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Kokand - Wikipedia

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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Main_sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Main sights</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Main_sights-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Main sights subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Main_sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>The Palace of Khudayar Khan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Juma_Mosque" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Juma_Mosque"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Juma Mosque</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Juma_Mosque-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amin_Beg_Madrassah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amin_Beg_Madrassah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Amin Beg Madrassah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amin_Beg_Madrassah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hamza_Museum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hamza_Museum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Hamza Museum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hamza_Museum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Additional_Sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Additional_Sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Additional Sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Additional_Sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Education and culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kokand</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 63 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="قوقند – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قوقند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Կոկանդ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կոկանդ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="قوقان (اؤزبکیستان) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوقان (اؤزبکیستان)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%83%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ҡуҡан – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡуҡан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Каканд – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каканд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qo%E2%80%98qon" title="Qo‘qon – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Qo‘qon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qo%CA%BBqon" title="Qoʻqon – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Qoʻqon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokando" title="Kokando – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kokando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="خوقند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خوقند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%B9%B8%ED%8A%B8" title="코칸트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="코칸트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Կոկանդ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոկանդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6" title="ख़ोक़न्द – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ख़ोक़न्द" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%93" title="קוקנד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוקנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Қоқан (қала) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қоқан (қала)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Кокон (шаар) – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кокон (шаар)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokandas" title="Kokandas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kokandas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="കോക്കണ്ട് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോക്കണ്ട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="قوقند – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قوقند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="コーカンド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コーカンド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qo%CA%BBqon" title="Qoʻqon – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qoʻqon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6" title="ਖ਼ੋਕੰਦ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਖ਼ੋਕੰਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocande" title="Cocande – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cocande" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%86%D9%82%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF" title="خۆقەند – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خۆقەند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кукан – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кукан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="โกกอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โกกอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D3%AF%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Қӯқанд – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қӯқанд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokand" title="Hokand – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hokand" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="خوقند – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خوقند" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%A9%E7%BD%95%EF%BC%88%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%EF%BC%89" title="浩罕(乌兹别克) – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="浩罕(乌兹别克)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%A9%E7%BD%95_(%E7%83%8F%E8%8C%B2%E5%88%A5%E5%85%8B)" title="浩罕 (烏茲別克) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="浩罕 (烏茲別克)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q489890#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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.geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kokand&amp;params=40_31_43_N_70_56_33_E_region:UZ_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°31′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">70°56′33″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.52861°N 70.94250°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.52861; 70.94250</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Fergana Region, eastern Uzbekistan</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the city. For the former state, see <a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Kokand" title="Khanate of Kokand">Khanate of Kokand</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Place in Fergana Region, Uzbekistan</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Kokand</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native">Qo‘qon / Қўқон</div><div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">Коканд</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:transparent;border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid black;width:280px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:transparent;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Khudayar_Khan_Palace,_Kokand_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Khudayar_Khan_Palace%2C_Kokand_01.JPG/280px-Khudayar_Khan_Palace%2C_Kokand_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Khudayar_Khan_Palace%2C_Kokand_01.JPG/420px-Khudayar_Khan_Palace%2C_Kokand_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Khudayar_Khan_Palace%2C_Kokand_01.JPG/560px-Khudayar_Khan_Palace%2C_Kokand_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3425" data-file-height="2568" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:transparent;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kokand_Teahouse_(495833).