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David Johnson (American artist) - Wikipedia
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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Johnson_(margolaria)" title="David Johnson (margolaria) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="David Johnson (margolaria)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B4)" title="دیوید جانسون (نقاش) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دیوید جانسون (نقاش)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Johnson_(peintre)" title="David Johnson (peintre) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="David Johnson (peintre)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Johnson_(pittore)" title="David Johnson (pittore) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="David Johnson (pittore)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="דייוויד ג'ונסון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דייוויד ג'ונסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Johnson" 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hreflang="ja" data-title="デイヴィッド・ジョンソン (画家)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%88_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%86" title="ڈیوڈ جانسن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈیوڈ جانسن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Johnson_(malarz)" title="David Johnson (malarz) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="David Johnson (malarz)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American painter</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people with the same name, see <a href="/wiki/David_Johnson_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="David Johnson (disambiguation)">David Johnson</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">David Johnson</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Johnson_(American_artist;_1827%E2%80%931908).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/David_Johnson_%28American_artist%3B_1827%E2%80%931908%29.png" decoding="async" width="205" height="272" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="205" data-file-height="272" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1827-05-10</span>)</span>May 10, 1827<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, New York</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">January 30, 1908<span style="display:none">(1908-01-30)</span> (aged 80)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Walden,_New_York" title="Walden, New York">Walden</a>, New York</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">American</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Design" title="National Academy of Design">National Academy of Design</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>David Johnson</b> (May 10, 1827 – January 30, 1908) was an American painter, a member of the second generation of <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_School" title="Hudson River School">Hudson River School</a> painters. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Johnson_(American_artist)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Near_Noroton,_Connecticut_1875.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Near_Noroton%2C_Connecticut_1875.jpg/220px-Near_Noroton%2C_Connecticut_1875.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Near_Noroton%2C_Connecticut_1875.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="206" /></a><figcaption><i>Near <a href="/wiki/Noroton" class="mw-redirect" title="Noroton">Noroton</a> Connecticut</i> (1875)</figcaption></figure> <p>Johnson was born in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>. He studied for two years at the antique school of the <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Design" title="National Academy of Design">National Academy of Design</a> and also studied briefly with the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River" title="Hudson River">Hudson River</a> artist <a href="/wiki/Jasper_Francis_Cropsey" title="Jasper Francis Cropsey">Jasper Francis Cropsey</a>. Along with <a href="/wiki/John_Frederick_Kensett" title="John Frederick Kensett">John Frederick Kensett</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_William_Casilear" title="John William Casilear">John William Casilear</a>, he was best known for the development of <a href="/wiki/Luminism_(American_art_style)" title="Luminism (American art style)">Luminism</a>. </p><p>On the back of a painting made at Haines Falls, Kauterskill Clove, in 1849, Johnson wrote "My first study from nature. Made in company with J.F. Kensett, and J.W. Casilear,".<sup id="cite_ref-H1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-H1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1850, Johnson was exhibiting regularly at the <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Design" title="National Academy of Design">National Academy of Design</a> in New York, where he became an associate in 1859; in 1861 he was elected a full Academician.<sup id="cite_ref-H1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-H1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Johnson's signature works are usually small in format, tightly painted, delicately handled and richly colored Based on copious preliminary drawings and studies of specific trees in their natural environment, his paintings are accurate and inviting representations of Northeastern scenery and 'exquisite examples of the style that is now called Luminism.' Johnson painted numerous Lake George scenes between the late 1860s and early 1870s, including <i>View of Dresden, Lake George</i> (below).<sup id="cite_ref-H2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-H2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Johnson's greatest success was achieved during the mid-1870s, when he exhibited paintings of such popular landscape locales as the Catskills, Lake George and the White Mountains, as well as pastoral scenes of central New York state, an area which he was the only important artist of the era to frequent. He exhibited extensively in major American art centers, including <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a> and <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, and at the Paris Salon of 1877. Subsequently his work changed to reflect the influence of the French Barbizon school, a stylistic transition that met with harsh critical reception from his colleagues,<sup id="cite_ref-H1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-H1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but which paralleled the dilemma faced by Hudson River school painters seeking to stay relevant as aesthetic tastes changed. <i>Bayside, New Rochelle, New York</i> (below) is an example of Johnson's later work, when the Barbizon influence eclipsed his earlier debt to the Hudson River school.