlament federal tchecoslovak. </p><p>Li Senate have 81 membres electet in 81 districtes electoral de un mandate per un votation de du scrutines por un periode de six annus. Un ters es renovat in omni du annus in li autun. Li prim election ha esset in li annu 1996 (por periodes different). Omni districtes es approximativmen sammen grand. Li Senate es ínpópulari inter li pública e it pati ye un bass participation in li election (circum 30% in li prim scrutine, 20% in li duesim). </p> <ul><li>Presidente: <a href="/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel">Petr Pavel</a></li> <li>Prim-Ministre: <a href="/wiki/Petr_Fiala" title="Petr Fiala">Petr Fiala</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Política_exteriori"><span id="Pol.C3.ADtica_exteriori"></span>Política exteriori</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redacter section: Política exteriori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Política exteriori"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Li membritá in li <a href="/wiki/Europan_Union" title="Europan Union">Europan Union</a> es central in li política exteriori de Tchekia. </p><p>Secun The Economist, Tchekia ha ganiat "un reputation pro promoer jures homan in omni ocasion". Tchek officiales subsidia dissidentes omniloc - in <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bielorussia" title="Bielorussia">Bielorussia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>. </p><p>Tchekia es motivat de su experientie de oppression nazistic e comunistic. Li prim tchek presidento post-comunistic <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A1clav_Havel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Václav Havel (págine ne existe)">Václav Havel</a> ha esset un autor dissident e un moral exemple, quel ha attraet ex-dissidentes a chef positiones in li guvernament. Per exemple, in omni marte del 2003, quande <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fidel_Castro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fidel Castro (págine ne existe)">Fidel Castro</a> ha inprisonat 75 polític opponentes, activistes situa un cage in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plazza_de_Venceslao&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plazza de Venceslao (págine ne existe)">Plazza de Venceslao</a> (Praha) por representa un cella cuban prisonari. Protestantes, includent li ministre de exterland, li mayr de Praha e stelles músical, porta uniformes prisonari. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saab.jas39c.gripen.taxi.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Saab.jas39c.gripen.taxi.arp.jpg/220px-Saab.jas39c.gripen.taxi.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Saab.jas39c.gripen.taxi.arp.jpg/330px-Saab.jas39c.gripen.taxi.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Saab.jas39c.gripen.taxi.arp.jpg/440px-Saab.jas39c.gripen.taxi.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2316" data-file-height="1627" /></a><figcaption>Un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saab_JAS_39_Gripen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saab JAS 39 Gripen (págine ne existe)">Saab JAS 39 Gripen</a> de tchek forties del aere.</figcaption></figure> <p>Alcunc officiales del UE es irritat pro li activisme de Tchekia in jures homan. Tchekia e altri landes emphasant jures homan es in conflictes con ti landes del UE, quel favora plu bon relationes con dictaturas quam Cuba o Myanmar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forties_armat">Forties armat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redacter section: Forties armat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Forties armat"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Li forties armat tchek es composit del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arm%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armé (págine ne existe)">armé</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forties_del_aere&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forties del aere (págine ne existe)">forties del aere</a> e truppes secundant specialisat. In li annu 2004, li tchek forties armat ha completmen finit un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conscrition&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conscrition (págine ne existe)">conscrition</a> e ili ha transformat su a plenmen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arm%C3%A9_professional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armé professional (págine ne existe)">professional armé</a> e forties del aere. Li land es un membre del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisation_del_Pacte_del_Atl%C3%A1ntic_Nord&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisation del Pacte del Atlántic Nord (págine ne existe)">Organisation del Pacte del Atlántic Nord</a> desde li 12im de marte 1999. Tchekia expense circum 1,8% de su GPD por su defense (2006). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regiones_e_districtes">Regiones e districtes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redacter section: Regiones e districtes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Regiones e districtes"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Del annu 2000, Tchekia es dividet ye decitri regiones e li cité capital de Praha. Omni region have su propri electet assemblé regional e hetman. In Praha, lor potentie es executet del assemblé municipal e li mayr. </p><p>Li plu ancian 76 districtes includent tri cités statutari (sin Praha, quel have un statu special) ha esset abolit in li annu 1999 in un reforme de administration; ili mane quam un division territorial e sedes de branches varie de statal administration. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CZ-cleneni.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/CZ-cleneni.svg/220px-CZ-cleneni.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/CZ-cleneni.svg/330px-CZ-cleneni.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/CZ-cleneni.svg/440px-CZ-cleneni.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3433" data-file-height="1973" /></a><figcaption>Carte geográphic de Tchekia con su regiones.