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<span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Stanbery" title="Henry Stanbery – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Henry Stanbery" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Stanbery" title="Henry Stanbery – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Henry Stanbery" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Stanberry" title="Henry Stanberry – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Henry Stanberry" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99" title="הנרי סטנברי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הנרי סטנברי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%89" title="هنرى ستانبيرى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هنرى ستانبيرى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%98%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC" title="ヘンリー・スタンベリー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヘンリー・スタンベリー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Stanbery" title="Henry Stanbery – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Henry Stanbery" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Стэнбери, Генри – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стэнбери, Генри" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Stanbery" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">28th U.S. Attorney General</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Henry Stanbery</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hon._Henry_Stanberry,_Ohio_-_NARA_-_526547_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hon._Henry_Stanberry%2C_Ohio_-_NARA_-_526547_%282%29.jpg/220px-Hon._Henry_Stanberry%2C_Ohio_-_NARA_-_526547_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hon._Henry_Stanberry%2C_Ohio_-_NARA_-_526547_%282%29.jpg/330px-Hon._Henry_Stanberry%2C_Ohio_-_NARA_-_526547_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hon._Henry_Stanberry%2C_Ohio_-_NARA_-_526547_%282%29.jpg/440px-Hon._Henry_Stanberry%2C_Ohio_-_NARA_-_526547_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="856" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">28th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />July 23, 1866 – March 12, 1868</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Speed" title="James Speed">James Speed</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_M._Evarts" title="William M. Evarts">William Evarts</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">1st <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Attorney_General" title="Ohio Attorney General">Attorney General of Ohio</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />February 1846 – May 1851</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Bartley" title="Mordecai Bartley">Mordecai Bartley</a><br /><a href="/wiki/William_Bebb" title="William Bebb">William Bebb</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Seabury_Ford" title="Seabury Ford">Seabury Ford</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Reuben_Wood" title="Reuben Wood">Reuben Wood</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Position established</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCormick_(Ohio_lawyer)" title="Joseph McCormick (Ohio lawyer)">Joseph McCormick</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1803-02-20</span>)</span>February 20, 1803<br />New York City, New York</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">June 26, 1881<span style="display:none">(1881-06-26)</span> (aged 78)<br />New York City</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Spring_Grove_Cemetery" title="Spring Grove Cemetery">Spring Grove Cemetery</a>,<br /> Cincinnati, Ohio</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Before 1854)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(from 1854)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Frances Elizabeth Beecher (m. 1829-1840, her death)<br />Cecilia Key Bond (m. 1841-1881, his death)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Stanbery" title="William Stanbery">William Stanbery</a> (half-brother)<br /><a href="/wiki/Philemon_Beecher" title="Philemon Beecher">Philemon Beecher</a> (father-in-law)<br /><a href="/wiki/William_K._Bond" title="William K. Bond">William Key Bond</a> (father-in-law)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington and Jefferson College</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data">Attorney</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Stanbery_signature.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Henry Stanbery's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Henry_Stanbery_signature.png/128px-Henry_Stanbery_signature.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Henry_Stanbery_signature.png/192px-Henry_Stanbery_signature.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Henry_Stanbery_signature.png/256px-Henry_Stanbery_signature.png 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="276" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Henry Stanbery</b> (February 20, 1803 – June 26, 1881) was an American lawyer from <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>. He was Ohio's first <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Attorney_General" title="Ohio Attorney General">attorney general</a> from 1846 to 1851 and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a> from 1866 to 1868. </p><p>A native of New York City who was raised in <a href="/wiki/Zanesville,_Ohio" title="Zanesville, Ohio">Zanesville, Ohio</a>, Stanbery graduated from <a href="/wiki/Washington_and_Jefferson_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington and Jefferson College">Washington College</a> in 1819 at age 16, studied law with two Zanesville attorneys, and attained admission to the bar as soon as he reached the minimum required age of 21. </p><p>Stanbery resided for many years in <a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_Ohio" title="Lancaster, Ohio">Lancaster</a>, where he practiced law in partnership with <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a>. Stanbery was selected by the state legislature to serve as Ohio's first state attorney general, a post he held from 1846 to 1851. After leaving office he relocated to the <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati, Ohio">Cincinnati</a> area, where he continued to practice law. </p><p>In 1866, Stanbery was appointed U.S. Attorney General. He served until 1868 and worked to sustain President <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a>'s view that the president should control post-Civil War <a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_era" title="Reconstruction era">Reconstruction</a>, and that the former <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> states should be readmitted to the <a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a> even if they took no steps to guarantee rights to former slaves. In 1868, Stanbery resigned so he could join Johnson's defense team during <a href="/wiki/Impeachment_trial_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson">his impeachment trial</a>. Johnson was acquitted, and Johnson attempted to reappoint him as attorney general, but the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> would not confirm him. </p><p>After Johnson left office, Stanbery returned to the Cincinnati area, where he continued to practice law until failing eyesight curbed his activities in 1880. He traveled to New York City for surgery to remove cataracts, which did not improve his vision, and he was blind for the last six months of his life. He was residing temporarily in New York City while continuing to seek treatment when he died on June 26, 1881. Stanbery was buried at <a href="/wiki/Spring_Grove_Cemetery" title="Spring Grove Cemetery">Spring Grove Cemetery</a> in Cincinnati. