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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang 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title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> 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type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Min+Nan" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a 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<span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Min+Nan" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span 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pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pangheograpikong_Pagkaka-kalat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pangheograpikong_Pagkaka-kalat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pangheograpikong Pagkaka-kalat</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pangheograpikong_Pagkaka-kalat-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Pangheograpikong Pagkaka-kalat</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pangheograpikong_Pagkaka-kalat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tsina_at_Taiwan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tsina_at_Taiwan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Tsina at Taiwan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tsina_at_Taiwan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Timog-Silangang_Asya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Timog-Silangang_Asya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Timog-Silangang Asya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Timog-Silangang_Asya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_mayroong_kaugnay_na_wika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_mayroong_kaugnay_na_wika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga mayroong kaugnay na wika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_mayroong_kaugnay_na_wika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Higit_pang_Pagbabasa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higit_pang_Pagbabasa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Higit pang Pagbabasa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Higit_pang_Pagbabasa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kawing_Panlabas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kawing_Panlabas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kawing Panlabas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kawing_Panlabas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Min Nan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 57 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%88%9A%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="ደቡብ ሚንኛ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደቡብ ሚንኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مين نان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مين نان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مين نان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مين نان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="گونئی مین دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گونئی مین دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Паўднёвамінская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўднёвамінская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineg_ar_su" title="Mineg ar su – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mineg ar su" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min_nan" title="Min nan – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Min nan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ACng-n%C3%A0ng-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnan" title="Minnan – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Minnan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min_Nan" title="Min Nan – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Min Nan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%BD" title="Νότια Μιν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότια Μιν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" title="Southern Min – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Southern Min" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnana_lingvo" title="Minnana lingvo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Minnana lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino_min_nan" title="Chino min nan – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chino min nan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="مین جنوبی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مین جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnan" title="Minnan – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Minnan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnan" title="Minnan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Minnan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_min_nam" title="Lingua min nam – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua min nam" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minish_Yiass" title="Minish Yiass – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Minish Yiass" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9n-n%C3%A0m-ng%C3%AE" title="Mén-nàm-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mén-nàm-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Min_Selatan" title="Jaku Min Selatan – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Min Selatan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Min_Selatan" title="Rumpun bahasa Min Selatan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rumpun bahasa Min Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_min_nan" title="Lingua min nan – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua min nan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="閩南語 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="閩南語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Min_Hulu" title="Bahasa Min Hulu – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Min Hulu" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EB%82%9C%EC%96%B4" title="민난어 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="민난어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_min%C5%B3_tarm%C4%97s" title="Pietų minų tarmės – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų minų tarmės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F_%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F_%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯃꯤꯟ ꯅꯥꯟ ꯆꯥꯢꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯤꯟ ꯅꯥꯟ ꯆꯥꯢꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa-bahasa_Min_Selatan" title="Bahasa-bahasa Min Selatan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa-bahasa Min Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مین نان – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مین نان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuidelijk_Min" title="Zuidelijk Min – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuidelijk Min" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-min" title="Sør-min – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sør-min" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnan" title="Minnan – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Minnan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min_Nan" title="Min Nan – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Min Nan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_minna%C5%84ski" title="Język minnański – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język minnański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Cin%C3%A8isa,_Min_Nan" title="Lenga Cinèisa, Min Nan – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Cinèisa, Min Nan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="من نان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="من نان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86" title="سوېلي مين – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوېلي مين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min_nan" title="Min nan – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Min nan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Южноминьские языки – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южноминьские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B1%E2%80%8C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱢᱤᱱᱱ‌ᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱤᱱᱱ‌ᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min_Nan" title="Min Nan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Min Nan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnan" title="Minnan – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Minnan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimin-Nan" title="Kimin-Nan – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kimin-Nan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="மின்னான் மொழி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மின்னான் மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ภาษาหมิ่นใต้ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาหมิ่นใต้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Min" title="Güney Min – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Min" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kari_Plmukan" title="Kari Plmukan – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kari Plmukan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Південномінська мова – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південномінська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="من نان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="من نان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_M%C3%A2n_Nam" title="Tiếng Mân Nam – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Mân Nam" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="闽南语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vahminjnanz" title="Vahminjnanz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vahminjnanz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="闽南语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="閩南語 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="閩南語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A2n-l%C3%A2m-g%C3%BA" title="Bân-lâm-gú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1" title="閩南話 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="閩南話" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36495#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Min_Nan" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapan:Min_Nan&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito (hindi pa naisusulat) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Min_Nan"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Min_Nan"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Min_Nan" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Min_Nan" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&oldid=2125620" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&page=Min_Nan&id=2125620&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMin_Nan"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMin_Nan"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Min+Nan"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Min_Nan&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Southern_Min_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36495" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:125%; color: black; background-color: salmon;">Min Nan, Minnan</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: salmon;">Timog Min, Katimugang Min</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: salmon;"><span lang="zh-TW" title="Tsino language text">閩南語</span> / <span lang="zh-CN" title="Tsino language text">闽南语</span> <i><i lang="min" title="Minangkabau language text">Bân-lâm-gú</i></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:%E8%BE%B2%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%B8%E8%A4%92%E6%AD%8C.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/%E8%BE%B2%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%B8%E8%A4%92%E6%AD%8C.jpg/200px-%E8%BE%B2%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%B8%E8%A4%92%E6%AD%8C.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/%E8%BE%B2%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%B8%E8%A4%92%E6%AD%8C.jpg/300px-%E8%BE%B2%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%B8%E8%A4%92%E6%AD%8C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/%E8%BE%B2%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%B8%E8%A4%92%E6%AD%8C.jpg/400px-%E8%BE%B2%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%B8%E8%A4%92%E6%AD%8C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1769" data-file-height="787" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.35em 0.35em 0.25em;line-height:1.25em;">Aklat na <i>Koa-a</i>, Min Nan nakasulat sa titik na Tsino</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Katutubo sa</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/China" class="mw-redirect" title="China">Tsina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singgapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Thailand">Taylandya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippines">Pilipinas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Vietnam">Biyetnam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan">Hapon</a> at iba pang lugar na pinanirhan ng mga Timog Min at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoklo_(pangkat-etniko)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoklo (pangkat-etniko) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hoklo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Rehiyon</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Lalawigan ng Timog <a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a>; lugar ng <a href="/wiki/Chaozhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaozhou">Chaozhou</a>-<a href="/wiki/Shantou" class="mw-redirect" title="Shantou">Shantou</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaoshan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaoshan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chaoshan</a>) at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leizhou_Peninsula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leizhou