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id="toc-Launch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Launch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Launch </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Launch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Appearances_in_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Appearances_in_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Appearances in media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Appearances_in_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fictional_biography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fictional_biography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Fictional biography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fictional_biography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy_and_influence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy_and_influence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Legacy and influence </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Legacy_and_influence-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Legacy and influence subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Legacy_and_influence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mattel_Adventure_Park" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mattel_Adventure_Park"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Mattel Adventure Park </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mattel_Adventure_Park-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-50th_anniversary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#50th_anniversary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 50th anniversary </div> </a> <ul id="toc-50th_anniversary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Barbie_Dream_Gap_Project" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Barbie_Dream_Gap_Project"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Barbie Dream Gap Project </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Barbie_Dream_Gap_Project-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thank_You_Heroes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thank_You_Heroes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Thank You Heroes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thank_You_Heroes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Habitat_for_Humanity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Habitat_for_Humanity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 Habitat for Humanity </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Habitat_for_Humanity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bad_influence_concerns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bad_influence_concerns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.6 Bad influence concerns </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bad_influence_concerns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diversity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diversity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Diversity </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diversity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Role_model_Barbies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Role_model_Barbies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Role model Barbies </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Role_model_Barbies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collecting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collecting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Collecting </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collecting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parodies_and_lawsuits" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parodies_and_lawsuits"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Parodies and lawsuits </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parodies_and_lawsuits-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Competition_from_Bratz_dolls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Competition_from_Bratz_dolls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Competition from Bratz dolls </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Competition_from_Bratz_dolls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Effects_on_body_image" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Effects_on_body_image"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Effects on body image </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Effects_on_body_image-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Effects on body image subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Effects_on_body_image-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-"Barbie_syndrome"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"Barbie_syndrome""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 "Barbie syndrome" </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"Barbie_syndrome"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_designers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_designers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Notable designers </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_designers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Barbie</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 79 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" > 79 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="باربي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="باربي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BA%D5%AB_%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A8" title="Պարպի Պուպրիկը – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պարպի Պուպրիկը" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbi" title="Barbi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Barbi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Барби – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Барби" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Барби – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Барби" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbiedukke" title="Barbiedukke – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Barbiedukke" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pupo_Barbie" title="Pupo Barbie – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pupo Barbie" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="باربی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باربی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie_(poup%C3%A9e)" title="Barbie (poupée) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Barbie (poupée)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%84" title="바비 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바비" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%AB_(%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF)" title="Բարբի (տիկնիկ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բարբի (տիկնիկ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80" title="बार्बी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बार्बी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99" title="ברבי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברבי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golekan_Barbie" title="Golekan Barbie – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Golekan Barbie" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF" title="ಬಾರ್ಬಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬಾರ್ಬಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ბარბი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბარბი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Барби – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Барби" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolli_Barbie" title="Dolli Barbie – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Dolli Barbie" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%81rbija" title="Bārbija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bārbija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barb%C4%97" title="Barbė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Barbė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie_(divatbaba)" title="Barbie (divatbaba) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Barbie (divatbaba)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8_(%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Барби (кукла) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Барби (кукла)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF" title="ബാർബി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബാർബി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80" title="बार्बी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बार्बी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%89" title="باربى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="باربى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie_(pop)" title="Barbie (pop) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Barbie (pop)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%83%BC" title="バービー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バービー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80" title="ਬਾਰਬੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਾਰਬੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Барби – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Барби" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="باربی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="باربی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Барби – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Барби" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbiedocka" title="Barbiedocka – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Barbiedocka" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF" title="பார்பி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பார்பி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%80" title="బార్బీ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బార్బీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89" title="บาร์บี้ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บาร์บี้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96" title="Барбі – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Барбі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E6%AF%94%E5%A8%83%E5%A8%83" title="芭比娃娃 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="芭比娃娃" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie" title="Barbie – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Barbie" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbe" title="Barbe – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Barbe" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E6%AF%94%E5%A8%83%E5%A8%83" title="芭比娃娃 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="芭比娃娃" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q167447#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Barbie" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fashion doll brand by Mattel</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the fashion doll and brand. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Barbie (disambiguation)">Barbie (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Barbie</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbie_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Barbie_Logo.svg/220px-Barbie_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Barbie_Logo.svg/330px-Barbie_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Barbie_Logo.svg/440px-Barbie_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="495" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">The current Barbie logo</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fashion_doll" title="Fashion doll">Fashion doll</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Inventor(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Handler" title="Ruth Handler">Ruth Handler</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mattel" title="Mattel">Mattel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Availability</th><td class="infobox-data">March 9, 1959–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Materials</th><td class="infobox-data">Plastic</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://shop.mattel.com/pages/barbie">Official website</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Barbie is a <a href="/wiki/Fashion_doll" title="Fashion doll">fashion doll</a> created by American businesswoman <a href="/wiki/Ruth_Handler" title="Ruth Handler">Ruth Handler</a>, manufactured by American toy and entertainment company <a href="/wiki/Mattel" title="Mattel">Mattel</a> and introduced on March 9, 1959. The toy was based on the German <a href="/wiki/Bild_Lilli_doll" title="Bild Lilli doll">Bild Lilli</a> doll which Handler had purchased while in Europe. The figurehead of an eponymous brand that includes a range of fashion dolls and accessories, Barbie has been an important part of the toy <a href="/wiki/Fashion" title="Fashion">fashion</a> doll market for over six decades. Mattel has sold over a billion Barbie dolls, making it the company's largest and most profitable line.<a href="#cite_note-wsj.com-1">[1]</a> The brand has expanded into <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(media_franchise)" title="Barbie (media franchise)">a multimedia franchise</a> since 1984, including video games, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie_films" title="List of Barbie films">animated films</a>, television/web series, and a <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(film)" title="Barbie (film)">live-action film</a>. Barbie and her male counterpart, <a href="/wiki/Ken_(doll)" title="Ken (doll)">Ken</a>, have been described as the two most popular dolls in the world.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> Mattel generates a large portion of Barbie's revenue through related <a href="/wiki/Merchandising" title="Merchandising">merchandise</a> —accessories, clothes, friends, and relatives of Barbie. Writing for Journal of Popular Culture in 1977, Don Richard Cox noted that Barbie has a significant impact on social values by conveying characteristics of female independence, and with her multitude of accessories, an idealized upscale lifestyle that can be shared with affluent friends.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ruth_Handler_in_1961.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ruth_Handler_in_1961.jpg/220px-Ruth_Handler_in_1961.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ruth_Handler_in_1961.jpg/330px-Ruth_Handler_in_1961.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ruth_Handler_in_1961.jpg/440px-Ruth_Handler_in_1961.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5298" data-file-height="5309" /></a><figcaption>Barbie creator <a href="/wiki/Ruth_Handler" title="Ruth Handler">Ruth Handler</a> with an assortment of Barbie and Mattel products (1961)</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Ruth_Handler" title="Ruth Handler">Ruth Handler</a> watched her daughter Barbara play with paper dolls, and noticed that she often enjoyed giving them adult roles. At the time, most children's toy dolls were representations of infants. Realizing that there could be a gap in the market, Handler suggested the idea of an adult-bodied doll to her husband <a href="/wiki/Elliot_Handler" title="Elliot Handler">Elliot</a>, a co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Mattel" title="Mattel">Mattel</a> toy company. He was unenthusiastic about the idea, as were Mattel's directors.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> During a trip to Switzerland in 1956 with her children Barbara and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Handler" title="Kenneth Handler">Kenneth</a>, Ruth Handler came across a German toy doll called <a href="/wiki/Bild_Lilli_doll" title="Bild Lilli doll">Bild Lilli</a>.