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Henry Stanbery was born in New York City on February 20, 1803, a son of Jonas Stanbery, a physician and land speculator, and his second wife Ann Lucy (McCready) Seaman Stanbery.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The family moved to <a href="/wiki/Zanesville,_Ohio" title="Zanesville, Ohio">Zanesville, Ohio</a>, in 1814, and Stanbery revealed himself to be a precocious student while attending a special private school.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At age 12, he began attendance at Washington College in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_Pennsylvania" title="Washington, Pennsylvania">Washington, Pennsylvania</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Washington_and_Jefferson_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington and Jefferson College">Washington and Jefferson College</a>), where he was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Literary_societies_at_Washington_%26_Jefferson_College#Union_Literary_Society" title="Literary societies at Washington & Jefferson College">Union Literary Society</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legal_career">Legal career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Legal career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Start">Start</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Start"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After his 1819 college graduation, Stanbery <a href="/wiki/Reading_law" title="Reading law">studied law</a> in Zanesville first with attorney Ebenezer Granger, and after Granger's death with Charles B. Goddard.<sup id="cite_ref-Enquirer_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enquirer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was <a href="/wiki/Admission_to_the_bar_in_the_United_States" title="Admission to the bar in the United States">admitted to the bar</a> in 1824, and began to practice with <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fairfield_County,_Ohio" title="Fairfield County, Ohio">Fairfield County, Ohio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ohio_Attorney_General">Ohio Attorney General</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ohio Attorney General"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1846, the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_General_Assembly" title="Ohio General Assembly">Ohio General Assembly</a> elected Stanbery to serve as <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Attorney_General" title="Ohio Attorney General">Ohio Attorney General</a>, the first person to hold the post.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He moved from his home in <a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_Ohio" title="Lancaster, Ohio">Lancaster</a> to the state capital of <a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a> to assume his new duties.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As the initial holder of the position, Stanbery spent much of his time and effort on determining its duties and responsibilities and organizing his staff.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His work included creation of a case-tracking system and uniform crime report format for county prosecutors and a successful lobbying campaign to obtain the power to negotiate with individuals and corporations that were in debt to the state.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once he obtained this power in 1848, Stanbery cleared a backlog of existing lawsuits and cases by entering into agreements for partial payment or payment over time.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1850 he was elected a delegate to the 1850-1851 state constitutional convention.<sup id="cite_ref-Enquirer_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enquirer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1853 he moved to <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a>, and in 1857 he moved across the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River" title="Ohio River">Ohio River</a> to <a href="/wiki/Fort_Thomas,_Kentucky" title="Fort Thomas, Kentucky">Fort Thomas, Kentucky</a>, where he owned an elegant hilltop mansion, <i>The Highlands</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Enquirer_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enquirer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U.S._Supreme_Court_nomination">U.S. Supreme Court nomination</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: U.S. Supreme Court nomination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On April 16, 1866, President <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a> nominated Stanbery as an <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">associate justice</a> on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Supreme Court">United States Supreme Court</a>, to fill the vacancy created by the death of <a href="/wiki/John_Catron" title="John Catron">John Catron</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SCNs_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCNs-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Radical_Republicans" title="Radical Republicans">Republicans</a> who controlled Congress were at odds with Johnson over post-Civil War <a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_era" title="Reconstruction era">Reconstruction</a>. Therefore, rather than consider the Stanbery nomination, Congress instead passed the <a href="/wiki/Judicial_Circuits_Act" title="Judicial Circuits Act">Judicial Circuits Act</a> in July 1866 reducing the size of the Supreme Court.<sup id="cite_ref-Enquirer_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enquirer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prior to being nominated, in March 1866, Stanbery assisted Attorney General <a href="/wiki/James_Speed" title="James Speed">James Speed</a> in arguing <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_parte_Milligan" title="Ex parte Milligan">Ex parte Milligan</a></i> before the Supreme Court. In its decision the Court held that military tribunals for civilian defendants were illegal in jurisdictions where the civilian criminal justice system was functioning.