CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ca" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Pi-Ramsès - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gener","febrer","març","abril","maig","juny","juliol","agost","setembre","octubre","novembre","desembre"],"wgRequestId":"a217f81b-1c59-48b6-b741-46e46977f330","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Pi-Ramsès","wgTitle":"Pi-Ramsès","wgCurRevisionId":33493329,"wgRevisionId":33493329,"wgArticleId":91300,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles amb enllaços externs no actius","Mapes amb diverses figures","Articles amb coordenades","Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció","Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata","Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer","Ciutats de l'antic Egipte"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Pi-Ramsès","wgRelevantArticleId":91300,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ca","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ca"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":9000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":30.79937,"lon":31.834217},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q937930","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","wikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert", "ext.gadget.AltresViccionari","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","wikibase.client.data-bridge.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/1200px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/800px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/640px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Pi-Ramsès - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Viquipèdia (ca)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ca"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal de sindicació Atom Viquipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Canvis_recents&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Pi-Ramsès rootpage-Pi-Ramsès skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Descobriment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descobriment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Descobriment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descobriment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_Ramsès_bíblica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Ramsès_bíblica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>La Ramsès bíblica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_Ramsès_bíblica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pi-Ramsès</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 32 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramses" title="Pi-Ramses - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pi-Ramses" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rameses" title="Rameses - obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Rameses" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="بر-رمسيس - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بر-رمسيس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="بر رمسيس - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بر رمسيس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramesse" title="Pi-Ramesse - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pi-Ramesse" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B9_%CE%A1%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%AD" title="Πι Ραμεσέ - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πι Ραμεσέ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramesses" title="Pi-Ramesses - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pi-Ramesses" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Rams%C3%A9s" title="Pi-Ramsés - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pi-Ramsés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%E2%80%93%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%B3" title="پر–رامسس - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پر–رامسس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramses" title="Pi-Ramses - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pi-Ramses" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" title="Pi-Ramsès - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pi-Ramsès" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8-%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%A1" title="פר-רעמסס - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פר-רעמסס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per-Ramszesz" title="Per-Ramszesz - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Per-Ramszesz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramesses" title="Pi-Ramesses - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pi-Ramesses" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramses" title="Pi-Ramses - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pi-Ramses" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B9" title="ペル・ラムセス - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペル・ラムセス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EB%9E%8C%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="피람세스 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="피람세스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramesse" title="Pi-Ramesse - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pi-Ramesse" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_Rams%C3%A8s" title="Per Ramsès - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Per Ramsès" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramzes" title="Pi-Ramzes - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pi-Ramzes" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramess%C3%A9s" title="Pi-Ramessés - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pi-Ramessés" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Пер-Рамсес - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пер-Рамсес" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per-Ramzes" title="Per-Ramzes - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Per-Ramzes" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramesses" title="Pi-Ramesses - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pi-Ramesses" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Пер-Рамзес - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пер-Рамзес" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramses" title="Pi-Ramses - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pi-Ramses" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%88-%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="பை-ராமேசஸ் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பை-ராமேசஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5-%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA" title="พี-ราเมส - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พี-ราเมส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Пер-Рамзес - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пер-Рамзес" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="بر رمسیس - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بر رمسیس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-Ramesses" title="Pi-Ramesses - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pi-Ramesses" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%B9%E7%88%BE-%E6%8B%89%E7%BE%8E%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="培爾-拉美西斯 