<a href="#cite_note-WP-20230525-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[a]</a> The adult-figured doll was exactly what Handler had in mind, so she purchased three of them. She gave one to her daughter and took the others back to Mattel. The Lilli doll was based on a popular character appearing in a satirical <a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic strip">comic strip</a> drawn by Reinhard Beuthin for the newspaper <a href="/wiki/Bild" title="Bild">Bild</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Lilli-7">[6]</a> The Lilli doll was first sold in <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a> in 1955, and although it was initially sold to adults, it became popular with children who enjoyed dressing her up in outfits that were available separately.<a href="#cite_note-Lilli-7">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[7]</a> Upon her return to the United States, Handler redesigned the doll (with help from local inventor-designer <a href="/wiki/Jack_Ryan_(designer)" title="Jack Ryan (designer)">Jack Ryan</a>) and the doll was given a new name, Barbie, after Handler's daughter Barbara. The doll made its debut at the <a href="/wiki/American_International_Toy_Fair" class="mw-redirect" title="American International Toy Fair">American International Toy Fair</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> on March 9, 1959.<a href="#cite_note-9">[8]</a> This date is also used as Barbie's official birthday. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch">Launch</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MattelBarbieno1br.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/92/MattelBarbieno1br.jpg/170px-MattelBarbieno1br.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/92/MattelBarbieno1br.jpg/255px-MattelBarbieno1br.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/92/MattelBarbieno1br.jpg 2x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="364" /></a><figcaption>The first Barbie doll was introduced in <a href="/wiki/Blonde_versus_brunette_rivalry" title="Blonde versus brunette rivalry">both blonde and brunette</a> on March 9, 1959.</figcaption></figure> The first Barbie doll wore a black-and-white zebra striped swimsuit and signature topknot <a href="/wiki/Ponytail" title="Ponytail">ponytail</a>, and was available as either a <a href="/wiki/Blonde" class="mw-redirect" title="Blonde">blonde</a> or <a href="/wiki/Brunette" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunette">brunette</a>. The doll was marketed as a "Teen-age Fashion Model", with her clothes created by Mattel fashion designer Charlotte Johnson.<a href="#cite_note-10">[9]</a> Analysts expected the doll to perform poorly due to her adult appearance and widespread assumptions about consumer preferences at the time. Ruth Handler believed it was important for Barbie to have an adult appearance, but early <a href="/wiki/Market_research" title="Market research">market research</a> showed that some parents were unhappy about the doll's chest, which had distinct breasts.<a href="#cite_note-oust-11">[10]</a> Barbie sold about 350,000 units in her first year, beating market expectations and generating <a href="/wiki/Upside_risk" title="Upside risk">upside risk</a> for investors. Sales of Barbie <a href="/wiki/Deadweight_loss" title="Deadweight loss">exceeded</a> Mattel's ability to produce her for the first three years of her run. The market stabilized for the next decade while volume and margin increased by exporting <a href="/wiki/Refurbishment_(electronics)" title="Refurbishment (electronics)">refurbished</a> dolls to <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>. Barbie was manufactured in Japan during this time, with her clothes hand-stitched by Japanese homeworkers.<a href="#cite_note-12">[11]</a> <a href="/wiki/Louis_Marx_and_Company" title="Louis Marx and Company">Louis Marx and Company</a> sued Mattel in March 1961. After licensing Lilli, they claimed that Mattel had "infringed on Greiner & Hausser's patent for Bild-Lilli's hip joint", and also claimed that Barbie was "a direct take-off and copy" of Bild-Lilli. The company additionally claimed that Mattel "falsely and misleadingly represented itself as having originated the design". Mattel counter-claimed and the case was settled out of court in 1963. In 1964, Mattel bought Greiner & Hausser's copyright and patent rights for the Bild-Lilli doll for $21,600, equivalent to $206,000 in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-13">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[13]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlotte_Johnson_with_1965_Barbie_doll.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Charlotte_Johnson_with_1965_Barbie_doll.jpg/220px-Charlotte_Johnson_with_1965_Barbie_doll.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Charlotte_Johnson_with_1965_Barbie_doll.jpg/330px-Charlotte_Johnson_with_1965_Barbie_doll.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Charlotte_Johnson_with_1965_Barbie_doll.jpg/440px-Charlotte_Johnson_with_1965_Barbie_doll.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5407" data-file-height="5364" /></a><figcaption>Clothing designer Charlotte Johnson with a 1965 doll</figcaption></figure> Barbie's appearance has been changed many times, most notably in 1971 when the doll's eyes were adjusted to look forwards rather than having the demure sideways glance of the original model. This would be the last adjustment Ruth would make to her own creation as, three years later, she and her husband Elliot were removed from their posts at Mattel after an investigation found them guilty of issuing false and misleading financial reports.<a href="#cite_note-oust-11">[10]</a> Barbie was one of the first toys to have a marketing strategy based extensively on television advertising, which has been copied widely by other toys. In 2006, it was estimated that over a billion Barbie dolls had been sold worldwide in over 150 countries, with Mattel claiming that three Barbie dolls are sold every second.<a href="#cite_note-15">[14]</a> Sales of Barbie dolls declined sharply from 2014 to 2016.<a href="#cite_note-wsj.com-1">[1]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/MarketWatch" title="MarketWatch">MarketWatch</a>, the release of the 2023 film <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(film)" title="Barbie (film)">Barbie</a> is expected to create "significant growth" for the brand until at least 2030.<a href="#cite_note-16">[15]</a> As well as reinvigorated sales, the release of the film triggered a fashion trend known as "Barbiecore"<a href="#cite_note-17">[16]</a> and a film-related cultural phenomena named <a href="/wiki/Barbenheimer" title="Barbenheimer">Barbenheimer</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Appearances_in_media">Appearances in media</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(media_franchise)" title="Barbie (media franchise)">Barbie (media franchise)</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie_films" title="List of Barbie films">List of Barbie films</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie_video_games" title="List of Barbie video games">List of Barbie video games</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(film)" title="Barbie (film)">Barbie (film)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Margot_Robbie_(53012385004).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Margot_Robbie_%2853012385004%29.jpg/220px-Margot_Robbie_%2853012385004%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Margot_Robbie_%2853012385004%29.jpg/330px-Margot_Robbie_%2853012385004%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Margot_Robbie_%2853012385004%29.jpg/440px-Margot_Robbie_%2853012385004%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Margot_Robbie" title="Margot Robbie">Margot Robbie</a> at the 2023 <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(film)" title="Barbie (film)">Barbie</a> premiere in <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></figcaption></figure> Since 1984, in response to a rise of <a href="/wiki/Digital_media" title="Digital media">digital</a> and <a href="/wiki/Interactive_media" title="Interactive media">interactive media</a> and a gradual decline in toys and doll sales at that time, Barbie has been featured in an eponymous <a href="/wiki/Media_franchise" title="Media franchise">media franchise</a> beginning with the release of two eponymous video games, <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(1984_video_game)" title="Barbie (1984 video game)">one that year</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(1991_video_game)" title="Barbie (1991 video game)">another in 1991</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Broadcast_syndication" title="Broadcast syndication">syndicated</a> <a href="/wiki/Television_special" title="Television special">television specials</a> released in 1987; <a href="/wiki/Barbie_and_the_Rockers:_Out_of_This_World" title="Barbie and the Rockers: Out of This World">Barbie and the Rockers: Out of This World</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barbie_and_the_Sensations:_Rockin%27_Back_to_Earth" title="Barbie and the Sensations: Rockin' Back to Earth">its sequel</a>. She then began to appear as a <a href="/wiki/Virtual_actor" title="Virtual actor">virtual actress</a> in <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie_films" title="List of Barbie films">a series</a> of <a href="/wiki/Direct-to-video" title="Direct-to-video">direct-to-video</a> animated feature films with <a href="/wiki/Barbie_in_the_Nutcracker" title="Barbie in the Nutcracker">Barbie in the Nutcracker</a> in 2001,<a href="#cite_note-18">[17]</a> which were also broadcast on <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a> in the United States as promotional specials until 2017.<a href="#cite_note-Detroit_Free_Press-19">[18]</a> Since 2017, the film series were revamped as <a href="/wiki/Streaming_television" title="Streaming television">streaming television</a> films, branded as animated "specials" and released through <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming media</a> services, primarily on <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a>.<a href="#cite_note-BPopC-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[21]</a> At the time of the release of <a href="/wiki/Barbie_in_the_Pink_Shoes" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbie in the Pink Shoes">Barbie in the Pink Shoes</a> on February 26, 2013, the film series have sold over 110 million units globally.<a href="#cite_note-23">[22]</a> Since 2012, she has appeared in several <a href="/wiki/Television_shows" class="mw-redirect" title="Television shows">television</a> and <a href="/wiki/Web_series" title="Web series">web series</a>; including <a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Life_in_the_Dreamhouse" title="Barbie: Life in the Dreamhouse">Barbie: Life in the Dreamhouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbie_Dreamtopia" title="Barbie Dreamtopia">Barbie: Dreamtopia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbie_Dreamhouse_Adventures" title="Barbie Dreamhouse Adventures">Barbie: Dreamhouse Adventures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbie:_It_Takes_Two" title="Barbie: It Takes Two">Barbie: It Takes Two</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barbie:_A_Touch_of_Magic" title="Barbie: A Touch of Magic">Barbie: A Touch of Magic</a>. Aside in lead roles, she has appeared as a supporting character in the <a href="/wiki/Toy_Story_(franchise)" title="Toy Story (franchise)">Toy Story films</a> between its <a href="/wiki/Toy_Story_2" title="Toy Story 2">second</a> and <a href="/wiki/Toy_Story_3" title="Toy Story 3">third sequels</a> with a cameo at the <a href="/wiki/Toy_Story_4" title="Toy Story 4">fourth</a> and the <a href="/wiki/My_Scene" title="My Scene">My Scene</a> media franchise.<a href="#cite_note-BPopC-20">[19]</a> In 2015, Barbie began appearing as a <a href="/wiki/Vlogger" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlogger">vlogger</a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> called Barbie Vlogger where she talks about her fictional life, fashion, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie%27s_friends_and_family" title="List of Barbie's friends and family">friends and family</a>, and even charged topics such as <a href="/wiki/Mental_health" title="Mental health">mental health</a> and <a href="/wiki/Racism" title="Racism">racism</a>.<a href="#cite_note-24">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> She was portrayed by Australian actress <a href="/wiki/Margot_Robbie" title="Margot Robbie">Margot Robbie</a> in <a href="/wiki/Barbie_(film)" title="Barbie (film)">a live-action film adaptation</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[26]</a> released on July 21, 2023, by <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Pictures" title="Warner Bros. Pictures">Warner Bros. Pictures</a> in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-28">[27]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fictional_biography">Fictional biography</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie%27s_friends_and_family" title="List of Barbie's friends and family">List of Barbie's friends and family</a></div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fictional character</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256394594">.mw-parser-output .ib-character{border-spacing:2px 5px}.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background-color:#DEDEE2}.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-image img{background-color:#f8f9fa}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background:hsl(240,6%,20%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background:hsl(240,6%,20%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox ib-character"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme">Barbie</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First appearance</th><td class="infobox-data">March 9, 1959; 65 years ago (1959-03-09)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Handler" title="Ruth Handler">Ruth Handler</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">In-universe information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data">Barbara Millicent Roberts</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nickname</th><td class="infobox-data">Barbie</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">See: <a href="/wiki/Barbie%27s_careers" title="Barbie's careers">Barbie's careers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Family</th><td class="infobox-data">See: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie%27s_friends_and_family" title="List of Barbie's friends and family">List of Barbie's friends and family</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Barbie's full name is Barbara Millicent Roberts and her parents' names are given as George and Margaret Roberts from the fictional town of Willows, <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a>, in a series of novels published by <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a> in the 1960s.<a href="#cite_note-29">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[29]</a> In those novels, Barbie attended Willows High School; while in the Generation Girl books, published by <a href="/wiki/Western_Publishing" title="Western Publishing">Golden Books</a> in 1999, she attended the fictional Manhattan International High School in New York City (based on the real-life <a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_High_School" title="Stuyvesant High School">Stuyvesant High School</a>).<a href="#cite_note-31">[30]</a> She has an on-off romantic relationship with her then-boyfriend <a href="/wiki/Ken_(doll)" title="Ken (doll)">Ken</a> (full name "Kenneth Sean Carson"), who first appeared in 1961. A <a href="/wiki/Press_release" title="Press release">news release</a> from Mattel in February 2004 announced that Barbie and Ken had decided to split up,<a href="#cite_note-32">[31]</a> but in February 2006, they were hoping to rekindle their relationship after Ken had a makeover.<a href="#cite_note-33">[32]</a> In 2011, Mattel launched a campaign for Ken to win Barbie's affections back.