<sup id="cite_ref-Constitution_Encyclopedia_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Constitution_Encyclopedia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U.S._Attorney_General">U.S. Attorney General</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: U.S. Attorney General"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Johnson then nominated Stanbery for <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">Attorney General</a>, and he was confirmed by the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate">U.S. Senate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Enquirer_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enquirer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stanbery loyally supported Johnson during his longstanding fight with Congress over Reconstruction.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He assisted in drafting Johnson's veto of the first <a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_Acts" title="Reconstruction Acts">Reconstruction Act</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After Congress overrode Johnson's vetoes of the first and second Reconstruction Acts, Stanbery provided opinions containing narrow interpretations bolstering Johnson's position on the issue.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Johnson's view, the president had responsibility for Reconstruction, and he intended to return the former <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> states to the <a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a> and full Congressional representation as soon as possible, without guaranteeing the rights of the former slaves who had been freed during the war.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stanbery agreed, arguing that the federal government had no right to interfere with the states in their administration of their governments and legal systems.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Congress determined to take control of Reconstruction, compel former Confederates to prove their loyalty before readmission to the Union, and protect the rights of African Americans.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the third Reconstruction Act, which Johnson and Stanbery opposed, Congress limited the president's authority with respect to post-war Reconstruction and became predominant in the process.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As Attorney General, he argued <i><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_v._Johnson" title="Mississippi v. Johnson">Mississippi v. Johnson</a></i> (1867), which held that the separation of powers barred the Supreme Court from issuing an injunction against the President when he implemented Reconstruction by executive action, in effect leaving Reconstruction as a political matter to be decided between the president and Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-Constitution_Encyclopedia_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Constitution_Encyclopedia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <i><a href="/wiki/Georgia_v._Stanton" title="Georgia v. Stanton">Georgia v. Stanton</a></i> (1868), Stanbery successfully argued that the court did not have jurisdiction over the political question of Reconstruction, which again left the matter to the executive and legislative branches.<sup id="cite_ref-Constitution_Encyclopedia_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Constitution_Encyclopedia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Andrew_Johnson_impeachment_trial">Andrew Johnson impeachment trial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Andrew Johnson impeachment trial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Impeachment_trial_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson">Impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Andrew_Johnson_consulting_with_his_counsel_(Harper%27s_Weekly_March_14,_1868).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Andrew_Johnson_consulting_with_his_counsel_%28Harper%27s_Weekly_March_14%2C_1868%29.jpg/220px-Andrew_Johnson_consulting_with_his_counsel_%28Harper%27s_Weekly_March_14%2C_1868%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Andrew_Johnson_consulting_with_his_counsel_%28Harper%27s_Weekly_March_14%2C_1868%29.jpg/330px-Andrew_Johnson_consulting_with_his_counsel_%28Harper%27s_Weekly_March_14%2C_1868%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Andrew_Johnson_consulting_with_his_counsel_%28Harper%27s_Weekly_March_14%2C_1868%29.jpg/440px-Andrew_Johnson_consulting_with_his_counsel_%28Harper%27s_Weekly_March_14%2C_1868%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="973" data-file-height="596" /></a><figcaption>Illustration of President Johnson consulting with his counsel</figcaption></figure> <p>When Congress moved to <a href="/wiki/Impeachment_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Impeachment of Andrew Johnson">impeach Johnson</a> as the result of the Reconstruction dispute, Stanbery resigned as attorney general on March 12, 1868, and joined his defense team.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An illness limited Stanbery's participation in Johnson's trial, but he submitted several opinions and arguments in writing to aid Johnson's other attorneys.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Much of his effort focused on ensuring that Johnson received <a href="/wiki/Due_process#United_States" title="Due process">due process</a>, which had the effect of slowing the proceedings and making a conviction in the heat of the moment less likely.<sup id="cite_ref-Constitution_Encyclopedia_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Constitution_Encyclopedia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the time Johnson was acquitted, Stanbery had rejoined the team, and he took part in several pro-Johnson celebrations.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the trial, Johnson renominated Stanbery for Attorney General, but the U.S. Senate refused to confirm him.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stanbery then returned to Ohio to resume his law practice.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_career">Later career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Later career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stanbery returned to the Cincinnati area, where he resumed practicing law and served as president of the city's bar association from 1873 to 1876.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He wrote occasional articles on political and legal questions, and also delivered lectures and speeches.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also a longtime member of <a href="/wiki/St._Paul%27s_Episcopal_Church_(Newport,_Kentucky)" title="St. Paul's Episcopal Church (Newport, Kentucky)">St. Paul's Episcopal Church</a> in <a href="/wiki/Newport,_Kentucky" title="Newport, Kentucky">Newport, Kentucky</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retirement_and_death">Retirement and death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Retirement and death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In his later years, Stanbery's eyesight worsened as the result of cataracts, and his wife and he moved to New York City to seek treatment.<sup id="cite_ref-Times_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He underwent surgery to remove the cataracts, but his eyesight continued to fail until he was blind for the last six months of his life.