Peninsula (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tangway ng Leizhou</a> sa lalawigan ng <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a>; pinakatimog ng lalawigan ng <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a>; kalawakan ng lalawigan ng <a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a> <i>(kung kabilang din ang mga Hainanes o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qiong_Wen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qiong Wen (hindi pa naisusulat)">Qiong Wen</a>)</i>; kalawakan ng <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Mga natibong tagapagsalita</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">47 milyon (2007)<sup id="cite_ref-NE100_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NE100-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><span style="white-space: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Pamilya_ng_wika" title="Pamilya ng wika">Pamilya</a></span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mga_wikang_Sino-Tibetano" title="Mga wikang Sino-Tibetano">Sino-Tibetano</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese language">Tsino</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Tsinong_Min" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsinong Min">Min</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Tsinong_Min" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsinong Min">Pambaybaying Min (<i>Coastal Min</i>)</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>Min Nan, Minnan</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="plainlist"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Mga diyalekto</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikaing_Hokkien" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikaing Hokkien">Hokkien</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikaing_Teochew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikaing Teochew (hindi pa naisusulat)">Teochew</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Datian_Min&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datian Min (hindi pa naisusulat)">Datian</a> (disputado)</li> <li>?<a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhongshan_Min&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhongshan Min (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zhongshan</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: salmon;">Opisyal na katayuan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Opisyal_na_wika" title="Opisyal na wika">Opisyal na wika</a> sa</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Wala; isa sa mga wikang estatuaryo (ayon sa batas) para sa mga paalalang pampublikong sakayan sa <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talaan_ng_mga_tagapamahala_ng_wika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talaan ng mga tagapamahala ng wika (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pinapamahalaan ng</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Wala (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministro_ng_Edukasyon_(Republika_ng_Tsina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministro ng Edukasyon (Republika ng Tsina) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ministro ng Edukasyon ng Republika ng Tsina</a> at iba pang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-governmental_organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Non-governmental organization (hindi pa naisusulat)">NGO</a> na mayroong impluwensya sa <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: salmon;">Mga kodigong pangwika</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/nan" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:nan">nan</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glottolog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glottolog (hindi pa naisusulat)">Glottolog</a></i></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/minn1241">minn1241</a></code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Banlamgu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/320px-Banlamgu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="372" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/480px-Banlamgu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banlamgu.svg/640px-Banlamgu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span><div style="text-align:left;">Pagkaka-kalat ng Timog Min.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="background-color:#E7E7FF;padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;"><b>Naglalaman ang artikulong ito ng mga simbolong ponetiko ng <a href="/wiki/Pandaigdigang_Ponetikong_Alpabeto" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandaigdigang Ponetikong Alpabeto">IPA</a></b> Posible po kayong makakita ng mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Specials_(bloke_ng_Unicode)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Specials (bloke ng Unicode) (hindi pa naisusulat)">tandang pananong, kahon, o iba pang mga simbolo</a> imbes ng mga karakter ng <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> dahil sa kakulangan ng <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA#Rendering_issues" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA">suporta sa pag-render</a> sa mga ito. Para sa isang panimulang gabay sa mga simbolong IPA, tingnan ang <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA">en:Help:IPA</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#b0c4de">Southern Min</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Pinapayak na Tsino</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size:1rem;" title="Tsino language text">闽南语</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Tradisyunal na Tsino</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size:1rem;" title="Tsino language text">閩南語</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Kahulugang literal</th><td class="infobox-data">"Wika ng Timog Min [Fujian]"</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Mga transkripsyon</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Chinese">Pamantayang Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Mǐnnán yǔ</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wade%E2%80%93Giles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wade–Giles (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Min<sup>3</sup>-nan<sup>2</sup> yü<sup>3</sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:IPA/Mandarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:IPA/Mandarin (hindi pa naisusulat)">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon"><span class="IPA" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IPA_for_Mandarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:IPA for Mandarin (hindi pa naisusulat)">[mìnnǎn ỳ]</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gan_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gan Chinese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gan</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Romanization</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="gan-Latn" title="Gan