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Exhortation and Litany - Wikipedia

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the earliest officially authorized <a href="/wiki/Vernacular" title="Vernacular">vernacular</a> service in English.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The same <a href="/wiki/Rite_(Christianity)" title="Rite (Christianity)">rite</a> survives, in modified form, in the <i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer" title="Book of Common Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWohlers_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWohlers-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exhortation_and_Litany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Before the <a href="/wiki/English_Reformation" title="English Reformation">English Reformation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Procession#Christian_processions" title="Procession">processions</a> were important parts of worship on Sundays and holy days, such as <a href="/wiki/Candlemas" title="Candlemas">Candlemas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rogation_days" title="Rogation days">Rogation days</a>. The government also ordered processions in times of trouble and danger.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Litany" title="Litany">litany</a> was a <a href="/wiki/Penance" title="Penance">penitential</a> processional service used in time of trouble or to express sorrow for sins.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016330_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016330-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It consisted chiefly of very short <a href="/wiki/Intercession" title="Intercession">intercessory</a> petitions to God and the <a href="/wiki/Saints" class="mw-redirect" title="Saints">saints</a> said by the priest and a brief standard response from the choir or congregation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere190831–32_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere190831–32-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Penitential_psalms" class="mw-redirect" title="Penitential psalms">penitential psalms</a> were also recited as time allowed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 20 August 1543, <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry VIII of England">Henry VIII</a> had ordered "general rogations and processions to be made" on account of the multiple troubles England was experiencing, but public response was slack. This was attributed in part to the fact that the people did not understand what was being said and sung, since the litany was said in <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_Latin" title="Ecclesiastical Latin">Latin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere190831–32_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere190831–32-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Therefore, an English version was composed by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cranmer" title="Thomas Cranmer">Thomas Cranmer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a>, for use in the processions ordered by Henry when England was simultaneously at war with both Scotland and France.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone1974_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone1974-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Content_and_use">Content and use</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exhortation_and_Litany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Content and use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the litany, Cranmer drew heavily on both traditional and recent sources ranging from <a href="/wiki/John_Chrysostom" title="John Chrysostom">John Chrysostom</a> to <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a>, the bulk of the material coming from the <a href="/wiki/Sarum_Rite" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarum Rite">Sarum Rite</a>. Much of the work of synthesizing these sources was originally done by <a href="/wiki/William_Marshall_(translator)" title="William Marshall (translator)">William Marshall</a> in his <a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutheran</a>-oriented <a href="/wiki/Primer_(prayer_book)" title="Primer (prayer book)">primer prayer book</a>, the <i>Goodly Primer</i> of 1535.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cranmer also changed the rhythm of the service by grouping the intercessory phrases in blocks with but a single response to the group.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone1974_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone1974-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The litany was published in the midst of the English Reformation and shows clear signs of <a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a> influence. Protestants disliked both the traditional litany's <a href="/wiki/Veneration_of_saints" class="mw-redirect" title="Veneration of saints">veneration of saints</a> as well as liturgical processions in general.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016329_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016329-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Cranmer's litany, the <a href="/wiki/Intercession_of_saints" title="Intercession of saints">invocation of saints</a> was heavily reduced and only <a href="/wiki/Mary,_the_mother_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary, the mother of Jesus">Mary, the mother of Jesus</a>, was mentioned by name.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere1908414_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere1908414-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In all, Cranmer's revision reduced what had once been the major part of the litany into just three petitions:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDuffy2005443_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDuffy2005443-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to the Blessed Virgin Mary, the angels, and all the saints. The penitential psalms that were traditionally said at the beginning were left out.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The litany was prefaced with an "Exhortation to Prayer", which was a <a href="/wiki/Homily" title="Homily">homily</a>-styled discourse on the nature of prayer. The "Exhortation" was intended to be read in public before the procession started.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016329–330_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016329–330-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Published on 27 May 1544, the litany was the first authorised English-language service.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was to be used for Rogation and <a href="/wiki/Lent" title="Lent">Lenten</a> processions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cranmer also produced an English translation of the <i>Processionale</i>, the Latin service-book containing other processional services for Sundays and <a href="/wiki/Saints_day" class="mw-redirect" title="Saints day">saints days</a>; however, this project was abandoned. In October 1545, the <i>Processionale</i> was completely replaced by the new English litany. This was an important change because it meant that the somber, penitential litany would now be said on joyful feast days.