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Messier 83 - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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<nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Messier 83</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 52 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidelike_Vuurwielsterrestelsel" title="Suidelike Vuurwielsterrestelsel – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suidelike Vuurwielsterrestelsel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%87_83" title="مسييه 83 – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مسييه 83" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molinucu_Austral" title="Molinucu Austral – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Molinucu Austral" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_5236" title="NGC 5236 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="NGC 5236" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/M83_(%D0%B0%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B5)" title="M83 (аб’ект Месье) – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="M83 (аб’ект Месье)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/M83" title="M83 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="M83" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/M83" title="M83 – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="M83" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A0xia_del_Molinet_Austral" title="Galàxia del Molinet Austral – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Galàxia del Molinet Austral" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_5236" title="NGC 5236 – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="NGC 5236" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxie_Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_v%C4%9Btrn%C3%ADk" title="Galaxie Jižní větrník – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Galaxie Jižní větrník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_5236" title="NGC 5236 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="NGC 5236" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%AD_83" title="Μεσιέ 83 – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεσιέ 83" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M83" title="M83 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="M83" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molinillo_Austral" title="Molinillo Austral – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Molinillo Austral" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87_%DB%B8%DB%B3" title="مسیه ۸۳ – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مسیه ۸۳" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M83_(galaxie)" title="M83 (galaxie) – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="M83 (galaxie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA" title="גלקסיית גלגל הרוח הדרומית – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלקסיית גלגל הרוח הדרומית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galassia_Girandola_del_Sud" title="Galassia Girandola del Sud – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Galassia Girandola del Sud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/M83_(%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%93)" title="M83 (天体) – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="M83 (天体)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%AA%BD%EB%B0%94%EB%9E%8C%EA%B0%9C%EB%B9%84_%EC%9D%80%ED%95%98" title="남쪽바람개비 은하 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남쪽바람개비 은하" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesj%C4%97_83" title="Mesjė 83 – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mesjė 83" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%98%D0%B5_83" title="Месје 83 – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Месје 83" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87_%DB%B8%DB%B3" title="مسیه ۸۳ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مسیه ۸۳" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuidelijk_Windmolenstelsel" title="Zuidelijk Windmolenstelsel – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuidelijk Windmolenstelsel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydlige_hjulgalaksen" title="Sydlige hjulgalaksen – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sydlige hjulgalaksen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktyka_Po%C5%82udniowy_Wiatraczek" title="Galaktyka Południowy Wiatraczek – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Galaktyka Południowy Wiatraczek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A1xia_Cata-vento_do_Sul" title="Galáxia Cata-vento do Sul – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Galáxia Cata-vento do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/M_83_(%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="M 83 (галактика) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="M 83 (галактика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEn%C3%BD_vetern%C3%ADk" title="Južný veterník – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Južný veterník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%98%D0%B5_83" title="Месје 83 – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Месје 83" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83 – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Messier 83" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_5236" title="NGC 5236 – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="NGC 5236" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background: #ddd;"><a href="/wiki/Objek_Messier" title="Objek Messier">Messier</a> 83</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Messier83_-_Heic1403a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Messier83_-_Heic1403a.jpg/250px-Messier83_-_Heic1403a.