<a href="#cite_note-34">[33]</a> The pair officially reunited in <a href="/wiki/Valentine%27s_Day" title="Valentine's Day">Valentine's Day</a> 2011.<a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a> Beginning with Barbie Dreamhouse Adventures in 2018, the pair are seen as just friends or next-door neighbors until a brief return to pre-2018 aesthetics in the 2023 television show, Barbie: A Touch of Magic. Mattel has created a range of companions and relatives for Barbie. She has three younger sisters: <a href="/wiki/Skipper_(Barbie)" title="Skipper (Barbie)">Skipper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stacie_(Barbie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stacie (Barbie)">Stacie</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_(Barbie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chelsea (Barbie)">Chelsea</a> (named Kelly until 2011).<a href="#cite_note-36">[35]</a> Her sisters have co-starred in many entries of the Barbie film series, starting with Barbie & Her Sisters in A Pony Tale from 2013. 'Retired' members of Barbie's family included <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie%27s_friends_and_family#Main_characters" title="List of Barbie's friends and family">Todd</a> (twin brother to Stacie), <a href="/wiki/Krissy_(Barbie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Krissy (Barbie)">Krissy</a> (a baby sister), and <a href="/wiki/Francie_(Barbie)" title="Francie (Barbie)">Francie</a> (cousin). Barbie's friends include <a href="/wiki/Hispanic" title="Hispanic">Hispanic</a> <a href="/wiki/Teresa_(Barbie)" title="Teresa (Barbie)">Teresa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Midge_(Barbie)" title="Midge (Barbie)">Midge</a>, <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African American</a> Christie, and Steven (Christie's boyfriend). Barbie was also friendly with <a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie%27s_friends_and_family#Discontinued_characters" title="List of Barbie's friends and family">Blaine</a>, an Australian surfer, during her split with Ken in 2004.<a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a> Barbie has had over 40 pets including cats and dogs, horses, a <a href="/wiki/Giant_panda" title="Giant panda">panda</a>, a lion cub, and a <a href="/wiki/Zebra" title="Zebra">zebra</a>. She has owned a wide range of vehicles, including pink <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_New_Beetle" title="Volkswagen New Beetle">Beetle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chevrolet_Corvette" title="Chevrolet Corvette">Corvette</a> <a href="/wiki/Convertible" title="Convertible">convertibles</a>, trailers, and <a href="/wiki/Jeep" title="Jeep">Jeeps</a>. She also holds a <a href="/wiki/Pilot_(aeronautics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilot (aeronautics)">pilot</a>'s license, and operates commercial airliners in addition to serving as a <a href="/wiki/Flight_attendant" title="Flight attendant">flight attendant</a>. Barbie's <a href="/wiki/Barbie%27s_careers" title="Barbie's careers">careers</a> are designed to show that women can take on a variety of roles in life, and the doll has been sold with a wide range of titles including Miss Astronaut Barbie (1965), Doctor Barbie (1988), and Nascar Barbie (1998).<a href="#cite_note-38">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy_and_influence">Legacy and influence</h2></div> Barbie has become a <a href="/wiki/Cultural_icon" title="Cultural icon">cultural icon</a> and has been given honors that are rare in the toy world. In 1974, a section of <a href="/wiki/Times_Square" title="Times Square">Times Square</a> in New York City was renamed Barbie Boulevard for a week. The <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_D%C3%A9coratifs,_Paris" title="Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Paris">Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Paris</a> at the Louvre held a Barbie exhibit in 2016. The exhibit featured 700 Barbie dolls over two floors as well as works by contemporary artists and documents (newspapers, photos, video) that contextualize Barbie.<a href="#cite_note-39">[38]</a> In 1986, the artist <a href="/wiki/Andy_Warhol" title="Andy Warhol">Andy Warhol</a> created a painting of Barbie. The painting sold at auction at <a href="/wiki/Christie%27s" title="Christie's">Christie's</a>, London for $1.1 million. In 2015, The Andy Warhol Foundation then teamed up with Mattel to create an Andy Warhol Barbie.<a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a> Outsider artist <a href="/wiki/Al_Carbee" title="Al Carbee">Al Carbee</a> took thousands of photographs of Barbie and created countless collages and dioramas featuring Barbie in various settings.<a href="#cite_note-42">[41]</a> Carbee was the subject of the 2013 feature-length documentary <a href="/wiki/Magical_Universe" title="Magical Universe">Magical Universe</a>. Carbee's collage art was presented in the 2016 Barbie exhibit at the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_D%C3%A9coratifs,_Paris" title="Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Paris">Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Paris</a> in the section about visuals artists who have been inspired by Barbie.<a href="#cite_note-43">[42]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interior_of_the_Barbie_Cafe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Interior_of_the_Barbie_Cafe.jpg/220px-Interior_of_the_Barbie_Cafe.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Interior_of_the_Barbie_Cafe.jpg/330px-Interior_of_the_Barbie_Cafe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Interior_of_the_Barbie_Cafe.jpg/440px-Interior_of_the_Barbie_Cafe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1824" data-file-height="1368" /></a><figcaption>Interior of the Barbie café in Taiwan in 2013</figcaption></figure> In 2013, in <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, the first Barbie-themed restaurant called "Barbie Café" opened under the Sinlaku group.<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a> The Economist has emphasized the importance of Barbie to children's imagination:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">From her early days as a teenage fashion model, Barbie has appeared as an astronaut, surgeon, Olympic athlete, downhill skier, aerobics instructor, TV news reporter, vet, rock star, doctor, army officer, air force pilot, summit diplomat, rap musician, presidential candidate (party undefined), baseball player, scuba diver, lifeguard, fire-fighter, engineer, dentist, and many more. [...] When Barbie first burst into the toy shops, just as the 1960s were breaking, the doll market consisted mostly of babies, designed for girls to cradle, rock and feed. By creating a doll with adult features, Mattel enabled girls to become anything they want.<a href="#cite_note-45">[44]</a></blockquote> On September 7, 2021, following the debut of the <a href="/wiki/Streaming_television" title="Streaming television">streaming</a> <a href="/wiki/Television_film" title="Television film">television film</a> <a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Big_City,_Big_Dreams" title="Barbie: Big City, Big Dreams">Barbie: Big City, Big Dreams</a> on <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a>, Barbie joined forces with <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Awards" title="Grammy Awards">Grammy Award</a>-nominated music producer, songwriter, singer and actress <a href="/wiki/Ester_Dean" title="Ester Dean">Ester Dean</a> and Girls Make Beats – an organization dedicated to expanding the female presence of <a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">music producers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Disc_jockey" title="Disc jockey">DJs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Audio_engineer" title="Audio engineer">audio engineers</a> – to inspire more girls to explore a future in music production.<a href="#cite_note-46">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[47]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mattel_Adventure_Park">Mattel Adventure Park</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mattel_Adventure_Park" title="Mattel Adventure Park">Mattel Adventure Park</a></div> In 2023, Mattel broke ground on a theme park near <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_Arizona" title="Glendale, Arizona">Phoenix, Arizona</a>. The park is to open in 2024 and highlights Mattel's toys, including a Barbie Beach House, a <a href="/wiki/Thomas_%26_Friends" title="Thomas & Friends">Thomas & Friends</a> themed ride, and a <a href="/wiki/Hot_Wheels" title="Hot Wheels">Hot Wheels</a> go-kart race track.<a href="#cite_note-49">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-usatoday.com-51">[50]</a> The theme park will take place at the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vairesort.com/">VAI Resort complex</a>, located 15 miles (24 km) west of <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix, Arizona</a>.<a href="#cite_note-usatoday.com-51">[50]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="50th_anniversary">50th anniversary</h3></div> In 2009, to celebrate the franchise's 50th anniversary, a runway show was held in New York for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Fashion_Week" title="New York Fashion Week">Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week</a>.<a href="#cite_note-52">[51]</a> The event showcased fashions contributed by fifty well-known <a href="/wiki/Haute_couture" title="Haute couture">haute couturiers</a> including <a href="/wiki/Diane_von_F%C3%BCrstenberg" title="Diane von Fürstenberg">Diane von Fürstenberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vera_Wang" title="Vera Wang">Vera Wang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Klein" title="Calvin Klein">Calvin Klein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Mackie" title="Bob Mackie">Bob Mackie</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Christian_Louboutin" title="Christian Louboutin">Christian Louboutin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-53">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[53]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Barbie_Dream_Gap_Project">Barbie Dream Gap Project</h3></div> In 2019, Mattel launched the "Barbie Dream Gap Project" to raise awareness of the phenomenon known as the "Dream Gap": beginning at the age of five, girls begin to doubt their own intelligence, where boys do not. This leads to boys pursuing careers requiring a higher intelligence, and girls being underrepresented in those careers.<a href="#cite_note-:52-55">[54]</a> As an example, in the U.S., 33% of sitting judges are female. This statistic inspired the release of Judge Barbie in four different skin tones and hairstyles with judge robes and a gavel accessory.<a href="#cite_note-:52-55">[54]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thank_You_Heroes">Thank You Heroes</h3></div> In May 2020, in response to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, Mattel announced a new line of career dolls modeled after the first responders and essential workers of 2020. For every doll purchased, Mattel donated a doll to the First Responders Children's Foundation.<a href="#cite_note-56">[55]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Habitat_for_Humanity">Habitat for Humanity</h3></div> In February 2022, Mattel celebrated its 60-year anniversary of the Barbie Dreamhouse by partnering with Habitat for Humanity International. Mattel committed to taking on 60 projects, including new construction, home preservation, and neighborhood revitalization.<a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bad_influence_concerns">Bad influence concerns</h3></div> In July 1992, Mattel released <a href="/wiki/Teen_Talk_Barbie" title="Teen Talk Barbie">Teen Talk Barbie</a>, which spoke a number of phrases including "Will we ever have enough clothes?", "I love shopping!", and "Wanna have a pizza party?" Each doll was programmed to say four out of 270 possible phrases, so that no two given dolls were likely to be the same (the number of possible combinations is 270!/(266!4!) = 216,546,345). One of these 270 phrases was "Math class is tough!", which led to criticism from the <a href="/wiki/American_Association_of_University_Women" title="American Association of University Women">American Association of University Women</a>; about 1.5% of all the dolls sold said the phrase. The doll was often erroneously misattributed in the media as having said "Math is hard!"<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[58]</a> In October 1992, Mattel announced that Teen Talk Barbie would no longer say "Math class is tough!", and offered a swap to anyone who owned a doll that did.<a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a> In 2002, Mattel introduced a line of pregnant <a href="/wiki/Midge_(Barbie)" title="Midge (Barbie)">Midge</a> (and baby) dolls, but this Happy Family line was quickly pulled from the market due to complaints that she promoted teen pregnancy, though Midge was supposed to be a married adult.<a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> In September 2003, the Middle Eastern country of <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> outlawed the sale of Barbie dolls and franchises, stating that they did not conform to the ideals of <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Committee_for_the_Promotion_of_Virtue_and_the_Prevention_of_Vice_(Saudi_Arabia)" title="Committee for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice (Saudi Arabia)">Committee for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice</a> warned, "Jewish Barbie dolls, with their revealing clothes and shameful postures, <a href="/wiki/Fashion_accessory" title="Fashion accessory">accessories</a> and tools are a symbol of decadence to the <a href="/wiki/Perversion" title="Perversion">perverted</a> West. Let us beware of her dangers and be careful."<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> The 2003 Saudi ban was temporary.<a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a> In Muslim-majority nations, there is an alternative doll called <a href="/wiki/Fulla_(doll)" title="Fulla (doll)">Fulla</a>, which was introduced in November 2003 and is equivalent to Barbie, but is designed specifically to represent traditional Islamic values. Fulla is not manufactured by Mattel (although Mattel still licenses Fulla dolls and franchises for sale in certain markets), and (as of January 2021) the "Jewish" Barbie brand is still available in other <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam">Muslim</a>-majority countries including <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sara_and_Dara_dolls" title="Sara and Dara dolls">Sara and Dara dolls</a>, which were introduced in March 2002, are available as an alternative to Barbie, even though they have not been as successful.<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a> In November 2014, Mattel received criticism over the book <a href="/wiki/Computer_Engineer_Barbie" title="Computer Engineer Barbie">I Can Be a Computer Engineer</a>, which depicted Barbie as personally <a href="/wiki/Computer_illiteracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer illiteracy">inept at computers</a>, requiring her two male friends complete all of the necessary tasks to restore two laptops after she accidentally <a href="/wiki/USB_flash_drive_security#Malware_infections" title="USB flash drive security">infects</a> her and her sister's laptop with a <a href="/wiki/Malware" title="Malware">malware</a>-laced USB flash drive, before ultimately getting credit for recovering her sister's school project.<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> Critics felt that the characterization of Barbie as a <a href="/wiki/Software_design" title="Software design">software designer</a> lacking <a href="/wiki/Computer_programming" title="Computer programming">low-level technical skills</a> was sexist, as other books in the I Can Be... series depicted Barbie as someone who was totally competent in those jobs and did not require outside assistance from others.