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016331–332_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016331–332-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 1547, after <a href="/wiki/Edward_VI" title="Edward VI">Edward VI</a> had become king, processions were prohibited completely. The litany was thereafter sung while kneeling in church.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Book_of_Common_Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exhortation_and_Litany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Book of Common Prayer"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cranmer's litany was included in the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1549)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1549)">first <i>Book of Common Prayer</i></a> published in 1549. It was also included in the <a href="/wiki/1552_prayer_book" class="mw-redirect" title="1552 prayer book">1552 prayer book</a> and the <a href="/wiki/1559_prayer_book" class="mw-redirect" title="1559 prayer book">1559 prayer book</a>. One part of the litany has the people pray for deliverance "from the tyranny of the bishop of Rome and all his detestable enormities."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJacobs20134_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJacobs20134-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 1559 prayer book, this invocation against the <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">Pope</a> was deleted.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMarshall2017433_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMarshall2017433-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exhortation_and_Litany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016328_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMacCulloch2016">MacCulloch 2016</a>, p.&#160;328.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWohlers-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWohlers_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWohlers">Wohlers</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeanes200623_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJeanes2006">Jeanes 2006</a>, p.&#160;23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016330-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016330_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMacCulloch2016">MacCulloch 2016</a>, p.&#160;330.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere190831–32-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere190831–32_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere190831–32_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFProcterFrere1908">Procter &amp; Frere 1908</a>, pp.&#160;31–32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone1974-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone1974_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone1974_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCrossLivingstone1974">Cross &amp; Livingstone 1974</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016329-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016329_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMacCulloch2016">MacCulloch 2016</a>, p.&#160;329.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere1908414-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEProcterFrere1908414_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFProcterFrere1908">Procter &amp; Frere 1908</a>, p.&#160;414.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDuffy2005443-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDuffy2005443_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDuffy2005">Duffy 2005</a>, p.&#160;443.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016329–330-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016329–330_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMacCulloch2016">MacCulloch 2016</a>, pp.&#160;329–330.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016331–332-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacCulloch2016331–332_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMacCulloch2016">MacCulloch 2016</a>, pp.&#160;331–332.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJacobs20134-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJacobs20134_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJacobs2013">Jacobs 2013</a>, p.&#160;4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMarshall2017433-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMarshall2017433_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMarshall2017">Marshall 2017</a>, p.&#160;433.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exhortation_and_Litany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCrossLivingstone1974" class="citation cs2">Cross, F.L.; Livingstone, E.A., eds. (1974), "Litany, The (BCP)", <i>The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church</i>, OUP</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Litany%2C+The+%28BCP%29&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+the+Christian+Church&amp;rft.pub=OUP&amp;rft.date=1974&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuffy2005" class="citation book cs1">Duffy, Eamon (2005) [1992]. <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/strippingofalta00duff"><i>The Stripping of the Altars: Traditional Religion in England, c. 1400 – c. 1580</i></a></span> (2nd&#160;ed.). Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-10828-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-10828-6"><bdi>978-0-300-10828-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Stripping+of+the+Altars%3A+Traditional+Religion+in+England%2C+c.+1400+%E2%80%93+c.+1580&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-300-10828-6&amp;rft.aulast=Duffy&amp;rft.aufirst=Eamon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstrippingofalta00duff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacobs2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Jacobs_(academic)" title="Alan Jacobs (academic)">Jacobs, Alan</a> (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IyuAYSkei0AC"><i>The Book of Common Prayer: A Biography</i></a>. Lives of Great Religious Books. Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780691191782" title="Special:BookSources/9780691191782"><bdi>9780691191782</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Book+of+Common+Prayer%3A+A+Biography&amp;rft.series=Lives+of+Great+Religious+Books&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9780691191782&amp;rft.aulast=Jacobs&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIyuAYSkei0AC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJeanes2006" class="citation book cs1">Jeanes, Gordon (2006). "Cranmer and Common Prayer". In Hefling, Charles; Shattuck, Cynthia (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ezVH2h6PKUcC"><i>The Oxford Guide to The Book of Common Prayer: A Worldwide Survey</i></a>. Oxford University Press. pp.