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Messier83_-_Heic1403a.jpg/375px-Messier83_-_Heic1403a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Messier83_-_Heic1403a.jpg/500px-Messier83_-_Heic1403a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="11405" data-file-height="7419" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Messier 83 di ambil oleh <a href="/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope" class="mw-redirect" title="Hubble Space Telescope">Hubble</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddd;">Data pengamatan (<a href="/wiki/J2000" class="mw-redirect" title="J2000">J2000</a> <a href="/wiki/Epos_(astronomi)" title="Epos (astronomi)">epos</a>)</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Rasi_bintang" title="Rasi bintang">Rasi bintang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hydra_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydra (constellation)">Hydra</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Asensio_rekta" title="Asensio rekta">Asensio rekta</a></th><td class="infobox-data">&#160;13<sup>j</sup>&#160;37<sup>m</sup>&#160;00.9<sup>d</sup><sup id="cite_ref-ned_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Deklinasi" title="Deklinasi">Deklinasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">&#160;-29°&#160;51′&#160;57″<sup id="cite_ref-ned_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Pergeseran_merah" title="Pergeseran merah">Pergeseran merah</a></th><td class="infobox-data">513 ± 2 km/<a href="/wiki/Second" class="mw-redirect" title="Second">s</a><sup id="cite_ref-ned_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tangga_jarak_kosmis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tangga jarak kosmis (halaman belum tersedia)">Jarak</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E23_m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E23 m (halaman belum tersedia)">14.7</a> <a href="/wiki/Light-year" class="mw-redirect" title="Light-year">Mly</a> (4.5 <a href="/wiki/Parsec" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsec">Mpc</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-karachentsevetal2002_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-karachentsevetal2002-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Magnitudo_semu" title="Magnitudo semu">Magnitudo semu</a>&#160;<small title="in visual light">(V)</small></th><td class="infobox-data">7.54<sup id="cite_ref-SIMBAD-M83_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIMBAD-M83-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GAXEL_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAXEL-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddd;">Ciri-ciri</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Klasifikasi_morfologis_galaksi" class="mw-redirect" title="Klasifikasi morfologis galaksi">Jenis</a></th><td class="infobox-data">SAB(s)c<sup id="cite_ref-ned_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Diameter_sudut" title="Diameter sudut">Ukuran semu</a>&#160;<small title="in visual light">(V)</small></th><td class="infobox-data">12′.9 × 11′.5<sup id="cite_ref-ned_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddd;">Penamaan lain</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/New_General_Catalogue" title="New General Catalogue">NGC</a> 5236,<sup id="cite_ref-ned_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> UGCA 366,<sup id="cite_ref-ned_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Principal_Galaxies_Catalogue&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Principal Galaxies Catalogue (halaman belum tersedia)">PGC</a> 48082,<sup id="cite_ref-ned_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Galaksi Kincir Selatan<sup id="cite_ref-simbad_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-simbad-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Messier 83</b> (dikenal juga sebagai <b>Galaksi Kincir Selatan</b>, <b>M83</b> atau <b>NGC 5236</b>) adalah <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_spiral_berbatang" title="Galaksi spiral berbatang">galaksi spiral berbatang</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> yang berada pada jarak sekitar 15 juta <a href="/wiki/Tahun_cahaya" title="Tahun cahaya">tahun cahaya</a> dari bumi pada <a href="/wiki/Rasi_bintang" title="Rasi bintang">rasi bintang</a> <a href="/wiki/Hidra" title="Hidra">Hidra</a>. Galaksi ini merupakan galaksi spiral berbatang yang paling dekat dan paling terang di langit, membuat galaksi ini mampu diamati dengan menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Binokular" title="Binokular">binokular</a>. Enam <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernova</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=SN_1923A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SN 1923A (halaman belum tersedia)">SN 1923A</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SN_1945B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SN 1945B (halaman belum tersedia)">SN 1945B</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SN_1950B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SN 1950B (halaman belum tersedia)">SN 1950B</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SN_1957D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SN 1957D (halaman belum tersedia)">SN 1957D</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SN_1968L&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SN 1968L (halaman belum tersedia)">SN 1968L</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=SN_1983N&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SN 1983N (halaman belum tersedia)">SN 1983N</a>) telah diamati di M83. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Louis_de_Lacaille" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolas Louis de Lacaille">Nicolas Louis de Lacaille</a> menemukan M83 pada 23 Februari 1752 dari <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Harapan" title="Tanjung Harapan">Tanjung Harapan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jones1991_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jones1991-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Messier" title="Charles Messier">Charles Messier</a> memasukkannya ke dalam <a href="/wiki/Objek_Messier" title="Objek Messier">katalog</a> pada Maret 1781.<sup id="cite_ref-jones1991_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jones1991-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada 16 Juni 2008 projek <a href="/wiki/NASA" class="mw-redirect" title="NASA">NASA</a>, <a href="/wiki/GALEX" title="GALEX">GALEX</a> melaporkan telah menemukan sejumlah besar bintang-bintang baru yang terletak pada sisi luar galaksi. Hingga saat ini, area ini dianggap tidak memiliki materi yang cukup banyak untuk terjadinya proses <a href="/wiki/Pembentukan_bintang" title="Pembentukan bintang">pembentukan bintang</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-galex_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-galex-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeri">Galeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Galeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Galeri"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:MESSIER_083_ESO_XXL.