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="培爾-拉美西斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q937930#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&oldid=33493329" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&id=33493329&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPi-Rams%25C3%25A8s"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPi-Rams%25C3%25A8s"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Qantir" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q937930" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="Coordenades geogràfiques WGS84">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&language=ca&params=30.79937_N_31.834217_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">30° 47′ 58″ N, 31° 50′ 03″ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">30.79937°N</span>,<span class="longitude">31.834217°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">30.79937; 31.834217</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33571020">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#d9b38c;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Pi-Ramsès</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33606766">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/300px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/450px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/600px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Jaciment_arqueol%C3%B2gic" title="Jaciment arqueològic">jaciment arqueològic</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15661340" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15661340">ciutat antiga</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937930?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localització</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="12" data-lat="30.79937" data-lon="31.834217" data-overlays="["_46d57caadbc3e3ff6ee79802707d01e9322c1094"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/12/30.79937/31.834217/ca"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,30.79937,31.834217,300x300.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&revid=33493329&groups=_46d57caadbc3e3ff6ee79802707d01e9322c1094" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,30.79937,31.834217,300x300@2x.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&revid=33493329&groups=_46d57caadbc3e3ff6ee79802707d01e9322c1094 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&language=ca&params=30.79937_N_31.834217_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">30° 47′ 58″ N, 31° 50′ 03″ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">30.79937°N</span>,<span class="longitude">31.834217°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">30.79937; 31.834217</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Estat</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Governació</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Sharqia" title="Governació de Sharqia">governació de Sharqia</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Markas of Egypt <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10577534?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></b></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22930182" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q22930182">Faqous</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22930182?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Poble</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Qantir" title="Qantir">Qantir</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937930?uselang=ca#P131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Superfície</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">18 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937930?uselang=ca#P2046" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Dades històriques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1278 aC <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937930?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Dissolució</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1060 aC <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937930?uselang=ca#P576" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/220px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/330px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG/440px-Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Peus de l'estàtua de <a href="/wiki/Rams%C3%A8s_II" title="Ramsès II">Ramsès II</a> a <a href="/wiki/Qantir" title="Qantir">Qantir</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pi-Ramsès</b> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr_(jerogl%C3%ADfic)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pr (jeroglífic) (encara no existeix)">Pi</a>-Ramsès Aa- nakhtu</i>, que significa 'casa de Ramsès, gran en la victòria')<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> va ser la nova <a href="/wiki/Capital_d%27Egipte" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital d'Egipte">capital</a> construïda pel faraó de la <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_XIX_d%27Egipte" title="Dinastia XIX d'Egipte">dinastia XIX d'Egipte</a> <a href="/wiki/Rams%C3%A8s_II" title="Ramsès II">Ramsès II</a> (Ramsès el Gran, va regnar des del 1279 al 1213 aC) a <a href="/wiki/Qantir" title="Qantir">Qantir</a>, prop de l'antiga ubicació d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80varis" title="Àvaris">Àvaris</a>. La ciutat havia servit prèviament com un palau d'estiu a <a href="/wiki/Seti_I" title="Seti I">Seti I</a> (<i>c</i>. 1290-1279 aC), i pot haver estat fundada originàriament per <a href="/wiki/Rams%C3%A8s_I" title="Ramsès I">Ramsès I</a> (<i>c</i>. 1292-1290 aC), mentre estava sota el govern d'<a href="/wiki/Horemheb" title="Horemheb">Horemheb</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descobriment">Descobriment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Descobriment"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Quan les ruïnes de <a href="/wiki/Tanis" title="Tanis">Tanis</a> van ser descobertes a la <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_1930" title="Dècada del 1930">dècada del 1930</a> per <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Montet" title="Pierre Montet">Pierre Montet</a> les seves masses de treballs ramsèssides en pedra trencats van portar els arqueòlegs a identificar-les com a Pi-Ramsès, però amb el temps va arribar a ser reconegut que cap d'aquests monuments ni les inscripcions es van originar en aquest lloc.