<sup id="cite_ref-Times_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He continued to reside in New York City while seeking treatment, but died there on June 26, 1881, after bronchitis left him unable to breathe while on a carriage ride in <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Times_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was buried at <a href="/wiki/Spring_Grove_Cemetery" title="Spring Grove Cemetery">Spring Grove Cemetery</a> in Cincinnati.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stanbery was married in 1829 to Frances E. Beecher of Lancaster, a daughter of <a href="/wiki/Philemon_Beecher" title="Philemon Beecher">Philemon Beecher</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They had five children - Frances E., Henry, Philemon B., Louisa, and George - the last three of whom survived him.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Frances Beecher Stanbery died in 1840, and in 1841 Stanbery married Cecilia Key Bond, a daughter of <a href="/wiki/William_K._Bond" title="William K. Bond">William Key Bond</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Henry Stanbery's half-brother <a href="/wiki/William_Stanbery" title="William Stanbery">William Stanbery</a> was also an attorney, and served in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> from 1827 to 1833.<sup id="cite_ref-Bench_1-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unsuccessful_nominations_to_the_Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Unsuccessful nominations to the Cabinet of the United States">Unsuccessful nominations to the Cabinet of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unsuccessful_nominations_to_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States">Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Bench-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bench_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bench_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a 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q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFReed1897" class="citation book cs1">Reed, George Irving, ed. (1897). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/benchbarofohioco01reed"><i>Bench and Bar of Ohio</i></a>. Vol. 1. Chicago, IL: Century Publishing and Engraving Company. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/benchbarofohioco01reed/page/n97">84</a>–87 – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bench+and+Bar+of+Ohio&rft.place=Chicago%2C+IL&rft.pages=84-87&rft.pub=Century+Publishing+and+Engraving+Company&rft.date=1897&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbenchbarofohioco01reed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLytle1908" class="citation book cs1">Lytle, James R. (1908). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/20thcenturyhisto00lytl"><i>20th Century History of Delaware County, Ohio and Representative Citizens</i></a>. Chicago, IL: Biographical Publishing Company. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/20thcenturyhisto00lytl/page/586">586</a> – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=20th+Century+History+of+Delaware+County%2C+Ohio+and+Representative+Citizens&rft.place=Chicago%2C+IL&rft.pages=586&rft.pub=Biographical+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1908&rft.aulast=Lytle&rft.aufirst=James+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2F20thcenturyhisto00lytl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcClelland1903" class="citation book cs1">McClelland, W. C. (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t1QyAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA111">"A History of Literary Societies at Washington & Jefferson College"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t1QyAAAAYAAJ"><i>The Centennial Celebration of the Chartering of Jefferson College in 1802</i></a>. Philadelphia: George H. Buchanan and Company. pp. 111–132.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=A+History+of+Literary+Societies+at+Washington+%26+Jefferson+College&rft.btitle=The+Centennial+Celebration+of+the+Chartering+of+Jefferson+College+in+1802&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pages=111-132&rft.pub=George+H.+Buchanan+and+Company&rft.date=1903&rft.aulast=McClelland&rft.aufirst=W.+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt1QyAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA111&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Enquirer-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Enquirer_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Enquirer_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Enquirer_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Enquirer_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Enquirer_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/32047402/">"Hon. Henry Stanbery Dead"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cincinnati_Enquirer" title="The Cincinnati Enquirer">The Cincinnati Enquirer</a></i>. Cincinnati, OH. June 27, 1881. p. 4 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Cincinnati+Enquirer&rft.atitle=Hon.+Henry+Stanbery+Dead&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1881-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F32047402%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SCNs-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SCNs_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/nominations/SupremeCourtNominations1789present.htm">"Supreme Court Nominations: present–1789"</a>. 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(2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/EncyclopediaOfAmericanConstitution"><i>Encyclopedia Of American Constitution</i></a>. Vol. 1. New York, NY: Macmillan Reference USA. pp. 1736, 2471. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-02-864880-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-02-864880-4"><bdi>978-0-02-864880-4</bdi></a> – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+Of+American+Constitution&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pages=1736%2C+2471&rft.pub=Macmillan+Reference+USA&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-02-864880-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FEncyclopediaOfAmericanConstitution&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reconstruction_Era-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reconstruction_Era_7-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZuczek2006" class="citation book cs1">Zuczek, Richard, ed. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QA3hdQzOVC4C&pg=PA599"><i>Encyclopedia of the Reconstruction Era</i></a>. Vol. 2. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. pp. 599–600. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-3133-3075-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-3133-3075-9"><bdi>978-0-3133-3075-9</bdi></a> – via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Reconstruction+Era&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pages=599-600&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-3133-3075-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQA3hdQzOVC4C%26pg%3DPA599&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cincybar.org/About-Us/Overview/History/Past-Presidents">"About Us: Past Presidents"</a>. <i>cincybar.org</i>. Cincinnati, OH: Cincinnati Bar Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cincybar.org&rft.atitle=About+Us%3A+Past+Presidents&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cincybar.org%2FAbout-Us%2FOverview%2FHistory%2FPast-Presidents&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stpaulsnewport.org/history">"About Us: History"</a>. <i>Stpaulsnewport.org</i>. Newport, KY: St. Paul’s Episcopal Church<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stpaulsnewport.org&rft.atitle=About+Us%3A+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstpaulsnewport.org%2Fhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Times-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Times_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Times_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Times_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/20452190/">"Obituary, Henry Stanbery"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. New York, NY. June 27, 1881. p. 5 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Obituary%2C+Henry+Stanbery&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1881-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F20452190%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Stanbery&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilsonFiske1900" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Grant_Wilson" title="James Grant Wilson">Wilson, J. G.</a>; <a href="/wiki/John_Fiske_(philosopher)" title="John Fiske (philosopher)">Fiske, J.</a>, eds. (1900). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Stanbery, Henry"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Appletons%27_Cyclop%C3%A6dia_of_American_Biography/Stanbery,_Henry">"Stanbery, Henry" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Appletons%27_Cyclop%C3%A6dia_of_American_Biography" title="Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography">Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography</a></i>. New York: D. Appleton.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Stanbery%2C+Henry&rft.btitle=Appletons%27+Cyclop%C3%A6dia+of+American+Biography&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=D.+Appleton&rft.date=1900&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenry+Stanbery" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/14759057">Henry Stanbery</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kentucky.gov/kyhs/hmdb/MarkerSearch.aspx?mode=County&county=19">Henry Stanbery Historic Marker</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071013024739/http://kentucky.gov/kyhs/hmdb/MarkerSearch.aspx?mode=County">Archived</a> 2007-10-13 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> in Campbell County, Kentucky</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; 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font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #DDCEF2;">Legal offices </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New office</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Attorney_General" title="Ohio Attorney General">Attorney General of Ohio</a> </b><br />1846–1851 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCormick_(Ohio_lawyer)" title="Joseph McCormick (Ohio lawyer)">Joseph McCormick</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Speed" title="James Speed">James Speed</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a> </b><br />1866–1868 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_M._Evarts" title="William M. Evarts">William Evarts</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Articles_and_topics_related_to_Henry_Stanbery" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_and_topics_related_to_Henry_Stanbery" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles and topics related to Henry Stanbery</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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<li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lee_(Attorney_General)" title="Charles Lee (Attorney General)">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_Lincoln_Sr." title="Levi Lincoln Sr.">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Breckinridge_(U.S._Attorney_General)" title="John Breckinridge (U.S. Attorney General)">Breckinridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_Augustus_Rodney" title="Caesar Augustus Rodney">Rodney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pinkney" title="William Pinkney">Pinkney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rush" title="Richard Rush">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wirt_(Attorney_General)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Wirt (Attorney General)">Wirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Berrien" title="John M. Berrien">Berrien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_B._Taney" title="Roger B. Taney">Taney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Butler_(lawyer)" title="Benjamin Franklin Butler (lawyer)">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Grundy" title="Felix Grundy">Grundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_D._Gilpin" title="Henry D. Gilpin">Gilpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Crittenden" title="John J. Crittenden">Crittenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_S._Legar%C3%A9" title="Hugh S. Legaré">Legaré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(lawyer)" title="John Nelson (lawyer)">Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Y._Mason" title="John Y. Mason">Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Clifford" title="Nathan Clifford">Clifford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Toucey" title="Isaac Toucey">Toucey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverdy_Johnson" title="Reverdy Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Crittenden" title="John J. Crittenden">Crittenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caleb_Cushing" title="Caleb Cushing">Cushing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_S._Black" title="Jeremiah S. Black">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_M._Stanton" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin M. Stanton">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Bates" title="Edward Bates">Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Speed" title="James Speed">Speed</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stanbery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Evarts" title="William M. Evarts">Evarts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_R._Hoar" title="Ebenezer R. Hoar">Hoar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amos_T._Akerman" title="Amos T. Akerman">Akerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Henry_Williams" title="George Henry Williams">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwards_Pierrepont" title="Edwards Pierrepont">Pierrepont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonso_Taft" title="Alphonso Taft">Taft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Devens" title="Charles Devens">Devens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_MacVeagh" title="Wayne MacVeagh">MacVeagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_H._Brewster" title="Benjamin H. Brewster">Brewster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_H._Garland" title="Augustus H. Garland">A. Garland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._H._Miller" title="William H. H. Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Olney" title="Richard Olney">Olney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judson_Harmon" title="Judson Harmon">Harmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McKenna" title="Joseph McKenna">McKenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Griggs" title="John W. Griggs">Griggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philander_C._Knox" title="Philander C. Knox">Knox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Moody" title="William Henry Moody">Moody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Joseph_Bonaparte" title="Charles Joseph Bonaparte">Bonaparte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Wickersham" title="George W. Wickersham">Wickersham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Clark_McReynolds" title="James Clark McReynolds">McReynolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Watt_Gregory" title="Thomas Watt Gregory">Gregory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Mitchell_Palmer" title="A. Mitchell Palmer">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_M._Daugherty" title="Harry M. Daugherty">Daugherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlan_F._Stone" title="Harlan F. Stone">Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Sargent" title="John G. Sargent">Sargent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_D._Mitchell" title="William D. Mitchell">W. D. Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer_Stille_Cummings" title="Homer Stille Cummings">Cummings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Murphy" title="Frank Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Jackson" title="Robert H. Jackson">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Biddle" title="Francis Biddle">Biddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_C._Clark" title="Tom C. Clark">T. C. Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Howard_McGrath" title="J. Howard McGrath">McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_P._McGranery" title="James P. McGranery">McGranery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Brownell_Jr." title="Herbert Brownell Jr.">Brownell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Rogers" title="William P. Rogers">Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy" title="Robert F. Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Katzenbach" title="Nicholas Katzenbach">Katzenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramsey_Clark" title="Ramsey Clark">R. Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_N._Mitchell" title="John N. Mitchell">J. N. Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kleindienst" title="Richard Kleindienst">Kleindienst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliot_Richardson" title="Elliot Richardson">Richardson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Saxbe" title="William B. Saxbe">Saxbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_H._Levi" title="Edward H. Levi">Levi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffin_Bell" title="Griffin Bell">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Civiletti" title="Benjamin Civiletti">Civiletti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_French_Smith" title="William French Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Meese" title="Edwin Meese">Meese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Thornburgh" title="Dick Thornburgh">Thornburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Barr" title="William Barr">Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Reno" title="Janet Reno">Reno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ashcroft" title="John Ashcroft">Ashcroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Gonzales" title="Alberto Gonzales">Gonzales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Mukasey" title="Michael Mukasey">Mukasey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Holder" title="Eric Holder">Holder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Lynch" title="Loretta Lynch">Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sessions" title="Jeff Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Barr" title="William Barr">Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merrick_Garland" title="Merrick Garland">M. Garland</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the United States Department of Justice"><img alt="Seal of the United States Department of Justice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cabinet_of_President_Andrew_Johnson_(1865–1869)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Andrew_Johnson_cabinet" title="Template:Andrew Johnson cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Andrew_Johnson_cabinet" title="Template talk:Andrew Johnson cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Andrew_Johnson_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Andrew Johnson cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cabinet_of_President_Andrew_Johnson_(1865–1869)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Cabinet of the United States">Cabinet</a> of <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a> (1865–1869)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">Secretary of State</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Seward" title="William H. Seward">William H. Seward</a> (1865–1869)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Andrew_Johnson_-_3a53290u.png/100px-Andrew_Johnson_-_3a53290u.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Andrew_Johnson_-_3a53290u.png/150px-Andrew_Johnson_-_3a53290u.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Andrew_Johnson_-_3a53290u.png/200px-Andrew_Johnson_-_3a53290u.png 2x" data-file-width="3058" data-file-height="3731" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">Secretary of the Treasury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_McCulloch" title="Hugh McCulloch">Hugh McCulloch</a> (1865–1869)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War" title="United States Secretary of War">Secretary of War</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Stanton" title="Edwin Stanton">Edwin Stanton</a> (1865–1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Schofield" title="John Schofield">John Schofield</a> (1868–1869)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">Attorney General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Speed" title="James Speed">James Speed</a> (1865–1866)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Henry Stanbery</a> (1866–1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Evarts" title="William M. Evarts">William M. Evarts</a> (1868–1869)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Postmaster_General" title="United States Postmaster General">Postmaster General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Dennison_Jr." title="William Dennison Jr.">William Dennison Jr.