&#160;21–38. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-529756-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-529756-0"><bdi>978-0-19-529756-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Cranmer+and+Common+Prayer&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Guide+to+The+Book+of+Common+Prayer%3A+A+Worldwide+Survey&amp;rft.pages=21-38&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-529756-0&amp;rft.aulast=Jeanes&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DezVH2h6PKUcC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacCulloch2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Diarmaid_MacCulloch" title="Diarmaid MacCulloch">MacCulloch, Diarmaid</a> (2016) [1996]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/thomascranmerlif0000macc"><i>Thomas Cranmer: A Life</i></a> (Revised&#160;ed.). London: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-06688-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-06688-3"><bdi>978-0-300-06688-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Thomas+Cranmer%3A+A+Life&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.edition=Revised&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-300-06688-3&amp;rft.aulast=MacCulloch&amp;rft.aufirst=Diarmaid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fthomascranmerlif0000macc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarshall2017" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Marshall_(historian)" title="Peter Marshall (historian)">Marshall, Peter</a> (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M7S_DgAAQBAJ"><i>Heretics and Believers: A History of the English Reformation</i></a>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0300170627" title="Special:BookSources/978-0300170627"><bdi>978-0300170627</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Heretics+and+Believers%3A+A+History+of+the+English+Reformation&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=978-0300170627&amp;rft.aulast=Marshall&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM7S_DgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProcterFrere1908" class="citation book cs1">Procter, Francis; Frere, Walter Howard (1908). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6QBQAAAAYAAJ"><i>A New History of the Book of Common Prayer</i></a>. MacMillan.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+New+History+of+the+Book+of+Common+Prayer&amp;rft.pub=MacMillan&amp;rft.date=1908&amp;rft.aulast=Procter&amp;rft.aufirst=Francis&amp;rft.au=Frere%2C+Walter+Howard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6QBQAAAAYAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWohlers" class="citation cs2">Wohlers, Charles (ed.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://justus.anglican.org/resources/bcp/Litany1544/Exhortation&amp;Litany_1544.htm"><i>Exhortation and Litany (1544)</i></a>, Society of Archbishop Justus: Resources</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Exhortation+and+Litany+%281544%29&amp;rft.pub=Society+of+Archbishop+Justus%3A+Resources&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjustus.anglican.org%2Fresources%2Fbcp%2FLitany1544%2FExhortation%26Litany_1544.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exhortation_and_Litany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://justus.anglican.org/resources/bcp/Litany1544/Litany_1544.htm"><i>Exhortation and Litany (1544)</i></a>. Society of Archbishop Justus: Resources.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Exhortation+and+Litany+%281544%29&amp;rft.pub=Society+of+Archbishop+Justus%3A+Resources&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjustus.anglican.org%2Fresources%2Fbcp%2FLitany1544%2FLitany_1544.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExhortation+and+Litany" class="Z3988"></span> &#8211; Complete text with musical annotations and modernised spelling.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:Anglican_liturgical_books" title="Template talk:Anglican liturgical books"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Anglican_liturgical_books" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Anglican liturgical books"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anglican_liturgical_books" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Anglican liturgical books</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer" title="Book of Common Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1549)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1549)">1549</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1552)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1552)">1552</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1559)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1559)">1559</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1604)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1604)">1604</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1662)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1662)">1662</a></dd> <dd><i>Liturgy of Comprehension</i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1928,_England)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1928, England)">1928</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)" title="Episcopal Church (United States)">Episcopal Church (United States)</a></dt> <dd>1790</dd> <dd>1892</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1928,_United_States)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1928, United States)">1928</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1979)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1979)">1979</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Church_of_Canada" title="Anglican Church of Canada">Anglican Church of Canada</a></dt> <dd>1918</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1962)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1962)">1962</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Episcopal Church of Scotland">Episcopal Church of Scotland</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Prayer_Book_(1637)" title="Scottish Prayer Book (1637)">1637</a></dd> <dd>1912</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Prayer_Book_(1929)" title="Scottish Prayer Book (1929)">1929</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Church_in_Wales" title="Church in Wales">Church in Wales</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1984)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1984)">1984</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Special printings</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1843_illustrated_version)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1843 illustrated version)">1843 illustrated version</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1845_illuminated_version)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1845 illuminated