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gambar Messier 83 yang diambil oleh ESO."><img alt="Gambar Messier 83 yang diambil oleh ESO." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MESSIER_083_ESO_XXL.jpg/120px-MESSIER_083_ESO_XXL.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MESSIER_083_ESO_XXL.jpg/180px-MESSIER_083_ESO_XXL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MESSIER_083_ESO_XXL.jpg/240px-MESSIER_083_ESO_XXL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="2200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gambar Messier 83 yang diambil oleh <a href="/wiki/Observatorium_Selatan_Eropa" title="Observatorium Selatan Eropa">ESO</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Star_birth_in_Messier_83_(captured_by_the_Hubble_Space_Telescope).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bagian M83 oleh Hubble."><img alt="Bagian M83 oleh Hubble." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Star_birth_in_Messier_83_%28captured_by_the_Hubble_Space_Telescope%29.jpg/119px-Star_birth_in_Messier_83_%28captured_by_the_Hubble_Space_Telescope%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Star_birth_in_Messier_83_%28captured_by_the_Hubble_Space_Telescope%29.jpg/179px-Star_birth_in_Messier_83_%28captured_by_the_Hubble_Space_Telescope%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Star_birth_in_Messier_83_%28captured_by_the_Hubble_Space_Telescope%29.jpg/239px-Star_birth_in_Messier_83_%28captured_by_the_Hubble_Space_Telescope%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3909" data-file-height="3930" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bagian M83 oleh <a href="/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope" class="mw-redirect" title="Hubble Space Telescope">Hubble</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:ESO-Spiral_Galaxy_Messier_83.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gambar inframerah galaksi spiral berbatang Messier 83. Credits: ESO."><img alt="Gambar inframerah galaksi spiral berbatang Messier 83. Credits: ESO." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/ESO-Spiral_Galaxy_Messier_83.jpg/119px-ESO-Spiral_Galaxy_Messier_83.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/ESO-Spiral_Galaxy_Messier_83.jpg/178px-ESO-Spiral_Galaxy_Messier_83.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/ESO-Spiral_Galaxy_Messier_83.jpg/238px-ESO-Spiral_Galaxy_Messier_83.jpg 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="728" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gambar <a href="/wiki/Inframerah" title="Inframerah">inframerah</a> galaksi spiral berbatang Messier 83. Credits: <a href="/wiki/Observatorium_Selatan_Eropa" title="Observatorium Selatan Eropa">ESO</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:M83_-_Southern_Pinwheel.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Messier 83. Credit: ESO."><img alt="Messier 83. Credit: ESO." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/M83_-_Southern_Pinwheel.jpg/120px-M83_-_Southern_Pinwheel.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/M83_-_Southern_Pinwheel.jpg/180px-M83_-_Southern_Pinwheel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/M83_-_Southern_Pinwheel.jpg/240px-M83_-_Southern_Pinwheel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4432" data-file-height="4432" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Messier 83. Credit: <a href="/wiki/Observatorium_Selatan_Eropa" title="Observatorium Selatan Eropa">ESO</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:ESO_M83.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gambar yang diambil pada spektrum inframerah dengan instrumen HAWK-I pada ESO. Credit: ESO/M. Gieles. Acknowledgement: Mischa Schirmer."><img alt="Gambar yang diambil pada spektrum inframerah dengan instrumen HAWK-I pada ESO. Credit: ESO/M. Gieles. Acknowledgement: Mischa Schirmer." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/ESO_M83.jpg/120px-ESO_M83.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/ESO_M83.jpg/180px-ESO_M83.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/ESO_M83.jpg/240px-ESO_M83.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7350" data-file-height="7350" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gambar yang diambil pada spektrum <a href="/wiki/Inframerah" title="Inframerah">inframerah</a> dengan instrumen HAWK-I pada <a href="/wiki/Observatorium_Selatan_Eropa" title="Observatorium Selatan Eropa">ESO</a>. Credit: ESO/M. Gieles. Acknowledgement: Mischa Schirmer.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spacetelescope.org/news/heic1403/">"A galaxy with two hearts"</a>. <i>ESA/Hubble Picture of the Week</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ESA%2FHubble+Picture+of+the+Week&amp;rft.atitle=A+galaxy+with+two+hearts&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spacetelescope.org%2Fnews%2Fheic1403%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ned-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ned_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ned_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ned_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ned_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ned_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ned_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ned_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ned_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=m83&amp;extend=no&amp;hconst=73&amp;omegam=0.27&amp;omegav=0.73&amp;corr_z=1&amp;out_csys=Equatorial&amp;out_equinox=J2000.0&amp;obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&amp;of=pre_text&amp;zv_breaker=30000.0&amp;list_limit=5&amp;img_stamp=YES">"NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database"</a>. <i>Results for NGC 5236</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2006-12-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Results+for+NGC+5236&amp;rft.atitle=NASA%2FIPAC+Extragalactic+Database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fned.ipac.caltech.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fobjsearch%3Fobjname%3Dm83%26extend%3Dno%26hconst%3D73%26omegam%3D0.27%26omegav%3D0.73%26corr_z%3D1%26out_csys%3DEquatorial%26out_equinox%3DJ2000.0%26obj_sort%3DRA%2Bor%2BLongitude%26of%3Dpre_text%26zv_breaker%3D30000.0%26list_limit%3D5%26img_stamp%3DYES&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-karachentsevetal2002-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-karachentsevetal2002_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">I. D. Karachentsev, M. E. Sharina, A. E. Dolphin, E. K. Grebel, D. Geisler, P. Guhathakurta, P. W. Hodge, V. E. Karachetseva, A. Sarajedini, P. Seitzer (2002). "New distances to galaxies in the Centaurus A group". <i>Astronomy and Astrophysics</i>. <b>385</b> (1): 21–31. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002A&amp;A...385...21K">2002A&#38;A...385...21K</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%3A20020042">10.1051/0004-6361:20020042</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Astronomy+and+Astrophysics&amp;rft.atitle=New+distances+to+galaxies+in+the+Centaurus+A+group&amp;rft.volume=385&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=21-31&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2F0004-6361%3A20020042&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002A%26A...385...21K&amp;rft.au=I.+D.+Karachentsev%2C+M.+E.+Sharina%2C+A.+E.+Dolphin%2C+E.+K.+Grebel%2C+D.+Geisler%2C+P.+Guhathakurta%2C+P.+W.+Hodge%2C+V.+E.+Karachetseva%2C+A.+Sarajedini%2C+P.+Seitzer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SIMBAD-M83-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SIMBAD-M83_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=M83">"SIMBAD-M83"</a>. SIMBAD Astronomical Database<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2009-11-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=SIMBAD-M83&amp;rft.pub=SIMBAD+Astronomical+Database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsimbad.u-strasbg.fr%2Fsimbad%2Fsim-id%3FIdent%3DM83&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GAXEL-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GAXEL_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Armando, Gil de Paz; Boissier; Madore; Seibert; Boselli; et al. (2007). "The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astrophysical_Journal_Supplement_Series&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (halaman belum tersedia)">Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series</a></i>. <b>173</b> (2): 185–255. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0606440">astro-ph/0606440</a>&#8239;<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJS..173..185G">2007ApJS..173..185G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F516636">10.1086/516636</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Astrophysical+Journal+Supplement+Series&amp;rft.atitle=The+GALEX+Ultraviolet+Atlas+of+Nearby+Galaxies&amp;rft.volume=173&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=185-255&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2Fastro-ph%2F0606440&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F516636&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2007ApJS..173..185G&amp;rft.aulast=Armando&amp;rft.aufirst=Gil+de+Paz&amp;rft.au=Boissier&amp;rft.au=Madore&amp;rft.au=Seibert&amp;rft.au=Boselli&amp;rft.au=Boselli%2C+Alessandro&amp;rft.au=Wyder%2C+Ted+K.&amp;rft.au=Thilker%2C+David&amp;rft.au=Bianchi%2C+Luciana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-simbad-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-simbad_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/">"SIMBAD astronomical database"</a>. <i>Results for M83</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2007-05-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Results+for+M83&amp;rft.atitle=SIMBAD+astronomical+database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsimbad.u-strasbg.fr%2Fsimbad%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wise.ssl.berkeley.edu/gallery_M83_Pinwheel.html">"Multimedia Gallery: M83 – Southern Pinwheel Galaxy"</a>. NASA/JPL-Caltech/WISE Team. 25 June 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Multimedia+Gallery%3A+M83+%E2%80%93+Southern+Pinwheel+Galaxy&amp;rft.pub=NASA%2FJPL-Caltech%2FWISE+Team&amp;rft.date=2010-06-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwise.ssl.berkeley.edu%2Fgallery_M83_Pinwheel.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jones1991-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jones1991_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jones1991_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">K. G. Jones (1991). <i>Messier's Nebulae and Star Clusters</i> (edisi ke-2nd). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-521-37079-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-521-37079-5">0-521-37079-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Messier%27s+Nebulae+and+Star+Clusters&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=0-521-37079-5&amp;rft.au=K.+G.+Jones&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-galex-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-galex_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/galex/galex-20080416.html">"Stellar Birth in the Galactic Wilderness, this star was purchased by charlotte lawson for craig ogley from name a star om the 24th december 2012"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stellar+Birth+in+the+Galactic+Wilderness%2C+this+star+was+purchased+by+charlotte+lawson+for+craig+ogley+from+name+a+star+om+the+24th+december+2012.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fgalex%2Fgalex-20080416.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Messier_83" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Messier 83"><span style="">Messier 83</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Messier 83 di <a href="/w/index.php?title=WikiSky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="WikiSky (halaman belum tersedia)">WikiSky</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+83&amp;img_source=DSS2">DSS2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+83&amp;img_source=SDSS">SDSS</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+83&amp;img_source=GALEX">GALEX</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+83&amp;img_source=IRAS">IRAS</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+83&amp;img_source=HALPHA">Hidrogen α</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+83&amp;img_source=RASS">X-Ray</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+83&amp;img_source=IMG_all">Astrophoto</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+83">Peta langit</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/starview?object=Messier+83">Artikel dan gambar</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso0136/">ESO Photo Release eso0136, An Infrared Portrait of the Barred Spiral Galaxy Messier 83</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seds.org/messier/m/m083.html">M83, SEDS Messier pages</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071105084317/http://seds.org/messier/m/m083.