Nuclear disarmament and the end of the chemical weapons ‘system of restraint’ | International Affairs

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class="journal-info__format-label">Journal Article</span> </div> <div class="widget-items"> <div class="title-wrap"> <h1 class="wi-article-title article-title-main accessible-content-title at-articleTitle"> Nuclear disarmament and the end of the chemical weapons ‘system of restraint’ <i class='' title='' ></i> </h1> <a href="#no-access-message" class="get-access get-access-jumplink at-get-access-jumplink js-no-access-jumplink"> <span class="get-access-text">Get access</span> <img class='get-access-icon' src='/UI/app/svg/chevron-right-white.svg' alt='Arrow' aria-hidden='true'> </a> </div> <div class="wi-authors at-ArticleAuthors"> <div class="al-authors-list"> <span class="al-author-name-more js-flyout-wrap"> <button type="button" class="linked-name js-linked-name-trigger btn-as-link">James J. Wirtz</button><span class='delimiter'></span> <span class="al-author-info-wrap arrow-up"> <div class="info-card-author authorInfo_OUP_Abstract_ArticleTop_Info_Widget"> <div class="name-role-wrap"> <div class="info-card-name"> James J. 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</div> <div class="navbar-search-collapsed"><a href="javascript:;" class="icon-menu_search js_expand-navsearch"><span class="screenreader-text">Search Menu</span></a></div> </div> </div> <input id="routename" name="RouteName" type="hidden" value="ia" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ContentTab" class="content active"> <div class="widget widget-ArticleFulltext widget-instance-OUP_Abstract_Article_FullText_Widget"> <div class="module-widget"> <div class="widget-items" data-widgetname="ArticleFulltext"> <h2 scrollto-destination=137270909 id="137270909" class="abstract-title js-splitscreen-abstract-title" >Abstract</h2> <section class="abstract"><p class="chapter-para">With the Cold War as a starting point, it was possible for decades to offer an optimistic assessment of a general trend towards disarmament when it came to describing the future of chemical and nuclear weapons. Recent developments, however, make it difficult to continue to advance this assessment. Equally disturbing is the fact that the greatest disarmament setbacks occurred in the realm of chemical weapons, the realm that enjoyed the greatest success. The article thus begins by making the case that developments in nuclear policies were actually on the side of the angels. Indeed, one could even have made the case that the international community was coming closer to treating nuclear weapons in the same manner as they treated chemical weapons, which had largely vanished from world politics by the turn of the century. 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