<sup id="cite_ref-Howat,_et_al._72_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Howat,_et_al._72-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Johnson died at his home in <a href="/wiki/Walden,_New_York" title="Walden, New York">Walden, New York</a> on January 30, 1908.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Johnson_(American_artist)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 772px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brooklyn_Museum_-_Sketchbook_Conway_New_Hampshire_-_David_Johnson.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sketchbook Conway New Hampshire - Brooklyn Museum"><img alt="Sketchbook Conway New Hampshire - Brooklyn Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Brooklyn_Museum_-_Sketchbook_Conway_New_Hampshire_-_David_Johnson.jpg/108px-Brooklyn_Museum_-_Sketchbook_Conway_New_Hampshire_-_David_Johnson.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Brooklyn_Museum_-_Sketchbook_Conway_New_Hampshire_-_David_Johnson.jpg/163px-Brooklyn_Museum_-_Sketchbook_Conway_New_Hampshire_-_David_Johnson.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Brooklyn_Museum_-_Sketchbook_Conway_New_Hampshire_-_David_Johnson.jpg/217px-Brooklyn_Museum_-_Sketchbook_Conway_New_Hampshire_-_David_Johnson.jpg 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Sketchbook Conway New Hampshire</i> - <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Museum" title="Brooklyn Museum">Brooklyn Museum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Natural_Bridge_Virginia_David_Johnson.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Natural Bridge, Virginia, 1860 - Reynolda House Museum of American Art"><img alt="Natural Bridge, Virginia, 1860 - Reynolda House Museum of American Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Natural_Bridge_Virginia_David_Johnson.jpeg/150px-Natural_Bridge_Virginia_David_Johnson.jpeg" decoding="async" width="150" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Natural_Bridge_Virginia_David_Johnson.jpeg/225px-Natural_Bridge_Virginia_David_Johnson.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Natural_Bridge_Virginia_David_Johnson.jpeg/300px-Natural_Bridge_Virginia_David_Johnson.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1171" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Natural Bridge, Virginia</i>, 1860 - <a href="/wiki/Reynolda_House_Museum_of_American_Art" title="Reynolda House Museum of American Art">Reynolda House Museum of American Art</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Johnson_View_of_Dresden_Lake_George.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View of Dresden, Lake George, 1874"><img alt="View of Dresden, Lake George, 1874" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Johnson_View_of_Dresden_Lake_George.jpg/150px-Johnson_View_of_Dresden_Lake_George.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Johnson_View_of_Dresden_Lake_George.jpg/225px-Johnson_View_of_Dresden_Lake_George.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Johnson_View_of_Dresden_Lake_George.jpg/300px-Johnson_View_of_Dresden_Lake_George.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="574" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>View of Dresden, Lake George</i>, 1874</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Johnson_David_Bayside_New_Rochelle_New_York.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bayside, New Rochelle, New York, 1886 - Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="Bayside, New Rochelle, New York, 1886 - Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Johnson_David_Bayside_New_Rochelle_New_York.jpg/150px-Johnson_David_Bayside_New_Rochelle_New_York.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Johnson_David_Bayside_New_Rochelle_New_York.jpg/225px-Johnson_David_Bayside_New_Rochelle_New_York.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Johnson_David_Bayside_New_Rochelle_New_York.jpg/300px-Johnson_David_Bayside_New_Rochelle_New_York.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="402" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Bayside, New Rochelle, New York</i>, 1886 - <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Johnson,_Three_Pears_and_an_Apple,_1857,_NGA_129358.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Three Pears and an Apple, 1857 - National Gallery of Art"><img alt="Three Pears and an Apple, 1857 - National Gallery of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/David_Johnson%2C_Three_Pears_and_an_Apple%2C_1857%2C_NGA_129358.jpg/150px-David_Johnson%2C_Three_Pears_and_an_Apple%2C_1857%2C_NGA_129358.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/David_Johnson%2C_Three_Pears_and_an_Apple%2C_1857%2C_NGA_129358.jpg/225px-David_Johnson%2C_Three_Pears_and_an_Apple%2C_1857%2C_NGA_129358.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/David_Johnson%2C_Three_Pears_and_an_Apple%2C_1857%2C_NGA_129358.jpg/300px-David_Johnson%2C_Three_Pears_and_an_Apple%2C_1857%2C_NGA_129358.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2569" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Three Pears and an Apple</i>, 1857 - <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Art" title="National Gallery of Art">National Gallery of Art</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Johnson_(American_artist)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hudson_River_School_artists" title="List of Hudson River School artists">List of Hudson River School artists</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Johnson_(American_artist)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-H1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-H1_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-H1_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-H1_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Howat, et al. 269</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-H2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-H2_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Howat, et al. 276</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Howat,_et_al._72-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Howat,_et_al._72_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Howat, et al. 72</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/100685058/david-johnson-dead/">"David Johnson Dead"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. February 3, 1908. p. 9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 29,</span> 2022</span> – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=David+Johnson+Dead&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1908-02-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F100685058%2Fdavid-johnson-dead%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Johnson+%28American+artist%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Johnson_(American_artist)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Howat, John K. et al. <i>American Paradise: The World of the Hudson River School</i>, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 1987.