</a> (1865–1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Randall_(Wisconsin_politician)" title="Alexander Randall (Wisconsin politician)">Alexander Randall</a> (1866–1869)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">Secretary of the Navy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gideon_Welles" title="Gideon Welles">Gideon Welles</a> (1865–1869)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior" title="United States Secretary of the Interior">Secretary of the Interior</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Palmer_Usher" title="John Palmer Usher">John Palmer Usher</a> (1865)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Harlan_(Iowa_politician)" title="James Harlan (Iowa politician)">James Harlan</a> (1865–1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orville_Hickman_Browning" title="Orville Hickman Browning">Orville Hickman Browning</a> (1866–1869)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ohio_attorneys_general" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:OHAttorneyGeneral" title="Template:OHAttorneyGeneral"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:OHAttorneyGeneral" title="Template talk:OHAttorneyGeneral"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:OHAttorneyGeneral" title="Special:EditPage/Template:OHAttorneyGeneral"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ohio_attorneys_general" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Attorney_General" title="Ohio Attorney General">Ohio attorneys general</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ol><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stanbery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCormick_(Ohio_lawyer)" title="Joseph McCormick (Ohio lawyer)">McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_E._Pugh" title="George E. Pugh">Pugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wythe_McCook" title="George Wythe McCook">McCook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_D._Kimball" title="Francis D. Kimball">Kimball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wolcott" title="Christopher Wolcott">Wolcott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Murray_(Ohio_politician)" title="James Murray (Ohio politician)">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyman_R._Critchfield" title="Lyman R. Critchfield">Critchfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Richardson_(Ohio_politician)" title="William P. Richardson (Ohio politician)">Richardson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauncey_N._Olds" title="Chauncey N. Olds">Olds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._West_(judge)" title="William H. West (judge)">West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Bates_Pond" title="Francis Bates Pond">Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Little_(congressman)" title="John Little (congressman)">Little</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaiah_Pillars" title="Isaiah Pillars">Pillars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_K._Nash" title="George K. Nash">Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hollingsworth" title="David Hollingsworth">Hollingsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Lawrence_(Ohio_politician)" title="James Lawrence (Ohio politician)">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_A._Kohler" title="Jacob A. Kohler">Kohler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_K._Watson" title="David K. Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_K._Richards" title="John K. Richards">Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_S._Monnette" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank S. Monnette">Monnette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Sheets" title="John M. Sheets">Sheets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wade_H._Ellis" title="Wade H. Ellis">Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulysses_G._Denman" title="Ulysses G. Denman">Denman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Sylvester_Hogan_(politician)" title="Timothy Sylvester Hogan (politician)">Hogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_C._Turner" title="Edward C. Turner">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McGhee" title="Joseph McGhee">McGhee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Price" title="John G. Price">Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_C._Crabbe" title="Charles C. Crabbe">Crabbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_C._Turner" title="Edward C. Turner">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Bettman" title="Gilbert Bettman">Bettman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Bricker" title="John W. Bricker">Bricker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_S._Duffy" title="Herbert S. Duffy">Duffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Herbert" title="Thomas J. Herbert">Herbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_S._Jenkins" title="Hugh S. Jenkins">Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_S._Duffy" title="Herbert S. Duffy">Duffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._William_O%27Neill" title="C. William O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Saxbe" title="William B. Saxbe">Saxbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_McElroy_(Ohio_politician)" title="Mark McElroy (Ohio politician)">McElroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Saxbe" title="William B. Saxbe">Saxbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_W._Brown" title="Paul W. Brown">Brown, P.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Brown_(Ohio_politician)" title="William J. Brown (Ohio politician)">Brown, W.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_J._Celebrezze_Jr." title="Anthony J. Celebrezze Jr.">Celebrezze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Fisher" title="Lee Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Montgomery" title="Betty Montgomery">Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Petro" title="Jim Petro">Petro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Dann" title="Marc Dann">Dann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_H._Rogers" title="Nancy H. Rogers">Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cordray" title="Richard Cordray">Cordray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">DeWine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Yost" title="Dave Yost">Yost</a></li></ol> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding-left:1.0em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Seal_of_the_Attorney_General_of_Ohio.svg/75px-Seal_of_the_Attorney_General_of_Ohio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Seal_of_the_Attorney_General_of_Ohio.svg/113px-Seal_of_the_Attorney_General_of_Ohio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Seal_of_the_Attorney_General_of_Ohio.