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> Mattel later removed the book from sale on <a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a> in response to the criticism,<a href="#cite_note-TC-68">[67]</a> and the company released a "<a href="/wiki/Computer_Engineer_Barbie" title="Computer Engineer Barbie">Computer Engineer Barbie</a>" doll who was a game programmer rather than <a href="/wiki/Game_designer" class="mw-redirect" title="Game designer">game designer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-TC-68">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diversity">Diversity</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Black Barbies" redirects here. For the Nicki Minaj song, see <a href="/wiki/Black_Barbies_(song)" title="Black Barbies (song)">Black Barbies (song)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oreo_Fun_Barbie.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/45/Oreo_Fun_Barbie.jpg/170px-Oreo_Fun_Barbie.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="385" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/45/Oreo_Fun_Barbie.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="475" /></a><figcaption>Barbie Oreo School Time Fun from 2001<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> was controversial due to a negative interpretation of the doll's name.</figcaption></figure> "Colored <a href="/wiki/Francie_(Barbie)" title="Francie (Barbie)">Francie</a>" made her debut in 1967, and she is sometimes described as the first <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African-American</a> Barbie doll. However, she was produced using the existing head molds for the white Francie doll and lacked distinct African characteristics other than dark skin. The first African-American doll in the Barbie range is usually regarded as Christie, who made her debut in 1968.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a> Black Barbie was launched in 1980 but still had Caucasian features. In 1990, Mattel created a focus group with African-American children and parents, early childhood specialists, and clinical psychologist, Darlene Powell Hudson. Instead of using the same molds for the Caucasian Barbies, new ones were created. In addition, facial features, skin tones, hair texture, and names were all altered. The body shapes looked different, but the proportions were the same to ensure clothing and accessories were interchangeable.<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a> In September 2009, Mattel introduced the So In Style range, which was intended to create a more realistic depiction of African-American people than previous dolls.<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> Starting in 1980, it produced Hispanic dolls, and later came models from across the globe. For example, in 2007, it introduced "<a href="/wiki/Cinco_de_Mayo" title="Cinco de Mayo">Cinco de Mayo</a> Barbie" wearing a ruffled red, white, and green dress (echoing the Mexican flag). <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(magazine)" title="Hispanic (magazine)">Hispanic</a> magazine reports that:<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">[O]ne of the most dramatic developments in Barbie's history came when she embraced multi-culturalism and was released in a wide variety of native costumes, hair colors and skin tones to more closely resemble the girls who idolized her. Among these were Cinco De Mayo Barbie, Spanish Barbie, Peruvian Barbie, Mexican Barbie and Puerto Rican Barbie. She also has had close Hispanic friends, such as Teresa.<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a></blockquote> Professor Emilie Rose Aguilo-Perez argued that over time, Mattel shifted from ambiguous Hispanic presentations in their dolls to one that is more assertive in its "Latinx" marketing and product labeling.<a href="#cite_note-76">[75]</a> Mattel has responded to criticisms pointing to a lack of diversity in the line.<a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a> In 2016, Mattel expanded the So In Style line to include seven skin tones, twenty-two eye colors, and twenty-four hairstyles. Part of the reason for this change was due to declining sales.<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> The brand now offers over 22 <a href="/wiki/Skin_tones" class="mw-redirect" title="Skin tones">skin tones</a>, 94 <a href="/wiki/Human_hair_color" title="Human hair color">hair colors</a>, 13 <a href="/wiki/Eye_colors" class="mw-redirect" title="Eye colors">eye colors</a> and five <a href="/wiki/Female_body_shape" title="Female body shape">body types</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Gilblom-79">[78]</a> Mattel teamed up with <a href="/wiki/Nabisco" title="Nabisco">Nabisco</a> to launch a cross-promotion Barbie doll with <a href="/wiki/Oreo" title="Oreo">Oreo</a> <a href="/wiki/Cookie" title="Cookie">cookies</a> in 1997 and 2001. While the 1997 release of the doll was only released in a <a href="/wiki/White_people" title="White people">white</a> version, for the 2001 release Mattel manufactured both a white and a <a href="/wiki/Black_people" title="Black people">black</a> version. The 2001 release Barbie Oreo School Time Fun was marketed as someone with whom young girls could play after class and share "America's favorite cookie". Critics argued that in the African American community, Oreo is a derogatory term meaning that the person is "black on the outside and white on the inside", like the chocolate sandwich cookie itself.<a href="#cite_note-80">[79]</a> In May 1997, Mattel introduced Share a Smile Becky, a doll in a pink <a href="/wiki/Wheelchair" title="Wheelchair">wheelchair</a>. Kjersti Johnson, a 17-year-old high school student in <a href="/wiki/Tacoma,_Washington" title="Tacoma, Washington">Tacoma, Washington</a> with <a href="/wiki/Cerebral_palsy" title="Cerebral palsy">cerebral palsy</a>, pointed out that the doll would not fit into the <a href="/wiki/Elevator" title="Elevator">elevator</a> of Barbie's $100 Dream House. Mattel announced that it would redesign the house in the future to accommodate the doll.<a href="#cite_note-81">[80]</a> In July 2024, Mattel released the first <a href="/wiki/Visual_impairment" title="Visual impairment">blind</a> Barbie in collaboration with the <a href="/wiki/American_Foundation_for_the_Blind" title="American Foundation for the Blind">American Foundation for the Blind</a>.<a href="#cite_note-2024_disability_Barbies-82">[81]</a> Alongside this, the company also launched a black Barbie with <a href="/wiki/Down_syndrome" title="Down syndrome">Down syndrome</a>.<a href="#cite_note-2024_disability_Barbies-82">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Role_model_Barbies">Role model Barbies</h2></div> In March 2018, in time for <a href="/wiki/International_Women%27s_Day" title="International Women's Day">International Women's Day</a>, Mattel unveiled the "Barbie Celebrates Role Models" campaign with a line of 17 dolls, informally known as "sheroes", from diverse backgrounds "to showcase examples of extraordinary women".<a href="#cite_note-:0-83">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[83]</a> Mattel developed this collection in response to mothers concerned about their daughters having positive female role models.<a href="#cite_note-:0-83">[82]</a> Dolls in this collection include <a href="/wiki/Frida_Kahlo" title="Frida Kahlo">Frida Kahlo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patty_Jenkins" title="Patty Jenkins">Patti Jenkins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chloe_Kim" title="Chloe Kim">Chloe Kim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Adams" title="Nicola Adams">Nicola Adams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ibtihaj_Muhammad" title="Ibtihaj Muhammad">Ibtihaj Muhammad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bindi_Irwin" title="Bindi Irwin">Bindi Irwin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amelia_Earhart" title="Amelia Earhart">Amelia Earhart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Misty_Copeland" title="Misty Copeland">Misty Copeland</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_Darroze" title="Hélène Darroze">Helene Darroze</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katherine_Johnson" title="Katherine Johnson">Katherine Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sara_Gama" title="Sara Gama">Sara Gama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martyna_Wojciechowska" title="Martyna Wojciechowska">Martyna Wojciechowska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gabby_Douglas" title="Gabby Douglas">Gabby Douglas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guan_Xiaotong" title="Guan Xiaotong">Guan Xiaotong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ava_DuVernay" title="Ava DuVernay">Ava Duvernay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yuanyuan_Tan" title="Yuanyuan Tan">Yuan Yuan Tan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iris_Apfel" title="Iris Apfel">Iris Apfel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Graham_(model)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashley Graham (model)">Ashley Graham</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leyla_Piedayesh" title="Leyla Piedayesh">Leyla Piedayesh</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:0-83">[82]</a> In 2020, the company announced a new release of "shero" dolls, including Paralympic champion <a href="/wiki/Madison_de_Rozario" title="Madison de Rozario">Madison de Rozario</a>,<a href="#cite_note-85">[84]</a> and world four-time sabre champion <a href="/wiki/Olga_Kharlan" title="Olga Kharlan">Olga Kharlan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a> In July 2021, Mattel released a <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Osaka" title="Naomi Osaka">Naomi Osaka</a> Barbie doll as a part of the 'Barbie Role Model' series. Osaka originally partnered with Barbie two years earlier.<a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a> A month earlier, a <a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a> doll was released to acknowledge the former Australian politician,<a href="#cite_note-89">[88]</a> as was one for general practitioner <a href="/wiki/Kirby_White_(physician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kirby White (physician)">Kirby White</a> for her work during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> in Australia.<a href="#cite_note-90">[89]</a> In August 2021 a Barbie modelled after <a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">European Space Agency</a> astronaut <a href="/wiki/Samantha_Cristoforetti" title="Samantha Cristoforetti">Samantha Cristoforetti</a> was released.<a href="#cite_note-Samantha_Cristoforetti_Barbie-91">[90]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collecting">Collecting</h2></div> The standard range of Barbie dolls and related accessories are manufactured to approximately 1/6 scale, which is also known as playscale.<a href="#cite_note-92">[91]</a> The standard dolls are approximately <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>11+1⁄2 inches (29 cm) tall. Mattel estimates that there are well over 100,000 avid Barbie collectors. Ninety percent are women, at an average age of 40, purchasing more than twenty Barbie dolls each year. Forty-five percent of them spend upwards of $1000 a year. Vintage Barbie dolls from the early years are the most valuable at <a href="/wiki/Auction" title="Auction">auction</a>, and while the original Barbie was sold for $3.00 in 1959, a mint boxed Barbie from 1959 sold for $3552.50 on <a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a> in October 2004.<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a> On September 26, 2006, a Barbie doll set a world record at auction of £9,000 <a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">sterling</a> (US$17,000) at <a href="/wiki/Christie%27s" title="Christie's">Christie's</a> in London. The doll was a Barbie in Midnight Red from 1965 and was part of a private collection of 4,000 Barbie dolls being sold by two Dutch women, Ietje Raebel and her daughter Marina.<a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> In recent years, Mattel has sold a wide range of Barbie dolls aimed specifically at collectors, including <a href="/wiki/Porcelain" title="Porcelain">porcelain</a> versions, vintage reproductions, and depictions of Barbie as a range of characters from film and television series such as <a href="/wiki/The_Munsters" title="The Munsters">The Munsters</a> and <a href="/wiki/Star_Trek:_The_Original_Series" title="Star Trek: The Original Series">Star Trek</a>.<a href="#cite_note-95">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[95]</a> There are also collector's edition dolls depicting Barbie dolls with a range of different ethnic identities.<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a> In 2004, Mattel introduced the Color Tier system for its collector's edition Barbie dolls including pink, silver, gold, and platinum, depending on how many of the dolls are produced.<a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a> In 2020, Mattel introduced the <a href="/wiki/Day_of_the_Dead" title="Day of the Dead">Dia De Los Muertos</a> collectible Barbie doll, the second collectible released as part of the company's La Catrina line which was launched in 2019.<a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parodies_and_lawsuits">Parodies and lawsuits</h2></div> Barbie has frequently been the target of <a href="/wiki/Parody" title="Parody">parody</a>: <ul><li>Mattel sued artist <a href="/wiki/Tom_Forsythe" title="Tom Forsythe">Tom Forsythe</a> over a 1999 series of photographs called Food Chain Barbie in which Barbie winds up in a <a href="/wiki/Blender" title="Blender">blender</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:1-100">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> Mattel lost the lawsuit and was forced to pay Forsythe's legal costs.<a href="#cite_note-:1-100">[99]</a></li> <li>On the 25th episode of <a href="/wiki/In_Living_Color" title="In Living Color">In Living Color</a>, in December 1990, a <a href="/wiki/Homey_D._Clown" class="mw-redirect" title="Homey D. Clown">Homey D. Clown</a> sketch found HDC filling in for <a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus">Santa Claus</a> at a shopping mall. A little girl (<a href="/wiki/Kelly_Coffield" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelly Coffield">Kelly Coffield</a>) asks for a Malibu Barbie & Condominium playset; instead, "Homey Claus" gives her "<a href="/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a> Carlotta" (a crude doll made of sticks and bottlecaps) with a slum-apartment (a milk carton). When the girl complains, Homey raises his signature <a href="/wiki/Blackjack_(weapon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackjack (weapon)">blackjack</a> and wishes her a Merry Christmas; taking the hint, she thanks him and hastily retires.</li> <li>In Latin America, notable controversies include a 2018 legal dispute involving the Panama-based Frida Kahlo Corporation's allegations that <a href="/wiki/Frida_Kahlo" title="Frida Kahlo">Frida Kahlo</a>'s great-niece in Mexico had wrongly licensed the Frida Kahlo trademark for the "Frida Kahlo Barbie" doll.<a href="#cite_note-103">[102]</a></li> <li>Mattel filed a lawsuit in 2004 in the U.S. against Barbara Anderson-Walley, a Canadian business owner whose nickname is Barbie, over her website, which sells <a href="/wiki/Sexual_fetishism" title="Sexual fetishism">fetish</a> clothing.<a href="#cite_note-104">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[104]</a> The lawsuit was dismissed.<a href="#cite_note-:1-100">[99]</a></li> <li>In 2011, <a href="/wiki/Greenpeace" title="Greenpeace">Greenpeace</a> parodied Barbie, calling on Mattel to adopt a policy for its paper purchases that would protect the rainforest. Four months later, Mattel adopted a paper sustainability policy.<a href="#cite_note-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a> aired a parody of the Barbie commercials featuring "Gangsta Bitch Barbie" and "Tupac Ken".<a href="#cite_note-107">[106]</a> In 2002, the show also aired a skit, which starred <a href="/wiki/Britney_Spears" title="Britney Spears">Britney Spears</a> as Barbie's sister <a href="/wiki/Skipper_(Barbie)" title="Skipper (Barbie)">Skipper</a>.