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Johnson_(American_artist)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:David_Johnson" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:David Johnson">David Johnson</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/38038/rec/39">American Paradise: The World of the Hudson River School</a>, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Johnson (see index)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130406022312/http://whitemountainart.com/ArtistGalleries/gal_dj.htm">White Mountain paintings by David Johnson</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120304151708/http://www.reynoldahouse.org/discover/collections/selected_works.php">Reynolda House Museum of American Art</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bedfordfineartgallery.com/david_johnson_art.html">Artwork by David Johnson</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hudson_River_School" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hudson_River_School" title="Template:Hudson River School"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hudson_River_School" title="Template talk:Hudson River School"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hudson_River_School" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hudson River School"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hudson_River_School" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_School" title="Hudson River School">Hudson River School</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Age of Enlightenment">Age of Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">Romanticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorianism</a> / <a href="/wiki/Realism_(arts)" title="Realism (arts)">Realism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hudson_River_School_artists" title="List of Hudson River School artists">Artists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Baker_(artist)" title="Charles Baker (artist)">Charles Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bliss_Baker" title="William Bliss Baker">William Bliss Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dodgson_Barrow" title="John Dodgson Barrow">John Dodgson Barrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susie_M._Barstow" title="Susie M. Barstow">Susie M. Barstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Hart_Beers" title="Julie Hart Beers">Julie Hart Beers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Fitch_Bellows" title="Albert Fitch Bellows">Albert Fitch Bellows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bierstadt" title="Albert Bierstadt">Albert Bierstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Renwick_Brevoort" title="James Renwick Brevoort">James Renwick Brevoort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Thompson_Bricher" title="Alfred Thompson Bricher">Alfred Thompson Bricher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Mason_Brown" title="William Mason Brown">William Mason Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Hermann_Carmiencke" title="Johann Hermann Carmiencke">Johann Hermann Carmiencke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Casilear" title="John William Casilear">John William Casilear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Edwin_Church" title="Frederic Edwin Church">Frederic Edwin Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cole" title="Thomas Cole">Thomas Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Colman" title="Samuel Colman">Samuel Colman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_Francis_Cropsey" title="Jasper Francis Cropsey">Jasper Francis Cropsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Moore_Davis" title="William Moore Davis">William Moore Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockwood_de_Forest" title="Lockwood de Forest">Lockwood de Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Doughty_(artist)" title="Thomas Doughty (artist)">Thomas Doughty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Duncanson" title="Robert S. Duncanson">Robert S. Duncanson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asher_Brown_Durand" title="Asher Brown Durand">Asher Brown Durand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Fuechsel" title="Hermann Fuechsel">Hermann Fuechsel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanford_Robinson_Gifford" title="Sanford Robinson Gifford">Sanford Robinson Gifford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gis_Fran%C3%A7ois_Gignoux" title="Régis François Gignoux">Régis François Gignoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliza_Pratt_Greatorex" title="Eliza Pratt Greatorex">Eliza Pratt Greatorex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Charles_Grose" title="Daniel Charles Grose">Daniel Charles Grose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McDougal_Hart" title="James McDougal Hart">James McDougal Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hart_(painter)" title="William Hart (painter)">William Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Stanley_Haseltine" title="William Stanley Haseltine">William Stanley Haseltine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Johnson_Heade" title="Martin Johnson Heade">Martin Johnson Heade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Ottomar_Herzog" title="Hermann Ottomar Herzog">Hermann Ottomar Herzog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hill_(painter)" title="Thomas Hill (painter)">Thomas Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ransome_Gillett_Holdridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Ransome Gillett Holdridge">Ransome Gillett Holdridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Inness" title="George Inness">George Inness</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">David Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Frederick_Kensett" title="John Frederick Kensett">John Frederick Kensett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_G._L._Leonori" title="Robert G. L. Leonori">Robert G. L. Leonori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Darch_Lewis" title="Edmund Darch Lewis">Edmund Darch Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer_Dodge_Martin" title="Homer Dodge Martin">Homer Dodge Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_McCord" class="mw-redirect" title="George McCord">George McCord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jervis_McEntee" title="Jervis McEntee">Jervis McEntee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Blood_Mellen" title="Mary Blood Mellen">Mary Blood Mellen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_R%C3%A9my_Mignot" title="Louis Rémy Mignot">Louis Rémy Mignot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Herbert_Moore" title="Charles Herbert Moore">Charles Herbert Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Moran" title="Thomas Moran">Thomas Moran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelina_Mount" title="Evelina