<sup id="cite_ref-Seters_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seters-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A la <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_1960" title="Dècada del 1960">dècada del 1960</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manfred_Bietak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manfred Bietak (encara no existeix)">Manfred Bietak</a>, en reconèixer que se sabia que Pi-Ramsès estava situada en l'aleshores la branca oriental del <a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nil</a>, va cartografiar acuradament totes les branques de l'antic delta i va establir que la branca <a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%BAsion" title="Pelúsion">pelusíaca</a> era la més oriental durant el regnat de Ramsés, mentre que la branca tanítica (és a dir, la branca on estava situada Tanis) no existia en absolut. Per tant, les excavacions es van iniciar en el lloc més alt on es va trobar la ceràmica ramsèssida, Tell el-Dab'a i <a href="/wiki/Qantir" title="Qantir">Qantir</a>, i encara que no hi havia rastre de cap habitatge anterior visible a la superfície, els descobriments aviat van identificar-ho com la capital dels <a href="/wiki/Hicsos" title="Hicsos">hicsos</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%80varis" title="Àvaris">Àvaris</a>, i la capital ramsèssida de Pi-Ramsès<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Qantir, el jaciment de Pi-Ramsès, es troba a uns 30 quilòmetres al sud de Tanis; Tell el-Dab'a, el jaciment arqueològic d'Àvaris, es troba una mica més al sud de Qantir).<sup id="cite_ref-Seters_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seters-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ramsès II va néixer i es va criar a la zona, i les connexions de la família poden haver tingut un paper en la seva decisió de traslladar la capital tan al nord, però les raons geopolítiques podrien haver estat de més importància, ja que Pi-Ramsès estava molt més a prop dels estats vassalls egipcis a <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Nou_d%27Egipte" title="Imperi Nou d'Egipte">Àsia</a> i de la frontera amb l'hostil <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Hitita" title="Imperi Hitita">Imperi Hitita</a>. L'espionatge i la diplomàcia arribarien al faraó molt més ràpidament, i el cos principal de l'exèrcit també es van assentar a la ciutat i podrien mobilitzar-se ràpidament per fer front a les incursions dels hitites o nòmades <a href="/wiki/Shasu" title="Shasu">shasu</a> a través del <a href="/wiki/Riu_Jord%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Riu Jordà">riu Jordà</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Construïda a la ribera del braç pelusíac del Nil i amb una població de més de 300.000 habitants, la qual cosa la converteix en una de les majors ciutats de l'antic Egipte, Pi-Ramsès va prosperar durant més d'un segle després de la mort de Ramsès i es van escriure poemes sobre la seva esplendor. Segons les últimes estimacions, la ciutat es va estendre al llarg d'aproximadament 18 km² o 6 km de llarg per 3 km d'ample. El seu disseny, com es mostra per <a href="/wiki/Georadar" title="Georadar">georadar</a>, consistia en un enorme temple central, un gran recinte de mansions que vorejaven el riu a la banda occidental, amb uns carrers que seguien un rígid patró de reixeta, i un conjunt desordenat de cases i tallers a l'est. Es creu que el palau de Ramsès se situava sota del llogaret modern de Qantir. Un equip austríac d'arqueòlegs dirigits per Manfred Bietak, que va descobrir el lloc, va trobar evidències de molts canals i llacs, i va descriure la ciutat com la <a href="/wiki/Ven%C3%A8cia" title="Venècia">Venècia</a> d'Egipte. Un sorprenent descobriment als estables excavats van ser petites <a href="/wiki/Cisterna" title="Cisterna">cisternes</a> situades al costat de cada un dels aproximadament 460 punts d'amarratge de cavalls. Durant un experiment amb <a href="/wiki/Mul" title="Mul">mules</a>, que són de la mateixa mida que els cavalls de l'època de Ramsès, es va descobrir que un cavall amb doble subjecció utilitzaria de manera natural la cisterna de <a href="/wiki/Latrina" title="Latrina">comuna</a> i deixaria el terra de l'estable net i sec.<sup id="cite_ref-Kitchen,_op._cit.,_p.255_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kitchen,_op._cit.,_p.255-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Originàriament s'havia pensat que la desaparició de la influència egípcia a l'estranger durant la <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_XX_d%27Egipte" title="Dinastia XX d'Egipte">dinastia XX</a> havia fet perdre importància a la ciutat, cosa que comportà el seu abandó com a residència reial.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ara se sap que la branca pelusíaca del Nil va començar a reblir-se pels volts del <a href="/w/index.php?title=1060_aC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1060 aC (encara no existeix)">1060 aC</a>, i deixà la ciutat sense aigua quan el riu finalment va establir un nou rumb cap a l'oest, que ara s'anomena branca tanítica.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_XXI_d%27Egipte" title="Dinastia XXI d'Egipte">dinastia XXI</a> va traslladar la ciutat a la nova branca i va fundar Djanet (Tanis) a les seves ribes, 100 km al nord-oest de Pi-Ramsés, la nova capital del Baix Egipte. Els faraons de la XXI dinastia van transportar tots els antics temples, obeliscs, esteles, estàtues i esfinxs ramsèssides de Pi-Ramsès a la nova ciutat. Els obeliscs i les estàtues, el major dels quals pesava més de 200 tones, van ser transportats sencers, mentre que els principals edificis van ser desmantellats en seccions i es tornaren a muntar a Tanis. Les pedres dels edificis de menor importància van ser reutilitzades i reciclades per a la creació de nous temples i edificis.<sup id="cite_ref-Kitchen,_op._cit.,_p.255_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kitchen,_op._cit.,_p.255-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_Ramsès_bíblica"><span id="La_Rams.C3.A8s_b.C3.ADblica"></span>La Ramsès bíblica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: La Ramsès bíblica"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El bíblic <a href="/wiki/%C3%88xode" title="Èxode">Llibre de l'Èxode</a> esmenta "Ramsès" com una de les ciutats en la construcció de la qual els israelites es van veure obligats a treballar: </p> <div style="clear:{{#switch:left|center=both|#default=left;"> <table style="margin:auto; width:auto; border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20" valign="top" style="font-size:35px; padding:0 10px; text-align:left; font-family:'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:silver;">« </td> <td valign="middle" align="left" style="">Llavors els van imposar uns encarregats per oprimir-los amb treballs feixucs; així van construir per al faraó les ciutats d'aprovisionament de Pitom i Ramsès.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td width="20" valign="bottom" style="font-size:35px; padding:0 10px 10px; text-align:right; font-family:'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:silver;">» </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>És comprensible que aquesta Ramsès fos identificada per una primera generació d'arqueòlegs bíblics amb la Pi-Ramsès de Ramsès II. Quan la dinastia XXI es va traslladar la capital a <a href="/wiki/Tanis" title="Tanis">Tanis</a>, Pi-Ramsés va ser abandonada en gran part i l'antiga capital es va convertir en una pedrera de monuments ja fets, però no va ser oblidada: el seu nom apareix en una llista de ciutats de la dinastia XXI, i visqué un renaixement sota <a href="/wiki/Sheshonq_I" title="Sheshonq I">Sheshonq I</a> (el bíblic <a href="/wiki/Xixac" class="mw-redirect" title="Xixac">Xixac</a>) de la <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_XX_d%27Egipte" title="Dinastia XX d'Egipte">dinastia XX d'Egipte</a> (segle X aC), que va intentar emular els èxits de Ramsès. L'existència de la ciutat com la capital d'Egipte en una època tan tardana com el segle X aC fa problemàtica la referència a Ramsès en la història de l'èxode com un record de l'època de Ramsès II, i de fet, la forma abreujada "Ramsès", en lloc del Pi-Ramsès original, es va trobar per primera vegada en els textos del primer mil·lenni.