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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Akci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a 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mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Akci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Akciğer embolisi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 52 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longembolisme" title="Longembolisme - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Longembolisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%8A" title="انصمام رئوي - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انصمام رئوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%9Fciy%C9%99r_tromboemboliyas%C4%B1" title="Ağciyər tromboemboliyası - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ağciyər tromboemboliyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="پولمونري ایمبوليزم - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پولمونري ایمبوليزم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Тромбаэмбалія лёгачнай артэрыі - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тромбаэмбалія лёгачнай артэрыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emb%C3%B2lia_pulmonar" title="Embòlia pulmonar - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Embòlia pulmonar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plicn%C3%AD_embolie" title="Plicní embolie - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Plicní embolie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emboledd_ysgyfeiniol" title="Emboledd ysgyfeiniol - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Emboledd ysgyfeiniol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lungeemboli" title="Lungeemboli - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lungeemboli" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lungenembolie" title="Lungenembolie - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lungenembolie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AE" title="Πνευμονική εμβολή - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πνευμονική εμβολή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_embolism" title="Pulmonary embolism - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pulmonary embolism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulma_embolio" title="Pulma embolio - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pulma embolio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tromboembolismo_pulmonar" title="Tromboembolismo pulmonar - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tromboembolismo pulmonar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biriketako_tronboenbolismo" title="Biriketako tronboenbolismo - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Biriketako tronboenbolismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87" title="آمبولی ریه - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آمبولی ریه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keuhkoveritulppa" title="Keuhkoveritulppa - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Keuhkoveritulppa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embolie_pulmonaire" title="Embolie pulmonaire - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Embolie pulmonaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longemboly" title="Longemboly - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Longemboly" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eamb%C3%B3lacht_scamh%C3%B3gach" title="Eambólacht scamhógach - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eambólacht scamhógach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A1%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A3_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%99" title="תסחיף ריאתי - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תסחיף ריאתי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4:%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="फुफ्फुसीय अन्त:शल्यता - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फुफ्फुसीय अन्त:शल्यता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCd%C5%91emb%C3%B3lia" title="Tüdőembólia - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tüdőembólia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A7%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Թոքային էմբոլիա - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թոքային էմբոլիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emboli_paru" title="Emboli paru - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Emboli paru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embolia_polmonare" title="Embolia polmonare - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Embolia polmonare" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%BA%E8%A1%80%E6%A0%93%E5%A1%9E%E6%A0%93%E7%97%87" title="肺血栓塞栓症 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="肺血栓塞栓症" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C_(%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7)" title="ಪಲ್ಮನರಿ ಎಂಬಾಲಿಸಮ್‌ (ಶ್ವಾಸಕೋಶದ ಧಮನಿಬಂಧ) - Kannada dili" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಲ್ಮನರಿ ಎಂಬಾಲಿಸಮ್‌ (ಶ್ವಾಸಕೋಶದ ಧಮನಿಬಂಧ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%90_%EC%83%89%EC%A0%84%EC%A6%9D" title="폐 색전증 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="폐 색전증" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embolia_pulmonis" title="Embolia pulmonis - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Embolia pulmonis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embolisme_peparu" title="Embolisme peparu - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Embolisme peparu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longembolie" title="Longembolie - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Longembolie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lungeemboli" title="Lungeemboli - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lungeemboli" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF_%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AE" title="ପଲ୍‌ମୋନାରି ଏମ୍ବୋଲିଜ୍ମ - Oriya dili" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପଲ୍‌ମୋନାରି ଏମ୍ବୋଲିଜ୍ମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zatorowo%C5%9B%C4%87_p%C5%82ucna" title="Zatorowość płucna - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zatorowość płucna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B3%DA%96%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="د