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2007-11-05 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ryutao.main.jp/english/st2k_m83_l.html">Spiral Galaxy Messier 83 at the astro-photography site of Takayuki Yoshida</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsi-astronomie.de/M83.html">M83 The Southern Pinwheel</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/chandra/multimedia/sn1957d.html">X-rays Discovered From Young Supernova Remnant</a> (SN 1957D)</li> <li><cite class="citation web">Bauer, Amanda. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deepskyvideos.com/videos/messier/M83_southern_pinwheel.html">"M83 – Southern Pinwheel Galaxy"</a>. <i>Deep Space Videos</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_Haran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brady Haran (halaman belum tersedia)">Brady Haran</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deep+Space+Videos&amp;rft.atitle=M83+%E2%80%93+Southern+Pinwheel+Galaxy&amp;rft.aulast=Bauer&amp;rft.aufirst=Amanda&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deepskyvideos.com%2Fvideos%2Fmessier%2FM83_southern_pinwheel.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></li></ul> <p><span id="coordinates" class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a href="/wiki/Tata_koordinat_langit" title="Tata koordinat langit">Koordinat</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Peta langit"><img alt="Peta langit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/20px-Jupiter_and_moon.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/30px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/40px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?ra=13.616916666667&amp;de=-29.865833333333&amp;zoom=8&amp;show_grid=1&amp;show_constellation_lines=1&amp;show_constellation_boundaries=1&amp;show_const_names=1&amp;show_galaxies=1&amp;img_source=IMG_all">13<sup>h</sup> 37<sup>m</sup> 00.9<sup>s</sup>, −29° 51′ 57″</a></span> </p> <div 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templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Objek_Messier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Objek Messier (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Objek_Messier&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Objek_Messier" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Objek_Messier" title="Objek Messier">Objek Messier</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Objek_Messier" title="Objek Messier">Daftar objek Messier</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Kepiting" title="Nebula Kepiting">M1</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_2" title="Messier 2">M2</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_3" title="Messier 3">M3</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_4" title="Messier 4">M4</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_5" title="Messier 5">M5</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gugus_Kupu-kupu" title="Gugus Kupu-kupu">M6</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_7" title="Messier 7">M7</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Laguna" title="Nebula Laguna">M8</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_9" title="Messier 9">M9</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_10" title="Messier 10">M10</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gugus_Bebek_Liar" title="Gugus Bebek Liar">M11</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_12" title="Messier 12">M12</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_13" title="Messier 13">M13</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_14" title="Messier 14">M14</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_15" title="Messier 15">M15</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Elang" title="Nebula Elang">M16</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Omega" title="Nebula Omega">M17</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_18" title="Messier 18">M18</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_19" title="Messier 19">M19</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Trifid" title="Nebula Trifid">M20</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_21" title="Messier 21">M21</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_22" title="Messier 22">M22</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_23" title="Messier 23">M23</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Awan_Sagitarius" title="Awan Sagitarius">M24</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_25" title="Messier 25">M25</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_26" title="Messier 26">M26</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Dumbbell" title="Nebula Dumbbell">M27</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_28" title="Messier 28">M28</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_29" title="Messier 29">M29</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30">M30</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Andromeda" title="Galaksi Andromeda">M31</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_32" title="Messier 32">M32</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Triangulum" title="Galaksi Triangulum">M33</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_34" title="Messier 34">M34</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_35" title="Messier 35">M35</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_36" title="Messier 36">M36</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_37" title="Messier 37">M37</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_38" title="Messier 38">M38</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_39" title="Messier 39">M39</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Winnecke_4" title="Winnecke 4">M40</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_41" title="Messier 41">M41</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Orion" title="Nebula Orion">M42</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_43" title="Messier 43">M43</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gugus_Sarang_Lebah" title="Gugus Sarang Lebah">M44</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pleiades_(gugus_bintang)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pleiades (gugus bintang)">M45</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_46" title="Messier 