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ostrava,_pohled_z_Nov%C3%A9_radnice_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Ostrava%2C_pohled_z_Nov%C3%A9_radnice_2.jpg/180px-Ostrava%2C_pohled_z_Nov%C3%A9_radnice_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Ostrava%2C_pohled_z_Nov%C3%A9_radnice_2.jpg/270px-Ostrava%2C_pohled_z_Nov%C3%A9_radnice_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Ostrava%2C_pohled_z_Nov%C3%A9_radnice_2.jpg/360px-Ostrava%2C_pohled_z_Nov%C3%A9_radnice_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="685" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ostrava" title="Ostrava">Ostrava</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>(A) Cité Capital de <a href="/wiki/Praha" title="Praha">Praha</a> - 1 218 644 habitantes</li> <li>(S) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Bohemia_Central&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Bohemia Central (págine ne existe)">Region de Central Bohemia</a> (Praha) - 1 208 145 habitantes</li> <li>(C) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Bohemia_Meridional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Bohemia Meridional (págine ne existe)">Region de Bohemia Meridional</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_Bud%C4%9Bjovice" title="České Budějovice">České Budějovice</a>) - 633 750 habitantes</li> <li>(P) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Plze%C5%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Plzeň (págine ne existe)">Region de Plzeň</a> - 562 783 habitantes</li> <li>(K) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Karlovy_Vary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Karlovy Vary (págine ne existe)">Region de Karlovy Vary</a> - 307 975 habitantes</li> <li>(U) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_%C3%9Ast%C3%AD_nad_Labem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Ústí nad Labem (págine ne existe)">Region de Ústí nad Labem</a> - 833 218 habitantes</li> <li>(L) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Liberec&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Liberec (págine ne existe)">Region de Liberec</a> - 434 751 habitantes</li> <li>(H) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Hradec Králové (págine ne existe)">Region de Hradec Králové</a> - 552 850 habitantes</li> <li>(E) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Pardubice&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Pardubice (págine ne existe)">Region de Pardubice</a> - 512 380 habitantes</li> <li>(J) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Vyso%C4%8Dina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Vysočina (págine ne existe)">Region de Vysočina</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jihlava&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jihlava (págine ne existe)">Jihlava</a>) - 514 146 habitantes</li> <li>(B) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Moravia_Meridional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Moravia Meridional (págine ne existe)">Region de Moravia Meridional</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a>) - 1 142 013 habitantes</li> <li>(M) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Olomouc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Olomouc (págine ne existe)">Region de Olomouc</a> - 641 809 habitantes</li> <li>(T) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Moravia-Silesia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Moravia-Silesia (págine ne existe)">Region de Moravia-Silesia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ostrava" title="Ostrava">Ostrava</a>) - 1 249 844 habitantes</li> <li>(Z) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Region_de_Zl%C3%ADn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Region de Zlín (págine ne existe)">Region de Zlín</a> - 590 828 habitantes</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economie">Economie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redacter section: Economie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Economie"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2464028806_34b50134bf_o.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/2464028806_34b50134bf_o.jpg/220px-2464028806_34b50134bf_o.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/2464028806_34b50134bf_o.jpg/330px-2464028806_34b50134bf_o.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/2464028806_34b50134bf_o.jpg/440px-2464028806_34b50134bf_o.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5620" data-file-height="2710" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Praha" title="Praha">Praha</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brno_View_from_Spilberk_128.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Brno_View_from_Spilberk_128.JPG/180px-Brno_View_from_Spilberk_128.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Brno_View_from_Spilberk_128.JPG/270px-Brno_View_from_Spilberk_128.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Brno_View_from_Spilberk_128.JPG/360px-Brno_View_from_Spilberk_128.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Tchekia have un economie developpat con un grand revenú - li Gross Producte Doméstic per cape es 82% del medie del Union Europan. It es li maxim stábil e prósperi ex li states post-comunistic e it ha havet un crescentie de plu quam 6% annualmen durant li tri annus recent. Li recent crescentie ha esset ductet de exportationes al Union Europan, specialmen Germania, e foren investitiones, durant que demande doméstic revive. </p><p>Majorité del economie ha esset privatisat, includent bankes e telecommunication. Li guvernament contemporan centro-dextri intente continuar privatisation, includent industrie energetic e li Aeroportu de Praha. It ha recentmen consentit vendir un 7% quotientie de ČEZ, li productor de energie, durant que li vendition del birificie de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Budweiser_Budvar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budweiser Budvar (págine ne existe)">Budweiser Budvar</a> es anc discusset. </p><p>Li land ha plenmen implementat li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Accorde_de_Schengen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Accorde de Schengen (págine ne existe)">Accorde de Schengen</a> e pro to it ha abolit controles in frontieras con omni landes vicin (Germania, Austria, Polonia, Slovakia) in li 21im de decembre 2007. Tchekia es un membre del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisation_Mundal_del_Commercie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisation Mundal del Commercie (págine ne