<sup id="cite_ref-Seters_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seters-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La Bíblia descriu Ramsès com una "ciutat de botigues". El significat exacte de la frase hebrea no és segur, però alguns han suggerit que es refereix al subministrament de dipòsits sobre o prop de la frontera. Això seria una descripció adequada de <a href="/wiki/Hero%C3%B2polis" class="mw-redirect" title="Heroòpolis">Pi-Tom</a> o <b>Pi-Tum</b> (Tel al-Maskhuta) al <a href="/wiki/Segle_VI_aC" title="Segle VI aC">segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">vi</span> aC</a>, però no per a la capital reial en l'època de Ramsès, quan la frontera més propera estava molt lluny, al nord de Síria. Només després que la funció reial originària de la Pi-Ramsès s'hagués oblidat, es podrien haver reinterpretat les ruïnes com una fortalesa a la frontera d'Egipte.<sup id="cite_ref-Seters_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seters-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Notes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFTyldesley2001"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Tyldesley</span>, Joyce. <i>Ramesses: Egypt's Greatest Pharaoh</i>.  Penguin, 30 octubre 2001. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-14-028097-5" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-14-028097-5">ISBN 978-0-14-028097-5</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ramesses%3A+Egypt%27s+Greatest+Pharaoh&rft.aulast=Tyldesley&rft.aufirst=Joyce&rft.date=30+octubre+2001&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.isbn=978-0-14-028097-5"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Seters-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Seters_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Seters_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Seters_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Seters_2-3">2,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=YzQe_4Waz34C&printsec=frontcover&dq=The+Land+That+I+Will+Show+You:+Essays+in+History+and+Archaeology+of+the+Ancient+Near+East&source=bl&ots=Jjp2Y0h3Sz&sig=jauEX7cJJ8_AIVgGe9KfjDjYQzg&hl=ca&ei=IQbxS-OzIpCTkAXp59HWBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false">John Van Seters, "The Geography of the Exodus", in John Andrew Dearman, Matt Patrick Graham, (eds), "The land that I will show you: essays on the history and archaeology of the Ancient Near East in honour of J. Maxwell Miller" (Sheffield Academic Press, 2001), pp.264–6</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="" style="white-space: nowrap;"><i>[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Enlla%C3%A7os_externs#Manteniment_d'enllaços_externs" title="Viquipèdia:Enllaços externs">Enllaç no actiu</a>]</i></span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nile Delta: a review of depositional environments and geological history. <a href="/wiki/Geological_Society_of_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Geological Society of London">Geological Society of London</a>, Special Publications; 1989; v. 41; p. 99-127</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Manley, Bill (1995), "The Penguin Historical Atlas of Ancient Egypt" (Penguin, Harmondsworth)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kitchen,_op._cit.,_p.255-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kitchen,_op._cit.,_p.255_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kitchen,_op._cit.,_p.255_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Kitchen, p.255</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kitchen, pp.255–256</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/flcs/67971.html">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblija.net/biblija.cgi?m=Ex+1%2C11&l=ca">Èxode 1:11</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Qantir" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Qantir">Pi-Ramsès</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auaris.at/">Pàgina d'inici de Tell el-Dabca</a> - disponible en alemany i en anglès.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nomós_i_ciutats_de_l&#039;antic_Egipte" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FFE39B;background-color:#FFE39B"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Nom%C3%B3s_egipcis" title="Plantilla:Nomós egipcis"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Nomós_i_ciutats_de_l&#039;antic_Egipte" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/Nom%C3%B3s" class="mw-redirect" title="Nomós">Nomós</a></i> i <a href="/wiki/Llista_dels_principals_llocs_de_l%27antic_Egipte" title="Llista dels principals llocs de l'antic Egipte">ciutats</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Antic_Egipte" title="Antic Egipte">antic Egipte</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FFE39B;width:1%;background-color:#FFE39B"><div class="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Hedjet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Hedjet.svg/40px-Hedjet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Hedjet.svg/60px-Hedjet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Hedjet.svg/80px-Hedjet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1052" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Alt_Egipte" title="Alt Egipte">Alt Egipte</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center"> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-left: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Núm.</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Nomós</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Ciutats antigues</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Lloc modern</b></i> </td> <td> </td> <td style="border-left: 1px solid DarkGray; border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Núm.</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Nomós</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Ciutats antigues</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Lloc modern</b></i> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:The-Temple-of-Philae-on-Agilika-Island.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The-Temple-of-Philae-on-Agilika-Island.jpg/100px-The-Temple-of-Philae-on-Agilika-Island.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The-Temple-of-Philae-on-Agilika-Island.jpg/150px-The-Temple-of-Philae-on-Agilika-Island.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The-Temple-of-Philae-on-Agilika-Island.jpg/200px-The-Temple-of-Philae-on-Agilika-Island.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1161" data-file-height="774" /></a></span> <br /> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:GD-EG-Abydos001.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/GD-EG-Abydos001.JPG/100px-GD-EG-Abydos001.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/GD-EG-Abydos001.JPG/150px-GD-EG-Abydos001.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/GD-EG-Abydos001.JPG/200px-GD-EG-Abydos001.