سږو امبولي - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د سږو امبولي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embolia_pulmonar" title="Embolia pulmonar - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Embolia pulmonar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embolism_pulmonar" title="Embolism pulmonar - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Embolism pulmonar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Тромбоэмболия лёгочной артерии - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тромбоэмболия лёгочной артерии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plu%C4%87na_embolija" title="Plućna embolija - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Plućna embolija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_embolism" title="Pulmonary embolism - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pulmonary embolism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%BE%C3%BAcna_emb%C3%B3lia" title="Pľúcna embólia - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pľúcna embólia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plju%C4%8Dna_embolija" title="Pljučna embolija - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pljučna embolija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%99%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%9B%D0%B0" title="Зачепљење крвних судова плућа - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Зачепљење крвних судова плућа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lungemboli" title="Lungemboli - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lungemboli" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94" title="สิ่งหลุดอุดหลอดเลือดของปอด - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สิ่งหลุดอุดหลอดเลือดของปอด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D3%99_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Үпкә артериясе эмболиясе - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Үпкә артериясе эмболиясе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%97" title="Тромбоемболія легеневої артерії - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тромбоемболія легеневої артерії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%BE%D9%BE%D9%BE%DA%BE%DA%91%D9%88%DA%BA_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DA%BA_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7" title="پھپپھڑوں کی شریانوں میں خون کا جمنا - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پھپپھڑوں کی شریانوں میں خون کا جمنا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%27pka_emboliyasi" title="O'pka emboliyasi - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="O'pka emboliyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thuy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BA%AFc_%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng_m%E1%BA%A1ch_ph%E1%BB%95i" title="Thuyên tắc động mạch phổi - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thuyên tắc động mạch phổi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%BA%E6%A0%93%E5%A1%9E" title="肺栓塞 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="肺栓塞" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q220570#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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</div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" 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href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi&oldid=33845204" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla 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Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q220570" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" 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mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: lightgrey">Akciğer embolisi</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Pulmonary-embolism.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Pulmonary-embolism.png/300px-Pulmonary-embolism.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Pulmonary-embolism.png/450px-Pulmonary-embolism.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Pulmonary-embolism.png/600px-Pulmonary-embolism.png 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2400" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Olağan başlangıcı</th><td class="infobox-data">İleri yaş<sup id="cite_ref-nhlbi_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlbi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Uzmanl%C4%B1k" title="Uzmanlık">Uzmanlık</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kardiyoloji" title="Kardiyoloji">Kardiyoloji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hematoloji" title="Hematoloji">hematoloji</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6%C4%9F%C3%BCs_hastal%C4%B1klar%C4%B1" title="Göğüs hastalıkları">Göğüs hastalıkları</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220570?uselang=tr#P1995" title="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Belirti" class="mw-redirect" title="Belirti">Belirtiler</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nefes_darl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Nefes darlığı">Nefes darlığı</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6%C4%9F%C3%BCs_a%C4%9Fr%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Göğüs ağrısı">göğüs ağrısı</a>, kan tükürme<sup id="cite_ref-nhlbi_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlbi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-med_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-med-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Komplikasyon_(t%C4%B1p)" title="Komplikasyon (tıp)">Komplikasyon</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bay%C4%B1lma" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayılma">Bayılma</a>, anormal derecede düşük tansiyon, ani ölüm<sup id="cite_ref-med_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-med-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Risk_fakt%C3%B6r%C3%BC" title="Risk faktörü">Risk faktörü</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kanser" title="Kanser">Kanser</a>, uzun süreli yatak istirahati, <a href="/wiki/Sigara" title="Sigara">sigara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fel%C3%A7" title="Felç">felç</a>, bazı genetik durumlar, östrojen bazlı ilaçlar, <a href="/wiki/Hamilelik" title="Hamilelik">hamilelik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Obezite" title="Obezite">obezite</a>, ameliyat