existe)">Mundal Organisation de Commercie</a>. </p><p>Li tchek guvernament precedent ha expresset un desire adopter <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a> in li annu 2010, ma li guvernament contemporan ha morat to pro deficite de budgete. Un date exact ne ha esset fixat, ma li ministerie de financies ha descrit un adoption til li annu 2012 quam realistic, si un reforme de públic financies va esser approbat. Ma li concepte maxim recent del adoption de euro omisse fixar qualcunc date. </p><p>Alcuncs defís existe. Li mesura de corruption mane un ex li maxim alt inter landes del OCDE. Li públic budgetes mane in deficite malgré fort crescentie de economie in annus recent. Ma li deficite in li annu 2007 ha esset 1,58% de GPD (secun li régules del Union Europan de contabilitá), multmen minu quam on ha oríginalmen expectat. </p><p>Secun li Programme International por li Evaluation de Studiantes coordinat del OCDE, li tchek education es nu li 15im maxim bon in li munde, quo es plu bon quam li medie del OCDE. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infrastructura">Infrastructura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redacter section: Infrastructura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Infrastructura"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeroportu_de_Praha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeroportu de Praha (págine ne existe)">Aeroportu de Praha</a> es li chef aeroportu international. Tchekia have 46 aeroportus. </p><p>In li annu 2005, 65,4% de eléctricitá ha esset productet in thermal centrales eléctric (precipue carbonic), 30% in centrales eléctric nucleari e 4,6% per ressurses renovabíl, includent hydroeléctricitá. Russia (per gasductes trans Ukraina) e (minim multmen) <a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a> (per gasductes trans Germania) furni Tchekia per gas liquid e natural. </p><p>Tchekia reducte su dependentie de lignite tre polluent quam un fonte de energie. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Energie_nucleari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Energie nucleari (págine ne existe)">Energie nucleari</a> nu furni circum 30% de total consumption energetic e su quotiente es projectet augmentar a 40%. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gas_natural&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gas natural (págine ne existe)">Gas natural</a> es procurat de russ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazpr%C3%B3m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gazpróm (págine ne existe)">Gazpróm</a> (circum tri quartes de consumption doméstic) e de companies norvegian (majorité del quar altri). Gas russ es importat trans Ukraina per li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oleoducte_Druzhba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oleoducte Druzhba (págine ne existe)">oleoducte Druzhba</a>; gas norvegian es transportat trans Germania. Li consumption de gas (circum 100 TWh in 2003-5) es presc duvez plu grand quam li consumption de eléctricitá. Moravia meridional have un micri campe de oleo e gas. </p><p>Tchekia have maxim mult subscritores de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wi-Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wi-Fi (págine ne existe)">Wi-Fi</a> in li Union Europan. In li commense del annu 2008, plu quam 800 furnitores de access a internet sin fil con circum 350 000 subscritores (2007). Móbil internet es anc pópulari. Omni tri operatores de móbil telephonie (<a href="/w/index.php?title=T-Mobile&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="T-Mobile (págine ne existe)">T-Mobile</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodafone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vodafone (págine ne existe)">Vodafone</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telefonica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telefonica (págine ne existe)">Telefonica O2</a>) e U:fon offerta <a href="/w/index.php?title=GPRS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="GPRS (págine ne existe)">GPRS</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=EDGE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="EDGE (págine ne existe)">EDGE</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=UMTS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="UMTS (págine ne existe)">UMTS</a> o [[CDMA2000]. Český Telecom possedet del guvernament ha fat penetration de bande large plu lent. In li commense del annu 2004, desagregation de rete local ha commensat e alternativ operatores ha commensat offertar <a href="/w/index.php?title=ADSL&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ADSL (págine ne existe)">ADSL</a> (e anc <a href="/w/index.php?title=SDSL&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SDSL (págine ne existe)">SDSL</a>). To ci, e plu tardmen privatisation de Český Telecom, ha auxiliat diminuer precies. In li 1im de julí 2006, Český Telecom ha esset renóminat a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telef%C3%B3nica_O2_Czech_Republic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telefónica O2 Czech Republic (págine ne existe)">Telefónica O2 Czech Republic</a>. ADSL2+ nu es offertat in mult variantes, e con un delimitation de data e sin it a 10 Mbit/s. Internet per cable gania pópularitá con su velocitá de descargament inter 2 Mbit/s e 20 Mbit/s. Li furnitor maxim grand, UPC (quel ha comprat altri furnitor de acces a internet per television per cable Karneval in li annu 2007) furni su servicie in grand cités (Praha, Brno, Ostrava). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Turisme">Turisme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redacter section: Turisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Turisme"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prague_crowd_Mal%C3%A1_Strana.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Prague_crowd_Mal%C3%A1_Strana.jpg/220px-Prague_crowd_Mal%C3%A1_Strana.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Prague_crowd_Mal%C3%A1_Strana.jpg/330px-Prague_crowd_Mal%C3%A1_Strana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Prague_crowd_Mal%C3%A1_Strana.jpg/440px-Prague_crowd_Mal%C3%A1_Strana.