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_Attorney_General_of_Ohio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="678" data-file-height="685" 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Johnson</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Efforts_to_impeach_Andrew_Johnson" title="Efforts to impeach Andrew Johnson">Efforts to impeach Andrew Johnson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_impeachment_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Timeline of the impeachment of Andrew Johnson">Timeline</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inquiries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_impeachment_inquiry_into_Andrew_Johnson" title="First impeachment inquiry into Andrew Johnson">First inquiry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_impeachment_inquiry_into_Andrew_Johnson" title="Second impeachment inquiry into Andrew Johnson">Second inquiry</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Thaddeus-stevens2_%281%29_%28a%29.jpg/120px-Thaddeus-stevens2_%281%29_%28a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Thaddeus-stevens2_%281%29_%28a%29.jpg/180px-Thaddeus-stevens2_%281%29_%28a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Thaddeus-stevens2_%281%29_%28a%29.jpg/240px-Thaddeus-stevens2_%281%29_%28a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="703" data-file-height="629" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/The_Senate_as_a_Court_of_Impeachment_for_the_Trial_of_Andrew_Johnson_%28a%29.jpg/120px-The_Senate_as_a_Court_of_Impeachment_for_the_Trial_of_Andrew_Johnson_%28a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/The_Senate_as_a_Court_of_Impeachment_for_the_Trial_of_Andrew_Johnson_%28a%29.jpg/180px-The_Senate_as_a_Court_of_Impeachment_for_the_Trial_of_Andrew_Johnson_%28a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/The_Senate_as_a_Court_of_Impeachment_for_the_Trial_of_Andrew_Johnson_%28a%29.jpg/240px-The_Senate_as_a_Court_of_Impeachment_for_the_Trial_of_Andrew_Johnson_%28a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="382" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impeachment_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Impeachment of Andrew Johnson">Impeachment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Articles_of_impeachment_adopted_against_Andrew_Johnson" title="Articles of impeachment adopted against Andrew Johnson">Articles of impeachment</a></li> <li>Dismissal of <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Stanton" title="Edwin Stanton">Edwin Stanton</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tenure_of_Office_Act_(1867)" title="Tenure of Office Act (1867)">Tenure of Office Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Thomas" title="Lorenzo Thomas">Lorenzo Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Command_of_Army_Act" title="Command of Army Act">Command of Army Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swing_Around_the_Circle" title="Swing Around the Circle">Swing Around the Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Covode" title="John Covode">John Covode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Ward_Sr." title="Hamilton Ward Sr.">Hamilton Ward Sr.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impeachment_trial_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson">Impeachment trial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Presiding officer: <a href="/wiki/Salmon_P._Chase" title="Salmon P. Chase">Salmon P. Chase</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <ul><li>House managers <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Bingham" title="John Bingham">John Bingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_S._Boutwell" title="George S. Boutwell">George S. Boutwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Butler" title="Benjamin Butler">Benjamin Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Logan" title="John A. Logan">John A. Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaddeus_Stevens" title="Thaddeus Stevens">Thaddeus Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Williams_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="Thomas Williams (Pennsylvania politician)">Thomas Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_F._Wilson" title="James F. Wilson">James F. Wilson</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <ul><li>President's counsel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Evarts" title="William M. Evarts">William M. Evarts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Robbins_Curtis" title="Benjamin Robbins Curtis">Benjamin R. Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Groesbeck" title="William S. Groesbeck">William S. Groesbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Amos_Rogers_Nelson" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson">Thomas A. R. Nelson</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Henry Stanbery</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <ul><li>Witnesses for the prosecution <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foster_Blodgett" title="Foster Blodgett">Foster Blodgett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_A._Burleigh" title="Walter A. Burleigh">Walter A. Burleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Chandler" title="William E. Chandler">William E. Chandler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_O._Clephane" title="James O. Clephane">James O. Clephane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Emory" title="William H. Emory">William H. Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_W._Ferry" title="Thomas W. Ferry">Thomas W. Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Van_Horn" title="Burt Van Horn">Burt Van Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_K._Moorhead" title="James K. Moorhead">James K. Moorhead</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <ul><li>Witnesses for the defense <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_W._Armstrong_(journalist)" title="William W. Armstrong (journalist)">William W. Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith_Cox" title="Walter Smith Cox">Walter Smith Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_T._Merrick" title="Richard T. Merrick">Richard T. Merrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Randall_(Wisconsin_politician)" title="Alexander Randall (Wisconsin politician)">Alexander Randall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_W._Seward" title="Frederick W. Seward">Frederick W. Seward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Tecumseh_Sherman" title="William Tecumseh Sherman">William Tecumseh Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Thomas" title="Lorenzo Thomas">Lorenzo Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gideon_Welles" title="Gideon Welles">Gideon Welles</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_impeachment_managers_investigation" title="1868 impeachment managers investigation">Impeachment managers investigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinnie_Ream" title="Vinnie Ream">Vinnie Ream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Profiles_in_Courage" title="Profiles in Courage">Profiles in Courage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Johnson" title="Tennessee Johnson">Tennessee Johnson</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div 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