46">M46</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_47" title="Messier 47">M47</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_48" title="Messier 48">M48</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_49" title="Messier 49">M49</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_50" title="Messier 50">M50</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Pusaran" title="Galaksi Pusaran">M51</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_52" title="Messier 52">M52</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_53" title="Messier 53">M53</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_54" title="Messier 54">M54</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_55" title="Messier 55">M55</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_56" title="Messier 56">M56</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Cincin" title="Nebula Cincin">M57</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_58" title="Messier 58">M58</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_59" title="Messier 59">M59</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_60" title="Messier 60">M60</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_61" title="Messier 61">M61</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_62" title="Messier 62">M62</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Bunga_Matahari" title="Galaksi Bunga Matahari">M63</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Mata_Hitam" title="Galaksi Mata Hitam">M64</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_65" title="Messier 65">M65</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_66" title="Messier 66">M66</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_67" title="Messier 67">M67</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_68" title="Messier 68">M68</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_69" title="Messier 69">M69</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_70" title="Messier 70">M70</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_71" title="Messier 71">M71</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_72" title="Messier 72">M72</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_73" title="Messier 73">M73</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_74" title="Messier 74">M74</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_75" title="Messier 75">M75</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Dumbbell_Kecil" title="Nebula Dumbbell Kecil">M76</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_77" title="Messier 77">M77</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_78" title="Messier 78">M78</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_79" title="Messier 79">M79</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_80" title="Messier 80">M80</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_81" title="Messier 81">M81</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_82" title="Messier 82">M82</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M83</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_84" title="Messier 84">M84</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_85" title="Messier 85">M85</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_86" title="Messier 86">M86</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_87" title="Messier 87">M87</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_88" title="Messier 88">M88</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_89" title="Messier 89">M89</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_90" title="Messier 90">M90</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_91" title="Messier 91">M91</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_92" title="Messier 92">M92</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_93" title="Messier 93">M93</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_94" title="Messier 94">M94</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_95" title="Messier 95">M95</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_96" title="Messier 96">M96</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Burung_Hantu" title="Nebula Burung Hantu">M97</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_98" title="Messier 98">M98</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_99" title="Messier 99">M99</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_100" title="Messier 100">M100</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Kincir_Angin" title="Galaksi Kincir Angin">M101</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_102" title="Messier 102">M102</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_103" title="Messier 103">M103</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Sombrero" title="Galaksi Sombrero">M104</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_105" title="Messier 105">M105</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_106" title="Messier 106">M106</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_107" title="Messier 107">M107</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_108" title="Messier 108">M108</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_109" title="Messier 109">M109</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Messier_110" title="Messier 110">M110</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Galaksi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Galaksi" title="Templat:Galaksi"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Galaksi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Galaksi (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Galaksi&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Galaksi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Galaksi" title="Galaksi">Galaksi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Klasifikasi_morfologi_galaksi" title="Klasifikasi morfologi galaksi">Bentuk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_cakram" title="Galaksi cakram">Galaksi cakram</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_lentikular" title="Galaksi lentikular">Galaksi lentikular</a> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_lentikular_berpalang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi lentikular berpalang (halaman belum tersedia)">berpalang</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_lentikular_tak_berpalang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi lentikular tak berpalang (halaman belum tersedia)">tak