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Turistes in <a href="/wiki/Praha" title="Praha">Praha</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Li tchek economie recive un revenú substantial de turisme: in li annu 2001, li total ganie de turisme ha attinget 5,5% de GPD e 9,3% de total ganie de exportation. Li turisme employa plu quam 1% de pópulation. </p><p>Li historic cité de Praha es li attraction primari turistic e li punctu de intrada maxim current de turistes visitant altri partes del land. Majorité de altri cités in li land attrae númeres significant de turistes, ma li cités balneari de <a href="/wiki/Karlovy_Vary" title="Karlovy Vary">Karlovy Vary</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9_L%C3%A1zn%C4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariánské Lázně (págine ne existe)">Mariánské Lázně</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franti%C5%A1kovy_L%C3%A1zn%C4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Františkovy Lázně (págine ne existe)">Františkovy Lázně</a> es destinationes specialmen pópulari. Altri pópulari turistic destionationes es li mult castelles, per exemple <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl%C5%A1tejn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlštejn (págine ne existe)">Karlštejn</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konopi%C5%A1t%C4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konopiště (págine ne existe)">Konopiště</a> e <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_Krumlov" title="Český Krumlov">Český Krumlov</a>. Ultra li cités, regiones quam li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paradise_de_Bohemia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paradise de Bohemia (págine ne existe)">Paradise de Bohemia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forest_Bohemian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forest Bohemian (págine ne existe)">Forest Bohemian</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montes_del_Gigantes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Montes del Gigantes (págine ne existe)">Montes del Gigantes</a> attrae visitatores serchant extern activitás. </p><p>Li land es anc celebri pro su pupés e marionettes. Li bir pilsner ha originat in li cité de <a href="/wiki/Plze%C5%88" title="Plzeň">Plzeň</a>, Bohemia occidental. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Redacter section: Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Cultura"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cocine">Cocine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Redacter section: Cocine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Cocine"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VeproKnedloZelo-00.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/VeproKnedloZelo-00.jpg/220px-VeproKnedloZelo-00.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/VeproKnedloZelo-00.jpg/330px-VeproKnedloZelo-00.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/VeproKnedloZelo-00.jpg/440px-VeproKnedloZelo-00.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1784" data-file-height="1300" /></a><figcaption>Li tchek manjage national es <i>vepřo-knedlo-zelo</i> (rostat porcine con knödeles e sauerkraut).</figcaption></figure> <p>Tchek cocine fortmen emphasa manjages carnosi: porcine, bovine e gallinelline. Anc gansine, anatine, cunícularine e savagine es servit. Carne de pisc es rar, con li exception ocasional de frisc tructe, e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carpe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carpe (págine ne existe)">carpe</a>, quel es servit durant Christ-nascentie. </p><p>Ultra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slivovitz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slivovitz (págine ne existe)">slivovitz</a> (brandy de prunes), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bir_tchek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bir tchek (págine ne existe)">bir tchek</a> e <a href="/wiki/Vin" title="Vin">vin</a>, tchekes anc producte du liquores únicmen tchek - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fernet_Stock&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fernet Stock (págine ne existe)">Fernet Stock</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Becherovka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Becherovka (págine ne existe)">Becherovka</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kofola&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kofola (págine ne existe)">Kofola</a> es un tchek trincage ínalcoholic simil a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coca-Cola&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coca-Cola (págine ne existe)">Coca-Cola</a> per su aspecte e sapore. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Redacter section: Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sport"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sport lude un rol significant in li vive de mult tchekes, quel es generalmen loyal promotores de lor equipes o individues favorat. Li du chef sportes in Tchekia es <a href="/wiki/Football" title="Football">football</a> e <a href="/wiki/Hockey_sur_glacie" title="Hockey sur glacie">hockey sur glacie</a>, quel attrae li attention maxim grand de e medies e promotores. Mult altri sportes con ligas e structuras professional include <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volleyball&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Volleyball (págine ne existe)">volleyball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Handball" title="Handball">handball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atletica" title="Atletica">atletica</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Floorball&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Floorball (págine ne existe)">floorball</a>. Sport es un fonte de fort undes de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patriotisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patriotisme (págine ne existe)">patriotisme</a>. Por tchek fanes, maxim important es li championatu mundal de hockey sur glacie, li torney olimpic de hockey sur glacie, li championatu de Europa de <a href="/wiki/Football" title="Football">football</a>, li championatu mundal de football e matches de qualification por les. Generalmen, omni match international del tchek equip national de hockey sur glacie o de <a href="/wiki/Football" title="Football">football</a> e attrae attention, specialmen contra un rivale traditional: Germania in futballe, Russia, <a