<a href="#cite_note-108">[107]</a></li> <li>In November 2002, a New York judge refused an <a href="/wiki/Injunction" title="Injunction">injunction</a> against the British-based artist Susanne Pitt, who had produced a "Dungeon Barbie" doll in <a href="/wiki/Bondage_(BDSM)" title="Bondage (BDSM)">bondage</a> clothing.<a href="#cite_note-109">[108]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aqua_(band)" title="Aqua (band)">Aqua's</a> 1997 song "<a href="/wiki/Barbie_Girl" title="Barbie Girl">Barbie Girl</a>", which topped the charts worldwide, was the subject of the 2002 lawsuit <a href="/wiki/Mattel,_Inc._v._MCA_Records,_Inc." title="Mattel, Inc. v. MCA Records, Inc.">Mattel v. MCA Records</a>. Mattel lost, with Judge <a href="/wiki/Alex_Kozinski" title="Alex Kozinski">Alex Kozinski</a> saying that the song was a "parody and a social commentary".<a href="#cite_note-110">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[110]</a></li> <li>Two commercials by automobile company <a href="/wiki/Nissan" title="Nissan">Nissan</a> featuring dolls similar to Barbie and Ken was the subject of another lawsuit in 1997. In the first commercial, a female doll is lured into a car by a doll resembling <a href="/wiki/G.I._Joe" title="G.I. Joe">G.I. Joe</a> to the dismay of a Ken-like doll, accompanied by <a href="/wiki/Van_Halen" title="Van Halen">Van Halen</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/You_Really_Got_Me#Van_Halen_version" title="You Really Got Me">You Really Got Me</a>".<a href="#cite_note-112">[111]</a> In the second commercial, the "Barbie" doll is saved by the "G.I. Joe" doll after she is accidentally knocked into a swimming pool by the "Ken" doll to <a href="/wiki/Kiss_(band)" title="Kiss (band)">Kiss</a>'s "Calling Dr. Love".<a href="#cite_note-113">[112]</a> The makers of the commercial said that the dolls' names were Roxanne, Nick and Tad. Mattel claimed that the commercial did "irreparable damage" to its products,<a href="#cite_note-114">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[114]</a> but settled.<a href="#cite_note-116">[115]</a></li> <li>In 1999, Canadian nude model Barbie Doll Benson was involved in a trademark infringement case over her domain name, BarbieBenson.com.<a href="#cite_note-117">[116]</a></li> <li>In 1993, a group calling itself the <a href="/wiki/Barbie_Liberation_Organization" title="Barbie Liberation Organization">Barbie Liberation Organization</a> secretly modified a group of Barbie dolls by implanting voice boxes from <a href="/wiki/G.I._Joe" title="G.I. Joe">G.I. Joe</a> dolls, then returning the Barbies to the toy stores from where they were purchased.<a href="#cite_note-118">[117]</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[118]</a></li> <li>Malibu Stacy from <a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a> 1994 episode "<a href="/wiki/Lisa_vs._Malibu_Stacy" title="Lisa vs. Malibu Stacy">Lisa vs. Malibu Stacy</a>".</li> <li>Savior Barbie refers to a satirical Instagram account. Savior Barbie is depicted as being in Africa where she runs an NGO that provides drinking water to locals and makes sure to provide footage that depicts her glorious acts of goodness. The account is likely to have inspired others such as "Hipster Barbie" and "Socality Barbie".<a href="#cite_note-120">[119]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[120]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Competition_from_Bratz_dolls">Competition from Bratz dolls</h2></div> In May 2001, <a href="/wiki/MGA_Entertainment" title="MGA Entertainment">MGA Entertainment</a> launched the <a href="/wiki/Bratz" title="Bratz">Bratz</a> series of dolls, a move that gave Barbie her first serious competition in the fashion doll market. In 2004, sales figures showed that Bratz dolls were outselling Barbie dolls in the United Kingdom, although <a href="/wiki/Mattel" title="Mattel">Mattel</a> maintained that in terms of the number of dolls, clothes, and accessories sold, Barbie remained the leading brand.<a href="#cite_note-122">[121]</a> In 2005, figures showed that sales of Barbie dolls had fallen by 30% in the United States, and by 18% worldwide, with much of the drop being attributed to the popularity of Bratz dolls.<a href="#cite_note-123">[122]</a> In December 2006, Mattel sued MGA Entertainment for $1 billion, alleging that Bratz creator <a href="/wiki/Carter_Bryant" title="Carter Bryant">Carter Bryant</a> was working for Mattel when he developed the idea for Bratz.<a href="#cite_note-124">[123]</a> On July 17, 2008, a federal jury agreed that the Bratz line was created by Carter Bryant while he was working for Mattel and that MGA and its chief executive officer <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Larian" title="Isaac Larian">Isaac Larian</a> were liable for converting Mattel property for their own use and intentionally interfering with the contractual duties owed by Bryant to Mattel.<a href="#cite_note-125">[124]</a> On August 26, the jury found that Mattel would have to be paid $100 million in damages. On December 3, 2008, U.S. District Judge Stephen Larson banned MGA from selling Bratz. He allowed the company to continue selling the dolls until the winter holiday season ended.<a href="#cite_note-126">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[126]</a> On appeal, a stay was granted by the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit</a>; the Court also overturned the District Court's original ruling for Mattel, where MGA Entertainment was ordered to forfeit the entire Bratz brand.<a href="#cite_note-128">[127]</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> <a href="/wiki/Mattel" title="Mattel">Mattel Inc.</a> and <a href="/wiki/MGA_Entertainment" title="MGA Entertainment">MGA Entertainment Inc.</a> returned to court on January 18, 2011, to renew their battle over who owns Bratz, which this time included accusations from both companies that the other side stole trade secrets.<a href="#cite_note-130">[129]</a> On April 21, 2011, a federal jury returned a verdict supporting MGA.<a href="#cite_note-131">[130]</a> On August 5, 2011, Mattel was also ordered to pay MGA $310 million for attorney fees, stealing trade secrets, and false claims rather than the $88.5 million issued in April.<a href="#cite_note-Los_Angeles_Times-132">[131]</a> In August 2009, MGA introduced a range of dolls called <a href="/wiki/Moxie_Girlz" title="Moxie Girlz">Moxie Girlz</a>, intended as a replacement for Bratz dolls.<a href="#cite_note-133">[132]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Effects_on_body_image">Effects on body image</h2></div> From the start, some have complained that "the blonde, plastic doll conveyed an unrealistic body image to girls."<a href="#cite_note-134">[133]</a> Criticisms of Barbie are often centered around concerns that children consider Barbie a role model and will attempt to emulate her. One of the most common criticisms of Barbie is that she promotes an unrealistic idea of body image for a young woman, leading to a risk that girls who attempt to emulate her will become <a href="/wiki/Anorexia_nervosa" title="Anorexia nervosa">anorexic</a>. Unrealistic body proportions in Barbie dolls have been connected to some <a href="/wiki/Eating_disorders" class="mw-redirect" title="Eating disorders">eating disorders</a> in children.<a href="#cite_note-135">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-137">[136]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[137]</a> A standard Barbie doll is 11.5 inches (29 cm) tall, giving a height of 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m) at 1/6 scale. Barbie's vital statistics have been estimated at 36 inches (91 cm) (chest), 18 inches (46 cm) (waist) and 33 inches (84 cm) (hips). According to research by the University Central Hospital in Helsinki, Finland, she would lack the 17 to 22 percent body fat required for a woman to <a href="/wiki/Menstrual_cycle" title="Menstrual cycle">menstruate</a>.<a href="#cite_note-139">[138]</a> In 1963, the outfit "Barbie Baby-Sits" came with a book titled How to Lose Weight which advised: "Don't eat!"<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1959-140">[139]</a> The same book was included in another ensemble called "Slumber Party" in 1965 along with a pink bathroom scale permanently set at 110 pounds (50 kg),<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1959-140">[139]</a> which would be underweight for a woman 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m) tall.<a href="#cite_note-141">[140]</a> Mattel said that the waist of the Barbie doll was made small because the waistbands of her clothes, along with their seams, snaps, and zippers, added bulk to her figure.<a href="#cite_note-142">[141]</a> In 1997, Barbie's body mold was redesigned and given a wider waist, with Mattel saying that this would make the doll better suited to contemporary fashion designs.<a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-144">[143]</a> In 2016, Mattel introduced a range of new body types: 'tall', 'petite', and 'curvy', releasing them exclusively as part of the Barbie Fashionistas line. 'Curvy Barbie' received a great deal of media attention<a href="#cite_note-Bates-145">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[146]</a> and even made the cover of <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a> magazine with the headline "Now Can We Stop Talking About My Body?".<a href="#cite_note-Barbie's_Got_a_New_Body-148">[147]</a> Despite the curvy doll's body shape being equivalent to a US size 4 in clothing,<a href="#cite_note-Bates-145">[144]</a> some children reportedly regarded her as "fat".<a href="#cite_note-Barbie's_Got_a_New_Body-148">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[148]</a> Although Barbie had been criticized for its unrealistic-looking "tall and petite" dolls, the company has been offering more dolls set to more realistic standards in order to help promote a positive body image.<a href="#cite_note-150">[149]</a> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbieswaistwidens.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barbie's waist has been widened in more recent versions of the doll."><img alt="Barbie's waist has been widened in more recent versions of the doll." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0d/Barbieswaistwidens.jpg/120px-Barbieswaistwidens.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0d/Barbieswaistwidens.jpg/180px-Barbieswaistwidens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0d/Barbieswaistwidens.jpg/240px-Barbieswaistwidens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="210" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Barbie's waist has been widened in more recent versions of the doll.</div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:How_to_lose_weight_II.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Back cover of the vintage booklet titled How to Lose Weight, stating "Don't Eat!""><img alt="Back cover of the vintage booklet titled How to Lose Weight, stating "Don't Eat!"" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/How_to_lose_weight_II.JPG/120px-How_to_lose_weight_II.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/How_to_lose_weight_II.JPG/180px-How_to_lose_weight_II.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/How_to_lose_weight_II.JPG/240px-How_to_lose_weight_II.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="428" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Back cover of the vintage booklet titled How to Lose Weight, stating "Don't Eat!"</div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbie_bathroom_scale.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bathroom scale from 1965, permanently set at 110 pounds (50 kg)"><img alt="Bathroom scale from 1965, permanently set at 110 pounds (50 kg)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Barbie_bathroom_scale.jpg/115px-Barbie_bathroom_scale.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Barbie_bathroom_scale.jpg/173px-Barbie_bathroom_scale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Barbie_bathroom_scale.jpg/231px-Barbie_bathroom_scale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="469" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Bathroom scale from 1965, permanently set at 110 pounds (50 kg)</div></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Barbie_syndrome"">"Barbie syndrome"</h3></div> "Barbie syndrome" is a term that has been used to depict the desire to have a physical <a href="/wiki/Human_physical_appearance" title="Human physical appearance">appearance</a> and lifestyle representative of the Barbie doll. It is most often associated with pre-teenage and <a href="/wiki/Adolescence" title="Adolescence">adolescent</a> girls but is applicable to any age group or gender. A person with Barbie syndrome attempts to emulate the doll's physical appearance, even though the doll has unattainable body proportions.<a href="#cite_note-151">[150]</a> This syndrome is seen as a form of <a href="/wiki/Body_dysmorphic_disorder" title="Body dysmorphic disorder">body dysmorphic disorder</a> and results in various eating disorders as well as an obsession with cosmetic surgery.<a href="#cite_note-152">[151]</a> Ukrainian model <a href="/wiki/Valeria_Lukyanova" title="Valeria Lukyanova">Valeria Lukyanova</a> has received attention from the press, due in part to her appearance having been modified based on the physique of Barbie.<a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[153]</a> She stated that she has only had breast implants and relies heavily on make up and contacts to alter her appearance.<a href="#cite_note-Women's-155">[154]</a> Similarly, <a href="/wiki/Lacey_Wildd" title="Lacey Wildd">Lacey Wildd</a>, an American reality television personality frequently referred to as "Million Dollar Barbie", has also undergone 12 breast augmentation surgeries to become "the extreme Barbie".<a href="#cite_note-156">[155]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Alves" title="Jessica Alves">Jessica Alves</a>, prior to coming out as transgender, underwent over £373,000 worth of cosmetic procedures to match the appearance of Barbie's male counterpart, garnering her the nickname the "Human Ken Doll". These procedures have included multiple nose jobs, six pack ab implants, a buttock lift, and hair and chest implants.<a href="#cite_note-Women's-155">[154]</a> Sporting the same nickname, <a href="/wiki/Justin_Jedlica" title="Justin Jedlica">Justin Jedlica</a>, the American businessman, has also received multiple cosmetic surgeries to enhance his Ken-like appearance. In 2006, researchers Helga Dittmar, Emma Halliwell, and Suzanne Ive conducted an experiment testing how dolls, including Barbie, affect self-image in young girls. Dittmar, Halliwell, and Ive gave picture books to girls age 5–8, one with photos of Barbie and the other with photos of Emme, a doll with more realistic physical features. The girls were then asked about their ideal body size. Their research found that the girls who were exposed to the images of Barbie had significantly lower self-esteem than the girls who had photos of Emme.<a href="#cite_note-157">[156]</a> However, <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Radford" title="Benjamin Radford">Benjamin Radford</a> noted that the answer may not be this simple since this research also showed that the age of the girl was a significant factor in the influence the doll had on her self esteem.<a href="#cite_note-158">[157]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_designers">Notable designers</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitty_Black_Perkins" title="Kitty Black Perkins">Kitty Black Perkins</a>, creator of the First Black Barbie.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Spencer" title="Carol Spencer">Carol Spencer</a>, Barbie fashion designer from 1963 to 1999.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Mackie" title="Bob Mackie">Bob Mackie</a>, guest designer for Barbie.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_Lars" title="Byron Lars">Byron Lars</a>, guest designer for Barbie.