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> <br /> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:ThebesTempleHatshepsutAerial3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/ThebesTempleHatshepsutAerial3.jpg/100px-ThebesTempleHatshepsutAerial3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/ThebesTempleHatshepsutAerial3.jpg/150px-ThebesTempleHatshepsutAerial3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/ThebesTempleHatshepsutAerial3.jpg/200px-ThebesTempleHatshepsutAerial3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-left: 1px solid DarkGray; text-align: center; width: 1%">I<br />II<br /> III<br /><br /><br />IV<br /><br />V<br />VI<br />VII<br />VIII<br /><br />IX<br />X<br />XI </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; text-align: left; width: 8%"><a href="/wiki/Ta_Kentit" title="Ta Kentit">Ta Kentit</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Utes-Hor" title="Utes-Hor">Utes-Hor</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ten" class="mw-redirect" title="Ten">Ten</a><br /><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Wast" title="Wast">Wast</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Herui" title="Herui">Herui</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Aa-ta" title="Aa-ta">Aa-ta</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheshesh" title="Sheshesh">Sheshesh</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Abt" title="Abt">Abt</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Minu" title="Minu">Minu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Uatshet" title="Uatshet">Uatshet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Set_(nom%C3%B3s)" title="Set (nomós)">Set</a> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray;width: 17%; text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Abu" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu">Abu</a> <small>(Iebu)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Djeba" class="mw-redirect" title="Djeba">Djeba</a> <small>(Apol·lonòpolis)</small><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nekhen" title="Nekhen">Nekhen</a> <small>(Hieracòmpolis)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Nekheb" class="mw-redirect" title="Nekheb">Nekheb</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Iunyt" class="mw-redirect" title="Iunyt">Iunyt</a> <small>(Latòpolis)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ipet_Sut" class="mw-redirect" title="Ipet Sut">Ipet Sut</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tebes_(Egipte)" title="Tebes (Egipte)">Waset</a> <small>(Ta Ipet, Tebes)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Coptos" title="Coptos">Gebtu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Iunet" class="mw-redirect" title="Iunet">Iunet</a> <small>(Tentira)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Hut-Sekhem-Senusret" class="mw-redirect" title="Hut-Sekhem-Senusret">Hut-Sekhem</a> <small>(Diòspolis Parva)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Abidos" title="Abidos">Abdju</a> <small>(Abidos)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Tinis_(Egipte)" title="Tinis (Egipte)">Tinis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pan%C3%B2polis" title="Panòpolis">Apu</a> <small>(Khen-Min, Panòpolis)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ante%C3%B2polis" class="mw-redirect" title="Anteòpolis">Tjebu</a> <small>(Djew-Qa, Anteòpolis)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Shashotep" class="mw-redirect" title="Shashotep">Shashotep</a> <small>(Hypselis)</small> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray; width: 13%; text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Assuan" title="Assuan">Assuan</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Elefantina" title="Elefantina">Elefantina</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Edf%C3%BA" title="Edfú">Edfú</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nekhen" title="Nekhen">Kom al-Ahmar</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Kab" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Kab">Al-Kab</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Esna" title="Esna">Esna</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Karnak" title="Karnak">Karnak</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Luxor" title="Luxor">Luxor</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Qift" class="mw-redirect" title="Qift">Qift</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Denderah" class="mw-redirect" title="Denderah">Denderah</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hiw" title="Hiw">Hu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Girga" title="Girga">Girga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Birba" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Birba">Al-Birba</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Akhmim" title="Akhmim">Akhmim</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Qaw_al-Kebir" title="Qaw al-Kebir">Qaw al-Kebir</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shutb" class="mw-redirect" title="Shutb">Shutb</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rifeh" title="Rifeh">Rifeh</a> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-left: 1px solid DarkGray; width: 1%; text-align: center">XII <br />XIII <br />XIV <br /><br />XV <br />XVI <br /><br /><br />XVII <br />XVIII <br /><br />XIX <br />XX <br />XXI <br /><br />XXII </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; text-align: left; width: 8%"><a href="/wiki/Dw-f" title="Dw-f">Dw-f</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Atef-Khent_(nom%C3%B3s_XIII)" title="Atef-Khent (nomós XIII)">Atef-Khent</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Atef-Pehu_(nom%C3%B3s_XIV)" title="Atef-Pehu (nomós XIV)">Atef-Pehu</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Wn" title="Wn">Wn</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mehmahetch" title="Mehmahetch">Mehmahetch</a><br /><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Anubis_Anput" title="Anubis Anput">Anubis Anput</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nemti_(nom%C3%B3s)" title="Nemti (nomós)">Nemti</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Wab" title="Wab">Wab</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Atef-Khent_(nom%C3%B3s_XX)" title="Atef-Khent (nomós XX)">Atef-Khent</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Atef-Pehu_(nom%C3%B3s_XXI)" title="Atef-Pehu (nomós XXI)">Atef-Pehu</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Maten" title="Maten">Wadt</a> <small>(Maten)</small> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; width: 17%; text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Per_Nemty" title="Per Nemty">Per Nemty</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Saut_(Egipte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saut (Egipte)">Saut</a> <small>(Licòpolis)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Qis" class="mw-redirect" title="Qis">Qis</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Cusae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cusae">Cusae</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Akhetaton" class="mw-redirect" title="Akhetaton">Akhetaton</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Khemenu" class="mw-redirect" title="Khemenu">Khmun</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Herm%C3%B2polis_Magna" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermòpolis Magna">Hermòpolis</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Hebenu" title="Hebenu">Hebenu</a> <small>(i <a href="/wiki/Beni_Hassan" title="Beni Hassan">Beni Hassan</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Menat-Kufu" class="mw-redirect" title="Menat-Kufu">Menat-Khufu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Akoris" title="Akoris">Dehenet</a> <small>(Akoris)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%B2polis" title="Cinòpolis">Saka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hutnesut" class="mw-redirect" title="Hutnesut">Hutnesut</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Teudjoi" title="Teudjoi">Teudjoi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Oxirrinc" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxirrinc">Per-Medjed</a> <small>(Oxirrinc)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Henen-nesut" class="mw-redirect" title="Henen-nesut">Nen-nesu</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Heracle%C3%B2polis_Magna" title="Heracleòpolis Magna">Heracleòpolis</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Xenakhen" title="Xenakhen">Semenuhor</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Arsinoe_(Cocodril%C3%B2polis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsinoe (Cocodrilòpolis)">Shedet</a> <small>(Arsenoe)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Tepihu" class="mw-redirect" title="Tepihu">Tepihut</a> <small>(Afroditòpolis)</small> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray; width: 13%; text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Al-Atawla" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Atawla">Al-Atawla</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Assiut" title="Assiut">Assiut</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Qusiya" title="Al-Qusiya">Al-Qusiya</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Am%C4%81rna" title="Al-Amārna">Amarna</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Ashmunein" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Ashmunein">Al-Ashmunein</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kom_al-Ahmar_(Hebenu)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kom al-Ahmar (Hebenu)">Kom al-Ahmar</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Miny%C4%81" title="Al-Minyā">Al-Minyā</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tihna_al-Djebel" class="mw-redirect" title="Tihna al-Djebel">Tihna al-Djebel</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hamatha_(Egipte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamatha (Egipte)">Hamatha</a> ?<br /><a href="/wiki/Sharuna" title="Sharuna">Sharuna</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Hiba" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Hiba">Al-Hiba</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Bahnasa" title="Al-Bahnasa">Al-Bahnasa</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ahnasiya_al-Madina" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahnasiya al-Madina">Ahnasiya al-Madina</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Ammar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kafr Ammar">Kafr Ammar</a><br /><a href="/wiki/El_Faium" title="El Faium">el Faium</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Atfih" title="Atfih">Atfih</a> <small>o bé</small> <a href="/wiki/Lisht" title="Lisht">Lisht</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FFE39B;width:1%;background-color:#FFE39B"><div class="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Deshret.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Deshret.svg/40px-Deshret.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Deshret.svg/60px-Deshret.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Deshret.svg/80px-Deshret.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="764" data-file-height="966" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Baix_Egipte" title="Baix Egipte">Baix Egipte</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center"> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-left: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Núm.</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Nomós</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Ciutats antigues</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Lloc modern</b></i> </td> <td> </td> <td style="border-left: 1px solid DarkGray; border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Núm.</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Nomós</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Ciutats antigues</b></i> </td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-top: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray"><i><b>Lloc modern</b></i> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Memphis200401.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Memphis200401.JPG/100px-Memphis200401.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Memphis200401.JPG/150px-Memphis200401.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Memphis200401.JPG/200px-Memphis200401.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> <br /> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Ruins_of_Tanis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Ruins_of_Tanis.jpg/100px-Ruins_of_Tanis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Ruins_of_Tanis.jpg/150px-Ruins_of_Tanis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Ruins_of_Tanis.jpg/200px-Ruins_of_Tanis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> <br /> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:All_Gizah_Pyramids-3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/All_Gizah_Pyramids-3.jpg/100px-All_Gizah_Pyramids-3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/All_Gizah_Pyramids-3.jpg/150px-All_Gizah_Pyramids-3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/All_Gizah_Pyramids-3.jpg/200px-All_Gizah_Pyramids-3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4296" data-file-height="2709" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-left: 1px solid DarkGray; text-align: center; width: 1%">I <br /><br /><br /><br /><br />II <br />III <br /><br /><br />IV <br />V <br />VI <br /><br />VII <br />VIII <br />IX <br />X </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; text-align: left; width: 8%"><a href="/wiki/Ineb_Hedj" title="Ineb Hedj">Ineb Hedj</a><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Khensu" title="Khensu">Khensu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ament_(nom%C3%B3s)" title="Ament (nomós)">Ament</a><br /><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Sap-res" title="Sap-res">Sap-res</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sap-meh" title="Sap-meh">Sap-meh</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kaset" title="Kaset">Kaset</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Wa-imnty" title="Wa-imnty">Wa-imnty</a><br /><a href="/wiki/A-bt" class="mw-redirect" title="A-bt">Nefer abt</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anedjty" title="Anedjty">Anedjty</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ka-kem" title="Ka-kem">Ka-kem</a> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; width: 17%; text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Memfis" title="Memfis">Men-Nefer</a> <small>(Memfis)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Iu_Snofru" class="mw-redirect" title="Iu Snofru">Iu Snofru</a> ?