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Kokand_Teahouse_%28495833%29.jpg/139px-Kokand_Teahouse_%28495833%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Kokand_Teahouse_%28495833%29.jpg/209px-Kokand_Teahouse_%28495833%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Kokand_Teahouse_%28495833%29.jpg/278px-Kokand_Teahouse_%28495833%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amin_Beg_Madrassah,_Kokand_(495828).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Amin_Beg_Madrassah%2C_Kokand_%28495828%29.jpg/139px-Amin_Beg_Madrassah%2C_Kokand_%28495828%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Amin_Beg_Madrassah%2C_Kokand_%28495828%29.jpg/209px-Amin_Beg_Madrassah%2C_Kokand_%28495828%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Amin_Beg_Madrassah%2C_Kokand_%28495828%29.jpg/278px-Amin_Beg_Madrassah%2C_Kokand_%28495828%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:transparent;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_01_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Church_01_01.JPG/139px-Church_01_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="139" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Church_01_01.JPG/209px-Church_01_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Church_01_01.JPG/278px-Church_01_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TDTUKokand.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/TDTUKokand.jpg/139px-TDTUKokand.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/TDTUKokand.jpg/209px-TDTUKokand.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/TDTUKokand.jpg/278px-TDTUKokand.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Uzbekistan_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kokand is located in Uzbekistan"><img alt="Kokand is located in Uzbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Uzbekistan_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Uzbekistan_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Uzbekistan_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Uzbekistan_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Uzbekistan_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Uzbekistan_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2114" data-file-height="1397" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:59.026%;left:85.712%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kokand"><img alt="Kokand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Kokand</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Uzbekistan</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kokand&amp;params=40_31_43_N_70_56_33_E_region:UZ_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°31′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">70°56′33″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.52861°N 70.94250°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.52861; 70.94250</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_world" class="mw-redirect" title="Countries of the world">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Uzbekistan" title="Regions of Uzbekistan">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fergana_Region" title="Fergana Region">Fergana Region</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Hokim</th><td class="infobox-data">Ma'rufjon Usmonov</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">40&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (20&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">409&#160;m (1,342&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2022)<sup id="cite_ref-farstat_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farstat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">259,700</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">6,500/km<sup>2</sup> (17,000/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+5</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">150700</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qoqon.uz/en/">qoqon<wbr />.uz<wbr />/en<wbr />/</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kokand</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="/oʊ/: &#39;o&#39; in &#39;code&#39;">oʊ</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="&#39;d&#39; in &#39;dye&#39;">d</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">KOH-kand</i></a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is a city in <a href="/wiki/Fergana_Region" title="Fergana Region">Fergana Region</a> in eastern <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>, at the southwestern edge of the <a href="/wiki/Fergana_Valley" title="Fergana Valley">Fergana Valley</a>. Administratively, Kokand is a district-level city, that includes the <a href="/wiki/Urban-type_settlement" title="Urban-type settlement">urban-type settlement</a> <a href="/wiki/Muqimiy" title="Muqimiy">Muqimiy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-class_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-class-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The population of Kokand as of 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> was approximately 259,700.<sup id="cite_ref-farstat_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farstat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The city lies 228&#160;km (142&#160;mi) southeast of <a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a>, 115&#160;km (71&#160;mi) west of <a href="/wiki/Andijan" title="Andijan">Andijan</a>, and 88&#160;km (55&#160;mi) west of <a href="/wiki/Fergana" title="Fergana">Fergana</a>. It is nicknamed "City of Winds". In 1877 when the first ethnographic works were done under the new imperial Russian administration, Khoqand/Kokand was reported and visually depicted on their maps as <a href="/wiki/Tajiks" title="Tajiks">Tajik</a> inhabited oasis (C.E de Ujfalvy (“Carte Ethnographique du Ferghanah, 1877”). The city and the entire eastern 3/4 of the <a href="/wiki/Fergana_Valley" title="Fergana Valley">Fergana Valley</a> were included in <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> in the 1920s and <a href="/wiki/Stalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalin">Stalin</a>'s dictates of political borders. </p><p>Kokand is at the crossroads of the two main ancient trade routes into the Fergana Valley, one leading northwest over the mountains to Tashkent, and the other west through <a href="/wiki/Khujand" title="Khujand">Khujand</a>. As a result, Kokand is the main transportation junction in the Fergana Valley. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city's name is in conformity with other Central Asian cities that sport the element <i>kand/kent/qand/jand</i>, meaning "a city" in <a href="/wiki/Sogdian_language" title="Sogdian language">Sogdian</a> as well as other <a href="/wiki/Iranic" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranic">Iranic</a> languages. The <a href="/wiki/Khwarazmian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Khwarazmian language">Khwarazmian</a> version was <i>kath</i>, which is still found in the name of the old city of Akhsikath/<a href="/wiki/Akhsikat" class="mw-redirect" title="Akhsikat">Akhsikat</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Fergana_Valley" title="Fergana Valley">Fergana Valley</a> of <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>. The prefix <i>khu/hu</i> is <a href="/wiki/Iranic" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranic">Iranic</a> might stand "good" (as in modern <a href="/wiki/Tajik_language" title="Tajik language">Tajik</a> <i>khub</i>), and would therefore translate as "good city". <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Another explanation claims a <a href="/wiki/Turkic_languages" title="Turkic languages">Turkic</a> derivation, and might refer to the "tribal family group of 'Kokan' who belong to the Kongrat tribe of <a href="/wiki/Uzbeks" title="Uzbeks">Uzbeks</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town of Kokand is one of the oldest towns in Uzbekistan and is situated in the western part of Fergana Valley. In the chronicles of the 10th century, the first written documents concerning town of Hukande, Havokande (old names of the town). In the 13th century, like most of Central Asian towns, the Mongols ruined the city. The town is a significant hub for trading on the Silk Route.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://samarkandtours.com/uzbekistan/kokand">[1]</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kokand has existed since at least the 10th century, under the name of <b>Khavakand</b>, and was frequently mentioned in traveler's accounts of the caravan route between <a href="/wiki/South_Asia" title="South Asia">South Asia</a> and <a href="/wiki/East_Asia" title="East Asia">East Asia</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Han_dynasty" title="Han dynasty">Han dynasty</a> of China conquered the entire city in the 1st century BC. Later, the Arabs conquered the region from <a href="/wiki/Tang_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Tang Empire">Tang Empire</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">Mongols</a> destroyed Kokand in the 13th century. </p><p>The present city began as a fort in 1732 on the site of another older fortress called <b>Eski-Kurgan</b>. In 1740, it became the capital of an Uzbek kingdom, the <a href="/wiki/Khanate_of_Kokand" title="Khanate of Kokand">Khanate of Kokand</a>, which reached as far as <a href="/wiki/Kyzylorda" title="Kyzylorda">Kyzylorda</a> to the west and <a href="/wiki/Bishkek" title="Bishkek">Bishkek</a> to the northeast. Kokand was also the major religious center of the Fergana Valley, boasting more than 300 <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">mosques</a>. </p><p>Imperial forces of <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a> under <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Skobelev" title="Mikhail Skobelev">Mikhail Skobelev</a> captured the city in 1883 which then became part of <a href="/wiki/Russian_Turkistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Turkistan">Russian Turkistan</a>. During World War I, two revolutions happened in the Russian Empire. it was the capital of the short-lived (72 days) (1917–18) anti-<a href="/wiki/Bolshevik" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolshevik">Bolshevik</a> Provisional Government of Autonomous Turkistan (also known as <a href="/wiki/Kokand_Autonomy" class="mw-redirect" title="Kokand Autonomy">Kokand Autonomy</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They sought co-operation from <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dutov" title="Alexander Dutov">Ataman Dutov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alash_Orda" class="mw-redirect" title="Alash Orda">Alash Orda</a>. However, their emissary to the <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Alim_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammed Alim Khan">Amir</a> of <a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a> achieved little. </p><p>In September 1918, Russian settlers organised in the indipendent Tashkent Soviet burned down the city and massacred over ten thousand citizens.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (July 2023)">failed verification</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p><b>In the state of Dayuan</b> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">Archaeological</a> research of Muyi Mubarak, Tepakurgan, Eski Kurgan and other <a href="/wiki/Monument" title="Monument">monuments</a> located in the city of Kokand revealed traces of civilization. </p><p>In Muyi Mubarak were found several <a href="/wiki/Clay" title="Clay">clay</a> shards of the 5th to 6th centuries; a clay platform, which in the 5th to 7th centuries served as the base of a monumental <a href="/wiki/Building" title="Building">building</a>; the remains of a <a href="/wiki/Fortification" title="Fortification">fortress</a> <a href="/wiki/Wall" title="Wall">wall</a>, built in the 1st to 2nd centuries of pahsa and <a href="/wiki/Mudbrick" title="Mudbrick">mudbricks</a>, which functioned for more than 400 years. At a depth of 5 meters, a lower <a href="/wiki/Cultural_layer" title="Cultural layer">cultural layer</a> with materials dating back 2,000 years was discovered. </p><p>In Tepakurgan, located in the center of the city, a platform from the <a href="/wiki/Early_Middle_Ages" title="Early Middle Ages">Early Middle Ages</a>, which served as the base of a monumental <a href="/wiki/Castle" title="Castle">castle</a> with semicircular towers, was discovered, as in Muyi Mubarak. </p><p>The obtained artifacts give grounds to say and speculate that not later than the 7th century BC a certain part of the <a href="/wiki/Territory" title="Territory">territory</a> of the present city was developed for <a href="/wiki/Irrigation" title="Irrigation">irrigated agriculture</a>. </p><p>And the city appeared not later than the 2nd half of the 2nd century BC and was the center of the <a href="/wiki/Sokh_District" title="Sokh District">Sokh</a> oasis, that is, the <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">capital</a> of the regional possession, which was part of the confederal state of <a href="/wiki/Fergana" title="Fergana">Fergana</a> ("Dayuan" of Chinese annals). </p><p><b>Havokand or Hokand</b> </p><p>Arab geographers and travelers of the 10th century, <a href="/wiki/Istakhri" title="Istakhri">Al-Istakhri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Hawqal" title="Ibn Hawqal">Ibn Haukal</a> mention the city of Khovakand or Khokand, which in distance corresponds to the present Kokand. </p><p>According to written sources and local legends, there were ancient cities of <a href="/wiki/Akhsikath" title="Akhsikath">Akhsikath</a>, Kubo (<a href="/wiki/Quva" title="Quva">Quva</a>), <a href="/wiki/Rishton" title="Rishton">Rishton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osh" title="Osh">Osh</a>, Bab (Pop), <a href="/wiki/Koson,_Uzbekistan" title="Koson, Uzbekistan">Koson</a> (Kashan), Mo-ar-gilon (<a href="/wiki/Margilan" title="Margilan">Margilan</a>), Andigan (<a href="/wiki/Andijan" title="Andijan">Andijan</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zg%C3%B6n" title="Özgön">Uzgen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isfara" title="Isfara">Isfara</a>, Varukh, <a href="/wiki/Sokh_District" title="Sokh District">Sokh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konibodom" title="Konibodom">Konibodom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Khujand" title="Khujand">Khujand</a> in Fergana already at the time of its conquest by <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arabs</a> who established <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> here (in the beginning of 8th century). </p><p>Arab travelers of the X century mention many other towns and generally notice that, besides towns, there were many large villages in Fergana. </p><p>Havokand or Hokand, located on the <a href="/wiki/Silk_Road" title="Silk Road">Silk Road</a> between <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> and <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> on one side and <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Persia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Near_East" title="Near East">Near East</a> on the other, may have been a major <a href="/wiki/Trade" title="Trade">trade</a> center of its time. It was destroyed by the <a href="/wiki/Mongolic_peoples" title="Mongolic peoples">mongolic peoples</a> in the 13th century.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_sights">Main sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Main sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan">The Palace of Khudayar Khan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: The Palace of Khudayar Khan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Khud%C3%A1y%C3%A1r_Kh%C3%A1n" title="Palace of Khudáyár Khán">Palace of Khudayar Khan</a> was built between 1863 and 1874 by ruler <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Khudayar_Khan" title="Muhammad Khudayar Khan">Muhammad Khudayar Khan</a>. American diplomat <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Schuyler" title="Eugene Schuyler">Eugene Schulyer</a> described it as being "much larger and more magnificent than any other [palace] in Central Asia.”<sup id="cite_ref-uzbek-travel.com_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uzbek-travel.com-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Khudayar Khan commissioned architect Mir Ubaydullo to build him a royal residence with 114 rooms set around seven courtyards.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The ruler wanted his mother to live in one of the palace's grand buildings, but she refused and set up her <a href="/wiki/Yurt" title="Yurt">yurt</a> in a courtyard.<sup id="cite_ref-uzbek-travel.com_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uzbek-travel.com-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The facade of the building is decorated with mosaic tiles and an Arabic inscription above the entrance. The inscription translates as “The High palace of Seid Mohammad Khudayar Khan”. </p><p>Most of the palace, including its <a href="/wiki/Harem" title="Harem">harem</a>, was demolished by the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviets</a>, but 19 rooms remain in palace.<sup id="cite_ref-uzbek-travel.com_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uzbek-travel.com-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These are open to the public, and the interiors have been partially restored.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They show a combination of Russian and traditional Uzbek styles, and the exquisite craftsmanship of Kokand's 19th-century artisans. It is possible to view the palace's collection of Chinese ceramics on request.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Juma_Mosque">Juma Mosque</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Juma Mosque"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kokand's <a href="/wiki/Jama_masjid" class="mw-redirect" title="Jama masjid">Juma Mosque</a> (Friday Mosque) is located on Chursu Square in the historic Icheri Sheher part of the city. It was built between 1812 and 1818 by <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Umar_Khan" title="Muhammad Umar Khan">Muhammad Umar Khan</a>, who was ruler of Kokand from 1810 until his death in 1822. </p><p>The mosque is built around a large courtyard and has a 100m long <a href="/wiki/Iwan" title="Iwan">iwan</a> supported on 98 redwood columns, which are ornately carved and were brought from India.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The minaret is 22m high.<sup id="cite_ref-lonelyplanet.com_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lonelyplanet.com-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although intended to be Kokand's main place of worship, the Juma Mosque remained shut for most of the 20th century. It then reopened after much needed restoration in 1989 and now houses a small museum of applied arts with displays of embroideries and ceramics.<sup id="cite_ref-lonelyplanet.com_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lonelyplanet.com-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amin_Beg_Madrassah">Amin Beg Madrassah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Amin Beg Madrassah"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Amin Beg Madrassah, a religious school, was built in the 1830s for a son of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Khan_(Kokand)" title="Muhammad Ali Khan (Kokand)">Madali Khan</a>, the khan of Kokand from 1822 to 1842. The <a href="/wiki/Madrasa" title="Madrasa">madrassah</a> has a beautifully tiled facade, which was restored in 1913 by a craftsman called Khomol Khozi. For this reason, the madrassah is often called the Khomol Khozi Madrassah.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Today, the building houses a small museum and a shop, but the tiles and the carved wooden columns are still impressive to look at. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hamza_Museum">Hamza Museum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Hamza Museum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Built in 1989, the Hamza Museum is named after <a href="/wiki/Hamza_Hakimzade_Niyazi" title="Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi">Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi</a>, a Soviet hero who was born in Kokand. Hamza was Uzbekistan's first national poet and the founder of Uzbek <a href="/wiki/Social_realism" title="Social realism">social realism</a>, and the museum was opened to commemorate the centenary of his birth.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The museum houses general exhibits about life in Kokand, and also has artefacts relating to a variety of dramatists, propagandists, and writers.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Additional_Sites">Additional Sites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Additional Sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are three other historic madrassahs in Kokand. The 19th-century Shaib Mian Hazrat Madrasa has a small museum dedicated to the poet Mohammad Amin Muqimi (1850–1903).