Chinese-language romanisasyon">Mîn-lōm-ngî</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hakka_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hakka Chinese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hakka</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangdong_Romanization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guangdong Romanization (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanisasyon</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="hak-Latn" title="Hakka-language romanisasyon">Mîn-nàm-ngî</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantonese">Yue: Kantones</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanisasyong Yale</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon">Máhn-nàahm yúh</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jyutping&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jyutping (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon">Man<sup>5</sup>-naam<sup>4</sup> jyu<sup>5</sup></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Southern_Min&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Southern Min (hindi pa naisusulat)">Southern Min</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien">Hokkien</a> <a href="/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" title="Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="nan-Latn" title="Taiwanese Hokkien-language romanisasyon">Bân-lâm-gí/Bân-lâm-gú</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Min&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern Min (hindi pa naisusulat)">Eastern Min</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuzhou_dialect&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuzhou dialect (hindi pa naisusulat)">Fuzhou</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foochow_Romanized&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foochow Romanized (hindi pa naisusulat)">BUC</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="cdo-Latn" title="Min Dong Chinese-language romanisasyon">Mìng-nàng-ngṳ̄</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>Min Nan</b> o <b>Timog Min</b> (<a href="/wiki/Pinapayak_na_panitik_ng_wikang_Tsino" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinapayak na panitik ng wikang Tsino">Tsinong pinapayak</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">闽南语</span>; <a href="/wiki/Tradisyonal_na_panitik_ng_wikang_Tsino" class="mw-redirect" title="Tradisyonal na panitik ng wikang Tsino">Tsinong tradisyonal</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">閩南語</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Mǐnnányǔ</span></i>; <a href="/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" title="Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>: <i><span lang="nan">Bân-lâm-gí/Bân-lâm-gú</span></i>), ay isang sanga ng <a href="/wiki/Tsinong_Min" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsinong Min">Tsinong Min</a> na ginagamit sa ilang tiyak na lugar sa Tsina, kabilang ang Timog <a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a>, silangang <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a>, katimugang <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a> at <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>. Ang mga wikain ng Min Nan ay sinasalita ng mga kaapu-apuhan ng mga inmigranteng Tsino, lalo na sa <a href="/wiki/Hokkien_Pilipino" title="Hokkien Pilipino">Pilipinas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokkien_Singgapur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hokkien Singgapur (hindi pa naisusulat)">Singgapur</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokkien_Malasyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hokkien Malasyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Malaysia</a>. </p><p>Sa pangkaraniwang pananalita, karaniwang itinutukoy ang Min Nan sa <b><a href="/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien">Hokkien</a></b>. Ang <a href="/wiki/Wikaing_Amoy" title="Wikaing Amoy">Amoy</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokkien_Taiwanes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hokkien Taiwanes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hokkien Taiwanes</a> ay parehong halo ng mga pananalita ng <a href="/wiki/Quanzhou" title="Quanzhou">Quanzhou</a> at <a href="/wiki/Zhangzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhangzhou">Zhangzhou</a>. Kabilang din sa lupong pangwika ng Min Nan ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikaing_Teochew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikaing Teochew (hindi pa naisusulat)">Teochew</a>, baga ma't limitado lang ang maaaring pagkakaunawaan nito sa Hokkien. Hindi intelihibleng mutwo ang Min Nan sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Dong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Min Dong (hindi pa naisusulat)">Min Dong</a> (silangang Min), <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Kantones" title="Wikang Kantones">Kantones</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamantayang_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamantayang Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pamantayang Tsino</a> (batay sa Mandarin). </p><p>Napanatili kahit na papaano sa Min Nan at mga wikain nito ang mga pagbigkas at bokabularyo ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Chinese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lumang Tsino</a> na nawala sa ibang mga makabagong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sari-saring_uri_ng_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sari-saring uri ng Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">uri ng Tsino</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pangheograpikong_Pagkaka-kalat">Pangheograpikong Pagkaka-kalat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pangheograpikong Pagkaka-kalat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Pangheograpikong Pagkaka-kalat"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tsina_at_Taiwan">Tsina at Taiwan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Tsina at Taiwan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tsina at Taiwan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sinasalita ang Min Nan at mga wikain (diyalekto) nito sa katimugang bahagi ng <a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a>, sa tatlong timo-silangang kondado ng <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a>, sa <a href="/wiki/Zhoushan" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhoushan">kapuluang Zhoushan</a> ng palaot mula sa <a href="/wiki/Ningbo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ningbo">Ningbo</a> ng <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a>, at sa rehiyong ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaoshang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaoshang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chaoshang</a> sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guandong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guandong (hindi pa naisusulat)">Guandong</a>. </p><p>Ang isang uri ng