sonrası<sup id="cite_ref-nhlbi_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlbi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tan%C4%B1" title="Tanı">Tanı</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ultrason" title="Ultrason">Ultrason</a>, Bilgisayarlı Tomografi Taraması (BT), Akciğer Ventilasyon/Perfüzyon Taraması, Pulmoner Anjiyografi, Kan Testleri<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tedavi</th><td class="infobox-data">Antikoagülanlar (heparin, varfarin)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sıklık</th><td class="infobox-data">yıllık ~30.000 (<a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye">Türkiye</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yıllık ~450,000 (<a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">ABD</a>), yıllık ~430,000 (<a href="/wiki/Avrupa" title="Avrupa">Avrupa</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ölüm</th><td class="infobox-data">yıllık >10-12,000 (<a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">ABD</a>), >30-40,000, (<a href="/wiki/Avrupa" title="Avrupa">Avrupa</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Akciğer embolisi</b> veya <b>akciğer embolizmi</b> ya da bilimsel adıyla <b>Pulmoner embolizm</b>, genellikle venöz tromboemolizmin en önemli komplikasyonudur. Klinik acillerinde ve otopsilerde çok sık rastlanan bir olgudur.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Postoperatif akciğer embolizmi özellikle 40 yaş üzeri hastalarda izlenir. Önceden bulunan bir vena patolojisi (<a href="/wiki/Varis" class="mw-disambig" title="Varis">varis</a>), <a href="/wiki/Obezite" title="Obezite">şişmanlık</a>, operasyon süresi, postoperatif infeksiyonlar, kanserler akciğer embolizmi riskini arttırırlar. <a href="/wiki/Embolus" title="Embolus">Embolusların</a> %90'ı alt ekstremitelerdeki <a href="/wiki/Derin_ven_trombozu" title="Derin ven trombozu">derin ven trombozundan</a> kökenlidir (derin ven trombozu olgularının ½’si sessizdir). Kalan %10'luk bölümünde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pelvis_venalar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pelvis venaları (sayfa mevcut değil)">pelvis venalarından</a>, sağ kalpten ve damar yolu açılan venalardan kökenli emboluslar rol oynar. En tehlikeli olanlar <a href="/wiki/Kas%C4%B1k" title="Kasık">kasık</a> (iliofemoral), <a href="/wiki/Rahim" title="Rahim">uterus</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Prostat" title="Prostat">prostat</a> çevresi venalarından kopan emboluslardır.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Klinik bulgular embolusun çapıyla ve olayın süresiyle ilgilidir. Akut akciğer embolizminde çok küçük çaplı bir embolus hiçbir belirti vermez (asemptomatik). Embolusun çapı büyüdükçe sonuçları da büyür:<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Küçük embolus: geçici bir <a href="/wiki/Dispne" class="mw-redirect" title="Dispne">dispne</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Takipne" title="Takipne">takipne</a>,</li> <li>Orta çaplı bir embolus: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akci%C4%9Fer_infarkt%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akciğer infarktı (sayfa mevcut değil)">akciğer infarktı</a> (plevra ağrısı, <a href="/wiki/Hemoptizi" title="Hemoptizi">hemoptizi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plevral_ef%C3%BCzyon" title="Plevral efüzyon">plevral efüzyon</a>),</li> <li>Büyükçe bir embolus: kardiyovasküler arreste (kalp durması) bağlı <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans%C4%B1z%C4%B1n_%C3%B6l%C3%BCm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ansızın ölüm (sayfa mevcut değil)">ansızın ölüm</a>.</li></ul> <p>Ansızın beliren kollaps ve ölüm olgularında suçlanan <i>“<b>massif akciğer embolizmi</b></i>” kasık (iliofemoral) venalarından gelen büyükçe bir embolusun sonucudur. Özellikle ortopedik cerrahide postoperatif dönemde ve doğumdan sonra yataktan ilk kez kalkan ve yürüyen hastalarda venalar çevresindeki kasların kasılmalarıyla yerinden koparak dolaşıma giren trombuslar çok önemlidir. Kronik kalp ya da akciğer hastalığı nedeniyle uzun süre yatmak zorunda kalan hastalar ile uzun süren yolculuklarda hareketsiz kalan yaşlılar için de <i>massif akciğer embolizmi</i> riski vardır.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Büyükçe bir embolus <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arteria_pulmonalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arteria pulmonalis (sayfa mevcut değil)">arteria pulmonalis</a>'</i>in ana dalındaki bifürkasyon yerine oturursa her iki akciğer kan dolaşımı engellenir. Orta çaplı çok sayıda embolus varlığında da benzer sonuçla karşılaşılır. Massif akciğer embolizmi olgularındaki akut süreç güçlü bir <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BCk_tansiyon" title="Düşük tansiyon">hipotansiyon</a> ve <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eok_(dola%C5%9F%C4%B1m)" title="Şok (dolaşım)">şok</a> ile hastanın birkaç dakika içinde ölümüne neden olur. Ayrıntılı olarak incelersek massif akciğer embolizmi nedeniyle akciğerin kan dolaşımı engellenir. Bu sonuç akut sağ kalp yetmezliğine yol açarken sol ventriküle gelen kan azalır. Sol ventriküle gelen kanın azalması sistemik dolaşıma gönderilmek üzere aortaya atılan kan miktarının eksilmesine neden olur. Sonuç hipotansiyon ve şoktur.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Kronik akciğer embolizmi</i>nde çok küçük çaplı bir emboluslar vardır. <i>A.pulmonalis'</i>in çok küçük dallarını tıkarlar. Uzunca bir süre sonra <a href="/wiki/Pulmoner_y%C3%BCksek_tansiyon" title="Pulmoner yüksek tansiyon">pulmoner hipertansiyon</a> ve onu izleyen sağ <a href="/wiki/Kalp_yetmezli%C4%9Fi" title="Kalp yetmezliği">kalp yetmezliği</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cor_pulmonale" title="Cor pulmonale">cor pulmonale</a>) belirtileri başlar.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akci%C4%9Fer_embolisi&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nhlbi-1"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-nhlbi_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nhlbi_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nhlbi_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180601173402/https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/venous-thromboembolism#signs-symptoms-and-complications">"Venous Thromboembolism | NHLBI, NIH"</a>. <i>www.nhlbi.nih.gov</i>. 