<br /><a href="/wiki/Saqqara" title="Saqqara">Sakkara</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Per_Usir" class="mw-redirect" title="Per Usir">Per Usir</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Imentet" class="mw-redirect" title="Imentet">Imentet</a> <small>(Hernecher)</small><br />Khem <small>(<a href="/wiki/Let%C3%B2polis" class="mw-redirect" title="Letòpolis">Letòpolis</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Imu" title="Imu">Imu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Damanh%C5%ABr" title="Damanhūr">Timinhor</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Damanh%C5%ABr" title="Damanhūr">Hermòpolis Parva</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Raqedu" class="mw-redirect" title="Raqedu">Raqedu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ptkheka" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptkheka">Ptkheka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Zau" class="mw-redirect" title="Zau">Zau</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Sais" title="Sais">Sais</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Per-Wadjet" class="mw-redirect" title="Per-Wadjet">Per-Wadjet</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Buto" title="Buto">Buto</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Khasu" class="mw-redirect" title="Khasu">Khasu</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Xois" title="Xois">Xois</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A0ucratis" title="Nàucratis">Nàucratis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tjeku" title="Tjeku">Tjeku</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pithom" class="mw-redirect" title="Pithom">Pithom</a> ?)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Djedu" class="mw-redirect" title="Djedu">Djedu</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Busiris" title="Busiris">Busiris</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Hut_Ta-Hery-ib" class="mw-redirect" title="Hut Ta-Hery-ib">Hut Ta-Hery-ib</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Athribis_(Baix_Egipte)" title="Athribis (Baix Egipte)">Atribis</a>)</small> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray; width: 13%; text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Mit_Rahina" class="mw-redirect" title="Mit Rahina">Mit Rahina</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dashur" title="Dashur">Dashur</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Saqqara" title="Saqqara">Saqqara</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Abusir_al-Melek" title="Abusir al-Melek">Abusir al-Melek</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Guiza" title="Guiza">Guiza</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ausim" class="mw-redirect" title="Ausim">Ausim</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kom_al-Hisn" class="mw-redirect" title="Kom al-Hisn">Kom al-Hisn</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Damanh%C5%ABr" title="Damanhūr">Damanhur</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tant%C4%81" title="Tantā">Tanta</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sa_al-Hagar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sa al-Hagar">Sa al-Hagar</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tell_al-Farain" class="mw-redirect" title="Tell al-Farain">Tell al-Farain</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Xois" title="Xois">Sakha</a><br /><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A0ucratis" title="Nàucratis">Nàucratis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tell_al-Maskhuta" class="mw-redirect" title="Tell al-Maskhuta">Tell al-Maskhuta</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Abusir_Bana" class="mw-redirect" title="Abusir Bana">Abusir Bana</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tell_Atrib" class="mw-redirect" title="Tell Atrib">Tell Atrib</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Banha" title="Banha">Banha</a>)</small> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-left: 1px solid DarkGray; text-align: center; width: 1%">XI <br /><br />XII <br />XIII <br />XIV <br /><br />XV <br />XVI <br />XVII <br />XVIII <br />XIX <br /><br /><br /><br />XX <br /><br /><br /> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; text-align: left; width: 8%"><a href="/wiki/Ka-heseb" title="Ka-heseb">Ka-heseb</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Theb-ka" title="Theb-ka">Theb-ka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Heq-at" title="Heq-at">Heq-at</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Khenty-abt" title="Khenty-abt">Khenty-abt</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Tehut" title="Tehut">Tehut</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kha" title="Kha">Kha</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Semabehdet" title="Semabehdet">Semabehdet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Am-Khent" title="Am-Khent">Am-Khent</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Am-Pehu" title="Am-Pehu">Am-Pehu</a><br /><br /><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Sepdu" title="Sepdu">Sepdu</a><br /><br /><br /> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; width: 17%; text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Taremu" class="mw-redirect" title="Taremu">Taremu</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Leont%C3%B2polis" title="Leontòpolis">Leontòpolis</a>)</small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shednu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shednu (encara no existeix)">Shednu</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pharbaithos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pharbaithos (encara no existeix)">Pharbaithos</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Tjebennetjer" class="mw-redirect" title="Tjebennetjer">Tjebennetjer</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Sebenitos" title="Sebenitos">Sebenitos</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Iunu" class="mw-redirect" title="Iunu">Iunu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Heli%C3%B2polis_(antic_Egipte)" title="Heliòpolis (antic Egipte)">Heliòpolis</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Tjaru" class="mw-redirect" title="Tjaru">Tjaru</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Sile" title="Sile">Sile</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Senu" class="mw-redirect" title="Senu">Senu</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%BAsion" title="Pelúsion">Pelúsion</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Baqliya" title="Al-Baqliya">Bah</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Herm%C3%B2polis_Mikra" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermòpolis Mikra">Hermòpolis Mikra</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Per-Banebdjedet" title="Per-Banebdjedet">Djedet</a> (<a href="/wiki/Per-Banebdjedet" title="Per-Banebdjedet">Mendes</a>)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semabehdet_(capital)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semabehdet (capital) (encara no existeix)">Semabehdet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Per_Bastet" class="mw-redirect" title="Per Bastet">Per