Min Nan na mayroong kahalintulad sa ginagamit na salita sa katimugan ng Fujian ay ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokkien_Taiwanes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hokkien Taiwanes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hokkien Taiwanes</a>, kung saan katutubong pangalan nito ang <b>Tâi-oân-oē</b> o <b>Hō-ló-oē</b>. Timog Min ang pangunahing wika ng mga Hoklo, ang pangunahing etnisidad ng Taiwan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Timog-Silangang_Asya">Timog-Silangang Asya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Timog-Silangang Asya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Timog-Silangang Asya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marami sa mga inmigranteng Tsino sa <a href="/wiki/Timog-Silangang_Asya" class="mw-redirect" title="Timog-Silangang Asya">Timog-Silangang Asya</a> ang mga tagapagsalita ng Min Nan. Karamihan sa mga inmigranteng etnikong Tsino sa rehiyong iyon ay mga Hoklo mula sa katimugan ng Fujian. Sa pangkalahatan, kilala ang Min Nan mula sa timog ng Fujian bilang <b><a href="/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien">Hokkien</a></b>, <b>Fukien</b> o <b>Fookien</b> sa Timog-Silangang Asya. Karamihan sa mga etnikong Tsino sa labuwad na iyon ay nagmula rin sa rehiyong ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaoshan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaoshan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chaoshan</a> sa Guangdong at nakakapagsalita ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikaing_Teochew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikaing Teochew (hindi pa naisusulat)">Teochew</a> na isang uri ng Min Nan sa rehiyong iyon. Ang <a href="/wiki/Hokkien_Pilipino" title="Hokkien Pilipino">Hokkien Pilipino</a> ang katutubong wika ng halos 98% ng komunidad na <a href="/wiki/Tsino_Pilipino" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsino Pilipino">Tsino Pilipino</a> sa Pilipinas na tinatawag na <b>Lan-nang</b> o <b>Lán-lâng-oē</b> (ang wika ng aming madla). </p><p>Ang mga tagapagsalita ng Min Nan ang bumubuo sa pinakamalaking mayoridad ng Tsino sa <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singgapura</a>, kung saan ang mga Hoklo at pinakamalakinf pangkat at pumapangalawa naman ang mga Teochew. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_mayroong_kaugnay_na_wika">Mga mayroong kaugnay na wika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga mayroong kaugnay na wika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Mga mayroong kaugnay na wika"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hokkien_Pilipino" title="Hokkien Pilipino">Hokkien Pilipino</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sanggunian">Sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NE100-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NE100_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mikael Parkvall, "Världens 100 största språk 2007" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007), in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationalencyklopedin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationalencyklopedin (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nationalencyklopedin</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%9C%BE%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E6%92%AD%E9%9F%B3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%B9%B3%E7%AD%89%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E6%B3%95">大眾運輸工具播音語言平等保障法</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Higit_pang_Pagbabasa">Higit pang Pagbabasa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Higit pang Pagbabasa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Higit pang Pagbabasa"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBranner2000" class="citation book cs1">Branner, David Prager (2000). <i>Problems in Comparative Chinese Dialectology — the Classification of Miin and Hakka</i>. Trends in Linguistics series, no. 123. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/3-11-015831-0" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/3-11-015831-0"><bdi>3-11-015831-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Problems+in+Comparative+Chinese+Dialectology+%E2%80%94+the+Classification+of+Miin+and+Hakka&rft.place=Berlin&rft.series=Trends+in+Linguistics+series%2C+no.+123&rft.pub=Mouton+de+Gruyter&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=3-11-015831-0&rft.aulast=Branner&rft.aufirst=David+Prager&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMin+Nan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFChung1996" class="citation book cs1">Chung, Raung-fu (1996). <i>The segmental phonology of Southern Min in Taiwan</i>. Taipei: Crane Pub. Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/957-9463-46-8" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/957-9463-46-8"><bdi>957-9463-46-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+segmental+phonology+of+Southern+Min+in+Taiwan&rft.place=Taipei&rft.pub=Crane+Pub.+Co&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=957-9463-46-8&rft.aulast=Chung&rft.aufirst=Raung-fu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMin+Nan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFDeBernardi1991" class="citation journal cs1">DeBernardi, Jean (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sino-platonic.org/complete/spp025_taiwanese.html">"Linguistic nationalism: the case of Southern Min"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sino-Platonic_Papers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sino-Platonic Papers (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sino-Platonic Papers</a></i>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania. <b>25</b>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/24810816">24810816</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sino-Platonic+Papers&rft.atitle=Linguistic+nationalism%3A+the+case+of+Southern+Min&rft.volume=25&rft.date=1991&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F24810816&rft.aulast=DeBernardi&rft.aufirst=Jean&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sino-platonic.org%2Fcomplete%2Fspp025_taiwanese.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMin+Nan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFChappell2001" class="citation book cs1">Chappell, Hilary, pat. (2001). <i>Sinitic Grammar</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-19-829977-X" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-19-829977-X"><bdi>0-19-829977-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sinitic+Grammar&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-19-829977-X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMin+Nan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span> "Part V: Southern Min Grammar" (3 articles).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kawing_Panlabas">Kawing Panlabas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Kawing Panlabas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Min_Nan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Kawing Panlabas"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1961329">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><i><b>Ang <a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="nan:">Edisyon ng Min Nan</a></b></i> ng <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>, ang malayang ensiklopedya.