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creatable_World" title="Creatable World">Creatable World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lammily" title="Lammily">Lammily</a> – a <a href="/wiki/Crowdfunding" title="Crowdfunding">crowd funded</a> alternative developed by Nickolay Lamm</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie_animated_films" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Barbie animated films">List of Barbie animated films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie_video_games" title="List of Barbie video games">List of Barbie video games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindy" title="Sindy">Sindy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superstar:_The_Karen_Carpenter_Story" title="Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story">Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Most_Popular_Girls_in_School" title="The Most Popular Girls in School">The Most Popular Girls in School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totally_Hair_Barbie" title="Totally Hair Barbie">Totally Hair Barbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Scene" title="My Scene">My Scene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Marvelous_World_of_Shani" title="The Marvelous World of Shani">The Marvelous World of Shani</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> In an interview with Mary G. Lord, the author of Forever Barbie, Ruth Handler said that she saw the doll in <a href="/wiki/Lucerne" title="Lucerne">Lucerne</a>, Switzerland. However, the book points out that on other occasions Handler said that she saw the doll in <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich">Zürich</a> or <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wsj.com-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wsj.com_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wsj.com_1-1">b</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFZiobro2016" class="citation web cs1">Ziobro, Paul (January 28, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/mattel-to-add-curvy-petite-tall-barbies-1453991134">"Mattel to Add Curvy, Petite, Tall Barbies: Sales of the doll have fallen at double-digit rate for past eight quarters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wall_Street_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall Street Journal">Wall Street Journal</a>. 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Retrieved April 27, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hollywood+Life&rft.atitle=Mom+Of+6+Has+36+Surgeries+To+Look+Like+A+Barbie+Doll+%E2%80%94+Did+It+Work%3F&rft.date=2014-07-02&rft.aulast=Intern&rft.aufirst=HL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhollywoodlife.com%2F2014%2F07%2F02%2Fbarbie-mom-36-surgeries-6-kids%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDittmar2006" class="citation journal cs1">Dittmar, Helga (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181216120203/http://www.willettsurvey.org/TMSTN/Gender/DoesBarbieMakeGirlsWantToBeThin.pdf">"Does Barbie Make Girls Want to Be Thin? The Effect of Experimental Exposure to Images of Dolls on the Body Image of 5- to 8-Year-Old Girls"</a> (PDF). Developmental Psychology. 42 (2): 283–292. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1037%2F0012-1649.42.2.283">10.1037/0012-1649.42.2.283</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16569167">16569167</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://willettsurvey.org/TMSTN/Gender/DoesBarbieMakeGirlsWantToBeThin.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on December 16, 2018. Retrieved April 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Developmental+Psychology&rft.atitle=Does+Barbie+Make+Girls+Want+to+Be+Thin%3F+The+Effect+of+Experimental+Exposure+to+Images+of+Dolls+on+the+Body+Image+of+5-+to+8-Year-Old+Girls&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E283-%3C%2Fspan%3E292&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1037%2F0012-1649.42.2.283&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16569167&rft.aulast=Dittmar&rft.aufirst=Helga&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwillettsurvey.org%2FTMSTN%2FGender%2FDoesBarbieMakeGirlsWantToBeThin.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadford2023" class="citation journal cs1">Radford, Benjamin (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centerforinquiry.org/blog/barbie-beauty-bully-or-both/">"American Beauty:Idolizing Barbie-or Not"</a>. Center for Inquiry.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Center+for+Inquiry&rft.atitle=American+Beauty%3AIdolizing+Barbie-or+Not&rft.date=2023&rft.aulast=Radford&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcenterforinquiry.org%2Fblog%2Fbarbie-beauty-bully-or-both%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <ul><li>Best, Joel. "Too Much Fun: Toys as Social Problems and the Interpretation of Culture", Symbolic Interaction 21#2 (1998), pp. 197–212. DOI: 10.1525/si.1998.21.2.197 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/si.1998.21.2.197">in JSTOR</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBillyBoy*1987" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/BillyBoy*" title="BillyBoy*">BillyBoy*</a> (1987). Barbie: Her Life & Times. Crown. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-517-59063-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-517-59063-8"><bdi>978-0-517-59063-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Barbie%3A+Her+Life+%26+Times&rft.pub=Crown&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=978-0-517-59063-8&rft.au=BillyBoy%2A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Cox, Don Richard. "Barbie and her playmates." Journal of Popular Culture 11#2 (1977): 303–307.</li> <li>Forman-Brunell, Miriam. "Barbie in" LIFE": The Life of Barbie." Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth 2#3 (2009): 303-311. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://muse.jhu.edu/article/316618">online</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGerber2009" class="citation book cs1">Gerber, Robin (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/barbieruthstoryo0000gerb">Barbie and Ruth: The Story of the World's Most Famous Doll and the Woman Who Created Her</a>. Collins Business. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-134131-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-134131-1"><bdi>978-0-06-134131-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Barbie+and+Ruth%3A+The+Story+of+the+World%27s+Most+Famous+Doll+and+the+Woman+Who+Created+Her&rft.pub=Collins+Business&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-06-134131-1&rft.aulast=Gerber&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbarbieruthstoryo0000gerb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Karniol, Rachel, Tamara Stuemler-Cohen, and Yael Lahav-Gur. "Who Likes Bratz? The Impact of Girls’ Age and Gender Role Orientation on Preferences for Barbie Versus Bratz." Psychology & Marketing 29#11 (2012): 897-906.</li> <li>Knaak, Silke, "German Fashion Dolls of the 50&60". Paperback www.barbies.de.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLord2004" class="citation book cs1">Lord, M. G. (2004). Forever Barbie: the unauthorized biography of a real doll. New York: <a href="/wiki/Walker_%26_Co." class="mw-redirect" title="Walker & Co.">Walker & Co.</a> <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8027-7694-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8027-7694-5"><bdi>978-0-8027-7694-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Forever+Barbie%3A+the+unauthorized+biography+of+a+real+doll&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Walker+%26+Co.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-8027-7694-5&rft.aulast=Lord&rft.aufirst=M.+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlumb2005" class="citation book cs1">Plumb, Suzie, ed. (2005). Guys 'n' Dolls: Art, Science, Fashion and Relationships. Royal Pavilion, Art Gallery & Museums. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-948723-57-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-948723-57-2"><bdi>0-948723-57-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guys+%27n%27+Dolls%3A+Art%2C+Science%2C+Fashion+and+Relationships&rft.pub=Royal+Pavilion%2C+Art+Gallery+%26+Museums&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-948723-57-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers1999" class="citation book cs1">Rogers, Mary Ann (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/barbieculture00roge">Barbie culture</a>. London: SAGE Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7619-5888-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7619-5888-6"><bdi>0-7619-5888-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Barbie+culture&rft.place=London&rft.pub=SAGE+Publications&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-7619-5888-6&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Mary+Ann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbarbieculture00roge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Sherman, Aurora M., and Eileen L. Zurbriggen. "'Boys can be anything': Effect of Barbie play on girls’ career cognitions." Sex roles 70.5-6 (2014): 195-208. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1957/49768/ShermanAuroraPsychologicalScienceBoysCanBeAnything.pdf?sequence=1">online</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingleton2000" class="citation book cs1">Singleton, Bridget (2000). The Art of Barbie. London: Vision On. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9537479-2-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-9537479-2-1"><bdi>0-9537479-2-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Art+of+Barbie&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Vision+On&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-9537479-2-1&rft.aulast=Singleton&rft.aufirst=Bridget&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Weissman, Kristin Noelle. Barbie: The Icon, the Image, the Ideal: An Analytical Interpretation of the Barbie Doll in Popular Culture (1999).</li> <li>Wepman, Dennis. "Handler, Ruth" American National Biography (2000) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1002288">online</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Barbie_dolls" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Barbie dolls">Barbie dolls</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://shop.mattel.com/pages/barbie">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167447#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Petersburg Times">St. Petersburg Times</a> Floridian: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sptimes.com/2005/05/15/Floridian/The_doll_that_has_eve.shtml">"The doll that has everything – almost"</a>, an article by Susan Taylor Martin about the "Muslim Barbie"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2006-10-16-influential-people_x.htm">Barbie at number 43 on the list of The 101 Most Influential People Who Never Lived</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/4014779/Doll-power-Barbie-celebrates-50th-anniversary-and-toy-world-dominance.html">Doll power: Barbie celebrates 50th anniversary and toy world dominance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR Audio Report</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=87997519">Pretty, Plastic Barbie: Forever What We Make Her</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wsaz.com/home/headlines/40657447.html?">Lawmaker Wants Barbie Banned in W.Va.; Local Residents Quickly React</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140227065852/http://www.wsaz.com/home/headlines/40657447.html">Archived</a> February 27, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> March 3, 2009</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1987/12/23/garden/barbie-doll-icon-or-sexist-symbol.html?pagewanted=1">Barbie: Doll, Icon Or Sexist Symbol?</a> December 23, 1987</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/46470,news-comment,news-politics,in-pictures-barbie-50th-">Barbie's 50th</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101110110808/http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/46470,news-comment,news-politics,in-pictures-barbie-50th-">Archived</a> November 10, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – slideshow by <a href="/wiki/The_First_Post" title="The First Post">The First Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12670950">Mattel shuts flagship Shanghai Barbie concept store</a> March 7, 2011</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a> 1: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/174836.stm">Making Cindy into Barbie?</a> - <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>, HEALTH (21 September 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040810081651/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/07/29/48hours/main632909.shtml">Becoming Barbie: Living Dolls, Real Life Couple Are Models Of Plastic Perfection</a> - by Rebecca Leung (Aug. 6, 2004) <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlowka2001" class="citation journal cs1">Glowka; et al. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/american_speech/v076/76.1glowka.html">"Among the New Words"</a>. American Speech. 76 (1). Project MUSE: 79–96. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1215%2F00031283-76-1-79">10.1215/00031283-76-1-79</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Speech&rft.atitle=Among+the+New+Words&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E79-%3C%2Fspan%3E96&rft.date=2001&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1215%2F00031283-76-1-79&rft.au=Glowka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmuse.jhu.edu%2Fjournals%2Famerican_speech%2Fv076%2F76.1glowka.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbie" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Anna Hart, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/shopping-and-consumer-news/12122027/Introducing-the-new-realistic-Barbie-The-thigh-gap-has-officially-gone.html">Introducing the new, realistic Barbie: 'The thigh gap has officially gone'</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a> website, January 28, 2016</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Barbie229" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" 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navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Barbie <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Engineer_Barbie" title="Computer Engineer Barbie">Computer Engineer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Talk_Barbie" title="Teen Talk Barbie">Teen Talk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totally_Hair_Barbie" title="Totally Hair Barbie">Totally Hair</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Basics" title="Barbie Basics">Basics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Dreamhouse" title="Barbie Dreamhouse">Dreamhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_(doll)" title="Ken (doll)">Ken</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Earring_Magic_Ken" title="Earring Magic Ken">Earring Magic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_(Barbie)" title="Allan (Barbie)">Allan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francie_(Barbie)" title="Francie (Barbie)">Francie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie%27s_friends_and_family" title="List of Barbie's friends and family">List of friends and family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midge_(Barbie)" title="Midge (Barbie)">Midge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikki_(Barbie)" title="Nikki (Barbie)">Nikki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_and_the_Rockers" title="Barbie and the Rockers">The Rockers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skipper_(Barbie)" title="Skipper (Barbie)">Skipper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresa_(Barbie)" title="Teresa (Barbie)">Teresa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Scene" title="My Scene">My Scene</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie_films" title="List of Barbie films">Animated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_in_the_Nutcracker" title="Barbie in the Nutcracker">The