Bastet</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bubastis" title="Bubastis">Bubastis</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Imet" class="mw-redirect" title="Imet">Imet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hawaret" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaret">Hawaret</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%C3%80varis" title="Àvaris">Àvaris</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Djanet" class="mw-redirect" title="Djanet">Djanet</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Tanis" title="Tanis">Tanis</a>)</small><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pi-Ramsès</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Per-Sopdu" title="Per-Sopdu">Per-Sopdu</a> </td> <td valign="top" style="border-bottom: 1px solid DarkGray; border-right: 1px solid DarkGray; width: 13%; text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Tell_el-Muqdam" class="mw-redirect" title="Tell el-Muqdam">Tell el-Muqdam</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tell_Abu_Yasin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tell Abu Yasin (encara no existeix)">Tell Abu Yasin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Samannud" class="mw-redirect" title="Samannud">Samannud</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matariya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matariya (encara no existeix)">Matariya</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tell_Abu_Safa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tell Abu Safa (encara no existeix)">Tell Abu Safa</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tell_al-Farama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tell al-Farama (encara no existeix)">Tell al-Farama</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al-Baqliya" title="Al-Baqliya">Al-Baqliya</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tell_al-Ruba" class="mw-redirect" title="Tell al-Ruba">Tell al-Ruba</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tell_el-Balamun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tell el-Balamun (encara no existeix)">Tell el-Balamun</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tell_Basta" class="mw-redirect" title="Tell Basta">Tell Basta</a> i <a href="/wiki/Zagazig" title="Zagazig">Zagazig</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tell_Nabasha" title="Tell Nabasha">Tell Nabasha</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tell_al-Daba" class="mw-redirect" title="Tell al-Daba">Tell al-Daba</a><br /><a href="/wiki/San_al-Hagar" class="mw-redirect" title="San al-Hagar">San al-Hagar</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Qantir" title="Qantir">Qantir</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Saft_el-Hinna" class="mw-redirect" title="Saft el-Hinna">Saft el-Hinna</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FFE39B"><div><span style="font-size:x-small;"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Antic_Egipte" title="Categoria:Antic Egipte">Antic Egipte</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pi-Ramsès&oldid=33493329">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pi-Ramsès&oldid=33493329</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Ciutats_de_l%27antic_Egipte" title="Categoria:Ciutats de l'antic Egipte">Ciutats de l'antic Egipte</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_enlla%C3%A7os_externs_no_actius" title="Categoria:Articles amb enllaços externs no actius">Articles amb enllaços externs no actius</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Mapes_amb_diverses_figures" title="Categoria:Mapes amb diverses figures">Mapes amb diverses figures</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_coordenades" title="Categoria:Articles amb coordenades">Articles amb coordenades</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_etiquetes_de_Wikidata_sense_traducci%C3%B3" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció">Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_que_usen_l%27extensi%C3%B3_Kartographer" title="Categoria:Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer">Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 15 maig 2024 a les 08:51.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. Vegeu les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ca">Condicions d'ús</a>. Wikipedia® (Viquipèdia™) és una <a href="/wiki/Marca_comercial" title="Marca comercial">marca registrada</a> de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc</a>.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Política de privadesa</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Quant_a_la_Viquip%C3%A8dia">Quant al projecte Viquipèdia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Av%C3%ADs_d%27exempci%C3%B3_de_responsabilitat">Descàrrec de responsabilitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desenvolupadors</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ca.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaració de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pi-Rams%C3%A8s&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versió per a mòbils</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.canary-84779d6bf6-lxzkk","wgBackendResponseTime":139,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_46d57caadbc3e3ff6ee79802707d01e9322c1094":[{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geomask","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q937930","properties":{"title":"geomask1","fill-opacity":0.2}},{"features":[{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[31.834217,30.79937],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-size":"small","title":"Point6","marker-symbol":"marker","marker-color":"FF0000"}}],"type":"FeatureCollection"}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.930","walltime":"1.338","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9900,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":92072,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":14833,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":31,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":11505,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":34,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1236.868 1 -total"," 90.76% 1122.571 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_geografia_política"," 88.35% 1092.777 3 Plantilla:InfoboxFrame"," 82.40% 1019.126 1 Plantilla:Infobox_political_geography"," 78.48% 970.637 1 Plantilla:Infobox_political_geography/formatglobal"," 27.45% 339.498 39 Plantilla:If_empty"," 17.96% 222.196 1 Plantilla:InParent"," 9.80% 121.211 1 Plantilla:Two_maps_block"," 6.59% 81.489 1 Plantilla:Identifiers"," 5.00% 61.847 74 Plantilla:Identificador"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.579","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5214615,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-9dt86","timestamp":"20241122051810","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Pi-Rams\u00e8s","url":"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pi-Rams%C3%A8s","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q937930","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q937930","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-08-03T16:16:44Z","dateModified":"2024-05-15T07:51:32Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/cb\/Kolossalstatue_Qantir.JPG"}</script> </body> </html>