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1961329"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/32px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/48px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/64px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><i><b><a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wb/nan" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wb/nan">Test ng Min Nan</a></b></i> ng <a href="/wiki/Wikibooks" title="Wikibooks">Wikibooks</a> sa <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Incubator" class="extiw" title="meta:Wikimedia Incubator">Wikimedia Incubator</a></div></div> </div> <div class="infobox sisterproject"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Wikibooks-logo-en.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikibooks"><img alt="Wikibooks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Wikibooks-logo-en.svg/50px-Wikibooks-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Wikibooks-logo-en.svg/75px-Wikibooks-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Wikibooks-logo-en.svg/100px-Wikibooks-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Wikibooks</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">Mayroon sa <a href="/wiki/Wikibooks" title="Wikibooks">Wikibooks</a> ng patungkol sa <b><a href="https://tl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Min_Nan" class="extiw" title="b:Min Nan">Min Nan</a></b>.</div> </div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="float:right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Wiktionary-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/49px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="49" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/74px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/98px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>Wiktionary</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">Tingnan ang <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tl:Min_Nan" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:tl:Min Nan">Min Nan</a></b></i> sa <br /><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary">Wiktionary</a>, ang malayang talahulugan.</div> </div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/25px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/38px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/50px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Minnan_phrasebook" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Minnan phrasebook">Gabay panlakbay sa <i>Min Nan</i></a> mula sa Wikivoyage </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alt.reasoning.cs.ucla.edu/jinbo/dzl/">當代泉州音字彙</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121116225141/http://alt.reasoning.cs.ucla.edu/jinbo/dzl/">Naka-arkibo</a> 2012-11-16 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., a dictionary of Quanzhou speech</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://203.64.42.21/iug/ungian/SoannTeng/chil/taihoa.asp">台語-華語線頂辭典</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110529221205/http://203.64.42.21/iug/ungian/SoannTeng/chil/taihoa.asp">Naka-arkibo</a> 2011-05-29 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Taiwanese-Mandarin on-line dictionary <span class="languageicon">(sa Taiwanese Hokkien)</span><span class="languageicon">(sa Tsino)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFIûⁿ,_Ún-giân" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Iûⁿ, Ún-giân. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225061147/http://210.240.194.97/TG/jitian/tgjt.asp%20"><bdi lang="zh">台語線頂字典</bdi></a> [Taiwanese Hokkien Online Character Dictionary] (sa wikang Taiwanese at Tsino). Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://210.240.194.97/TG/jitian/tgjt.asp">orihinal</a> noong 2018-12-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2016-05-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E%E7%B7%9A%E9%A0%82%E5%AD%97%E5%85%B8&rft.au=I%C3%BB%E2%81%BF%2C+%C3%9An-gi%C3%A2n&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F210.240.194.97%2FTG%2Fjitian%2Ftgjt.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMin+Nan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">link</a>)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://twblg.dict.edu.tw/tw/index.htm">臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典</a>, Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan by Ministry of Education, Republic of China (Taiwan).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nlg.csie.ntu.edu.tw/systems/TWLLMT/index.html">臺灣本土語言互譯及語音合成系統</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061008180132/http://nlg.csie.ntu.edu.tw/systems/TWLLMT/index.html">Naka-arkibo</a> 2006-10-08 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Taiwanese-Hakka-Mandarin on-line conversion</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/spacecraft/languages/amoy.html">Voyager - Spacecraft - Golden Record - Greetings From Earth - Amoy</a> The voyager clip says: <i lang="nan" title="Taiwanese Hokkien language text">Thài-khong pêng-iú, lín-hó. Lín chia̍h-pá--bē? Ū-êng, to̍h lâi gún chia chē--ô·!</i> 太空朋友，恁好。恁食飽未？有閒著來阮遮坐哦!</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://daiwanway.dynip.com/cgi/tdict.acgi?w=&p=&e=&m=">台語詞典</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010525232644/http://daiwanway.dynip.com/cgi/tdict.acgi?w=&p=&e=&m=">Naka-arkibo</a> 2001-05-25 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Taiwanese-English-Mandarin Dictionary</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pinyin.info/readings/mair/taiwanese.html">How to Forget Your Mother Tongue and Remember Your National Language by Victor H. Mair University of Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/chg_detail.asp?id=2008-083&lang=nan">ISO 639-3 change request 2008-083</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171011122300/http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/chg_detail.asp?id=2008-083&lang=nan">Naka-arkibo</a> 2017-10-11 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., requesting to replace code <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=nan">nan</a> (Min Nan Chinese) with dzu (Chaozhou) and xim (Xiamen), rejected because it did not include codes to cover the rest of the group.</li> <li><a href="https://tl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Sino-Tibetan_Swadesh_lists" class="extiw" title="wikt:Appendix:Sino-Tibetan Swadesh lists">wikt:Appendix:Sino-Tibetan Swadesh lists</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36495#identifiers" title="Baguhin ito sa Wikidata"><img alt="Baguhin ito sa Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Minnanhua <Sprache>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4244328-3">Alemanya</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a 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