berpalang</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_spiral" title="Galaksi spiral">Galaksi spiral</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_pucat" title="Galaksi pucat">Galaksi pucat</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_spiral_berpalang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi spiral berpalang (halaman belum tersedia)">berpalang</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_spiral_berflokulasi" title="Galaksi spiral berflokulasi">berflokulasi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_spiral_berdesain_agung" title="Galaksi spiral berdesain agung">berdesain agung</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_spiral_menengah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi spiral menengah (halaman belum tersedia)">menengah</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Spiral_Magellan" title="Spiral Magellan">Magellan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_spiral_tak_berpalang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi spiral tak berpalang (halaman belum tersedia)">tak berpalang</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_katai" title="Galaksi katai">Galaksi katai</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_katai_elips&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi katai elips (halaman belum tersedia)">elips</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_katai_tak_beraturan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi katai tak beraturan (halaman belum tersedia)">tak beraturan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_katai_bulat" title="Galaksi katai bulat">bulat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_spiral_katai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi spiral katai (halaman belum tersedia)">spiral</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_eliptis" title="Galaksi eliptis">Galaksi eliptis</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_eliptis_superraksasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi eliptis superraksasa (halaman belum tersedia)">superraksasa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_tak_beraturan" class="mw-redirect" title="Galaksi tak beraturan">Galaksi tak beraturan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_tak_beraturan_berpalang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi tak beraturan berpalang (halaman belum tersedia)">berpalang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_ganjil" class="mw-redirect" title="Galaksi ganjil">Galaksi ganjil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_cincin" title="Galaksi cincin">Galaksi cincin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_cincin_kutub" title="Galaksi cincin kutub">kutub</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Struktur</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inti_galaksi_aktif" title="Inti galaksi aktif">Inti galaksi aktif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonjolan_(astronomi)" title="Tonjolan (astronomi)">Tonjolan galaksi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halo_materi_gelap&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Halo materi gelap (halaman belum tersedia)">Halo materi gelap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cakram_galaksi" title="Cakram galaksi">Cakram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halo_galaksi" title="Halo galaksi">Halo galaksi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korona_galaksi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Korona galaksi (halaman belum tersedia)">korona</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bidang_galaksi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bidang galaksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Bidang galaksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium_antarbintang" title="Medium antarbintang">Medium antarbintang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protogalaksi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Protogalaksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Protogalaksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_spiral" title="Galaksi spiral">spiral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubang_hitam_supermasif" title="Lubang hitam supermasif">Lubang hitam supermasif</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inti_galaksi_aktif" title="Inti galaksi aktif">Inti aktif</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blazar" title="Blazar">Blazar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_garis_emisi_nuklir_berionisasi_rendah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah garis emisi nuklir berionisasi rendah (halaman belum tersedia)">LINER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Markarian" title="Galaksi Markarian">Galaksi Markarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuasar" title="Kuasar">Kuasar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_radio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi radio (halaman belum tersedia)">Galaksi radio</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_radio_bentk-X&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi radio bentk-X (halaman belum tersedia)">Bentuk-X</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jet_astrofisika" title="Jet astrofisika">Jet astrofisika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Seyfert" title="Galaksi Seyfert">Galaksi Seyfert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Galaksi energik</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemancar_Lyman-alpha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemancar Lyman-alpha (halaman belum tersedia)">LAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_inframerah_bercahaya" title="Galaksi inframerah bercahaya">LIRG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_ledakan_bintang" title="Galaksi ledakan bintang">Galaksi ledakan bintang</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_katai#Galaksi_katai_kompak_biru" title="Galaksi katai">katai kompak biru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_polong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi polong (halaman belum tersedia)">polong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_biru_meredup&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi biru meredup (halaman belum tersedia)">biru meredup</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_panas_tertutup_debu" title="Galaksi panas tertutup debu">Galaksi panas tertutup debu</a> (Hot