1 Haziran 2018 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/venous-thromboembolism#signs-symptoms-and-complications">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">8 Haziran</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nhlbi.nih.gov&rft.atitle=Venous+Thromboembolism+%7C+NHLBI%2C+NIH&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhlbi.nih.gov%2Fhealth-topics%2Fvenous-thromboembolism%23signs-symptoms-and-complications&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAkci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-med-2"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-med_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-med_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200923220851/https://www.medicalpark.com.tr/akciger-embolisi/hg-1980">"Akciğer embolisi nedir? Tedavisi nasıl olur?"</a>. <i>www.medicalpark.com.tr</i>. 23 Eylül 2020 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.medicalpark.com.tr/akciger-embolisi/hg-1980">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">8 Haziran</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.medicalpark.com.tr&rft.atitle=Akci%C4%9Fer+embolisi+nedir%3F+Tedavisi+nas%C4%B1l+olur%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medicalpark.com.tr%2Fakciger-embolisi%2Fhg-1980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAkci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kanhastaliklari.org.tr/icerik.php?id=180&alt_id=202&tab=126#271">"Pulmonel Embolizm"</a>. <i>www.kanhastaliklari.org.tr</i>. 8 Haziran 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210608201235/http://www.kanhastaliklari.org.tr/icerik.php?id=180&alt_id=202&tab=126#271">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">8 Haziran</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.kanhastaliklari.org.tr&rft.atitle=Pulmonel+Embolizm&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kanhastaliklari.org.tr%2Ficerik.php%3Fid%3D180%26alt_id%3D202%26tab%3D126%23271&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAkci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gkda.org.tr/congress/17/sunumlar/7.pdf">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 8 Haziran 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210608160719/http://gkda.org.tr/congress/17/sunumlar/7.pdf">arşivlendi</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">8 Haziran</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgkda.org.tr%2Fcongress%2F17%2Fsunumlar%2F7.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAkci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/pe">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 12 Mart 2016 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312125204/https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/pe">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">8 Haziran</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhlbi.nih.gov%2Fhealth%2Fhealth-topics%2Ftopics%2Fpe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAkci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak dergi">Raskob, G.E.; Angchaisuksiri, P.; Blanco, A.N.; Buller, H.; Gallus, A.; Hunt, B.J.; Hylek, E.M.; Kakkar, A.; Konstantinides, S.V.; McCumber, M.; Ozaki, Y.; Wendelboe, A.; Weitz, J.I. (19 Kas 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.304488">"Thrombosis: A Major Contributor to Global Disease Burden"</a>. <i>Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology</i>. <b>34</b> (11). ss. 2363-2371. <a href="/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.304488">10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.304488</a>. 10 Kasım 2023 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231110101441/https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.304488">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">19 Ocak</span> 2024</span> – CrossRef vasıtasıyla.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thrombosis%3A+A+Major+Contributor+to+Global+Disease+Burden&rft.pages=2363-2371&rft.date=2014-11-19&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1161%2FATVBAHA.114.304488&rft.aulast=Raskob&rft.aufirst=G.E.&rft.au=Angchaisuksiri%2C+P.&rft.au=Blanco%2C+A.N.&rft.au=Buller%2C+H.&rft.au=Gallus%2C+A.&rft.au=Hunt%2C+B.J.&rft.au=Hylek%2C+E.M.&rft.au=Kakkar%2C+A.&rft.au=Konstantinides%2C+S.V.&rft.au=McCumber%2C+M.&rft.au=Ozaki%2C+Y.&rft.au=Wendelboe%2C+A.&rft.au=Weitz%2C+J.I.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahajournals.org%2Fdoi%2F10.1161%2FATVBAHA.114.304488&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAkci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7550106">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 1 Mayıs 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210501183552/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7550106/">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">8 Haziran</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7550106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAkci%C4%9Fer+embolisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Goljan EF. Rapid Review Pathology. 5th edt., Elsevier, Philadelphia, 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-9"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC. Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease. 9th edt., Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-10"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Mason R, Broaddus VC, Martin T, et al. Murray and Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine, 5th Edition, Saunders, Philadelphia, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-11"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Lilly LS. Pathophysiology of heart disease, 5th edition, Harvard Medical School, Wolters, Baltimore, 2011</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Star_of_life.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taslak simgesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Star_of_life.svg/31px-Star_of_life.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Star_of_life.svg/46px-Star_of_life.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Star_of_life.svg/62px-Star_of_life.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="198" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Hastal%C4%B1k" title="Hastalık">Hastalık</a> ile ilgili bu madde <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Taslak_madde" title="Vikipedi:Taslak madde">taslak</a> seviyesindedir. 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