version)">1845 illuminated version</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Other liturgical books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Church of England</dt> <dd><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exhortation and Litany</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edwardine_Ordinals" title="Edwardine Ordinals">Edwardine Ordinals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Primer_(prayer_book)" title="Primer (prayer book)">Primer</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Directory_for_Public_Worship" title="Directory for Public Worship">Directory for Public Worship</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/English_Missal" title="English Missal">English Missal</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Alternative_Service_Book" title="Alternative Service Book">Alternative Service Book</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Common_Worship" title="Common Worship">Common Worship</a></i></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Elsewhere</dt> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Missal" title="Anglican Missal">Anglican Missal</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/The_Anglican_Service_Book" title="The Anglican Service Book">The Anglican Service Book</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Alternative_Services" title="Book of Alternative Services">Book of Alternative Services</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(Unitarian)" title="Book of Common Prayer (Unitarian)"><i>Book of Common Prayer</i> (Unitarian)</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/The_Holy_Eucharist:_Rite_Two" title="The Holy Eucharist: Rite Two">The Holy Eucharist: Rite Two</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Services" title="Sunday Services">Sunday Services</a></i></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cranmer" title="Thomas Cranmer">Thomas Cranmer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Martin_Bucer" title="Martin Bucer">Martin Bucer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Merbecke" title="John Merbecke">John Merbecke</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/William_Laud" title="William Laud">William Laud</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Wren" title="Matthew Wren">Matthew Wren</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Geddes" title="Jenny Geddes">Jenny Geddes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Cosin" title="John Cosin">John Cosin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Clarke" title="Samuel Clarke">Samuel Clarke</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/William_Smith_(Episcopal_priest)" title="William Smith (Episcopal priest)">William Smith</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/William_White_(bishop_of_Pennsylvania)" title="William White (bishop of Pennsylvania)">William White</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Seabury" title="Samuel Seabury">Samuel Seabury</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Walter_Frere" title="Walter Frere">Walter Frere</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Uniformity_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Act of Uniformity (disambiguation)">Acts of Uniformity</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Uniformity_1548" title="Act of Uniformity 1548">1548</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Uniformity_1552" class="mw-redirect" title="Act of Uniformity 1552">1552</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Uniformity_1558" title="Act of Uniformity 1558">1558</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Uniformity_1662" title="Act of Uniformity 1662">1662</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Penal_law_(British)#Clarendon_Code" title="Penal law (British)">Clarendon Code</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Uniformity_(Explanation)_Act_1663" title="Act of Uniformity (Explanation) Act 1663">1663 Explanation Act</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Uniformity_Amendment_Act_1872" title="Act of Uniformity Amendment Act 1872">1872</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Public_Worship_Regulation_Act_1874" title="Public Worship Regulation Act 1874">1874 Regulation Act</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England_(Worship_and_Doctrine)_Measure_1974" title="Church of England (Worship and Doctrine) Measure 1974">Worship and Doctrine Measure 1974</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Revising groups</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Conference" title="Hampton Court Conference">Hampton Court Conference</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Divines" title="Caroline Divines">Caroline Divines</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Westminster_Assembly" title="Westminster Assembly">Westminster Assembly</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Savoy_Conference" title="Savoy Conference">Savoy Conference</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/General_Synod_of_the_Church_of_England" title="General Synod of the Church of England">General Synod of the Church of England</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Events</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prayer_Book_Rebellion" title="Prayer Book Rebellion">Prayer Book Rebellion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vestarian_controversy" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestarian controversy">Vestarian controversy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Millenary_Petition" title="Millenary Petition">Millenary Petition</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bishops%27_Wars" title="Bishops&#39; Wars">Bishops' Wars</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nonjuring_schism" title="Nonjuring schism">Nonjuring schism</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Anglican_liturgy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Anglican_liturgy" title="Template:Anglican liturgy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Anglican_liturgy" title="Template talk:Anglican liturgy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Anglican_liturgy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Anglican liturgy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anglican_liturgy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Anglican liturgy</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Daily_Office_(Anglican)" title="Daily Office (Anglican)">Daily Office</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Matins" title="Matins">Morning Prayer <small>(Mattins)</small></a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prayer_During_the_Day" title="Prayer During the Day">Prayer During the Day</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Evensong" title="Evensong">Evening Prayer <small>(Vespers or Evensong)</small></a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Compline#Anglican_usage" title="Compline">Night Prayer <small>(Compline)</small></a></dd></dl> <dl><dd><b><a