href="/wiki/Svedia" title="Svedia">Svedia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hockey_sur_glacie" title="Hockey sur glacie">hockey sur glacie</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> in ambi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Musica">Musica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Redacter section: Musica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Musica"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Musica in Tchekia have su rádicas in ópera, in simfonie e in musica customari de <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moravia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moravia (págine ne existe)">Moravia</a>. Diversitá es un signe important de tchek musica: compositores ha sovente esset influentiat de musica customari; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jazz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jazz (págine ne existe)">jazz</a> e bluegrass ha devenit pópulari; música pop ha sovente contentet hites anglesi-lingual cantat in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tchek (págine ne existe)">tchek</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Litteratura">Litteratura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Redacter section: Litteratura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Litteratura"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tchek litteratura es dividet ye alcunc chef periodes: li medievie, li periode hussitic, li annus de recatolicisation e li baroc, li secul del ilumination e tchek national renascentie in li 19-im secul, li avant-garde del periode inter guerres, li annus sub comunisme e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verne_de_Praha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verne de Praha (págine ne existe)">Verne de Praha</a>, e li litteratura de Tchekia post-comunist. Tchek litteratura e cultura ha esset important in admínim du ocasiones, quande tchek societá ha vivet sub oppression e null polític activitá ha esset possibil. In ambi ti ci ocasiones, in li tost 19-im secul e denov in li 1960-im annus, li tchekes ha usat lor efortie cultural e litterari por crear libertá politic e etablisser un nation presumptiosi, politicmen activ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Position_international">Position international</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Redacter section: Position international" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchekia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Position international"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Index de homan developpament: 32im de 178 landes (2007).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_de_l%C3%ADbert%C3%A1_economic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Index de líbertá economic (págine ne existe)">Index de líbertá economic</a>: 31im de 157 landes (2007).</li> <li>Index mundal de líbertá de presse (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapporteres_sin_frontieras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapporteres sin frontieras (págine ne existe)">Rapporteres sin frontieras</a>): 14im de 169 landes (2007).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_de_competivit%C3%A1_global&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Index de competivitá global (págine ne existe)">Index de competivitá global</a>: 29im de 125 langes (2006).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_de_democratie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Index de democratie (págine ne existe)">Index de democratie</a>: 18im de 167 landes (2007).</li> <li>It es anc li land del consume maxim grand de alcohol (The Economist, 2006).</li></ul> <p><br clear="all" /></p><div class="center"> <table id="toc" style="margin: 0 2em 0 2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="color:#000; background:#ccccff" align="center" width="100%" colspan="2">Landes de <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan">Azerbaidjan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bielorussia" title="Bielorussia">Bielorussia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_e_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia e Herzegovina">Bosnia e Herzegovina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cypria" title="Cypria">Cypria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland">Irland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a> • <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgia" title="Luxemburgia">Luxemburgia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a> • <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3naco" title="Mónaco">Mónaco</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nord-Macedonia" title="Nord-Macedonia">Nord-Macedonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania">Rumania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> • <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> • <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slovacia" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovacia">Slovacia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svedia" title="Svedia">Svedia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svissia" title="Svissia">Svissia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Republica_Tchec" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Tchec">Republica Tchec</a> • <a href="/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia">Turcia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Unit_Reyatu" class="mw-redirect" title="Unit Reyatu">Unit Reyatu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vaticano" title="Vaticano">Vaticano</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐fkfd4 Cached time: 20241118003558 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.093 seconds Real time usage: 0.152 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 354/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3322/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 416/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 19.800 1 -total 54.47% 10.785 1 Avise:Bon_articul 28.55% 5.653 1 Avise:Infobox_lande 15.54% 3.077 1 Avise:Buxe 14.74% 2.919 1 Avise:Europa --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key iewiki:pcache:idhash:2619-0!canonical and timestamp 20241118003558 and revision id 161279. 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