Nutcracker</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_as_Rapunzel" title="Barbie as Rapunzel">Rapunzel</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_of_Swan_Lake" title="Barbie of Swan Lake">Swan Lake</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_as_the_Princess_and_the_Pauper" title="Barbie as the Princess and the Pauper">The Princess and the Pauper</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Fairytopia" title="Barbie: Fairytopia">Fairytopia</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_and_the_Magic_of_Pegasus" title="Barbie and the Magic of Pegasus">The Magic of Pegasus</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Barbie_Diaries" title="The Barbie Diaries">The Barbie Diaries</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_in_the_12_Dancing_Princesses" title="Barbie in the 12 Dancing Princesses">The 12 Dancing Princesses</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_as_the_Island_Princess" title="Barbie as the Island Princess">The Island Princess</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_%26_the_Diamond_Castle" title="Barbie & the Diamond Castle">The Diamond Castle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_in_a_Christmas_Carol" title="Barbie in a Christmas Carol">A Christmas Carol</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Thumbelina" title="Barbie: Thumbelina">Thumbelina</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_and_the_Three_Musketeers" title="Barbie and the Three Musketeers">The Three Musketeers</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_in_a_Mermaid_Tale" title="Barbie in a Mermaid Tale">A Mermaid Tale</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_A_Fashion_Fairytale" title="Barbie: A Fashion Fairytale">A Fashion Fairytale</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_A_Fairy_Secret" title="Barbie: A Fairy Secret">A Fairy Secret</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Princess_Charm_School" title="Barbie: Princess Charm School">Princess Charm School</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_in_a_Mermaid_Tale_2" title="Barbie in a Mermaid Tale 2">A Mermaid Tale 2</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_The_Princess_%26_the_Popstar" title="Barbie: The Princess & the Popstar">The Princess & the Popstar</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_and_the_Secret_Door" title="Barbie and the Secret Door">The Secret Door</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Star_Light_Adventure" title="Barbie: Star Light Adventure">Star Light Adventure</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Dolphin_Magic" title="Barbie Dolphin Magic">Dolphin Magic</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Princess_Adventure" title="Barbie: Princess Adventure">Princess Adventure</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_%26_Chelsea:_The_Lost_Birthday" title="Barbie & Chelsea: The Lost Birthday">Chelsea: The Lost Birthday</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Big_City,_Big_Dreams" title="Barbie: Big City, Big Dreams">Big City, Big Dreams</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Mermaid_Power" title="Barbie: Mermaid Power">Mermaid Power</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Epic_Road_Trip" title="Barbie: Epic Road Trip">Epic Road Trip</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Skipper_and_the_Big_Babysitting_Adventure" title="Barbie: Skipper and the Big Babysitting Adventure">Skipper and the Big Babysitting Adventure</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live-action</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_(film)" title="Barbie (film)">Barbie</a> (2023) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Barbie_(film)" title="List of accolades received by Barbie (film)">accolades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbenheimer" title="Barbenheimer">Barbenheimer</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magical_Universe" title="Magical Universe">Magical Universe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superstar:_The_Karen_Carpenter_Story" title="Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story">Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Shoulders:_Rethinking_Barbie" title="Tiny Shoulders: Rethinking Barbie">Tiny Shoulders: Rethinking Barbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tribe_(2005_film)" title="The Tribe (2005 film)">The Tribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toy_Story_(franchise)" title="Toy Story (franchise)">Toy Story</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toy_Story_2" title="Toy Story 2">2</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toy_Story_3" title="Toy Story 3">3</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Vacation" title="Hawaiian Vacation">Hawaiian Vacation</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toy_Story_4" title="Toy Story 4">4</a> (2019)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Barbie:_A_Documentary" title="Black Barbie: A Documentary">Black Barbie: A Documentary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV/web series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Life_in_the_Dreamhouse" title="Barbie: Life in the Dreamhouse">Life in the Dreamhouse</a> (2012–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Dreamtopia" title="Barbie Dreamtopia">Dreamtopia</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Dreamhouse_Adventures" title="Barbie Dreamhouse Adventures">Dreamhouse Adventures</a> (2018–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_It_Takes_Two" title="Barbie: It Takes Two">It Takes Two</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_A_Touch_of_Magic" title="Barbie: A Touch of Magic">A Touch of Magic</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_and_the_Rockers:_Out_of_This_World" title="Barbie and the Rockers: Out of This World">The Rockers: Out of This World</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_and_the_Sensations:_Rockin%27_Back_to_Earth" title="Barbie and the Sensations: Rockin' Back to Earth">The Sensations: Rockin' Back to Earth</a> (1987)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other animations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/My_Scene:_Jammin%27_in_Jamaica" title="My Scene: Jammin' in Jamaica">My Scene: Jammin' in Jamaica</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Scene_Goes_Hollywood:_The_Movie" title="My Scene Goes Hollywood: The Movie">My Scene Goes Hollywood: The Movie</a> (2005)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbie_video_games" title="List of Barbie video games">Video games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_(1984_video_game)" title="Barbie (1984 video game)">Barbie</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_(1991_video_game)" title="Barbie (1991 video game)">Barbie</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Game_Girl" title="Barbie: Game Girl">Game Girl</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Super_Model" title="Barbie: Super Model">Super Model</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Fashion_Designer" title="Barbie Fashion Designer">Fashion Designer</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Fairy_Tales:_Barbie_as_Rapunzel" title="Magic Fairy Tales: Barbie as Rapunzel">Magic Fairy Tales: Barbie as Rapunzel</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Storymaker" title="Barbie Storymaker">Storymaker</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Magic_Hair_Styler" title="Barbie Magic Hair Styler">Magic Hair Styler</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventures_with_Barbie:_Ocean_Discovery" title="Adventures with Barbie: Ocean Discovery">Ocean Discovery</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Nail_Designer" title="Barbie Nail Designer">Nail Designer</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Riding_Club" title="Barbie Riding Club">Riding Club</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detective_Barbie" title="Detective Barbie">Detective Barbie</a> (1998–2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Race_%26_Ride" title="Barbie: Race & Ride">Race & Ride</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Super_Sports" title="Barbie Super Sports">Super Sports</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Magic_Genie_Adventure" title="Barbie: Magic Genie Adventure">Magic Genie Adventure</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Beach_Vacation" title="Barbie Beach Vacation">Beach Vacation</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Explorer" title="Barbie: Explorer">Explorer</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Sparkling_Ice_Show" title="Barbie Sparkling Ice Show">Sparkling Ice Show</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Agent_Barbie" title="Secret Agent Barbie">Secret Agent Barbie</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Horse_Adventures" title="Barbie Horse Adventures">Horse Adventures</a> (2003–2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie:_Vacation_Adventure" title="Barbie: Vacation Adventure">Vacation Adventure</a> (unreleased)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Barbie_Girl" title="Barbie Girl">Barbie Girl</a>" <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mattel,_Inc._v._MCA_Records,_Inc." title="Mattel, Inc. v. MCA Records, Inc.">Mattel, Inc. v. MCA Records, Inc.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_the_Album" title="Barbie the Album">Barbie the Album</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Pink_(Lizzo_song)" title="Pink (Lizzo song)">Pink</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Dance_the_Night" title="Dance the Night">Dance the Night</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Barbie_World" title="Barbie World">Barbie World</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Speed_Drive" title="Speed Drive">Speed Drive</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Watati" title="Watati">Watati</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Man_I_Am" title="Man I Am">Man I Am</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27m_Just_Ken" title="I'm Just Ken">I'm Just Ken</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/What_Was_I_Made_For%3F" title="What Was I Made For?">What Was I Made For?</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Angel_(PinkPantheress_song)" title="Angel (PinkPantheress song)">Angel</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Choose_Your_Fighter" title="Choose Your Fighter">Choose Your Fighter</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Barbie_Dreams_(Fifty_Fifty_song)" title="Barbie Dreams (Fifty Fifty song)">Barbie Dreams</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_(score)" title="Barbie (score)">Barbie score</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Handler" title="Ruth Handler">Ruth Handler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Ryan_(designer)" title="Jack Ryan (designer)">Jack Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliot_Handler" title="Elliot Handler">Elliot Handler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Handler" title="Kenneth Handler">Kenneth Handler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitty_Black_Perkins" title="Kitty Black Perkins">Kitty Black Perkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Carbee" title="Al Carbee">Al Carbee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Forsythe" title="Tom Forsythe">Tom Forsythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaVonne_Salle%C3%A9" title="LaVonne Salleé">LaVonne Salleé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Spencer" title="Carol Spencer">Carol Spencer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lilli_(comic_strip)" title="Lilli (comic strip)">Bild-Lilli</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bild_Lilli_doll" title="Bild Lilli doll">doll</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie%27s_careers" title="Barbie's careers">Barbie's careers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Inc._v._Walking_Mountain_Prods." title="Mattel Inc. v. Walking Mountain Prods.">Mattel Inc. v. Walking Mountain Prods.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Inc_v_3894207_Canada_Inc" title="Mattel Inc v 3894207 Canada Inc">Mattel Inc v 3894207 Canada Inc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Lifestyle_%26_Fashion_History" title="Museum of Lifestyle & Fashion History">Museum of Lifestyle & Fashion History</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Lisa_vs._Malibu_Stacy" title="Lisa vs. Malibu Stacy">Lisa vs. Malibu Stacy</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Most_Popular_Girls_in_School" title="The Most Popular Girls in School">The Most Popular Girls in School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Queen_of_the_Prom" title="Barbie Queen of the Prom">Barbie Queen of the Prom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Toys_That_Made_Us" title="The Toys That Made Us">The Toys That Made Us</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Liberation_Organization" title="Barbie Liberation Organization">Barbie Liberation Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_Shanghai" title="Barbie Shanghai">Barbie Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_doll" title="Fashion doll">Fashion doll</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Barbie" title="Category:Barbie">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dolls315" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dolls" title="Template:Dolls"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dolls" title="Template talk:Dolls"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dolls" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dolls"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dolls315" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Doll" title="Doll">Dolls</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Models and manufacturers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Argentina</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Maril%C3%BA_(doll)" title="Marilú (doll)">Marilú</a> (1932–1960)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Girl" title="American Girl">American Girl</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blythe_(doll)" title="Blythe (doll)">Blythe</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratz" title="Bratz">Bratz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabbage_Patch_Kids" title="Cabbage Patch Kids">Cabbage Patch Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ever_After_High" title="Ever After High">Ever After High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kewpie" title="Kewpie">Kewpie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_High" title="Monster High">Monster High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playpal" title="Playpal">Playpal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._John_Wright_Dolls" title="R. John Wright Dolls">R. John Wright Dolls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schoenhut_doll" title="Schoenhut doll">Schoenhut doll</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Iran</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Layli_(Luri_doll)" title="Layli (Luri doll)">Layli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_and_Dara_dolls" title="Sara and Dara dolls">Sara and Dara dolls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Japan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blythe_(doll)" title="Blythe (doll)">Blythe</a> (2001–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenny_(doll)" title="Jenny (doll)">Jenny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licca-chan" title="Licca-chan">Licca-chan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Korea</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pullip" title="Pullip">Pullip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bleuette" title="Bleuette">Bleuette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumeau" title="Jumeau">Jumeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petitcollin" title="Petitcollin">Petitcollin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_Fran%C3%A7aise_de_Fabrication_de_B%C3%A9b%C3%A9s_et_Jouets" title="Société