Mount">Evelina Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sidney_Mount" title="William Sidney Mount">William Sidney Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Cany_Peale" title="Harriet Cany Peale">Harriet Cany Peale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Trost_Richards" title="William Trost Richards">William Trost Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Richardt" title="Ferdinand Richardt">Ferdinand Richardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Prichard_Rossiter" title="Thomas Prichard Rossiter">Thomas Prichard Rossiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Augustus_Silva" title="Francis Augustus Silva">Francis Augustus Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Louis_Sonntag_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="William Louis Sonntag Sr.">William Louis Sonntag Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Augustus_Suydam" title="James Augustus Suydam">James Augustus Suydam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Talbot" title="Jesse Talbot">Jesse Talbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Guy_Wall" title="William Guy Wall">William Guy Wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Josephine_Walters" title="Mary Josephine Walters">Mary Josephine Walters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Weber_(artist)" title="Paul Weber (artist)">Paul Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Walter_Weir" title="Robert Walter Weir">Robert Walter Weir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worthington_Whittredge" title="Worthington Whittredge">Worthington Whittredge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Helwig_Wyant" title="Alexander Helwig Wyant">Alexander Helwig Wyant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art#American_paintings_and_sculpture" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadsworth_Atheneum" title="Wadsworth Atheneum">Wadsworth Atheneum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Art" title="National Gallery of Art">National Gallery of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Historical" title="New York Historical">New York Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Hewitt,_Smithsonian_Design_Museum" title="Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum">Cooper Hewitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newington-Cropsey_Foundation" title="Newington-Cropsey Foundation">Newington-Cropsey Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuscaloosa_Museum_of_Art" title="Tuscaloosa Museum of Art">Tuscaloosa Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Museum" title="Brooklyn Museum">Brooklyn Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catskill_Mountain_House" title="Catskill Mountain House">Catskill Mountain House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawford_Notch" title="Crawford Notch">Crawford Notch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croton_Point_Park" title="Croton Point Park">Croton Point Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ever_Rest" title="Ever Rest">Ever Rest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaaterskill_Clove" title="Kaaterskill Clove">Kaaterskill Clove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaaterskill_Falls" title="Kaaterskill Falls">Kaaterskill Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaaterskill_High_Peak" title="Kaaterskill High Peak">Kaaterskill High Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Mohonk" title="Lake Mohonk">Lake Mohonk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Lake" title="North–South Lake">North–South Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olana_State_Historic_Site" title="Olana State Historic Site">Olana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platte_Clove" title="Platte Clove">Platte Clove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rip_Van_Winkle_Bridge" title="Rip Van Winkle Bridge">Rip Van Winkle Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storm_King_Mountain_(New_York)" title="Storm King Mountain (New York)">Storm King Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cole_National_Historic_Site" title="Thomas Cole National Historic Site">Thomas Cole National Historic Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanderbilt_Mansion_National_Historic_Site" title="Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site">Hyde Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Among_the_Sierra_Nevada,_California" title="Among the Sierra Nevada, California">Among the Sierra Nevada</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Catskills_(painting)" title="The Catskills (painting)">The Catskills</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Course_of_Empire_(paintings)" title="The Course of Empire (paintings)">The Course of Empire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Heart_of_the_Andes" title="The Heart of the Andes">The Heart of the Andes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Icebergs" title="The Icebergs">The Icebergs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kindred_Spirits_(painting)" title="Kindred Spirits (painting)">Kindred Spirits</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Niagara_(Frederic_Edwin_Church)" title="Niagara (Frederic Edwin Church)">Niagara</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oxbow" title="The Oxbow">The Oxbow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rocky_Mountains,_Lander%27s_Peak" title="The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak">The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Storm_in_the_Rocky_Mountains,_Mt._Rosalie" title="A Storm in the Rocky Mountains, Mt. Rosalie">A Storm in the Rocky Mountains, Mt. Rosalie</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twilight_in_the_Wilderness" title="Twilight in the Wilderness">Twilight in the Wilderness</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695975#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695975#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695975#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118935690">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n87877648">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500005613">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/42406">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/ressources/repertoire-artistes-personnalites/115771">Musée d'Orsay</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/184701171">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐r52rd Cached time: 20241122202551 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.418 seconds Real time usage: 0.666 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2271/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 33838/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1923/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand 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