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Narbutabey Madrassah was built in the 1790s. Its graveyard includes the tomb of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Umar_Khan" title="Muhammad Umar Khan">Muhammad Umar Khan</a> and his wife, the famous Uzbek poet <a href="/wiki/Nodira" title="Nodira">Nodira</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Known as the Modari Khan Mausoleum, it is ornately decorated with glazed blue mosaic tiles. Unlike the other madrassahs in Kokand which were closed by the Soviets, the Narbutabey Madrassah remained active as a place of Quranic study until 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The last madrassah is the Dasturkahanchi Madrasa. It was built in 1833 as a school for boys, but it is now a training centre where girls learn embroidery.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Dakhma-I-Shokhon, a necropolis of the Kokand Khans from the 1830.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education_and_culture">Education and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Education and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A number of <a href="/wiki/Madrasah" class="mw-redirect" title="Madrasah">madrasahs</a> can be found with the city. Kokand made contribution to Islam. It is also home to a number of notable <a href="/wiki/Hanafi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanafi">hanafi</a> scholars, such as Abdulhafiz Al-Quqoniy and Yorqinjon Qori Al-Quqoniy. </p><p>There are 3 institutes there are "Kokand branch of Tashkent State Technical University(named after Islom Karimov)", "Kokand University(founded in 2019)", "Kokand State Pedagocical Institute", 9 colleges and <a href="/wiki/Lyceum" title="Lyceum">lyceums</a>, 40 secondary schools, 5 musical schools, a theater, and 20 libraries. There are 7 historical and house museums located in Kokand.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first International Handicrafters Festival took place in Kokand in September 2019. It was hosted by the Uzbekistan Handicraft Association, and the guest of honour was Rosy Greenlees, President of the <a href="/wiki/World_Crafts_Council" title="World Crafts Council">World Crafts Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> More than 600 creatives from 70 countries participated. </p><p>The festival was created to enable artisans from around the world to demonstrate and sell their products, as well as to network and further develop their skills.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The festival included conference sessions dedicated to developing hand craftsmanship.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The crafts on display included musical instruments, painting, ceramics, textiles, metalwork, and woodwork.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>It is planned that the festival will be a biennial event, and it will next take place in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Black_market" title="Black market">black market</a> provides nearly 75% of the income generated in the borders of the city.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> This includes retail, groceries, employment, money exchange, agriculture and manufacturing of many goods. A large part of the population works as small business owners in outdoor markets. </p><p>Kokand is a center for the manufacture of <a href="/wiki/Fertilizers" class="mw-redirect" title="Fertilizers">fertilizers</a>, chemicals, machinery, and <a href="/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton">cotton</a> and food products. Over the last two decades, new districts and public buildings have been created in the city as well as many houses, shops, cafes, restaurants and other private sector ventures. Kokand is an education center with one institute, nine colleges and lyceums, and numerous museums. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Sharif_Gulkhani" title="Muhammad Sharif Gulkhani">Muhammad Sharif Gulkhani</a>, poet and satirist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziroat_Mirziyoyeva" title="Ziroat Mirziyoyeva">Ziroat Mirziyoyeva</a>, <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_Uzbekistan" class="mw-redirect" title="First Lady of Uzbekistan">First Lady of Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Mikhailovich_Kulakov" title="Peter Mikhailovich Kulakov">Peter Mikhailovich Kulakov</a>, television evangelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ida_Mayrin" title="Ida Mayrin">Ida Mayrin</a> (born 1997), Israeli Olympic rhythmic gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yodgor_Nasriddinova" class="mw-redirect" title="Yodgor Nasriddinova">Yodgor Nasriddinova</a>, Uzbek-Soviet engineer and communist party official</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdulla_Qahhor" title="Abdulla Qahhor">Abdulla Qahhor</a>, Uzbek writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamza_Hakimzade_Niyazi" title="Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi">Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi</a>, Uzbek poet and playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saida_Mirziyoyeva" title="Saida Mirziyoyeva">Saida Mirziyoyeva</a>, Uzbek politician, eldest daughter of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Uzbekistan" title="President of Uzbekistan">President of Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furqat" title="Furqat">Furqat</a>, Uzbek poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Resnick" title="Abraham Resnick">Abraham Resnick</a>, rabbi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serhiy_Shkarlet" title="Serhiy Shkarlet">Serhiy Shkarlet</a>, Ukrainian politician<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukhtorkhon_Tashkhodjaev" title="Mukhtorkhon Tashkhodjaev">Mukhtorkhon Tashkhodjaev</a>, Uzbek politician, Chairman of the National Paralympic Committee of Uzbekistan</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Uzbek_language" title="Uzbek language">Uzbek</a>: <span lang="uz">Қўқон</span>, <small>romanized:&#160;</small><span title="Uzbek-language romanization"><i lang="uz-Latn">Qo‘qon</i></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="uz-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Uzbek" title="Help:IPA/Uzbek">&#91;qoˈqɒn&#93;</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Коканд</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ru-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian" title="Help:IPA/Russian">&#91;kɐˈkant&#93;</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/Tajik_language" title="Tajik language">Tajik</a>: <span lang="tg">Қӯқанд</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Tajik" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanization of Tajik">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Tajik-language romanization"><i lang="tg-Latn">Qo‘qand</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a>: <span lang="fa" dir="rtl">خوقند</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Persian" title="Romanization of Persian">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Persian-language romanization"><i lang="fa-Latn">Xuqand</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_language" title="Kazakh language">Kazakh</a>: <span lang="kk">Қоқан</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Kazakh" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanization of Kazakh">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Kazakh-language romanization"><i lang="kk-Latn">Qoqan</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Chagatay_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Chagatay language">Chagatay</a>: <span lang="chg"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="Nastaliq" style="font-family: &#39;Jameel Noori Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;Urdu Typesetting&#39;, &#39;Noto Nastaliq Urdu&#39;, &#39;Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft&#39;, &#39;Hussaini Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq&#39;, IranNastaliq, &#39;Awami Nastaliq&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta3&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta2&#39;, &#39;Awami Nastaliq Beta1&#39;, &#39;Nafees Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01&#39;, &#39;Pak Nastaleeq&#39;, &#39;PDMS_Jauhar&#39;, &#39;Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq&#39;; font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">خوقند</span></span>, <small>romanized:&#160;</small><span title="Chagatay-language romanization"><i lang="chg-Latn"><i>Xuqand</i></i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_language" title="Kyrgyz language">Kyrgyz</a>: <span lang="ky">Кокон</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Kyrgyz" title="Romanization of Kyrgyz">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Kyrgyz-language romanization"><i lang="ky-Latn">Kokon</i></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-farstat-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-farstat_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farstat_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.farstat.uz/uz/rasmiy-statistika/demography-2.html">"Hududlar bo'yicha shahar va qishloq aholisi soni"</a> &#91;Urban and rural population by district&#93; (PDF) (in Uzbek). Fergana regional department of statistics.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hududlar+bo%27yicha+shahar+va+qishloq+aholisi+soni&amp;rft.pub=Fergana+regional+department+of+statistics&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.farstat.uz%2Fuz%2Frasmiy-statistika%2Fdemography-2.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-class-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-class_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stat.uz/uploads/docs/soato(mhobt)_2020.xlsx">"Classification system of territorial units of the Republic of Uzbekistan"</a> (in Uzbek and Russian). The State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on statistics. July 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Classification+system+of+territorial+units+of+the+Republic+of+Uzbekistan&amp;rft.pub=The+State+Committee+of+the+Republic+of+Uzbekistan+on+statistics&amp;rft.date=2020-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstat.uz%2Fuploads%2Fdocs%2Fsoato%28mhobt%29_2020.xlsx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Географические названия мира: Топонимический словарь. — М: АСТ. Поспелов Е.М. 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://samarkandtours.com/uzbekistan/kokand">"Kokand, Uzbekistan"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kokand%2C+Uzbekistan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsamarkandtours.com%2Fuzbekistan%2Fkokand&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Politics_of_Muslim_Cultural_Reform:_Jadidism_in_Central_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia">The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia</a></i> by Adeeb Khalid, <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, 2000</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKotkin2014" class="citation book cs1">Kotkin, Stephen (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OB90AwAAQBAJ"><i>Stalin: Paradox of Power, 1878-1928</i></a>. Penguin Publishing Group. pp.&#160;253–255. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780698170100" title="Special:BookSources/9780698170100"><bdi>9780698170100</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Stalin%3A+Paradox+of+Power%2C+1878-1928&amp;rft.pages=253-255&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Publishing+Group&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=9780698170100&amp;rft.aulast=Kotkin&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOB90AwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosenberger2011" class="citation book cs1">Rosenberger, Nancy R. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ra4IAAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA37"><i>Seeking Food Rights: Nation, Inequality and Repression in Uzbekistan</i></a>. Cengage. pp.&#160;34–36. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781133386520" title="Special:BookSources/9781133386520"><bdi>9781133386520</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Seeking+Food+Rights%3A+Nation%2C+Inequality+and+Repression+in+Uzbekistan&amp;rft.pages=34-36&amp;rft.pub=Cengage&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=9781133386520&amp;rft.aulast=Rosenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Nancy+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRa4IAAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA37&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orexca.com/rus/uzbekistan/kokand/monuments_kokand.htm">"Исторические и архитектурные памятники Коканда&#160;:: Архитектурные памятники и ансамбли Коканда"</a>. <i>www.orexca.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.orexca.com&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0+%3A%3A+%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.orexca.com%2Frus%2Fuzbekistan%2Fkokand%2Fmonuments_kokand.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091227102305/http://ots.uz/ru/uzbekistan/cities-of-uzbekistan/29-kokand">"Коканд"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ots.uz/ru/uzbekistan/cities-of-uzbekistan/29-kokand">the original</a> on 2009-12-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fots.uz%2Fru%2Fuzbekistan%2Fcities-of-uzbekistan%2F29-kokand&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uzbek-travel.com-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-uzbek-travel.com_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uzbek-travel.com_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uzbek-travel.com_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uzbek-travel.com/about-uzbekistan/monuments/khudoyar-khan-palace/">"Khudoyar-Khan Palace, Kokand, Uzbekistan"</a>. <i>uzbek-travel.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=uzbek-travel.com&amp;rft.atitle=Khudoyar-Khan+Palace%2C+Kokand%2C+Uzbekistan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuzbek-travel.com%2Fabout-uzbekistan%2Fmonuments%2Fkhudoyar-khan-palace%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIbbotson2020" class="citation book cs1">Ibbotson, Sophie (2020). <i>Uzbekistan</i>. United Kingdom: Bradt Guides Ltd. p.&#160;153. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9-781784-771089" title="Special:BookSources/9-781784-771089"><bdi>9-781784-771089</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Uzbekistan&amp;rft.place=United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=153&amp;rft.pub=Bradt+Guides+Ltd&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.isbn=9-781784-771089&amp;rft.aulast=Ibbotson&amp;rft.aufirst=Sophie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lonelyplanet.com-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lonelyplanet.com_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lonelyplanet.com_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lonelyplanet.com/uzbekistan/fergana-valley/kokand/attractions/jami-mosque-museum/a/poi-sig/1089584/357836">"Jami Mosque Museum | Kokand, Uzbekistan Attractions"</a>. <i>Lonely Planet</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Lonely+Planet&amp;rft.atitle=Jami+Mosque+Museum+%7C+Kokand%2C+Uzbekistan+Attractions&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lonelyplanet.com%2Fuzbekistan%2Ffergana-valley%2Fkokand%2Fattractions%2Fjami-mosque-museum%2Fa%2Fpoi-sig%2F1089584%2F357836&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacleodMayhew2019" class="citation book cs1">Macleod; Mayhew (2019). <i>Decouverte Ouzbekistan</i>. Geneva: Guide Olizane.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Decouverte+Ouzbekistan&amp;rft.place=Geneva&amp;rft.pub=Guide+Olizane&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.au=Macleod&amp;rft.au=Mayhew&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIbbotson2020" class="citation book cs1">Ibbotson, Sophie (2020). <i>Uzbekistan</i>. United Kingdom: Bradt Guides Ltd. p.&#160;154. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9-781784-771089" title="Special:BookSources/9-781784-771089"><bdi>9-781784-771089</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Uzbekistan&amp;rft.place=United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=154&amp;rft.pub=Bradt+Guides+Ltd&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.isbn=9-781784-771089&amp;rft.aulast=Ibbotson&amp;rft.aufirst=Sophie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIbbotson2020" class="citation book cs1">Ibbotson, Sophie (2020). <i>Uzbekistan</i>. United Kingdom: Bradt Guides Ltd. p.&#160;155. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9-781784-771089" title="Special:BookSources/9-781784-771089"><bdi>9-781784-771089</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Uzbekistan&amp;rft.place=United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=155&amp;rft.pub=Bradt+Guides+Ltd&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.isbn=9-781784-771089&amp;rft.aulast=Ibbotson&amp;rft.aufirst=Sophie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020802115758/http://www.kokand.uz/">More on Kokand</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLoop2019" class="citation web cs1">Loop (18 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://garlandmag.com/loop/kokand-festival/">"Central Asia awakes! The Festival of Handcrafters, Kokand, Uzbekistan"</a>. <i>Garland Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Garland+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Central+Asia+awakes%21+The+Festival+of+Handcrafters%2C+Kokand%2C+Uzbekistan&amp;rft.date=2019-09-18&amp;rft.au=Loop&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgarlandmag.com%2Floop%2Fkokand-festival%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdmin" class="citation web cs1">Admin, W. C. C. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wcc-europe.org/opportunities/apply-now-the-first-international-handicrafters-festival-kokand-2019/">"Apply now: The First International Handicrafters Festival Kokand 2019 | World Crafts Council Europe"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Apply+now%3A+The+First+International+Handicrafters+Festival+Kokand+2019+%7C+World+Crafts+Council+Europe&amp;rft.aulast=Admin&amp;rft.aufirst=W.+C.+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwcc-europe.org%2Fopportunities%2Fapply-now-the-first-international-handicrafters-festival-kokand-2019%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdmin" class="citation web cs1">Admin, W. C. C. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wcc-europe.org/opportunities/apply-now-the-first-international-handicrafters-festival-kokand-2019/">"Apply now: The First International Handicrafters Festival Kokand 2019 | World Crafts Council Europe"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Apply+now%3A+The+First+International+Handicrafters+Festival+Kokand+2019+%7C+World+Crafts+Council+Europe&amp;rft.aulast=Admin&amp;rft.aufirst=W.+C.+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwcc-europe.org%2Fopportunities%2Fapply-now-the-first-international-handicrafters-festival-kokand-2019%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFsariq-qiz2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">sariq-qiz (2019-09-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sariq-qiz.com/post/international-handicrafters-festival-kokand">"International Handicrafters Festival Kokand / Internationales Handwerker Festival Kokand"</a>. <i>sariqqiz</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=sariqqiz&amp;rft.atitle=International+Handicrafters+Festival+Kokand+%2F+Internationales+Handwerker+Festival+Kokand&amp;rft.date=2019-09-29&amp;rft.au=sariq-qiz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sariq-qiz.com%2Fpost%2Finternational-handicrafters-festival-kokand&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Ukrainian)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pravda.com.ua/articles/2020/10/13/7269716/">From Yanukovych to Zelensky through Poroshenko. Who is the head of the Ministry of Education Serhiy Shkarlet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrayinska_Pravda" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrayinska Pravda">Ukrayinska Pravda</a> (13 October 2020)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kokand" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kokand">Kokand</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKropotkinBealby1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kropotkin" title="Peter Kropotkin">Kropotkin, Peter Alexeivitch</a>; Bealby, John Thomas (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Khokand"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Khokand">"Khokand"&#160;</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol.&#160;15 (11th&#160;ed.). p.&#160;779.