href="/wiki/Mass_(liturgy)#Anglicanism" title="Mass (liturgy)">Eucharist</a></b> <small>(also called Mass, Holy Communion, or the Lord's Supper)</small></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Occasional</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Advent_wreath" title="Advent wreath">Advent wreath</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anointing_of_the_sick#Anglican_churches" title="Anointing of the sick">Anointing of the sick</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_sacraments#Baptism" title="Anglican sacraments">Baptism</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Minor_exorcism_in_Christianity" title="Minor exorcism in Christianity">Minor exorcism</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Christian_burial" title="Christian burial">Christian burial</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Requiem#Anglicanism" title="Requiem">Requiem</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anathema" title="Anathema">Commination</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Confirmation#Anglican_Communion" title="Confirmation">Confirmation</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Catechism#Anglican_catechism" title="Catechism">Catechism</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Consecration#Protestant_churches" class="mw-redirect" title="Consecration">Consecration</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_the_British_monarch" title="Coronation of the British monarch">Coronation of the British monarch</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Churching_of_women#Anglican_Communion" title="Churching of women">Churching of women</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dedication_of_churches#Anglican_forms" title="Dedication of churches">Dedication of a church</a></dd> <dd><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exhortation and Litany</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Exorcism_in_Christianity#Anglicanism" title="Exorcism in Christianity">Exorcism</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a> liturgies <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Tenebrae" title="Tenebrae">Tenebrae</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chrism_Mass" title="Chrism Mass">Chrism Mass</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mass_of_the_Lord%27s_Supper" title="Mass of the Lord&#39;s Supper">Mass of the Lord's Supper</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Maundy_(foot_washing)#Lutheran,_Anglican_and_Methodist_practice" title="Maundy (foot washing)">Foot washing</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mass_of_the_Presanctified" title="Mass of the Presanctified">Mass of the Presanctified</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday_Prayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Good Friday Prayer">Good Friday Prayer</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday_Prayer_for_the_Jews" class="mw-redirect" title="Good Friday Prayer for the Jews">for the Jews</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Solemn_Collects" title="Solemn Collects">Solemn Collects</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Improperia" title="Improperia">Reproaches</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Seven_Last_Words_from_the_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven Last Words from the Cross">Seven Last Words from the Cross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Three_Hours%27_Agony" title="Three Hours&#39; Agony">Three Hours' Agony</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Easter_Vigil" title="Easter Vigil">Easter Vigil</a> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Exsultet" title="Exsultet">Exsultet</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_sacraments#Matrimony" title="Anglican sacraments">Marriage</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Banns_of_marriage" title="Banns of marriage">Banns of marriage</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marriage_vows#Anglican" title="Marriage vows">Vows</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nine_Lessons_and_Carols" title="Nine Lessons and Carols">Nine Lessons and Carols</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ordination#Roman_Catholic,_Orthodox,_and_Anglican_churches" title="Ordination">Ordination</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Structure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Common</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alleluia" title="Alleluia">Alleluia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Apostles%27_Creed" title="Apostles&#39; Creed">Apostles' Creed</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antiphon" title="Antiphon">Antiphon</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/O_Antiphons" title="O Antiphons">O Antiphons</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Collect" title="Collect">Collect</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Confession_(religion)#Anglicanism" title="Confession (religion)">Confession</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_blessing" title="Episcopal blessing">Episcopal blessing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/General_Intercessions" title="General Intercessions">General Intercessions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Patri" title="Gloria Patri">Glory Be</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Introit" title="Introit">Introit</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kyrie" title="Kyrie">Kyrie</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Agnus_Dei_(liturgy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agnus Dei (liturgy)">Lamb of God</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Christian_laying_on_of_hands" title="Christian laying on of hands">Laying on of hands</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lection" title="Lection">Lesson</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Epistle#Liturgical_use" title="Epistle">Epistle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gospel_(liturgy)#Uses_in_the_Western_Churches" title="Gospel (liturgy)">Gospel</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oremus" title="Oremus">Let us pray</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dominus_vobiscum" title="Dominus vobiscum">The Lord be with you</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lord%27s_Prayer" title="Lord&#39;s Prayer">Lord's Prayer</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Embolism_(liturgy)" title="Embolism (liturgy)">Embolism</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Psalms#Anglican_usage" title="Psalms">Psalms</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Priestly_Blessing" title="Priestly Blessing">Priestly Blessing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Processional_hymn" title="Processional hymn">Processional hymn</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Recessional_hymn" class="mw-redirect" title="Recessional hymn">Recessional