Française de Fabrication de Bébés et Jouets">Société Française de Fabrication de Bébés et Jouets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armand_Marseille" title="Armand Marseille">Armand Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bild_Lilli_doll" title="Bild Lilli doll">Bild Lilli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Heubach" title="Ernst Heubach">Ernst Heubach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6tz_(company)" title="Götz (company)">Götz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Friend_Cayla" title="My Friend Cayla">My Friend Cayla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Halbig" title="Simon & Halbig">Simon & Halbig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lenci_doll" title="Lenci doll">Lenci doll</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariquita_P%C3%A9rez" title="Mariquita Pérez">Mariquita Pérez</a> (Spain)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasha_Morgenthaler" title="Sasha Morgenthaler">Sasha Morgenthaler</a> (Switzerland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindy" title="Sindy">Sindy</a> (UK)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types of manufacture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bisque_doll" title="Bisque doll">Bisque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ball-jointed_doll" title="Ball-jointed doll">Ball-jointed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_doll" title="China doll">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composition_doll" title="Composition doll">Composition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crash_test_dummy" title="Crash test dummy">Crash test dummy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mannequin" title="Mannequin">Mannequin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peg_wooden_doll" title="Peg wooden doll">Peg wooden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rag_doll" title="Rag doll">Rag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Collections in museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Doll_Museum" title="Bangkok Doll Museum">Bangkok Doll Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_Museum_of_Miniatures,_Dolls_and_Toys" title="Denver Museum of Miniatures, Dolls and Toys">Denver Museum of Miniatures, Dolls and Toys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doll_Asylum" title="Doll Asylum">Doll Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doll_Museum_of_Castell_d%27Aro" title="Doll Museum of Castell d'Aro">Doll Museum of Castell d'Aro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunster_Museum_%26_Doll_Collection" title="Dunster Museum & Doll Collection">Dunster Museum & Doll Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul_Toy_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="İstanbul Toy Museum">İstanbul Toy Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judges%27_Lodgings,_Lancaster" title="Judges' Lodgings, Lancaster">Judges' Lodgings, Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Doll_Museum" title="Philadelphia Doll Museum">Philadelphia Doll Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Guildhall" title="Rochester Guildhall">Rochester Guildhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shankar%27s_International_Dolls_Museum" title="Shankar's International Dolls Museum">Shankar's International Dolls Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haunted_doll" title="Haunted doll">Haunted doll</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annabelle_(doll)" title="Annabelle (doll)">Annabelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_(doll)" title="Robert (doll)">Robert</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Dolls" title="Category:Dolls">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dolls" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Dolls">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mattel267" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mattel" title="Template:Mattel"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mattel" title="Template talk:Mattel"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mattel" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mattel"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mattel267" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mattel" title="Mattel">Mattel</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mattel_toys" title="List of Mattel toys">Toy brands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Girl" title="American Girl">American Girl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bitty_Baby" title="Bitty Baby">Bitty Baby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls_of_Many_Lands" title="Girls of Many Lands">Girls of Many Lands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/My_Scene" title="My Scene">My Scene</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Jim_(toy_line)" title="Big Jim (toy line)">Big Jim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaze_(toy)" title="Blaze (toy)">Blaze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatty_Cathy" title="Chatty Cathy">Chatty Cathy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creatable_World" title="Creatable World">Creatable World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_Starz" title="Diva Starz">Diva Starz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fijit_Friends" title="Fijit Friends">Fijit Friends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flavas" title="Flavas">Flavas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_Fighters_(action_figures)" title="Food Fighters (action figures)">Food Fighters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furryville" title="Furryville">Furryville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Wheels" title="Hot Wheels">Hot Wheels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liddle_Kiddles" title="Liddle Kiddles">Liddle Kiddles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_8_Ball" title="Magic 8 Ball">Magic 8 Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manta_Force" title="Manta Force">Manta Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masters_of_the_Universe" title="Masters of the Universe">Masters of the Universe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Power" title="Princess of Power">Princess of Power</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matchbox_(brand)" title="Matchbox (brand)">Matchbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Steel" title="Max Steel">Max Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mega_Brands" title="Mega Brands">Mega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Max_(toyline)" title="Mighty Max (toyline)">Mighty Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindflex" title="Mindflex">Mindflex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_High" title="Monster High">Monster High</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ever_After_High" title="Ever After High">Ever After High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enchantimals" title="Enchantimals">Enchantimals</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinkeshi" title="Kinkeshi">M.U.S.C.L.E.</a> (outside Japan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Child" title="My Child">My Child</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixel_Chix" title="Pixel Chix">Pixel Chix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polly_Pocket" title="Polly Pocket">Polly Pocket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/See_%27n_Say" title="See 'n Say">See 'n Say</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slime_(toy)" title="Slime (toy)">Slime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_Sharks" title="Street Sharks">Street Sharks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thingmaker" title="Thingmaker">Thingmaker/Creepy Crawlers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/View-Master" title="View-Master">View-Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/What%27s_Her_Face_(doll)" title="What's Her Face (doll)">What's Her Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xtractaurs" title="Xtractaurs">Xtractaurs</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mattel_%282019%29.svg/100px-Mattel_%282019%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mattel_%282019%29.svg/150px-Mattel_%282019%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mattel_%282019%29.svg/200px-Mattel_%282019%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="511" /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mattel_games" title="List of Mattel games">Games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Traditional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apples_to_Apples" title="Apples to Apples">Apples to Apples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balderdash" title="Balderdash">Balderdash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blokus" title="Blokus">Blokus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Gab" title="Mad Gab">Mad Gab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reversi" title="Reversi">Othello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outburst_(game)" title="Outburst (game)">Outburst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pictionary" title="Pictionary">Pictionary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phase_10" title="Phase 10">Phase 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_%27Em_Sock_%27Em_Robots" title="Rock 'Em Sock 'Em Robots">Rock 'Em Sock 'Em Robots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrabble" title="Scrabble">Scrabble</a> (except U.S. and Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skip-Bo" title="Skip-Bo">Skip-Bo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toss_Across" title="Toss Across">Toss Across</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.B._Funkeys" title="U.B. Funkeys">U.B. Funkeys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uno_(card_game)" title="Uno (card game)">Uno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whac-A-Mole" title="Whac-A-Mole">Whac-A-Mole</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video and computer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Aquarius" title="Mattel Aquarius">Aquarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Auto_Race" title="Mattel Auto Race">Auto Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Discovery_System" title="Children's Discovery System">Children's Discovery System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HyperScan" title="HyperScan">HyperScan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intellivision" title="Intellivision">Intellivision</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intellivision_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Intellivision II">II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intellivoice" title="Intellivoice">Intellivoice</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixter" title="Pixter">Pixter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acquired brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Pugwash" title="Captain Pugwash">The Adventures of Captain Pugwash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Ant" title="Anthony Ant">Anthony Ant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelina_Ballerina_(TV_series)" title="Angelina Ballerina (TV series)">Angelina Ballerina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barney_(franchise)" title="Barney (franchise)">Barney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_the_Builder" title="Bob the Builder">Bob the Builder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Enchanted_World_of_Brambly_Hedge" title="The Enchanted World of Brambly Hedge">The Enchanted World of Brambly Hedge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fireman_Sam" title="Fireman Sam">Fireman Sam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipper_(TV_series)" title="Kipper (TV series)">Kipper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Key" title="The Magic Key">The Magic Key</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_the_Knight" title="Mike the Knight">Mike the Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_(TV_series)" title="Oswald (TV series)">Oswald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_the_Park_Keeper" title="Percy the Park Keeper">Percy the Park Keeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingu" title="Pingu">Pingu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Magic" title="Rainbow Magic">Rainbow Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubbadubbers" title="Rubbadubbers">Rubbadubbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheeep" title="Sheeep">Sheeep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_%26_Friends_(franchise)" title="Thomas & Friends (franchise)">Thomas & Friends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wishbone_(TV_series)" title="Wishbone (TV series)">Wishbone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Business units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fisher-Price" title="Fisher-Price">Fisher-Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Television" title="Mattel Television">Mattel Television Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Films" title="Mattel Films">Mattel Films</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M_Network" title="M Network">M Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Electronics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mattel Electronics">Mattel Electronics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Corporate acquisitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bluebird_Toys" title="Bluebird Toys">Bluebird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuhu" title="Fuhu">Fuhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HIT_Entertainment" title="HIT Entertainment">HIT Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lyrick_Studios" title="Lyrick Studios">Lyrick Studios</a></li> <li>Pingu BV</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gullane_Entertainment" title="Gullane Entertainment">Gullane Entertainment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ideal_Toy_Company" title="Ideal Toy Company">Ideal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._W._Spear_%26_Sons" title="J. W. Spear & Sons">J. W. Spear & Sons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mega_Brands" title="Mega Brands">Mega Brands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyco_Toys" title="Tyco Toys">Tyco Toys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mebetoys" title="Mebetoys">Mebetoys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radica_Games" title="Radica Games">Radica Games</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Bought_and_sold15" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bought and sold</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circus_World_(theme_park)" title="Circus World (theme park)">Circus World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feld_Entertainment" title="Feld Entertainment">Feld Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ringling_Bros._and_Barnum_%26_Bailey_Circus" title="Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus">Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_Follies" title="Ice Follies">Ice Follies And Holiday on Ice</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Litigation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mattel,_Inc._v._MCA_Records,_Inc." title="Mattel, Inc. v. MCA Records, Inc.">"Barbie Girl" song case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Inc_v_3894207_Canada_Inc" title="Mattel Inc v 3894207 Canada Inc">Barbie's Restaurants trademark dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattel_Inc._v._Walking_Mountain_Prods." title="Mattel Inc. v. Walking Mountain Prods.">Tom Forsythe lawsuit(s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hall_Street_Associates,_L.L.C._v._Mattel,_Inc." title="Hall Street Associates, L.L.C. v. 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