DOGs)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Aktivitas rendah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_berkecerahan-permukaan_rendah" title="Galaksi berkecerahan-permukaan rendah">Kecerahan permukaan yang rendah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_ultra_difus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi ultra difus (halaman belum tersedia)">UDG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Interaksi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bidang_galaksi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bidang galaksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Bidang galaksi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gelombang_galaksi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gelombang galaksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Gelombang galaksi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grup_dan_gugusan_galaksi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grup dan gugusan galaksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Awan galaksi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grup_galaksi" title="Grup galaksi">Grup galaksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gugusan_galaksi" title="Gugusan galaksi">Gugusan galaksi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gugusan_galaksi_sangat_terang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gugusan galaksi sangat terang (halaman belum tersedia)">sangat terang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grup_galaksi#Grup_galaksi_fosil" title="Grup galaksi">Fosil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interaksi_galaksi" title="Interaksi galaksi">Interaksi galaksi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggabungan_galaksi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penggabungan galaksi (halaman belum tersedia)">gabung</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_ubur-ubur" title="Galaksi ubur-ubur">Galaksi ubur-ubur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_satelit" title="Galaksi satelit">Galaksi satelit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliran_bintang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliran bintang (halaman belum tersedia)">Aliran bintang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergugus" title="Supergugus">Supergugus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filamen_galaksi" title="Filamen galaksi">Filamen galaksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_void" class="mw-redirect" title="Galaksi void">Galaksi void</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Void_(astronomi)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Void (astronomi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Void dan supervoid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_galaksi" title="Daftar galaksi">Daftar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_galaksi" title="Daftar galaksi">Galaksi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_galaksi_yang_dinamai_setelah_penemu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar galaksi yang dinamai setelah penemu (halaman belum tersedia)">Nama penemu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_galaksi_terbesar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar galaksi terbesar (halaman belum tersedia)">Terbesar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_galaksi_terdekat" title="Daftar galaksi terdekat">Terdekat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_galaksi_cincin_kutub&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar galaksi cincin kutub (halaman belum tersedia)">Cincin kutub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_galaksi_cincin" title="Daftar galaksi cincin">Galaksi cincin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_galaksi_spiral" title="Daftar galaksi spiral">Galaksi spiral</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_grup_galaksi_dan_gugusan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar grup galaksi dan gugusan (halaman belum tersedia)">Grup dan gugusan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grup_kuasar_besar" title="Grup kuasar besar">Grup kuasar besar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kuasar" title="Daftar kuasar">Kuasar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_supergugus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar supergugus (halaman belum tersedia)">Supergugus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_void&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar void (halaman belum tersedia)">Void</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐58b97c867d‐gbbrh Cached time: 20241125191517 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.300 seconds Real time usage: 0.406 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1492/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 78279/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1632/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser 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Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;oldid=22851989">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Messier_83&amp;oldid=22851989</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Galaksi_spiral" title="Kategori:Galaksi spiral">Galaksi spiral</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Rasi_bintang_Hidra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Rasi bintang Hidra (halaman belum tersedia)">Rasi bintang Hidra</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Objek_Messier" title="Kategori:Objek Messier">Objek Messier</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Objek_NGC" title="Kategori:Objek NGC">Objek NGC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Objek_PGC" title="Kategori:Objek PGC">Objek PGC</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pranala_kategori_Commons_dari_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Pranala kategori Commons dari Wikidata">Pranala kategori Commons dari Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Templat_webarchive_tautan_wayback" title="Kategori:Templat webarchive tautan wayback">Templat webarchive tautan wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_rujukan_yang_menggunakan_parameter_yang_tidak_didukung" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung">Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 4 Februari 2023, pukul 04.46.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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