hymn</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Responsory" title="Responsory">Responsory</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sermon" title="Sermon">Sermon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sign_of_the_cross" title="Sign of the cross">Sign of the cross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Trinitarian_formula" title="Trinitarian formula">Trinitarian formula</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Preces" title="Preces">Versicle</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Divine Office</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Athanasian_Creed" title="Athanasian Creed">Athanasian Creed</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benedictus_(Song_of_Zechariah)" class="mw-redirect" title="Benedictus (Song of Zechariah)">Benedictus (Song of Zechariah)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canticle#Anglican" title="Canticle">Canticle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Invitatory" title="Invitatory">Invitatory</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Magnificat" title="Magnificat">Magnificat</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nunc_dimittis" title="Nunc dimittis">Nunc dimittis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Deus,_in_adiutorium_meum_intende" title="Deus, in adiutorium meum intende">O God, make speed to save us</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Phos_hilarion" class="mw-redirect" title="Phos hilarion">Phos hilarion</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Te_Deum" title="Te Deum">Te Deum</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/To_Thee_before_the_close_of_day" class="mw-redirect" title="To Thee before the close of day">To Thee before the close of day</a></i></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Eucharist</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anaphora_(liturgy)" title="Anaphora (liturgy)">Anaphora</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Anamnesis_(Christianity)" title="Anamnesis (Christianity)">Anamnesis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Epiclesis#Anglicanism_and_Lutheranism" title="Epiclesis">Epiclesis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fraction_(religion)" title="Fraction (religion)">Fraction</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Acclamation" title="Memorial Acclamation">Memorial Acclamation</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Words_of_Institution#Anglican_Communion" title="Words of Institution">Words of Institution</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bidding-prayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Bidding-prayer">Bidding-prayer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Collect_for_Purity" title="Collect for Purity">Collect for Purity</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gloria_in_Excelsis_Deo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloria in Excelsis Deo">Glory to God in the highest</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_Communion" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Communion">Holy Communion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nicene_Creed" title="Nicene Creed">Nicene Creed</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Offertory" title="Offertory">Offertory</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Sentence_(liturgy)" title="Sentence (liturgy)">Sentence</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oblation" title="Oblation">Oblation</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prayer_of_Humble_Access" title="Prayer of Humble Access">Prayer of Humble Access</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Preface_(liturgy)" title="Preface (liturgy)">Preface</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Sursum_corda" title="Sursum corda">Lift up your hearts</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sanctus" title="Sanctus">Holy, Holy, Holy</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kiss_of_peace#Anglicanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiss of peace">Sign of peace</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tarping" title="Tarping">Tarping</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ten_Commandments" title="Ten Commandments">Ten Commandments</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anglican_church_music" title="Anglican church music">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_chant" title="Anglican chant">Anglican chant</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Carol_(music)" title="Carol (music)">Carol</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fraction_anthem" title="Fraction anthem">Fraction anthem</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Great_Four_Anglican_Hymns" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Four Anglican Hymns">Great Four Anglican Hymns</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Anglican_church_composers" title="List of Anglican church composers">List of Anglican church composers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_English-language_hymnals_by_denomination#Anglican" title="List of English-language hymnals by denomination">List of Anglican hymnals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mass_(music)#Masses_written_for_the_Anglican_liturgy" title="Mass (music)">Mass (music)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Metrical_psalter" title="Metrical psalter">Metrical psalter</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Service_(music)" title="Service (music)">Service (music)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Voluntary_(music)" title="Voluntary (music)">Voluntary (music)</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Participants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Acolyte" title="Acolyte">Acolyte</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_server" title="Altar server">altar server</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bishop#Catholic,_Eastern_Orthodox,_Oriental_Orthodox_and_Anglican_churches" title="Bishop">Bishop</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Choir" title="Choir">Choir</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Crucifer" title="Crucifer">Crucifer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Deacon" title="Deacon">Deacon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Laity" title="Laity">Laity</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lector" title="Lector">Lector</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Priest#Anglican_or_Episcopalian" title="Priest">Priest</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reader_(liturgy)#Anglicanism" title="Reader (liturgy)">Reader</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Church_usher" title="Church usher">Usher</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Verger" title="Verger">Verger</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Liturgical objects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Altar#Anglican_churches" title="Altar">Altar</a> or <a