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Khokand&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.pages=779&amp;rft.edition=11th&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rft.aulast=Kropotkin&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+Alexeivitch&amp;rft.au=Bealby%2C+John+Thomas&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKokand" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020802115758/http://www.kokand.uz/">Official city portal of Kokand </a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Fergana_Region" title="Template:Fergana Region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fergana_Region" title="Template talk:Fergana Region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fergana_Region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fergana Region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fergana_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fergana_Region" title="Fergana Region">Fergana Region</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Capital: <a href="/wiki/Fergana" title="Fergana">Fergana</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fergana" title="Fergana">Fergana City</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kokand City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margilan" title="Margilan">Margilan City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quvasoy" title="Quvasoy">Quvasoy City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bag%CA%BBdod_District" title="Bagʻdod District">Bagʻdod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beshariq_District" title="Beshariq District">Beshariq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buvayda_District" title="Buvayda District">Buvayda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dang%CA%BBara_District" title="Dangʻara District">Dangʻara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fergana_District" title="Fergana District">Fergana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furqat_District" title="Furqat District">Furqat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oltiariq_District" title="Oltiariq District">Oltiariq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBshtepa_District" title="Qoʻshtepa District">Qoʻshtepa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quva_District" title="Quva District">Quva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rishton_District" title="Rishton District">Rishton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/So%CA%BBx_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Soʻx District">Soʻx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshloq_District" title="Toshloq District">Toshloq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uchko%CA%BBprik_District" title="Uchkoʻprik District">Uchkoʻprik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan_District" title="Uzbekistan District">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yozyovon_District" title="Yozyovon District">Yozyovon</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UZ-Fergana-Province.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/UZ-Fergana-Province.PNG/160px-UZ-Fergana-Province.PNG" decoding="async" width="160" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/UZ-Fergana-Province.PNG/240px-UZ-Fergana-Province.PNG 1.5x, 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bag%CA%BBdod" title="Bagʻdod">Bagʻdod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%CA%BBrbaliq" title="Boʻrbaliq">Boʻrbaliq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimyon" title="Chimyon">Chimyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dang%CA%BBara" title="Dangʻara">Dangʻara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%CA%BBstlik,_Fergana_Region" title="Doʻstlik, Fergana Region">Doʻstlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eskiarab" title="Eskiarab">Eskiarab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrat" title="Ibrat">Ibrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muqimiy" title="Muqimiy">Muqimiy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navbahor,_Fergana_Region" title="Navbahor, Fergana Region">Navbahor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oltiariq" title="Oltiariq">Oltiariq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravon,_Uzbekistan" title="Ravon, Uzbekistan">Ravon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sho%CA%BBrsuv" title="Shoʻrsuv">Shoʻrsuv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshloq" title="Toshloq">Toshloq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uchko%CA%BBprik" title="Uchkoʻprik">Uchkoʻprik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vodil" title="Vodil">Vodil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xurramobod" title="Xurramobod">Xurramobod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangi_Margilan" title="Yangi Margilan">Yangi Margilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yozyovon" title="Yozyovon">Yozyovon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langar,_Fergana_Region" title="Langar, Fergana Region">Langar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shohimardon" title="Shohimardon">Shohimardon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_of_Uzbekistan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_in_Uzbekistan" title="Template:Cities in Uzbekistan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_in_Uzbekistan" title="Template talk:Cities in Uzbekistan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_in_Uzbekistan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities in Uzbekistan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_of_Uzbekistan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Uzbekistan" title="List of cities in Uzbekistan">Cities of Uzbekistan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andijan" title="Andijan">Andijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angren,_Uzbekistan" title="Angren, Uzbekistan">Angren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chirchiq" title="Chirchiq">Chirchiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fergana" title="Fergana">Fergana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jizzakh" title="Jizzakh">Jizzakh</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kokand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margilan" title="Margilan">Margilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namangan" title="Namangan">Namangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navoiy" title="Navoiy">Navoiy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus">Nukus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olmaliq" title="Olmaliq">Olmaliq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qarshi" title="Qarshi">Qarshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrisabz" title="Shahrisabz">Shahrisabz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termez" title="Termez">Termez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urgench" title="Urgench">Urgench</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489890#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489890#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/127953809">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrCh9XWqr8bTpBjct69Xd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4537087-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88238433">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Kokand (Uzbekistán)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge584718&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007562644305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐f4smn Cached time: 20241122142347 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.874 seconds Real time usage: 1.067 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6806/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 102823/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18006/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 14/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 97551/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.545/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 23551232/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 973.587 1 -total 28.83% 280.693 1 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