href="/wiki/Communion_table" title="Communion table">communion table</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Antependium" title="Antependium">Antependium</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_candle" title="Altar candle">candle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_cloth" title="Altar cloth">cloths</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_lamp" title="Altar lamp">lamp</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_rail" title="Altar rail">rail</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rood" title="Rood">Rood</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ash_Wednesday#Christian_use_of_ashes" title="Ash Wednesday">Ashes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Aspergillum" title="Aspergillum">Aspergillum</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baptismal_font" title="Baptismal font">Baptismal font</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chalice#Christian" title="Chalice">Chalice</a> or <a href="/wiki/Communion_cup" title="Communion cup">Communion cup</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chrism#Anglicanism_and_Lutheranism" title="Chrism">Chrism</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Crosier" class="mw-redirect" title="Crosier">Crosier</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Crucifix" title="Crucifix">Crucifix</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cruet" title="Cruet">Cruet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Evangeliary" title="Evangeliary">Evangeliary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Flagon" title="Flagon">Flagon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_water" title="Holy water">Holy water</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Religious_use_of_incense#Christianity" title="Religious use of incense">Incense</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_use_of_lights#Anglican_usage" title="Ceremonial use of lights">Lights</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Palm_branch#Christianity" title="Palm branch">Palm</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paten#Protestant_rites" title="Paten">Paten</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Processional_cross" title="Processional cross">Processional cross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sacramental_bread" title="Sacramental bread">Sacramental bread</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sacramental_wine" title="Sacramental wine">wine</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Blessed_salt_in_Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Blessed salt in Christianity">Salt</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_lamp" title="Sanctuary lamp">Sanctuary lamp</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Church_tabernacle#Anglican_and_Episcopal_Churches" title="Church tabernacle">Tabernacle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pyx" title="Pyx">Pyx</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Veil#Christianity" title="Veil">Veil</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wedding_ring#Christian" title="Wedding ring">Wedding ring</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_book#Anglican" title="Liturgical book">Liturgical books</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer" title="Book of Common Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Alternative_Services" title="Book of Alternative Services">Book of Alternative Services</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Services" title="Sunday Services">Sunday Services</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/The_Books_of_Homilies" title="The Books of Homilies">The Books of Homilies</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Common_Worship" title="Common Worship">Common Worship</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Directory_for_Public_Worship" title="Directory for Public Worship">Directory for Public Worship</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edwardine_Ordinals" title="Edwardine Ordinals">Edwardine Ordinals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lectionary" title="Lectionary">Lectionary</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Revised_Common_Lectionary" title="Revised Common Lectionary">Revised Common Lectionary</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Psalter" title="Psalter">Psalter</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vestment#Western_Christian_vestments" title="Vestment">Vestments</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pontifical_vestments#Western_Christianity" title="Pontifical vestments">Pontifical</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Alb" title="Alb">Alb</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bands_(neckwear)" title="Bands (neckwear)">Bands</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baptismal_clothing" title="Baptismal clothing">Baptismal clothing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_cap" title="Canterbury cap">Canterbury cap</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cassock" title="Cassock">Cassock</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cassock-alb" title="Cassock-alb">Cassock-alb</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chasuble" title="Chasuble">Chasuble</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chimere" title="Chimere">Chimere</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Choir_dress" title="Choir dress">Choir dress</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cincture" title="Cincture">Cincture</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cope" title="Cope">Cope</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dalmatic" title="Dalmatic">Dalmatic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gaiters" title="Gaiters">Gaiters</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Geneva_gown" class="mw-redirect" title="Geneva gown">Geneva gown</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Girdle" title="Girdle">Girdle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mitre" title="Mitre">Mitre</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pectoral_cross" title="Pectoral cross">Pectoral cross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rochet" title="Rochet">Rochet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stole_(vestment)" title="Stole (vestment)">Stole</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Surplice" title="Surplice">Surplice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tippet" title="Tippet">Tippet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vimpa" title="Vimpa">Vimpa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Zucchetto" title="Zucchetto">Zucchetto</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_year" title="Liturgical year">Liturgical year</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Anglican_Church_calendars" title="List of Anglican Church calendars">calendar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><b><a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Advent_Sunday" title="Advent Sunday">Advent Sunday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gaudete_Sunday" title="Gaudete Sunday">Gaudete Sunday</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Christmastide" title="Christmastide">Christmastide</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Mass" title="Midnight Mass">Midnight Mass</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Epiphanytide" class="mw-redirect" title="Epiphanytide">Epiphanytide</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baptism_of_the_Lord" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptism of the Lord">Baptism of the Lord</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Candlemas" title="Candlemas">Candlemas</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Pre-Lent" title="Pre-Lent">Pre-Lent</a></b></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Annunciation" title="Feast of the Annunciation">Feast of the Annunciation</a></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Lent" title="Lent">Lent</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Ash_Wednesday" title="Ash Wednesday">Ash Wednesday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Laetare_Sunday" title="Laetare Sunday">Laetare Sunday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Passion_Sunday" title="Passion Sunday">Passion Sunday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Passiontide" title="Passiontide">Passiontide</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday" title="Palm Sunday">Palm Sunday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paschal_Triduum" title="Paschal Triduum">Paschal Triduum</a> of <a href="/wiki/Holy_Thursday" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Thursday">Holy Thursday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holy_Saturday" title="Holy Saturday">Holy Saturday</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Eastertide" title="Eastertide">Eastertide</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension" title="Feast of the Ascension">Ascension</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pentecost" title="Pentecost">Pentecost</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Sunday" title="Trinity Sunday">Trinitytide</a></b> <small>(some churches use <i>Pentecost Season</i> instead of <i>Trinitytide</i>)</small> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Day" title="All Saints&#39; Day">All Saints' Day</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kingdomtide" title="Kingdomtide">Kingdomtide</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stir-up_Sunday" title="Stir-up Sunday">Stir-up Sunday</a> or <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Christ_the_King" title="Feast of Christ the King">Feast of Christ the King</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Principal_Feast" title="Principal Feast">Principal Feast</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Principal_Holy_Day_(Anglicanism)" title="Principal Holy Day (Anglicanism)">Principal Holy Day</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Festival_(Anglicanism)" title="Festival (Anglicanism)">Festival</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Festival_(Anglicanism)" title="Lesser Festival (Anglicanism)">Lesser Festival</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Commemoration_(Anglicanism)" title="Commemoration (Anglicanism)">Commemoration</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Catholicism" title="Anglo-Catholicism">Anglo-Catholicism</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Western_Rite_Orthodoxy" title="Western Rite Orthodoxy">Western Rite Orthodoxy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_bell" title="Altar bell">Altar bell</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_of_repose" title="Altar of repose">Altar of repose</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Angelus#Anglican_practice" title="Angelus">Angelus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Breviary" title="Anglican Breviary">Anglican Breviary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Use" title="Anglican Use">Anglican Use</a> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Divine_Worship" title="Book of Divine Worship">Book of Divine Worship</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Divine_Worship:_The_Missal" title="Divine Worship: The Missal">Divine Worship: The Missal</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Divine_Worship:_Daily_Office" title="Divine Worship: Daily Office">Divine Worship: Daily Office</a></i></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Missal" title="Anglican Missal">Anglican Missal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antiochian_Western_Rite_Vicariate" title="Antiochian Western Rite Vicariate">Antiochian Western Rite Vicariate</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Amice" title="Amice">Amice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Biretta" title="Biretta">Biretta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Blessed_Sacrament" class="mw-redirect" title="Blessed Sacrament">Blessed Sacrament</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Eucharistic_adoration" title="Eucharistic adoration">Adoration</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benediction_of_the_Blessed_Sacrament" title="Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament">Benediction</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ciborium_(container)" title="Ciborium (container)">Ciborium</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_Latin" title="Ecclesiastical Latin">Ecclesiastical Latin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/English_Missal" title="English Missal">English Missal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Humeral_veil" title="Humeral veil">Humeral veil</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hymns_to_Mary" title="Hymns to Mary">Hymns to Mary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Last_Gospel" title="Last Gospel">Last Gospel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liturgy_of_Saint_Tikhon" title="Liturgy of Saint Tikhon">Liturgy of Saint Tikhon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Maniple_(vestment)" title="Maniple (vestment)">Maniple</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Monstrance" title="Monstrance">Monstrance</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Personal_ordinariate" title="Personal ordinariate">Personal ordinariate</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canon_of_the_Mass" title="Canon of the Mass">Roman Canon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thurible#Anglicanism" title="Thurible">Thurible</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tunicle" title="Tunicle">Tunicle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stations_of_the_Cross" title="Stations of the Cross">Stations of the Cross</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eucharistic_discipline#Anglican/Episcopalian_practice" title="Eucharistic discipline">Eucharistic 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